 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One
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% j! z/ R) U* v8 S1 V1 N8 r@introduce yourself
8 p9 k% B9 C' S+ i. p; R自我介绍: k# S0 l. G7 b5 {+ A
1. My name is Mary Grove.* U5 T3 E$ [( {$ a. k6 v
2. My name is Gregory Paul.
* X6 p0 m4 q& X3. I'm Bill Speaks.1 ?: @) W7 G# A) D1 _
4. I'm Betty Hones.+ f0 _4 s9 S1 i6 {/ ]$ |
e* l+ `! J; q, e9 G$ O I9 p! b@ask for permission% p: ^& I0 B2 T, M/ q
征求同意9 j! m2 c% \% W: M2 }" Q* F: ?
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
1 i5 l1 N* m/ K, Y& X+ j) }* f2. May I sit here?
# A: ?6 ^9 s+ i1 b! K* Y3. May I use your bathroom? c5 Y, U2 f; o' `8 ~1 u: S
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@introduce a conversation8 h, V) z" V7 F- ^% k* v: j" q
引出话题
" ~6 I+ _ C+ r: O6 @1 y1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
- k t- r7 f! k& o8 u' {) z2. By the way, my sister has got married.$ N/ C8 a2 s3 A
3. By the way, they arrived intact.8 J6 b9 Y; D8 Y) r7 Y; D; P
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@thank someone
+ [2 _; z, t1 y ~ h' R; d2 c* P向人道谢% \) J" Q0 ?; @. y) _- `/ I
1. - Use my bike, please.3 g2 D0 X. h" p/ i1 v% x
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
# ?6 S) Y/ b: L% }; V- ~9 w1 I2. - Laura, your phone call.
: \% R2 `2 c5 a: X- Thank you.
- I' S6 C w- W3. I really want to go. Thanks again.3 {8 d: M4 p i* Q
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@respond to someone thanking you) k; e' @% w9 M/ _$ v8 S" a
回答别人的道谢, M" D+ T, U5 ]2 _$ S( O. ]3 k0 w( a
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.0 j, [8 V% Z( y4 x9 v
- Oh, my pleasure.: \* J& m5 h+ \4 x- [: L
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.$ q/ d" Y; [* h4 E
- You're welcome.
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@start talking to stranger
# H. ~+ G; r( P1 S, }- \与陌生人攀谈
) I4 H! q4 d9 |9 b( n6 x1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?( L5 B' x4 q1 C% ~5 m) g- k
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?1 A3 c' q, V8 A5 y2 W8 f, m
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?# U. S9 _; u4 y% j. Z& f: A) ^1 T
6 _ v- V' ~: F+ R$ A@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
) t. r7 L9 T/ D首次见面后道别
# H6 S# k2 J: ^! r4 @" ^- [1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
8 ]: N# h! ^1 C# H- Bye. It was nice meeting you. `- ~3 N/ [9 I8 {
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
; a! X3 |5 ?3 Z& i" T2 e- x F- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.- b8 V5 o0 K" ?' k: v! L5 l) r
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@describe something0 A9 u, l& H( \0 x$ ^
描述事、物
{6 f$ C( f W- u5 R9 B4 `1 . It's a small canvas bag.2 E% R1 m$ v. ^
2 . This is a brown metal box.$ B H* `5 g. {! L2 | [- l
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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@compliment someone+ ] L/ F3 H, u7 Z
赞美别人# h8 {% j) J2 B1 [# Q: l
1 . I think it looks terrific on you.3 G$ U# k T$ g% T, k
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.. h4 s G0 a' j `4 p H) ?+ o
3. You look prettier in this dress.
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@make suggestions2 x& o) c+ Y, ^: _3 N( q; G& P
提出建议
* \4 R0 b7 L; c) [, q1. Try this sweater.; i4 V1 Y2 n9 ^1 Y! I
2. Try the blue one.! d# n( U2 x, F& k4 b' V
3. How about green? ]1 e7 |- C7 U' m5 k- y' K5 `
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?8 o- X6 q* J: L! s, W I1 y
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@apologize% _! y8 w1 }/ l" _ Q2 y
道歉' C* S( t! S( }) W( n
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
7 E7 ~. ^7 \. E4 E+ L! r: z2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
' ^7 i! B1 H4 E2 k4 r9 o+ u- A3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
^* ~3 Q! `9 q2 EB : I'm really sorry.
' K1 G6 q. C. r" h0 |6 }! K6 v: s8 r4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
" M: x8 |. N; a% ZB : I'm really sorry. I..., w% `" f$ I' F: X
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@ask for help
! D$ T" ]0 P8 {. Z. ~请求协助2 M7 }' ~7 K) @
1. Can you help me?
7 G) m- r4 [& t, S$ b' } V2. Can you help me with this load of books?
" z) | `( V; V@reassure someone
& {2 b9 H6 R4 y6 Z/ N为人打气
& r6 a" ?3 Q4 ^6 m5 Q2 H+ e1 U% C1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
& W/ M% y; F6 y$ L8 |6 l* U6 G2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations." Q2 h% r1 C- x
9 f! o F( g/ s& g [8 p R@ask if someone found something( v- K9 r$ k. C V9 Q
询问别人是否捡到东西
, B9 B3 ]& {% C/ o* L3 N( a1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
/ w: b: f7 l( q# j7 s- D/ O+ E2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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' z; Z; d, v+ z4 x9 Z5 h5 c, M@introduce someone: z# v1 x0 T4 H/ h. p* s6 a9 e
介绍别人3 K4 B+ q6 f5 e
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
% X4 l' L* ~& n# o2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.. l2 G( \* W- T
% @8 c- X, E) q2 T4 g+ }@respond to an introduction
, U0 ^, A O# e介绍后回答7 V9 R7 ~' h! Z3 ^6 B U+ B
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
( o' p1 A; ]: N5 fB: How do you do?
' I# Q# H+ p% y( _/ v/ YA: This is my brother Jim.
* r& x) m# _5 eB: It's nice to meet you, Jim.$ E9 f$ ^* J9 e
X6 h& b% D. l& w: [0 F! m@correct yourself; {9 n" Q1 z$ @& z1 O* F. D
改正言辞错误& x" J, |$ T f8 Y) ^
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
" M) i; R: A" Y9 M& _7 i2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you? Q9 h! L. r& L0 g% ` N
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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@offer: M# ^( o% X+ [% {1 @' L
善意帮忙
E" @. l! F8 ~) U! s1. Would you like something to eat?
0 a# W7 S% H4 L# S( O( \7 _2. Can I drive you home?1 B3 l. R- g6 |; c, Z! A0 X( L
& {& x4 z! F% L+ R: B@thank someone
/ \- e- p P' ^0 Z2 i/ m向人道谢, [0 L; a* Q+ \
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.* ~& B. D, h! f% n5 i
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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. f% X& L) r2 P. `7 }4 d* p@respond to thanks/ [' r$ x+ Y! E& x: d' w3 c9 y
回答别人的道谢
( E* |; p! C$ X% n8 N, y$ o+ E1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
& E( S2 A6 G7 e; H3 S# I; R! [B: Oh. It was no trouble.+ Y* a; g& V- k9 L
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@accept an offer
% Z1 X* @% i4 }; r- y- ^) a接受别人好意$ T: ^, U X2 l! X, t( R
1. A: Would you like something to eat?" r; \# C6 z; R) v
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
/ M. Z, c: V3 n. z& ?2 BA: Would you like something to drink?+ p& @! }+ Q; m& P6 @% @
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.! v' q u* o" L3 V
, {3 R2 g# p7 Q" N* b$ O@refuse to offer
6 m' K' ~! U. B$ t0 S& m婉拒别人好意
- Z+ d0 X! m2 U/ Z! o1. A: Would you like something to eat?
+ z. V# N4 \( z' C4 K hB: No, thanks.
) ]( F! a+ }% c. k2. A: Can I take these bags for you?; ?8 `$ g8 @: n8 p; K: U
B: No, thanks. I can manage them& ?& Q6 F" H- o8 a, J# j
myself.
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@Here they are.
" |) f& v5 G& c7 q+ n3 A' f: Y就在这里。
1 e1 ^- z( V0 v' P7 i' |" W@The traffic is very heavy., T- P+ W- J' P# N
交通非常拥挤。
# M1 Z% V! a& g1 H2 G. U2 L W1 L@Me, too.' r* T' ^0 r9 `% l1 w( y
我也要。
5 ]0 G1 G6 Z5 B9 V5 |@Take it easy.& L8 t) G; o e7 {1 w2 D
别紧张。5 W* J2 Y" X n6 p" d" j; t
@You really saved the day for me.
, K+ y# Z# s3 @" T0 d0 S0 N你真的帮了我大忙。
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Two
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@ask for help
; B: L. @, U/ s( v请求协助
+ _8 ]! G0 X3 i1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?# |& I5 a' F+ D" c K& d
M: Yes, what can I do for you? M& g3 R6 x4 R- T9 R, ~& A
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?6 c- g. g0 r( k& d& b; o. y3 @
M: Certainly, madam.
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1 b( r8 M8 _: J0 P@say good-bye to someone you just met# W0 y8 Z- x1 Q
见面人士道别2 ~1 C# p s, Z* c! k1 e6 a0 e
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.0 O4 y' h, i, P
F: See you later. Have a good time.0 ~( [! f0 _% n4 |2 u2 L% D0 V
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
; b4 d' E+ ?$ f& U2 M, q1 A" |F: Me too. Have a nice evening.; [* S) W6 r& ], q
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@apologize) ~+ y. y/ H0 d- E7 A3 |4 ?% c
致歉
+ b7 u# l% B0 b z/ d3 K) m' E1. F: Sorry I'm late, John./ k* K4 F8 d0 ]; ]! ?' Z. J6 z
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.# Q1 d$ j8 J* V# Q2 |
& h. p3 E G6 ~: q6 O# ?" d@give directions
# t& x. i+ ]0 d( }* l指路; `1 k2 V7 v: J4 p) q& }
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
]8 u( I$ O- v; SM: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.1 }! M# r! a( [
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?; R8 z# |: _: e4 C' g: N
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left. u# ^8 l* D [) @
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@make excuses
# T' m: o1 A2 h. j. @辩解
7 c+ t) z) E4 c' P+ o1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
' q" Y6 P- W' o$ ]9 R2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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@accept an apology
& s4 d7 Q5 n {. d: S W% @接受% C3 Z2 I' x& A) |' [
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
4 y- O7 S! t6 }0 l4 a( @! K5 N2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK., H( i! l- I( B5 u) @
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
1 w, u# ^0 ]+ g% R5 w1 p/ g告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
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1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
8 v9 n8 S; O/ {- W6 h; \$ I* Y( t2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.- Y7 e8 j0 C: D, F& L
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@accept a gift) A' K6 t! E4 q9 C+ O( \6 S
接受礼物& p8 w$ N9 g( t
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.$ F2 y7 C7 m1 U2 M S+ A4 a
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
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@order something to eat and drink
6 D' v& a! O' m+ c! \* T点菜或点饮料
7 Y5 a. ]; S: G1. F: What would you like to eat? T4 S( ]& |' B9 N' q( f
M: I'd like the mee krob.5 h& X5 C/ ?2 Q, Q
2. F: Would you like something to drink?
/ _2 c) }9 r2 s3 R6 M; ZM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine? \0 V) z) ~( e7 ~6 X+ E0 T& z
8 G8 b2 A# e+ u2 U+ t) p/ e@make a suggestion# M% P! B! I* ?4 q2 v6 J! h# }
提出建议
2 j& u5 F7 n* s1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
" i1 x4 T( O( `3 X' q) _2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.; }& W! h1 S% e
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@greet someone
. Y9 Q8 P0 E2 z5 z欢迎
3 [' D1 q5 N8 g7 e0 k# }5 w1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
- ?) G) @; S {% v* \- r4 ]2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
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- w2 \+ U& M( U9 L6 I3 O@ask about someone's job
( K6 I. {7 I/ m' }问别人的职业5 @$ H8 e. i# G
1. F: What do you do?! `: |4 ]2 l" L X+ X# B0 D. T
M: I'm a dentist.
q. I7 i$ F( i: \2. F: May I know your job?- T2 C& D* {0 q, D O9 Q
M: I'm a journalist.# l9 y7 j# I' H
, W; V5 c5 J w e" J@excuse yourself
' j, h" \% u5 z; a+ i请求原谅
$ S7 n* x, E m7 t0 C8 k1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.( i/ @; Q3 R4 i. q: q5 J( x
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.- r4 q5 ~5 f7 d( y$ i1 e. v- n6 |
$ k, I0 n& | D6 k2 U@ask about a problem
" r1 r8 L& Y0 v8 {, [; H2 Q询问对方的困难) R* W' `: V* j* n; F
1. F: What's the matter?/ W- u8 R* G) j% N4 c9 S
M: My boss wants me to go back to the) u2 F2 y- y' u' M6 R2 k
company immediately." m9 U3 C" E; ^( O
2. F: Is it serious?
. Y3 d* O3 G+ \. { F WM: No, it's just a stomachache.
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@express concern- I$ X7 i- }+ N) ^+ ^+ ]! v
表示关怀
2 K) J- z* f+ |) F2 A' `1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
: i5 l) t; a* JM: I hope nothing is wrong.& l _1 T9 K: @4 ?9 O- h
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
& p' E a! G: dM: I hope your daughter is all right.
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1 E& l% J1 b% f {@ask about a past event
! b$ r7 M, V( }0 X, Z0 l; M询问已发生的事情; _8 N2 N7 M9 |& I' o
1. M: What happened?
`/ X- Z; X+ A( X) RF: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.2 T# y5 h( ?7 o7 q
2. M: What happened?2 U3 m; R' _- s9 ?& S1 W. L [
F: Her car was lost./ T& J/ a* n5 K! u! q
) F9 g( k+ D$ }. W@ask about a problem
% g6 m4 b2 ~6 i& \+ @) u询问对方的困难& v! i' A; I: a' s- R4 y' T
1. M: What's wrong?8 X7 j3 W" c( ^ |5 U
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.
7 C& B3 S3 [- Q# Y1 j, `2. M: What's wrong?
6 f" l7 x) @" D# zF: There's no power.
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) _" F& o; p8 R- ?$ c" X6 l@express surprise- H$ C, ] J2 o; C3 Y& A2 W+ F) _
表示惊讶
6 a0 l( D: K' N/ V; E- V1. M: Who's that?+ |$ c0 q& d# l* A2 O4 K0 W5 H
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.5 ]9 e/ }/ O4 n6 s. s& U
2. M: What's the matter?
% R& ^! r9 J) y4 n; u9 `F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.# l. c& w f# I/ C+ r
6 y/ d+ V5 B! W@leave someone after a date: i* x0 m4 B0 U0 Y% ?
约会后临别说辞 h( o+ R8 l t% O2 W: E
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
+ \/ h# y: i3 z T- m. g9 m; aF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
w0 L1 [% |$ J0 @6 m3 X: ~& h2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
/ \7 y) ~! y/ l( a# @; |' eF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.5 V4 [! \; }( u" q4 C/ `) Q+ m
! a: `: y8 T; j& l p/ \@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
0 r$ {5 J$ j4 q2 I& v为太晚造访致歉
" |9 {4 _1 M o* s! T$ X: P1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
) `5 h& g9 n2 i$ g+ J0 SF: Oh, no, not at all.
9 k! z( N7 U* U2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.6 M4 d% A" D, M
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.
9 Y3 N) S/ Q; A) o0 x* S@accept an excuse
8 [( u, e4 _2 G& o# B接受对方道歉
7 O. T, F t: R _+ ~- M9 \/ P* @/ a1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late./ z5 a/ Y' I/ N0 N* F0 u1 F
F: Oh, no. Not at all.
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@invite someone to enter, h4 y0 ?4 {( X! J. ]
邀请别人进门
2 f8 Y1 {' y3 [. y% o; Z Q1. M: Julia.7 i7 v& l! B" V" I% p# Q
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.) d6 B+ \' ~1 a( I
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
3 g- _% [9 D; ~- @) O' zM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.4 W# M1 d6 d1 \4 u! D3 P3 k
/ p: g# C/ R$ j7 x@make a promise3 d- D( x+ ^5 Y. \* E" ]
许诺1 O4 k5 U% J3 m; B
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
0 k" U# c: b ^ z2 P4 _( R2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
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. S' T" |3 M8 L3 \% Y* t8 M@leave a group of people7 O9 Z, N4 r9 _- u
告辞
9 W$ [4 y) y' `+ K6 a1 u9 @% x5 Z+ |1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
0 O% k. V) C$ k- L* F* ]% p2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.7 @1 G$ J. Y% ?# x
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@What do you want?. ]5 ~* [0 Z& h7 _$ ~! O- e# H! z
什么事?4 [& o; w1 ^- L1 o
@After you.5 `# s! j0 z, {1 v8 {* S4 B
请先走。
1 z: U6 e q/ H@I'll take care of everything.! l( `$ y5 t- S3 ]9 g0 f
我会好好照料一切。
* l% r7 Q& t6 f@I'm not complaining.$ w) k0 m3 o) h
我不在意。
' C/ |; o4 x3 A. v% c@I never like that umbrella stand.
0 |# h: |' [) P1 l) a我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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7 s: Z& z D4 YThree$ i b1 O. @! Z7 U( Y
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@express excitement:
2 H" w z. d, J, i+ l表示兴奋
) u7 G: w, R8 S; M4 N/ G m5 q1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
2 ~5 u' z5 X8 M, eOh, I am so excited.1 Z; f9 u3 r- G6 V6 q( u, [
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
! }" Q) Q' ]' O: @ ~+ |: Z/ |# wReally? I'm very excited about his arrival.0 I, H$ Y2 f; L! Z
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@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
1 m) y2 Q6 @+ P3 Z! Y5 Q谈论未来特定时间的事 i6 i) f6 W3 ~/ H0 x9 t% ?; s: Z
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
' y7 M# R) C5 Z; \$ u0 s+ q2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.9 C! J0 D5 [% q+ U5 |6 d2 C
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@talk about future schedules:# `' d, u. v3 S% z0 V
谈论未来安排
0 I& {- X" l3 |% A; D1. When does he arrive?
0 P6 D6 E5 f: x# z1 \0 y2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
3 W! }4 c# M5 J: H _- ?
3 @, q0 d8 l9 [5 j s3 J* x@express approval or agreement:
* z7 N" i( J1 T* e& b表示赞同
: N. ?5 E. f. a8 a w1. He'll be happy here.9 x1 f! Z5 Z7 @4 t1 t. P9 ?) W
That's for true.
; o/ ~4 M1 k/ h( Y; I& Y6 G2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
+ U% l2 `7 t$ z: k( N9 A5 @That's a neat idea./ ` U" l& i- e6 l, B
* A& x4 `) @$ R* ?
@express admiration:' \, a4 G. W% ? c8 a4 q+ o1 {7 `) ~& [
表示钦佩/ [% c% W0 a! c7 I0 d
1. He'll get here by himself.: T* q h" J$ N0 m
He's something!
$ [2 l4 D$ B( E# `6 L/ {2. Bob repaired your car.# y8 A+ S8 E3 t) u0 `
Oh, he's great.
) h5 q7 z+ \2 F7 P# q( [5 a5 }* ^5 Y8 G: N( A& H
@express an opinion or belief:
( v5 J, |% J9 m2 b' B表示意见或信念( L$ k3 J& O- L2 K
1. I think he will win the next round.
" Y G- b5 _- |+ Q) E2. I guess it's snowing.! b3 X; h9 y4 o6 }3 L
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon. y ]! T+ K& F) ]& d9 T& t
3 S4 z% K" ^+ J& f0 m5 X@say two people are alike:1 R5 l8 |: L* N( B" F. x. G- q
说两人相似
# d/ h+ y6 x1 Z% D o1. She always reminds him of Grandma.* _. A4 I6 s E& K U6 p6 Z5 h$ i
2. You are another James Bond!
2 ^) I' a4 o7 x
i" J: u: o8 E& `; N0 K7 z
1 V4 c8 s& w5 Y) i6 n@ask indirectly about something:+ a M% t5 o, N8 g
间接询问1 ? N9 @$ u: }! H, ?( r
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
7 g# F3 h- ~( x0 WIt's locked.8 }2 A3 f" K9 S
2. We were just wondering about this seat.
4 a) R& v) i0 g. [5 f& q7 D WOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
. F9 m1 T# E- n8 _# v f2 z2 G
9 B. E! M9 R8 p/ F3 F# I@offer help:8 W% C! d S) G% `% ]9 |
提议协助5 o0 Q. W% u, T, D/ i+ O7 ~
1. Let me help you with this.
% T6 X- ~9 c, e. v3 ROh, thank you.
, Y% `) g* K2 d4 f* ~$ e( `6 m: ~5 u2. Let me help you with this trunk.+ ^) S9 D' O1 q) W
Thank you very much.
% d1 {- a# V6 h/ p0 C( y3 T$ A( k- H5 J9 q$ f0 t) B
@ask for help:
# t+ x9 e+ K3 @; C请求协助, z& ?3 [ [6 h' O9 Z8 s
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?. E6 [8 F ?0 Y" g$ h8 @# P6 L
2. Would you kindly move this table away?
( {* P3 n" U! V) U6 r
( ^4 m$ P" }4 y5 _, t@tell someone not to hurry:$ X3 q7 {0 X; i& P/ M6 A* Z8 v
告诉对方不必急/ |& q% U* q. Q4 s6 C
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
. |) x+ N6 b; ~" d2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
. @8 s: \3 Z6 F9 {8 a& k0 j0 GTake your time.; L$ s% M) R, \2 s
# o, d, v9 l5 j, g3 Y" P@express similarities:3 F& ]! r: n$ Q/ [
表示相同、一致
; d, B6 o( P! j/ P. W4 J5 R1. I am a journalist.) H6 N( a) N- G1 ?# z) | P
I am, too.. e5 d$ ?/ e: i- A
2. I work for the BBC.5 K# U' w. Y+ E
Oh, I do, too." t2 l- Z `9 }, G2 e- P% @
% X3 }. P1 A g/ u9 ?% B
@respond to good news: x# y& A- s; ~+ Y# A9 A D
道贺
1 a8 c3 H9 N' h2 R# S+ _% ]! {1. I've got a promotion.
; H$ |* I- ?# g8 e. h0 e1 U" H: GCongratulations!! w+ I3 l' \/ @) [9 ?
2. I've won a lottery., r$ y6 [; h6 M: _
Oh, congratulations!
- }% Z1 `: `) g0 z* {
- _* X4 ? q: r/ z# t- | V@express excitement about a future event:1 g( u% g. V5 S# ~% ~
为未来某事兴奋
+ ?3 G# u. b, X1. You said you have family in New York.
2 H5 s) G' t; O; SYou must be excited.
) s/ ~* G s1 o4 sI can't wait to see them!* J. m+ z) r: B/ n* }9 w2 W) }
2. We will soon land in Rome.8 I9 x% G0 }) C* Z( x
I can't wait to go there., X! M1 |4 o0 \, k. I
4 K' [( N1 B, `" t6 r' b@say something doesn't bother someone:' D2 H& a4 M7 N$ ?4 Q
说某人不在乎某事
( [6 `7 q% A0 K7 n- v' s1. Some people don't mind being alone.( }6 v$ U g" w5 m' S
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.# k3 z; _/ J/ b' G
/ n3 o- f& I/ `$ t, q# [% T@wish someone a happy visit:* \) P+ \- K0 v A* N" R9 u
祝对方来访愉快9 _1 G% S8 H$ V, p% ?
1. I will be here for about a week.1 v; z4 C5 p9 w' K
Have a good stay.1 `, L7 c S) q
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.* I. O6 D7 d" Y6 _$ b( l
Thank you.+ G5 W8 w8 l5 N3 S+ L
3 q+ I( ^+ r) A
@invite someone to visit you:
$ z$ e1 b! Z* B9 Z* x; }7 {3 O6 N邀对方来访
4 @6 S9 v* D- N T1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.( b, J- r& X. E
Thank you, I will.
* J3 c& s+ l' M+ X9 [8 g; c2. I'll be in Boston next week.. }0 f5 m% g: n, Z" C
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.
9 `9 W7 g6 M; f6 S" T8 q* ^$ X$ }: s$ x2 f% f. {2 F$ Q
@accept an invitation:& T3 X6 h4 N& s2 u/ e9 b8 s* }
接受邀请
2 i! o- ^$ W: g+ l* D- E8 Y! e1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?3 L. W" [4 T8 |) j' j% d2 o, d
OK. You name the day.$ t, q9 [3 @( u3 n; ]+ b
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this% t* L4 E4 F" V# p7 g& t0 l" ?$ R
evening.3 \5 W0 [% {) f0 v
Fine. You name the restaurant.
) b+ a6 e1 e: i& Z! W
. Q' y- z2 T/ c) I6 e8 B@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
R- S0 g# d9 p4 p7 @- }& N睹物(人)怀旧0 }$ q) [: u4 h9 s" \3 ?
1. This picture really brings back# h2 q7 ^5 J D$ C1 d8 x
memories. b5 [& O! l" h J3 w5 U3 C! i
2. This hat really brings back beautiful% i! x: }2 o; \# B. g% k9 i5 f
memories.
7 O( k0 D) L( ]5 E: T3 ?2 j/ j! q# ~- c/ e& A: o/ B* v" ?
@express regret:
- ?% N" y; A( ? M+ {6 g9 f4 ]8 R表示遗憾
* Z% D1 B9 A K& G- G. R1 g1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
7 B) X2 @+ v5 F( p* J! LShe feels bad too, Grandpa.
* T$ h: ~1 }: Y$ ]: Z8 v( R2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.+ A8 @1 H% K% G+ P, N
She is sorry, too.
6 a. V% w4 M+ J8 F& c/ ]6 G& y8 g
" f8 Z( i6 K6 q1 v1 e) N I* o4 T& |@say you are pleased to see someone:
: L/ f+ P6 l9 v1 p ^" M o表示高兴见对方
* L$ h# K5 ^5 A1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
Z; W! t) ?+ W: M1 b2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones." y% f9 c, }3 X
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
. c+ ^& R- R0 X" p$ z
: }% }7 @% Z& wYou're a big girl now.
( h6 F5 `" I' Z c7 T4 b
: M) n* L- V9 n, W8 b) ]# y5 g@wish someone a good night's sleep:
9 g4 h1 u1 I% i. p H祝对方睡得好
" r/ I' n g& u% l I7 I1. Good night, Charles.' L4 F+ n" G4 C; w! t' T9 W
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
7 }0 ?. J) X. h. K: [2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams." B- r/ w5 c6 L z; A& a4 u: s
% L- D( F E' Z/ T% s% L# c2 J) a. h7 ?+ k@express similarity:
8 {+ A+ f* ~/ b5 x表示相同处' U5 y5 r2 W& H, C; h0 ~
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
) e9 ]5 t! m, I/ c3 O2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
7 Q5 _ J* u* u$ Z; x3 U4 H/ }9 y( x4 B/ @; a
1 u0 j% t- p4 Z7 @5 {. X* B; { V5 X@That's for sure.& v/ J0 R& A# v
我同意你的看法。
% Z/ ~6 ` l S* }9 {- w@I've got it!
6 z- R3 }% ~( A# u2 ?8 I我有一个主意了!
0 J5 K0 ]& o2 `0 Z2 u' d1 M) w@He's something!# K! J1 T# \% i1 i: G
他真了不起!
' X; \( D+ D9 O+ O/ K@Take your time., Q) |" g! O8 U3 d8 J
慢慢来,别急。9 v" F1 m, r- i0 L/ L' N- @
@I can't wait.
0 _6 Z; R2 n% L$ K; ~) T4 Y我很兴奋。2 x$ @9 Y& T/ Q! W
@That's a neat idea.
1 o6 T0 Y1 l" ~ r4 Z这是个好主意。- d, i2 ?% K! Y
@Look (us) up!; T- n, D$ X! p: }" W4 s
与(我们)联络。
+ ?6 r5 P1 E6 s1 p' \* N/ @
9 v1 {( i9 l4 X- F9 U3 q3 }
; u- ^/ } n. F- a4 j( [8 oFour6 C% d$ R, @- I6 r% H) i6 ~7 f
: B- B0 @1 [7 o% o! d@express a possibility
5 l2 ?2 \6 D: v! H! }表示可能性; @- T7 D% m% `- r
1. I could work out in your class ...5 ~( ~6 o4 c$ T! j" j7 I
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
4 V+ J5 F6 Z% F0 I9 D3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
6 k5 z4 C: d! b9 w4 ?! _# {- X2 a9 i4. I could swim to the ship.; z% _' C9 u& G/ i
; N, o; Y; d% {" o* r" f
@say something is easy5 f% d N* {0 ~
说事情容易
: \9 m4 V% L7 x0 i2 E+ P1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
- h9 b( j: f, I# T! e) fB: No problem.
( l: ^9 H# J. W+ }- ?2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
- j" D4 y E8 @" q# W9 Q, r1 x3 p8 \B: Yes, it's a snap.
; P0 X# R4 K$ ~- Z8 q1 b3 A3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?4 B, H" V$ h+ f/ \# r/ S9 k9 X
B: Yes, no sweat.
& Z; N; z% N/ }0 i! _4. A: Can you lift the box?' l( W) K# J6 C8 S9 P
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
+ @* e9 d1 u/ @$ U+ `! V3 A. T' M
@say something is difficult
* E( p3 j- W( I" s& ~7 g说事情困难
0 z* L( O& v% n* u0 _) [6 V1. A: Is computer programming easy?2 f' e6 ~7 z* N" [$ v
B: No, it's rough.
4 o( V, n$ E% S2 b9 k5 T2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
4 g; [% K& O6 P8 h& l7 j$ oB: Very difficult. It's tough.! N* B$ ~3 q( f: g
; z) v+ N$ A( V0 c; v! d- {@express certainty) j+ K% \9 Z0 w- O- D% L
表示肯定
; z0 r! h* z3 U0 |8 r; _1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?& f/ a. o" Y0 H' J
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
3 W- d0 F" `: f2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.2 ^ n1 y. J- P0 ?9 N6 K
3. I bet I can win the competition.
0 f# `, C3 d" C! |. J/ R/ Q@say to telephone someone
/ N# B4 ? z0 I$ g, N说打电话给某人0 J, C$ \& ?1 i
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?. o5 ]' Z! Y; X8 R: K
B: Give him a call.
) F. d4 D+ u" y5 m1 P* A2 F+ T, A2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
0 `+ e# z5 }7 nnow?
( i4 Z# r1 b& J5 [B: Call him.
$ z7 S( N5 w+ P" d ` n
1 k; G! l" B( I* E@say you are leaving for a place! k h' Q4 _( d
说自己正要出发4 w4 V( t4 \) z3 _( f: S+ l+ J
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.; u# v6 [$ u/ ^
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.& J# \; J& N( @7 ~$ |3 y
2. A: Be here at ten.
" x4 b' _6 |0 _; p9 }7 Z7 }, eB: I'm on my way over.; U+ H* Y! X. @9 ~8 U" u
# ~% S! |0 n% N
J" G- y8 g( J, A6 B; @@remind someone about something j+ G0 r% B4 g, Z8 E7 a
提醒对方
: E+ y: L: ?) N+ d( ~" e1. And that includes Susan.
* s' q- g# g& R7 C2. And that includes the transportation fee.
- l2 z8 G& ^1 K1 y+ K/ V2 ^3. A: Don't forget the bet.) l( w* P1 \% b/ ~: i- f; M* I+ J5 ]
B: Don't you forget.
: P. y+ `6 p$ ^9 i v
* b; Y+ z: \2 P9 l@say something is arranged
' ~( w1 _1 \' y, M说事情安排妥了, U* ?& l3 b! r0 a4 m# p
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
4 \1 l* {; R; B1 ]B: Yes, it's all set.% Z" w+ R" n3 [
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
0 m( W4 _6 ?: o3 a4 _6 w/ uB: Yes, it's all set.
. R6 \1 h) L& M7 `/ v: o' d- Y K" U& }
@ask about someone's job
; U8 k/ p5 \2 o! S4 l$ J8 z$ z询问对方职业; r/ U0 P, m8 n( w0 i: j g! ^
1. A: What do you do for a living?
: f$ w. ~/ E% g; }/ EB: I'm a journalist.& ~0 x8 R f% V
2. A: What's your occupation?* `: z! {3 D/ r4 N
B: I'm a teacher.& O) J. o, x; ?" v
3. A: What do you do by trade?
4 x; h% ~" z5 ]( ZB: I'm an engineer./ \( n* u6 V) C' d0 B
9 n; n3 q# k& B7 l. |@make a suggestion- f( f# j. u: ]2 p- w f/ b" j
提出建议
! ~) {" {; }; l( p8 O, u7 p1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
+ E9 x$ { X6 ^5 M% k2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?$ M- o/ p8 X; T8 Z% T! I
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
+ p X4 ? B3 Z5 ~- ^4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?2 {/ M% j1 D% j( D
5. How about today?! C, U( Y- |9 l5 N* v. I
6. How about Saturday evening?6 r2 i, ?6 h) I/ M8 d8 X
7. How about next Friday? C7 _, B' q, R6 H( S; ~! {+ o
) U: n7 t) }- T
@propose a deal
8 E8 q) @9 d' j3 R! M提出交易条件
; K' s8 G5 b, {4 k5 v1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.+ o, o5 _, U; t3 v* ]/ S. g6 z
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.0 o& U: E ?' o, }
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
4 {4 e D# U4 ?1 w+ X9 P, A% u2 q7 b8 ~& J+ Q& m
@persuade someone
- Y/ N3 k, \! H3 i1 ~说服对方
: H/ b: X6 k! Q: k1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
. h3 ?& I- e8 {& }2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?1 [+ t4 [! D7 c+ O0 p) J
3. Don't you think it would save time?# t+ V0 M' n+ a2 g: U% ^, Q% J
& \& t T' o2 }@introduce an explanation4 L9 {5 J8 n# L4 z" b( d ]* }
引出解释! A u+ _ ]" w. g/ |
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
, o. s2 j2 P, Q- p2 k
, F% Q: [( O8 U( v$ t@react to news you expected
/ R4 u! S" k7 S/ L5 I' H回应盼望已久的消息( M7 ^* X/ B& U5 F# {6 _5 C
1. A: I failed history, Mom.5 ^, b& L3 L! \8 n) j
B: I knew it!
) d4 ~( _+ b4 d R; N& R; y2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
; `/ W! t: v/ `) T9 U# L0 p9 sB: I knew it!# d' L3 E2 G0 n. r
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.7 d: u& v, F1 ?" D5 l
B: I knew it!5 c. h' n5 G/ [
( t5 _3 Y: ~# G% N1 q0 Z@remind someone5 o. Y* D! C$ M! i7 P& ]1 M u% d
提醒对方
% z# K/ G7 q) U* V* ^- b* Q1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
/ v; f; Z9 R/ H. r* H% |& r3 ?! T2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping.... m* [8 ^$ C6 c0 Y
3. Don't forget to write down the code.
8 u) [6 |; j# J4 P/ P3 o
* t4 W7 E# x7 T/ N) ~@say you're enjoying something% g' w/ F! g- Y/ n- l
说自己喜爱某事
1 p6 J2 z, k# ^1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...! c( y/ g! U _& _. u% G
B: This is fun. How interesting!
6 p6 v; k; u! n, F5 ?2. A: One, two, three, go ...0 a: d4 S8 b2 t
B: This is fun.+ Y* R' b6 j, R
3 o3 n; y6 X) Y: @' F@threaten or warn someone3 g/ c4 H+ d' _
威胁或警告对方
% m3 @$ g: J$ g1. A: It's easy to do this.7 R C8 P7 P+ a0 z; C9 U$ ?( H) b
B: Just wait.' J" A& ~+ l% J) \0 |3 Q
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win./ F. k# i# r" L0 \/ _: [
B: Just wait.0 t! K' g) X. c" l5 M' k) _
3. A: This job is quite exciting.! m/ \; X+ f& y
B: Just wait.0 X/ k9 v9 u6 U" {, {
; ^1 o/ _2 I& J* t+ e, [, C
@say something is finished
c% O7 Y% _' v+ M. P2 b说事情已完毕/ h- F R: ]7 e1 g S, r
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
; \- \% ~1 D+ A; f2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.' e2 |' H3 z; t2 `* T, D9 i" l
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
* o& {* e, b4 f( D+ u% g# B+ c. d% y# K0 d0 F$ m$ S) M0 J1 s
- _1 U1 l1 E' `8 A: ^: s4 o5 {1 F, L" ^$ s7 ~" e. I
9 q5 T: a! @, l9 C0 ~% X6 N2 C@It's a snap.2 }" [! e9 C1 `2 w5 H4 L- _$ P
太简单了,毫无问题。+ R; @4 J5 b! K8 b1 }
@No sweat.
! I8 L- Y3 P2 B简单,绝无问题。
0 D1 Y I. |% `/ H@You want to bet?$ _ V4 u9 Q$ C- C, |
你想打赌?1 ~( b+ V! _ d* d+ d1 ~
@Nope.) r, D: \0 F5 I. B; T0 G* `
不,没有。+ t1 O. K* A' @- n i5 I/ N
@Anytime.
7 I/ J+ t5 h1 |" S什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。6 H1 ]6 u6 K$ \% ]- E; J% g, m3 u
@You are kidding!
+ \6 L4 n O* _; F2 ?3 Y你在开玩笑吧!3 C' d9 b- |5 l" P1 c
@You think so?
; A$ K* x, g4 X+ @* q你这样认为?) r# h# G7 x! O3 h2 Z
@I'm on my way over.
W4 i0 z" C @5 t4 X我马上就来。$ ]+ G. ~3 O2 i5 X- b) E O; \
@It's a piece of cake.+ c; U4 D) N [8 p; ?
毫不费力。! u! X; J9 A6 m+ Z$ z! f. i' M
@You are in great shape.& F6 l" y) W1 k1 ^
你的身体很好。 |
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