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英文写作必背句型

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老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)5 b/ F& F( A3 T  D
~~~ the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)
& k$ I% z+ {2 \# @例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.
) P7 [! M' B$ p' P& o海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。
5 Z3 V, ~+ @% R8 j4 ]Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had." h: \5 _* p' m6 K: u  n
张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。
/ g. I3 Y7 [# d3 \1 o+ L( s' m二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V
, F8 d! [: E+ \/ P( j. LNothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V
7 x4 {8 l/ Y6 l2 G) }; |例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education." u3 |  }- _) g2 f9 E6 ^6 a* @1 D2 y0 \. g
没有比接受教育更重要的事。/ A" j; C5 x3 K" E8 j
三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.' s" ~# {3 d! X- ~& {, y4 C
(再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。)# _& `) j, g7 s+ C, L; T. S; h
例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.
& Q" ^" w5 P$ [! {4 D& m我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。8 t! H( k& m$ @( k; F* E
四、There is no denying that + S + V ...(不可否认的...)% g1 U6 |' Z, y
例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.9 q: ^$ U( B! W# C& U
不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。
6 Z9 N8 t" v9 \  h# _: k. F五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ (全世界都知道...)6 t! h4 q7 A* R/ k
例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.
7 Y4 ~* S5 M1 _# G7 b& r全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。; i$ E. I3 f1 d* N
六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~ (毫无疑问的...)( i* j6 z6 m& v5 k" r8 W1 c
例句:There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.( n  m" I2 ]% P0 }- d5 r. e
毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。1 p$ t, W- G. H
七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子(...的优点是...)
, Z2 X) H  m9 ~例句:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create (produce) any pollution.; s1 P! a- s) P6 M1 X
使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。4 |! X% i2 ]. o3 Q7 o( t
八、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子(...的原因是...)
: y+ a- S7 u, w例句:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air.
/ q! w6 u; T6 X" g9 P. }, gThe reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.
6 o6 C7 f' K6 r. {" M+ ~5 Q
0 a4 G" @$ `( w我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。
! Y) x9 K9 U# p7 B, P, A& i九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子(如此...以致于...)
7 Z2 Z6 D' h/ @( Y, i例句:So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it.  V# V! a$ Z" J% d9 U: T
时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。
! R$ R& [* N% k/ F0 M4 {5 X. \* h十、Adj + as + Subject(主词)+ be, S + V~~~ (虽然...)
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例句:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.
. T1 |/ G; J) u# Z+ Z2 R- `! i6 Z{by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不}
2 |( A+ d4 b7 b7 X虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。
: [  x% `; r. K! e/ S. d十一、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~7 _" U! i/ a+ `: r8 i3 c6 U/ J' x
The + more + Adj + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V ~~~(愈..,愈...)1 L) y9 K; r5 i; }6 X- C. ~" N- Q
例句:The harder you work, the more progress you make.
) p3 y) _9 A3 Z) `  k9 R- J$ _你愈努力,你愈进步。: E/ o5 J. ^" n% R: g* w' T
The more books we read, the more learned we become.! v* g* _* Y$ ?* o  {+ N' d$ h, e
我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。. c% C& l- i, p2 P
十二、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~ (借着...,..能够...)
* l9 b9 \5 o. W: U! t9 v0 G例句:By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy./ I% S  Z5 X4 }$ _* l$ E% D* s) h
借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。! o( C& g1 m1 @' h# A0 W; u
十三、~~~ enable + Object(受词)+ to + V (..使..能够..)
- c. i. V+ i- E! V. U例句:Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.
. x# }5 e9 x! T3 Q: h9 S听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。
$ p6 R/ Z3 `& ^9 F. P& X& S十四、On no account can we + V ~~~ (我们绝对不能...)
1 D  g5 q- H/ [/ K例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.- O- k+ f8 c' ]
我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。% h1 x+ z; u7 H
十五、It is time + S + 过去式 (该是...的时候了)7 H8 P! m$ h( x- l2 ?4 ~4 h
例句:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.
# l' f" }' L& P+ I+ ^该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。
* b* Y4 o# r  `% s十六、Those who ~~~ (...的人...)- ^# b- x) i& N% y; K! D/ R: p
例句:Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.
, K& D! `: D  k5 V违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。+ ^0 Y7 J! E1 N0 ~' ]
十七、There is no one but ~~~ (没有人不...): w1 c& b. [; D  t5 V$ X
例句:There is no one but longs to go to college., W" k+ V# u2 [' @
没有人不渴望上大学。
' p5 f9 H  @! m( M8 q9 p, R十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V (不得不...)
) V& H+ F. c5 u. e4 w! {例句:Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports.既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运动。
% e: J# n" |0 R! }) V& F, O( X十九、It is conceivable that + 句子 (可想而知的)
; Z3 [6 T8 u- b6 v! t' K# `( o. eIt is obvious that + 句子 (明显的)
8 E: Z0 u1 ~$ L1 F" ^It is apparent that + 句子 (显然的)
: |! s- [# S" Y2 x9 ^$ ^! b例句:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life./ O) Y5 ?8 j' i& e) Y* H, [% m
可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。
" A6 u$ [( @# t3 F) K二十、That is the reason why ~~~ (那就是...的原因)
& }  [  p/ |  W, u- R例句:Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don't like it.
! L" n3 Z# p5 w5 P# _+ ]2 U1 j夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。0 x$ {7 X  \# @3 A0 @
二十一、For the past + 时间,S + 现在完成式...(过去..年来,..一直..)
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例句:For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination.
" U& u* g/ B" `! {0 ]过去两年来,我一直忙着准备考试。
+ Y- @: l6 s( v二十二、Since + S + 过去式,S + 现在完成式。" M$ q) N4 \8 t' F* K- Y7 R
例句:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard., R1 v$ t, k$ s3 o4 k
自从他上高中,他一直很用功。1 U, W7 m" P8 {+ W1 K
二十三、It pays to + V ~~~ (...是值得的。)
- D9 I9 X" `- O+ U0 v2 y) t# t例句:It pays to help others. 帮助别人是值得的。5 A* O, u; S0 j; A5 D
二十四、be based on (以...为基础)
9 q) H4 Y2 ?0 F' z. O: E" e例句:The progress of thee society is based on harmony.* S: G+ r+ @* a; f: A( y8 [# @
社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。: m' d  z" P7 k' a+ F: l/ @) f' V
二十五、Spare no effort to + V (不遗余力的)
! w! y7 a1 b: Q5 G, d0 S# V! YWe should spare no effort to beautify our environment." b! P; ~1 y3 g6 @+ O( e
我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。8 n( `: [3 x& I) K/ C
二十六、bring home to + 人 + 事 (让..明白..事)& |9 z& L( @: l$ \* V
例句:We should bring home to people the value of working hard.
! u1 C9 v& t4 \0 P我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。$ V* E8 |  Y. o& a# ]* q
二十七、be closely related to ~~ (与..息息相关)
, ?& W3 z9 n8 T+ }& f/ i) J例句:Taking exercise is closely related to health.- t) a  ]3 S. X+ o1 q. q3 H5 K
做运动与健康息息相关。
6 J0 m  F) W% \% p二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving3 E  |5 o6 {4 L: c
= make it a rule to + V (养成...的习惯)
# F% [- u% l3 dWe should get into the habit of keeping good hours.; ^1 R4 v1 m( y! W3 ]
我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。
: ?3 l$ C( E& R/ Q1 ^% a8 I3 j二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, ~~~ (因为...)3 K6 w' i3 t. N! B: i, w8 `
例句:Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.
/ `( f; V& G' @- F: u; V: K$ j+ ]因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想。
+ q( k& I7 \" _; y3 G$ x2 U; B; R% d- l
( q# @) {3 ^2 F5 ~$ c0 ?4 ~5 H' K3 ]% c7 }7 d1 x, Q
) e# w- B! S& Q. d
三十、What a + Adj + N + S + V!= How + Adj + a + N + V!(多么...!)( V  q7 p7 z7 l6 d+ H
例句:What an important thing it is to keep our promise!7 V& J; P  \9 w% R( D' {
How important a thing it is to keep our promise!7 U' e$ v% h4 V  [; n& P7 h% q3 D
遵守诺言是多么重要的事!
5 D, J( e& V6 B! M三十一、Leave much to be desired (令人不满意)9 V, n: O3 m# v9 j3 R8 V& M
例句:The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.
) `6 e% ~, V7 p' O) T我们的交通状况令人不满意。
) `$ x2 m, X. y% J; H9 K- W三十二、Have a great influence on ~~~ (对..有很大的影响)
0 R$ c# Q2 M. Z7 y例句:Smoking has a great influence on our health.
9 N: Q0 ~( |7 I( b7 T3 k; U抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。: G* f, k& r: U6 T1 t- t
三十三、do good to (对..有益),do harm to (对..有害)
理袁律师事务所
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老杨团队 追求完美
例句:Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益
' ^0 I* d) ^  V) @/ F9 i& v! FOverwork does harm to health.工作过度对健康有害。+ J! J% S& ]" N/ t' [$ L
三十四、Pose a great threat to ~~ (对...造成一大威胁)
" s' G1 {; L  ?4 V1 \* c. V* p例句:Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.2 F4 r9 R) E3 S6 a
污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。' C0 s. y- K! f4 Y7 D
三十五、do one's utmost to + V = do one's best (尽全力去...)3 X. ~8 ?# Y. n8 e2 g: @( o; N
例句:We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life.
4 ~( s! Z1 U( H, ?. Y/ W我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。
' e6 l, N5 F. X' G/ i2 M
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2 h9 b  W& M. E% R" C, _; @4 _英文写作必背造词
! H! L# K3 y% m  U! \* b! X/ C. a欣赏大自然的风景 to appreciate the scenery of nature2 H, U' N# V8 @. \
培养公德心 to cultivate the public mindedness; x; x$ a, t7 m8 F% b/ k. {: [# I3 X
维护健康 to maintain health
* F4 k8 [) H4 F保护环境 to protect the environment
! c7 X# P7 J- e# M( u开拓视野 to broaden the horizon
, C6 u; E+ K7 P7 Y$ K开拓心胸 to broaden the mind
1 M& i+ D: N/ E  ?, Z* P% ^0 [" U% C, u调剂生活 to make life pleasant
$ U) {0 b+ I  ^& m4 D4 D) N0 I松散身心 to relax oneself  \$ L9 H" ]! c- w- {# t0 L/ o8 x8 q
启迪心灵 to enlighten the mind
5 f' V+ B( _: V2 f- {% B灌输知识 to impart knowledge into someone
5 e; @6 S1 Q5 |. }4 x, P, v追求理想 to seek after the ideal
+ j' {3 B2 E" s实现抱负 to realize one's ambition5 w! t- `* D/ \8 z% g
守信用 to keep one's promise' ]( N% A2 r: M- W* f; L
跟上时代 to keep up with the times) S( R' o& o- ^( S, I- R
欣赏古典文学 to appreciate the classical literature
0 w* O  ?% r4 f* _! U& X学习吉他 to learn guitar! T$ o& q( i+ d. X8 H* q
陶冶品德 to cultivate the character
/ A0 r! V* R' H: H6 k" n, C贡献国家 to contribute oneself to the country/ I! l1 |) f$ i# Q
锻炼身体 to strengthen, exercise the body
( C2 U- g+ e( c  H缺乏休闲活动 to lack recreations
6 T# V3 d' m5 }6 ]% n! W作笔记 to take notes
9 K0 T  k6 {" S- p2 v使用参考书 to use reference books4 @0 Y4 h1 U$ }$ X
关心社会 to be concerned about the society
1 I% p5 }6 b0 ?/ p1 `' H服从校规 to follow the rules of the school% Q8 {, c3 t* N2 q
尽身为学生的责任 to fulfill one's duty as a student5 N8 V+ ?) S. C1 T+ M4 \! i4 p9 K
克服困难 to overcome the difficulty3 {& `1 u0 v  ~( D
面临困难 to be confronted with the difficulty
, G! D- ~; v& T8 N' w渡过困境 to weather the storm# x. l  f' i4 ?9 `
走快捷方式 to cut the corner
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量脉搏 to feel the pulse4 p- C1 L% m$ X1 B+ M
开药方 to prescribe the medicine
: \6 |4 ^& M& [/ O. o坚守原则 to stick to the principle
1 ^, x. T8 {4 @4 b注意卫生 to emphasize the importance of hygiene. L! n6 n! y6 C0 D/ P7 Q
乱丢垃圾 to litter; to scatter garbage1 s) @% U/ Z- d' P4 r  \
美化环境 to beautify the environment
! ~+ N/ j% C( L' \) a. g种植树木 to grow trees. N+ I7 b% D8 S* O% A
防止污染 to prevent the pollution$ t) V; q0 m7 n% b
提升生活品质 to promote the qualities of life8 q- s+ Z( Q, q
造成损害 to do damage to
  y& s) w  S# Y' E& k对...有益 to benefit; to be beneficial to
6 T1 H7 B8 M% G9 s$ ?. D对...有害 to be harmful to; to do harm to6 r" R+ D+ R5 B9 B
任意停车 to park the car at random
7 d9 X8 P' B) ?/ N- W- Y制造噪音 to make noises2 q$ s, S$ T( H, J: A6 E, s
占用人行道 to occupy the sidewalk" G4 ]$ A( D5 F& E
妨碍交通 to hinder the traffic& _* \; {/ g8 R# P. p
排放污烟、废气 to belch smoke, exhaust, fume
! d( ?9 R' N1 ]2 `" j$ V7 j造成不便 to cause inconvenience
' {  S! j# |8 d. p1 \造成混乱 to bring about the disorder
# k2 p3 v% k9 r" O+ |闯红灯 to run through the red light
- x$ R- A5 c3 C9 {" S" u6 k+ o利用天桥 to make use of the overpass. A8 \/ `: k- l4 F- Z8 R/ ]
查字典 to consult the dictionary
# h, x7 y6 _7 M6 a7 }, [  t% q屏息 to hold one's breath
# [/ w9 N1 ~- G  Z( f流泪 to shed tears  e4 }% z) f! E5 G& X# a
符合需要 to meet the demand- _9 W. ^: o! _6 y. c& m8 \) |& r
生根 to take root( e" S0 }7 @/ S4 |
产生结果 to bear fruit
' S' X8 C* b& g/ d- R打破沉默 to break the ice  U% T, G7 C: [
气馁 to lose heart; to get discouraged
1 {' ?7 O, Q3 V( J振作 to pull oneself together; to take heart7 p: T7 R, a# X0 @( U; O2 t
采取步骤 to take steps; to take measures
  G) B! a" i- g- ^缓和悲伤 to ease ( alleviate ) the sorrow) s  ]" i* @$ J% H
承受负担 to bear the responsibility! U+ i1 H* n4 L2 V( F3 [
考虑到 to make allowance for& J6 ?/ f3 z/ n: \
把握机会 to seize the opportunity
9 H# d$ L( l( ~& S跑腿 to run an errand
, e+ x6 X6 v6 L树立楷模 to set a good example
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接受教育 to receive education
0 [" G* a! O- A1 }提升生活的水准 to raise the standard of living4 M/ l$ I+ b2 X0 V& ^* g/ m
告辞 to take one's leave
; Y3 d( g# r8 [% W' ~有很深的了解 to have a deep understanding of
1 K8 d' v" c$ x/ _跟随流行 to follow the fashion, w- g. Q& Z' l; ?5 b# ~4 q8 r7 T
提钱 to withdraw money9 }: @6 H! {! q% \7 w' ]/ ?7 K! n
存钱 to deposit money5 j: i1 v- C- T1 f; A
良心不安 the conscience stirs. `5 {' h3 e: Q) T
自立 to be independent; to stand on one's own
& V5 ~8 U) c& q, V& ?* s# n英文很好 to have a good command of English
/ G; \' i9 F# s2 Z( `: r有广泛的知识 to have a wide range of knowledge
4 w6 X: X6 |/ ^喜爱艺术 to have a great liking for arts' d: \0 F# S3 c" r1 m6 c
扮演重要角色 to play an important role in
% ?  j1 ~  O2 Z& D/ |$ D: ^聊天 to have a chat with
) E* _$ ]9 Q! |8 g( i有...才能 to have a talent for4 a/ w1 p+ z- c7 {4 O
选择 to make a choice
4 }3 a' l6 B4 s/ a( h3 q有很大的影响 to have a great influence on# F7 a; \" k" w# k! Y* H
予人...很深的印象 to make a deep impression on
% h! F! `  R- }0 B8 c" O2 L愚弄 to make a fool of# r- Q* t' g6 D4 Q. T
找借口 to make an excuse+ K1 q* C, |  V' ~8 H% A$ g
给人搭便车 to give one a lift# E. l4 U" d4 e# N& a
打电话 to give someone a ring
( X& ]# b& y6 L- R) h, @- U5 [冒险 to take chances; m! m6 M; d" v- A
怀恨 to bear grudge against someone' R3 N/ n+ q9 u9 ^# i
牢记在心 to bear .....in mind0 E# V/ M2 R) Y- r
板着脸 to pull a long face6 J5 l+ B, a/ a1 r+ S) l$ M
对...充耳不闻 to turn a deaf ear to
& M4 k- h, v( ?& ?& O被开除 to be dismissed from school
3 t) L0 _* H" Z4 E- x% q  S+ H' T" I生气 to be angry with ( at )
) A& N0 B0 i: {负担责任 to assume the responsibility
/ k/ B/ `5 J8 @* t1 c- i4 s符合需要 to serve the purpose
1 @* J. O' F& D3 c# y" S变胖 to gain weight  a& S9 q. e! W8 E. F1 J
有道理 to make sense, C% k  A  D1 j- w) E
记日记 to keep a diary
! M$ q& Z  v! K+ c' ^尽己所能 to do what one can0 O+ d, L; Z& f1 O
擅长网球 to be at home in tennis
9 ]3 C, s5 @0 @/ c& P郊游 to go on an outing6 d+ d- e" e% K5 P/ w
消磨时间 to kill time' F# X9 }/ p3 K  f
增加生活的情趣 to increase the pleasures of life2 x  D1 n0 ]; I  Q6 ?# T' q  P$ ~
精神抖擞 to be ( feel ) refreshed
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老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
解除紧张和焦虑 to relieve the tension and anxiety
/ |  l! c$ i' R' E' Y宣泄久积的情绪 to release the pent-up feelings
1 x% l' o0 m: O, w/ O游手好闲 to fool around
. C, |! j5 q- Q0 ^6 r2 U2 t准备考试 to prepare for the examination/ B# F; K; S- r5 Y; l, O$ n8 ^
参加课外活动 to take part in the club activities  Q7 q) h0 a. V
无精打采的 to be listless
7 M6 @; }/ O, f; b  p. z精力充沛的 to be vigorous, energetic
& T+ J6 T6 W( k4 O# j0 Q防台 to guard against the typhoon7 {* T& R* Y, i% V9 O& n! Z
逃避现实 to escape the reality' f9 m7 V- f: D5 e
达到目标 to achieve the aim/ H0 M  k0 l( y# U7 d& K
五育并重 to lay equal emphasis on the Five Disciplines
# Y5 D  S  k  J& M感到无聊 to feel ( be ) bored4 \0 L) S5 A" ]8 O+ E; {
感到剌激 to be excited- J) W. [" e( y( x1 C
感到满意 to be pleased, satisfied
& g2 W% B( l! X0 [感到失望 to be disappointed! C: [! p: |1 D. L# l
感到振奋 to be encouraged, inspired
! Z$ H, ~" a2 z3 G# r; S感到气馁 to be discouraged, frustrated# _' D  n4 u2 \7 {3 E+ e
感到疲倦的 to be exhausted" K' O, x7 g3 w! i
感到烦恼 to be worried, upset, disturbed, bothered2 d# T3 Q$ _9 o6 i
放弃理想 to abandon the ideal
* @5 T7 r5 o1 ?6 v: \$ F1 E奠定基础 to lay the foundation/ ?% w$ x, e; g4 B) t4 O( ]
失去耐心 to lose patience
% }# z8 z# y0 \+ Y进步 to make progress
# T7 R' C. |2 k: G失去连络 to lose track of
. Z# u- N. Q& A9 F保持连络 to keep in touch with
7 c2 V: q6 O. q. S1 k误入歧途 to go astray
% z7 f8 c: @' }养成...的习惯 to make it a rule to; to cultivate the habit+ t6 O' U9 t6 }# B8 ]) r, ]( L
统一中国 to reunify China1 o$ I& A0 j2 f( H% g. E/ E+ D
遇到交通阻塞 to be caught in a traffic jam
4 M3 Q0 ^/ z/ P6 \给...教训 to teach someone a lesson1 t* ^- ]6 h% D
改过自新 to turn over a new leaf
4 A7 L; p) i- h9 L7 [' _7 @引以为乐 to take delight in% n0 z7 q& H( g( V8 b
予...以打击 to deal a heavy blow to+ b3 q6 F9 s" b0 B: }0 z: |, h4 @
予...以威胁 to pose a threat to9 A! o+ L8 |# ?1 P5 j
取代 to take the place of
0 G3 ]0 L3 M) T5 C预作保留 to make the reservation3 F" Z) `; o* V% u
使...澈夜未眠 to cost someone a sleepless night4 @& Z( F8 {* S0 {, K* Y' T
充满喜悦 to be filled with joy
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背诵 to learn....by heart
/ W. n( x6 b# U/ T1 J0 u% h鼓励 to encourage, inspire
3 U& K5 j0 }* a/ l. F4 q8 t产生不同 to make a great difference$ s7 C6 b, S) e1 @6 ]1 j" X, l
犯法 to violate the law$ J2 q: E7 t+ j2 e) p3 U( \" G
不遗余力 to spare no efforts to5 M6 n9 _. |' O- r3 `5 r  M9 F; b- y
不辞辛劳 to take the pains to/ d% }/ ^* ]: ?6 ^
  to6 t( v% w6 r/ e1 C9 ^( N, h: [, a
& N( R" U& [# |( L/ V
  语气转承词4 ]5 i. }& n* Q  w' e5 r- `
, E% L' D3 r% p
语气转承词是连系意念的字,有助于增加文章的连贯性。转承词以两种重要的方式来增加连贯性;首先,转承词有助于该段文字自身间的连贯性,这时转承词安置于句间,以使前一句与次一句的语意流畅。其次,转承词有助于段落间的连系,置于段首的转承词,将前段所讨论的意念顺畅地过场到次一段,做进一步的申论。; A' x% n- o; Z! y+ p6 q& x4 {
9 w  J8 d# {$ G1 U6 z8 b! ^/ W- u
以下,就转承词的功能区分为十二种。学习者应记住不同转承词的功能,并就各大项中重要者熟背几个,将来段落写作时就可派上用场,以增加文章之流畅,以下是十二种转承词,分别用来表示:
8 N! Y' c# M8 p  i! Z6 D" `' H8 D  J  [9 `6 v8 ^/ v. U, x3 ~0 S4 }
一、解释( to explain ); x' o4 `$ q2 V5 o  X- v
1. now现在;那么(表示转变话题、要求、安慰、警告、解释、惊异等,通常置于句首并加逗点) 2. in addition而且;此外 3. in this case在这种情况下 4. in fact其实;实际上 5. for this reason因为这个缘故
, j$ D# y4 O' o" N3 X例句:1.Now, follow the directions carefully.  c+ @% r& I5 {# F) [6 t  b5 p
2.In addition, there are two museums in the city.. }) I; N, |( x9 w/ }/ U
3.The problem, in this case, is hard to solve.! @8 z* X' O% P) a5 d
二、强调( to emphasize )
: P4 ~/ Q8 @. n7 m* h1. certainly确实地 2. indeed确实地 3. surely确实地 4. above all尤其;最重要者 5. most important ( of all )最重要的是
! ^+ n0 U- @% k/ t  }例句:1.Certainly the vacation was fun.
4 e: S8 i7 q1 D( w2.Indeed, no man is an island.谚语:人不能离群索居。
4 {% C9 a! Z: N3.Above all, avoid swimming alone in strange waters.(陌生的水域)
8 @" O! i) a  r, J: W7 H/ [
2 i: X$ K0 K3 Y( a* l* q, t 三、举例( to illustrate )/ S  j3 c3 z6 f% C& x; n* F: v
1. for example例如 2. for instance例如 3. thus就这样 4. next其次;然后 5. namely那就是 6. that is那就是 7. in other words换言之 8. that is to say换言之;那就是说 9. in particular尤其;特别 10. particularly尤其 11. especially特别地;主要地
' P1 k( f# p2 H2 {例句:1.A good speech, for example, should be as short as a skirt.
" ~8 r$ j( @0 J( m5 ^; Z  U! D2.For instance, light travels faster than sound.5 \0 ]6 R7 ^/ p  j( V: s: D  S
3.Next, think of the courses you want to take.
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四、增加或附属( to add )
3 @- j! `: i. \% c! s+ f& [  P; u1. in addition而且;此外 2. furthermore而且;更有甚者 3. also也;而且 4. moreover而且;更有甚者 5. again而且 6. and而且 7. besides而且 8. in addition to除...之外 9. what's more而且
8 r" J# {, ?$ z例句:1.In addition, the tour stops in Tokyo.* _  C  w, l5 p7 }  d
2.furthermore, he is too old to do that.
$ H# g  `% V# C% d3.Also, she asked for some money.% V" j% H- `0 W9 p

# z8 b3 j( F  w/ f# x& ?6 \ 五、比较( to compare )尤其是相同性质的比较
+ a- W3 R8 {9 _2 m/ V1. like像 2. likewise同样地 3. in the same way同样地 4. similarly同样地 5. too也 6.equally important同样重要地
- l6 I# A5 f8 ]  W  w( [# ?例句:1.Like Peter, Tom is a good swimmer.
1 P: H! t" U9 K1 O. ?3 y2.In the same way, we look for a good doctor.8 ~6 {6 U  H9 l* w7 L% R6 z
3.The car uses less fuel. Equally important, the car drives ninety miles per hour.
2 T. [/ u7 q0 Z/ y& o$ \0 I' D! n2 g$ P
 六、对比关系或相反的意思( to contrast )6 q( a# }( w; B  J/ t
1. unlike不像 2. in contrast相反地 3. on the other hand另一方面 4. for another thing另一方面 5. on the contrary相反地 6. instead代替;更换;反而 7. but然而;但是 8. instead of代替;不...而 9. nevertheless然而 10. however然而 11. still然而 12. yet然而 13. after all毕竟 14. in spite of虽然 15. despite虽然: d' e7 g+ G& z7 ?
例句:1.Unlike Tom, John is brave.
% @/ d0 }) @& T% s9 A2 h! c9 q2.In contrast, they took to the streets.相反地,他们走上街头。
, c! L- ^+ K, a" j. B. B- G3.Instead, the new law caused many problems.$ I* h0 H! a5 g: \) b- S4 a* {" Z& D
七、让步( to concede )
. x  M1 Q! K6 h' d- ]5 p$ R! d; i1. although虽然 2. nevertheless然而 3. of course当然 4. clearly确实地 5. naturally自然地 6. perhaps或许
9 N, m- u! s( G; K$ y例句:1.Although she ran after the train, it left without her.
, ^3 z8 H# |& p& n3 s2.He planned, nevertheless, to ask for our help.
% G2 w  `/ b- p3.Clearly, a garden needs a lot of care.
0 |7 _0 H2 ?- `/ i5 C. [( Z八、结果( to state a consequence )- f. A) F' e0 g8 l1 F
1. therefore 2. consequently 3. as a result 4. thus 5. accordingly 6. hence以上皆表「因此」,「所以」,「结果」 7. so所以;因此
0 i- p5 Z( S3 y) `例句:1.They hoped, therefore, to be respected.
' y/ W7 }7 c& [9 L2.Consequently, we opened an account at the bank.
, B! J; X" z# j1 X( ~8 ^5 \' i3.Accordingly, she gave up her original plan.2 Z: l) y5 G/ l! K# K0 Q
九、综合;总结( to sum up )
9 b3 {. N: t4 j. q( Z1. to sum up 2. to summarize 3. to conclude 4. in sum ( in summary )5. in conclusion以上皆表「总之」 6. in brief 7. in short 8. in a word 9. to be short 10. in a nutshell以上皆表「简言之」 11. by and large一般来说 12. finally最后 13. in general一般而言 14. on the whole整个来说 15. generally speaking大体而言;一般而论
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例句:1.To conclude, Chinese New Year is the most important holiday.
1 _1 k& s3 S7 b9 ?6 s# D2.In summary, recreation is a big business.8 X: t) L" P/ L, \0 Q8 E5 J  Q
3.I will tell it in a nutshell.' y( a5 |0 G9 [0 j, C9 P
十、时间关系( to state sequence of time )( A) W* d( f1 `9 _! q, [
1. after a long time ( after a short time )过了很久,过了不久 2. after a long absence过了很久 3. presently目前 4. meanwhile同时 5. after a while一阵子之后 6. once曾经;一度 7. since then自从那时起 8. at the same time同时 9. temporarily暂时地 10. later稍晚 11. afterward后来 12. thereafter其后 13. lately最近;近来 14. sooner or later早晚
& g, D8 O( _' O0 k0 V例句:1.They met after a long absence.
. A* ^1 }% E# n( B: i2.Meanwhile, they were at war with their enemy.
; K, R8 F/ }0 j3.Thereafter, they never met again.; s4 A* s7 k: ?
十一、顺序、列举或思想的延续( to state order )
9 X- G3 ?$ l, O6 |9 a1. first首先 2. in this manner ( in this way )就这样 3. first of all首先 4. in the same way同样地 5. second其次 6. third第三 7. in the first place首先 8. then然后 9. next下一个 10. again再次 11. finally最后;终于 12. eventually终于 13. by the way顺便一提 14. incidentally附带地;顺便一提- X, }" t5 x' p1 `" O
例句:1.First of all, jogging makes the heart stronger.) u6 n1 r2 S8 |4 Q; r# `1 `5 A/ h
2.Eventually, they came to an agreement.8 g) \) M; q" V' G5 ]
3.Incidentally, medical supplies will be sent here next Monday./ O! \. X3 t# q- W5 g
十二、方向( to state directions )
1 g* U3 H/ S) o. ~2 f6 k9 h( f" K1. below在...下面 2. next to在...的旁边 3. beyond超越;越过 4. on the ( my, your, etc. ) right在...右边 5. further更远处 6. on the left在左边 7. here这里 8. nearby在附近 9. opposite to在...对面% Y+ x1 t% v) }! a0 O6 F. Z+ b$ U" {
例句:1.Next to the national cemetery, there was an old church.
' B) d5 w( B" Z4 ~$ `1 S" y2.On my right lies the beautiful river.
2 _& f/ ^* Q; W) U0 W* |: G3.Opposite to their building, there was an elm tree.
+ g; g' O2 D. ~" r0 V1 B3 R' u---------------------------------------------------------------+ |- \. U" ]4 s
 英文作文「起、承、转、合用语精选」1 R3 w+ P+ U( L0 {6 C) ^0 H
( p5 {& o. e0 J" a0 p
英文作文之起、承、转、合用语是帮助同学使文章之前后语气连贯、表意流畅,从而使全文看起来肌理分明、组织结构严谨,以便在作文写作上拿到更好的分数。但以下所列者,同学要想在短时间内速成,不妨在起、承、转、合用语中各选六、七个用法不同者熟背之,并试着在自己平常的作文中运用出来,使熟能生巧,才能令你的作文如虎添翼。当然,同学不应该忘记,这些用词只是套语,真正重要的还是文章内容,所以平常多读、多写,丰富自己的意念与想象力,才是作文拿高分的最佳途径。
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2.As far as I know, S + V...据我所知,…
: {# A; F5 g; b# s3.As the saying goes, S + V...常言道,…
9 l& B' g; ~- g/ j* i/ w' l& M4.Everybody knows that + S + V...众所周知,…
+ r8 V0 [& [4 O: h5.Frankly speaking, S + V...坦白地说,…  W: [6 V( h6 [6 i* m+ |8 X
6.Generally speaking, S + V...一般而言,…/ Q0 N7 |# `6 `6 n% V& D! L
7.I'm of the opinion that + S + V...依我之见,…. ~2 B' ?+ @0 M# f
8.I am greatly convinced that + S + V...我深信,…. U; }# B7 x2 a7 O6 {1 M/ p) m
9.In dealing with..., one cannot but admit that S + V...在讨论…,一个人不得不承认…% v+ S; f( d* u* J1 }5 }. |* w0 k+ P
10.In general, S + V...一般而言,…9 @" R( h/ ?2 W) v8 p
11.In my opinion, S + V...依我之见,…2 v, `7 ]1 e1 C1 |* _9 n3 V% w
12.It can be easily proved that S + V...…是容易证明的
! o! C  u2 X: L  `. b: q13.It goes without saying that S + V...不消说,…
4 _8 ^4 s1 t* X& Y) m& S+ T; }14.It is out of the question to V…是不可能的5 T8 N, k- b4 y) d1 V3 W) E
15.It's quite obvious that S + V...不消说,…
6 L' y3 l; i4 m- P16.It is said ( reported据报导, known一般皆知, estimated据估计, believed一般相信, expected一般预料 ) that...据说( X: z0 }  Z" W! L5 l9 a8 E
17.It is important ( necessary必要的, urgent紧急的, proper适当的 ) that S (should) + V(…是)重要的+ M4 \1 m; N( g: [0 _- n! A( J
18.It's true that + S + V...事实是4 Q% x( ~7 M9 n, r
19.Lucky to say, S + V...说来幸运,…
, {6 B# s3 {. f0 ?5 ?, ]: {0 S20.Needless to say, S + V...不消说,…  M* Z) i  }8 x. O  E- I
21.No one can deny that + S + V...没有人可以否认…5 b! E( m; G" S
22.Nothing in the world can delight me so much as ...世界上没有什么比…更令我高兴
; v6 ^9 j* b- o23.Of all the people I know, perhaps none deserves my respect more than...在我所认识的人当中,也许没有一个人比…更值得我尊敬1 [6 r( j) e2 A0 ]% z  p: {1 y
24.On the average, S + V...一般而言,…
. s" a8 P' q2 t# p& I25.Regretful to say, S + V...说来遗憾,…, S/ M6 ?' ]1 Z. l% ^
26.Sad to say, S + V...说来可悲,…4 G/ u2 C: T9 g4 e! s9 J" c" n
27.Strange to say, S + V...说来奇怪,…# b$ L5 P  H0 J
28.Strictly speaking, S + V...严格地说,…* c) Q( A1 L# F/ l$ P& W
29.There is no doubt that S + V...毫无疑问,…6 q4 f. L+ c% }/ e! S4 b2 f
30.There is no V-ing...…是不可能的* h% I9 V2 L: `- O/ q( M  y/ K' G
31.To tell the truth, S + V...老实说,…" d- r& m* G, O+ b7 n! P
32.To the best of my knowledge, S + V...据我所知,…+ h5 `( M' ]8 _

6 e# o1 S/ ]5 }. i+ y) J  (承)( ]( K. U0 V1 s  {( J4 g0 X' S
& `7 E4 o+ H( `9 q0 t& F& v
1.According to + N , S + V...根据…,…$ ?! e1 }- T( r6 i/ s% E) |0 s4 [$ ^9 c, h
2.As a matter of fact, S + V...实际上,…5 u* ^1 M5 G/ q( w
3.As far as I'm concerned, S + V...就我而论,…
大型搬家
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4.As good ( ill ) luck would have it, S + V...幸运地(不幸地)
2 D  {/ _. C* `" i4 {5.As is often the case with + O, S + V...…对…是常有的事
% e: Q2 r! I. w8 J5 S7 p+ {0 L6.Besides, we should not neglect that S + V...此外,我们不应忽略
4 F2 C* \1 L' C+ Y  o/ Z' F7.But the problem is not so simple. Therefore, ...但是问题不是如此单纯。所以…
9 ~- p/ I2 z  W3 ^& A. `9 n8.But it is a pity that S + V...但是遗憾的是…
8 `' N$ x# R% M5 g! p9.Compared with + N, S + V...较之…,…% T& }- @' Q) }8 \9 `8 S3 c& x# T
10.Even if ( Though ) + S1 + V1, S2 + V2...即使…,…
6 w3 k' C! |8 `+ x11.First of all, S + V...首先,…
6 H0 T1 t# K: y7 g6 P$ T4 A, ~12.For all + N, S + V...虽然…,…
3 l  P4 A" A2 G% O' F3 F  ~' g13.For example, S + V...例如,…
% i+ ?* k- M+ B14.For instance, S + V...例如,…0 ?: N4 I2 [* V7 m& d% o3 G
15.For one thing, S + V...一则,…, D5 |( u) N2 j. R- g2 P- I
16.For the other, S + V...另一方面,…0 K3 R7 `( O$ y4 @
17.For this reason, S + V...因为这个缘故,…
. d1 V& z7 H1 c5 Y5 M4 N18.I take it for granted that S + V...我认为…是理所当然的
6 h8 p- i1 o5 G/ ]- h19.If we take ... into account ( consideration ), we + V...如果我们考虑到…,我们…+ m4 E0 s* w3 b% K, j
20.In accordance with + N, S + V...根据…,…
7 l* p8 j& V; ]* |1 ~5 {$ p21.In addition, we should + V...此外,我们必须…) C7 G: B6 N/ h  M) i! [! i
22.In all likelihood, S + V...十之八九,…! e! t, c% l; ~. [
23.In comparison with + N, S + V...和…比较,…8 Z7 P8 L+ O) L* l
24.In fact ( reality, truth ), S + V...事实上,…& b# E6 H# ^: ]
25.In nine cases out of ten, S + V...十之八九,…
5 @$ m6 a. ~# z8 I1 |. U( m' j8 J8 w26.In other words, S + V...换句话说,…
. |. h" t2 p' \! S+ u! ~, H27.In relation ( respect, regard, reference ) to + N, S + V...关于…,…' o( m0 E5 A  D! Z5 N) w
28.In spite of + N, S + V...虽然…,…8 U  n7 \  k  R8 R5 v' I$ l+ w& `: F/ F
29.In the beginning, S + V...首先,…$ o  |* u- I! [4 Y7 t
30.In the first place, S + V...首先,…
5 P! G# A2 H) @0 U31.It is not too much to say that S + V...…说起来并不过份- u- g0 D+ p% f% r  v( r
32.No matter wh- + S1 + V1, S2 + V2...无论…,…
% ?+ Z( L, v3 R33.To begin with, S + V...首先,…
4 l% J, `7 d: ]( B6 x' @) P34.To change another words, S + V...换句话说,…, {; X4 @) D! N, l& Y* @) j
35.To cite an old saying, S + V...套句古人说的话,…
) P1 b! s$ c9 |2 G- w1 y( W4 d36.To one's astonishment, S + V...令某人吃惊地,…
1 v, K4 }$ L8 U, y+ X37.To one's delight, S + V...令某人高兴地,…
' @& N$ P& |. r: C' a38.To one's disappointment, S + V...令某人失望地 ,…6 A4 T+ ^. H% J
39.To one's excitement, S + V...令某人兴奋地,…$ ]. Y* P, D6 i" i' T5 o
40.To one's joy, S + V...令某人高兴地,…( y4 w$ m  V$ m. J& S  Q2 l
41.To one's regret, S + V...令某人后悔地,…
- G+ Y8 @5 s/ g42.To one's surprise, S + V...令某人吃惊地,…
+ C) i  b# O% O$ x; X- S43.To start with, S + V...首先,…
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同言同羽 置业良晨
44.To take...for example, S + V...举…为例,…' ~" W- A3 O; a# G" H) d# @6 V
45.We have enough reasons to V我们有足够的理由…8 V/ x$ J6 h* f% g
46.What I must emphasize is ...我必须强调的是…& Y3 a8 |  q- p# O# k
47.What's more, S + V...此外 ,…2 W4 Y# ?+ I2 R9 C
48.What seems to be the problem is that S + V...问题似乎是…
5 j# v8 \, t' f* O; ~3 p
: H, Y8 v$ f' F: K" m' {- _4 {" E4 o  (转)" |3 j- F2 b% \/ o0 N* y5 l4 g- ^

7 h4 v1 g/ d. S9 P6 h1.By contrast, if..., it will certainly be the fact that S + V...相反地,假如…,那一定…! `+ \( }) L  ^4 H+ ?
2.But for + N, S + V(假设法过去式或过去完成式)...若非…,…/ N) b% b& [. V
3.From now on, S + V...从现在起
8 M* Q! x& G# K- u4.Hardly had + S1 + V1(p.p.) when ( before ) + S2 + V2...一…就…
; q; n. `5 E) [7 t$ G5.Have you ever + V (p.p.)....?你曾经…吗?
5 W4 M5 W3 r' e6.If by any chance S1 + V1, S2 + V2....万一…,…
/ m6 s! y: A5 B8 V0 E9 d5 Y7.If only + S + V...!但愿…!
5 L/ G6 s# R+ j8.In other words, S + V...换句话说,…
# @& j2 f( |0 H9.In the meantime, S + V...同时,…8 q* K2 O- g; N) `
10.In the similar way, S + V...同样地,…( d1 y; I- B7 x: l4 t' c% U$ U
11.In this manner, S + V...如此一来,…$ H2 Y- Y" L; w7 ]) y& X% |5 {+ Y
12.In this light if..., there can surely be no doubt that S + V...有鉴于于此,假如…,确实无疑地…
- P) A) z$ t+ I6 I6 l; ^13.Indeen, S1 + V1, but S2 + V2...没错…,但是…, {6 j$ N: V% C$ s# j  t! P
14.It's 强调的人、事、物、地、时 + that S + V...正是…
/ S6 @. P! ]$ s! y6 M& a15.It's high ( about ) time for + O + to V...该是…的时候了2 j' Z: L1 }2 c3 V
16.It's high ( about ) time that + S + should V...该是…的时候了
2 R  f  `1 e+ _: h17.It stands to reason that S + V...…是理所当然的8 B, o4 h9 u# m( R( M
18.No doubt, S1 + V1, but S2 + V2...没错,…,但是…; J$ ]9 _$ f3 {1 _1 e
19.Now that S1 + V1, S2 + V2...既然…,…
8 b$ c( Y- K  j- \( r5 b20.On the contrary, S + V...相反地,…
5 ?* t, R9 g- K21.On the one hand, S + V...一方面,…, p3 I$ L( f9 A* U
22.On the other hand, S + V...另一方面,…
: ~! _& f" [( X/ R! g23.On ( Upon ) V-ing, S + V...一…就…& `7 a( R7 l6 V  L
24.Owing to + N, S + V...由于…,…& ~% x/ R# c+ @6 Q# r
25.The chief reason why + S + V + is...…主要的原因是…9 m; P& t8 f- f5 C! M% x9 \7 p9 `9 X
26.To do one justice, S + V...公平而论,…
* P8 ?+ O5 K0 l27.To make matters worse, S + V...更糟的是,…5 a7 Z) Q0 g7 W, A
28.To put it differently, S + V...换句话说,…
8 n4 x) z3 C5 x- i6 ]8 f29.To tell the truth, S + V...老实说,…, m: S  G, @* j3 P
30.Undoubtedly ( Absolutely ) S + V...毫无疑问地,…$ `9 K! W, R; X* X* ~
31.We must recognize that S + V...我们必须承认
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 楼主| 发表于 2006-6-27 02:05 | 显示全部楼层
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32.We cannot be too +我们愈…愈好
" G2 l4 M" u/ `1 n+ v3 K4 H33.We cannot + V + too +我们愈…愈好
: R$ v9 E+ ~5 @34.We cannot over-V我们愈…愈好
; V! ~8 M4 o$ k* G* F$ _5 U$ L35.What if S + V.........?要是…该怎么办?# }9 I+ E3 ?# \, l2 n# u
36.What's worse, S + V...更糟的是 ,…
* _6 A0 \1 \7 q37.Without + N, S + V(假设法)... 若非…,…5 k; Q& u: }+ m
38., not to mention + N…,更甭说…$ b5 O( T, S' d, @0 U
39.; that is to say, S + V...…,那就是 ,…
7 v# l- n  }$ h(合)0 f/ R% H8 l. M3 p/ d+ i4 e; _

/ o) G9 _; m9 C; f' ?! Y1.Above all ( things ), S + V...最重要地,…
+ \1 B, G' `- U2.According to the aforementioned, S + V...综观上述所云,…
; b3 y2 {! G% H* ]/ W" ?3.As a result ( consequence ), S + V...结果,…
0 A' S* @" y# [7 B- G2 t' w& }4.As long as S1+ V1, S2 + V2...只要…,…: H' j' g% `8 K& N
5.As we know from the above, S + V...由上述我们可知,…9 J/ ~5 g/ c7 e2 l  a
6.At any rate ( cost ), we should V...无论如何,我们应该…: h. V# J' U" t% R& B% a* }
7.Because of this, we can find that S + V...因为如此,我们可以知道…8 Y$ H3 M! g. ~# m
8.For this reason, S + V...基于此因 ,…5 Y0 a5 `5 N" ]. k/ I0 K5 r7 T
9.From the ... point of view, ...从…的观点来看,…3 r9 n# a' ]9 T: H$ m) g: J
10.If we can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt that S + V...假如我们能做到以上所提者,无疑地…
, n/ c6 e; L& C% T11.In a word, S + V...一言以蔽之,…1 s  S! N" l- m( z/ U# Z
12.In any case, we should V 无论如何,我们应该…
! x- I0 y8 X& w5 X. Q13.In short ( brief ), S + V...简而言之 ,…" u+ v4 n! i' Q0 W- N, v2 L% r
14.In conclusion, we should V 总而言之,我们应该…2 v3 B6 C! @  x% m; K
15.Judging from the above, S + V...从以上来判断 ,…
9 s9 G  b9 r1 \, n16.Last but not least, S + V...最后还有一件重要的事就是…
% d) o2 O2 d1 U1 V, d4 D/ q# A17.Only by this can we V...只有以此我们才能…; I$ p; J" v3 o5 J( ^
18.On the whole, S + V...整体而论 ,…
/ B/ x+ H( t- ~) S- C  y5 d19.On this ground, S + V...基于此种原因; ]+ N) G7 l6 q
20.Owing to this fact we can find that S + V...因此我们可以知道…
0 [" y6 C$ f% D) l21.The long and the short of it, S + V...总之 ,…  |6 S  P* o. {4 o/ g
22.To be short ( brief ), S + V...简而言之 ,…4 u! O, b0 ~' P3 p' Z
23.To sum up ( conclude ), S + V...总之 ,…
) f* r( w  _  ~: G24.Thus, this is the reason why S + V...因此,这就是为什么…的原因2 u3 R6 `; h# Q5 j3 Z4 k. F
25.Under no circumstances should we V...无论如何我们绝不…
7 d: ]2 z  Z  P8 k* M% {2 `26.What we must do is to V...我们只要…就可以了
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发表于 2006-8-12 23:15 | 显示全部楼层

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