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发表于 2006-4-16 17:40 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
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, n" m: a" o8 y% t/ j$ O@introduce yourself
' y* x8 O$ z/ a" O% @( N- b4 N) G( i自我介绍
2 G* }  `2 l  {# L3 ]9 m) b1. My name is Mary Grove.
% m2 b! k, L8 }$ z1 R2. My name is Gregory Paul.$ s- u& N' m6 E- C% L7 U
3. I'm Bill Speaks.9 Y9 n% N- X/ b
4. I'm Betty Hones.) A4 H9 Z* S, Y) Z5 L# q  j

4 v$ r8 U4 a. D% [@ask for permission
4 S& }5 s) V; h, `; U, x0 S征求同意
7 i3 ~: F2 w  [' r) K8 @1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?# D/ V! i! @' F
2. May I sit here?
' O8 ~2 o3 U% Y8 J0 R' Z3. May I use your bathroom?5 i3 U4 e" S; U! S/ ~# Y$ X& g- G

9 z) v# k$ c( |- m' @% W# D@introduce a conversation0 ~4 [  e1 h4 e% K* ^( ~% o
引出话题9 E) W' P. j  ?% [1 t1 P: x6 s4 J
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.8 D4 h: M4 J) Y
2. By the way, my sister has got married.( u: k6 Y7 f5 v1 e+ r. v! x
3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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; J. @0 I0 K- i, f5 E@thank someone# I5 K) N6 f) N4 I+ \0 _
向人道谢
" ]! n" ?2 m, K( N6 r8 r# T' d1. - Use my bike, please.( W: r( S9 [) X7 t
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.: ^' W- _# g& a8 a/ W" J- i+ D9 t
2. - Laura, your phone call.
; y. ~& ^! {) \, r' h" u- Thank you.
7 J; Y( M. n0 f3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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@respond to someone thanking you
% }: Q# c& t/ U1 I5 L0 o1 g& i回答别人的道谢
& |. k; A& O& v4 r8 w/ O- b1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
! e' {; ]$ \* L- W4 S# e  {* Z- Oh, my pleasure.) o% m7 C7 R3 \
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
3 Y0 D! S7 D6 _$ Q$ h" R8 w- You're welcome.
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$ r  [& x. B: p$ V# ~! Z3 F% |0 {' T@start talking to stranger
& m6 n* \% s! U与陌生人攀谈
& \' Z1 E. o. T; @/ z1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?0 I6 @, t6 r$ Z' v3 V6 p/ B: i  W
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
' O9 N* k$ q7 h7 @8 [3 r3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?* B. e! B7 c) V( A0 W

7 w( ]2 ^: Y$ l; V: M) ^0 [@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time9 `# P% F9 A$ c
首次见面后道别- v5 a0 z$ Y  {+ ~1 z
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
) u# \, {* Q: _- ]: m& R. ^7 b$ E- Bye. It was nice meeting you.; \( F7 M7 w* `3 F- L
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
- r' _/ r4 F; q- N% |' `- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.; _" t0 q  ^/ m( o" f7 n

3 f4 b: z2 E0 q" M, ^7 r@describe something: X; L5 A0 w) o7 |5 M  Z
描述事、物
0 f, s. Z# {9 r, n: G. P( ]9 P1 . It's a small canvas bag.7 N3 x/ i. l$ O+ {9 C, Z
2 . This is a brown metal box.3 t7 {0 ^: J1 t7 U
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.5 `& u' _: @( K) X8 o# I3 o
( o6 J7 x/ U  s( _0 W) P
@compliment someone5 _( s; s5 l; k$ q6 t6 A
赞美别人3 C$ [4 B+ F7 W/ `; U& g
1 . I think it looks terrific on you." x4 D/ |# T! B% ^
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
' c4 S! s, m6 T& s% H3. You look prettier in this dress.0 D2 q" O1 q5 C$ Q8 c  \

4 I- q8 |# e, E: m@make suggestions
, C3 d2 H3 b1 p6 m$ b. P/ N2 Y& R提出建议- P0 n3 g5 c; [' P- ]
1. Try this sweater.
! P5 Q& k5 E4 l; W* Y2. Try the blue one.& t3 P$ ^! S, G3 n" N7 G
3. How about green?1 s: [6 q- M7 R  @+ Z" E# H8 Q9 R7 ^! c
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?: s; R$ ^0 u: `) N$ m) X1 t: s- p0 `
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@apologize
' `, m( Y% r/ A! ]% u# E道歉
* |5 D! N' D/ J2 N" Y, N' v) F" I7 m1. I'm sorry I'm so late.2 r/ X/ }5 d' r; j( D) D1 F
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
( Y: Y" l" p9 U' R; K( I$ u5 b3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
) O# y- Q7 C" h7 J) D5 yB : I'm really sorry.
$ J" O" u) I$ A- z! B3 q" w4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
, y8 i/ p. B$ T) S' o3 g, YB : I'm really sorry. I...
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@ask for help. ]3 ^5 ~) O2 K6 n7 i0 {
请求协助& d  @0 Y' B( o/ b
1. Can you help me?
+ Q4 Z, f, L3 Y+ a' Z( _. C% O, ~2. Can you help me with this load of books?! J7 x* `0 l- Z) A4 v" Q
@reassure someone6 ^' Y+ Q1 p' K+ g* p5 e- D+ U
为人打气
' r; s1 g1 k% e: I% |0 w; L1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.. Z- {$ x" P2 x8 e2 F. k; h
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.) X$ O2 [) r. q$ L
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@ask if someone found something
; |" O( g& o; N6 x: _询问别人是否捡到东西
4 [, r. I1 W. S9 G) T1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
% R6 Y4 M2 R+ G& B9 o2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?( B6 w9 O7 D2 _! m8 G9 a8 ~! }% y

4 U# U- m5 S7 J9 R@introduce someone
" R1 D6 H$ a4 k$ A- h介绍别人9 w# L* R' K6 p; W+ \$ ~0 Z5 n" \
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
7 O: \! X" J9 V+ O8 X2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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@respond to an introduction
& m% Y3 m) N! {! l8 {* l介绍后回答- ~( i/ s0 q5 O1 e$ H
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
- G! F: [/ A; J$ z' l1 P( pB: How do you do?: D$ [7 h5 |& Y" O, @; [& b
A: This is my brother Jim.
% M* o' |' G2 s* iB: It's nice to meet you, Jim.7 h3 B+ M( A3 d+ k
" s& x9 [2 w1 ?7 l3 d
@correct yourself  Y6 `2 O! |2 Z; V
改正言辞错误3 K  j, ^  Y+ W* t$ r
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
& m7 T. a$ d! g. J1 P2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?) f  {3 }4 ]1 d' _, Y- e; K( ~
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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@offer
4 A2 s8 ]' K1 t: Z; M0 q善意帮忙9 i* F8 k6 ?! {1 T* S4 \% G+ H, s
1. Would you like something to eat?
/ Y3 a- f' \& ^6 O) r0 s8 O6 L2. Can I drive you home?  \; E0 ]- r$ h7 `
# z0 c1 E9 i( e$ u
@thank someone
% c+ i* Z  k9 n; ]5 Z* i向人道谢1 y9 I5 e* y( z: [, b4 I4 t$ c8 X
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
* ]3 p' Y0 N3 g$ W6 [$ Q7 T2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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@respond to thanks
6 L! H7 s0 e5 n: t7 r2 O2 h2 L2 ]回答别人的道谢. y$ m, ^7 J/ D+ ]* N- T  K7 f
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.+ j- c, m* _* [: o! a. `- M
B: Oh. It was no trouble.
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@accept an offer; m' ^- v7 q% e! p: f  u4 S
接受别人好意* B: Y" C3 T+ x: s, u
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
9 N- E8 _( x, \# E! pB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.6 M) Y- P) B) j5 k" p
A: Would you like something to drink?! P7 |3 w( K5 S) ~
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
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- Q$ i) t1 X1 j3 N% ?7 N5 I4 c@refuse to offer
) y9 A  v8 _" _  c0 [  s3 A* u9 i1 H婉拒别人好意
9 Z% k$ \8 F* x) ]1 {+ U1. A: Would you like something to eat?$ e% w* {. v9 Q+ R5 G: Z+ C
B: No, thanks.
% \  y1 r8 J5 m9 n' p& _2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
3 {7 o# j6 v9 U( C2 A  a0 B1 [, BB: No, thanks. I can manage them$ g- p+ s  s5 m  Y9 z8 r- A
myself.- \9 x5 c2 @4 ^
9 x0 p# d% m5 o" \
@Here they are.
2 U, G; L0 {) ~! c  ?! X就在这里。( w* _$ g+ U9 D
@The traffic is very heavy.
- J" g/ ^5 d7 I交通非常拥挤。* R# r8 A  J: L% v9 a9 ~6 y5 I% Y
@Me, too.
  I0 u3 x5 `- {# A: H( {  W我也要。) B& B$ J" x! G# ?1 R+ a' N
@Take it easy.0 L# q+ f" U6 E1 j
别紧张。% w3 M$ o3 L. W" m* I
@You really saved the day for me.4 k% e: m% F: n8 V9 w, x* I
你真的帮了我大忙。
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2 H& i/ t; a2 G5 Y: V( m: @+ r' `Two
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@ask for help* m& |. r6 m) H+ u
请求协助; w/ ^( F/ |% Q! y/ G6 j: G5 f
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?# c4 K$ t+ N5 L: q" ?& l
M: Yes, what can I do for you?. O# F7 _6 ~) I9 Z" F
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?; {; u4 C$ K0 r! C
M: Certainly, madam." y' @5 O' z' K  S

$ \, r# D/ [( v% K! o. Y) B/ A@say good-bye to someone you just met8 l7 N4 {! R- g! B1 X
见面人士道别- h3 l0 q0 G4 L" C8 W- l
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
/ n7 G+ u3 X* V. H5 O( Z+ C) oF: See you later. Have a good time.# m& Y5 U, F# C; H
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.  z  s: ^/ f& _; E( D5 s4 w
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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2 l8 M) F* S! L) H: z# b/ V@apologize& B! b6 _6 h5 g1 ?4 o
致歉
5 n* }( V7 j+ |9 s9 s: t7 ?$ {1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
2 D3 T$ N: W) @" i) j2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.* @$ g' B0 J2 }& m0 X8 w6 P6 S

& U. o  K3 Y; k@give directions2 ?# K# E. ?- p( _$ x& P: Q
指路; Y% W! C" x9 L* k/ K3 N
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
; B' {0 G1 [& w7 @9 |M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.: j& A+ V' H& L! R+ E0 r1 ]. Z
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
3 d' V6 E/ D: u+ [M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
: b2 E. c- I! K
: ]: S) ]5 R" P! @@make excuses6 U8 ]1 ]1 p% f( Q- ~
辩解5 z/ |$ t. b9 u% y- ^
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
" E2 B5 }+ {! |" B8 r2 B2 e2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
# z' O, q7 e; _( Q4 I" U% ]3 {$ G! B+ e
@accept an apology0 F. s$ \' Q+ Z
接受
2 a" |: m* S5 m1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
4 `# i8 w" y3 E4 P7 S  B' g9 o2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
( _. D. V0 }& U+ d7 j0 {, {. X, L1 `# A: v, k- J! C& V
@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
& Q) X, D+ p: e5 C) S告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
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& J- z. i. T. k5 Y4 A( V1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.) U. q* Q1 h. }" O, a8 H
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.0 S; `0 z# a. a  N" `, |

3 S* U0 i) ]8 v$ A1 l5 F$ o@accept a gift7 y  ]% c& i& ]8 T3 C2 ]! w
接受礼物
8 _! Z% D. m% t' d4 A3 l1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.5 d" D5 K$ m$ s  P
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.7 h7 E! U1 D/ j
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@order something to eat and drink
6 E( }9 ~( O2 A  _点菜或点饮料. }* @* q1 r) k' Z
1. F: What would you like to eat?
  r0 }  {5 [( q+ ]7 p& ]* ~M: I'd like the mee krob.! ]' `. A3 c4 p9 H1 q( }
2. F: Would you like something to drink?- |# \4 X  i# I( l. V& A
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?2 o1 j+ P/ q) e+ U* [

" T" l! o& T1 c3 [6 J" q) j8 n@make a suggestion5 a: P6 m8 t- f0 G5 T
提出建议
& M3 {5 c2 E* E+ Q" J; l# S1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
3 b1 w2 U1 U" D2 R4 x7 ?4 k2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.$ C! I7 m8 O: n6 W/ U9 O
. z+ P3 m( e+ b
@greet someone
0 A! T/ h, y% h. u8 X  g欢迎
' x2 ~2 ^3 B, F3 u1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.0 f$ F' J% [6 k0 [8 |  ?* k/ I! n
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
! w+ Y( K/ i# f8 Z# }- m
- Z2 K8 z+ x. N% I( m@ask about someone's job
2 f0 Y; _! d. ?8 z& M问别人的职业+ S2 ^  ?2 s& s! Q! B- S: h
1. F: What do you do?
  Z! y/ E. [' P! ~7 O6 ZM: I'm a dentist.
9 Z$ r( L& e9 [( }/ P2. F: May I know your job?: N! A6 B9 D2 B8 c  [1 p( e5 C$ o
M: I'm a journalist., d5 k# b* J. l7 x/ b5 n* f

; ]' o& f' x) K* O8 V/ h3 y4 S5 x@excuse yourself
, y9 f* |2 V9 Q3 n1 N& l请求原谅8 Q' f. v2 J* ~, Y+ ?1 _' }
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
4 z+ n" f. g9 j% i% X2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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@ask about a problem  i: P# b+ o$ L7 q! J% P
询问对方的困难
( B: A( ]' \! \( h7 n  z1. F: What's the matter?7 \' W* C. \9 x; F
M: My boss wants me to go back to the$ n* v3 P: N3 N( t0 |4 m) Z) c/ y+ l
company immediately.6 B3 L' J" a* e( K- p7 t- N
2. F: Is it serious?
& r+ `% n0 g6 a" Q9 DM: No, it's just a stomachache." K$ j- w& n" O7 T1 m8 u: o2 z
. c) a7 r2 {( g" g9 d5 n% K
@express concern
" I+ |: q: h' O% W2 _表示关怀$ h$ S( m$ Z; n7 P
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.4 h6 k) t# _: e5 u9 D- N5 s3 M
M: I hope nothing is wrong.1 X. M; Y. Z% l' m* R
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.6 v3 ^1 D/ n  a2 o, P
M: I hope your daughter is all right.
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5 n6 E' C; _6 w! z# E7 Y; H- R$ B$ w@ask about a past event) R2 _" ?3 j' k! J  d3 u  M
询问已发生的事情" f0 e3 t4 }1 o5 ^
1. M: What happened?
$ }* l% w8 N0 A! HF: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.1 i9 S  a6 b5 e$ V
2. M: What happened?9 w/ G8 y4 w3 R7 r
F: Her car was lost.; E7 t% i1 d& p. Z8 f

% H8 U$ u8 t1 x) K  |5 P@ask about a problem( M8 X$ E# s( b, m; W9 X
询问对方的困难
# z4 i/ n- F# Z: V8 U0 Q0 B1. M: What's wrong?
+ p- v- m3 M* u1 sF: The baby is awake. She's crying." m  ?! ]1 D% J- M
2. M: What's wrong?  A8 S( b0 }. L- u- r4 g2 N
F: There's no power.( R. g6 R0 U3 u# K& V

) z0 m6 O+ u, R@express surprise: r" \5 E  j4 U- f' D; R
表示惊讶
* I+ z5 y6 P2 {: i1. M: Who's that?
/ N# i& \+ C7 X9 V( o  P- t, z- hF: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.; ^- y' C$ Y6 G( l7 E, D5 G' L. c( k
2. M: What's the matter?' m( b0 Y4 F* w5 s  c
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found." N! }4 s* S0 x% t

/ {# U! L7 t9 X@leave someone after a date
; X* ?; Z" N- a& e+ D约会后临别说辞4 ?  W: {8 T, e, P7 [+ }
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.1 M* Q4 F. W0 v+ K- V0 o
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.4 _; i1 W+ q; _2 g
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.  s4 M1 Y  Y. k5 `3 [) e
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.( t- ?! p' f4 F. K$ B+ h* z
5 x6 W& ^# {) H0 \( ^+ v+ `
@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
/ v* n9 }0 o4 `1 F( C7 b为太晚造访致歉: d6 \" B5 X1 N1 D+ N+ z5 \8 E
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.1 D' b; @4 w* q  T. z+ A
F: Oh, no, not at all.
; p! V! d2 T4 w* L- m2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.' m# D! d6 m# D! V, ?
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.
0 e6 u7 G. q" o@accept an excuse% V" v! M: R3 U
接受对方道歉/ z  w  N4 U: S/ |. _2 o
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
8 K7 x2 P) z9 T( RF: Oh, no. Not at all.
3 p4 p( |9 p: F. [, e0 y
8 R7 _7 r3 o# L8 N& u@invite someone to enter- w; A- J* K: S" z. L5 [# P
邀请别人进门
- A, ?8 @3 o* B. S& u/ c+ Z7 ~1. M: Julia.3 L  G. f% ]# D' p1 x3 ~6 u2 K
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
1 j0 `+ @3 p9 s2 e6 w3 {2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
3 Y, e  T% r# l) M( j) QM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
5 Y7 B$ p' j5 H0 ?* I
+ R( z& L7 g$ ~% m# ^# T" a@make a promise
$ N% h8 R3 m- S. L# {8 @: N许诺
& N  L5 v: J& r) G1. M: I promise I won't leave early.# g& I) r. g# c& L; F' p' R7 H- d, f* |
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
4 ^7 J/ S! t4 C. M% O& q8 v2 B+ R
2 w' k6 |6 u. x% j@leave a group of people! j+ n7 }3 T; J) h1 c) _
告辞
  P2 G' Z6 y& O. o) K* b' M' M1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
9 F' N; ^/ S! N! v' H) h2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.: }7 V; ~- d* o1 \

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5 O, F; X' |. p" C, F1 n* M@What do you want?
- |5 ~4 E, @5 d4 W: e: D" l: Q6 I什么事?; E# w$ t& t. H
@After you.
4 t3 V$ K5 M: N: g2 ~4 c% R请先走。4 t' a$ {' S5 C3 o1 z
@I'll take care of everything.
0 s" G% `6 K4 u& R) M: s, A! b我会好好照料一切。
3 ], d1 [5 Z# z  `# w8 ], e@I'm not complaining.7 D; x# I/ Q6 H3 Z1 E
我不在意。8 L- _: v4 b+ D" X: G2 h1 H
@I never like that umbrella stand.% s$ ^, f! Z$ M* `7 \' T4 M
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。& c% P% a  b0 V$ x/ t" G& w* n0 j

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Three
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$ Y/ R1 s% y% p. L@express excitement:
( P8 }6 v2 k6 _8 `% i9 ]表示兴奋; i/ n8 r+ u+ ^" z1 S. `6 o( s9 w
1. We will have a 2-week vacation./ ~5 p- F) J/ V" K1 M1 z+ e
Oh, I am so excited.7 b. ~1 i) r, C! H" X
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.! r' @7 X* P' b2 n
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.
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+ K; q+ j  Q0 z+ ~0 |, Z@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
+ |2 L+ U6 ^  Z8 A) i, A2 H谈论未来特定时间的事/ e1 \* M7 x+ m5 H6 I
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
% a2 {7 d$ p! ]2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
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2 c' v- ^6 M1 ]) @& h9 e3 Y@talk about future schedules:6 W6 c% f+ m! E6 E" Y$ C" N
谈论未来安排
0 l% O/ m& {8 w/ \4 ~* ~8 ]# ^, @1. When does he arrive?
, J( o, {7 N7 J# o2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
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% D4 B' X! h' V! p* r2 F% R" d. |8 j0 z@express approval or agreement:, V: Z* i; Q$ }* M$ ]: d
表示赞同
$ D/ `- y( t. ], k1. He'll be happy here.
; A! r, t: e7 r$ ^( H  dThat's for true.
& F* X% y8 ]- K2 z* e) |6 V2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.% W( F  Y/ r& e; |
That's a neat idea.& E' T) d1 {1 p1 k) h
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@express admiration:% R7 U$ F8 D3 A7 A' U# B5 l' H* ?
表示钦佩
. }, E$ \) R) N8 ^$ X1 Y2 M* q1. He'll get here by himself.
5 k( J  ~: s, ^0 c7 @; XHe's something!) x2 R2 Q& J6 f8 \, S
2. Bob repaired your car.
0 w& k5 D- ?* R7 {6 bOh, he's great.
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@express an opinion or belief:# G$ U) l; n+ |6 [. R
表示意见或信念& [/ O! P3 f& O5 T( u5 C0 e" i
1. I think he will win the next round.: [# I1 b& Y" i: Z+ \! C
2. I guess it's snowing.
. a* B6 G& A) L& v3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.8 `/ v+ {( L% w/ ], w
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@say two people are alike:, t( j7 k$ C0 |! E' v( X0 }
说两人相似: m3 U' O5 ~5 N* Y: v1 M
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
! }! e* H( H2 y2. You are another James Bond!7 ~$ [7 Y5 N  X) c( T
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- t! v) ^8 O/ ]) I2 I4 `$ R* w8 Y@ask indirectly about something:
  {' d' K; Y5 t7 X5 U5 B  R" G6 W7 \间接询问
$ S8 S; M  u- c: ?2 i2 G5 g# h1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
! N# L: c& ^7 o) \5 T# N$ OIt's locked.8 l8 t4 G8 x! |
2. We were just wondering about this seat.$ y2 v4 g2 N  P& p. }
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
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6 c( p1 u" F7 _/ H@offer help:; E& \$ j6 z5 h$ R6 M
提议协助  d" I7 O+ z1 q, j  m( Z$ n! Z
1. Let me help you with this.
! J+ e* G& m# q4 ?+ ]0 vOh, thank you.* _6 X) T. ~* S! a; y
2. Let me help you with this trunk.
! ~7 T9 r9 @6 O( t/ F5 n% M  P7 ZThank you very much.
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" k; x+ W9 O( A2 k@ask for help:
. ?2 D" o% r. g4 A) W请求协助5 P0 o# l: L2 p9 e
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?/ s1 [9 Y7 ~- n# a6 Y1 V/ u
2. Would you kindly move this table away?/ T' K) w( A. y9 ]# `  P& V+ w. O

' i$ t( N( F0 z5 ~' V7 S@tell someone not to hurry:5 Q+ X. h) {/ K+ m
告诉对方不必急
. e7 M. }5 G8 k! R- _1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.  A9 v0 a  r5 m
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
. b9 q$ _, w: \, @9 JTake your time.
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9 f+ e9 q# j8 @& s2 J; G% I@express similarities:1 D5 \3 M+ S$ [. a! _" b
表示相同、一致1 G( z& L% d% D" g+ z0 b  X
1. I am a journalist.9 T  l; O4 Z- N( |( |
I am, too.
2 K+ s5 V) U& _% R2. I work for the BBC.
" b- Z' c& o, p( `3 ]6 @; t- FOh, I do, too.
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! f3 Z# B# H/ p1 y$ b$ M@respond to good news:
% u3 {$ _0 T0 e. K. `) Z道贺; g; K, g: {+ ^2 g, X
1. I've got a promotion.
4 R: v5 u2 [: T2 e& w: h" UCongratulations!
9 b. p2 s5 w/ ^2. I've won a lottery.7 [1 u) m6 H/ o9 o; X
Oh, congratulations!
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) H( d' m4 T2 |" x. l* S@express excitement about a future event:
9 d. M1 b5 S( [, P) A' T! Y为未来某事兴奋
- g& m8 S+ N9 c# `* F0 D1. You said you have family in New York.
$ D' Q4 c9 L' P# ~You must be excited.2 W. P6 o2 ~3 [  \6 T& e
I can't wait to see them!! d% t! [; L- `- d5 u: U, B! ]
2. We will soon land in Rome.
- Z) C& u8 Y! q" G/ lI can't wait to go there.
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# x+ G7 y/ E, P+ [4 @, v@say something doesn't bother someone:* f4 O) Z' e- D, U* A' @
说某人不在乎某事1 J$ b- X  X, @! Q/ @8 X8 c7 V5 r* F
1. Some people don't mind being alone.9 x6 n9 Y3 ?/ t
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.$ O) Q' H' L( y0 y( T/ R7 O

( T# I7 F: F- X9 d@wish someone a happy visit:
5 O. y) r* ^6 \7 c: _% c祝对方来访愉快" k# \4 C3 C/ `! B9 {7 |; e) c$ A0 y1 Q
1. I will be here for about a week.
0 W3 `5 H4 f) WHave a good stay.& e  |' u% [1 B. x
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
# [9 y- p, N0 AThank you.  Z8 L& o, B3 m: _! N
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@invite someone to visit you:
3 e! O6 q4 x- ~邀对方来访
9 m' ^/ I; x$ L" g/ Y1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.( h  y$ T9 x; v
Thank you, I will.
! u( F& l, O) b0 M8 E8 |2. I'll be in Boston next week.' J" m* M5 A: S, l5 f2 W4 g
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.
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@accept an invitation:
7 u: N8 k& I8 l, B- |接受邀请8 S! `5 A! \+ T( g* v  {
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
3 n" n/ |# l: f4 |& c  K* l9 M/ kOK. You name the day.+ U# j$ _1 S9 z
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
% Z, m! J- D& C% x! Tevening.
, P2 J) S6 H0 J8 w# hFine. You name the restaurant.' C1 r1 Z) K& _% i6 ^+ O3 z
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@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:$ r! L9 E& u* `3 K# d; x  T! J
睹物(人)怀旧- }8 y5 T  t3 ?
1. This picture really brings back
1 G+ A  p) c4 ^0 U4 N! p, t6 R; H8 r* Hmemories.
) [/ T! N( }8 U: @1 @5 ], O2. This hat really brings back beautiful( R$ p- E; R' B: s' c# u
memories.
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@express regret:
$ i) N9 c0 Q# D" m4 {7 ^1 |表示遗憾/ F1 C3 t: G- {$ f" R8 X
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.: ?" m9 F# @6 E7 A
She feels bad too, Grandpa.
. s! `# q' M3 g: \  j2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
2 ^  g5 [" V" P1 B0 YShe is sorry, too.
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@say you are pleased to see someone:
4 t5 I) h# W* {2 ^7 K4 I$ Y% E表示高兴见对方1 h  w% |0 Z% O4 l' K- s* o4 Q
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
# p/ l" A" u5 P. A2 B3 a' ~2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
: T6 p" R& z: ?( T* q8 @. W$ eOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.7 I* F; \6 f" C: G' H

  w, h  x0 p' Q. z$ x3 Z, Q6 a8 gYou're a big girl now.6 _; l! J9 f6 {  Z3 }& x
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@wish someone a good night's sleep:
( Y) @/ B$ u8 ^4 P; m祝对方睡得好8 w/ n& n: q0 V& S3 V" o
1. Good night, Charles.! `- u% u( z( s+ j8 ?# A; E9 d% ~6 |
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
5 C1 J1 `: R7 f+ U( P2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams., }# B: f$ [: G

% t( W4 `5 @7 v8 v" }0 j6 w; a3 k$ {@express similarity:; r! d* _, ]  J* ^3 g
表示相同处
- [7 Y/ }- A+ b4 t! I2 ]$ Y1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
7 }" E7 R6 I# B2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
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@That's for sure.$ J7 ?5 j6 }3 o
我同意你的看法。/ Y: ?$ `- x+ B0 y
@I've got it!% G% l7 k0 T% z+ }) q' S6 i
我有一个主意了!
( a3 a3 g9 W0 c! @( C' G@He's something!. Q1 Z. b0 u2 W
他真了不起!
. C; F: C! |. y* N+ n5 D1 e@Take your time.6 S; u; @* Q2 B* y  Z
慢慢来,别急。
: l( r7 o$ y! K% \; {. S@I can't wait.
# O+ U. k/ ~4 H. @; D' l- G4 o  i我很兴奋。
. i& l: F, W4 L2 Z@That's a neat idea.: d( O$ X' |- b6 K4 D
这是个好主意。
' M5 E. g+ a0 {% S( {3 K@Look (us) up!
+ k. [0 @) ~. W  e( K+ O+ S( T与(我们)联络。
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Four9 A, @: S& M( `0 Y; N  A
0 J; T8 [1 T) j, e1 B0 G0 e7 l
@express a possibility) `! {  ^! ^* g$ G. e! J* i
表示可能性
) L$ O0 q8 f2 {7 h. D' n1. I could work out in your class ...
8 K4 }- t) d/ c$ K2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
- z2 d1 m$ l, I. G$ x/ A3. I could find a way out of the jungle." \) J$ H1 m& z( @& O5 h( ~
4. I could swim to the ship.! B7 p9 n1 ], P* j( }8 I! N% O5 Z8 B
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@say something is easy
" a3 |! r( O) O7 }  T0 @: N说事情容易( K8 P* O2 ^' T$ a1 Z
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?8 e& [3 x2 P0 y  [
B: No problem.
1 \+ h$ G2 S3 e- j; H. r1 C( s! Y2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?9 z8 ?( Y, L% L: R1 W
B: Yes, it's a snap.
7 o' K( _( E8 E" ^( p8 o3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?6 x; i/ s- X4 ?5 W' Y  R8 Y
B: Yes, no sweat.
7 M' E( M* ^* K' ]4. A: Can you lift the box?7 O8 e) B; z* Z
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
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@say something is difficult; u2 K; u  F6 w. E. a8 H# ?
说事情困难
# x: b0 y9 x) \& X1. A: Is computer programming easy?
) A, z) @" |% e" JB: No, it's rough.
0 N4 c. y" Z) A2 E0 i. c' l6 s/ @2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
2 ]) T0 ^8 M( k& V# GB: Very difficult. It's tough.# ~. x5 C; K# O9 |
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@express certainty: ^8 D7 M2 h  @/ T0 p( M( b2 O& d
表示肯定
! e3 S% V; M. n: e- d1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?* Y! ^* @; h8 f# }" i  s, o
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.2 _/ L* z+ }1 Q+ c+ Y' v) h6 D. o
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.. `3 {4 ?6 i" m
3. I bet I can win the competition.
& k6 R  T, Q# S2 y! v. o: L0 D@say to telephone someone6 Z3 Z  ^5 \& ~8 ^4 |' N
说打电话给某人8 p8 h" Z6 V9 Q7 k
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
  p9 i4 E) y) W7 p8 w: P- t* s  HB: Give him a call.( }! P  t0 ]$ I; p( H' `7 h6 A# E
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free, U) Z. J6 W( M+ a% R
now?  v# }& e3 \$ V3 l! V; q3 Z
B: Call him.6 V: t8 B  w: l  Y- U! a! t$ c
4 v. i: a) I2 b4 n# i7 \5 [  }
@say you are leaving for a place! Q+ H" O' @- j7 R2 f5 M9 m
说自己正要出发- o, ?: z( i! j+ s; O
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
4 }% e1 W5 w. R0 Y# B+ u' P7 FB: Oh, I'm on my way over." ^+ W3 ^+ c: Y
2. A: Be here at ten.  r6 U# s3 ?  X
B: I'm on my way over.3 t8 u" B; k0 K* ^, w, q
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@remind someone about something
! H! W. p6 ^2 }' |提醒对方
) D9 @0 z2 L% n& `+ b: k1. And that includes Susan.
! ]3 ^: H$ U8 D2 d2. And that includes the transportation fee.( s) y# O5 ]5 {2 x) w/ I( z
3. A: Don't forget the bet.
% o3 s1 q0 {" u( o# k: pB: Don't you forget.
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" e" V. [$ Z5 S) M3 Y) L@say something is arranged; q# b( U8 v- o
说事情安排妥了
; p( o! I& p" o4 j" }$ x' Y7 b* ~- V2 T1 F1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
! T) `! W& N+ Z4 @2 Q; a5 D" b) oB: Yes, it's all set.8 b( ?3 P4 Z8 {5 D3 j) y1 v
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
& p0 l! k: |$ r" d. [: t' OB: Yes, it's all set.( ?* {) D/ B+ ^7 U+ q+ j; X9 j9 r

: e; c$ |# X7 H: ^; I@ask about someone's job
) F/ g6 b" l! x3 K- i5 {询问对方职业
6 C0 u# a' A8 k5 w# C& S1. A: What do you do for a living?6 N: F5 n- o% u0 a) W; F$ ^  c6 n
B: I'm a journalist.$ _0 S! s9 a3 h
2. A: What's your occupation?
2 d! Z) G; X5 S2 q# ~B: I'm a teacher.
) `# m# w/ [% E% x$ z; R7 y$ V3. A: What do you do by trade?
, w5 U( m+ }  V  t9 LB: I'm an engineer.1 X& }$ ?$ \$ z/ g+ c. Y" i# R2 Q( r

3 B% r/ C* M9 G& O: Z@make a suggestion
5 l0 T) W8 H$ b$ |2 y7 R& i提出建议
( ?# x  j. s1 [1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
8 d/ V) L" K' ]- ], `" s2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
3 U- \. Z+ J& J. Z; j; b) f" P3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
; `6 ^6 P9 k, k4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
5 o; Y  M# A9 V! ]  ~, X5. How about today?
* A( y5 |6 B0 o6. How about Saturday evening?
0 C6 q0 @& }/ m' i: _5 W3 M3 l; B7. How about next Friday?
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9 K0 `1 Y$ B3 A5 U@propose a deal$ G( d: m/ {( X9 z* ]
提出交易条件/ |2 \$ I1 ^7 V2 F7 G, [' }+ g
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
3 p7 q. d, |: \2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
6 L! I# S3 t6 n- @5 O" N3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
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( S' B5 b% ]* ^' X  r8 L7 c9 c@persuade someone
7 C7 e* |# D0 x# P8 K说服对方* q+ K1 l1 ?- r
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?) J# N3 E8 A) i- K  v. t
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
' L5 t5 M1 K% N4 i: e7 A8 `9 R, B3. Don't you think it would save time?
: |% g) x5 |2 [& s1 l% l. A0 ^, _( |
@introduce an explanation, A: q! _6 u. W: h8 j
引出解释+ Z0 C% p$ _9 S
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
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" N* h0 t6 ]( G) D5 {$ ]@react to news you expected
7 b1 \9 D8 j, g' d# |2 d6 g回应盼望已久的消息% [& L2 n  M' q  Y' t0 N
1. A: I failed history, Mom.8 y& e& \2 q. V
B: I knew it!; K0 m5 Q' Y" v& T- M
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.) G' U. K  g5 ?+ Q+ O0 [$ a
B: I knew it!
* C; s8 h  A. A. r* E3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.7 S+ t5 H2 Y' n: L& ~) H7 s
B: I knew it!$ _; ~: L# ^$ V- o% e8 ~# q; S
1 O6 C4 ^" x+ [7 V2 ~" S; z
@remind someone
2 s) ~# a1 ^( R! c1 I- y* e提醒对方8 j4 T; Z3 p* x: [0 ^& Z1 ]
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
4 M: g/ [0 @- S2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
5 q4 h9 g- K4 I; |* a) N1 i0 b3. Don't forget to write down the code.
3 ]7 j2 x) t7 y# y6 M& e6 h% B- g- U! X& S) F7 B
@say you're enjoying something  G, Z7 U8 p3 W$ Y8 ]8 u* n! c
说自己喜爱某事6 o8 T' K  T2 C+ K9 \9 x
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...* t  }; A; Y. k6 h3 K
B: This is fun. How interesting!0 d4 H0 {& ?7 F8 T2 ]
2. A: One, two, three, go .../ w. j4 {& J- |( A
B: This is fun.
/ P! ^8 F5 `+ B' \% {3 v! X2 l% ]  W
@threaten or warn someone
8 q9 A3 P. n) S3 [" L. L威胁或警告对方' N3 F/ C8 @- V4 l
1. A: It's easy to do this.
: B2 Q1 O6 {1 [" K. X8 y# zB: Just wait.
: K% ~$ p1 w! d% F, \5 q2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
2 l5 W$ K7 q( b5 _0 q4 a9 Q( GB: Just wait.
. `- z4 U0 y) o3. A: This job is quite exciting.# n1 ?- K& Q5 W) W( W! i
B: Just wait.
/ s$ N6 x- R$ I( s' s  F* ~
2 j4 h* h0 n1 U  u0 `: c6 X* h@say something is finished; j9 Q/ v/ ]$ _
说事情已完毕9 w( a" z; O% H2 Z
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today./ e+ @+ S- Y3 L- z' r7 Z# P6 q
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
" W- h; v) I+ F. @2 t. G$ w$ p3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.5 v/ H( P; F2 c: N! M
4 A, y- X' v8 b1 e+ c! E

. V. |8 J5 M5 c% ]
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$ o9 x1 v. o6 p# {* }( t@It's a snap.8 F" j' I" \- F. H* p/ z
太简单了,毫无问题。
+ o8 B9 `) v% t9 ^2 A5 v@No sweat.
$ b+ j- I: C% Y- ]6 O简单,绝无问题。0 q3 T- n' {' P6 _) |1 m/ M
@You want to bet?
8 S% x' N$ `! k- }你想打赌?6 Q6 v( k! x4 ?/ R9 R- a/ E
@Nope.
5 }+ O9 i2 V' b) C0 N& J不,没有。
8 X0 B9 u' G+ w$ ]" U* |2 _@Anytime.! A+ Y4 d1 [* h- v: J) ?( }
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。( [6 v  W1 \4 ~# a
@You are kidding!, R6 y5 V$ a+ [; p! K( f8 |
你在开玩笑吧!! n8 ^/ l- a1 X- o" O2 a8 ^- K; b1 \
@You think so?
" E1 I( X# ?6 P/ j你这样认为?
2 R& Q* e0 _* s@I'm on my way over.
& C) L% c9 u% z6 U: V1 o9 x4 Z我马上就来。
9 H/ t- c. [# o@It's a piece of cake.- b8 F# {3 m0 z5 f/ L
毫不费力。
0 f' Z3 Y8 @" g# F; e@You are in great shape.
# Z+ X! k6 a) Y- e6 D你的身体很好。
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:41 | 显示全部楼层
Five
- b7 }$ S* U) Z
) ^; ~9 b3 O( `2 J5 A! G! Q@ask for an object
. `5 L" }  t& X' h# z2 f向人要东西4 p0 `, N( i) G1 f
1. Hand me two eggs.
3 k8 V4 U' n' Y9 i' w* m2. Please pass me the book.
* q& M! _+ R4 k( v: _3. Give me the glass, please.; ~) y5 x: K' m- T  U  ?/ c
( {: o3 f( D9 D' F) c
@make suggestions0 i6 p' H, j# O& v
提建议
( E& X# a2 a2 t4 [6 R# n0 l1. How about some bacon?( r4 |- y9 X, [0 I8 z
Maybe you can teach me how to work
9 J8 I0 e/ t1 con a computer someday.5 B! z# D) ?1 k- s. x& d* G/ B
2. Can you come fishing with me2 c+ x$ x9 O' I
tomorrow?) Z2 {  J& T! b, P- |
Maybe we should do it again.
7 d) Y1 e2 F0 S5 C# X* t" G( ]! B- M; o1 I) ^
@talk about the weather
1 z' e. P' x0 `8 ~谈论天气
5 z( R; n: _5 `$ F* @7 E1. I'll go bowling with you.; p0 `; `1 Q) n
2. We're planning to go shopping this
, t4 {. O( B" t) Yafternoon.0 g* \3 \. V- g; B
3. Would you like to go swimming in such$ z+ M' e/ h- K0 B& H7 d0 i" _
a sunny day?
, d) o9 Q- W( G! g4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.
& k! N+ s/ r. i7 \
/ r& H. w+ A4 `" W@talk about activities with got:
6 U% V+ F( ]8 m: z. U; D. ?1 ~“去”进行活动, k; Q# A% ?! X6 q( U  z2 p( o3 s
1. I've got to run.3 O9 ^% t$ [! L, x+ n7 ~
2. I've got to go.  Z8 ]; ~) ]: ^7 J, q' k& W! h5 j) a
3. I've got to get moving.
; b! P2 E8 |) s6 ~9 K" k7 ^
& F1 Z. s8 `, _6 q6 s- c5 M@say you're in hurry and must leave:
: u* x% G( ~8 n3 s急于离开的说辞- T! @% e+ A, l) _
1. Don't you have to work?
" O; Y# Y/ _1 ]2 `7 O# y7 _8 q2. You're going to the baseball game
8 \2 j$ J$ `, i# E, }. u2 y! Wtoday?
% W( O  J! D) T) ^3. Making breakfast?
! h) n4 c( d5 y) `8 A! W' x4. You caught the fish, didn't you?+ E" c$ F9 K- k8 \& \2 I
) r9 h. h" K, W7 m( ^0 j
@check information you thought you knew:
  n$ F" m+ P8 [% Y: c5 G/ E核对已知的信息9 f7 X4 N( n; D* \$ t0 M- Y
1. It'll be like old times.5 E) T4 M9 f  v! O
2. Remember our fishing trips?
9 J; q+ r1 A& T9 Y0 t! [( }3. It's just like yesterday once more.
# ~2 [# i* d# c/ i# e$ A$ Q# |" t  a7 Q# o
@remember the past:" q# [# x9 X5 }9 S: I' }0 Q- N! Q
忆往事* D. e  K8 h: u! I; S& C: T
1. It'll be like old times.3 n0 }' F$ U. [- l1 Q
. Y+ c! J0 J- a, \, W3 i* F
9 S1 I5 r8 x! {, |! g  i
( v+ t6 |! d$ c$ {- c3 Q
+ D2 R* }  I, P- t: c
@correct someone in a joking way4 C  c* F% ^: M7 F0 D
以开玩笑方式纠正对方, o6 ~$ v6 i: k6 O1 A; O: P. c/ D

: I6 l% x" j" l1 l
) {$ ?+ e  J$ i1. Burned, you mean.4 Z0 \9 l! G6 D6 J8 u4 R
2. Money, in fact.5 g0 Q! h- ~( ~# k
3. Downhill from here on, indeed.
- z7 {6 K* j6 G! _4 }
0 d" n% r6 k% \+ E@say you're starting to do something2 \  U5 V$ R: v3 g" O# K
说自己开始着手
1 `; C: N8 |# y4 X6 `  ?1. Here we go.
+ h6 P6 t: o: z: w2. We are just on our way.
) {& B0 p. Y+ O3. We're starting now.
% X: d; ~2 f9 J4 O: k$ v, d4. Let's do it now.
. }4 [+ H( ^4 b) i
6 P2 a! W6 F- o( o; C5 E@greet someone informally
$ |" o  z% N7 z1 ?+ u' Y/ k! A非正式的问候语2 b5 {+ x, u$ C& a
1. Hi, there!
8 s" s/ m0 Z# t! {1 }2. Hi.: Z. }, y) S0 ?4 f
3. Hiya!5 {3 a- I( Z0 O( z8 q9 s: I
4. How's it going?
8 y$ r' w' N, V7 F# U" b
2 H! ~* j6 |# g4 A- C@say no emphatically/ u. f- g, O$ n
强调不行) s$ u7 s' y: L* u
1. Not a chance!$ |6 h) P4 u, L" A
2. No, way!5 I* S; Q: X5 l: R# r0 O
3. No, chance!: \3 }  T5 k1 S
4. No, no, a thousand times no!
/ _, |+ Y0 d9 r, g% m/ \2 u4 i% e5 \0 ?% Z
@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully+ e# ?8 J% X3 C) S  k1 ]
告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做1 h, O. k. U8 A5 ?
1. Easy does it.( ~/ X" h3 S  u4 t8 |
2. Take it easy." h/ P9 U; _+ h3 N6 C3 U) ?$ r
3. Take your time.
& m* J# g4 n$ P: ]! k+ G3 j$ h' ~* _. p' J; L
@encourage someone( D& I9 p8 W) a
鼓励别人
. p- k6 m+ F' j. ^7 [6 J+ _1. That's it.7 H+ Q* \; R- R- }
2. Come on.$ W, `& J& x3 ^; l$ E
3. That a boy.4 N* R: f+ h0 t! }0 Z; s
4. That a girl.
2 m, J0 {9 J' y1 e! o9 g- g5 V6 c4 u0 _5. Try again.9 y3 z8 Y6 E7 K9 k! Q1 P
6. Don't let someone or something get
' J, a& S" @; R; c  p( yyou down.5 _) K, x3 f1 V
7. What's the harm in trying again?* U. \4 z1 M4 v9 Z
8. Don't lose heart./ C) U0 T# E1 j- a& P  l
9. Good for you!9 N7 @2 l! m' `

* B% w" B3 y! I/ q- [! L5 \@make suggestions
; |- l; t% T! r( `- g提出建议; j+ ?. x5 ?& z: L6 I, ^
1. What do you say we get back to our7 n2 u+ G. t5 w9 k
fishing?/ M- {/ |+ K& `* W0 T: {' Q3 q
2. Why don't we do it again?
, w# Q$ v- c9 q7 ]4 o& {. q3 }3. Would you like to go shopping: c  ]4 F4 |1 d1 f
someday?
0 b" o- H$ W& O3 {/ t" o4. Is that OK to go with me?, B( }3 C# O7 d3 P( e' c" d8 G6 h0 q& ?1 C
5. How about an outing?( X  q2 x; X0 Q$ c% x( x
. w) R2 U1 }4 {9 R9 t
@say goodbye informally
  W! n3 _- L7 O, x0 ^0 H5 x道别的非正式说辞
; l; V6 s" Q4 O* a1. So long.3 L7 h1 z6 U' {% s7 b, W! ]
2. See ya!
! h# D5 @; D8 _; d3. See ya, bye-bye.
5 o/ H$ Z( f7 B/ {$ d. E4. Later.
# h7 ?+ C. E4 t" ~/ C8 W7 |
7 b8 t3 f7 M, V: }) o( a8 r3 y@say you admire someone
1 ~! q6 E) R1 h5 n! A+ m' ^表示钦佩
! I) q- A3 }* h. p9 j( J, r& z1. Your dad is quite a guy.8 h9 ]! {: o& P9 e
2. He is something.5 g: e/ c$ K* ~: p$ [$ D
3. You're really someone.! m" T& }" T$ J8 Y: c

; o2 o% D- J/ I7 {) C7 ^5 n@react to bad news
6 b) d3 c1 [6 r7 A+ O" T' N: a对坏消息的反应
1 `( T2 M/ c6 Y! a9 m/ ~1. Uh-oh.
! R. b1 J2 R5 U5 {. }7 ^( h; @9 W2. My god!
+ c5 S/ T# |3 X, Z) U3 p0 ~+ ~3. It's hard to believe!
9 a. e6 ~) S2 i
; p0 g0 b& c3 i7 L+ m2 }@express thanks
! p; U+ _+ P& i. Q8 T6 e道谢1 m6 Z. r( x# K+ e; n0 x
1. How can I thank all of you?+ z0 A) w6 B  q+ }
2. I'm very grateful ...' a4 M- L" I( `& T7 ]3 E3 Q
3. I'm so thankful to all of you.1 p) i; A% b5 ~7 k2 Q9 N7 F4 {4 x

1 D$ `+ ]  B6 K, }( u6 D! _@apologize/ n0 y' b, U. p! `
道歉1 ^6 f+ X+ w8 E" R7 s: N! \! u
1. I guess I ruined your day.
6 k8 I8 c; Z0 C3 {* _# u2. I'm going to excuse myself.
" c) c$ d% N/ o! y3. I hope I'm not bothering you.+ T0 |+ h9 O: _/ [4 f% ~# Y8 t
4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.
7 f' d: l3 ?- ^8 u5 k4 v( w& n1 d. b$ g! i& t1 y) j: s
. ]  s* t7 Z/ W
@What are you doing tomorrow?" s: r1 s1 G. y0 M
你明天准备做什么?& C  f# g0 w$ y2 k
@Nothing much.# k$ E( n' c4 |2 L# ^6 J
没什么要紧的事。
+ T" t$ N& e$ W@I've got to run.
% _7 T* O) t. P) @7 l0 h我得赶紧走了。
7 U" ]6 i/ x7 C6 o+ e+ B+ r@Going fishing?
( q4 ]. B3 F1 V+ O1 h: |要去钓鱼?, e* G- c9 f" w  |' ~
@We didn't catch anything.; b$ ~+ b9 O- F0 A
我们什么也没钓着。6 n$ i" N: D2 x# m& N3 w
@Remember our fishing trips?
( {/ Y7 f  n8 T7 k2 U还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?! l* j0 g6 F% U! v8 O8 j$ _: S3 J
@Don't you have to work?
$ u0 z7 x1 ~. T你不用上班吗?
3 O7 N% F, w2 g7 i. B1 K5 I: X7 O% ]@It'll be like old times.- N: @: z  M3 k$ Z2 N- t& _8 R
过去的美好时光又会重现。
3 R7 K. V5 M& G4 M5 m5 H' H& w: w@What's the weather going to be like?$ ~1 K: N6 t, Q  R1 J) x# D7 g
明天天气会怎样?8 Y& r0 F& g7 P* N' ^
@Here we go.0 z* x0 |0 j' K# q
现在我们可以开始了。  y3 N& s. w- `9 q$ `5 [
@Now, the important thing is to get+ w# l* q8 O8 p; g, i
the hook close to the fish.4 f4 k% z+ R( o# e4 b! r8 g
现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。
3 }+ ~9 L9 b) B@Not a chance!
/ B9 F2 f2 V! s  M8 I* b不可能!
9 y; M  N/ l, T5 N  U0 x8 b$ I@Hi, there!' V) P) n2 N- ~. h9 Y! m
你好,嘿。6 x6 [2 V, P* g6 m) U  }  b
@No way!: V5 I' R: [$ }4 b  H* |% D# K
不行,决不可以。* [) [0 P( F* q% o$ b
@Come on.  b- ]( n+ w" C! ]9 x' `
你来吧!1 ]! P  u$ K2 ?3 p5 n; w/ }
@You bet.
/ `% u! y: i7 X8 c3 w你可以确信。
, C+ o$ p* y" v, N9 N@Easy does it.6 Z8 e! p& ^: i- w" d% N2 `
别慌,慢点。" q' z3 s- P% o% S, I
@That a boy.
# d4 Q7 n6 @& u, |/ `/ F对了,就这样。
6 r. c' ?% L" h! H1 z@So long., z2 ~' d# ]+ `+ N, g& H
再见。- n( E( R2 Q& E# g

/ i* e7 P9 }3 \+ c- H8 y4 X5 S+ P2 M; |# H1 P, `8 V& S- u0 V
Six6 H% e2 z* `, g& l
5 K% S) a6 a1 S) f0 i( k
@tell someone to begin working
8 p  {9 d3 `- E/ k; b告诉对方开始工作2 r# T) t: m: F5 u' o  j" X* F0 H8 [
1. Set out!5 S1 d: H4 `7 V+ l+ \
2. It's time for you to start working.$ W4 n% p2 a! y7 h8 ~& p
3. Please get down to your business.9 ^$ \- X# n  z' H

1 |7 l  f! Y8 i$ W@talk about possibilities$ w7 r" w2 K8 P3 R- d, P
谈论可能性
) d1 C* {& l# ]2 D5 N2 Y3 W1. Are the odds in my favour?
$ [6 n& d# O2 A) `2. What chance of success is there?
+ I/ W& f7 y+ M7 F# u3 x3. Does he have a poor chance of& R* v0 S; N2 N, \7 `
winning?6 k" Z1 Y- I# E  O# M* ^- |
0 S* H2 v$ V- @" x
@ask someone for help9 F) m8 E8 c6 O7 V. }. K) O) X
请求帮忙
4 m& @9 ?  X* _. `1. Can you help me?( ]5 J3 G6 j& S6 U6 N5 X, O% n- I% K
2. Will you give me a hand?+ G5 o' w- f5 E% e1 h
3. Please do us a good turn.
, F$ f9 e0 `5 p; W6 n
& g. w) d* J* T$ i2 o, ^0 Y@praise a child
4 L8 r- H% H5 ?  ?% I! f" i称赞孩子" M$ |% D/ I$ V1 Q6 A
1. You are the boy.7 b  C; ~8 @5 P2 A
2. You're a good boy.
. u  S" `: Q7 }) R+ U3. You're a fine girl.1 D; L$ \; r1 s- H( h0 ]; R
7 x; [( v( c- `% i" {
@wish someone a happy holiday$ `+ ~: p' D" N6 l: |9 Z! o* ^
祝假日愉快, {; ]+ N. y- W+ x. U
1. Have a good time in your holiday.
  z/ i% b" d' y8 g2. Merry Christmas!
2 s! Y5 A. N" n3. Wish you a happy holiday!; s- S# X, W) j

: o" T7 o4 a& o; O/ O* G/ N@ask why someone is acting strangely
1 Y* ?+ _9 G5 y% q2 d6 s0 p& N2 y! E询问何以某人行为怪异
( x' k9 L7 a8 k' ^3 w1 m2 A7 \1. What's eating you?
! ]+ C- T0 Y/ P5 S8 s2. What's wrong with you?
5 ^$ N, X9 C. a, p; C% z3. What's the matter?. C" q6 X# i& k( e1 H
: l4 p% S9 O6 V# _. H7 O9 f4 i( T& J
@express enthusiasm
  j$ r8 j- _* Z表示热心# Z- A, c) R, g3 f8 T0 t* O& u0 e
1. Hey, that big thing!9 P7 D- ^7 }1 {. Y' q2 W* ~5 o/ |% [
2. What a view!
3 ~" P5 t& l5 v" d/ a3. Don't you just love it?
* O5 h' ?0 ~+ O5 ?
4 V5 s- {$ p# V- C* a@agree that something is possible! m6 H) j) `6 D+ q
表示同感7 B4 T1 c- V* u1 q% ?$ R, y5 H2 E
1. Probably so.
3 o3 ]/ z+ G/ S9 V2. That's of chance.1 v% m! ], E2 p8 _4 a: k
3. Most likely.  x( P- x+ S8 F/ a8 u

4 X0 v6 f/ f0 E
: ]% y) P7 G6 |! |6 }! t% l' n, M2 T' f, R  }2 ^$ }7 ]
@say someone will recover
" |# O% w7 D- C# ]说某人会安然无恙
+ q( X* W$ x+ ?' x( o3 g1. He'll be fully recovered.
5 \& _: S' E# O2. He'll be well soon.
/ b, b6 Z" y9 ]3. She'll be healthy.1 s+ g" }& Z  G) N: r8 v4 h5 V
+ M+ t# D5 p2 q+ A' U) a
@express happiness about a future event- D! Y, K  j  T* N' N7 y7 e* h
期待未来
3 m, |, ]! j, `; c/ g1. I eagerly await your early reply.
) u: X* ^! _$ {$ a; Y/ N2. I expect that you will come back soon.
3 ~" g: r3 a6 n' |8 `" p3. I hope to see you again.
2 e9 }9 O3 Q- y& v4 m& J. [* M/ U% h/ L1 T2 p) d) }
@express likes/dislikes:3 X7 G5 `, P' J& }1 p
表达好恶
+ \1 J' W7 d4 o# N) L+ f0 {1. I hate...
4 R9 t% T$ G# w/ |  _9 Z) A! K$ p$ J2. I'm fond of...2 L9 N& i1 ~: a
3. I enjoy...! a8 a% ^. }! h8 o5 R+ I+ j& @
& O2 h8 D: ~; f, f2 |  i
@say yes informally- h. g% g2 X% T8 [1 y' Z9 Y
“Yes”的变体* N5 v# f2 J) r6 J
1. OK.( c$ R. K8 ?! R( g  N
2. Yea.' a8 o+ U) K9 T; P; ~# D

+ ?) p5 ~% _9 `0 j4 n  Y2 b' W@thank someone# d- _& N& \5 X8 B( f$ e
致谢
5 `/ S7 o3 W! @1. That was very kind of you.' t, \9 c3 L. ~0 J9 I' p
2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so( I! c, a6 o. R2 r* S& @
patient.9 {8 A9 ?* I. D' b
3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind, u* H% ]: }3 K' B
invitation.0 Y6 D$ X% E4 y% a7 l$ w5 I& _
7 g0 G* t3 ~1 n7 I' i* P! ?9 W
@agree
' q$ ?& L) ]7 G+ k7 ?$ E1 y同意& |9 u7 Z  Y% J
1. I'll go along with that.
- U1 y, \2 P: r$ @; N+ i$ D7 |& K8 y2. I have no objection to that.
  [0 J/ ^4 I( f! E, ]( U, z. x, c3. I quite agree with your plan.5 @, K' D4 G9 q, q
0 t" b3 r$ q! Q% Z1 D
@suggest a change in activity
/ d+ O; y3 T" e( f7 J; x( Q  y建议改变活动3 l8 m" B; I" j+ W; j" H
1. We should take a little break ...# P3 P- x" |2 J" c" E' s2 g
2. Let's stop to have a walk.0 ]+ E2 k2 Q' e; \. n
3. Shall we leave the room and go
1 M: i1 T; ]) i/ Goutside to make a snowman?# |" P; D( [" |' W, k9 E4 V& Q

% q+ ^3 {) A# v* m+ D@say something is obvious% f* s0 V& p" O9 X! n
表示事情显而易见( M( K, F$ X7 U9 _- o$ I
1. How'd you guess?9 |, j2 d4 H( A  n: S8 r: l
2. Everybody knows it.
( I* N  ~1 O* A1 R" g3. Don't you know this? She likes him3 s4 D1 I: [9 ], X% F4 q, |
very much.: K1 I+ t, t" Z, @

5 M: M0 |: E4 y+ {! m4 u4 P" S@say you appreciate someone's short visit
0 Q( P+ k4 P) i! r; F感谢对方来访
* \- u% G% h: }1. I'm glad you came by.
- p. g3 o! F# }" S3 @& g9 [/ S2. I appreciate your coming.- W1 X' D" Y4 x* P0 j9 s
3. Mom says she hopes to see you again: D2 G% H8 U8 O+ Z  Q5 K/ D
soon here.8 ]! ]8 Z2 O( c( M4 A$ W! i: j

+ U% K6 f" N% {- }7 ]- |3 f' F. v7 G@thanking someone for cooking& b. u( t* Y0 D, \% B; d" _
感谢主人盛餐招待
) j7 w0 w0 T9 v! A; B+ p' Z1. It was a wonderful meal.
9 x- s" N! _( j2. The steak is delicious, Bob.: }$ r$ V& C$ y0 N" l
3. I have never tasted such appetizing
2 o: y3 R6 M) X; ]- Bsalad before.
4 Z" \, y/ |  V6 L1 E" J$ W- N& W+ i$ {8 S9 f' f' {
@invite someone to take a seat
, p8 X+ A* P5 ^) s3 d0 i/ f邀请对方坐下3 c8 W4 b+ M7 Z% O* n0 W. \5 n- N
1. Please sit down.
, ?1 Z# }; t: C9 Z# ?- ^2. Have a seat.
4 ^: H# h- `4 [4 E' O5 V9 i3. Take a seat, please.
+ e  h' S9 p3 S& D4 [3 y; {: k+ }8 b" c" o
@persuade someone to give your permission
+ |  e8 Z1 i% C% {恳请对方允许" j/ x) S' m2 ]6 [/ X# u
1. Just let me see the score ...$ u3 J  z: J( S+ u( R2 c$ v; i
2. Please let me in.
. z6 w& [6 Y* I% F" ?3 U: O$ F9 p3. Please let me finish the novel.) R  ]  I! a* |" i3 s3 T! [$ b. L
9 @+ @, m( I1 W; R2 R
. l- F5 z* N! o: X. T& \; n
@There's much more to be done.0 K# B8 ^1 S* F$ Z, N& h0 |4 K. X
我们有很多事要做。; B: C$ R0 n; E$ Q9 F+ c% `4 N2 Z
@Can you do me a favor?2 m6 h" i, X: ?/ R: W2 D; I! `; j
你能帮我个忙吗?
2 Z9 i" }. K7 E5 P$ v( d@That's my boy!
4 G* r2 a# C! {6 d7 W好儿子!
$ c) J% N# x% q( Z$ n4 X5 [; @@Alexandra might call.
, W1 C4 v9 M* n8 O5 iAlexandra 可能会来电话。" _8 k% c4 p, S. u) s" r
@I see.
) o. @' `# A( f, G  w% b我知道了,我懂。. x! L! y: ?# Z) T6 ^
@Make you feel better., Z1 L; T' [, y6 m  q. \" p: ?8 r
这会使你舒服些。
" c/ ?4 E* r/ O4 ~7 Q, w" ~# y/ |: {@What's gotten into him?7 R( D1 ~' M$ l& p" ]2 L
他怎么搞的?
3 i( O- ~& V6 r/ F@Maybe so.
6 Z' ~! l, M$ C! Z  E& ~也许是这样,或许是吧。
- [, V+ r, {( x# S* U@Wrong number.
/ M, L- H$ p% n& K打错了电话。
1 U- R# L3 l! c& O8 r5 D@That was very kind of you.4 f- l1 U' c0 V( }6 k
你真周到。) M' O* K" x0 T+ N' R

/ W2 e' b4 W  X% ~6 I' v$ q) r9 |& ?
Seven" D* w# k3 M/ Y7 l: E
' _- P+ O4 J* J! b
@praise something or someone
8 g9 r0 k7 O$ |; h. u& E2 P2 ^: w赞美事物或他人; r. ?$ A, F' k, Z
1. This new Walkman is absolutely
3 i4 |7 r, L/ }( g' U0 E/ y! bwonderful.
# r. ]% ?$ O9 i  ^8 ]( ^; x( I2. Your new dress is very nice.' f) u8 r7 W) Z' E
3. You made a great speech.9 y- M4 T: @7 D% w# e) e& [; I
+ k! {6 w: I4 V. n% G+ x, L) L# f
@say something is obvious
8 w0 B( L: b, t* ?: d; u7 t说某事显而易见
( B7 F6 f, t, X8 ]1. It's very clear.
  i; B) q5 z2 n' F9 B9 i0 C$ h% o2. I can tell.3 U; i0 l& D  M6 Y/ ~! @4 E
3. Everyone can see that.
4 z( N7 a3 V$ N: u- U, @; @1 g6 |0 G. x" A) i
@ask if someone has a problem
' E, W8 T2 v, [# K) n9 w5 Q2 y询问对方是否有困难
/ g% T3 M0 S# T  _/ T1 Q1. Is something wrong?1 g/ g4 p! e, C! I5 H
2. What's the matter?
% F5 N  z6 E! D* Y$ r- S3. What's up?
. J+ e1 Q( L, @' s: z- Z* z" Z: s( L! x0 J* u
@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons
6 J+ h! I% R+ Z% |4 X因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅
, t2 O+ \& v: M8 Y7 K! N1. I miss them.
- c, U7 |( V7 |3 ^2 ^2. I feel homesick.
3 ~3 I9 h  n" X9 i9 Q* U0 I3. I am longing to see you.. S8 n) n  W4 f

/ \) G) ~* G+ c6 h0 o@state consequences
8 b, S& i- s! F! {6 X  q, d/ y说明后果& [% l. b( z, I( ]) J5 b' M! N
1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my' F- C! E- h; j. |* x( L8 k
father will get really angry.! q3 a4 \" \! D
2. You should first finish your homework,
) _5 f4 o) u- s; A5 for you are not allowed to watch TV.
% S2 v/ f/ d; ?4 X3. We should walk faster or we will be( O9 J4 J: |5 P" k- E
late for the movie.
4 q; h7 o% p+ T, x# C& |& ^2 ?
* S2 y9 m1 b2 Y6 L' n1 {@say a sound is familiar
+ b" o3 n8 B- U- |. x" ~, l: Z说声音好像很熟悉6 O# J6 g; n7 G7 l
1. It sounded like a dog barking.
( k4 G* M. p% [& \' r2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.
1 e7 `; x3 i$ U) S3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.
6 c; L! u6 _, W4 }& |0 E  x/ P# ?$ ~- H9 s" s- T
@invite someone into your house
$ i2 o/ }0 D3 J8 @; ~请人进入屋内' O1 D  b4 ^+ ?3 ], @1 W& ]
1. Make yourself at home.# B3 o0 j, p  c( a' z
2. My house is always open for you.5 r* c4 B+ ?, V6 w' Y
3. I wish you could come to see us
- I1 }* y7 ?( `3 L0 h, \sometime.# F$ F! h. z& w& i

/ h5 @% _- Y8 n4 G  h@console a child or animal
2 Y, f3 B, X7 p. X  d' T2 P" v  r. d+ A2 p+ ^- f8 T4 u
) M0 `. d- o5 V% ?' O# s
安慰小孩或动物+ g# @/ Z- J) R$ N
3 J8 O3 ]9 t" K6 w) b
1. You poor little thing.
1 K: b' D% U( k& U+ c/ V2. You poor, poor baby.
2 f4 v9 M. z' y1 ~; n& M: v* z3. Don't cry. It's all right.* V+ K: S2 b% E
! z3 V/ F# l7 x
@talk about a longtime wish
6 O( p2 X5 M! B% h$ E( K谈论早已有的愿望* P6 G8 a7 {1 D2 p" L  T
1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.
% c/ B! i; E4 A2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of
. {# [6 n/ [  |5 n: n8 jbecoming an artist.
2 n1 {4 j7 S3 r6 c. p; i% g3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for
" F: k5 ^) p$ R9 {9 Q7 m9 Ayears.& ]& G$ X6 Z4 Z0 w
: T. w  F! y6 j; X9 b
@pause before answering a question
  Z! O5 c% K9 l; i回答问题前略事思考: I3 K+ P- q" M3 w$ A0 B
1. Let me think.( |6 e+ w* Q) o/ v$ s1 C+ ^0 @
2. I'll think it over., }7 }- h6 u( `$ g+ K, y! i5 P
3. Let me consider it." H( e. I/ i- Y/ s& n: w
% }4 k- ~5 b5 r- z
@identify someone or something
  ~! T9 |) m3 }' B6 {9 c1 R) z" i确指某人或某物
+ h' R$ H) q5 G- w! d7 W- g, t1. They're the ones.
( _5 U6 B( d! O' X' \8 P2. That is what I am looking for.$ X3 w/ L8 d& {
3. He is the man who can help you.
" J. D# p1 W0 M8 w& K- j
' V0 M$ i' a: g& W1 r/ u8 h3 B1 _, j, x@find out the hours a business is open
: _! J  n' u) V9 x  t5 t6 m( W询问办公时间
6 U  z2 V- C, s; J3 J: ]+ s1. How late are you open?5 P5 f: _2 |9 c. B! a, o+ y/ ]" \
2. What are the opening hours of the
& M, s& p- B! h$ w. R3 j" A5 Rstore?
4 B! E( M) ~3 D* p# w+ c9 |3. At what time will the store start
& N8 I1 \0 F) I: nbusiness?& X, `; m: I& W* y+ ~
5 P8 ^) j2 Z1 q% h0 K
@say someone is lovable3 m/ M; w, o7 w8 O' ?  C: w
说某人可爱
; m* {+ D1 y8 w8 Q9 Z1. She's hard to resist.
% H" Q) K& E. v% H2. She is cute.
& h' \( P% Q$ Z* b1 j$ D3. Her smile is so appealing.
. i: a: y/ X) j0 d9 t# U5 F3 \5 I
@encourage someone& k# h. }9 y# L; ?* y, y
鼓励别人(儿童)
( d4 v) e8 s7 q" n% p( l# h1. Atta girl/boy!- l/ h& s+ t, n# P- t0 ^
2. Keep your chin up, boy!* w" o( y, [' }
3. Come on! You can make it!
0 Q3 p1 A. p* v3 `' X
1 o$ y; M5 e' Z) d@find out about a procedure- K9 o/ S, i7 v! _+ r; P) s- C; W
询问处理程序; Q: e" \  |, Z! G
1. How do I do that?, q& u$ Z0 l8 t9 d+ ]: ]
2. What do I begin with?
7 z" d  G+ ]! a; b- m" C. i, x3 L3. What's the first step?, q9 ?* B% z( w1 L
  o& |% d" l0 M; B. l2 Z1 l( Z
@say something is sufficient7 W; {# k1 m, ]3 J  P
说明某物足够4 K% J' f& l. x* e
1. Your name will do.; {* d4 W! b/ k7 p1 o% o& g
2. That will be OK.
& f+ f) a  s7 d- D% B9 I2 e3. That's enough.7 H  F5 E0 t% S0 C' M& O2 t
; s  i8 D9 u- D3 @
@be assertive
! m: {; b  ^2 W' `" P$ ?, O断言
* a/ O0 ^3 k. E! n% {1. I'm serious.
- Z, S$ w* ]3 d/ P% h5 H- E2. I am certain about it.
" ]* [0 @5 E) g! a& _# d9 ~/ n
: @. `( N! ~  }) u9 p) k2 K# s; V1 {@ask about experiences in a person's life
/ g& [1 g0 `9 g( S询问对方生活中的经验* r3 @4 T( H) z3 ^" P- l1 _
1. Have you ever owned an animal?5 M' i; T8 I, \, R( v4 {2 a. j
2. Have you ever gone abroad?
: a( b2 D; b9 Q/ ?6 C& V# r6 V3. Have you ever studied French?/ T- o. T7 e/ I' Z& u* n% p" j

& D; y* O1 `) f  I& z) ]  T@add information
8 k6 C* k% e- ^补充消息5 Z  ]0 h+ _) Y3 X& t
1. There's more.
2 ^/ l; B+ D- w- \: q3 i% U7 V2. And one thing more.
- w/ C- r. r8 I7 n3 V+ J3. Following are the details.
5 @) Z  r! a8 I- Y1 g; M& t: [5 x
@express regret% G) z1 q/ K% r" p' I$ c
表示遗憾) v, x: I  O7 F, Z' h& M
1. I am sorry." u0 X- \3 |. Q" }" y
2. That's too bad.1 U1 e' m" I7 `: [: o

3 ~! @' @! Z$ ^5 Q# R5 W) z' C3 U- A8 v@say you will return( J9 z& O# t5 W. A! d
说会再来
/ I0 Z% r; D) r1. I'll be back.
+ d# g" U; s! w, ^6 W) r3 B0 ?+ \$ Q2. I will come back soon.
* s/ F# _$ b5 J2 W- c3. I'll return at once.
/ |7 X  y. S+ }: c. ]5 A0 a5 x
% @9 W$ V" A. m  j% N1 {2 |6 Q$ W@say you understand
# z7 h% n1 J2 U. r, |- {说你懂了
) g( ]' j0 e7 q7 j4 m1. I've got it.) f$ P" l1 N- n" t
2. I get the picture.
0 f. L4 b' r% ?4 N3. I see.* ~! V, i& j. m. v& r3 S

) f; w$ F! b! s@identify yourself on the telephone
$ Z: [+ [# T$ f; _* ?电话中表明身份
0 O) A6 Y! X  ~- S  y1. This is he.4 d8 c6 [' r" B# L- P! t
2. This is Linda Aborn.) x- Z( j; y) g* E5 I
3. This is Davis speaking.
# }( `: c# l! ]; x8 v( c0 [- R- g
. o0 E0 M# F" x! m" H5 p/ Z
@What's up?: `" l6 [" k$ E7 S% J" L
怎么啦?发生什么事?
9 i) I) ?  n2 c; r- o7 [@I can tell.# L; i. u2 t4 H6 u" `2 P
我能感觉到。  Q6 G' I' V! R" I% q& O8 m8 |
@How late are you open?; ~. r/ h' m' i6 W& E( R1 S- ^; Z
你们开到多晚?
6 z# x, q- k! k/ g0 j: v, g3 U@She's hard to resist.
6 `: _2 `1 n7 Z) E$ Q她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。) o  y* _! z- u) O# `* J0 j8 r
@Atta girl!" L0 d  t& k% ?& J3 f: i" t
真是个好女孩。8 d: i: Y* E% s8 F' o% T
@We're off.- \+ i' ]; {; C: h6 d+ H
我们走了。我们上路了。
+ b0 Q% N: q( w2 b  W" @@Is that it?
) i( f5 `. \9 F4 k* O就这些啦?
! ]$ l- X* M' {# j& U# K@Stewart residence.
' r1 _4 I% U" B- SStewart 家。
3 x) }8 i" y  c- N7 b@This is he.6 s+ w  C# h3 E) _
就是他。* k) b% T2 k5 P$ W3 r( q: t
@Your name will do.$ ^( `7 W, A9 C( }8 [
你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:42 | 显示全部楼层
Eight8 C% Z: t8 |! ~
7 k6 z" X* h* m
@ask someone to be specific- q, A! g0 ?4 \
请对方详述2 y! v  n7 \2 g# g
1. Like what special matters?' y0 l1 u" t. S1 n2 |
2. Can you tell me the exact reason?% p9 t  `% i* q+ s. e$ z

% D9 ?" N' ?! ]# I1 C@express confidence in someone
' ]' l- D9 r" l, H" @表示对某人有信心
) R5 G" A3 d3 ?  m* t4 n2 N) m1. I know you can do it.4 X) g' }( F8 y* c
2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.
1 f; K/ l5 ]( Z3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe8 s% p3 T6 r$ V6 A( G8 T* z2 C
you can.7 k- V- N% F. W+ q9 u

- N' H) J- E- m@say that something won't hurt2 S/ w9 P$ e' w' D$ c- m
说某事不妨碍
9 ]9 U3 u% b6 f! d5 G$ X8 U+ H1. You won't feel a thing.
2 r8 `7 q$ M0 Z/ {) X& T: R1 f2. You won't feel any pain.- O& W% o' g  t' p
3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.+ A1 g4 \/ \4 e0 ?$ ~

' t$ Y) V) D/ D' W  f* @$ g@compare the importance of two things
% }% T+ N/ ^: d, u$ {比较两物的重要性
4 k8 X3 I$ r% o* z1. Your health is more important,. ~7 n5 O  ^' e
2. Being beautiful is more important than
2 f# f( a! \' ~5 rsaving money.. O: j1 t' B& b) J& v$ N
# d7 A3 u) w: v/ }- V7 y/ n( U
@state consequences$ c* v+ j% x% _9 ]3 y
说明后果
& ^' z( k( D, u+ n1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll* D' @+ ?8 F; r
miss my birthday party on Saturday.+ k3 ~0 a3 s8 e) W( i0 L
2. If you are slack like this, you will be
& g, L: ~3 Q( d  _. {7 O/ dfired by your boss., v3 Z4 j1 T' t

% E6 h2 B% b5 t0 y) t@offer to find a solution
# \. o' H/ }' o7 }表示可代为设法$ g# K" ^7 C5 m
1. Let me try to work something out.
9 }- v% o( ]) Z% z2. I'll come up with something.
" B1 `( ]1 e0 A% O3. I have a way to solve the problem." g* f4 c0 d2 h" N/ G! |2 N) B
4 Z  a; ?4 w+ n9 e3 m9 ]' d( _7 p
@persuade someone by offering a reward3 G- ?& Z, a4 x+ O, y: [7 V: R3 ^
以奖赏劝服对方( A5 {3 q1 d# a8 Q
1. You just put on your pajamas and1 x) R' h  y2 E* Q% t
robe, and I'll think of a surprise.2 ?. n# Y. h" {/ k
2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell$ |. @2 d6 [" @! t# l& F, o/ e
you a story.8 r! ^3 ]( [; g6 e- z
3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go# q/ k$ c: y0 @9 D1 ]; `
on a holiday with you.( H1 T) n4 Z) x8 I

& i& g3 V8 s" u5 |/ ^@reassure someone1 C* j. i2 S6 C! b  A" m! S
安慰对方
$ _1 P" @7 ^& U6 k0 I$ c% K1. Everything will be just fine.
7 u8 \& e' B$ N; q- ?& [2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.
- e6 C  d5 g0 l/ T; l" J7 }% y* l3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.
4 n& F5 ^8 L( R* [! x! s; a+ c. |5 i) E; o3 H+ e) [8 v5 ^
@verify an answer
5 Y; S# |  n5 R- R" O查对答案
0 d& F3 E' h2 j5 I1. You're sure you've never played?
( G% Y* H% h; d" \9 Y2. Are you sure you've seen this film?
( m0 r: Z6 k9 a) R& ^  A, W
/ Z' l0 d8 N& V2 x! M; z" ^7 ?@refer to an action in progress; ?* w+ c; G. N! t: x! S
提起进行中的事
  w& x; b; M; w, R6 e1. You can learn as we go.
1 a& E! ^4 @2 g2. You can join in at any time.( m0 i3 x5 |1 ?
3. You can come in and see the movie at
# g, g* P  e8 Sany time.. U  L+ p- k* F/ E5 R
4 N2 z* {& b! f9 I' y7 p, y
@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game
7 V- N+ a% F: R( T9 q1 A说对方玩输以后没有风度
% ]1 b/ Q, V+ U# P" b) ~5 B1. You're a sore loser.
* ~/ r6 {6 ~7 C$ {# s) o1 y2. You can only be a winner.
8 m2 N3 \2 n  P0 l# ]2 R6 {7 W( o) `: I/ T; H$ E
@stop an argument# T2 U6 P: M7 G* J# x  h
要大家停止争论; k# S2 B0 M' e. _
1. No arguing!
+ Y/ n8 J' `0 ?6 r2 ^) q2. Stop arguing!9 z! {2 K) m2 J

( D4 L2 A: y; `8 @, }@greet a group of people informally2 x$ @& X3 H5 J! x8 ~
向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)
# Q4 `$ E: j3 \; N, n: U7 {1. Hi, gang.( G3 u- H- g- _
2. Hi, everybody.
' a! L7 j+ D# o" ?& Q3. Good morning boys.; b+ B% ^( Z4 z1 x& H7 @2 x

& K: r! l9 E. X$ i: p. o0 k( @; w@hold someone to his or her word
+ m0 e3 k% _: J/ s- A5 k要对方遵守诺言! w# w" M" y: N9 q
1. You promised me a surprise.
) t. F) K' `0 v& f5 Z, m7 c2. You said you love me., N; ]3 ]# U- X+ ?) |0 e

" A3 y$ W+ o. H: Y6 |) a1 Z; X@check something you think is true' ~) q9 i: P& o3 H& |/ a5 E
查对你认为属实的事
6 T- r$ [5 r; d" z! f+ D# w1. It hurts, doesn't it?
0 i' q9 T; {: `+ x4 t4 c2. So you will have dinner?4 B; R# {# D& D/ w+ E
3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?' _: ]) x' x) N9 G* _  Z
0 K& A  w0 V! h, W( H
@make a promise. W+ H4 ^3 d+ e# J9 V
承诺( z7 _4 w  K% S+ @, Z' C7 i4 c: w
1. We'll see to it that you have
, l. T) H6 b- t1 }3 Rstrawberry and vanilla ice cream.
0 W# `' ?7 @) h; ?6 F- @9 N* U2. Then three it will be.
8 s" g4 y5 I8 Q6 d3 p  K2 o3. I promise I will get you two tickets for
. w+ f$ ?* M9 k; I2 }  W8 ?( f) g, M- _the concert.: Q. P9 v/ @# L. C

  s- x, A% r$ Z  M, C* w1 Y% b@encourage a child
$ a' ~" Y6 I8 g7 o1 l8 A! `鼓励孩子* \# |; i. f! F2 y: K( {
1. Come on now.
5 ], J) W6 d# O+ z& q  i2. You're a big boy.' g: J6 x: r& i& s1 k( l. E) g9 ^
3. You can pass the test, Catherine.
2 l4 H% ?1 j, m/ y. h8 @4 I
4 R) U" ^( B. l! u- f, Z5 c@comfort someone who's not feeling well  k0 T& E- I) c
安慰病人
1 ~1 B4 K% Z5 J$ J5 H$ t1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better
# o9 r0 Y5 ~  Gtomorrow.3 a( m: R+ l; ^  r( c% r
2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.
7 o! y# X0 B* N/ s3 E
, d# X5 F. a% t) I0 H5 o@negotiate
1 H/ _- k2 t% w# l' z谈条件
7 h7 E' U: S7 y, R1 A1. But first you have to smile.: e3 U& l- K" E0 c8 ]
2. No smile, no surprise.
* Q4 {9 ]( m+ H( B3. If you want a surprise, then you've got
4 J$ S0 H4 _* S+ G# S1 ato smile first.4 Q6 M" q2 L( A6 a7 B& c. `9 u' f' q
' u8 [# \5 \6 r" N# @3 g
@wish someone a happy birthday4 C% ~# d* `" X9 u1 `
祝对方生日快乐
0 i9 F( O' J' i7 I. G5 ?1. Happy birthday, Carl.
( u' N0 d/ w+ R& g( j1 M: |. [2. Happy birthday to you.
" M/ ~6 I" ^. p) r$ ]) S, ?- z
) m$ c" {" R0 W/ o0 t@How you doing?
" I4 h+ F2 r- h5 {! C你怎么样啦?
: T1 y& K8 W0 t! P@It's a problem,isn't it?/ e0 ^5 l! F: C  F. L: B* l& @
这是个问题,不是吗?' P& \" X4 a9 w3 h1 ~4 y
@I got it!/ B/ M7 t( Q4 F% p
我猜到了。
5 H: _; J  A6 x6 x  r8 w@Want to hear them?% R' t: O9 M# n+ _
你想听听吗?
7 S- b: z2 v+ r# f1 t  j@You're fooling me./ ]2 T5 v/ ]. f- p1 t* `
你在骗我。
$ |' o7 O" A- d2 p% A1 p0 O* k@Everything will be just fine.4 d" ]4 x% D# |* M: n
一切都会好的。# p! L- I  S* ^6 P( @( W
@You're a sore loser.
+ y; ]/ {( s- m2 @4 k3 K你是个输不起的人。
  }$ n! `% a0 W@Hi, gang.0 M4 |7 a3 ~9 q
嗨,各位。( ~$ v$ F9 |9 P+ x* U. }: u
@What's going on?
. D3 z8 p! j: {) P/ d1 u怎么啦?2 c  q5 ^8 q) E" ~, e. @! ]
@That's the deal.# y) q1 ~6 h8 j
这是交换条件。
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