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托福常考的名词
8 k0 _( r- h. V0 ?7 H5 Q0 Eusa-liu(酷游BBS) & b) S. J" u7 V$ l
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0 |1 ?4 {3 D6 ?# y$ J- N0 r5 q5 d1. 常考的不可数名词
& v8 k% W3 a4 y1 F. S t( v% Ffurniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework: J6 s+ `* T/ [* O) `
evidence foliage advertising health 6 ~9 S3 e/ ^& c; } W) [
A : 流体 air water" v& w7 z2 }7 K g# q
B: 颗粒状物体 rice salt& a8 a% ~% ]7 M- _! H' ]9 G
C: 抽象名词 information & q7 f% @/ p3 k) P, {5 o( ?# y3 s
D: 总称名词 poetry machinery
8 G n% m0 w9 a" `E: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹 ' |- E7 a+ m+ q3 P7 e+ @
F: 自然现象 rain drops+ B4 b. o, [, a/ |: ?
G:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry+ L {* j* A8 O, P
philosophy biology history
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2.常考的不规则单复数
- ]- J) e! y/ V D" Hman/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises : Q8 r4 E" k r& a: x: h4 P
hypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria
8 D0 C# ^9 C2 ^$ Xmedium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii
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& z% w" V# l) U. Z3.常考的单复数同型的名词
4 Q- K$ G- t% ?" P @$ i6 M2 q$ maircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp: a( {9 W5 Z9 `& e1 J+ G' A5 X% ?3 m
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4. 常考的可数名词
) B4 D3 o1 Q3 q1 Vdiscovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub
/ L$ E" ^! G# G4 R0 P/ G zelement function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being
8 Q" L2 l$ r9 C. l Qsystem fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount
" O b/ B0 |" }/ L( ^* U& G4 Nvariety quantity type kind influence emotion change% {+ j$ e' ?+ m1 K/ B4 b
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5. 即可数又不可数的名词
( c4 l) B/ v# }' \7 p; A. j, Y8 Qsugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,& K8 F$ h2 s1 a- G- @, ?( B+ d
matter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use: i6 m) ~. F) ]0 \% C" g
time , life , action , activity , study g8 C# z$ W' }, ?6 n7 A) M
rock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件)4 k+ O' a! H$ d9 |" S
area(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域)8 V, |, s$ [7 A2 r
collections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories
& Q- g9 a; ^/ Z) Jcollection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection
/ c3 d' m# v1 Z※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数.
( O y( n! p+ _, | j可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数 |
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