 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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@introduce yourself6 T0 f4 i4 J/ e8 H' s( @: G
自我介绍
# P) d& n1 n# s4 j7 S, L, ]' a9 G1. My name is Mary Grove.
0 q( R6 [5 H& I8 ^2. My name is Gregory Paul.
; y6 h6 k# _+ F' O3. I'm Bill Speaks.
/ L7 L/ v# p, ^4. I'm Betty Hones.
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0 H# i; h. ~$ t) t0 n@ask for permission2 k# t z* B+ R
征求同意5 l: N2 |6 ^! j$ H
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
0 `6 t, g, c4 q. c- z2. May I sit here?
& `2 l! L! ~9 Y1 \' y8 [/ e3. May I use your bathroom?6 H6 m9 |8 b* c1 m5 N
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@introduce a conversation
% g: e5 L0 t& Y引出话题
7 K/ \. Y. V3 ~- ?5 K3 T" P1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
* v+ o7 l8 y& V1 C2. By the way, my sister has got married.; {/ H/ t" H8 D% L
3. By the way, they arrived intact. m7 y; G7 r0 W R
3 M3 i! X! H- F( A$ |; V@thank someone2 V/ I( o! t' C% R
向人道谢% r7 e" V' f$ w& U# y
1. - Use my bike, please.; u1 k; R0 a: Z( H6 y0 g5 l
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
2 J$ [; n2 {( p6 q: B6 D2. - Laura, your phone call.
+ L/ U$ h6 R5 \- Thank you.
& S Y4 C7 B% J* {/ z" G1 n3. I really want to go. Thanks again.7 Y% _1 n" @" D. o1 y
* K+ j/ q1 c7 Q9 y5 h6 q@respond to someone thanking you
+ H4 q _, ~5 e回答别人的道谢
" v2 z2 E k+ V1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
) E' L. P, a: ?8 F) O4 Z- Oh, my pleasure.
6 c" U9 i; R9 |1 V+ U y8 T2 Z& c2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
S7 c% y8 V# ]* Z5 X: e" R- You're welcome.
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@start talking to stranger Q! S/ |( w8 a' w5 \
与陌生人攀谈% g8 [ f) ^ x I G& {9 W
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
* P5 t% \( o" f5 V/ ]2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?3 q. g! F* P+ B' o1 }+ I
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?& g3 {! _& g9 U6 V. d! s+ A
' `3 T2 z" T7 n- \6 T@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
6 Y) I" c$ |+ |首次见面后道别4 c$ [4 r8 C; ^7 m, k3 K
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye., }8 b' M. j& i' j7 l
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
3 E( z! x6 y Q7 e1 p2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
* m3 S" F/ p0 P W- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
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@describe something
: {+ N+ f/ A" U. h9 u描述事、物5 ?, ]8 k9 u+ a7 ^
1 . It's a small canvas bag.
& `; I) Q b8 F2 . This is a brown metal box.
/ k5 k9 u( G4 ^+ y3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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@compliment someone) Z3 H9 B' ^& N, B3 y- X
赞美别人
1 m7 Z( }0 Y' z1 . I think it looks terrific on you.) H" [, ?: t: W; D
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.7 W* q! _$ I4 Y% Y: _% }6 I
3. You look prettier in this dress. S) c; H& Q; I# O: D* E
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@make suggestions% E8 H# b L( F: O! ?. ~+ M
提出建议
; c" s7 C5 S2 ?' i7 X# S1. Try this sweater.7 x( \, q5 h; r
2. Try the blue one.0 k5 N% p3 |2 B; s9 `2 p% ^9 b
3. How about green?
) d! f8 z0 F; Y L. o3 H2 C2 N4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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. ^$ z8 [7 K- h! Z0 l8 U@apologize& i! X; l% t3 X+ q
道歉' C- `& J1 I2 A6 x4 N* V) W
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.. g: l6 G9 W3 b2 a9 X/ [4 m
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.# i$ o3 T# o' M2 W# g8 @/ T) f& W
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
' N% ]+ a5 X) t7 W+ N8 S2 @B : I'm really sorry.
" f8 d4 ^# {! k- `' d; W, _4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
0 [ _9 M d) tB : I'm really sorry. I...3 a9 M1 A# {) `5 \! P
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@ask for help
8 k% y& G4 Z5 J' W; ~' X% L4 y* P6 N7 `请求协助
0 F9 b" y8 C" I/ e, p/ ~1. Can you help me?& R- I6 b3 ^) \# u' A; N3 p) V
2. Can you help me with this load of books?
5 d& N4 C& g1 }# e@reassure someone5 h: n+ |, C% o2 ?
为人打气8 Q7 U; e5 `( R2 a, d% b+ g
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.: E9 C. ?4 Y0 c! [
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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@ask if someone found something+ J4 T( `& M1 K8 d; J$ `& Y
询问别人是否捡到东西
: k8 F+ i1 [; f a' P/ Q1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?" T/ q9 S- `, {' l' b" t. R: S! g
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?$ H/ i+ ~* r$ H5 H0 y
+ K. H8 E6 q- t. S+ [@introduce someone
! f* s4 }* l% T+ R. U# c介绍别人) U8 B4 i' s/ q! B# `
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
% Y8 U' Z' F4 q7 F$ j2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.7 U& h. ^" c0 T5 q" j( t1 y0 O& K
" _ n/ h% R) r( E( g@respond to an introduction
/ C" {# \9 I$ U' i# X/ C: ]) f介绍后回答
& a0 P4 F) S; F$ l1. A: My name is Robert Jones.: ~! n- ~6 `) g" H |
B: How do you do?
# {: H; o6 ?% b9 ] N1 E# FA: This is my brother Jim.
1 x0 O1 B' u0 ]5 aB: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
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9 k, b$ v+ a' X5 h7 M6 O@correct yourself8 P* P2 [1 w2 B; m0 f: Z
改正言辞错误
4 D3 F+ l8 w1 l ?. j M1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
% d' T$ }8 r/ t5 C: m# X2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
N7 i8 h; Z2 O; M2 UB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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@offer
) }4 c' t {0 E3 C+ m, w善意帮忙! w; R7 G7 ?* ~$ w
1. Would you like something to eat?
* F9 r9 H7 t" V9 h1 E2. Can I drive you home?
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@thank someone; g3 e: y& y. T2 s A7 O) o/ Z( G8 l
向人道谢3 g7 O3 j: z5 P- c+ x. E4 [( s
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
7 d$ b6 s2 C z5 `% t! L1 ^2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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0 V% r2 M! w& Y* [* C: s7 i@respond to thanks
4 l! [% G& \! Q4 r# }1 `+ p D回答别人的道谢
; @3 t7 |* q% M: S: g9 W' D0 i1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
. }+ m& F5 n. ^- W# ]+ x! hB: Oh. It was no trouble.1 l, o) c4 v* j, \% D4 O/ [; W
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@accept an offer2 `+ _! i$ W* \" z8 i0 R
接受别人好意8 U1 K0 l0 l" d! j: X3 k
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
" a' u X }0 b' M4 M5 w/ O9 E2 o0 tB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
- ^/ ?- A+ U7 ~% r! IA: Would you like something to drink?. T4 f, F3 G. {* g8 M, f" c0 c
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
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@refuse to offer
0 r1 N! Z+ j& F. g9 o6 |% l7 c婉拒别人好意
9 J/ _- J+ t, I0 w9 M# ?1. A: Would you like something to eat?
4 n2 N6 x9 _* D4 g) ?5 y( CB: No, thanks.: P0 s3 N9 T& R1 s- p
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
) R4 D$ _8 Q) ~+ c# rB: No, thanks. I can manage them1 B7 w4 O; p+ c# t5 E1 m4 n
myself.
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@Here they are.
! X6 B3 H* P$ K7 X6 F就在这里。
( d, I8 R, w8 w@The traffic is very heavy.. O' Z) { @8 z3 o
交通非常拥挤。
, c2 @) _7 u- v& |2 B@Me, too.5 V, o L3 }# ?: t
我也要。
6 |7 h2 w7 N! B@Take it easy.
& B0 J- G$ P9 D- y9 ?, a2 ^别紧张。
+ T) q) `6 y% I3 }3 G@You really saved the day for me.
3 T& A- D! I% c; S. }: f; `你真的帮了我大忙。9 b/ i' P/ v+ k
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* [5 P5 J$ _5 i( @: }. QTwo
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]8 B' H/ i4 ^" J/ a' |@ask for help
4 v* D* M$ L1 V L! S3 G1 q Z请求协助
. @& w- n$ \" i* i& z3 j1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
, t% D. z d" r# t g+ Q4 ?) SM: Yes, what can I do for you?$ c) Z6 f* B. Q% w! V: ~9 ]7 h
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
& j/ v7 Q7 p, [/ `; c$ pM: Certainly, madam.: i, X2 ~# e0 q4 d* G1 w; r E
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@say good-bye to someone you just met
+ K0 S g6 ?4 P# X8 o6 A- T/ w见面人士道别: B; ^! L4 n3 s3 r. F/ e# j+ w! ]
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
: V: k& ]/ X: J% vF: See you later. Have a good time.
' C! t; s. P7 l" |/ I4 w/ [+ G2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again., I3 x: @7 ~5 {; ~. q; G A
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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@apologize
, T' T6 M3 A6 f- i. p) F致歉3 z5 x" ] ?4 q+ R; q" r5 M9 v
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
* M- x2 V0 c* m6 e7 Z+ n, t8 o# F2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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3 a* j. C' x/ O( |3 C@give directions) P3 e. I4 f6 V* F) `
指路9 e$ a/ B) t" |4 B. [
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?) J' N% n5 m1 y1 h- _2 y& p
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.) m. ^5 M7 q/ e/ m+ I- Y
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
: k0 i3 a9 a- K- n. DM: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
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0 C. a1 J6 G- w1 O@make excuses
3 |% i' ~0 @ e& D" \% V辩解
7 M t; s) l! }" {, L% Z1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
( C; s/ M9 ?9 c3 |# N& V8 S& w2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here., w/ T" [, b, k- ?2 s+ v: {
. F- i( M! k: D@accept an apology
9 F3 v$ S1 K; R, X& O接受
% H }9 b4 E1 l$ }3 O7 e1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
/ c3 a# w1 N9 g5 k5 i) s2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.5 z6 l( T# v2 M. x# l( k
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you9 t( I/ s2 X) t" [9 P( `& N! |
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你% N6 A4 t; P( a K" Z$ c1 x! B' ?
* N7 b* W8 k& K. c1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.7 ?: |2 l3 b7 {/ ~" |
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.) p J" ?5 [6 P
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@accept a gift
' D8 K* b6 A2 v+ K8 X7 n接受礼物- N! c! \2 m/ O6 G& q
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
$ ]! r8 U( `6 u8 r* c! w2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.$ U. [# o v1 n& E3 @% i8 R0 _
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@order something to eat and drink8 l, m/ V9 S# I1 I3 s
点菜或点饮料( o d, |( Z$ O" m% j
1. F: What would you like to eat?
4 ~: y8 Q$ L+ d$ iM: I'd like the mee krob.. f4 }" \& Y$ u: C! [0 ]
2. F: Would you like something to drink?" J/ R! {8 i6 U
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
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1 @* j. f( g: b0 o% q+ y@make a suggestion
/ I" n. d) h6 I3 n/ ~提出建议
1 ^( p4 T, l8 k. T* A6 F# O, f& l1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?* T& r3 m+ y3 {" g
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
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@greet someone5 U( ]" F$ {/ x
欢迎# \5 O, I1 x5 |3 y
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.8 h! e5 n" W3 S) r8 W
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
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; } I4 r: f, ]; C2 C$ ^* L@ask about someone's job
* o( b# w6 I/ r+ A问别人的职业% H6 P9 U! @6 q# \; ^" s
1. F: What do you do?
9 i$ ]" Y: [3 R D% DM: I'm a dentist.+ h9 A: E2 e0 ?) G+ q. N, S
2. F: May I know your job?
6 T; j0 T. @( m* F0 b! `5 E" KM: I'm a journalist.
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9 `) @4 P! E( x, ~7 e6 B@excuse yourself2 d- K% W8 X- @$ }4 B
请求原谅3 K C4 G2 a. a/ a0 z
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.0 a$ H1 x! Q; A- r, C
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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@ask about a problem
4 t% y0 s" K) g @! F询问对方的困难
: n0 x' v6 `1 I9 G4 P/ Y$ g1. F: What's the matter?
: e0 u4 S) \/ i" h/ ]M: My boss wants me to go back to the b' ~" n* z4 q0 U3 v
company immediately.4 L6 D+ B$ S$ p& E0 d& l
2. F: Is it serious?; w2 j( x. H8 u0 w
M: No, it's just a stomachache.9 m) q0 p! E f! W# X3 b' k# s
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@express concern% Y4 u% r f9 E# u$ {1 K" O
表示关怀
& R# i3 X$ ^* l/ z' u6 m' |1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
; l Z3 {: ^7 r; V! ?1 r' XM: I hope nothing is wrong., ~; l8 e1 W3 _: ^" n
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.2 ~3 G" Q. @6 g4 v1 i+ i+ K
M: I hope your daughter is all right.+ _: ]2 S2 }9 Q
s& o4 p1 N# b2 M0 o/ O@ask about a past event3 N4 t% z% N6 p6 y+ M
询问已发生的事情
- |- {7 Z' ^/ T* W1. M: What happened?5 @" k @1 T0 M' r1 B. u$ x
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
; p o& g* f% r. d5 D2. M: What happened?8 G; X) ~8 _% \5 ^* S
F: Her car was lost.( o/ r& C0 S' R$ E7 B. n& D
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@ask about a problem
/ K6 S3 q0 Y7 O3 ~0 A询问对方的困难, B- b) N7 L! S4 w' i8 x
1. M: What's wrong?' y+ g9 u" f" q2 k: m; K
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.4 G4 p+ z/ m3 f* ~, [3 u9 j2 i8 j
2. M: What's wrong?7 {- w# l% Z4 X
F: There's no power.- ?$ y' _5 {/ c' A/ T1 m7 F3 P
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@express surprise' V: f1 J2 J$ Z# u5 H
表示惊讶8 e. j, P$ b ?8 @( I: ~3 t/ w
1. M: Who's that? I% R1 G8 o% ~& R. U
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad. F4 o7 ~8 `! S% U
2. M: What's the matter?
4 r: a8 ^% W3 |F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
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5 s/ J6 u6 ^. N@leave someone after a date
( ]/ V& t6 t; |约会后临别说辞
6 m+ S) s) s. R- U8 o; \1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
' V# m! V0 a$ h" `& oF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.( ~1 L @! Q! `% i2 B
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.5 p( l# }" Z4 s( u( R/ T
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.# }, R8 _8 K$ W" G3 J0 F
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@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour9 u9 d) Z- H! {8 p4 u& X/ x
为太晚造访致歉
* h, V% h( A# M: J% d$ K1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
3 H0 Z0 s1 \8 h. b4 \5 \F: Oh, no, not at all.
1 R3 |9 u. ]# s. d8 X2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
: a3 q4 p9 i' I) y" vF: Oh, no, we're still eating.
4 m: d& d* @! l" x@accept an excuse T b9 T- V. K- s7 }
接受对方道歉
! ]+ W9 t( D5 ~6 }: C6 ~5 P1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
5 {8 M+ y; r9 x2 Y1 K5 n# H% kF: Oh, no. Not at all." \% W' Q& t2 r. T0 Y
: w0 k# s/ E; {@invite someone to enter
. |" H2 \1 E( R5 s邀请别人进门9 |: [/ G" |9 \8 {9 g, J: F
1. M: Julia.
" i! H/ K1 v1 @F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
* h% B* ~( b+ R8 V! j. J2. F: I hope I'm not too late. D! J! [: ^$ a& L* b9 Y
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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@make a promise' _& G6 o9 M/ B; Q6 ~
许诺
: a- l5 y( T9 `* x, r1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
9 z- _* _2 t8 Q* [2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
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@leave a group of people
4 i* [9 o3 |9 W. D% |告辞- B8 C3 l# \* _1 v4 Y" Y. d
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.. H& E, g; ^5 a# c. I- f
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
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: V2 i/ s& s8 p% g; o/ E; G: f ^@What do you want?
) V- r0 A4 F# m; S. d# f什么事?
/ T+ a9 l& ]' |& ~: N( L0 r, x* n* z@After you.
5 @) S2 v9 O' K4 N请先走。* ^0 p) H8 T, d1 G2 U. u
@I'll take care of everything.
, D- _3 \! e4 |+ ^4 V: ~2 e' G& B2 q我会好好照料一切。
( P0 M7 Y4 g) s# U! ^5 G@I'm not complaining.8 o) O( |5 d( e2 i6 t( I
我不在意。
* I, j$ B0 e4 v@I never like that umbrella stand./ ^ @) M7 |: \2 ]6 w- j8 c* ^
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。; E/ N* ~% U' q( |
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* |8 z+ D& e! g$ T9 U5 k% C1 A@express excitement:' e. s8 x; s' _" M, P4 V2 ?$ p/ i9 Y
表示兴奋
9 r" p3 K3 ^1 Q4 q1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
. m9 v* g' N4 I4 iOh, I am so excited.3 |# [3 h% E! f6 o- f% P
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.$ N# o1 ?% S% ^; {' T! g
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.) E( r+ q$ Y4 g1 |; x- o
) {% i8 M" L4 m0 B/ E8 m$ `4 ^@talk about a future event at a specific point in time: i# P m# C2 V7 u q6 K
谈论未来特定时间的事" d/ l L6 e; @9 G
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.+ |. l9 d5 e, n M6 j! ]
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
- f9 t) k! j+ H$ {) C. o. d1 d1 v, M2 M( d5 r/ E' ~+ n* s/ U
@talk about future schedules:
- E. m* x# t# l n0 _- ?, h谈论未来安排6 E9 v+ _- A, v) u/ i! A8 m
1. When does he arrive?* x6 P9 I& r# ]; E4 [7 v
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.4 B: G4 @5 W. r/ H9 r; P$ d& T1 x
8 ~* i1 `1 k8 G, Y& G5 b; _2 v
@express approval or agreement:
- A0 g" K: e4 l9 S' G表示赞同8 Z: a& _" o1 p& B
1. He'll be happy here.
8 n. M3 h O) Z+ ^4 J9 Q% YThat's for true. z1 ?- f4 M2 W. S# q% [$ G
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.2 ]8 a. F; ?/ L& t. e. B' b
That's a neat idea.1 ~; c; f5 e/ j. c0 j
8 |3 b/ w1 v q; Q+ t) _@express admiration:: @% Z( m* D' h& }2 {
表示钦佩! X" D6 X. V9 [
1. He'll get here by himself.) l4 H; `% B. \. \( m) |. T7 z
He's something!
2 |. o9 d, D% \- |: t0 X2. Bob repaired your car." d9 @( Q, w- ?' L+ y! P. _7 @
Oh, he's great.
( _$ \) S, @7 l) L, Q |# ^! f7 g' N- b3 V
@express an opinion or belief:* e- R5 c6 r( A0 R! h
表示意见或信念
, R! [' q6 p4 X- X1. I think he will win the next round.
! A5 E5 \' R1 g C1 x* L4 O) }2. I guess it's snowing.
3 m& M; A4 L$ Y) q" L5 a3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
3 S8 f+ i: N: j6 ]% b* r
5 k- \9 Q: Q) ?, j. u6 |@say two people are alike:
# h& l* E4 p n! f说两人相似
$ W# G; @2 V9 C' e5 u, e1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
% B; ]: }" I7 ]0 }4 u; [2. You are another James Bond!
0 x* Z2 l4 H- y1 y' u3 e6 o5 Z' q V- X) A! m3 d
4 V7 ~" d9 g3 e( B x
@ask indirectly about something:& r0 `' W% @5 c1 G0 b
间接询问) `+ P$ Z% k7 N" T
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
/ X1 ^5 o' d+ ]. A: {1 SIt's locked.
- V0 c1 s3 u1 {2. We were just wondering about this seat.
0 V. r# O+ Z# q2 v- T3 JOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.4 Z* D7 @: w. U7 R# D: \- E8 r8 Z
: _- L3 N7 S' g0 j0 n
@offer help:8 P$ A/ Y8 \8 \# z/ h) ~: w$ O1 q) F
提议协助2 P" t2 v' o9 J. p( N+ W
1. Let me help you with this.4 S! e4 e1 N1 [
Oh, thank you." M7 Q5 |6 ?( t
2. Let me help you with this trunk.& s7 l. [( K4 c- e$ D. T
Thank you very much.& B7 K, V; C2 ^' `+ g) \" L/ A( F' ?
- l* j8 n2 O1 E, l. L7 a@ask for help:
8 N6 F, q+ O' I+ m+ D& _请求协助
4 p( B( r1 O! I( ]! B) [8 R1. Would you kindly hold these keys?9 n' e) F- m3 y. {. v2 u
2. Would you kindly move this table away?
% A5 y* }/ {6 d) k9 N6 H, b; u6 ]9 ~/ _9 `7 q9 P
@tell someone not to hurry:5 \( _- A1 j0 Q3 i* p
告诉对方不必急
& A: h" M8 Q+ \1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
9 ^8 W! t. t& ?* i5 h& x8 E2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
7 X1 W" N; v& I+ }# d: ETake your time.
# P% f0 j9 g, o4 a
& ?: {4 c/ t' }7 N+ t! l7 o; d: @@express similarities:
4 V5 d/ Z( r1 H0 A1 o" |0 p$ h表示相同、一致
) D1 f4 G5 }% m6 v. J1. I am a journalist.
6 G. U. \' U. G1 D) q+ i: j1 C& ]I am, too.% P* [: ?: d# f3 H9 m
2. I work for the BBC.. J9 m% ~/ O3 G
Oh, I do, too.
8 l+ H! U3 G; N& x/ `+ Y" N$ g" |$ j% H! K# N4 f
@respond to good news:
; d+ O4 j$ ?: q9 ]道贺' z0 n9 g$ [ A. _: I
1. I've got a promotion.
8 t: O3 K; c1 N6 c$ V& L8 R8 GCongratulations!( X; K) g. x" W
2. I've won a lottery.
( \) Y/ E' T6 v$ f. ^ c3 `Oh, congratulations!
" o# w3 e( Q6 n7 V8 F4 Z8 b/ D, B6 y7 L4 }
@express excitement about a future event:
% B4 L% j l" s E; s6 r为未来某事兴奋5 j. }! f! ?" ~' A8 H+ Q* q5 u
1. You said you have family in New York.
: Z. k6 B9 L. dYou must be excited.; i: B/ j- i4 }$ X% Q' f" l
I can't wait to see them!
f: \' T$ I3 B% y2. We will soon land in Rome.
) i9 a* V7 G% T2 P* S- W6 ~I can't wait to go there.' y, w" Y! \+ g9 L9 Y
& M. {/ t4 h$ n8 {9 E
@say something doesn't bother someone:8 O: W7 N Q; f- s& e1 v' c2 }: g
说某人不在乎某事4 [/ s" c5 Y& ?+ x! ?
1. Some people don't mind being alone.8 i* Y, q/ o9 A8 f6 Y4 N4 K* `: s
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
8 z; j% r& b# S+ c; y, h# W( Z7 a1 \5 c! {! G& e! }: {3 D' q
@wish someone a happy visit:6 L0 I+ w# [6 G" n) V
祝对方来访愉快
4 z6 d$ u4 _2 U1 ]) s% g1. I will be here for about a week.2 x! b& V% L" T! E, G; U
Have a good stay.
9 {- v, K6 L- k/ H+ l2. Enjoy your stay in New York.* n) L( N8 H8 B7 F5 q/ {
Thank you.
$ m* |! A% ]2 x2 g
4 T3 y# ^/ f3 h) w8 z% L9 \/ x@invite someone to visit you:) B& o# u3 Y( R; L
邀对方来访. R& P: Z4 U- l+ ]
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.( ?3 e! v5 ?3 @9 H: h
Thank you, I will.4 o6 {" F& [# e4 ]7 j
2. I'll be in Boston next week.
" i% s8 X9 y+ h! a- n8 ^Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.
0 E: V3 n& N/ c5 f' l# V1 r
( u7 W% }) U# v! B3 D@accept an invitation:
9 z2 E: K8 I4 C! d1 R1 z. o# J接受邀请
1 e+ m: W. `/ `1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
1 h K& ?$ u6 u- m/ a. P F0 e, DOK. You name the day.
# Q5 ]! J+ j" {: i. N+ W8 U' s2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
: M: c4 y, M; b' [* i$ A; X! O2 f: Qevening.) J% P$ l- s' C8 R% S2 x
Fine. You name the restaurant.- N3 x4 O2 p! I
* p) s% C; r3 Q2 v
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:* B6 M: j( B0 ~. u
睹物(人)怀旧
; M( \. y& l1 e: u% ~ y1 O1. This picture really brings back
& R, o5 k8 X6 Q( U5 m' ]" tmemories. w6 C$ U& w' u; }! g
2. This hat really brings back beautiful" f! u- |5 y! c
memories.
; a6 C% U2 F) v0 d2 U3 h# C3 o- t' i3 F2 i ?
@express regret:
2 w8 N+ s1 k- k/ C( V表示遗憾. [; w3 s. v- h& H. @) [5 d
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
% c! u( x' r6 }# XShe feels bad too, Grandpa.
9 V$ B( _" `9 T3 x2 ^: i: e2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
' C- y( \5 G. `- N w, u. O7 VShe is sorry, too.
/ \) B# q5 ]7 j+ l0 u2 J, I7 N' M
% P$ ^7 e- ^2 q; M# k0 p/ q@say you are pleased to see someone:7 e/ N; y6 I8 {8 k! o$ q
表示高兴见对方$ m6 f3 _% ?% O; C* z
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
3 S) {1 }1 C+ c/ Q1 s5 m2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.1 x- f* `) V: O# K2 g6 F; a8 d
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie., N W% O0 _9 [& P
* L8 C0 b1 ^( @+ f
You're a big girl now.
6 R0 _0 U( e; d8 ?8 t5 ?9 @+ P6 W5 x5 ^# v
@wish someone a good night's sleep:
' |$ h* C* a2 I) Q+ j祝对方睡得好
1 M4 e" O& k8 g J3 A9 m. m1. Good night, Charles.
% S0 @) V: l7 c# ~Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
* X8 x/ G9 _4 t/ q* o a$ u2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
~4 B' t: }) V* j2 |, h ~0 H* l& ^2 J8 s" w& j
@express similarity:' ~( S8 {( U2 \# U) L4 q& z
表示相同处% i- a; _( S3 T1 N: }
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
( n1 f0 g7 X+ L2 {3 F9 w! v2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
+ q# e+ k' q! }: v& i8 r1 m
* k' ^1 | Q+ i8 W8 J$ P
) l$ z6 h4 m N5 a7 L@That's for sure.
% ?! S' X3 P) {) e- S我同意你的看法。
5 C" b8 n. O/ i9 g@I've got it!( V8 M; J1 I8 @8 T- z4 _
我有一个主意了!* P3 D* c6 M \( j* X" N" L
@He's something!
( h. O& w) o9 G% Y3 w. v他真了不起!
# b1 C0 R; b5 @9 E@Take your time.
; d6 l! M) o* L, K' y) k2 L" o慢慢来,别急。9 n r* a* t1 a5 D8 _3 G+ {3 ]
@I can't wait.! @! x8 J8 Q5 r9 j/ ]4 Z
我很兴奋。- c. `( r/ j+ P( G+ Q
@That's a neat idea.
! E0 O3 @. X. A; o7 @# R这是个好主意。
, z, w& K" d' y@Look (us) up!( p; G% L2 t; l3 S" w V# q
与(我们)联络。
* T5 U: G- F$ A: y! |
; J1 |3 g: I- ]; g0 H
. D. K, ^- F1 R3 GFour6 O1 R1 j7 |7 ~) Z
9 v; O' ~9 t! e3 F/ n@express a possibility6 m8 Z5 I5 W' O
表示可能性
9 y+ i# }) s/ _& w6 T# n0 z1. I could work out in your class ...
& t( Q+ ~# D; |. J+ ~; C+ C. {2. I could get two tickets for the concert.5 e6 e2 |. l2 J5 m* K
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.& f! x( T* ~ E) R+ x
4. I could swim to the ship.% A- b/ p- s7 Q" v- ]
' M" v9 x6 b% ]/ P2 @. Z- y$ b2 m( J
@say something is easy
, X- o7 y' V# X: F1 v- b说事情容易
2 r. |% [' w3 t0 N. p2 |+ R1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
* l: w M$ y5 r7 R/ uB: No problem.6 l% l' V) {( T$ U( A
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
' ~' {2 [/ f% Y/ c) rB: Yes, it's a snap.5 N% U6 Z+ K" {% }( i2 l$ {/ B/ V4 J0 S
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?1 a5 N! ` j: K% B" c% F
B: Yes, no sweat.
$ ?! d ?1 l% f: b" W4. A: Can you lift the box?
4 d2 \( M, N" F- KB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
$ ]9 N- S2 C, ~7 R' G/ i+ c9 x0 f$ X6 [& A/ H( B8 P, _
@say something is difficult1 B' Y5 t ?7 x, p, K; F
说事情困难
# P2 w/ R# ~+ t1. A: Is computer programming easy?9 U! V' p0 T6 i4 T# I7 F
B: No, it's rough.& z% t" V' s6 ]
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?) k4 S# v8 d$ I# Z+ r5 m
B: Very difficult. It's tough.
3 g% h# u; m) p
) u5 _2 o# O1 q+ q@express certainty
+ x; {7 s$ O+ X6 l, k表示肯定
" B4 J: Z8 H6 K$ D1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
# @, R/ |$ O1 S8 c6 o8 CB: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
7 t. N- i) I* x9 g2 ], B# X9 x2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
, X+ }4 d' n" f3 T. M4 T+ w3 V3. I bet I can win the competition.
% J; P% l5 x2 j2 @@say to telephone someone$ I6 f( F p; Y1 B$ U
说打电话给某人
% p" M7 Y' A& y( g% O0 A& ~( ~( [1. A: Can I contact him at this time?% H4 t) g+ ?: g4 ?5 T5 J) Q
B: Give him a call.( V4 N0 T* t- _
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free( ?# N7 |' Q9 q5 z, {
now?
o) c. V9 s Q) j" _% k( `* }9 x( cB: Call him.( v+ v1 f, D& D, @" V3 g3 F9 `$ S
( g0 P) _& P3 b) y x0 q! c$ K- T
@say you are leaving for a place
5 H9 o, D5 ~: N+ j0 N/ }2 N1 S2 U说自己正要出发
2 \0 }9 u8 E! }9 i: B" z: T1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
e* a5 }7 L d; X) X& M7 j+ sB: Oh, I'm on my way over.
I# @& D+ a' P8 _( S2. A: Be here at ten.
& q( D# b8 b) O, q* H# s: ^8 eB: I'm on my way over.
% A6 w: v; G: |% p. a9 z+ {' Q1 H# B, e$ ?, K, x% a
7 x! u) r6 K4 }. y0 z* f2 v4 V@remind someone about something
" W- D4 |4 H& t( K提醒对方+ `( o5 o- U0 p" ^4 O# S
1. And that includes Susan.
; o* w/ K; D4 K$ G# P8 ]2. And that includes the transportation fee.
, E% v0 [6 ^' y$ o& r8 t- |( D7 C3. A: Don't forget the bet.
1 h8 X$ ]+ J4 P, KB: Don't you forget.6 j+ i8 H1 Q9 j! v! r1 V& L
9 T4 D+ g: y* M6 e6 t
@say something is arranged# J6 b; F2 T3 t; i
说事情安排妥了
, q; e' X( D3 A, l5 p1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?9 q# L9 H) w( _1 d$ s% s( I: x
B: Yes, it's all set.+ A8 P @/ V0 o7 p! f
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
1 |2 k# H6 t) }4 vB: Yes, it's all set.1 N2 a: k! I; S0 Y0 i0 M" W7 `1 i
& ~' q5 x K) ~
@ask about someone's job) H! i5 {7 F2 S$ M& B5 `; S: r
询问对方职业' @, Q, x0 |& Y. R2 o$ V2 Z2 P
1. A: What do you do for a living?
7 b' I( F5 ~2 ~! T& o) DB: I'm a journalist.3 h4 c, K3 z, n1 B4 }% |2 A
2. A: What's your occupation?$ b. {' L* X* v9 P! \1 v3 [
B: I'm a teacher.
7 P' ^' f: ^0 k/ z3 q3. A: What do you do by trade?
/ h' g: Y7 o' u2 MB: I'm an engineer.
- V: y# D( ]6 z7 }: I7 i: t. p' }
@make a suggestion
* r& o* `* M& K提出建议
! q7 ?. C6 f# a5 h0 W1 _2 t# Z" ^1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
8 n, X/ C8 A1 s3 Q4 g2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
4 L+ u$ S2 Y6 ?6 F3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
. p* H) E1 k1 C7 W1 Y* h0 }/ {4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
1 a M5 _6 a# ]8 N/ E5. How about today?; Q3 ?! Z d4 J3 B7 J# Y
6. How about Saturday evening?& i, T E5 u: ^# g1 _9 m+ B
7. How about next Friday?
( c2 _. s# B8 x0 c
' E* C2 U1 _* ~; r2 r# g+ `@propose a deal# X) Q7 ?. C0 I; ?' ?
提出交易条件
4 K+ ]4 U* p6 R( u/ ~% }- M8 X1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.. T) c/ }8 D3 @+ S
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.4 e) R) Y/ o) B: Y9 L0 w" M
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport., P2 D4 i! T! N, p& d* I
# ? {0 e$ a/ b8 y+ }@persuade someone4 I8 E/ R( {5 G5 z& [
说服对方/ h/ }' S5 M) l ?8 k3 j
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
1 t7 z2 s4 f0 {$ D; f2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?9 ^6 o0 r8 L8 j2 N4 {( _) E9 O
3. Don't you think it would save time?
# r# ^. i d! Y4 T& r7 R C! Q3 b! ]/ S% k' T3 P8 U0 X
@introduce an explanation/ S: n+ V* {9 e5 W( ?
引出解释9 I+ ?& l p5 P- q9 t; E
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
* P/ }' _. Q3 A" M* t `1 }# k _$ K- U; \% d9 c/ I
@react to news you expected' y0 O2 ]: }1 I6 d ^: O3 [+ M, A
回应盼望已久的消息
' V' e* P5 | Z) h# t; R7 j1. A: I failed history, Mom.
( Y4 h+ K1 k0 u; E6 iB: I knew it!
; S6 Z; c; W/ b2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
6 K/ s; d( }' q, l4 i8 |& iB: I knew it!) X' p. K8 u% W$ u4 t) R# O
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport./ _ X/ U- g' x7 ~- N& u# m( |/ Z
B: I knew it!
4 p1 n! t: c8 T1 E$ p
- l' p# A* y7 t* b4 p@remind someone6 W/ ?# Q$ l. r+ o; Y! y( b9 `$ x
提醒对方 r }% J: j0 O4 c
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
, }+ m1 y& `& w) [ d. \2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
& V. q2 x3 L |& @6 }6 Z3. Don't forget to write down the code.
0 ]& R+ V' K$ `: h. H/ [7 ] y' j3 q- ?( H- U- q2 W) k f
@say you're enjoying something' x: |0 \6 u+ Z" U, s9 l( z' H
说自己喜爱某事6 X0 i* l: W5 x. }
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...) n* E: y" k) y1 o2 R( ^; A% _+ I
B: This is fun. How interesting!! D1 w( A1 [% M7 j) _
2. A: One, two, three, go ...
8 W$ ?8 p; u- U/ l2 n. ]1 O+ @B: This is fun.8 E3 c2 v3 l2 c+ K
2 o5 s' }( K2 N* G s% u
@threaten or warn someone5 T, ]4 z. F9 ~7 K/ G
威胁或警告对方; E" p. M0 |- n" O3 p; U7 R
1. A: It's easy to do this.4 Q# o V7 h# F1 A. ^2 t
B: Just wait.
8 L% o, e) H' t7 q2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.' p& M7 T" x# F% Y
B: Just wait. I+ a ]; x. i" h) l
3. A: This job is quite exciting.
# F8 I/ ?/ ?6 V6 L' ]# E2 P6 {B: Just wait.
; }1 @: d. j& L) Q
. B& H8 C4 [2 I, r) p+ ~4 l0 e@say something is finished
|" t2 U$ q, T0 r" J说事情已完毕
- O8 s* e4 P- f. y& c7 K1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
: {" q1 j5 |* K6 C2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
+ T4 O. c4 e8 P! g' W3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.- }! V' s, q: E5 a# s! C9 t5 w; G
) ]6 u$ E* n, L" n" f! d
" M5 E( W/ u* |) K
5 Z- ]9 k4 {$ R# L4 i; ^( L+ t' ~4 n6 l# O3 w6 E( P
@It's a snap.) @$ k# _0 Y3 @; y& W3 T. r! o
太简单了,毫无问题。
; r: M7 q. Z9 f3 N@No sweat.
9 Z1 `8 f, d* S! p4 B简单,绝无问题。* W( p$ v$ O8 l, u2 j: k
@You want to bet?
* p; ~! Y5 C' u& B* `! }你想打赌?1 T4 e5 Y; H3 P& d7 e! p n$ J
@Nope.
' F1 P+ }3 I/ i不,没有。
3 b7 y: ?. m+ G8 p- c! d; \6 X* l@Anytime.
; R; P3 y5 }8 K0 k什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。! H* D- V/ I+ d, Z& g
@You are kidding!
$ t$ y6 x. q+ J2 U1 V, E6 s5 ~你在开玩笑吧!% T5 ?& k |! }6 B
@You think so?1 }+ k/ e: m0 M) g) |4 {6 F
你这样认为?
4 P1 v8 c7 i- I9 ?6 w* e' t@I'm on my way over.
) S8 u! n o/ B* M: e! l我马上就来。
2 N5 I2 W# Y- @: @# o@It's a piece of cake.
+ I4 i0 x% T1 o2 Y0 N) ]毫不费力。, v* q( l; d: b4 ^1 {
@You are in great shape.
7 @4 d" w0 k/ }你的身体很好。 |
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