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托福常考的名词 $ Q! v) @; H) Z
usa-liu（酷游BBS） 5 o; u* p& S* o4 @* N9 }: r. ~# @
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1. 常考的不可数名词
/ S; @( M* K% K4 Bfurniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework2 i& N8 R, P' x8 Z0 i* }
evidence foliage advertising health
6 L* [5 c4 y4 o$ JA : 流体 air water
4 R0 _; I6 {5 P0 W! e: [% t$ J& hB: 颗粒状物体 rice salt
# X7 t. t1 @# d" p, Z iC: 抽象名词 information / D0 ^, a* G) u2 S( x2 A3 _
D: 总称名词 poetry machinery
1 c8 s$ z, G# P" F/ ~8 wE: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹 ( J, H. t9 y4 K9 y, U: T
F: 自然现象 rain drops4 P4 K( Y9 d" q" H' x
G:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry1 n1 N1 @- \, I8 N
philosophy biology history3 p) _' \' l+ ^; H3 E. s( T: T
* {0 j9 I, d4 \" t5 b2.常考的不规则单复数
: o" {- W6 @! Gman/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises D& j# h) q- G0 U
hypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria
7 \) h- C# W; W& w# o+ a, t2 V7 Imedium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii
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2 Q- U& s1 W- C# ~* W3.常考的单复数同型的名词
6 [7 I6 g4 q" @8 k: u1 baircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp
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4. 常考的可数名词
6 o7 N* {% j) Q" z) X& W* n: ?7 Idiscovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub7 N$ b2 l/ a. ?/ J: T9 I
element function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being6 K( g- E/ K5 d
system fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount . y. e' N1 Y/ v. o' _! _1 E
variety quantity type kind influence emotion change- f, N5 N8 A, ?) p1 R% | `+ s
) h. E, ~/ P) _& X! I1 [3 j5. 即可数又不可数的名词
& z! s% l! g4 Q0 H* W5 osugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,+ E* g" [. g/ Q8 x
matter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use U8 t: n- Q: d
time , life , action , activity , study
" u" Y; ?- T7 i0 _rock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件)8 d4 }+ K) [. l, |3 t; V# S9 }, ^& v
area(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域)
4 x9 K& n7 Z3 U6 j2 e6 Gcollections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories
T* j) Z3 [+ I1 N0 @! H8 O/ l Kcollection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection
5 U [3 V0 e$ `※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数.
1 G) c0 B& V- w# b可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数 |
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发表于 2004-10-1 22:05
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