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发表于 2006-4-16 17:40 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
One
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@introduce yourself+ R2 r3 A  v2 l; F
自我介绍
/ G' ^) o- b: W$ w2 _1. My name is Mary Grove.
; s& d/ ]$ E! M6 B% H$ a2. My name is Gregory Paul.
3 H0 p, @, |- ~' {- O5 y3. I'm Bill Speaks.
$ e6 @+ Z) D  J3 x' A  o; Y) A/ U" u4. I'm Betty Hones.! t5 b6 H7 e" |9 e- W# e
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@ask for permission' n! N( |" E# G- k) r5 M
征求同意
# i9 h  h5 b' a. q1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?* b9 q- Y  b/ v3 m$ z: z
2. May I sit here?' d8 N$ ~8 Y, r9 M, c% C4 v
3. May I use your bathroom?" ]4 \/ M, k; h2 e* G

" t; }' V6 X( u- n( k' i5 @@introduce a conversation- ~% I# x0 l$ r- K+ Z% V' u
引出话题1 r0 i: B; O- E! T( P; W" G
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
7 [6 Y& g1 l6 ?/ F2. By the way, my sister has got married.
7 E* i7 D8 p$ Q3. By the way, they arrived intact.. f5 t! f. j. ]: @3 K. F. K, x
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@thank someone
1 W) O( ^& g% t; u- @向人道谢
( S7 E) W  c- R: H' S1. - Use my bike, please.( c0 P8 M  ?: J: V
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.  k$ F& W+ f2 [: p1 ]: X
2. - Laura, your phone call.  \7 o8 w' L- O+ Z! f
- Thank you.
) U, Q) U0 K* \1 Q1 r  ^! S2 S3. I really want to go. Thanks again., Q& a0 y% f! |

3 {' I" x- n" e" j9 a; n@respond to someone thanking you" V; b. I1 k5 F$ T
回答别人的道谢
/ g% b- A& e+ Q1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
$ k0 Q0 t6 u8 \- Oh, my pleasure.  u" I( t! E: S  ~% b
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.5 l1 K7 ]7 j; ~8 a$ _
- You're welcome.+ r( Q9 A; Y9 N4 _' q) W# A6 q

9 H- a7 x: A9 b; h: e( e" i@start talking to stranger1 M7 D9 A1 `/ A# G/ N$ O0 s
与陌生人攀谈
' \: E+ {( a% T! t4 f7 U' X. m1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
8 r5 y, X4 G. R# b. p( |& p5 T2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?! U& W2 v% a' u' f; P/ W
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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  a$ d' i9 w3 Q1 k2 P7 t  O@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time0 k5 Q. }7 B7 u# M
首次见面后道别
5 N" J1 Z  Y1 g: t, A# |1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.4 \) e1 A2 p; k5 `) H2 x6 K
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
! w4 W) k- ?1 W; F* E2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.! }; b% x* \. s6 ]) {8 C
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
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@describe something
, Q2 I4 K7 m8 F( z4 i* W描述事、物9 w0 d5 q1 f2 @6 m& ~
1 . It's a small canvas bag.7 L, i- |2 y9 X6 z6 r- V& z
2 . This is a brown metal box.
' h  V4 C4 W' j3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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: B) {. I7 v5 }' y@compliment someone, U+ `4 s3 w& @0 I  S
赞美别人6 K- W2 B' R  V! i; R. I2 O+ H
1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
2 r" a/ Z( W3 H  P& G! u1 v4 ?9 k2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.1 ]. w8 q9 z$ g7 m, W: w, n- `
3. You look prettier in this dress.
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/ ^! y1 f3 K3 o: Q- \@make suggestions
& q/ U5 U/ N* v  @9 Q提出建议1 @7 V5 Y0 p  U- h
1. Try this sweater.5 H7 G8 U2 w# t* g( I1 l* {" V3 M
2. Try the blue one.
1 z+ T' j5 f& j( _1 [. _# [) U/ F, I3. How about green?
9 g% `# V" h- `  K  K' A$ p  C4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?9 T/ X' v, E: Q5 v
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@apologize/ E5 r* g% u0 l& T2 g
道歉* C3 ~! ]4 h" X# Y
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
+ {5 ?$ U3 _4 ~3 Y+ e7 y2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.0 q" v+ v( R4 m5 C
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
7 P$ T# z. q% ?% sB : I'm really sorry.$ q2 G2 H" w% m+ y) ^9 S
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?2 E& [3 R; E; I, d8 t
B : I'm really sorry. I.... I( V- F8 Q% R; Z2 i! x
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@ask for help
$ Z# E* D3 T/ f3 R7 N4 ]请求协助8 Y) I, D* H; h  L3 M
1. Can you help me?
4 w& O0 H2 v1 [: M2. Can you help me with this load of books?
4 Q6 H& s! |6 I! _, @@reassure someone* b" q1 P- H/ \) I/ z
为人打气. X, ]7 u- T5 _4 D$ {7 c& c6 f* o
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.& v4 `3 v" F. z4 ~! z4 k, v0 m
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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* t5 ~8 [3 U' {) c' T/ j0 Y6 f@ask if someone found something( O/ q: }& S  O7 t" T* u
询问别人是否捡到东西: W1 z3 w0 o/ f; b9 G
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
8 ~+ a; i# Y) V- u/ k: c2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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@introduce someone
  Y! e: S' f' f+ s- U+ w介绍别人
: g3 t& R: s6 _. n4 y1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
: \  x! j$ R% l- E& l) e2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.8 U" O0 Z9 T$ D% Z, [1 l
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@respond to an introduction
- K6 G3 r: t9 b1 H2 R$ n6 E介绍后回答. y4 t% K: X, _. S9 L% p5 s
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.2 u$ v( j! |3 s% @* r
B: How do you do?
$ B& ~' l# `  K& k2 ]A: This is my brother Jim.
% Y9 m5 t8 o6 F1 O! yB: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
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' l5 s9 D2 \3 X# V. v* W@correct yourself
. a9 a5 j; z7 h' g: v( }- A改正言辞错误
# y) R2 q+ [1 |' S1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
: ~% i3 U, q5 I* L( ?* o0 a0 Q2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?9 X& V1 h" l- T& r" {' ^
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...) `7 n& ]9 q- p, U4 |, q0 d

  _4 Z: U9 n" P@offer
4 k& Z; W/ |) |5 Q# r善意帮忙3 {, d. }  M. |( v% F8 O
1. Would you like something to eat?
  J/ e: A' }4 B5 V2. Can I drive you home?$ H( {/ E; _" Z% D

& W- \8 g' N9 a# }8 h8 d1 ^@thank someone$ S0 A- x! F& \! v
向人道谢
. n! |$ U/ w: Q' r1 J5 \4 b1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
7 X0 q8 Q/ a$ L/ x/ Y! R2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.( a0 ^8 l' A9 G
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@respond to thanks
! `6 d0 P/ m. W  a4 ?4 W& |回答别人的道谢
; r, |# ~/ l% `- K1 c! i: z- P2 [1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.2 Y- j; O) z% b1 H5 Y% P; N' _
B: Oh. It was no trouble.
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/ g8 w  i  G; B5 B$ ^7 o4 ^@accept an offer
. Z4 c: d* C5 N8 M5 m: @# {6 s接受别人好意% p4 e/ h5 n0 W8 G( w+ Z
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
2 J% r1 `: a# \+ O; m0 kB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
3 _* ~9 j% L6 h. ?& z7 U! Q# A5 fA: Would you like something to drink?
* |) \' n1 O" o# bB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.' S2 k. e2 g% T3 t& m) X
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@refuse to offer
. i/ {) L. y& ^& @1 L  p婉拒别人好意2 K/ [& m6 U- @
1. A: Would you like something to eat?3 Z/ o( Q$ B( G3 \0 g
B: No, thanks.
7 H& g, c# e0 s( U0 W( u2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
$ k+ Z7 D( p1 AB: No, thanks. I can manage them  _' E6 Y* H( E8 o2 |" T  n: N/ _
myself.: x! t2 c: \' I
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@Here they are.( Y3 {4 f3 {8 g8 [3 f2 ~5 d" F9 ?! ]
就在这里。
; g; M# w0 n4 E; g4 s7 f. v@The traffic is very heavy.
% P7 ^, n* i' H  p% b  |3 b5 R+ b交通非常拥挤。  O, P9 s) X1 V- _
@Me, too.
# q1 k. C7 n' U! X5 S我也要。
0 |! n) L$ b' z" o* f@Take it easy.! O; [; q% B) w2 ]( Q
别紧张。
6 V% J5 F1 G) e2 `# |3 W( X* W" g@You really saved the day for me.$ R3 u1 x: Y8 n/ ]) W2 {. G
你真的帮了我大忙。
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Two
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* t4 O9 C5 D0 D@ask for help2 G9 F7 H4 h( i% S' q& u/ f; g- j
请求协助
* C" n# L8 T; M* o) W' v1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
8 ]- M4 q/ q" T3 vM: Yes, what can I do for you?
# m8 Q& [8 D0 u1 P/ o2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
2 H7 r) _7 `: K6 n# X6 ?2 l' E) ZM: Certainly, madam., c" s* Q+ a. h4 ?, M: Q; e
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@say good-bye to someone you just met; e4 ~2 V  f! h
见面人士道别
! ?! i4 G9 |5 g, Z1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.8 i$ ^4 F2 T" a8 s
F: See you later. Have a good time./ ~2 ^" Q( R+ v7 |2 p' F6 F2 G
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
; Y# f5 X9 y$ L( G& K4 Q9 I3 OF: Me too. Have a nice evening.4 z/ T6 j# H5 p% I9 K, v
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@apologize
8 f% V+ x$ E" [致歉
* j( I' A  q2 x- V% G2 z6 _1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
! ~; B4 B1 y/ A2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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@give directions& w+ l8 i* B; b. I7 \$ b
指路5 m' A8 W* ~& `% ^
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
9 d/ r6 o( Y; E& RM: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light., g7 A# V8 M# F: D7 b/ z) W7 S
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
$ \  v& ^* J" \1 `  c8 e) QM: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.- P, D! D) u: O5 l
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@make excuses
( U6 j. c- A; U' q辩解1 n! |3 D3 s7 F
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
& L+ P  D% N% m  K3 h+ g2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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@accept an apology
- t5 W& w% x! m. ^8 @0 ?3 x接受
/ R+ p/ f. z" s5 ]$ D" e0 I2 i1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.+ ]7 C% ~' X! y, Q4 I' {; r
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.: O. ~) R6 @* N6 y( p; {# z
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you1 ^% F2 T* `. H+ E2 i
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你6 T9 I% w8 M4 ^: m1 `
1 P3 y% ~0 D1 m
1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.$ U) i" B1 `( z7 {* Y
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.* Y) g3 F$ D, k5 R
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@accept a gift- l- S4 Q$ ^& f4 b7 r! m* Q
接受礼物
6 ?+ G* m7 \2 Q7 A4 q1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.- G! F0 T7 W( m
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
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% S" `( l  s1 s$ j9 \( V% i' I@order something to eat and drink+ |: V$ q* V7 U* p: c
点菜或点饮料* c6 r) K/ h; F- y
1. F: What would you like to eat?2 G- f  N- f; ]; J3 M) Q
M: I'd like the mee krob., {3 n* _0 W: |& O
2. F: Would you like something to drink?
  P/ _' _9 \2 M5 JM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
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@make a suggestion. C& ?8 }% _* q' G4 g
提出建议* S6 G; j8 F" T* Q1 c% A
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?' d0 |- |2 S) W( P3 R
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.1 R& s+ R# n/ J* r- s

/ s5 V- X9 ]8 K8 q@greet someone  }8 ~& H1 k0 u( m' [6 H3 d% ^% R
欢迎
  M$ q8 n9 p' r- w  c# Z: j2 J1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.0 H1 _! t0 a+ Y& x. C3 Z' o8 }: w, a! _
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.' n% q4 g# y7 x. G( a

$ d) c: \; ?2 i! c4 D7 [" I) I@ask about someone's job
4 ?6 R, i% O# A% x0 Y8 j9 `* {问别人的职业
) I9 j5 e4 |& ~1. F: What do you do?
) \: l% U4 }7 N+ s# eM: I'm a dentist.* O( `- A- y& p* C( |, U) ^
2. F: May I know your job?
, {3 [) d7 N/ P5 X+ o0 SM: I'm a journalist., e/ W: z; U1 }

( V% W+ W4 ~3 X+ o@excuse yourself
, v5 S( v; }% F7 {请求原谅
& I  f7 q7 [, Y3 }  B1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
; ^0 I" M5 z  I; ~6 x4 \2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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@ask about a problem8 e  |/ ]9 w" a* l
询问对方的困难: L7 `9 ^4 v; g, F0 K8 n
1. F: What's the matter?
1 g( _4 H0 M& w4 _- L+ eM: My boss wants me to go back to the5 Y9 H5 N- I: [6 k$ E
company immediately.4 ?- Q! A8 T6 ]
2. F: Is it serious?- D, F; l  |" \- U: r' V6 i9 [' ]
M: No, it's just a stomachache.
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) ~: o' z( c( E@express concern# I8 P4 ]$ |0 [6 f
表示关怀
2 z4 ^. x5 {4 k1 u5 Z( D# Z/ I# w1. F: It's the baby-sitter.( k2 ]( Z1 M& Y
M: I hope nothing is wrong.
! H$ _" c3 h8 d0 e+ n9 [- Q2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
) y& D8 {3 |  k  O3 O- x# YM: I hope your daughter is all right.3 O& Z4 }, O5 r
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@ask about a past event) `. u0 O7 S: M! q& M6 k2 w4 `
询问已发生的事情: k$ H/ b' S  y( c! d3 M+ M; \
1. M: What happened?
" G( k2 n/ z0 Z2 ~& G8 J1 K: J! \+ ~: DF: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
2 L0 e+ m2 F/ ]& {% A. R6 R2. M: What happened?
& \. w/ T* K0 T; W1 wF: Her car was lost.- q* b( m) J- B& O* [

' H- M% P  O* X: E* u3 C5 b@ask about a problem# M8 W/ C& A. ?4 x
询问对方的困难
' J. }$ i) d/ I! P6 G6 d( X( U1. M: What's wrong?
3 |+ W) f( A7 U. |! zF: The baby is awake. She's crying.
+ o" k0 s5 T8 H6 A3 A  j0 [9 ]2. M: What's wrong?
) j: m+ E- `0 t$ WF: There's no power.+ ?" M7 w" i; X4 _  n: b

, D) Z, W7 x/ Q' s% E3 f@express surprise, O' K: `0 I; R& [& ^
表示惊讶
! h- o1 G2 P% b9 ?+ `8 I1. M: Who's that?9 I* p. V/ j! W! R! K5 k
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
, l% d: c, _2 j0 E, @2 [2. M: What's the matter?
( t) e% Z! a9 s3 H  v, n( OF: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.. s9 ?1 m$ d# S+ v, H# g5 N

$ |( J6 q! B" k# {% g4 Q% U@leave someone after a date8 ]6 H9 N) Z* r; Y( R( X1 ]3 C
约会后临别说辞, q) L* F9 `% e- j" A$ d
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
. Y0 G" {4 h" j" _3 r9 K' MF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.( P6 ^; P+ D: \) x/ S
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
0 D8 J6 [( K6 H/ ?. P, I& k1 ~9 zF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.; H( U0 m8 u0 m4 _; C

2 t4 |0 [" `0 j0 m" O4 c; b@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour6 I" i; b* l8 D
为太晚造访致歉6 Y# B" H, c7 Z& B
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.! ]" Y7 H( l. K. p8 w
F: Oh, no, not at all.9 c/ [' c: T8 ^5 G6 y$ e
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
# w5 V7 w7 v" a1 \# l& O2 v' y8 NF: Oh, no, we're still eating.
) b! y! N" I7 A! U# [@accept an excuse( P, d3 \0 [3 f$ B' Q# u
接受对方道歉
* |3 [  a- k# X1 ^0 h" ?1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
3 w9 h9 U; w5 E- M3 Y* aF: Oh, no. Not at all.) v" {/ q3 M4 k0 N: _
; _. h$ g2 }4 p, v3 K
@invite someone to enter/ K4 C" h4 E/ j3 u
邀请别人进门
9 c0 @  _( M' I3 f! I) ]1. M: Julia.4 o- ~5 {( P" i* j) p0 ^
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
3 C. B: u; H( U2. F: I hope I'm not too late.0 _; V6 A! D& d$ G- v& y/ l
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.' Q4 @# U1 B% \) j3 j* o/ S$ ?
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@make a promise2 B6 o+ `$ L7 Z( S1 G0 v+ r
许诺
) J/ s) A2 q) Z& g1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
2 b6 _4 E" _2 {2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
3 v  T) V, F; t! \. X! ~
/ q# i1 V- J3 [7 q: K1 B  `@leave a group of people
4 g; Z% o2 F; z告辞( [2 U5 A8 n6 H) c1 C, p( w4 X2 a7 n
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six./ _8 m. r# K7 ]8 _
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
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  l8 L$ M. w7 t! G@What do you want?" L5 I( p( I/ f' p9 p
什么事?
3 b- p$ @; `: D$ N, ?9 h@After you.) U' I3 T; [- o2 w; p3 P8 d
请先走。
% q4 c2 [+ E9 ?& \@I'll take care of everything.  L' x, j6 `! o8 a! \. m; f) v, Z
我会好好照料一切。
! C1 a' j6 B  Y+ [3 m, Q6 C$ D! `@I'm not complaining.
* G7 d" f) l/ ]' w6 ?# C% n我不在意。# a$ B) p$ E0 X( R
@I never like that umbrella stand." @' ^) y, v' _+ d9 v3 L/ k
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。3 w8 O: @5 u% l' C3 d& s

& f' b& Z1 X# m% K9 j  Y, R. d
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6 Y% D8 [& D1 R2 \* q9 \! j) xThree
  t- x& ^( ]8 ]4 f% Q; V- `# q1 e$ `, J# O; {
@express excitement:" j' g; C  j& ~4 q/ Q" q8 U% y' [( T
表示兴奋
6 z2 t  A2 ^& P& a, C1. We will have a 2-week vacation.- P" U4 n/ ], {: K" [  C9 W
Oh, I am so excited.
; a9 d  s. m. ?  h2 K2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.+ @) m0 P5 v1 D8 ?! n8 a9 v
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.: L" f, ?4 {( O3 m

) q& S' ?2 O9 `9 ]@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
2 G& [" n/ n( |0 v谈论未来特定时间的事% n! f+ y! j3 W! H7 {
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
1 p/ I4 K( g7 A2 S0 g2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
+ J4 {' B$ n- L  F  s- l0 }3 c1 e% P% @7 @$ B, c! C
@talk about future schedules:3 k% u& Z" D1 t
谈论未来安排% j2 H% t0 t; p" Z: E
1. When does he arrive?
( ~/ J$ O) @* b( N+ D- a2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
4 c0 b$ ]% A; L: u4 U
8 j( X' P$ A5 L$ z8 y: @$ [+ N@express approval or agreement:
9 _* W3 u' c4 b* O! U7 F表示赞同9 {& s5 |7 e! E+ U5 \2 b
1. He'll be happy here.# h4 t/ D6 R% d, d- J. W
That's for true.. Q) Q" R$ _$ G
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
" T( \3 |* Z+ V3 `8 o4 E& A& AThat's a neat idea.8 B; [8 S5 @5 ]
" v7 c" }  ?4 d2 {2 a1 F
@express admiration:
. j! l3 b0 c+ Y7 Y; y% H表示钦佩  c: L2 e/ F3 h
1. He'll get here by himself.% }0 L8 q1 Z) p: o* ~* e+ V4 S4 a
He's something!. Z6 {. s% J3 T2 a1 A" B, a
2. Bob repaired your car.
& l) J2 p' j8 E; A6 Q* R/ bOh, he's great.
# o1 Z$ @5 F# {3 e2 U' K
6 [9 S! U: g# q, C8 Q@express an opinion or belief:8 ]/ P  v1 E: @$ e( G$ p! j
表示意见或信念
4 p. _" b# }6 C6 X4 e! I1. I think he will win the next round.0 t0 ~, k# s8 G. x5 \: U
2. I guess it's snowing.
& T4 A6 [/ b% q% V5 K' O3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.. ]/ x( l: ^) Z" z" U; B4 ]3 k5 a# ^

1 `5 P+ u/ A$ K. M@say two people are alike:
3 i5 @) Y) \! l# j3 Z7 D说两人相似8 f! _9 E, p7 Y/ F: d, D9 u/ W
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
* P! \7 C1 C7 `2. You are another James Bond!
9 m2 {8 N  F: d; y5 F
- x2 y: E1 z2 u- ]$ K3 K* h; Y* Y2 n2 |, a' m! i
@ask indirectly about something:
4 W1 w6 i" J% D, a( A间接询问
2 r; q7 }- ]5 b2 ?# o( y" `( m5 A1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
' t- p$ }# Q" f0 S: n# I& m7 H. zIt's locked.$ e. M4 }) ~  |
2. We were just wondering about this seat.
: r, g! n2 g; c- u6 v/ MOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
0 Z% P& O7 t$ L" }$ b6 D, W% ~
6 d1 H% i' Q. e; M: h7 Z9 n@offer help:
, O0 D( y' Y9 b+ x0 {( x. n" s提议协助
* N& W& O, V6 P5 a4 ?& D1. Let me help you with this.
. h, _% a. Y5 ]4 c9 U4 ROh, thank you.6 u0 `4 a6 y) P8 I9 J
2. Let me help you with this trunk.
3 t& @* B& p# E: JThank you very much.- |' ]; x! t- u- ~( a
+ P+ F* i+ g, A, W* s6 a, U
@ask for help:& K' e* m. X6 h0 k: H
请求协助8 P% _; T9 ?, p
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
3 o- G: m" U1 o  B( F0 O' b+ `: m2. Would you kindly move this table away?0 f' i; }6 n/ z% n- z: b4 A$ b

% v; F: F; I' x$ i6 C8 l@tell someone not to hurry:
$ k7 U4 v" w' L0 N" {告诉对方不必急
; N; f7 e1 `; B6 ~9 x6 q1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
, q1 `; N: F8 \) v2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
- H2 ]+ Z' t/ V! W0 YTake your time.
0 n. p# i' m4 W' |  S5 ]
6 X% V8 }$ D% m, A1 P@express similarities:
# O+ Y0 n& T. y8 x! z! |表示相同、一致. l4 H9 z" Z7 X/ K0 ^  n
1. I am a journalist.  L0 |" Q" a1 v6 A- P
I am, too.
  I  t: J8 c+ I) j0 d* a8 U2. I work for the BBC.
- N1 s$ ?& d4 p. F. HOh, I do, too.
+ O; @2 M" c" ~5 O! ^- a1 [4 o% @
@respond to good news:3 t% S( P% H" |' V. n( y1 K
道贺
% `* i5 v8 \- C6 y1 K7 L1 ~1. I've got a promotion.
& K, U' g( e" N0 NCongratulations!# p$ ~" e! T+ D) c6 v, c
2. I've won a lottery./ t6 T1 l9 v+ u! m
Oh, congratulations!
1 [5 p+ z% Y* k3 M2 v7 A  O+ w; i+ K: m% P. K1 F
@express excitement about a future event:
& i2 K2 x6 }+ m" G, S8 ~" T0 r为未来某事兴奋% Q7 b9 _1 ^6 c' J- |9 D6 G, K4 Q. ~/ C
1. You said you have family in New York.
! D) G; C8 h1 Z, `/ `You must be excited./ c0 D9 C( [9 h
I can't wait to see them!, w' F$ N/ L) {9 x
2. We will soon land in Rome.
# D3 U+ _8 x+ a3 Q3 B# P5 eI can't wait to go there.
7 c( I& k3 B. P% E, `8 U' C" H& I
/ c1 j/ L) H6 L! Q& {7 R$ H. y@say something doesn't bother someone:
/ `3 m) }0 v# S: ?+ C0 \& R! b说某人不在乎某事, l* b; [0 {! o" F! o
1. Some people don't mind being alone.9 S, i; [  [, e, l
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight., t6 p7 H3 K, v
6 Z' G8 C% q( @" ]
@wish someone a happy visit:
8 B3 }0 p! ?  X. K+ V# ]祝对方来访愉快
  w! e) V5 ]  F+ z: v8 @- Y+ k( {/ G8 T1. I will be here for about a week.* ^3 A, d3 H% b4 t2 Z( V
Have a good stay.
2 G. P# N& H% b8 S2. Enjoy your stay in New York.5 n, ]4 v" b: C7 i8 j5 w
Thank you.: g: c+ ]$ x3 r& D6 c& M4 [

- E$ g* r0 N* v6 ?7 ^@invite someone to visit you:
: Z- h  _1 \3 B' f邀对方来访& e( ^9 N. n2 C7 B) T
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.5 l# }* P/ _. K, @; D) h# l
Thank you, I will.
$ f+ ]( C, C; ~' d6 I$ V( q+ d0 C- {( R+ o2. I'll be in Boston next week.
* C4 {+ S* R. @Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.2 k6 _4 H+ c8 _! _5 S

! r8 B) F9 R6 J% r@accept an invitation:& c! j4 ?' s; D3 L3 t  }! O0 T9 J
接受邀请( m* P+ T2 [% B8 w  V4 y
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
. G; }, O4 c: gOK. You name the day.
+ S8 `" I) [0 Z8 s2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
7 Z1 y/ D, V9 S, I/ b) b) v3 zevening.# K; j5 s1 k: R* F: h$ S' {
Fine. You name the restaurant.
: E4 q  ~/ n2 i' Y0 u7 l, l
: T+ O$ X% W4 s@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:2 R0 `% o# J) i
睹物(人)怀旧
; B3 w6 c, ?& i, p% `# q1. This picture really brings back! I6 \# H! T, H1 G# B7 `: X
memories.% Z7 g$ S1 A% A
2. This hat really brings back beautiful# e- n4 D# f, S% h; }0 [
memories.! G( v1 }9 X$ K+ x
3 ~: I) ~& \- z; d* Y
@express regret:
  T7 W+ L5 U+ q表示遗憾; V% h2 L5 z( r/ p% ~9 }4 _
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.% v% j4 k) w; `, @7 |, ?6 U# G
She feels bad too, Grandpa.
4 u# X) S7 \: p2 D- k2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
0 f# n% K2 c; _5 [2 bShe is sorry, too.
/ f. @' O8 [$ [$ b3 x8 M# |/ G
0 Z6 C. W; F# n@say you are pleased to see someone:
  U8 R& @, p/ c) E( u4 R" f- v表示高兴见对方! |+ z/ e7 R$ u
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
* h& u  Q# f0 e3 r2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.' A0 x/ M7 k8 M" F+ D6 f: ^1 N- L& `
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
0 i' q$ U9 b1 g$ U( h) S) }
  u9 u' n' x2 n+ UYou're a big girl now.
& L' X! X( w1 `2 \, \" o7 O0 g% N% j: z! O2 i
@wish someone a good night's sleep:
& ?6 Y+ V; `; w# l+ k$ n6 i" f  b, p0 u5 u祝对方睡得好- o" b* N# A) U  e
1. Good night, Charles.! |1 w+ Q" g: c- \
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.3 |- p+ x: H$ _) Z) a$ Q6 j
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
5 K+ J( l- d' g% f- ?% y' ^* _9 s
, t% Q. d( F: y; K4 `@express similarity:3 ~# N+ Z4 C7 a: [- x
表示相同处
2 l, e0 u8 q* N1 ?* l* K# C1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.' l1 Q  {0 |0 K4 O/ s2 f3 Z
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
* w9 n- L9 P; j! Q. j& C# C9 n" |: ?4 c8 G6 @" x

0 u6 q$ r+ `$ c8 n  W3 b" S@That's for sure.% V1 j( s1 k; J
我同意你的看法。" S9 a# W; {/ p) S0 O1 j
@I've got it!! {8 K8 J' f7 b1 v! i
我有一个主意了!
/ g) f- ]( }9 D. `! A) M@He's something!
1 F& K& u7 S! L5 S0 }( d" M+ B% F他真了不起!
# E( R! A- v0 K7 X@Take your time.# L& ]. K9 [% I; t0 e
慢慢来,别急。9 W2 c: y, Y& i
@I can't wait.
( t; R3 N8 B; }& n我很兴奋。6 t4 e4 H: o3 a0 s
@That's a neat idea.5 q' V+ C7 i/ v8 p" z
这是个好主意。
' W" M! r" s, k  m@Look (us) up!
& H% w1 V$ W5 g+ D7 N( }$ f; {/ R! F与(我们)联络。/ ?2 d9 G+ ?7 j: x. z; o
9 |: W& t6 n% Z0 J+ b: ?5 J
( @% v/ R/ }8 E* Y/ a1 X; t4 ~
Four3 [; W' ]# r' W6 }2 p% ~

5 r" S7 e/ i6 L9 Y. Y( k. W@express a possibility
1 s! S8 C2 D' H  Q表示可能性
6 f  n: ?9 E* L9 x1. I could work out in your class ...2 Z$ _  H" D8 B/ W7 Y6 v  `+ j
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
' a% j& T& U' W- \* c4 U" ?" K3. I could find a way out of the jungle.9 m9 r+ N4 W; r5 z6 n# M- U
4. I could swim to the ship.
" }1 {( `6 c( F2 N1 a2 S
. J4 G" P1 U! U9 a+ r7 k0 C/ a@say something is easy7 A) T& {! [( u3 E4 j' P/ }
说事情容易9 ^: ~4 g( D! i/ `
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
* L8 @6 d& M# g6 e- wB: No problem.8 A+ q0 s+ X0 \5 k
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
. I# \8 J$ J6 v' TB: Yes, it's a snap.- v7 G0 K1 C* Q/ b
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?2 q' K! G  g& H8 W& G# c8 `4 R
B: Yes, no sweat.
) R/ ?$ ^$ k0 c4 q, ^% q  `8 m. y/ N4. A: Can you lift the box?
* E) A8 A- e. m) Q' `, q* hB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.6 L" Y$ f1 {: t- j0 N
+ i2 Q! z" f* \, [- f! d
@say something is difficult' Q2 D) f" N1 s7 a6 j
说事情困难
7 m0 [/ c) `1 ^" D/ L9 m1. A: Is computer programming easy?) _, M3 a8 H9 g' W, S
B: No, it's rough.$ P9 N( R  y  L$ n
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?; A8 f: S, b" n" b( t* e
B: Very difficult. It's tough.
7 r# Z* |% R, O$ N! H+ z) j4 Y) I$ Z
@express certainty$ k% k$ M/ N' K. z9 |% [. Z. a" J
表示肯定
8 v$ O* g  V' L" k1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
9 @6 H% c" C9 iB: Oh, yes, without a doubt.& k0 o! |" H/ ~& D; M
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.! U9 b6 d9 z: f) e* G- F
3. I bet I can win the competition.
: m  V5 d3 w1 E* f& j; Z  |@say to telephone someone
# _. f2 X5 M, Z! H说打电话给某人
9 U& t0 c; @. ]9 E, t0 P1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
/ c: A$ ]0 O- \0 Q& ?! l/ w6 X$ qB: Give him a call.) ^$ B! N' k3 D: n: K4 X
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
/ \, r, T# M6 ^. L  [/ o/ ]$ r2 }now?9 Z2 {3 L9 X* D. Q0 |! v& B
B: Call him.3 l5 X7 k7 w% `
$ J# M- @, o: L3 s% P2 f/ J
@say you are leaving for a place0 ~$ q) j9 y2 g
说自己正要出发
; g/ o# J" C8 e8 q; |! v+ ]. g1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.$ \' M; j6 u" [  E2 ]+ q) k8 e
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.
5 x  y1 _3 k$ i5 x3 L8 S2. A: Be here at ten.
$ f  p/ F( Q  _+ J" C# gB: I'm on my way over.
# y7 G$ b5 z. Z' |& T- z: _0 Q$ @8 J" |. y

( `9 {, t8 f3 T6 m5 M5 M@remind someone about something
& t6 Z: Y$ O0 M提醒对方
* h2 v) ]+ L! L1. And that includes Susan.7 [- ^. \7 B: Q( n
2. And that includes the transportation fee.
- [5 \' |+ c  p2 t" h3. A: Don't forget the bet.5 ^0 D% {$ q$ b$ J) X
B: Don't you forget.
6 F: v" ?2 F5 r2 I- v9 P3 j5 ~5 y. h) j- [
@say something is arranged# J( ~  L" Q6 K# U5 _  t
说事情安排妥了3 h$ c- z, D6 i1 o0 K
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
; S7 d# R2 S' T2 pB: Yes, it's all set.
9 ?& e1 D; w: M; ^/ W. L$ l2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?( a: |2 w  \1 |# k
B: Yes, it's all set.' i  f: o& u) R6 h& L2 ^) M: o

$ e& u# N) M0 b6 b) |+ C* D@ask about someone's job
, V* F& h1 z. O! W询问对方职业
0 {: A* ?7 O) L) h1. A: What do you do for a living?5 A6 L1 B: I7 k/ S8 @4 |% Q4 c9 B
B: I'm a journalist.7 B! x, }. p+ U) G2 z2 |' a8 N
2. A: What's your occupation?, F" h$ v& @, I# n
B: I'm a teacher.
/ h. K9 \# v2 Q( k) B3. A: What do you do by trade?& ~/ w' L, M/ ~1 u
B: I'm an engineer.
3 c$ J% Z: k- x$ I4 X" A% T! D, ?# R
@make a suggestion' `+ c3 U3 Q! c5 O
提出建议
% E. q1 N# r1 k4 i1 E1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
! `8 X$ L3 K* s2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?! x: a/ d' z/ V. F! f
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?$ Y$ C( d7 U$ y; a
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
3 k9 R8 V* J# K- k" ?* h& _, J5. How about today?
, H) `! _: C8 _6. How about Saturday evening?* Y# I) q" j/ p0 e
7. How about next Friday?
( c3 P# `4 o- @2 x& q3 `. w) ?4 ?, N  D" Y. V. W1 a
@propose a deal9 u- S! r' F& G$ V, u
提出交易条件
7 X) N( P2 b1 b$ \1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free./ _, }- i5 C6 A3 V- F4 ?4 l
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.  x3 J" H4 L3 M
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
" x6 K1 @  |8 r3 n' e9 M6 E5 Q/ y4 j! y+ q; ~/ ]1 s8 u7 I
@persuade someone) D" m+ ~7 Y; t
说服对方
* Y8 }% o3 L& E1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?3 m7 {  |; K4 t9 X
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?8 U% b! O/ @6 s. `9 ^; P
3. Don't you think it would save time?
' d- [' g8 X! i0 O) b6 G. l3 \, `& f* E4 n* U+ d
@introduce an explanation
" k$ j! k8 e, g  E3 c) K- ?引出解释
, o' p* S( Q( w) g6 H1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
3 Q& {" |+ q2 \2 ?$ V4 [
& j+ x, B* }6 i& Z8 h, A9 L3 ]@react to news you expected  f# j; z, R* t
回应盼望已久的消息
$ r) i" Y! O: L9 J( u; b8 d! |1. A: I failed history, Mom.
; |# o6 f# m- A- k  S! ]2 @9 GB: I knew it!
* s1 n1 h6 _; T$ ~+ o) e2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.2 P0 k  I" p6 h/ \  G
B: I knew it!' B2 x$ Q3 j+ Z# ?! B3 [0 g* _
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
7 k: [9 U) M* F$ pB: I knew it!' P4 `2 b( S0 w2 N( F
. W' P8 ^5 f6 |2 U5 o2 P- D
@remind someone
6 S$ K7 c6 s* n1 Y& I% {! R提醒对方
! W: [9 S7 q3 e, a4 M$ S  D1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.$ I* R, z- M1 i$ J
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
4 {/ e' L) E+ e. Y3. Don't forget to write down the code.
2 Y  r6 v* ]3 f3 g5 Y4 v- r% X: w/ s0 Z4 i, K: P  z
@say you're enjoying something- p3 R7 U+ X/ Y2 J7 t" J" g6 T
说自己喜爱某事- P4 E# G! k" `
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...* y. i% n! F% }! L5 k9 j& E
B: This is fun. How interesting!
7 F" ~1 X7 O* ]% R+ C2. A: One, two, three, go ...& p8 a' \6 u* Q! f5 o
B: This is fun.7 }7 ^" l' I+ d0 v; Y0 s

& A9 d+ E$ R) ^# y" H8 l7 N@threaten or warn someone
* i: {$ s: a" I* [  |威胁或警告对方
  N4 w. z+ E% M% X1. A: It's easy to do this.
; U( w# s# o) [B: Just wait.
' q1 |# o$ e  X$ X1 X2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.1 h; P  X/ U9 [' R! `3 u0 _3 T
B: Just wait.7 G) p9 \# g. r% i5 X
3. A: This job is quite exciting.
$ c2 H2 a' e( z0 b& IB: Just wait.4 d! ?/ _+ m7 O" y; A

, X" J8 k( e0 P1 z4 [@say something is finished- N+ i( h- Z( Q6 A: L: b# ~
说事情已完毕& O( C. C( B3 J6 P. \, ?' b8 j. s' E
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
, N$ {1 q2 H  x/ b( J* D* Z& P2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
: P) f) d" z0 I) v$ K7 Q3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
" i) G0 s# v2 U( k5 u% H5 t4 W5 a8 l4 J* v
8 F" u" H3 T7 H. v) s3 _
3 `/ D* E! _$ X
/ e- g- i8 \- L
@It's a snap.
/ s# l. L0 D# X5 C太简单了,毫无问题。) o+ s- w( E' j* j8 `* F9 I* k
@No sweat.
% d$ o- ~  [" z6 U简单,绝无问题。
; I) w# U3 U+ X- M" L' a4 p@You want to bet?5 r( q" j9 A& B/ D- f
你想打赌?
" H" X5 Y7 Z" L3 p6 x7 W@Nope.& W* W( d3 n# _! e) @
不,没有。
+ d; i1 x' Y- ~4 H( M% ~@Anytime.3 T; s; G' o! y
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。2 k) P+ `+ g5 _7 q; Q+ [
@You are kidding!
& U/ @5 W/ y' P0 m) T$ L0 k( b6 O你在开玩笑吧!
- G* T5 K% s7 \$ K7 `@You think so?
& k! x! D3 x$ c, A你这样认为?, C6 n9 }) Y1 P# Q( g: K$ w
@I'm on my way over.
( B+ \: S6 f6 ~* {( o) w9 i  m我马上就来。6 N4 b# |2 `* o1 \6 t! n
@It's a piece of cake.( M" d/ }; `. E, `# S* G
毫不费力。* Z& P8 j9 i4 d& @
@You are in great shape.
+ m& s+ X! J! O! ]1 J" t你的身体很好。
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:41 | 显示全部楼层
Five+ `/ Y8 d; A" q2 X

# _# ^. S" d# c0 G* B8 N  z2 F@ask for an object
% n  X4 c, {8 |* c! X8 `% F/ Q/ B向人要东西
3 f  s: [& h, x1. Hand me two eggs.
) u. |1 d/ e9 a& M  U5 O! K2. Please pass me the book.
; y" f1 H1 C- ^' |* ?% v3. Give me the glass, please.
- h) s* W2 V- o) F3 r+ \7 k
0 }9 l; q; V, d1 @@make suggestions
& g2 l1 K1 @+ q" q提建议) C8 |+ q1 B# c: Y9 J: s% B
1. How about some bacon?! d+ K; b2 @1 q, h# {7 e
Maybe you can teach me how to work
4 v) G, ]3 o) Ion a computer someday.5 @& e. N9 T2 f1 a( d, P+ w+ J7 m
2. Can you come fishing with me( ^' `4 ~2 \( l5 o/ M. B
tomorrow?
0 Y$ G1 C9 Y% k8 H4 XMaybe we should do it again.  t6 C$ H. O; q2 l; L# `. ?7 S( q6 R

$ e" M) G( ^3 f- }+ \8 f" [@talk about the weather
  ^! N0 i1 j2 Y9 z' a2 F5 Q谈论天气
% D( Z5 C6 Q0 m1 F, h7 o7 ?1. I'll go bowling with you.% Q& [, V9 ~6 m/ l; \* a
2. We're planning to go shopping this
2 |! R. h: K. ~: X  S+ cafternoon.
- l9 O& {5 O, |' t( F% r+ a- m3. Would you like to go swimming in such
( j0 V. K0 ~% L1 V% F  H! Za sunny day?& r8 l: Q/ j1 k3 Q
4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.& u6 n1 z0 y( N
% s. i( p, {7 O6 R8 i
@talk about activities with got:+ Z+ Y$ E9 {, W; L) ~
“去”进行活动
& N6 A& K3 ^# R$ h1. I've got to run.
+ y" G9 z; z$ v% z2. I've got to go./ m' M# C8 E3 o" q
3. I've got to get moving.
1 b3 J8 a* t' F7 {8 ^' `6 @% l7 C
@say you're in hurry and must leave:" u/ `1 m% ^% U( T: X2 z! A+ o1 Q
急于离开的说辞% l' v1 o( k; l$ ]2 J
1. Don't you have to work?
- s9 h. A1 [! H6 G; {: |# E- m$ h! C2. You're going to the baseball game9 K- j$ j5 x! ^6 t' f) g# l4 \
today?. i3 Q$ k! W5 R
3. Making breakfast?
5 X! s  `$ K' ~* X6 V$ H4. You caught the fish, didn't you?
, W: @4 {8 z2 y8 n$ \. z0 {) [( ~5 A' Z3 D/ _
@check information you thought you knew:1 z! Y5 G% C" I' k! o; y
核对已知的信息4 ]  ^: @' @5 H& e* \; k
1. It'll be like old times.
* m7 f3 f" C' J% }$ D2. Remember our fishing trips?
+ Z4 j6 {& l0 r6 t) [$ T3. It's just like yesterday once more.* v: e9 q; j- @  U# l, x
' B& g8 W2 a- b' g9 W! u
@remember the past:' z4 m* X$ ^; R: [8 s
忆往事- w% C' X0 T5 m/ m5 c
1. It'll be like old times.1 q. g! {5 U( P: K2 C- i; d9 p5 A9 m
2 A. `! p/ a. O# U5 E- R

2 V# _! @& K0 ^$ h7 B/ J/ j1 {  g
0 y  r9 j# u7 {" K5 y4 p/ a2 x
  n6 g( H  Z! {5 E- m@correct someone in a joking way
$ j9 r7 O4 j1 j( g1 v以开玩笑方式纠正对方5 m: [& v0 B, _- Y/ B. C* L3 {
/ s* E2 m" I# @, P1 J" f. m' ~. Z! w
  m) V3 `6 D* B/ G, B  w
1. Burned, you mean.
( F- Y6 }# G5 N; J2. Money, in fact.
$ r" U: T8 u8 E" [3. Downhill from here on, indeed.
% A* i- w5 l. l  k9 d6 T- n0 U- I. F) W- q$ W" r' k4 m. s
@say you're starting to do something  F2 O5 v7 ~3 h. M5 k# r3 H! }# c
说自己开始着手7 O0 {! u' p0 f8 ^+ ~' d. k
1. Here we go.
8 q0 l9 S: @6 l  n0 H+ |% y2. We are just on our way.+ ?: b$ h& K8 a& m* |( X' @
3. We're starting now., P3 L9 M( ~1 z- e: D
4. Let's do it now.
5 G. m1 b; x& u/ n
) w$ M& J: B6 _  _3 R: ~/ b@greet someone informally! \+ p4 r2 o4 u6 J
非正式的问候语$ s' K0 F7 r! G5 ]9 k# X: z( W( G
1. Hi, there!
4 n" R/ t4 E3 u( l4 K$ ]) B4 G$ n2. Hi.& I4 |& E9 e0 ]* X% z( u+ G
3. Hiya!
8 N1 U  I5 ]+ y% _  v% z4. How's it going?3 j$ J* _. U9 A/ {% @2 m" @; m4 {" f7 z

! C& ^! Y" ^6 K5 p: ~$ n@say no emphatically- f$ ?4 i6 m! R( W
强调不行
9 Y; n& p% Q& V' X1 \7 N1. Not a chance!
- M; v* J1 U  X3 z; u2. No, way!
3 J/ F+ {2 k+ ~: F# p  y. t  W3. No, chance!3 A* |6 z* [7 Y3 I
4. No, no, a thousand times no!0 n5 @& J$ _6 p8 i
$ p2 G8 r, w1 c/ `. M; |( u
@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully1 U7 U. ~& k. {0 [+ \4 }# M4 I
告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做; _! h0 r. ]8 @2 ^3 h- b
1. Easy does it.1 S; D( R! Z, U- F) T7 b
2. Take it easy.
) [' S# u) C8 l! D7 S3 {# R3. Take your time.
- H( Y. p- }1 i8 g) ?
& ?: \8 \9 v) i, N@encourage someone
( l) K( J! c$ J# X鼓励别人4 ?; C5 a0 \6 O: j' g
1. That's it.
% ?" W' V5 \. |( s3 j2. Come on.: j5 ~& T  W3 f8 f$ m# g) R7 ~: X
3. That a boy.: L( t% K# G( z/ m9 {; h/ r% S
4. That a girl.
+ F) ]: R+ Z' K' g$ U5. Try again.' \' _) ]5 ^- C9 P, Q
6. Don't let someone or something get* D% |! c4 _. c: `& f
you down.
) `3 j2 W; s, Z  ~7. What's the harm in trying again?8 s! v" F/ z$ S. A6 g# O0 W1 e
8. Don't lose heart.4 x& a  m1 c( E& m! g7 Z
9. Good for you!
+ d8 I& D5 B% \/ p1 X
2 Y( O- s0 D5 X# t8 `2 I@make suggestions
/ K0 j# P4 Y: ^: V( {+ K提出建议
  [' y! o; G) I2 H0 H; z1. What do you say we get back to our# ?- h" E6 L. i6 f1 g9 t
fishing?* I1 }* E3 u6 g- Q  ^7 Z; H
2. Why don't we do it again?3 n$ v0 i) K" L( ^" Y, b
3. Would you like to go shopping
+ r# M* P; u& f4 Ssomeday?/ ?. @1 u& r7 Z
4. Is that OK to go with me?
( v7 c, g6 H4 h' q( c6 l5. How about an outing?
- T* `  S" a1 O! C/ Q
& F% w( r2 e$ T) @+ C@say goodbye informally1 ^+ {; B2 i4 J, M; k* P
道别的非正式说辞
5 o0 x& \) |+ m$ m% t. Q1 u% V1. So long., b. x/ O+ M1 i7 N: M4 k
2. See ya!
4 r9 u3 Y# O( o. Q( D' v6 U3. See ya, bye-bye.2 I0 q5 O) p7 ?7 j
4. Later./ w) ^  }4 |5 S/ p9 j8 x
# i8 ?7 A* Y# {( b4 B/ \6 L  Z: G
@say you admire someone
( C, f  x- v! z) ^表示钦佩
5 Q4 t8 F1 v: k+ T: y* V5 y1. Your dad is quite a guy.
$ ^/ T6 U3 E8 [5 D7 O2. He is something.
" n0 }" B* v7 [3. You're really someone.
. v8 Q% U! L+ f( M6 @/ w6 A' ?* X/ O/ L
@react to bad news
* i3 {9 _6 H: F( Y对坏消息的反应
  J( U& w  \% v$ |5 q1. Uh-oh.
7 @) h  P1 L& |2. My god!* d1 P3 c8 s0 |% _% o5 e
3. It's hard to believe!
  M* b" v: [4 X4 A# d7 a
1 q' C. K2 J# O9 j+ o@express thanks
7 O, M+ B: r  U/ l# k道谢
5 E7 u3 M8 ]* m1 k1 |9 y9 Q1. How can I thank all of you?
0 C" [2 p) e4 M( a* }2. I'm very grateful ...
6 G+ v+ d2 n% A3. I'm so thankful to all of you.
1 l; i5 u, K! ]# a' M
: F1 b  u: c6 U3 ~@apologize* c2 u/ ~2 l) ]+ ^' ~/ @6 C
道歉
+ V" i7 L% J/ B& F" e  x+ m. `1. I guess I ruined your day.
. c1 |) O9 Q- F4 p! r# \7 {2. I'm going to excuse myself.4 |( d7 V; t: O6 j+ c; E! \7 S
3. I hope I'm not bothering you.- A- ]# v8 n$ ]) k1 ?
4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.
; q* M) J, X8 p  E- y0 `- Q, u) e( U7 G0 V  q' l" e. _& A
$ S$ y; s  K: A4 H8 y" y
@What are you doing tomorrow?0 p9 R6 g5 A; V& a. p' P0 w
你明天准备做什么?/ ]# ^8 t" T6 ?( h& z
@Nothing much.+ c3 X6 z  U8 M# P# {0 S
没什么要紧的事。
; o4 z! A: ]) H9 h: T@I've got to run." O$ v' K6 [9 _* d0 U
我得赶紧走了。' `# C6 |4 O/ p7 _, ?! d! r+ d/ N
@Going fishing?) P8 o* }( u4 w6 _- q! ^
要去钓鱼?
8 o2 H6 c6 m- I* k3 v* C  `@We didn't catch anything.
/ L$ ^; o) }1 Q# Y* z! F我们什么也没钓着。5 W' z6 G7 R) Y* X5 Z
@Remember our fishing trips?
: k9 W! s+ K: ~% l- {9 e; Y还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?+ s6 t7 L$ G" O% b8 ]% G- c
@Don't you have to work?; V. K( Y) H6 E0 s1 s% e
你不用上班吗?7 n4 H9 Y6 G6 x4 u
@It'll be like old times.! x" D: d* @+ ~$ E5 p9 B  N' T5 u! p3 w
过去的美好时光又会重现。
, h1 j% Y) s% x  D1 q  m# g! ^  E@What's the weather going to be like?
& P/ j) m) t% {) T! a0 N& l明天天气会怎样?! d( e% v; @7 q1 [
@Here we go.
% ?) l( p( V8 }; g现在我们可以开始了。- {+ n1 M6 f0 l5 g* V
@Now, the important thing is to get
  G3 H2 M' L: v; Xthe hook close to the fish.- R) h! Z; \5 H# h6 [7 r$ v- I
现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。
( R( u% U9 E/ N9 j@Not a chance!
  o3 P' e' g& }! n2 z- K不可能!
0 w+ A7 W  |& G@Hi, there!! M! m2 c) n9 g9 O& {3 V! _. H& j
你好,嘿。
4 V. H! T! [% v- z- M7 q/ T+ R6 I. Z@No way!
$ A( F( f1 \' y. y& g. [: ~8 O不行,决不可以。. O( l6 }. l7 L! s8 i' u3 G
@Come on.
" a, ~6 m& c' K你来吧!) B' _8 }, r$ n  _
@You bet.7 L* q0 ^9 _8 X) \$ T1 p  a' }
你可以确信。) ~( ?" t4 X" B) G
@Easy does it.
" F) M, K- z4 N- s* ]别慌,慢点。
# i4 ]" B" d1 S@That a boy.
9 U- ]/ d9 x8 t( X, v对了,就这样。
" q5 x- |# q1 v- i3 w. i/ e@So long.
, P2 S# Z& a$ @* C再见。% I: A3 k& G: [

. c9 _: I# [; x0 `% W1 }2 e: U
' v3 e5 [: g# F$ b' M1 H" n# }" vSix6 G4 h+ \5 |. b  Z8 M5 V& P* G

- V' v) \& X# \1 h@tell someone to begin working' K2 L7 M: i* b# e" J' g
告诉对方开始工作
# X# P& b& l( v1. Set out!4 v5 h: x  q- @) G: d9 S1 }4 E
2. It's time for you to start working.
- a# [7 T# k4 Q6 y2 Z( ^" v  Y3. Please get down to your business.$ `- L0 B/ D4 g) P  Q) r  `
1 i1 j  f: q0 p) a
@talk about possibilities
' w* W' X+ E  h, i; E+ O9 ]谈论可能性
6 G+ p$ p, p# b4 G- Y1 R1. Are the odds in my favour?
: P( `- a% |( i0 X- j- A2. What chance of success is there?+ Y' O/ C# j' l1 j, K& h/ p; Y* W
3. Does he have a poor chance of7 L) P0 h0 F3 Y! ]! V4 y9 \
winning?$ ?% B" L( R, q+ M. s

: V8 N8 f2 H$ V@ask someone for help
& S% x( z/ p: F. W请求帮忙
- ~4 N- l" d5 L! `1. Can you help me?. O' f# `: t; t( R5 ^
2. Will you give me a hand?7 l3 J, w# r+ h6 e5 O: A
3. Please do us a good turn.$ x2 o" t" M$ q
3 Q8 q8 T0 m. |  _
@praise a child$ M- G" t5 c0 p: q; m* k- \
称赞孩子
+ J8 c9 Z& i/ Z  r, ^1 j. O5 k1. You are the boy.  J# t% V3 U1 {4 e
2. You're a good boy.8 x: ^" [# k0 L
3. You're a fine girl.! L& L) q6 V4 k. F+ h7 n

) O# @! X* _! O3 f* r% l* a+ b+ U@wish someone a happy holiday; C9 a, {6 A) t* G: V
祝假日愉快% M+ ~- g, w! a6 ?
1. Have a good time in your holiday.
) H! x# {( I6 ~. E' @: B2. Merry Christmas!
+ i7 ~3 {% G& G! I6 b/ I, T3. Wish you a happy holiday!
( G3 J6 O* s3 d/ k, q$ d) N2 g) t/ `+ {
9 v/ v9 `6 Z) O6 m- Z, n7 Y@ask why someone is acting strangely# v& N6 V3 }2 m
询问何以某人行为怪异& z7 O, `. Q9 g* Q
1. What's eating you?
1 y5 }" y  r2 A& t) [4 Q9 P3 _2. What's wrong with you?
6 |% `6 }# a! W  H3. What's the matter?
! a- {( Y3 I, e9 \, P0 M1 L
7 p) i0 f' f( P% o: H@express enthusiasm
* }- h+ X) x" N表示热心; x2 c' W4 y/ l0 I/ Y
1. Hey, that big thing!
6 q( S& |3 Q) A) G2. What a view!, v8 [. x+ V" U/ w( }# Z
3. Don't you just love it?% n# E; l* X  k+ Y  R

2 f# e, U  k1 C, c/ s@agree that something is possible  l$ Y& b! G8 ^- m, R. a
表示同感& O4 ?. q6 K2 N0 N/ b
1. Probably so.
& Y& ~' t/ M* C2. That's of chance.( M5 j  a# N4 j& B+ F+ E+ \9 S% \( s+ b
3. Most likely.. z  X" ^4 V+ F* W! O" _

/ i& z' H7 u' `
2 Q5 L# I  V8 T0 A& V' P! e* o& U" }4 `1 ?, s( i/ k) l* r  D9 S- M) z8 s3 P
@say someone will recover9 a. l2 F! X( a: f) u  y8 Z& _
说某人会安然无恙
+ A6 K) b/ _1 @1. He'll be fully recovered." F% x% m( K; H, E- \' v
2. He'll be well soon.5 I2 W, ~8 d' J% m
3. She'll be healthy.
, z0 M' @( `- n& n' }% ]8 M: U9 c; `% Y1 z0 A
@express happiness about a future event' f' \0 ^0 F9 O
期待未来
6 v) ^+ [. U4 G9 a" y1. I eagerly await your early reply.) n3 Z4 @4 R# {+ t: ^  _
2. I expect that you will come back soon.0 y$ A+ ]8 d2 g& }; {
3. I hope to see you again., |' i+ n! s. p" {

. _# K( K' U% p* l@express likes/dislikes:! k7 e2 s7 U0 H1 x$ B
表达好恶9 f  a6 g1 M  w3 e
1. I hate...- ~- j! A5 G. @8 D. X; ^/ d+ f
2. I'm fond of...6 n) I$ f) @2 x- ^/ [$ {
3. I enjoy...6 m+ J. P8 A4 R9 M- T! j8 I4 q4 k
+ v7 B  Y( o  [- ?
@say yes informally" [2 c/ }9 D; P; G1 R; m0 `* m
“Yes”的变体
3 q: X5 O: P1 C) P; K) h$ C1. OK.
! R4 [- Y$ F- {7 S( C2. Yea.' o% {5 H9 }/ S% j2 x6 I

! e% D+ }+ W0 c1 w1 Z9 Q1 F) K@thank someone
3 K, W! `2 L# M3 e, [; N: X致谢
5 W; l: G* y  E4 E, Y1. That was very kind of you.5 m* _3 O' N4 |4 m0 g
2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so
1 C  x! V( c# ^; `) e8 }5 _! fpatient.  v3 \' m, Z3 R, N
3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind5 [' B$ y: a; e- G
invitation.' t, z% E( A: W3 D9 O
4 A( U# s  V: y
@agree
' Q' p; c5 D& u( P4 J/ C3 w: T1 G同意% C: Z' U( h6 w* ~
1. I'll go along with that.
# W6 ~6 P8 R- k" G# {2. I have no objection to that.3 [! M; \+ Y) o3 V4 Y
3. I quite agree with your plan.' r" A) t7 n. K( U8 D

9 m" H1 |7 m5 V1 N& S2 c0 N@suggest a change in activity0 S3 j5 ^0 L: z: L* ?, f  t+ t
建议改变活动
, V* ~3 k& O- q' O8 S1. We should take a little break .../ ~9 ^8 y/ ^) Q9 V4 N
2. Let's stop to have a walk.
5 D3 p' ~( h$ f/ R) l" O3. Shall we leave the room and go
! |' _8 l1 f/ l6 B. }outside to make a snowman?  Z9 s. J& s3 w! \) [
8 `0 H9 ~9 R5 u6 J
@say something is obvious
: n0 ~4 w  h; J- ?. k. b表示事情显而易见
8 @: v$ w* q3 y. J- ?1. How'd you guess?: r' R( j% E+ U) |
2. Everybody knows it.
# i7 ?0 @0 u9 ?. L3 h8 [9 j3. Don't you know this? She likes him
( M/ ^. Z, p: T3 V9 F- y/ tvery much.+ v( E' T* |: b" @

, I8 B/ `, k3 O' C9 `$ ~* D@say you appreciate someone's short visit: T' |, h0 n$ S/ N# x/ Y0 r
感谢对方来访3 [3 W; @$ y7 u2 S& g
1. I'm glad you came by.
, `' R' s& _- l2 Y$ A2 P3 l2. I appreciate your coming., ?+ l/ u9 u/ e2 q3 C
3. Mom says she hopes to see you again8 N3 A) U* W$ y& G
soon here.
* p- J: [) Y3 A1 ^& D; u: i( E* J  L" o
@thanking someone for cooking3 j" [! ^: ]' G1 ^
感谢主人盛餐招待/ |. ?! i$ F! J1 l. N
1. It was a wonderful meal.
* `/ R" D5 \0 {3 f1 K" W$ F/ y2. The steak is delicious, Bob.
8 v: S9 e3 e  k' `: y9 v' X# K" Q3. I have never tasted such appetizing$ f% I/ z# k6 K
salad before.0 U: P9 t7 I5 q# A/ @# q

. \+ ]7 j& P( z" S5 x3 M@invite someone to take a seat% x% z- r) w( x$ D# t# ]" F; V1 U7 b: |
邀请对方坐下
7 I7 i  B0 q$ V5 w1. Please sit down.
7 I, Z, i' T) L) f3 A6 H2. Have a seat.2 `' ?+ Y1 v' @) t' U8 h$ W. f
3. Take a seat, please.
( S+ D- u# k) q& h% f: V7 Q; z1 t( p
6 V$ @  s: D# o/ T, d4 D@persuade someone to give your permission
4 J5 h% n2 k4 W$ e$ j. v3 M+ Z恳请对方允许$ n. f; H1 _7 [$ m% t
1. Just let me see the score ...
1 y- I3 V6 ]. B2. Please let me in.$ l5 ]' j+ Q, a
3. Please let me finish the novel.
4 w& ]  H' U0 f% s3 n1 Y
  V# e7 N5 r: x1 j$ ]9 c2 N. y% U+ M- a/ F& w
@There's much more to be done.( a: c! m% T2 y7 C
我们有很多事要做。
& V5 Y7 `4 A3 q@Can you do me a favor?
- w/ v9 R; x' t7 _( j& U; B' O你能帮我个忙吗?
6 M0 R% y6 r6 X" O/ a@That's my boy!7 \! {! Z5 }  v6 ^% Z
好儿子!
! @( ], p; v" J: L$ k/ s+ c@Alexandra might call.& b3 |/ p% ^: q/ Z. ^
Alexandra 可能会来电话。
) K; ?& ?% q/ U1 Z@I see.
/ }7 T/ `" u( E! W) q* l我知道了,我懂。
; K8 J4 N/ f! H' x5 q1 p& }@Make you feel better.
; Y+ j, s7 L  D6 q* ~3 a3 A这会使你舒服些。
0 a3 c* G6 Q" }+ A  }@What's gotten into him?
% B) e$ \* m& @: e  |他怎么搞的?
2 F& S  U9 v$ E3 e& @8 T( q9 G@Maybe so.
! j5 l+ E, B+ z6 A  p也许是这样,或许是吧。3 F8 j/ `: O, S' a6 j- x% R/ d
@Wrong number.) h/ R) p4 S3 Z& m4 Q
打错了电话。5 W" A* z# @& e7 t
@That was very kind of you.
; [6 j) B8 h0 C你真周到。
5 [& V' {4 a2 A. R( ?# x6 d# g9 p
  ?; M) a/ h" G( v
# x; w$ P. q/ b* J& x, W3 WSeven" l) t+ A& s6 i7 q, `/ F6 P
) }' N8 g$ ?' j+ a  M4 d, o- M
@praise something or someone
! T+ D0 B; e4 n' @' B. {赞美事物或他人/ m( Y& F/ f( }" H0 S
1. This new Walkman is absolutely# ?9 ?* }9 A2 u# V& x% P* P& _
wonderful.& C( m' k( _, h2 {
2. Your new dress is very nice.4 l- f5 y$ X' S6 M- U" ]7 B, J
3. You made a great speech.
6 M9 T& \* d: ?9 Z2 K$ t4 A
) d) `, B1 T" S, t# X@say something is obvious
. S6 Z: E3 o+ v& X7 n) k4 H说某事显而易见7 g. F' r% R" L4 C
1. It's very clear.+ b! u1 n! k+ L. g$ q& L& P
2. I can tell.$ L" w: k6 ]6 b" y
3. Everyone can see that.( V; s+ e# @. S; [

4 X  ]( o% c! a( \@ask if someone has a problem
0 c; @) V" a7 v! {5 }询问对方是否有困难  P6 r, q' d6 t! N
1. Is something wrong?4 @: G/ k$ p; l4 m
2. What's the matter?* g- b5 N4 Z) V  X1 D
3. What's up?* \% _# Z& c6 m" H# ]5 K3 m: z' v" U
! R& f. Q4 h# p! Y
@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons
! I: n& d0 m. r因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅
0 B) _. u6 |2 Z' O& r1. I miss them.
2 l! i, |% {4 K( E2. I feel homesick.1 ]4 ~5 w5 W2 ?) Q/ L
3. I am longing to see you.2 n# h* a, e. ^) f/ N

; [3 r$ i' s2 V. e! N( r@state consequences. m) n  F- n) p
说明后果
# }, g8 t8 Q0 N$ k) u1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my3 _& o4 W* B1 Z% P
father will get really angry.
$ X4 y. ?8 U( j: s  ?2 u5 A$ m2. You should first finish your homework,( l+ ~+ i& _# W1 d% [( t# I
or you are not allowed to watch TV.! c$ Z( U) R" T8 p
3. We should walk faster or we will be
/ R: Q6 d: q! u1 }. F2 ~+ e9 }2 Klate for the movie.! `/ ^1 @9 k! Z5 M5 ?: k0 }
0 V& `! |* j% W+ T; R; Z
@say a sound is familiar0 m( K3 C8 ~& P1 \2 ]3 r
说声音好像很熟悉
) w$ ?, }% H: Z! `- M1. It sounded like a dog barking.9 Q8 j& I; ?5 j; A/ `% \
2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.
2 ]2 e2 C( y3 j, F: _) ?/ ^! m3 w" U" T3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.# H+ N1 U9 p' G9 f; f
' c! F' {* M2 O
@invite someone into your house
' j7 |4 R& n5 C: L4 _; H4 W* g请人进入屋内
2 N  {& q- C) a) E( W" j7 H1. Make yourself at home.( j/ O1 Z6 f$ |- A5 Q9 R5 W
2. My house is always open for you.; Y+ e% D4 k! X) n+ A9 C. P
3. I wish you could come to see us+ t3 {/ P* T1 A# I+ P0 Q8 `( G
sometime.
$ P% l- v$ {4 ?/ V* H2 y1 p$ v0 G6 |  t8 ~8 E  q" F6 S
@console a child or animal& L' q& E# Y1 ^: v6 P/ O
: L8 E9 o) y4 `3 D8 [
; \# z( N. T! P3 [
安慰小孩或动物- n$ x7 k! `8 F( F9 W: u! G
! U* C& i% a% o( _' R" M% a  K
1. You poor little thing.
" v, Z7 _5 ]+ }2 U  m5 t2. You poor, poor baby.
: u. B  ^9 |6 E- x3. Don't cry. It's all right.# O8 I' Q5 N% c& [8 L
6 i/ x3 ]/ A2 Y' {  J$ E
@talk about a longtime wish2 }: p3 T* C# [# [1 p5 C( I
谈论早已有的愿望
: e  x, j$ U. _1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.! B! c; x. f0 n1 w# B9 q
2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of8 W, W: P6 m& e
becoming an artist.
0 g% a# m, H6 c5 h: v3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for
+ N) H& M. c7 u8 Wyears.
8 v$ \1 O8 x3 e4 m; O, X9 ^. W
- o$ U, K& [2 M% ~' Y& v@pause before answering a question
4 T# `9 c9 t, f, `* G# N- U' Z) v回答问题前略事思考
! l( A6 K" R5 {' z9 R8 J0 ~4 l  p) i5 E1. Let me think.
* P0 s' M9 F: M% {+ }' p3 k2. I'll think it over.
( ?( c# S" ?- v' \, g8 z3. Let me consider it.% Z% {( h' M; _$ g- \

" m* Y6 G1 p! W" o@identify someone or something
0 X  o5 K3 K$ K1 v确指某人或某物. A( s/ f- o6 M) f- y' V' I4 B
1. They're the ones.
+ L5 {" f+ @& N/ e2. That is what I am looking for.& j- U( f0 n2 j* M; S$ N
3. He is the man who can help you.
* n/ h6 f$ ?# n, R; T( h6 s- o# i
/ d0 j6 V9 ?. W3 e) Y! u@find out the hours a business is open
- G, N8 v: S0 Q+ v1 r询问办公时间  L  X0 |) b/ ~5 s
1. How late are you open?* K# p1 n+ V5 N! c2 C/ T
2. What are the opening hours of the
* Y4 l7 V& B6 D$ ?store?, S# V$ {6 q/ C9 g& U5 `
3. At what time will the store start" |" X) ^6 l5 M& b5 Q) y
business?2 O6 y5 i, M2 J' R- G
4 z) s5 k7 w# O; x. _/ ?' l
@say someone is lovable6 Y+ T6 d, \; T3 h. `  t9 u- X
说某人可爱
7 p5 a6 r1 Z7 i! m1. She's hard to resist.
) V# d  J" V; f2. She is cute.
7 h$ W% i7 |& c2 k$ X3. Her smile is so appealing.; ]! S5 ~! }9 a, \
! ^0 _2 F  y- c
@encourage someone6 J% B+ P) w8 n
鼓励别人(儿童)
: i7 J$ l1 H% C' L! v. b" |1. Atta girl/boy!2 Y) Q$ z" \4 w5 R
2. Keep your chin up, boy!& X- C4 k3 K3 f# i- z
3. Come on! You can make it!
: f. I! s+ n$ A$ {! a: i" l* _# _% |: F
@find out about a procedure9 N  g; s9 z, Q% E' U
询问处理程序
( B' u; `* z7 t% b& J+ J" ~$ N+ z1. How do I do that?$ E0 y. G" z. O( Z7 g. O' @$ I
2. What do I begin with?( W' H% `$ Q* x* p* V
3. What's the first step?
& F9 ]  C: N' D3 f/ [* V
9 t9 Y7 R- i6 B3 D@say something is sufficient
% r& r* N5 ^6 E说明某物足够& z8 E6 Z, y0 P$ h, z: L
1. Your name will do.  I+ B0 S; r  t/ o! i, h
2. That will be OK.
# u5 U( D( |: F/ n  c3. That's enough.4 f0 M+ [8 o6 y. [: q: |% X
2 H$ N' G, a* l5 A! i0 i) y# W
@be assertive
6 v/ H0 h, [! q: M  a' h" M6 W6 x断言
- Q, d$ b) i0 T0 T! ?1. I'm serious.+ ^; t( J! j2 i9 M& @: {
2. I am certain about it.
) C, e$ G9 N: n! p' c% y5 j" d
3 ^9 _/ P$ @: `2 V: q' Y@ask about experiences in a person's life5 a6 M. s: @* ]2 T% z! @8 ]  {3 ]
询问对方生活中的经验
2 B- c7 G  l- c' w. @: Y/ F1. Have you ever owned an animal?
' `' j: F# T) v& p2. Have you ever gone abroad?2 Q, g7 V9 X7 z2 J" z' L& H8 j1 A
3. Have you ever studied French?
- o, V( V/ p; }( ]$ w* ]/ @5 o8 ]; ?# h8 _$ q: `, {
@add information
- i4 z# @$ J, |补充消息- y; Y/ y+ \4 |! v2 y# R
1. There's more.
$ s, U5 K, ~; E: o" s2. And one thing more.! c; c) _1 S0 c2 i9 A. M
3. Following are the details.
+ _# P9 C) ]0 ]  f
' I# O) L$ R9 b  S@express regret, F$ w' L6 C/ U5 ]: I
表示遗憾3 g6 P4 B7 @6 c3 j! \9 q0 H; }
1. I am sorry.
6 e7 `3 r8 y+ ~0 t# w2. That's too bad.
. x& o& E7 ^' U( K' Q6 \
) b" w. P- k$ D) C@say you will return
$ d! D3 U5 |/ ?, t) L说会再来
! u" A/ q3 `- [4 w& g( |/ f1. I'll be back.
& J1 s  j+ N! R/ c" j! L2. I will come back soon.
% T6 H! W, k1 X' x  x9 N: y- M4 L  t3. I'll return at once.
- c* L  J/ {& |& C# V: V
7 f* f6 e: J* \& f@say you understand% _5 {% A, ?9 D
说你懂了1 ?' Z) Q" v5 F5 ~' f$ K7 f) g
1. I've got it.$ g- c+ A8 m4 [4 A- G
2. I get the picture.$ U6 d9 ]( p! X  H6 ?. ~
3. I see., C4 w0 D. J4 ~8 p
- l! @' E1 u0 v8 i; n, }: i% s
@identify yourself on the telephone! N4 s9 g/ V0 T6 L' n8 f
电话中表明身份
8 a" [5 S9 m$ H7 L5 c8 f1. This is he.( Z8 q/ L( J. G2 d
2. This is Linda Aborn.
5 I8 @( f8 h% e' R! p+ R+ f3. This is Davis speaking.) d* W4 I, I# q$ C, K7 M: i" I( x  ~

5 W' I8 G# u# \+ r* }5 }1 `$ ]
5 t* A7 P5 H) z+ f& u( \@What's up?6 m$ d+ s% h' M. Z2 R/ r% ~: ~) T
怎么啦?发生什么事?
! G1 `! I3 {, Q7 O- b6 m8 }5 x8 T% ]@I can tell.
4 i; x+ P* J: J4 k; J我能感觉到。
5 c& F( f2 x0 W@How late are you open?5 O0 P" ~, l( c/ g. \7 T
你们开到多晚?; f) p1 \, r, Y, q/ {. S4 V, Z3 y
@She's hard to resist.
2 w5 A" f9 B. }' v4 s0 j% C: [她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。
$ Z0 E6 \4 j' z@Atta girl!/ a! t& Z( E% i, b  J
真是个好女孩。1 n1 z: f7 Q" g; \' Y  _
@We're off.; I; B+ c8 Y( l# }6 Q" d7 D* U
我们走了。我们上路了。
8 x, X2 z' N! {& w9 W  O@Is that it?
3 U  R; v: p9 ^) K9 A# M5 w3 m7 D就这些啦?
7 L5 u' y- q+ v9 }@Stewart residence.' y% S* F* p3 M% ^. L/ Y* y
Stewart 家。
8 h% M$ w1 @5 b3 Q) E@This is he.
. Q# O/ y& ]$ x3 [% [就是他。3 a/ j. O7 e% w7 p1 b. {. }
@Your name will do.' q! I* K3 P' I( Q( \
你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:42 | 显示全部楼层
Eight
$ ]1 l" m. y2 f& _3 U- X% k
4 z/ Q7 |* q5 S: X0 X1 Q! u" [- y@ask someone to be specific3 Z& i$ U  U9 W6 ^1 r
请对方详述! w5 q! h" t) _4 c* k% D' Z
1. Like what special matters?
' o* X# M1 ^2 J9 A2. Can you tell me the exact reason?
' p' o9 b0 Z( Z/ d3 X4 y* p( d* e/ l8 q' V1 ?
@express confidence in someone; u5 B) e, p, P4 ^
表示对某人有信心" Y2 P" ~2 u% d
1. I know you can do it.. W: C: V, f( A4 M% i
2. I know you'll be able to take care of it., E+ @" J! j! g% {$ c2 Z, c1 M2 Z6 \$ a
3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe
5 W0 A  C; _1 {: A  g0 eyou can.$ X+ T! K2 G+ K5 ]8 y6 I2 q
  q/ f; F) x8 v- A8 V
@say that something won't hurt
2 P" J9 j" R$ W. u* V) u说某事不妨碍9 d4 X, @" [2 l! j# {8 |$ d' z
1. You won't feel a thing.8 b& S8 n* R' Y7 k  f& j5 W
2. You won't feel any pain.- h  e7 t) g) t% c# l
3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.
: _8 ~+ {* @* D8 T' [( X7 C& w) a3 O; D/ Z- ]: S+ l
@compare the importance of two things( Z8 S! V, q4 o' E3 w: n$ C
比较两物的重要性
, [5 n5 X. {  r# d: U% u( K4 d1. Your health is more important,0 G# h/ W0 e" o8 @( v8 h
2. Being beautiful is more important than8 [: Q+ G2 o5 n# G! y
saving money.5 N+ B* E. r* L" W
0 f7 n4 J% N  J3 T9 q2 L" M
@state consequences
- V0 \" ~7 s& |) t8 X- a说明后果
& Y! \' u; i" ?3 u1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll% {0 X! B' r/ ]/ S/ r. C
miss my birthday party on Saturday.
4 J7 H; U- A, Y+ }& g, E- s" o2. If you are slack like this, you will be
! u6 K- j; s6 L- K0 H% J5 Tfired by your boss.9 T. `! U3 N1 N. Y; h

7 @6 U+ e/ U& q( _% H# G; ?9 }" H4 a@offer to find a solution
" O6 l2 A$ ~* E/ B表示可代为设法
2 r, t$ d  a$ Q4 O1. Let me try to work something out.6 x2 m' |8 q# K% l, t
2. I'll come up with something.$ b1 q9 q; }3 L: d- O
3. I have a way to solve the problem.) W  v4 O! L% x& D! q' h$ ~
4 F/ M* ^! e3 q9 X( ~& i0 |+ r
@persuade someone by offering a reward7 P3 f- a0 M1 n. }* [9 n
以奖赏劝服对方
# ~# o* a2 ]/ C5 I3 ^1 d% W1. You just put on your pajamas and
$ C( A7 q: [4 \7 Srobe, and I'll think of a surprise.4 ^& M* X6 A9 f0 X9 E
2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell" C7 p2 g5 t, V# u" `1 T2 y
you a story.
' a9 X  P7 w. L/ V/ I) F3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go
6 j/ d! u$ i2 }0 j, y; C, `3 fon a holiday with you.
% K1 p: F6 T. |( w" R4 z9 y  a+ u, H( @
@reassure someone9 V! R4 ?; M) X0 Q$ q0 E
安慰对方5 L& |, e8 g) Y: k+ ]
1. Everything will be just fine.
" X- l- M: T6 E# s7 ^8 J. d2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.
& X% V  L" u( }6 q/ S! ?1 I" N3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.
! g, M5 ~+ k8 R
! i& u" b. H, q1 {3 `7 N) Y% `  b@verify an answer
" A+ h& Y9 M5 v) Y, H! U查对答案
. ^# J  [% D  x2 p1 A9 N( }1. You're sure you've never played?
( v/ h1 Z& G/ [7 _9 @2. Are you sure you've seen this film?, a# h- R  J# Z5 l9 I0 m* K

5 M! I3 t- A/ ], v@refer to an action in progress. }9 o* ~8 d9 y1 l8 H; T
提起进行中的事: w- I8 ?6 u* y* t+ j7 x% H1 ~: I
1. You can learn as we go.) j$ c- M. X- m) H; q
2. You can join in at any time.& [/ |6 f( ?( @# v3 S( Y8 l
3. You can come in and see the movie at, D1 ]  K  S5 b1 f( S
any time.2 p- ^  T8 m; X& }3 y9 t+ _, n

  P$ R9 G2 P/ B, C2 \' F6 y: c- C@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game
* K* c5 R! b) o说对方玩输以后没有风度
! v- U3 c, }2 y0 R( K1. You're a sore loser.
0 |( j& p, b+ G6 Y2. You can only be a winner.0 n# |* q1 ^" u) A$ ^
7 D! }% a& l4 A- ?  T, F
@stop an argument: P3 L3 J6 N9 X9 C: f
要大家停止争论
7 p1 W* Y/ x6 q/ `+ P7 `* u7 A5 h1. No arguing!% {! A3 I/ l; b2 g% F8 T
2. Stop arguing!( K5 @( u3 U3 I
! Z" Y4 [0 M8 j
@greet a group of people informally
0 S! q, l! J! i% }( Q向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)6 S; J  S" z  @0 o  B9 z
1. Hi, gang.3 _" R' t$ Q; ^# }. z0 n
2. Hi, everybody.
6 y" H8 U5 f2 H: ?" \3. Good morning boys.- ^7 h: s2 m9 X- r3 |# M

, n: D3 i' C. t4 _# o@hold someone to his or her word
# v, R, M7 c% a! a0 G  c要对方遵守诺言' s5 m) ?, |- A1 `8 ]1 G8 T. a9 |! w
1. You promised me a surprise.
  C( h1 B) d& P: j% o2. You said you love me.
; }# j5 D8 C; g8 ?/ {/ x
1 Y' J8 P  M2 P% r3 L/ y: T1 S$ l* O' i0 t@check something you think is true
) Y) \/ k/ r: C0 W查对你认为属实的事  d! A2 k. x# }! Z6 h7 t8 D+ r4 a
1. It hurts, doesn't it?
' ]5 ]6 _, {! N6 K2. So you will have dinner?
- i* V% q' q- {/ v+ e2 ^/ l3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?8 n; O: \, w* _

7 `7 B, ]$ D$ P2 G@make a promise
) R& F7 z6 j& u1 J- R承诺
0 G$ V- l; `7 O+ r1 c8 ?- g3 F: n1. We'll see to it that you have! I' J- G8 G# l8 {' `# S
strawberry and vanilla ice cream.
& W; R  E4 ]  `; y) S; N$ n6 r2. Then three it will be.
9 U4 D( m3 y* b5 d3 ~/ M' d. v3. I promise I will get you two tickets for( {7 |* c  }1 h4 i) \& Z' m
the concert.8 T6 X! ?) T' u5 i! H6 v

5 ?& k; b$ Q2 s' [@encourage a child' h" \# n) E& x; u' o
鼓励孩子/ k. j# e+ q% G* ~0 r. j" V) _7 T
1. Come on now.
  k' K! E5 }5 ]# z" ]. \2. You're a big boy.
6 |8 {5 X" g+ \/ B# i- W3. You can pass the test, Catherine.+ y  A4 }7 J! l0 ~; |

2 l* W* W9 a/ D+ e1 \@comfort someone who's not feeling well
4 g9 k, K2 x" M) F1 R安慰病人
, j6 }4 A0 S- z1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better
1 J5 m' ^1 _: t7 Q4 I! L* k- \tomorrow.
" E. K* ~; A6 Z9 J3 ~) S  P$ W2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.3 i4 t+ j" p8 |( V" o3 D

  }/ ~, [/ i! j- S% \# S5 H@negotiate8 D: Z) B0 P# m: s4 r% n) u7 J
谈条件/ m) |0 [0 L; l! @
1. But first you have to smile.% S9 u! P8 `0 r1 y
2. No smile, no surprise.
0 R  L0 x4 U2 b$ ~- L7 |8 [0 |! |3. If you want a surprise, then you've got5 U8 y8 M  {6 ?8 l$ Q
to smile first./ Y( s4 Z8 f& O  z" k" Y) V3 w

' S2 L8 w( e) ]2 M& n@wish someone a happy birthday
8 O0 L  s4 X1 {祝对方生日快乐
- B9 i$ s( ?' j4 b% k  `1. Happy birthday, Carl.
- X; ^. w1 s7 q3 p: l6 I$ Y4 W& b2. Happy birthday to you.
, n  b* R+ C4 U
) s, w0 H% y) r3 N@How you doing?
  f" N: d0 @* h# @  g你怎么样啦?
* b7 G" u" p( u$ H0 Z4 c. a@It's a problem,isn't it?
/ `& i8 r/ x7 U) e+ ^" H这是个问题,不是吗?  n1 I1 Y2 o3 m# E5 x* |
@I got it!
. k( Q  T- i: o* b, ?! L; _/ d我猜到了。
& h- [$ G" _  ^6 F& [- s6 g@Want to hear them?, {) x: y* S4 @7 o
你想听听吗?
% S8 H% d, a6 r; |@You're fooling me.
6 ]2 O+ ^! l6 X/ \你在骗我。
6 B9 ^4 V! q( A5 W- U/ Q& L@Everything will be just fine.
* c! [4 g/ f  q6 p2 V一切都会好的。4 v1 Y+ A) N! |, ^7 F  n! }. p
@You're a sore loser.
. T4 N3 r2 w4 n9 p6 t) w7 [你是个输不起的人。
  n. K9 ]7 A* K. G2 [, ?+ ~@Hi, gang.
  I9 [0 d+ X6 J5 M6 ^8 Z/ E0 N嗨,各位。. j, V& O2 h. L, k, _5 {
@What's going on?1 U1 [8 r$ r* ^
怎么啦?
$ m) ~7 _! C! z  ~, {; O: E@That's the deal.5 O' U) e/ |/ e& j; f3 V3 o
这是交换条件。
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