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托福常考的名词
$ W8 f/ x* u5 z4 t0 {$ [' dusa-liu（酷游BBS）
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1. 常考的不可数名词 . ]; _; i4 H1 U9 z$ P/ n3 u9 Q
furniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework& O( x3 \! G# j u- o* V+ L7 J
evidence foliage advertising health
4 P1 ~) [" X. j, M% g! sA : 流体 air water( D- m2 c/ Y; z6 `
B: 颗粒状物体 rice salt' U, o$ N6 v; w' H n
C: 抽象名词 information
3 {- r6 h- k j' X/ j$ n& |/ RD: 总称名词 poetry machinery6 I' g. s5 b4 h8 a3 b! ? x
E: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹 / ` Q( T+ ]1 s: N
F: 自然现象 rain drops
2 }7 i- z# u$ p% eG:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry$ t. y: ]4 x9 `1 J) N }
philosophy biology history7 x4 p" w& G6 b7 q$ |
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2.常考的不规则单复数
. X# W* X4 _* ^* \man/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises
9 V# W2 U2 h- Ihypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria
: ?, |- h6 y) e# |6 N& }medium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii0 m- } o. j2 Q H# ]# g( M& c8 T
9 Q2 q" r7 i1 k2 i) Y3 z% W3.常考的单复数同型的名词2 I5 u- n( W2 r3 _; a" P
aircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp/ P: v6 R# |* w8 F0 d
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4. 常考的可数名词4 u' i& @, o" n$ z6 d4 P4 l2 H
discovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub
0 a9 m4 Z( K( C7 H- L$ helement function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being! E$ U5 t+ b r; T0 d# x8 f
system fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount 9 }0 n6 O( {3 U1 y& w4 t5 ^$ {* Y
variety quantity type kind influence emotion change
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5. 即可数又不可数的名词
5 q2 J p/ @, T( |: q" osugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,/ _$ b0 f* p' O8 K
matter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use( I4 b: @7 h8 H
time , life , action , activity , study
8 U7 m) F, X/ P( R/ Rrock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件)
9 T6 ]8 U; Y# _! C! R4 w8 g. ?area(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域)! j4 a/ @, F% B1 e5 E
collections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories I+ a2 y4 l9 S' t
collection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection 5 Y9 t, J9 S% i4 F4 s5 |+ [/ L
※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数. & |7 {+ e7 _9 |! @1 o
可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数 |
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发表于 2004-10-1 22:05
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