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In some contexts, "to reject something" can mean very much the same as "to refuse something". For example:3 O) W; D# j, r& E6 B3 j2 h. @4 y
8 n# {! Q& M( R5 k" h4 @7 I"She refused the gift." ~ "She rejected the gift."; u" a& j5 R5 E% C6 O5 f$ l a& z
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"She refused the offer of help." ~ "She rejected the offer of help."7 z5 U5 @ Y: o* \/ m$ _
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In other contexts, "to reject something" implies that something is taken into one's possession, or is under one's consideration, but is then a decision is subsequently taken to return or discard it. In these cases, "reject" is often preferred to "refuse". For example:' ~. r2 m: ~# l/ }% Z
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"The company has rejected our latest batch of components." * h, l" L: {+ ]% ~7 O
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"He rejected my idea."8 P/ l6 c0 S+ r( \% T9 H
2 d$ J" g0 k5 J, O/ J: E"I applied for the job but was rejected."; K" A. X' g X9 q1 c6 ]
4 E% k0 |. @( G YSome other differences that come to mind:' F6 H2 y1 f! m( K" t0 p
$ ~/ D2 k) s# E4 z) k/ Y"refuse" can be used with an infinitive (e.g. "She refused to go."), but "reject" can't.
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"refuse" can be used intransitively ("She refused.") but "reject" can't.
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You can be "refused something" (e.g. "She was refused entry.") but not "rejected something". |
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