Eight months ago, Louise agreed to pay Thelma $750 and $950, six and twelve/ y% |& @0 p+ O- }
months respectively from the date of the agreement. With each payment, Louise " V( _" Y; C0 g5 ?! yagreed to pay interest at the rate of 9.5% pa from the date of the agreement. Louise7 K) k/ c2 R2 Y3 v
failed to make the first payment and now wishes to settle her obligations with a ; I2 ^+ Q: m5 k8 G/ c, p( fsingle payment four months from now. What payment should Thelma be willing to R5 A3 T4 J6 n4 }accept if money can earn 7.75%? (最好有过程)
Suppose Intr is annually compounded ! b: L5 [1 l O/ L4 C
Month 0 Mon. 8 Mon. 12$ ^: m: E1 Y! j. s I7 C6 D5 ^
Cash Principal X -750 -950 6 T3 ~3 T& }, f! L4 f+ oCash Intr (Should Pay) -X*9.5%*8/12 -(X-750)*9.5%*4/12 ' }) X$ _: D- u ZPV at mon 0 X -[750+X*9.5%*8/12] -[950+(X-750)*9.5%*4/12] % Q2 p3 c6 _1 E# z /(1+7.75%*8/12) /(1+7.75%*12/12)% T, \) y& M) l9 S( d
5 [/ t" J5 [3 A% Z# R5 ~
these 3 should add up to 0, i.e. NPV at month 0 is 0.% a+ x0 Y) Y& x) A9 e
% E$ T: p) ~: y0 f) DConclusion X = 1729.8 ! q a: t" ^+ ?. n* G C