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发表于 2006-4-16 17:40 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
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@introduce yourself
7 c# \- f) s6 F" @$ R6 i. q' U自我介绍
& F- Y" }" C! n" y1. My name is Mary Grove.. u$ Z5 [, N' I* p4 B
2. My name is Gregory Paul.
" [* E9 }" @0 i/ z3. I'm Bill Speaks.
1 g# K$ X3 s& u* W# V4. I'm Betty Hones.
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1 h+ M- k' O) q9 D; \8 f@ask for permission
4 F- o& x  a2 g# b, l征求同意# y. u! ^/ r5 @7 m
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
, i: J+ ~& v' ~/ i% u% @2. May I sit here?
' n5 }9 m$ ^2 z: N9 k: A7 q3. May I use your bathroom?3 [5 L0 f' y! s2 ]7 X8 ]( d: K5 r
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@introduce a conversation
5 k" k5 u& \5 D- K引出话题
4 u: v9 b" p2 f: O1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.4 i. n7 `& l: o3 i
2. By the way, my sister has got married.
% s; Q9 }+ }4 c* m. x, t3. By the way, they arrived intact.3 k+ X) T7 c* c/ f8 \3 c
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@thank someone) R9 W7 _$ X6 h- k' l) n- E9 U
向人道谢/ W3 N+ ^; r4 ]/ j9 Z
1. - Use my bike, please.9 G9 r1 X7 g7 d- t7 k% @2 {
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.) s6 h% I1 K& S) w
2. - Laura, your phone call.# x; [3 Y7 N/ h3 U  a0 G
- Thank you.2 M$ w- J: b& n- P; [
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.- {' w1 s  Q5 X( Y3 U) n

4 m9 g( R. k5 F7 Y% k9 ]4 {' l@respond to someone thanking you& \% q, @  I) @7 g& k
回答别人的道谢
- o+ |. [4 b. y) t7 N1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
9 k- D* l3 q3 k. Y" Q/ l; R  [6 }. M- Oh, my pleasure.
/ N  m- e- n+ L2 z2 k2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
; G: F7 Q4 `( O6 O; ?( u/ K, z- You're welcome.
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1 x  z  ~" N9 D* U@start talking to stranger" i% \* S; N! u: r/ ?
与陌生人攀谈6 O8 [" ]9 a1 i) Z, R
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
5 Y2 S& q5 b" e7 p5 o" \2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
( @' `% Z  J" c. o2 {& w' H$ a3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time& F2 n5 x/ f$ j9 r8 j$ Q, t% r4 N
首次见面后道别' y0 _1 Z4 V7 q- e( c# N
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.1 q6 Q7 m: n# i
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.* x- o# |* ~5 }* c4 L+ z
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.1 D' V$ E' y9 l/ A) R1 W$ ^* m
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.5 f8 o% ~! n$ c3 E/ p/ R
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@describe something
, I) M* Y* B' |描述事、物
1 H& E0 G0 z) ^2 ^1 . It's a small canvas bag.  [1 D( r  w; B* L& p
2 . This is a brown metal box.% V# j8 R$ C. k9 h
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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@compliment someone; }9 c! z; p4 }. T
赞美别人
  T" e# d+ M. o8 w, Y% \1 . I think it looks terrific on you.5 `4 O5 z5 K" i  @
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.  X, a" D  f; d2 ~0 W+ T3 n
3. You look prettier in this dress.
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2 x3 a3 b; S" m4 R@make suggestions, \8 K$ _9 e5 e& }
提出建议0 n7 b# k2 U6 t3 }
1. Try this sweater.
0 D) V' J5 f/ f8 R2. Try the blue one.
( K: }: T* O" _3 }$ I3. How about green?
; ^2 ^/ R$ |2 B9 [$ P6 |6 F  O! F4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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@apologize* P5 W$ X" r/ Q: O3 r
道歉
8 z, H0 F" q  f1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
, A; D1 t$ o2 X  w- T3 f+ g% X2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.& m3 o# W9 i/ o. A6 ]/ C% X
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.6 J: j5 E& F4 ~* R  U
B : I'm really sorry.) R, @. j+ F& N/ W2 T0 C
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
; B2 [* |  J, j+ GB : I'm really sorry. I...1 _7 `) U- Z( X0 r6 F
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@ask for help
& _& G* q6 G6 u请求协助7 I$ a# T) o( m4 l
1. Can you help me?* a9 H. R3 A6 u4 W* n* m
2. Can you help me with this load of books?4 x3 C  B% i, b- a
@reassure someone/ C! O6 Z/ w/ f7 n# ]
为人打气
+ `# t+ a- \# a. I8 r& B, ^1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.+ [0 M' s+ e# ^7 k+ P' |9 c
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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* G5 i$ V. d3 P  ?& j4 m@ask if someone found something8 O, b" U  l+ L* A
询问别人是否捡到东西
7 x; S8 s% I  H* }0 C1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?' y7 i9 j* W2 r; {0 i) ?0 s
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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6 C% }0 u( d( r  \@introduce someone
; k) o3 G$ [( J! ^$ Z介绍别人  S9 ?# ?! c# e1 K  C0 q7 x* Q
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
$ w* ^2 a9 u$ S" ~2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend./ O2 p) T0 y8 x$ W, h$ y
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@respond to an introduction+ L! u: Y# q7 Z+ A6 e
介绍后回答) Q: |3 P/ s% |. H; C8 v
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
- H/ w: y  v/ j' `3 X3 n  I0 KB: How do you do?
+ O( o/ Z7 v9 n2 ]A: This is my brother Jim.
. c( o* \/ w: u# ^  |1 L8 R- }6 hB: It's nice to meet you, Jim.: f# u5 R2 G) [% I  I
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@correct yourself6 p( `: J' y( x! w: n  R
改正言辞错误9 |1 o2 f0 O8 ?) D) R3 u. x
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
; Y- |% W5 k, A& B1 ?7 d* Z, W2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?# |- m% B9 f" _' L
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but..." G) {" m6 D- e

' @: U4 k5 K8 n3 M- g9 M2 M# F0 y@offer
8 P# z, B( K, L  t6 b, t, k, S$ p善意帮忙
5 o  P' N( G' `: B$ w1. Would you like something to eat?1 W+ R" p( |5 A4 [; h% G% F4 \1 F. _; p
2. Can I drive you home?
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@thank someone  b% Y9 M6 v! }7 ~8 z
向人道谢# a' ~9 I" c, ^5 F/ @1 f$ l, h3 d
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.  X9 W6 a# N# l3 v) w  H) D: v, w% H4 `
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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@respond to thanks/ S6 o8 @: y. O- }
回答别人的道谢! o" M( X6 `6 _8 q: k, G8 t
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
. X2 S0 Q) r& \) E4 ^B: Oh. It was no trouble.
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( X" u. Q+ e9 s6 t7 O+ X@accept an offer3 m; a3 [6 |; q' {* w0 F! O
接受别人好意
+ A6 N4 k1 x9 ]+ t8 y) u1. A: Would you like something to eat?* o' A7 K- r- m; D: S  Z! I
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
. _% Y+ B& ~" M- h$ ~( z! TA: Would you like something to drink?! R- t7 U; w% N7 x; G3 b( a
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
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( U$ F& U4 R5 x& p8 R/ n@refuse to offer$ V, d. f  E- I5 f, C; G/ T/ C
婉拒别人好意  ]1 x9 e: N+ _. M& a6 q
1. A: Would you like something to eat?- w- u  D$ e8 O/ _  _; o
B: No, thanks.% I7 n4 R) e5 E; a, u5 ?
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
& a8 Q, |, W, ]4 B+ _B: No, thanks. I can manage them/ A# i# V, F& s( b' m
myself.0 F; W" |5 B" ?+ Y

% r- v& ~- f( q% b' p9 J& w  H@Here they are.
" a9 v, E3 g8 e* [6 t就在这里。
- l1 f6 U9 s1 t6 `% E@The traffic is very heavy.
0 r2 \! y3 {5 T交通非常拥挤。
& `2 n. b7 R# C# `& o3 R@Me, too.
# u" s9 j, I5 u# k8 u我也要。
6 d' t: y; w! F@Take it easy.
8 K- t* Q0 p. }( L别紧张。. y# c$ d, u, _
@You really saved the day for me., s7 S7 ~! q4 d1 W& s
你真的帮了我大忙。
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@ask for help" D( y- s* b% q; L
请求协助" w) V7 _1 z, G3 D+ V/ E1 L( s
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?6 m' U  h1 L: E& Z* f! V
M: Yes, what can I do for you?
3 A7 o- T3 a! k1 V- K7 ]0 F2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?; W1 Z+ p" B  v2 ?
M: Certainly, madam.) c  ]1 L5 k- D* n5 _- z
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@say good-bye to someone you just met0 R$ j3 o! [3 _
见面人士道别2 D; A! v2 t+ H! ^+ \) B
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.& `/ g& }1 v" C
F: See you later. Have a good time.
1 I9 U& g2 E% m' ]. z2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
* Y& c$ _+ \$ |/ i* S9 sF: Me too. Have a nice evening.8 S, r  x( e( t9 @
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@apologize9 ?* F& Q! r8 K3 a4 Q, I( {
致歉
% E: o2 ^0 L+ m- V1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.* T3 ?: K7 t) g. a
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.* E" D. f7 R5 D8 c5 |; U

( }* h( ~1 @* k. \( s& i& |@give directions
; v5 c! N; \8 K指路
; G% B. f9 O! O. n7 U5 i" @3 \1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?+ [6 {+ @! m# U  s- Y; n
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
% _5 n5 g- ?- c6 C  k. r+ Y% p2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?: s' |9 y7 y& d3 h3 Z
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
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@make excuses
. [" `( x1 Z2 c辩解
6 e; g% v$ c3 |, J6 v1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.+ a9 \# k3 U2 J. I6 d+ l
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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@accept an apology5 v( X2 u/ E0 s0 k. j9 f
接受
1 u( Q2 ?6 ?1 b+ R) m& g8 z1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine., A, Q0 u' Y, W: k8 B
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.% |0 r3 q$ \( F. m* z; p
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
: N5 f6 J. U9 k- ^告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
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1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.: Q- W: M$ M7 H
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.$ `$ }4 S; }; z: Q( O2 A
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@accept a gift
0 d& {! k/ a: P. ^接受礼物
1 X- d( z6 T4 ^; l: S1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
/ I' w4 \' W1 X3 z0 ~! ?0 a2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
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@order something to eat and drink
+ ^0 h: u: h& T$ ^& D2 T点菜或点饮料: Z- j* y% O4 {' V* R
1. F: What would you like to eat?8 g& v3 j$ Y3 m' L4 G+ k2 Q
M: I'd like the mee krob./ |/ D& R) E/ @4 P2 L7 }
2. F: Would you like something to drink?
* M2 _: i8 x$ n! B. r5 [M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
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6 q9 ]7 T  F) v@make a suggestion1 R; A& G# n# E; i. e
提出建议
3 u/ R% L9 ]5 I0 y" j. H& Y1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
. {& ]1 _6 @1 k" m4 N( t2 n2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
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@greet someone' m7 L! Y# a3 h/ \0 R$ C
欢迎
, C9 i4 I# m8 P2 ]% W1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.* B+ l  t& [" F' i$ w
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please., y) {. t4 {- w% r. o0 k+ f
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@ask about someone's job+ q: H) O# m+ N; t4 D
问别人的职业* |- n8 M4 c6 T* P; n& o/ H
1. F: What do you do?
' X5 g" d1 O/ n/ J& p; tM: I'm a dentist.. U8 l" w' ~* H
2. F: May I know your job?
4 r* c" p) X/ G% B2 Q- I: Q7 DM: I'm a journalist.
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0 O# @- J  c3 f( D@excuse yourself
1 S. e1 ~; k4 h9 x1 K% S- s: \3 d请求原谅
8 z+ F$ l2 Y# M' C& v1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
6 l% @) Z, i! I  \, o  {- C. z/ r2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.* |  Y, i% U8 G' X' A1 j
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@ask about a problem
0 R0 w4 Y/ }+ ~! P/ `! t* H询问对方的困难
+ v6 S9 i7 |* l1. F: What's the matter?2 F; l! c0 h! U" p  [# }6 G2 q+ D
M: My boss wants me to go back to the& T$ v' E, D$ M$ U+ _0 A  K6 G7 H
company immediately.
# e! K" N& H9 b/ d( L2. F: Is it serious?3 w$ D3 X+ k: m, B  M
M: No, it's just a stomachache.7 W0 K, h8 O& j9 q

; f2 R5 F3 ]7 `  q3 H@express concern2 X% E- L0 X) n
表示关怀
1 h2 J7 h9 M, h7 B1. F: It's the baby-sitter.( t4 Z* L; L, x( [- P" N* S4 l( l
M: I hope nothing is wrong.
' S% H+ Z% w' t/ _3 K* X& [* X5 a2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
8 Q% |  b. d4 m" zM: I hope your daughter is all right.
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@ask about a past event& `7 Q, G5 @" G
询问已发生的事情
1 k$ f6 }7 D# W+ w! O# Y1 ^1. M: What happened?& ^' Z3 }# |* s& H0 E9 h7 ^
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
* {2 V3 q. p9 `1 u5 _2. M: What happened?. l- v! k6 p1 a* W) f
F: Her car was lost.' }" C. l( a6 R4 C+ O

( T# o# K1 [: t9 a( C/ I( g" B$ o@ask about a problem
9 n2 j3 N, w/ _- E询问对方的困难+ Z( G* x) r1 k9 _2 f- C( T
1. M: What's wrong?
% Y5 u# t6 x0 RF: The baby is awake. She's crying.4 f  v. t7 m( c
2. M: What's wrong?4 [2 W3 Y% k* t  S- O0 C
F: There's no power.
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: B  |# s8 O/ S% O, r5 K. D' }@express surprise2 u( f/ r* t& o% s5 ^# `
表示惊讶; n  f1 b, p+ f  C
1. M: Who's that?7 U, q: H" V0 V/ v3 _
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
3 z  N" \- {( y9 `1 l) y2. M: What's the matter?" S9 A* p) G$ k
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.' i0 ]; U  s9 f$ ?5 i

9 }  t5 F; G0 ]/ w: V@leave someone after a date
: @8 {. s6 }- Y约会后临别说辞
6 s% e) S; T% E( U1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.8 B7 \0 ^2 c* Q
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
1 N1 [7 W8 R: k, @& _' N) c9 s" R8 c2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.5 }1 ^3 u1 d7 M; `) \
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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5 J) ]! J; n4 ?@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
2 `5 `9 |% G% ^& F为太晚造访致歉
% s/ x  f% M- W4 |& Y) N8 ?1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.& [2 E# P5 c4 J4 E/ s1 I/ }$ Q
F: Oh, no, not at all.
; C2 G: C2 S4 _  Q2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.1 n: @; T1 Q* e+ P5 C$ F% J
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.
" E& r" x# t1 A* o0 ?+ x@accept an excuse! W7 {2 z2 J4 }) L: D+ B
接受对方道歉
9 i5 l# B0 Z) k) B9 O% {" a1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.$ L2 H% P) G9 d7 M  |3 q( I
F: Oh, no. Not at all.( v/ A5 Z2 s# V% D3 o5 |
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@invite someone to enter
; \9 o3 r. k* F9 r  C9 H$ _& g邀请别人进门) |; \5 g/ ~9 {) m+ g
1. M: Julia.
  B9 E* p+ i( S* hF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.! C" \0 O+ n0 o, X! ]5 A
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.  }: Q% A& ~9 }* p, ]3 }
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.  y2 r; B' ~8 T* P

+ Y  `% A' S! P, V@make a promise) M, G4 n! q0 A
许诺
; E1 L/ p( s  M/ Y! F- E: P0 @1. M: I promise I won't leave early.1 }# D! Y2 u  W- F/ Q
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.; J2 A1 @. g2 N0 G8 e

2 o3 f& w0 T7 T  X@leave a group of people' M8 `- @, V. \0 _$ }& d9 L# G
告辞
! A- b: j; Y5 J5 l1 F/ w- Q% d1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
$ B5 j& @0 C& O2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
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8 j/ V$ L1 c7 R7 |' a' X
$ A+ O! \5 o7 o/ c9 Z/ W" p@What do you want?
) g+ ^. d, e% F$ r% G什么事?
3 k6 U$ W( M! F( t2 i@After you.
* K& K% t% c9 E) A" ]请先走。
, {0 E( f$ ]/ B! v! {5 y5 s0 c@I'll take care of everything.$ R9 o" p$ o5 H2 U
我会好好照料一切。4 t$ f: S% R9 j& P8 b
@I'm not complaining.) `( N& ?( W7 F; z
我不在意。
5 f9 S% {0 O& j  o# K- |@I never like that umbrella stand.$ m) q! X  V) @1 \
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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0 L" G& A. K* G9 `+ e% H- Z8 O. Y( @8 @) V$ N9 X( M
Three! B- J6 T4 {' d9 ~

, D9 r3 V5 M- z' I! x@express excitement:$ L0 d9 t- ^# Q0 m: j4 g3 S
表示兴奋
3 ^9 H& h2 K5 i2 Y) B+ H) t1. We will have a 2-week vacation.! K( |6 h( ~! ?
Oh, I am so excited.) _4 @6 T5 T' R; t  g
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday./ ]# ^/ u6 y3 f% Z4 ^
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.
, \5 o0 [) L4 [3 F* @& h# |& V7 |. {3 o7 n# Y
@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:4 C& E, l+ d! r, ]3 q/ K- f
谈论未来特定时间的事
- E5 v* O4 w4 n) w1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.+ @: A- C6 f$ j" z) @* _
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.9 b! D: L4 ]% v+ Y* C* h
3 ]$ j! s1 R5 ~( h
@talk about future schedules:9 |( F9 I$ Z6 W% I/ a/ h8 Q2 n
谈论未来安排
- O. G5 y& V$ X1 y* L& ^1. When does he arrive?3 J3 S+ J; c' H, }6 e
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.' Y$ c, G2 T3 ?
& a6 o* Z' l& g! a, f/ z: N
@express approval or agreement:! n9 K+ H3 \0 j# S
表示赞同$ _* k; {+ x+ C2 G+ o2 O
1. He'll be happy here.
6 |3 @- d2 y* l$ d; F& `1 D( \That's for true.5 t2 L7 f# s4 E
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
% o" R0 p* R. s3 G" xThat's a neat idea.
$ M2 ?8 u8 f' L" z; g3 P( t
, G/ c# [$ ~% b9 W@express admiration:
( p% W* h/ p& ~7 Z& `表示钦佩
- v$ X5 U, c) v& l1 e2 e1. He'll get here by himself.' }! w. k# ?; W- I3 F* ~3 C
He's something!; F9 i& _6 x" L0 N
2. Bob repaired your car.
+ U3 w' \4 E2 aOh, he's great., B  |5 @7 C2 V1 F5 @4 X2 A
+ K$ p6 `8 Y2 u4 H
@express an opinion or belief:
9 k/ P  |( I# Z+ _: W; l表示意见或信念
# e0 P, Q& A* O1. I think he will win the next round.% ^$ B- R( Z; D
2. I guess it's snowing.
' k) R+ r/ V2 K) H. D3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.5 U' D) s3 c2 o/ w- m; d/ J

4 ?; o2 y( m0 i1 h9 W/ ?@say two people are alike:
( U1 ~3 J5 x5 f- x* O6 f/ _说两人相似! [0 t- m  \" p; @0 Q# H/ F- z
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
2 A/ s4 F2 ^) M9 e) c  S0 s2. You are another James Bond!3 m# ~/ P9 F, Z* V7 ~1 {1 G3 t
, F- S* n4 W# n! T5 b- L
5 B$ n1 c+ ?; i4 \! d7 [1 G
@ask indirectly about something:2 [: J/ c5 Y2 U6 W9 c
间接询问+ P5 C$ a8 D( b
1. We were just wondering about this trunk./ [* P& G, s- X. d- u
It's locked.3 ?4 G- x) y- @! G# M
2. We were just wondering about this seat.8 O  D; y) @4 y  z- Y; ^0 i$ N$ P
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.6 d- o" [; i' p& y$ `1 ?

" K: I. h  e; G1 a& I@offer help:0 [% {" A1 q  H) a' h9 ]  `
提议协助
9 r" f+ |8 M1 U1. Let me help you with this.
+ d& O) Q5 t. K, I% z2 a$ ]Oh, thank you.  O: |; u' W0 ^5 j/ I' Z
2. Let me help you with this trunk.
8 J! t/ F$ w5 O* a" e+ w# yThank you very much.
7 R( \) N" a- X& O' Y
9 m) f4 P+ K5 d, |# Q7 A7 v@ask for help:
1 D5 Q  M+ f# X" d. _2 T$ m9 _, x4 i请求协助0 A) f1 v& Q5 p# k6 r
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
. v2 i) {2 p$ `2 u2 @8 R2. Would you kindly move this table away?
0 i! `' l( C( u0 h* h: j1 s5 M' i+ ~. k
@tell someone not to hurry:" ]* H$ i. z" f: Z
告诉对方不必急
: f: ]8 O+ w8 a0 m; O1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.6 ?5 Q2 k$ q+ Z2 a
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.. m0 k0 h2 D: R2 E/ N: Z) H, A8 B1 j
Take your time.
1 o5 y' Z( }' l5 o
2 T" ^$ G3 G5 T' z@express similarities:3 y" Q9 e5 B3 d1 V0 I, f% E
表示相同、一致1 W; _8 I8 d; b, D- H
1. I am a journalist.
. \* W2 B  |4 x* l- ~I am, too.+ q* q1 M" P0 M1 T# S& [/ c; i# w
2. I work for the BBC.
- L% F' ]' C$ _" v! F' ?Oh, I do, too.
1 b% n( u4 c6 o/ F+ ]+ b/ @
1 _" z. {  }; b  \0 j: @; Z3 g@respond to good news:8 _7 L# v) d6 W, }
道贺9 e; n, N% V- e, V
1. I've got a promotion.* G8 \! w: Y* x% v  G% m3 E' o
Congratulations!
1 F( F8 w% C- H7 ?2 S- J2 Q2. I've won a lottery.* N1 V' a# j$ R
Oh, congratulations!9 k2 E* P: v4 t* d" S

: T; E2 ?! ~  s@express excitement about a future event:
8 D) u; a( v# X  L为未来某事兴奋
$ `, i* Y8 q. W- u8 e1. You said you have family in New York.
8 w: p, \8 i: n5 W- ]! V. n) VYou must be excited.. G4 e3 l' O) ?) d1 H( C
I can't wait to see them!
6 o6 z: q6 |  E2. We will soon land in Rome.2 c& X* Q$ Q  k2 i. {
I can't wait to go there.
: \" H+ i% d- p) f( Z. Y
+ o9 {9 O) f! l+ O7 w+ M5 Y@say something doesn't bother someone:2 I! b: g8 f: j. k) k$ w
说某人不在乎某事" X9 U( |8 A# j/ Y, K
1. Some people don't mind being alone.
1 k: h1 g- z6 V9 ?- w. b  j" Q2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.$ }7 w: o3 L2 v
( d* R) p# E; N4 M% b
@wish someone a happy visit:& j; A: n. P* E/ f
祝对方来访愉快
! A  d. N; W* K" X0 c1. I will be here for about a week.
+ _- W6 v4 s7 ?/ ~: A5 ~1 n$ G! nHave a good stay.
! Q2 W1 `; ~3 Z' d' k! P7 j2. Enjoy your stay in New York.$ T( ~( g- I) }. _; u/ \' i1 X9 Q
Thank you.
8 F2 v: U8 a& {+ M' O0 n
4 H" S5 h. Q- X6 Y3 J( z4 h. _3 G9 L@invite someone to visit you:" k" |; H/ {1 u. C6 Y8 m
邀对方来访
( x9 g/ ~4 e+ X8 [0 f1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
: s9 |' y3 g2 t, |- R( ^4 ^Thank you, I will.2 ?' Z* Y! f# Y5 x
2. I'll be in Boston next week./ E3 o7 _+ b7 _: v) p
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.* r4 D3 `  I. Y  f

  Y! V1 L# \$ Y, q3 G4 l@accept an invitation:
2 S/ a2 n  T) O/ y2 w' Y接受邀请9 B( R/ g2 o- `  F, m" A5 ]; [1 n
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
+ Z& J4 A8 v+ F" z0 ZOK. You name the day.0 E% a  |8 a2 o% l  F+ {& f# t6 C
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
4 g' z8 T) y# [) {0 O) ~( Eevening.
* l2 k4 }+ g) X" _- h: r8 m3 g& FFine. You name the restaurant.( V, U1 O: \9 F2 o& @7 }, M

! d& x# t/ B$ i6 n@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:# n7 m: y& d4 m/ p9 k: Y; [# M
睹物(人)怀旧
4 s( G* z( j+ \# D4 z1 u* @* n9 H1. This picture really brings back1 [$ k, |- Q& ^
memories.9 z& u( |7 ~2 X3 }* r# ]
2. This hat really brings back beautiful* L6 k$ }& ?+ H% ]: r/ C* S
memories.
4 `8 y' g: f# C( B6 L9 |/ C6 S6 c: i& B. s
@express regret:# k! h2 x& P( r% L$ e2 s
表示遗憾
  C  G  S! n+ x( b! F; L% @1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.) W8 k5 S0 }5 v# ~3 E& o' Z
She feels bad too, Grandpa.
4 C# o5 x, L% J0 c/ G2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
6 f& j  _: b; M, O% sShe is sorry, too.% P  x# H3 ?6 v3 U1 Y, w* [

7 A: W: Z# L1 E@say you are pleased to see someone:
7 a" V( E) w3 W2 S, N% o0 o表示高兴见对方
# T& Z! T( W9 p1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
) g8 C6 C9 m6 @# {1 `0 F! E# k2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.$ u. y! m5 c2 l9 i- c4 t& x
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie./ l( z3 K* w6 D- e; o( J+ N8 G

# H5 p8 w- \1 |' p- ~3 r2 tYou're a big girl now.
6 e# P2 |2 m# V
( b! |+ w; d8 @3 X. s@wish someone a good night's sleep:
0 C/ w$ o) x% d* y3 ?祝对方睡得好' T/ H  w% k4 y, l; t* O
1. Good night, Charles.: D# y# U& f- E) B# m
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.8 l9 B7 k6 m/ F; A( A5 i
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.+ L4 i7 o) y7 B: M

, O3 M, i2 }) ?' _! d@express similarity:2 u, v6 y0 T" v( Y1 x+ e
表示相同处
# k; X$ u* u" f0 X3 \1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
! G# v, C5 p9 B5 a# F2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.6 ?0 R7 F6 w5 T
1 o  Z3 F) m: i7 [9 A# {1 D% y
" ^- N. N9 N& r
@That's for sure.
0 j5 t3 ]1 `# C6 n' l, `我同意你的看法。
: ^. h( [& b# u# X+ @1 V@I've got it!, b9 ^8 Z" ^1 L4 _
我有一个主意了!5 A1 }8 C8 F! Y9 I
@He's something!
( w6 \/ }9 N/ q& q% m3 ]/ Y他真了不起!# f& y" O4 i, A  I% {
@Take your time.+ Z' s) m! S3 x! V3 O
慢慢来,别急。
  Q7 C) D8 q" ^& Q@I can't wait.
9 _$ C- F7 G( b8 i0 }我很兴奋。
3 c0 P# `1 b* T! X: w! [0 d@That's a neat idea.& c4 E: }( w+ F
这是个好主意。
# P) N- f0 ^) A. F3 @: T@Look (us) up!: S. ]% e5 ^, ~2 t0 m1 \+ o# m+ T
与(我们)联络。
1 h! d5 Z$ V6 q$ k* x- B" \8 K5 C; o; v" {/ [) `$ f
% t0 Y* e1 ^; i0 U# P* e
Four  b3 C/ J6 W! R* W
7 H- k7 v/ S" p* y  A
@express a possibility$ G8 A6 A2 X' ~$ r0 x
表示可能性
# J4 N9 \5 ]" p2 s1. I could work out in your class ...  v% v4 }- i) ]% P
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
/ Y9 a& Y: H8 I! M3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
7 t- z9 E5 U# Y4. I could swim to the ship.9 h% Q! i  ^. f4 i
) A7 \% J- h4 J( s' w& B
@say something is easy, x/ c% V. t9 P) C) n. n
说事情容易
0 F  R( I- n+ W  l) i- ~1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?0 M% @2 U& g6 [0 C7 ^# K
B: No problem.( E% a: ?1 s/ ?7 c3 Z& J, T
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
7 z1 H/ |8 r) i- }0 F- x7 |B: Yes, it's a snap.( l( n/ N$ P) w6 f# w
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
. k' L" h  M2 d7 l: yB: Yes, no sweat.* e+ Y* H( L# k, [, {, G  |" e& i
4. A: Can you lift the box?5 x/ I7 Y" b9 \1 c3 c! Z# y
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
( y6 l' L4 e& H$ x; j$ E8 b7 p9 ]" p1 i$ i4 R
@say something is difficult
; L# Y4 A& S8 M: I说事情困难
& A! s2 w+ G& U$ L" [8 n1. A: Is computer programming easy?
) \3 }5 z, n& C3 M- y5 ]. B/ GB: No, it's rough.
7 V8 z0 ]3 q1 t9 }% [. l2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?; c# F; I. ~! O# A
B: Very difficult. It's tough.
5 I& [  ~1 F8 L5 Q  h' w  R: @7 v! A  |5 L2 ^+ [: u
@express certainty7 Q0 w% J7 x% X
表示肯定
$ ^  T* b  r. o4 M1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
! w) G3 @5 V8 k& vB: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
: a) A. t; B* a2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.6 Q2 v5 d" o7 x: U
3. I bet I can win the competition.
2 F. U5 a5 \) V& F6 |@say to telephone someone
9 z: z/ H+ f* w& ~9 a2 k, i说打电话给某人
4 Q2 {4 T: N+ [: z* [1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
5 U8 W4 o3 e# x# _! _  lB: Give him a call.
( ]3 ]6 r0 r! Q  n4 z$ D  Y& W2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
8 v4 j1 B+ }- |1 t8 {; M) j# T! enow?8 H! k) t0 h# \  M- g( o1 @+ _  K
B: Call him.
1 z: [) Y; L4 {9 @. t, e6 P2 y; q0 F
; j. m0 G. g6 q) M@say you are leaving for a place7 Y% G3 x! `- w8 Y% A: y! n) N
说自己正要出发4 o+ k- J' W+ e6 E( {, L
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
! G1 O3 H- h. a* n' e" l( v: GB: Oh, I'm on my way over.
5 t; E+ R/ P' b! T2 C" u5 }2. A: Be here at ten., Y; @- N2 n( ^4 U6 m: L
B: I'm on my way over.
# d  U1 D" Q. m; l5 d
! _& i/ k) T/ t, _: ?0 J# b# v8 E( K; |* O1 ^/ Z
@remind someone about something( _: `  k9 z% J5 y& ^) y, d
提醒对方
  _; j& z1 @6 @3 Q& ~1. And that includes Susan.
6 s7 e; P$ @) T1 D2. And that includes the transportation fee.# s) ?6 A- [5 C0 z
3. A: Don't forget the bet.
9 d9 D, d5 x0 d9 _: K- f# nB: Don't you forget.+ e9 q; v3 q7 u- E/ v* G# D

% X) k$ l, r; v& d  p# Y1 ?9 i# }& g@say something is arranged
* }% b8 \8 p# n6 j  X0 Q( B5 @7 l说事情安排妥了
, w! h& N% Z/ K6 Q1 v9 m# G/ o# H. Q1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
: W) w* t5 _' t# W. W0 }  K& sB: Yes, it's all set.+ \# C: @4 [" B6 D& d9 W
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
' r  u& ~% \" {8 u% e* R6 hB: Yes, it's all set.' R. t) ?" L' v$ V9 I. |- b$ G  M

0 `4 v- t# X2 Y" P$ D2 F@ask about someone's job
7 p5 [' ]5 U2 A6 N0 T7 ^$ L/ a: a询问对方职业0 q5 \) ^5 o, e- n7 k. m
1. A: What do you do for a living?
& n; o/ ^% l7 `9 oB: I'm a journalist.6 o- c6 [/ H. r1 ^% o! s  p/ _
2. A: What's your occupation?, R6 ?) F# s) T. R# s, Q* |1 j
B: I'm a teacher.
9 V% C. r1 c+ K5 ?3. A: What do you do by trade?% `" c3 K; z4 @3 {  C) A( n
B: I'm an engineer./ K) T/ e: L- X
, Z  F2 k5 j/ c+ U* W+ C( _
@make a suggestion. b& s0 S( L6 `4 u, W, c
提出建议, U/ |8 q# A8 N
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?2 f$ ~5 E& A% M2 p% ?* [! T' n+ I1 Z# N
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
7 c! l+ w9 x% ?) L1 s3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
4 j5 K& O! M2 H4 [2 H' L; V4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?6 k8 e8 o2 a5 e! z. n
5. How about today?
" I8 R0 \( d8 }4 u/ D- n. Q; I6. How about Saturday evening?
" U; d& p2 i( S1 {$ ?& Q7. How about next Friday?
  s0 V! m7 ^3 R8 g4 ]. _+ L+ i
& j; U) T; F" o7 e6 T( X  l@propose a deal, w" n  P4 b. b
提出交易条件
* ]& j$ {" P' c; F  O% f7 Z1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.+ V- a7 }5 [' |, j6 s8 j4 @
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.- I! k) ]$ b$ n8 K+ M5 _
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
. g4 \* B$ I6 t+ \# Z6 k/ I3 ?3 ?7 L7 @- A
@persuade someone
$ t% p1 |- l2 N& U" y9 b& M说服对方
& Z" t7 Y, U7 z* `% _. q% B+ A1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?8 Q' N2 I; \) R
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
) X; `- K" I3 d7 H8 w3. Don't you think it would save time?
7 p* ~0 i1 X0 Q. ]/ r+ _2 B
% p+ i5 x+ v: `. N1 F$ Y@introduce an explanation
+ o# {0 Q  ]( J0 Y9 j) Q引出解释
& b5 j4 y2 W! R/ P5 ^# h' c1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
  ^9 [+ T" f1 F: z
& V; J6 u9 r! L( r+ ~@react to news you expected
, Q( w1 d1 L5 m( Z回应盼望已久的消息
2 S* M+ d& J+ q! \5 T8 ^3 E2 V1. A: I failed history, Mom.
) Z. P7 Y, ]: b" G$ o2 u; J/ LB: I knew it!
+ C3 ?# W9 C1 `8 O8 |6 x7 F8 `2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon./ w! H% S( }" H* O  }. Y& n
B: I knew it!
9 O0 O6 b' I3 x5 o+ P1 S' a3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
2 S) f/ t5 x, }$ ^. a/ R$ xB: I knew it!1 v' ]$ z- z/ x2 [

) O. W3 C% T7 A' K0 e& e# d@remind someone
' ?% k! \/ R) o- U3 [0 \6 n& K: A& L1 s提醒对方6 Q, O& y2 O2 P; H1 n6 \
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
- _1 }: W' g3 K) y; e7 ~2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...( h' n( V5 ?4 [4 _8 a( w8 j
3. Don't forget to write down the code.+ l' T4 h; c0 C  g
  |  S# X9 {3 r9 M7 q$ v  E0 Z
@say you're enjoying something) d# _& e- c: A+ z
说自己喜爱某事
, R7 P  g# @# [' m% f1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
( S- ~$ O  g; y4 C# J8 VB: This is fun. How interesting!
7 N* V* l% F1 E5 t, ]2 G& z  t; C5 z2. A: One, two, three, go ...
: U8 _$ x0 h; d! _4 h/ Z% U. V. uB: This is fun.
& {: o+ J; L2 X  t
6 s# V* k# ~8 V7 g1 o$ j# w. A@threaten or warn someone) g' D/ u! s% o% s! c4 l9 r
威胁或警告对方
8 ?: W% [+ ?$ M2 c1. A: It's easy to do this.1 v! Q# g  ?, U& q  M; A* v
B: Just wait.
5 e& R, b' a8 e/ _* p$ m2 x" y: |2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.; t- p3 W) G) p" W: z0 f
B: Just wait.2 x3 `1 A# i* F9 e, G9 C' y
3. A: This job is quite exciting.% V" w- N. z7 ]' D
B: Just wait.# C3 _- h$ A+ a) F
" b3 U1 v+ v8 j, s  q7 f) Y6 S
@say something is finished
, ]( j, X. d5 W8 T, ^1 i6 h2 t2 l说事情已完毕
7 @4 C( Y9 o7 t# }- A1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
. {0 ?* [! ^7 S2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
% W$ a3 n7 H" q) P6 x& C3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
  h7 K! Y& Z* y2 v! t3 U7 E5 ]! J6 \' G$ C5 J2 _# z

3 X2 n! b7 J& v% L% p, X4 S1 U
# O1 s" Z3 |* j( z0 w6 y" r: W* u0 g) V5 J( V' W
@It's a snap.
, y  N+ E5 \7 Q; t! W( @" x太简单了,毫无问题。. s& K  g+ K& @: `6 ]
@No sweat.
0 e. f/ I5 G! b2 b简单,绝无问题。. _4 }# |. a& V
@You want to bet?; i- k9 t1 @* N8 P/ k
你想打赌?: c. u/ S0 z, c8 L: a5 N& r! M/ y
@Nope.
& G+ F; e% [* j5 }2 L' }1 `0 h不,没有。2 p% ~# v+ F' p4 z; r# }# |) ]
@Anytime.$ |/ M# Q6 O" `
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。6 Q* `6 E4 v% i* \+ x
@You are kidding!+ M, G! \: K' I8 x4 w! p
你在开玩笑吧!
# L  B2 o7 R7 Z" M$ u( {@You think so?
( F) H6 z4 Y5 O你这样认为?# D6 D( t# I1 B5 c2 V7 u2 F; s7 d) H
@I'm on my way over.
+ h+ r5 V6 w3 a9 p. ?) x9 E# A我马上就来。4 |/ K4 F& U. X6 G; u
@It's a piece of cake.  P/ g! Y. r8 v) s/ T; a! f
毫不费力。
& G, ?7 I: l3 A& j@You are in great shape.
) x0 J" Z  i& P$ B5 P你的身体很好。
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 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:41 | 显示全部楼层
Five
& Y2 `, f6 ^: }9 f4 Q& M+ r# p4 {- |2 y: o& M
@ask for an object
% p% L5 q- o+ V. f向人要东西
' n* I6 }, ^6 ]- x1. Hand me two eggs.! f$ u0 f3 I2 t  X7 A
2. Please pass me the book.' ~# e# W  ]8 j" L
3. Give me the glass, please.! {- a/ _$ d9 Y0 c5 v0 K6 t

) w( k1 e2 ^; z  J! O: e@make suggestions
/ s' T, H9 U+ ?1 k4 c; _提建议
' l( r, X! Q8 n1. How about some bacon?
* M  B: x! i: T5 KMaybe you can teach me how to work
# M9 F; u& W8 S# ]  i' N; U2 xon a computer someday.
* h" }/ g$ ?5 @1 E: Q6 I6 _# S2. Can you come fishing with me
) B4 X( b2 ?) S) Q6 @2 H) R) |tomorrow?
, v" H0 t/ S: W$ E) wMaybe we should do it again.
" j% ?  \# g$ ~. L. n, W5 k- d$ K% [( _" O
@talk about the weather
+ `- o9 s# ~' v" e7 R' z6 R谈论天气
% Z1 C; K: C  U" d  q* ^1. I'll go bowling with you.: ^; w6 \% `: ~3 g9 g( L$ S( ]% ~; ~
2. We're planning to go shopping this) ]" T4 [; F+ d/ U6 y9 U8 ^
afternoon.
$ ^( w  q3 g" P! }8 M3. Would you like to go swimming in such
/ r, B2 F1 Z4 |7 s, Na sunny day?
) R. }% Q6 h# e6 h4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.+ i7 b& v+ _  X+ _3 M; H

1 D- l/ i2 U' d% @@talk about activities with got:
# T- t7 v3 w( Q4 U& a' [“去”进行活动
' m  h% L+ b/ A" Z# p/ Z1. I've got to run.6 g, {, d' \% ]) o6 O
2. I've got to go.
3 P# ^8 ~- C! \" M/ S! v, o3. I've got to get moving.6 g3 i) ]: X3 p0 ~  }4 P

2 E- \& T3 [. k) c@say you're in hurry and must leave:
% ?; i' N* |  _- w. i急于离开的说辞
, K" U7 x0 j$ L1. Don't you have to work?* d7 R0 a' X" b6 W, U; _7 p* z3 Q
2. You're going to the baseball game
1 z& z6 ~( o" `today?: A3 Z- H: ~2 j, B$ O
3. Making breakfast?
* A/ l6 k& @; X6 x! p& H4. You caught the fish, didn't you?, m* o! {! g6 q5 T% n* N! {1 B& D

3 ?1 D! L, P- g@check information you thought you knew:
6 ]* n2 p* N* D  I. v/ _核对已知的信息. n& ?! L* x; L9 q  ]
1. It'll be like old times.4 r0 [$ H% R  e" |0 j
2. Remember our fishing trips?4 ~; F  o4 @9 y( X. S. q: F' t
3. It's just like yesterday once more.
6 L' A1 |- y% m: q0 E2 \9 G2 q7 K2 A2 V5 c  b$ Z  }0 [
@remember the past:
+ b7 j2 B( t* v9 W+ ^忆往事3 u# x* t& l8 S8 L, N
1. It'll be like old times.. |8 K1 y% }3 i' _* C5 n' l" O1 O

) N" W, w. H$ k
' c$ n, M* y( n1 M* }, |3 {8 J4 A" t! `
2 p$ a! L% C# K0 l: ~* y
@correct someone in a joking way
, J* x. \! [* P$ K9 e  _以开玩笑方式纠正对方8 X& d# q. \5 D0 j: M

* T5 [$ U( e5 J/ w1 b4 X4 h, B# f" u% W
1. Burned, you mean.
5 k( m. M9 ^  }( c' ~$ i# R2. Money, in fact.1 H- J& K' E) l+ W
3. Downhill from here on, indeed.7 y3 z, A( ?. Q1 E
8 y# L. l& j- C/ {$ `$ q3 E
@say you're starting to do something: x6 H( m9 C; j
说自己开始着手
/ S* S. t! b1 U' U% _- F; }; _1. Here we go.
; t8 g$ d5 L9 O1 ~2. We are just on our way.
  y, ^. ^- ]: b  ]# v" k8 ~3. We're starting now.
0 U' B* M8 q2 ^$ }( G3 W4. Let's do it now., W2 |* o$ x* h- @
) d# O4 g4 g/ U
@greet someone informally
* L( R0 V+ g1 p' O; ]$ g7 Z; H非正式的问候语
. f4 l! C4 d- V1. Hi, there!. L% h4 `: m3 O; D* P
2. Hi.7 P$ T8 O, o5 N1 j- C) O, ^
3. Hiya!: P5 u3 E5 C, X
4. How's it going?6 c2 f" k$ Y$ ~0 h/ C- C) g

! m5 C1 f( \6 [$ `" z, e; a1 E@say no emphatically
4 Y6 e& d& _( ]* X强调不行
& H9 r1 u# M5 d4 L% v1. Not a chance!
1 K" S& c; X1 R6 {% S$ i2. No, way!
* u1 k/ F4 `: U3. No, chance!
; y' M0 _2 v( x4. No, no, a thousand times no!
  D  h8 B( M* [5 Q- v) g- J- z: {3 `" D3 m5 P0 |4 |: X5 V
@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully
3 ]0 ]# E  J) F告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做
) [& H# u8 ]. M1 w- [1. Easy does it.
; Z' K0 i8 w' h* }2. Take it easy.* G% m: f2 p! ~# O
3. Take your time.
7 g; e- I+ V( G$ C4 X5 B+ n, _* ?% z& ]9 b1 ]3 ]
@encourage someone1 l1 ^) x5 [- E2 Z* d& Q
鼓励别人
7 i. G. _8 ^- ^- _; b) S( g1. That's it.
+ U& I3 R) i3 t2 ^, v' _2. Come on.% }# V+ y# b" W
3. That a boy.
& ~8 N! E& \1 Z6 B3 M4. That a girl.- g8 t) k2 N4 U1 W4 ^
5. Try again.9 `# S1 @8 B# Z3 m/ d) ]# L
6. Don't let someone or something get
+ A" T- p+ i8 Q' Y. Lyou down.
0 ?9 {/ U$ i3 l+ m" q: w7 R/ {7. What's the harm in trying again?, t* G8 R1 v' w# i# o( S
8. Don't lose heart.
' u0 s* a" m  [: N6 l/ ^  ^9. Good for you!6 V2 `* P! a5 S2 l' ]6 Z; s0 }

4 ^# J8 X& {" a% M4 Q; z& D, V@make suggestions9 o" `* z( H, s( x! P5 ~/ K
提出建议/ b- p- f6 q8 i* k7 I3 c2 L
1. What do you say we get back to our: m8 Y& W& N. ~1 K, z0 M! V
fishing?
6 j5 k& i1 b# b; q* {6 R+ _- s2. Why don't we do it again?
7 ?8 J( ?! }# S+ A3. Would you like to go shopping- V8 d% |1 \, i8 F8 y
someday?
% O9 }  [: V5 ~3 p4 `/ C5 i4. Is that OK to go with me?
- ?2 u1 r: w* u5. How about an outing?& T* G1 x4 m; B/ e- z
. P; s) i8 V3 q
@say goodbye informally
& i% e0 j+ p! U; o道别的非正式说辞( K) a1 H, ^7 ^- q* [6 D, B
1. So long.- L- c1 ]9 W  A  E0 {( v/ k
2. See ya!
* R. z: T4 M8 E; O0 V0 v3. See ya, bye-bye.
# ^% d; M+ {6 m6 c4 L4. Later.8 t6 ]- k+ C- d3 |7 G) ]- x

. \, q% d6 E7 _3 `8 n@say you admire someone5 ~" ^5 r) o1 \2 J/ U: {& Y7 N
表示钦佩
, ]! n) I4 U; P* `$ U1. Your dad is quite a guy.3 ]# J1 ?. n2 M' V; |8 B
2. He is something.' Y9 ?0 a. m0 K  A; n1 @$ N
3. You're really someone.
. Q9 p0 [- X1 h8 U& D8 x9 ^- Y
! m2 B# E/ l% H: ~@react to bad news
7 T& T' }: e1 M9 Q+ {. I# f# v' n对坏消息的反应- q: z: m- M3 w2 L! {
1. Uh-oh.8 P. S% X$ y) Q
2. My god!2 N: G) v  T2 g1 Q; ^9 ?  w& j
3. It's hard to believe!8 L2 K4 N( d  F5 j9 P1 u
$ m5 c( E% t6 F" K) Y9 y* Q! ?
@express thanks& L+ k3 K$ f4 T! M" s$ @# [% M! r. G
道谢9 p9 X( x# j# V3 Y! q8 L+ p
1. How can I thank all of you?. y+ F$ I# o  ^& t: l3 n. c, @5 H; l  b- n
2. I'm very grateful ...% B$ S9 V4 ]! c! w
3. I'm so thankful to all of you.4 z9 @: v  \( ~
$ q  Z# _1 ~9 R( D! ~
@apologize7 u! C. E) D! h, C& {
道歉7 {3 b+ n. ~1 g7 a3 ?2 B* b- ^
1. I guess I ruined your day.3 `0 ^4 Z% T$ r/ }2 ?: c/ X+ f
2. I'm going to excuse myself.) u4 |; [! P2 E; Q1 U# x
3. I hope I'm not bothering you.
$ J0 ?: D2 Q' [4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.
% p) T4 p: a0 X/ s/ G! z0 l( \, E" N' l* C  N+ Q

/ z4 h. z4 w/ M( ~6 {. R- E  q@What are you doing tomorrow?! t0 N8 W- l& N! M& }
你明天准备做什么?+ Q, T) s/ Z# L0 l- s
@Nothing much.& l7 e' b* z/ v# d
没什么要紧的事。  F8 i& F; V! x: Q# p: D
@I've got to run.
" M# ]/ ^* J. U# A$ [我得赶紧走了。4 z! O- B7 }. M% x: @% ?
@Going fishing?2 ?; B. K7 O7 Y; W) ~) {
要去钓鱼?- T1 @. I7 p& c( Q  w8 B1 [
@We didn't catch anything.
9 R2 P7 ^0 |: u0 F4 u我们什么也没钓着。
2 d4 T, W, {0 {0 Y' w" ?@Remember our fishing trips?# F+ |9 `! m! ~3 V
还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?
9 T, _# o) `" s) b@Don't you have to work?
7 r3 Y5 L) p: y& f0 ]你不用上班吗?" E5 C9 X4 {9 N
@It'll be like old times.
2 w7 b4 Z5 ]$ a. s  N过去的美好时光又会重现。
4 P( s& R" `8 K; u' @8 I' q( _! E@What's the weather going to be like?
6 u" y. D# k1 H* _1 s  r明天天气会怎样?
" D5 m% A' ^" j7 N( i) y& F# S@Here we go., u0 o( P$ ^9 e. o$ m$ G
现在我们可以开始了。  n# s8 h8 U5 H4 e9 i& B, v9 b
@Now, the important thing is to get4 k. C% Y2 B9 a: s2 |
the hook close to the fish.
! A( R- s0 i- f( M( ]5 n现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。
  I* U  z4 R, b2 ~' X* l@Not a chance!
6 `$ T6 _3 w, l& [5 u不可能!
5 Q/ v( e1 j$ Z@Hi, there!
' m5 }+ ~3 W. |- t" P你好,嘿。& x6 O7 b+ E6 K+ r) |
@No way!
( K1 r: ]2 `! V! y& W: l不行,决不可以。+ s; S) s7 T/ }9 V
@Come on.
% `" m1 T$ o7 w; h! J; S- c0 W你来吧!" b. F1 I4 N# v; D; p5 |) ^
@You bet.( J. c- ~6 a1 c: f
你可以确信。
0 t+ e4 m. c1 e5 J# a# O; H) j@Easy does it.; i& M2 y( \/ t* l: E2 y' o0 E
别慌,慢点。& ]/ d# `" y' H; l7 ~4 H9 @) R
@That a boy.
5 Q6 B# Q' w* S: ?3 ~对了,就这样。
0 t) L. o6 s* P' ]1 A" l@So long.
; k0 l- e1 V% Y( I% y; ^再见。
& F/ A; H" b  T  g) m2 X$ Y
5 r' E5 o# [; o* q. S$ H9 W1 }7 R( W* M7 e6 q& K
Six
2 G2 p% |" e7 G. U8 |* w+ r# T% Q- ?3 O! _% ^. r: B5 `9 {
@tell someone to begin working
$ t; q0 q, [. I( |1 [7 k3 Q告诉对方开始工作( b# p7 b$ X! S3 m* l3 V
1. Set out!3 k; @% g; l. t0 B
2. It's time for you to start working.) A" U7 ?/ h% r( G( m- ?  |
3. Please get down to your business./ T% O% f1 \+ z2 ^
+ n. A, P+ @9 _' l: z* a& [% y6 |
@talk about possibilities
  K, @% M4 `* M" \  C* q谈论可能性1 S2 s8 I' ]9 A1 @
1. Are the odds in my favour?
. B* U& D0 n7 @6 f$ H0 c3 \+ \$ I2. What chance of success is there?2 ^0 ]2 X* u4 }( F5 o0 M- U) l
3. Does he have a poor chance of
! f; b3 E; K! Kwinning?  T  I2 E, N7 Z
2 a: V3 h! B! P
@ask someone for help4 t' d$ Q! I% c' E( r
请求帮忙
8 P# W! C! w% q4 o8 y9 a1. Can you help me?
+ ~; l2 @; J* g% M: m2. Will you give me a hand?. K# s+ }5 a# o
3. Please do us a good turn.8 r- a, v7 a, v2 L0 s5 t! J, [

: a' A9 c9 A, R+ i@praise a child
+ s* _3 O  D' b: H3 S称赞孩子
/ Q2 ]0 b, b8 \$ |) L0 i5 f1. You are the boy.
8 X$ ~  g0 x- w9 j1 y! L2. You're a good boy.7 s% ~+ @1 Y3 }5 K1 l" X
3. You're a fine girl.
9 F3 K# f, P4 ^8 C" E: {# q( K4 S3 g! Z
@wish someone a happy holiday
' i9 t6 @7 i' @5 y# @* B5 }祝假日愉快
+ m4 p: b: |" M6 b0 z, k1. Have a good time in your holiday.
, b  E6 F6 J: D6 @. U2. Merry Christmas!$ J  B7 K2 I" d
3. Wish you a happy holiday!7 g: ^6 ~% Y( ?1 D( ]$ c/ N& i, P
1 i* m+ Z0 V( d! O4 l8 n, r" J
@ask why someone is acting strangely. l& @' X1 s: p2 Z) R% n! W
询问何以某人行为怪异+ }4 d9 t: j/ m: D; Q; j( ]
1. What's eating you?: m  v- h* K% y3 N
2. What's wrong with you?
0 @: o5 J' \/ ~1 F4 Q" M+ X3. What's the matter?
" g/ B3 `% f" a0 ]! ^1 B: F
  D$ W# S! ^6 y8 }" d5 G@express enthusiasm
* `, Q2 P, A% f, S3 q表示热心
. ~* @0 Z% Y- ^9 C. m1. Hey, that big thing!. k7 \: `8 W$ V1 E3 q+ ^
2. What a view!
; W) U" `$ E1 u( \; H4 \. }3. Don't you just love it?
. @' V" l- j5 l9 ~: }. r, o# u% h0 ^! J# P  ~
@agree that something is possible
% b6 [/ |( x7 _( S3 [+ m2 {, e表示同感
5 V% G$ w6 t. b/ V; _) Y1. Probably so.; _8 A& G; J, V1 j
2. That's of chance.
$ N! h! s4 {. j7 q1 X* p$ {3. Most likely.
' ]5 x& i# H5 a9 s8 S" J5 F- g+ f6 k1 c$ t: `; R

% e. ~$ w/ b5 c, ~' ]+ w
7 j, i- L' ^4 @/ l, X3 j2 a@say someone will recover
1 L9 R7 f" h, h" w6 S) B1 u) p) I: D4 |说某人会安然无恙
8 ]: m0 }  w; q% E0 }( g8 t1. He'll be fully recovered.
( u+ g/ @( c2 V. B% ~0 p# _3 s7 W2. He'll be well soon.4 i- b, U! z9 J* h
3. She'll be healthy.: a% M, _9 E; i" U  A$ o
! ^  K6 ^' p/ G" J7 ^7 C# I2 m, q
@express happiness about a future event
9 V, {0 n& `! u1 S! l期待未来) M3 Z; p. f5 D0 f  x! S  W
1. I eagerly await your early reply.6 p9 O7 T- q1 }: G# E# s
2. I expect that you will come back soon.
  V! i9 u" V; ?6 S* B. h3. I hope to see you again.
, n$ E" ~+ D: J7 C0 n( |$ f$ q" H& @0 [3 k
@express likes/dislikes:
/ s6 H/ x2 ?2 e' U3 X$ l0 t表达好恶
6 P! x! M1 D' c; P3 W! ~1. I hate...3 k2 U# d& g' k
2. I'm fond of...
, `9 P7 d% F5 e1 e3. I enjoy...9 a) H# U, c6 L. @$ {1 z

5 A: T# K* {) ~7 E6 H@say yes informally
: k% h+ h1 g0 _3 j) A. V$ A“Yes”的变体
) X' S8 _8 u) r) n, @) O1. OK.
- ^# j/ c+ S5 _# \2 e" i2. Yea.. f! y  J0 q( }$ k
3 M& ^% G/ R! x
@thank someone" g$ L1 L2 T% |8 Y4 n% ?
致谢
) V% W& H* d8 [$ S$ H9 o  g1. That was very kind of you./ ^, E+ d% i' c1 {& E) Y
2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so
  c+ `8 E# N  @: T4 rpatient., D5 T; e! ]7 e! b' O  _* Q
3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind
* a& ~9 {9 _* l- r3 m9 finvitation." z% u: j* N  X# \
/ J0 p/ _4 ~2 @$ m2 I; R3 ~# \( n% ?
@agree3 J4 E- K3 }7 c! \& u: s* H
同意0 _2 b# ?& ^0 F: l; u5 q
1. I'll go along with that.2 L1 i) r/ B: e
2. I have no objection to that.
1 g+ C) c) u8 @3. I quite agree with your plan.
; ^' I" A0 p, w
8 J! B8 G% q, C0 a1 O@suggest a change in activity
9 F8 E! Z) T: G; N建议改变活动
% s( Z; I/ G+ }% ]$ a1. We should take a little break ...
' d9 v& R$ l4 U# {, m5 \1 d* T& z- S2. Let's stop to have a walk.% t: J5 V( t1 Q$ a
3. Shall we leave the room and go) B0 K$ t. }5 r0 |: K0 D' |; r
outside to make a snowman?
! U# v+ N$ N+ @" s) F: S7 j
- S; M; B$ x: @" `; c2 E% P@say something is obvious( m) q4 h/ ~. I
表示事情显而易见
' S5 Z9 B2 @4 e# s6 g7 D1. How'd you guess?
5 y: t4 c, r& [" `, F# ]9 |2. Everybody knows it.
) J! s6 X* |! t3. Don't you know this? She likes him
5 W$ {- U6 n  k. U/ every much.
) F/ z6 Y$ f* J4 q! s, ~1 a
5 C5 Z4 U6 s. ~@say you appreciate someone's short visit
) f! n/ N2 q" ~+ N  \# b感谢对方来访
4 C/ g4 X, j" N/ R3 @2 \1. I'm glad you came by.
1 X; s# o' W4 T8 K2. I appreciate your coming.
! l  {/ ^" x2 V" l/ p0 q3. Mom says she hopes to see you again( s/ C  F! }/ }9 U: x8 W2 r5 i9 _
soon here.
7 U. `$ E" I, d; D/ t( j( G2 {
6 q3 d$ `  k( ?2 X@thanking someone for cooking. d% [2 b/ M( Z, w
感谢主人盛餐招待
/ @8 j% B. z+ U$ k+ ]. [6 k2 y1. It was a wonderful meal.
) A8 S" R5 R* r, c; l) F2. The steak is delicious, Bob.
9 k9 f' A! A' D* j; p0 X3. I have never tasted such appetizing+ Z) }. |3 r- ~2 r4 D' ~1 X# j
salad before.( E' d5 |8 O* @4 t8 A6 T( G
! v2 u. B1 W$ Y4 b8 k
@invite someone to take a seat
: f6 A  V3 y$ C- L- L, s( g; R邀请对方坐下7 G8 t. |9 [% q
1. Please sit down.
# d# Y+ z. r3 C9 v2. Have a seat.
' ~. T  k) b3 {3. Take a seat, please.
6 C3 O' M' m. ]( T. E) K8 p0 D7 _$ s' ~* B% C! V8 b- N' }6 `  I0 R
@persuade someone to give your permission
4 ?' [- \6 U( }4 j5 Y# M恳请对方允许4 g. u: o: o9 }& C+ ]5 L9 \0 H  |
1. Just let me see the score ...4 h8 p5 w- f( `# \# i
2. Please let me in.
4 r9 U" b  U. t3 W/ E5 ?: w+ r. i3. Please let me finish the novel.9 t: {/ _  W; {# c0 z1 O/ Z# w  A

, w) r4 r# p9 u
+ f. t" d( z# b0 ~& J8 I7 R% k4 z@There's much more to be done.* p7 L" I" W; i$ _* J
我们有很多事要做。
: }, x5 ?  [* u@Can you do me a favor?
' g( R. L3 t0 A1 X$ b3 N, F. G你能帮我个忙吗?
. |( P& q4 [. z# i9 J# I# D3 l@That's my boy!6 F! C5 s, W! S7 X% F$ L- W
好儿子!
8 p2 i. o5 H3 y8 B" A@Alexandra might call.3 \" ~0 a! y$ o& F' i9 k( x: n
Alexandra 可能会来电话。8 s0 f& U2 r; ?7 f% x$ H- [
@I see.
/ w  f# z& a% ^+ A7 y. p% ?我知道了,我懂。/ ]( j9 ?1 x- E( p. K) C
@Make you feel better.
' C  z1 }/ h$ Y9 L% `这会使你舒服些。
$ y, P8 ?  B- V$ G6 o, ]4 }4 G+ \@What's gotten into him?
* [/ C: k3 ~: V他怎么搞的?
5 s4 H# ]3 K. E& k+ F/ Q9 A@Maybe so.
# X; b8 N, I# F" {- m也许是这样,或许是吧。
; [  S; L3 F( }@Wrong number.
3 v7 k) m6 u8 O+ l打错了电话。
# Y: b' H0 b1 k2 S% n  U9 `! x@That was very kind of you.( {8 ~5 G9 }' q! S! V
你真周到。
# j$ f, g0 c- M  I/ f8 ?( _: _
+ Y7 u6 z: J. }( l/ k1 m0 @4 H/ \  x/ I& Y6 ]: i: p( K( h8 b
Seven) `/ |0 @- R  a  u% }

; o  t! A0 ^4 [4 |8 s' t5 G, i0 x@praise something or someone; B6 C( E7 C$ E  |
赞美事物或他人
( `9 d+ _- `0 L) h/ ~1. This new Walkman is absolutely
" ?; p& q+ U; a1 ?& G+ @wonderful.
1 S" k/ H+ b; q9 s2. Your new dress is very nice.; q" L1 k4 Q4 `/ q
3. You made a great speech.
. N1 m% J/ @1 W- H5 x2 j3 U) s: I2 D
@say something is obvious4 J) z3 A, x. G5 d5 ~' S2 O' q  j
说某事显而易见5 d6 w9 [' n- c5 L. \; W
1. It's very clear.9 U* d2 x; @- n2 V4 R% ?$ i: k
2. I can tell.! m9 R7 S) y* R; H6 S
3. Everyone can see that.. Y* A' Q  m/ L" Q! o( ~
6 g( c, b" L' u" o
@ask if someone has a problem2 n! ~& {9 i' e
询问对方是否有困难9 n% u/ Q5 U7 E7 L! x
1. Is something wrong?
3 T7 O: g( G5 G* Z) Y2. What's the matter?
* ~+ z* v/ m! S, a+ M3. What's up?
' {" r* d! h0 c! p' E- A& a+ E4 Z
" B' H/ A* s+ K* ?% ~+ [@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons
- b6 R+ ^  p- O/ _1 h因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅
) Q3 ^* @7 `8 a. d0 Y+ j8 R1. I miss them.
! Z7 X  ^; t% u5 L) \2. I feel homesick.
; N  j  u9 W! c- z( D; q3. I am longing to see you.
) R( _' f# h; Z- d
3 W1 z3 I. e5 {9 h+ T+ R) }@state consequences
8 B! N) C3 \0 p1 M说明后果, \4 a3 `) I, U; o% A
1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my
& N& V8 g  v' S; N# t; _: }0 qfather will get really angry.2 N- l, F6 q% J7 b( v
2. You should first finish your homework,
( E! [& }4 e* G. h- ~5 Aor you are not allowed to watch TV.
: }0 @- c/ W& E" z, P3. We should walk faster or we will be
0 n# _( ^& }' g0 z- Q0 g3 z; slate for the movie.; M0 ?) B: X! E% X9 b7 Q5 l
1 u# t5 X+ d$ W# \' }3 e
@say a sound is familiar4 |" Z" T2 H9 u/ ]
说声音好像很熟悉* l4 \3 h6 ]/ P) p9 g
1. It sounded like a dog barking.: a" ~# J) Q) c5 P; _* W8 G- ?
2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.
' u& l4 y* q9 D. w3 d: X9 S, Q3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.- e: ^1 O5 w9 j3 N/ i% k7 w7 _+ K

7 V  g0 \9 j# a0 U) d@invite someone into your house
; I4 _% S! q/ W7 I/ Z: @' ^请人进入屋内5 \6 ^0 w, t3 _4 b- f+ u0 j/ [, u4 ~
1. Make yourself at home.8 J7 w6 a5 o" n; B7 H3 Y
2. My house is always open for you.- ?. W2 }; q2 ~+ U6 _0 R
3. I wish you could come to see us
& ], N5 _: g! _4 Esometime.
' n9 m# G8 D, Q
- h  K- q+ F) i. z@console a child or animal
0 ]. T4 }3 _8 {0 ]0 Q; K% c& G  q; G3 a+ D: o' {7 I
0 @# A9 _2 u1 t- i: R7 i
安慰小孩或动物) w# w9 x* J0 A) c: r

% O* v0 R2 F" i9 r' C1. You poor little thing.
# V  R! [4 }8 O6 N- m/ E* ~2. You poor, poor baby.
; K" a" O7 r# f( N. ]3. Don't cry. It's all right.* F! h% L$ X" }) |! m# {, Z

7 M! F1 k/ A( i: s" l4 J, i@talk about a longtime wish; J! Z- b0 B/ T0 k
谈论早已有的愿望
, G% u& m% r* N1 I6 E. o  e! q1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.
" T1 f, D$ w. c2 j+ ^# l2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of5 j- \$ |, z: q9 \2 ^/ G+ y
becoming an artist.2 _) E$ s! O* `) R; B5 a- \
3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for; v' \3 ]4 q. R6 o& p6 G
years.- x2 t. m$ w$ J2 Y7 J

' [/ t* h7 [4 g1 `8 _% G: `@pause before answering a question
* \! B2 I6 f( M# A+ J& W回答问题前略事思考  u2 y  \$ }. k8 Y
1. Let me think.
7 [4 ]& z+ a, S+ q; S- h  m5 F- F2. I'll think it over.
. S) A3 s7 u# ^* g" b3. Let me consider it.
/ S) Z' \  \& P& N4 j8 g
4 i$ x+ W" O, @' T1 [7 J  I( f@identify someone or something$ w) F) P/ R) y; J. b
确指某人或某物
/ h  g# J4 _8 X9 n0 X1. They're the ones.
% p. t' _5 M6 `2. That is what I am looking for.& t; m* N3 t$ Z1 u
3. He is the man who can help you.1 y6 c- j1 P/ f4 k( t7 k# a
9 H- }! v. G  m. o" R8 @
@find out the hours a business is open3 U# A- c; ~( }% F6 w, ?; a, O. G
询问办公时间: D0 t6 {' V$ z) }( q2 Q
1. How late are you open?( K( _0 E' e& X* u) N
2. What are the opening hours of the
. _( a! h5 H6 X* istore?
* H* m, ?# y! o3. At what time will the store start
; V  a1 D$ g5 ]1 Nbusiness?
- H) s: z- O" q$ a# m; w
  D9 F2 n! K9 V' T, H9 \) ?@say someone is lovable, e' O/ n& ~+ H
说某人可爱- m6 X, g1 z/ o) q* q7 Z( ^
1. She's hard to resist.# m) P% H& i1 d- g. o0 c2 ?, I$ R6 j
2. She is cute." M. W  K3 s$ g# f% P" @
3. Her smile is so appealing.) i9 f3 b! |+ F( }
' @7 X( Z8 h6 B' b
@encourage someone. O  x8 @. @  [2 e7 S5 Z
鼓励别人(儿童)
/ F1 W# y2 @  [% O1 c8 k1. Atta girl/boy!/ V9 b$ L1 O7 {  V
2. Keep your chin up, boy!
/ h1 k& q! m+ m, @3 C& u3. Come on! You can make it!+ Y' G, ~, T: T# \$ Z1 ?! k
" P) L# o" k+ F+ r% E, {
@find out about a procedure3 k7 C1 ~" S# F( d* E  W, @
询问处理程序
7 G$ q) w6 Q1 n1. How do I do that?% D& D* |. H' o
2. What do I begin with?; S7 I% C- s& L! a0 d
3. What's the first step?
' {9 L8 A4 t' R3 v9 D( {) T' B" J6 c1 _+ o+ a
@say something is sufficient
5 T6 `# g0 o$ f) X7 E, i! z说明某物足够7 p9 O$ b" }" C8 I
1. Your name will do.8 @. ~) s' d" C4 a
2. That will be OK.3 n8 h  |) m+ [- M2 E+ @. s% n
3. That's enough.7 ~, \- p. o/ ~& y

) o7 l6 t6 q5 p6 p@be assertive" `2 ?  H% D6 `# Y) \
断言# T# R, |* J/ i, k$ h
1. I'm serious.
3 P0 d4 A8 n$ \2. I am certain about it.
2 p4 Q) |8 G4 Q. v* g, P( d, m/ n% U/ C
@ask about experiences in a person's life+ a; x  j% T- S+ Q% y" v1 G' v
询问对方生活中的经验
3 ~( |/ u7 P8 k5 q. {1. Have you ever owned an animal?
% Z9 k; U& Q$ Y9 d- [2. Have you ever gone abroad?  S; Y6 r' V/ I
3. Have you ever studied French?
( q2 W. i; A2 D0 t, z. d* K
6 p1 r. z/ ?9 @5 H@add information
! @7 o5 `4 N; [6 ~) g9 A( W9 O" V补充消息- J1 q. I6 O, b! s6 ^, H
1. There's more.6 b2 S; c( T7 y% q  M7 |& H1 S
2. And one thing more.
+ c- ?! m1 R) U$ t+ g3. Following are the details." u$ A5 i# U( M: P; z& i2 y

( e! W9 }( F8 _: f1 j( N@express regret. p! b; _$ T9 r& o9 M8 V2 u
表示遗憾" t8 I" g9 {9 _( m- R8 M
1. I am sorry.
* |( z1 }1 }# J3 v9 v  ]& \, u2. That's too bad.& M/ w0 _* J+ r' y/ G
' T' d$ p/ R1 S% V
@say you will return2 O& C) E- A, Y( G3 |( G
说会再来9 c0 q0 U; v: f' p+ Z9 }& t
1. I'll be back.4 d$ B* m0 m7 M% s4 Y& ~
2. I will come back soon.& P! F; |% s! a" }6 H3 V9 \! N
3. I'll return at once.9 c% ?! ?$ C! I3 K2 E
5 u1 t1 s( a3 v3 Z  f0 b; r
@say you understand
, \# j6 g- v0 {$ @! o8 t  m) n% K说你懂了6 _! b. ~# d. ^0 o2 |' F
1. I've got it.
, N$ d! z# E" \6 }- j+ m2. I get the picture.
3 Z/ A8 q* H* ?# X7 `3. I see.$ e( q8 a9 O. z4 h

; x0 H, e4 ~0 N, E0 P0 x8 g5 d@identify yourself on the telephone
/ p! `- z  C, I电话中表明身份2 y7 T& M/ j. Q0 f8 \0 `  u
1. This is he.8 y' N; F% k( r" e* ^" z
2. This is Linda Aborn.
: j/ m( o- j( G( N0 }3. This is Davis speaking.
1 w( k9 n! K. ?; z& |, s" w
7 m9 G! p( m/ A5 R7 W
9 j. A) D0 K2 I5 m# r@What's up?
. p& ~& @# Z9 v; N. d$ a( k# m+ s9 k# T怎么啦?发生什么事?# Z. s5 I9 M/ H! \
@I can tell.
7 Z' P# Y& E+ \- Z, w我能感觉到。# h" V  r+ y. l& j7 M; x2 @- c
@How late are you open?
6 t7 Q5 ?2 i' w+ [$ x4 B" b- C7 a你们开到多晚?
/ _/ P1 P. S; x5 j; @5 q. T  w@She's hard to resist.
$ s' c6 e/ k1 x' f6 g她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。; F* ]! `: K+ C
@Atta girl!
. u8 C0 Y" ]; f# ^8 T真是个好女孩。
2 m* ?$ B( @! S5 [3 A' Q5 j@We're off.! D& }9 Y2 E/ W) @; z
我们走了。我们上路了。, E  L9 T" E9 G& j
@Is that it?5 n) u/ f5 q+ s* x# e
就这些啦?6 M/ C  T# s) n% M, D8 T
@Stewart residence.
6 P$ e: G( b% d: Y0 l' [: M2 vStewart 家。1 i! P+ `0 o8 [# }8 ~: U
@This is he.4 R$ B3 k  F2 O& \# B2 \# ^
就是他。
  S4 R0 H. i  k6 A3 _@Your name will do.. N, J0 c) P! [$ R4 s
你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:42 | 显示全部楼层
Eight
/ v. a, e8 `5 d+ B9 s
1 }4 F* n8 x* j, d@ask someone to be specific5 m' D8 g9 D0 m/ t% M2 r2 B
请对方详述% p$ S( b" a7 e! r: b; u
1. Like what special matters?
# l8 D! T5 E( L3 k2. Can you tell me the exact reason?( P( Q' N9 |# J2 V: t* c& W
; B# w2 c- x  Q$ S9 l/ _
@express confidence in someone
: r- m, b4 k' _表示对某人有信心6 [) N: c  t# A, L$ [
1. I know you can do it.
' l) v/ L9 J1 a/ R: U. v2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.: L- [7 u# N: @
3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe
! t( F' U3 z+ z  tyou can.3 a. U# p( n6 p  U$ [0 [

# l+ r8 K- H( m* e" I1 R@say that something won't hurt" k8 u5 e: c1 I5 J" F; r
说某事不妨碍
' Z) b& v/ J8 v" R6 |1. You won't feel a thing.
6 J9 s2 d# V: t2. You won't feel any pain.
2 p0 ?5 V# U7 V3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.  J- T/ t% a! p8 M9 L" U6 |: B- `* o

3 m' m6 J' D" s@compare the importance of two things# H* U0 l% C. b" j6 e5 z
比较两物的重要性
; y! ^# k+ M% v3 V3 ^; _+ F; ~1. Your health is more important,
- S& a9 A1 u9 n. b/ _* [2. Being beautiful is more important than
! @5 M& k8 {& f$ Isaving money.
  z& e: ~8 I7 Z! W" {7 U. i4 ^, m  N" U) Q2 ?3 u, z7 `% }7 ]
@state consequences
, P0 `# W( k: k- j说明后果' A. z+ w2 x& C# J5 m* S
1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll' Z6 K" |7 i$ ^( m8 N
miss my birthday party on Saturday.0 g# m/ {; j3 C7 T4 Z/ q
2. If you are slack like this, you will be( y- n' @1 o0 @  K4 n6 d
fired by your boss.9 i. p$ E3 q2 D( t- W  N( D9 i% S& P

! x' N' h, w2 v7 E: i# s" m1 z@offer to find a solution1 K- G( e1 `- P$ N9 _+ s2 `
表示可代为设法
! i3 a) X7 r, o1. Let me try to work something out.
5 I1 m; `* R6 ?" d, P' g2. I'll come up with something.
  G; Z; R8 r' n7 Y5 w' Z1 k% i( J3. I have a way to solve the problem.( y) y* w4 x/ l+ d
: Q! J' {6 U0 H3 _4 O$ K
@persuade someone by offering a reward
* i( g6 r. _; Z以奖赏劝服对方
% d0 e7 j9 E0 [0 `  N. P8 v. V1. You just put on your pajamas and
) h8 s5 M4 Z  lrobe, and I'll think of a surprise.
2 j  C) t7 {4 C( I2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell5 u% T* @1 ?% }- s4 ?# f
you a story.; M, J7 g% e2 {- V0 s
3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go  @0 j) T# l3 k, _
on a holiday with you., i. i- m' N4 p* w0 E
) S! V" A# u# \( G/ _/ U: A# D/ Y- S
@reassure someone
+ N/ ~0 i7 R5 |7 A$ S# Q安慰对方" D2 ?* D: C2 D, b5 c' m
1. Everything will be just fine.9 j3 k0 {! Z$ U2 Y
2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.
0 D4 d+ n/ N" A! Z  b7 ^3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.6 Y( m' H. k3 Q* g
) w9 P4 M. ?# ~, ~: R% c, }/ [
@verify an answer
4 u& k+ `8 p7 e5 T9 n查对答案
( k* P& L4 s" q1. You're sure you've never played?
  ~2 A: d; j- R$ u2. Are you sure you've seen this film?
: P+ f% O; [3 N) U5 h5 T- s3 B3 E1 S9 |; Z* \* s2 x: m6 ~
@refer to an action in progress
$ X: V1 y  t9 \6 B提起进行中的事
1 Q3 G% h. y2 y1. You can learn as we go.9 B' R% R) l/ w
2. You can join in at any time.) ~9 v) o% |3 I! d% Y
3. You can come in and see the movie at
/ E: j9 o! Z& b# U. Z: \0 }( Nany time.8 i9 A2 E3 U6 @  n

; K6 y" }, n! N( _1 R, l! n- R( x@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game
3 Q  L/ Y+ @$ I, G. D说对方玩输以后没有风度# X9 v, R: o1 X, S
1. You're a sore loser.3 _- W% z$ m2 k5 J2 S6 r2 Q$ Y' W
2. You can only be a winner.
$ L) `8 M3 T$ {+ W) D6 A' s. E& ~( n% v
@stop an argument
; o7 y# h$ c) o) ?9 f$ a( [5 e, v要大家停止争论2 |( I: B8 c( t5 U
1. No arguing!: C- w1 g* i: C$ X* U! _
2. Stop arguing!
% D& H0 F6 T! N& F4 d" G0 o
5 f% }6 i+ J, L$ f# j# c@greet a group of people informally4 ~1 \0 @! {' Y6 E3 q0 Z
向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)
( }- K" ?: h- F" `& ^/ q9 A1. Hi, gang." `) ?2 H/ s: u+ G
2. Hi, everybody.* r/ s0 i9 m& X  u8 x8 v, }
3. Good morning boys.4 j" w7 f/ f+ P% B3 f

/ L& K) [% [1 e- t: n2 @@hold someone to his or her word
( w! I- @0 W. p! B, P0 c3 ^( I要对方遵守诺言1 @) [0 I! ?* |: ?
1. You promised me a surprise.
, W5 s% D8 R8 {* |2. You said you love me.
: Z- S$ n* f7 z4 O0 ^+ o  v
4 M; c8 j- ?* H! `0 E@check something you think is true
. |1 T$ `9 {$ s) S0 S查对你认为属实的事
( ~/ l, g+ K  Y% n8 W7 Y6 |1. It hurts, doesn't it?5 `0 }) }8 Z3 Q/ q
2. So you will have dinner?3 S2 \, z) B5 g. f
3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?* |5 p. ]$ Q$ \! @& k6 r
! |0 J  |0 i& w0 E$ ]% _) R! @
@make a promise% O: Z5 f0 A/ b1 f4 u
承诺
% t# W0 B8 D- B; z$ _2 f% _% m7 H1. We'll see to it that you have
: b7 g4 Z5 R. m* Mstrawberry and vanilla ice cream.5 e1 y" W& a1 p  C  x4 L+ A
2. Then three it will be.
0 \' w* H% Y2 F& _: Q' |$ L& G3. I promise I will get you two tickets for
* W+ y" S- e: z" S. Uthe concert.
2 k( h( y+ T8 ?  \6 [* @
$ w. @1 k) j" m* o@encourage a child
$ [5 Q6 I* Q, c6 R3 F3 T, {2 |鼓励孩子
* G$ m! B' f, k8 ^+ f9 k; |1. Come on now.
4 J4 Z, P1 U3 e  q& _/ [2. You're a big boy.7 {. V9 @0 m* ^9 |% t) f
3. You can pass the test, Catherine.
& V2 [( h1 s! U, r3 ?. G& m- H4 m3 A2 a
@comfort someone who's not feeling well( N; r- Z+ A7 F; h; R
安慰病人
5 r& c% J; s$ H/ L/ ~1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better  D- I* v! g5 v9 [7 q
tomorrow.
2 }: }4 s8 K  q0 V) O, K; ~5 J2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.! [" L% U- Q" M" P

# Z/ @) q" w' `@negotiate3 c  D. T$ G( t; J, r$ I
谈条件! C" A; O3 q# o8 O0 l: V$ X* j
1. But first you have to smile.
$ a+ D% ~2 ^/ G; U2. No smile, no surprise.' t: w9 ]" D* v( r7 C# M1 `$ p2 l
3. If you want a surprise, then you've got5 [, i% Z9 h  N4 \9 J8 n4 h
to smile first.; J7 ~/ s& u9 x# X# z

0 d# |& ?( f# |. ]7 p@wish someone a happy birthday  o7 N" ~1 P1 _: L* @" `; ~1 }
祝对方生日快乐
# W, C$ z) r& a1 c2 n1. Happy birthday, Carl.
; B0 E. w: F) G, Z2. Happy birthday to you.
) K1 W* l& e9 _+ _
# h$ O. ?1 k0 G% i@How you doing?
5 x5 E9 M! K7 {1 j, u7 g& U6 F你怎么样啦?
& ]( \& R/ \+ U, f7 V$ E@It's a problem,isn't it?
$ c$ E2 J" y; ^0 X5 _2 o( J这是个问题,不是吗?
7 `8 E( h! W" V. p9 a0 J/ U@I got it!/ ^5 f! y, k: w9 ^, `( e( m
我猜到了。, y: ?5 O  @1 }2 I, ?2 y
@Want to hear them?
- [8 O2 @- ?9 X7 J8 z% X你想听听吗?
9 b; x* N# q$ R9 \4 B& o! v! s' d4 ~@You're fooling me.
4 c( m3 P) @6 {你在骗我。; _) Q3 ^1 i: G1 I7 {; @
@Everything will be just fine.
3 n5 Y$ q- ^, m! Q一切都会好的。
) X1 m, Z/ x! I3 I- T@You're a sore loser.8 x# |' W( \5 U! x. t- w
你是个输不起的人。9 N" |8 T& Q9 w) u4 s
@Hi, gang.1 S6 b% E" m9 D, B% l0 F) e/ p
嗨,各位。
3 J" Y1 V3 n8 t% ]9 e6 j  i@What's going on?, U) z' C& y- [1 X4 G# s; ]
怎么啦?4 N" W) ^' ~8 y8 M0 b, m
@That's the deal.$ |7 ^, g* L' J+ k: W9 p
这是交换条件。
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