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生病常用英文

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发表于 2004-10-9 05:52 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
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(1)一般病情:
+ m4 `0 d4 }. R! l1 ?He feels headache, nausea and vomiting. (他觉得头痛、恶心和想吐。) 3 W  Z, }3 i% b4 D' {
He is under the weather. (他不舒服,生病了。) * k7 x, J4 l6 {, }5 a: B
He began to feel unusually tired. (他感到反常的疲倦。)
/ B. r# m% w: |1 ?6 IHe feels light-headed. (他觉得头晕。) $ z+ [) \' L  X3 S# }' h- L% R1 v
She has been shut-in for a few days. (她生病在家几天了。) , w. W% k+ C+ {' i, t* P8 C
Her head is pounding. (她头痛。) + [9 b3 ~% G1 Q0 E% [
His symptoms include loss of appetite, weight loss, excessive fatigue, fever , g& \) c! }) q% O% x% D% u
and chills. (他的症状包括没有食欲、体重减轻、非常疲倦、发烧和发冷。) 4 T6 i' R# O3 b8 d* y- S
He feels exhausted or fatigued most of the time. (他大部份时间都觉得非常疲倦。)
0 V$ V& i  s4 e3 PHe has been lacking in energy for some time. (他感到虚弱有段时间了。) + f8 Y& x1 P$ m' \) i  T$ u* F$ s: K
He feels drowsy, dizzy and nauseated. (他觉得昏昏欲睡,头晕目眩和想吐。) / J, D1 D8 a/ @" K' [+ n
He feels as though everything around him is spinning. (他感到周围的东西都在打! [8 _5 G+ G, l7 w8 r# U
转。) ! h: h$ D' L6 t! X
He has noticed some loss of hearing. (他发觉听力差些。) 2 y7 L% i) ?4 Z4 [9 Y# R% F
She has some pains and itching around her eyes. (她眼睛四周又痛又痒。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 05:53 | 显示全部楼层

(2) 伤风感冒:

He has been coughing up rusty or greenish-yellow phlegm. (他咳嗽带有绿黄色的
. X) d& j% x! b( Q4 o  u痰。)
' r+ E1 w2 M# G# cHis eyes feel itchy and he has been sneezing. (他眼睛发痒,而且一直在打喷嚏。)
% h# C# Y7 z, z5 SHe has a fever, aching muscles and hacking cough. (他有发烧,筋骨酸痛和常常咳- ]3 Y: u, P5 l1 h
嗽。) (hacking = constant) ( e$ a; x$ f  t. W
He coughed with sputum and feeling of malaise. (他咳嗽有浓痰,而且觉得很虚弱5 h" Z- u- z- d, b% N" s
。) (malaise = debility) $ `8 m4 G: Y/ X! a
He gets a cold with a deep hacking cough. (他伤风咳嗽。)
5 m7 ?3 `/ V1 aHe has a headache, aching bones and joints. (他头痛,骨头、关节也痛。) # s9 M# a: z7 T- ?; g+ L( r7 X8 k. ]* B
He has a persistent cough. (他不停地在咳。) 或 - D' H+ Y$ w/ g. [# V- a
He has bouts of uncontrollable coughing. (他一阵阵的咳嗽,难以控制。)
' P, I5 l" E1 THe has hoarse and has lost his voice sometimes. (他声音嘶哑,有时失声。)
: `# u% \+ p1 F* g/ R7 XHe has a sore throat and a stuffy nose. (他嗓子疼痛而且鼻子不通。) # t/ K) n3 \$ c3 @
His breathing is harsh and wheezy. (他呼吸时,有气喘似的呼哧呼哧作响。) 8 G: U1 ^" J8 {
He has a stabbing pain that comes on suddenly in one or both temples. (有时突; |% B! m; U5 }% `2 |
然间太阳穴刺痛。)
7 V% d  P3 B, j: ]3 A) y! b# X: NHe has a runny nose, sneezing or a scratchy throat. (他流鼻水,打喷嚏和喉咙沙2 ^1 [1 O* m8 \8 e  M( [
哑。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 05:57 | 显示全部楼层

(4) 手脚毛病:

His both hands and feet ache all over. (他两手两脚都很酸痛。) % t, v8 T' o; d  `/ ^
He has pain on the sole of his feet. (他脚底很痛。) 4 o2 C' Q" j0 f
There is a wart-like lump on the sole of right foot. (我右脚底有个像肉疣般的
: W8 l2 s5 o# m! ?硬块。)
  b, p: q7 C2 o  K/ A5 tHis ankles look puffy and they pit when he presses them with his finger. (他
% ~& i- F" J- ~0 O+ l的足踝好像肿了,用手按,就有小坑痕。) (pit = small dent form)
5 W. i! X; i2 @) i  h(句里的 they 和 them 都是指 ankles)
; i+ k: W" ]0 y1 g" z; Z# [The pain in his left foot is accompanied by redness and swelling. (左脚酸痛,
5 j* |: E$ y* B, V, D9 B' L并有红肿。)   o% Z9 W2 \  N; p" f
The joints near his fingernails and knuckles look swollen. (指头和指节旁边的
, e6 Y6 h8 T7 z$ W5 W6 [: E3 N4 f关节,似乎有肿大。) : R! }, J7 R2 N4 l; K0 w' @5 W1 ^" o# m
He has numbness and tingling in his hands and fingers. (他的手和指头感到麻木* H4 h& [- k) L! X
和刺痛。) ; n4 e: s4 b1 G1 u% ^% \* I
His legs become painful following strenuous exercise. (激烈运\动后,他的腿就
4 C. V4 x- w. H; |痛。) $ ^7 F7 c2 u5 F# C
His knee is misshapen or unable to move. (他的膝盖有点畸形,也不能动。) " x7 b" O+ v: M" `
There are some swellings in his armpit. (他的腋窝肿大。) " F( N2 x( ^! j2 l8 R/ o' B6 k
He is troubled with painful muscles and joints. (他的筋骨和关节都痛。) " q; x1 N. C- @3 y2 ]: Q/ {
She is troubled by the pains in the back and shoulders. (她的后背和肩膀都痛。)
. ]  Z# x9 D& l. o# r- L5 o. iHis knee has been bothering him for some time. (他的膝盖不舒服,已有一段时间了。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 06:00 | 显示全部楼层

(5) 睡眠不好:

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He is sleeping poorly.(他睡不好) ; H5 _1 c; n  q" {1 G# I: K) U
He has difficulty in sleeping, inability to concentrate.(他不易入睡,也难集中精神。) + M- c! }/ ?7 o2 f" Q- i4 l* L
It is usually hard for her to fall asleep when she goes to bed at night.(她晚上就寝,很难入睡。) " S8 h/ K" t, ?9 n' ?; F" t" v
He wakes during the night or early morning and finds it difficult to fall
; [, a/ C" U2 G. x4 u, Xasleep again.(他晚间或清早醒来后,再也不能入睡。)
" D5 Z4 |0 ~! K" c1 M" R: yHe has nightmares occasionally.(他有时做噩梦。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 06:02 | 显示全部楼层

呼吸方面:

His breathing has become increasingly difficult.(他呼吸越来越困难。)
5 Z, |0 e; t; W, y% FHe has to breathe through his mouth.(他要用口呼吸。)
. k2 O3 C; I+ l" s0 [! ZHe is short of breath, even when he has not been exercising, he is
( n6 g9 S9 k* {& V/ g( Ybreathless.(他喘气;即使不运\动,他也是上气不接下气。) 7 u3 @9 o7 ^6 g9 d
His cough is more like wheezing.(他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的响声。)
2 Z0 m7 v( L* f& Y4 KHis cough is dry, producing no phlegm.(他是干咳,没有痰。) % {9 V5 u; @* M0 x% q0 n
He has coughed up blood.(他咳嗽有血。) / B2 @$ B& p- u0 E( ]: |/ U. ~
His nose stuffed up when he had a cold.(他感冒时鼻子就不通。)
5 \4 E8 e6 P  P- P  t+ K- F, ?: fHe coughs up a lot of phlegm (thick spit) on most days.(他多半时间咳出浓浓的痰。)
! R  K  i; d6 z- WHe has a feeling of tightness in the chest or a feeling that he is # c) G& v( Z( l- g* c
suffocating.(他胸部觉得闷闷的,好像透不过气来。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 06:02 | 显示全部楼层

口腔毛病:

He has pain in his teeth or jaw. (他的牙齿和下巴疼痛。)
& z' z4 E+ A& A* s6 y4 l: nHe has some problems with his teeth. (他牙齿有问题。)
# _9 A$ ^- c0 H* ~" \The tooth hurts only when he bites down on it. (他咬东西时,牙齿就痛。) # [  u& |* i; [) z" F
His gums are red and swollen. (他的牙床红肿。) + w+ R! D8 a/ r5 c& v3 _
His tongue is red and sore all over. (他的舌头到处红和痛。) 7 l$ e. Q1 Z) {8 Y4 z7 m
His breath smells bad and he has a foul taste in his mouth. (他口里有怪味。)
) t2 M0 o: g( z( K! r0 HHis gums do bleed. (他牙床有出血。)
8 G# p" i8 O/ |) L1 }. f  UHe has some sore swellings on his gum or jaw. (他的牙床和下巴肿痛。) 6 t7 N1 G3 m( f) z0 J$ m5 u
He has sore places on or around the lip. (他的嘴唇和周围都很痛。)
2 l$ [  E. H+ W: o. W( s- h' SThere are cracks at the corners of his mouth. (他的嘴巴角落破了。)
  e: U3 n; O, k6 d1 l! a% \There are some discolored areas inside on his tongue. (他舌头里边有些地方颜色怪怪的。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 06:04 | 显示全部楼层

肠胃毛病:

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He has a bloated, uncomfortable feeling after meal. (他饭后肚子觉得胀胀的,很不舒服。) 或 9 Y, Q. f+ @8 |8 d2 {
He feels bloated after eating. % s( Y; D  ~5 ]) C# `! `
He has bouts of abdominal pain. (他有一阵阵的肚痛。) + Z8 x- q7 m0 b( Y7 Q: U& S- a6 S
He feels bloated in his abdominal area. (他感到肚子胀胀的。) 0 S5 |+ c# f) L: [$ P
The pain is mainly in the lower (upper) right part of the abdomen. (痛是在肚子下半部。)
7 l& l0 y7 t8 ZHe has nausea and vomiting. (他有恶心和呕吐。)
6 ~0 Q: b' ^$ F1 g8 q$ K5 |2 l8 kIt is difficult or painful for him to swallow. (他吞下食物时会痛。) / E! U1 E& Y: e  Q1 H
He has passed more gas than usual. (他放…比平常多。) $ G) g- A; Q! v
He has been constipated for a few days. (他便秘了好几天。)
- q, b% m$ s1 P( l+ [; z& ^5 F1 g. M$ K! nHe suffers pains when he moves his bowels. (他大便时很痛。)
# f4 ?; G) d; g, t6 J% \9 ZHe has some bleeding from his rectum. (他的肛门出血。) 9 Z% g  ~2 d5 D; Q) Z
He has noticed some blood in his bowel movements. (他发觉大便时有些血。)
* _5 `1 K! B6 l! v, FHis bowel movements are pale, greasy and foul smelling. # z" A1 x4 g- [
or
0 S# t& p+ Z2 @" rHis bowel movements are grey (or black) in color. (他的大便呈灰白色。) & W" i" U% w- ~$ z  b8 z8 u
He has trouble with diarrhea. (他拉肚子。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 06:06 | 显示全部楼层

血压等等:

His blood pressure is really up. (他的血压很高。) 8 q, W- \8 e. S% `3 `% S: c
High blood pressure is creeping up on him.
- f1 \6 K4 w% n' YHe has noticed frequent urination, increased thirst and unexpected 4 H  X9 l6 ?1 ^( J" c: u/ h' I
tireness. (他发觉常常小便,非常口渴和更加疲倦。) 8 Q1 T2 Q3 [/ G( F" b
It is a chest pain that gets worse when he bends over or lies down. (他弯腰或躺下时,胸部更痛。)
; k& S) Q. O/ ]3 V. V& r9 DHe has noticed excessive sweating and unexplained tireness. (他体会到过度的出. u& A0 V8 w3 K4 Z6 A
汗和难以解释的疲倦。) $ R1 s4 U9 c3 T0 O
He has a sharp pain in one area of his spine. (他的脊椎某部位刺痛。) / [" B. K. C7 l/ c) b4 \
He has pain in other joints including hip, knee and ankle. (其它关节疼痛包括
' ]6 b# G0 _, b$ |臀部、膝盖和脚踝。)
( P- K% ?, ~$ s+ ~His eyes seem to be bulging. (他的眼睛觉得有点肿胀。)
" }, {- z, b' F2 uHe has double vision. (他的视线有双重影子。)
. f" q8 k  A! f! s2 f. S+ r  Q% iHe feels there is a film over his eyes. (他觉得眼里有种薄膜似的东西,挡住视线。)
9 X) r; Q: `  T! e, q- ?His vision in the right eye blurred. (他右眼视线模糊不清。)
; U! C4 c5 m+ _3 y4 X; B+ JHe has had some earaches lately. (他近来耳朵有点痛。) ( m3 p4 t8 [5 f) {4 ]' d
He has a repeated buzzing or other noises in his ears. (他耳朵常有嗡嗡的声音)
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发表于 2004-10-10 12:38 | 显示全部楼层

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老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
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发表于 2004-10-10 12:41 | 显示全部楼层

其实真生病了,你根本没法和医生说清楚,

老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
只能多做检查
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-11 01:44 | 显示全部楼层
但是多告诉医生你的感受还是必要的
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发表于 2004-10-25 09:11 | 显示全部楼层
很对!
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发表于 2004-10-25 09:19 | 显示全部楼层
同言同羽 置业良晨
2楼和3楼之间是否有第三类?
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-25 17:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
有第三类的,但是我觉得那个放在这里不太合适,就删掉了,其实放在女性话题里比较好。。。。。。。
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发表于 2004-10-26 12:06 | 显示全部楼层
Pretty useful !!!!
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