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托福常考的名词
s8 \: a! T" K* Cusa-liu(酷游BBS)
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1. 常考的不可数名词
2 a' Q6 w0 @0 ?3 d- d) X- Rfurniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework
3 G& Z' g5 ~( Q3 c1 {' d3 Revidence foliage advertising health
5 D* b( y/ t, s* N$ H8 E: ?( w1 M, W( YA : 流体 air water& @3 W! N7 m# L1 K4 _
B: 颗粒状物体 rice salt
6 _( ~+ F3 O& j2 {C: 抽象名词 information
] a0 N; i( _# D3 Z) N, F0 r WD: 总称名词 poetry machinery! p5 E q$ q; {$ L r; y) j" T
E: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹
% d! i; c% X EF: 自然现象 rain drops
; l% ?( _) J9 o# R6 {5 G4 yG:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry
6 |0 @" F$ P) Z& G+ A, Zphilosophy biology history1 s5 Q4 t. O( [% F5 f- B; Z( ~) Q
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2.常考的不规则单复数
0 |9 l' |, k. A6 r( |; @9 Sman/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises . j' C e# W, @( w% a+ M
hypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria 3 @) G) K7 L: K6 ^1 x* e$ ^% j) ]
medium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii
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B8 ~5 f" z, {3.常考的单复数同型的名词& j2 X4 t1 b& n( T5 a- K
aircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp
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4. 常考的可数名词0 h' A/ _2 Y! s; V* w) q5 T2 ^% p& t' _
discovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub
7 x8 c0 ^/ u& c: G& jelement function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being
% _7 I) v( h* M% |system fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount $ |+ L( P. s/ B4 @5 j D3 }. ^
variety quantity type kind influence emotion change
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5. 即可数又不可数的名词0 f. C) \* S2 G' E- a4 x- Z
sugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,
4 ]. |3 s7 |9 {( |$ [* ~* xmatter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use
6 j1 F- ]" V# T# b" ] A" w9 Otime , life , action , activity , study
4 g0 l4 @* Z6 ?1 ?) g% ^rock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件)
% Z' A8 C1 _+ D7 `/ Earea(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域)
9 R" L7 P: ~! W9 scollections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories : k/ A8 s8 p9 Q N* C4 L" m
collection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection # a- E/ p* W+ K# [9 h
※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数. . Q% Y6 j4 A- \* Q
可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数 |
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