 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One9 z( I1 g2 U Z9 f2 @7 k8 B
) k( r4 X3 c6 r& O* _@introduce yourself- \0 i6 d& p) t4 N" z
自我介绍
) N9 N, g$ X; ^' W2 | w1. My name is Mary Grove.
! [+ C" b+ O1 \- P2. My name is Gregory Paul.
2 U8 V3 x+ A$ Q } X3. I'm Bill Speaks.
1 z5 f* g! P5 T( s! ?1 T/ K$ y% B( ]" M. c4. I'm Betty Hones.2 O# |* X. F* u% u% }# V
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@ask for permission
; m0 z- k& f; G) S# k7 N征求同意9 B* t* ?, P m. B ^- d' L
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?* V" g) Y8 W5 H0 {& |
2. May I sit here?
5 `+ K7 ?2 B3 U$ g5 m3. May I use your bathroom?
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6 G7 Y# w! e) s. X7 h@introduce a conversation$ x( v* z" Q: f4 }& P% ^
引出话题4 u. n$ C0 U: z9 k2 {
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
% c1 @5 R5 z% ^2. By the way, my sister has got married./ T8 l6 a1 R N2 ^, h
3. By the way, they arrived intact.8 t2 R( ^8 Z- e
- O# t6 c" P2 g4 e@thank someone/ }( \4 ^5 T8 J( `3 X& i% O
向人道谢/ i$ I+ @& G3 a+ e
1. - Use my bike, please.8 Q3 ]+ q& ~ l' E; U _
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.$ H5 U, r8 A1 c* [+ _
2. - Laura, your phone call.8 Q U' o/ d& F
- Thank you.
, t, J9 R* F, b# a# l' }3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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@respond to someone thanking you$ @8 d' y- ~2 O. S. r
回答别人的道谢5 G# C( c6 s( x: Z8 M# P7 M2 \' a+ K( r
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.: K6 l6 _% B' O& Q9 P5 ^) @
- Oh, my pleasure.
2 U0 {2 P1 T% y* ~2. - I've got the book. Thank you.! h% k K; @2 B) o5 {. }
- You're welcome.
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" x3 x9 Z( y% B8 ]4 u+ d3 }@start talking to stranger
8 U- t, e) Q4 A# d+ q- r d与陌生人攀谈. Z2 S8 V5 H7 O2 D2 o1 l
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?& g3 J& ]' m/ U
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?0 k* }" E' l+ b1 {
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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0 p' r4 c9 ]* ~, N* F4 K@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time7 f8 z& G+ d( [6 |
首次见面后道别! I! z( j! L* S# T2 u
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
: v2 k/ x+ P/ `- Bye. It was nice meeting you.3 a* u: S1 F/ o) c
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.1 o6 @! {3 f+ z6 P8 I
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
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@describe something
* x- Y2 `/ ] p4 R$ _' k: P描述事、物+ \+ ], V' x! y. j
1 . It's a small canvas bag.
/ _* D1 _$ A0 ~& y! w/ `& c) D6 A5 ~2 . This is a brown metal box.
4 [: @! @* R# R( `( [+ U3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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@compliment someone1 M4 U; m# P& }7 L! N' p, [1 E" Y
赞美别人
" l+ F9 l0 \: U R/ R1 C3 d6 L# H1 . I think it looks terrific on you.- f6 I7 o3 J$ b, C
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.9 {+ e( H, I9 p6 l6 [1 b
3. You look prettier in this dress.$ Q8 V8 X3 H1 N& y
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@make suggestions
" t2 Q" V6 R& r( G7 \提出建议; F+ Y2 P6 i7 ? O" O8 i0 y5 J
1. Try this sweater.
/ q5 F5 f* W* ]" x+ S) i. d5 R2. Try the blue one.
s) u* O0 H& p1 M4 ]8 S2 P3. How about green?6 }; U# e/ s% H3 A+ G% M3 z* W
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?; W$ W# V9 t- S. K; d
C3 W. S6 T0 _@apologize
# s( _% q% j1 @- @# ]: D$ r道歉
( S( W& S+ [% n8 O- J, M" |' H1. I'm sorry I'm so late.4 W6 u5 Z2 L" B7 i2 n9 a* y `
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
1 v: A5 [ t$ N! ~) Q- S3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert. a1 R; l ^; u" z4 Q1 I2 T$ I, G+ l
B : I'm really sorry.& C% e& k* s2 i1 s$ G& S3 m
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
3 {/ l9 v/ |, o* n( @) y0 NB : I'm really sorry. I...
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@ask for help
7 }( F# c8 P; _6 j0 b请求协助
1 N; S! l4 ]/ x: N# ]) S" K1. Can you help me?
- }+ |+ o" n% _' _ s' q1 t0 N2. Can you help me with this load of books?0 I$ ]0 l+ y" u
@reassure someone
5 V5 j4 o+ \1 v- p2 N% v1 _为人打气% s& j! S4 j" W6 a
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.# J" ?. Q! C4 E/ e$ j
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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, [8 Y. D: L6 G! e/ w, r1 X@ask if someone found something- E# t! A5 W- C5 [# P3 s$ f
询问别人是否捡到东西; [' V5 v3 o) s! P' S1 E/ T
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
9 l$ H: k$ R7 b* p3 u* y8 W& ]2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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@introduce someone* b l6 r# l3 W
介绍别人/ M5 r0 x5 M, K) @* C2 Z
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.- l9 b, N9 f. d
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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" f5 V( z% v6 r, c/ F@respond to an introduction
6 u# l2 L ^/ b& M7 x, i介绍后回答: i( n% V& U6 x1 D; h
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.: o* L/ j, I2 `) H5 g
B: How do you do?" [! D0 D8 f2 }' U
A: This is my brother Jim.5 k9 O/ k9 X. u
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.% L" H3 ?0 u: Y) g
5 M+ P( r5 O" t' a* q@correct yourself0 G, U+ f8 c1 q7 P0 d
改正言辞错误
* R7 _$ y0 I1 e9 Y& |* M3 j1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.0 I9 ?1 o: t# f, D. y) u+ ?
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
# f' S" B! M- E4 A/ t' [B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...; S( U3 g, p9 F- Y. n2 z
! K) K8 Y) C/ I( T@offer+ b6 e' c4 w% s9 Y
善意帮忙
" n0 U$ p! p) y x3 V1. Would you like something to eat?
I' f3 W/ c' }/ {4 B, d/ u2. Can I drive you home?
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@thank someone% i# {5 r' j+ L3 r7 o, u' s
向人道谢: Y3 Q+ O3 L A1 A9 h; x
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.3 f- |1 e5 n3 i! w; Z
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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3 g6 J( w: x. Z" `@respond to thanks
# w- S' I4 {$ S' K回答别人的道谢% w! U" A- v, v
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
# h# k: u: t; X" C J" \B: Oh. It was no trouble.
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# {6 Q" E% c4 b# H6 q9 ~@accept an offer
Q4 H% W. w! A. t. i$ |接受别人好意! w5 ^8 K& n+ t) M( v q. {2 ]/ E2 b
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
& N' k- ^' b) n4 X. A8 }, {7 wB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
# P5 k% n: ^8 O V# dA: Would you like something to drink?
7 q4 k& ~+ t; c% ]3 v/ h% |B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.$ S3 A$ L# X+ f5 ]" x
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@refuse to offer
~+ u# l1 R6 Z5 F0 h) T婉拒别人好意' n3 ^' y: ~! y2 [
1. A: Would you like something to eat?3 k3 v1 [3 v- w' o) ^$ v3 m: i
B: No, thanks.
2 Q' E9 t0 G+ m X3 v2. A: Can I take these bags for you?: {/ F s, s; ^3 `) u5 R' ?# N
B: No, thanks. I can manage them* l* n6 @+ l x. ?/ m3 B
myself.3 A) Y# ?* j% q
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@Here they are.
1 N3 G3 ]- I) n4 Q就在这里。* ^: J6 a' B0 o$ `
@The traffic is very heavy.0 F1 K1 H: z% z6 @ E. z0 \
交通非常拥挤。+ D {" C; i. u8 _& f
@Me, too.; j4 m9 z$ h* b' @6 u5 B! p; M! E, x M
我也要。
" e) {: a6 O) ^6 K7 u: ?@Take it easy.
: u7 W) T4 `0 |! F3 V) U9 m别紧张。: `6 L- N/ Z0 D) \# p: ^1 U
@You really saved the day for me., M- ` ]8 ?/ V4 G G9 R9 t; H
你真的帮了我大忙。- f0 H2 o5 b3 _
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Two
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@ask for help( d2 t% w- V5 r' _$ {; C
请求协助
5 K' x) I( p6 z6 L" b1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
$ y. P- F2 K0 W! ~& M, [. OM: Yes, what can I do for you?! d8 J$ f5 U, r& X
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?4 ~% P A# i9 {7 P+ g& a
M: Certainly, madam.
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3 ?( @6 n4 u& _3 M@say good-bye to someone you just met; O5 M' q Q# d8 {4 ?) N
见面人士道别3 [$ Y8 }7 n8 B* A3 p1 R$ Y
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
4 @5 G( }; K( i* AF: See you later. Have a good time.
7 J: j4 l" n& i+ k, ~2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
" e& w J: T! S9 y1 N* Z' JF: Me too. Have a nice evening.6 U% a9 {- Y7 l( t$ U
% r: M, f$ V/ [$ y& G ?@apologize
n. Z6 h0 V0 S$ ?致歉/ h) A# ~9 _! s) R3 t
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
- A& n7 I2 Q' g+ j+ k! v2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.5 B% P% W- S8 V/ V8 b" O" }
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@give directions
# l) Q; t; y8 z$ r指路$ `4 j* w3 f1 Z# [; h% o
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?: e3 P8 T1 z* K: | A5 X1 K
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
- k; G9 ~6 `) V- z; m2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?- l$ ?5 M' U0 r( k% Q
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
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@make excuses- M& y5 a: H% K" `. Y# a5 `0 s
辩解3 n" X, P4 H' v! t8 }
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.. d6 c* e9 t4 s0 ~" ]) Y3 I
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here., M% f& T5 j/ ^
! s z7 M4 z7 T$ N* `, R@accept an apology2 L0 V& P1 s+ O8 D3 i% f* N5 k4 V
接受4 `; E/ ?, I; F6 |8 g) K) d# ]
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
/ x9 E0 s5 U) s* P* Y% C2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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+ \3 J" Y; L2 o) d- J7 L@say a telephone number so someone can reach you x( E" k3 W! \
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你0 g- O& r6 j3 A5 a
' ?" N& Z, |9 u7 Y5 }1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
" I; G- r Z3 R: b) a* y2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.5 D! y h0 a- O/ N+ ~* G; |. r* T6 V
1 B' P1 Z3 b5 Y/ o2 d- K@accept a gift
5 M4 w, ?( \: [/ q0 p3 N) a接受礼物, h% r& d+ G% k$ f4 h% p
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.4 B" W! r8 Q Z) X: M0 }- K# t
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.* Y) }, j+ w5 ?1 V
- ?9 Z5 I7 q; w, a5 F@order something to eat and drink* @" [; [) [2 [1 E! x: m
点菜或点饮料
% U& p0 `( G, A* v/ c1. F: What would you like to eat?
6 D6 E3 ~9 L2 E, hM: I'd like the mee krob.
2 |# t4 L6 C+ d7 `2. F: Would you like something to drink?$ Q2 g3 p) c: q7 I" Y1 h
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
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) h" E k) _5 X _" p: Y@make a suggestion/ E0 B4 G% m T0 n
提出建议3 ~7 B4 v% x4 j
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
( r! d. t E- Q3 h2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.3 @& ?8 G0 n8 e* }* {. B* J
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@greet someone
2 Z+ k! [/ `- w7 X欢迎6 r4 U4 k4 Q [, ~& n% c
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
7 S/ }7 u( i, x8 D) }8 S2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
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1 V2 T# j: W0 I6 c@ask about someone's job
* k7 g, }9 V7 p) I; l4 x: i; V7 H" N问别人的职业( B! y1 ^# n" R* Y! t" `2 L4 m
1. F: What do you do?2 X t# I. P/ V G9 u8 Q! r
M: I'm a dentist.
$ t) ?: u, A( {; u: e# n2. F: May I know your job?
) i/ d5 K5 e( t3 \ HM: I'm a journalist.+ J9 p0 k% B/ o! |2 {
* A _& [- l/ n( |@excuse yourself
2 q# Q- I- J+ a4 s请求原谅
+ L' J* p- K8 B; [% A8 e1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
3 P; S) _3 X# V3 T2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now./ E2 a5 c6 z8 ?7 q3 B; z$ w; k
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@ask about a problem; A! W+ f/ k/ o5 Y6 |) i! b
询问对方的困难) _, V) W5 y/ j, P
1. F: What's the matter?& r3 J: o" U7 X% k
M: My boss wants me to go back to the
7 r9 g! A k0 R# s- C% K3 Mcompany immediately." E, U' g8 t/ }4 f; P
2. F: Is it serious?6 k, g$ S! ?% e( ^9 j2 r
M: No, it's just a stomachache.8 v" S: |- Y! G+ b: r
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@express concern7 L8 J' v2 N! I4 l0 A5 c4 y* g% X: U
表示关怀
% Q) Q; @. J: q' B8 U# B6 N, g4 H0 W1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
+ p, v" Q' X( O; @M: I hope nothing is wrong., ]) j: q, F$ D3 v7 S
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.; I2 ~0 ?9 o, u, ]! D7 t7 {
M: I hope your daughter is all right.. I& N& C$ g$ @/ p5 Y+ E
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@ask about a past event& w# L f7 B3 e% ?
询问已发生的事情
0 Q0 j6 Q/ x6 ~! o4 O0 b1. M: What happened?1 W- X! L. x$ V
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.- R* L- ?2 L( D7 }( l
2. M: What happened?8 s: E; d7 w" Z8 u X) l
F: Her car was lost.
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@ask about a problem& t, h+ i; C, { G& }
询问对方的困难
# b' \1 t, G! ~0 R9 P4 ]" \. w1. M: What's wrong?
# ^3 w0 N# N1 {. C* K8 b- zF: The baby is awake. She's crying.
. E2 Y! G1 Q N2 q2 ~' r% U2. M: What's wrong?$ G% n) p; U- w+ B! [+ ]. h
F: There's no power.
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@express surprise
1 e1 y+ K# ^8 p$ ~4 n, k表示惊讶
9 c! ^; j4 l6 M4 g* u9 x$ l1. M: Who's that?# N# r" m6 x5 x+ Q
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad." ?! Y/ D( K1 g2 n4 G( z
2. M: What's the matter?
Z) A" d# ]* E% p- l7 S4 d, f+ sF: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
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@leave someone after a date
/ v0 k5 w* v1 r& I约会后临别说辞
, E" b; d3 d6 Y# j, x$ }1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.& N# m( r" O( C9 ~4 D' ]
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
9 m4 I" K6 s3 a5 _8 Q2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
6 d9 ]3 _6 q8 _- kF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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4 n5 _3 J- W0 w' y+ v@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour' Z/ T( \$ @' u% g7 p! |
为太晚造访致歉
6 u# x- E! @' U A1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
3 U5 Z2 N' V# c2 i( N$ w) LF: Oh, no, not at all.
! d; C0 l9 u, ?" p$ M3 ^6 J9 }2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.8 H9 w4 _4 }5 t- Z' [+ j
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.
0 U/ t9 s1 q4 \2 N3 T@accept an excuse
$ f" k$ n0 H! y# V& T, f. ]* u接受对方道歉$ R4 x: I O5 b: x% a* a
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.& L# N4 J: l# z
F: Oh, no. Not at all., E' r, S$ Z" j/ l" q1 P( ? u
) Y0 ]% r& W4 q! }3 ~7 `0 L@invite someone to enter
* D/ J- W/ j$ `) P, }邀请别人进门
+ X* @# M( t( N1 ~! R* I1. M: Julia.
/ ^3 @# v/ v* F* L3 c# }3 Q& NF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
( d3 ]1 W9 W. H( R" c9 O) u2. F: I hope I'm not too late.- v K' R$ p8 Y
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.) I4 E( p& `' y$ |0 f
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@make a promise2 C0 S/ `9 c1 b& |) V5 a
许诺
- s2 \! p9 M' y w" X! [ Y1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
' ?7 T: }6 h) f8 \9 M x2. F: I promise I won't do that again.0 _6 Q, P* ~0 l7 V( @! u* y7 L+ J
L7 d, A( i4 e7 }, l7 H+ I- ~@leave a group of people
# w5 W# A4 u9 Z+ Q" ]8 @告辞
! G" N6 n/ D, E* a% c1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
0 {3 j& J. }# i! m+ S6 L3 g+ n; G2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
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@What do you want?( V0 p( s t& K& ]: }. g" `, [
什么事?
8 ?7 W: V* `. K2 s% e' y! X@After you.7 N3 w% d; v* N
请先走。
. ]3 Y9 b5 W7 m$ R, _* g@I'll take care of everything.
. U' a0 v/ {& U; f% t$ k4 S我会好好照料一切。
# I5 \! ]! r- o3 z. Q4 w@I'm not complaining.* t# f0 u6 ^9 v
我不在意。 h1 y" P' T: Q9 H+ W
@I never like that umbrella stand.
, l% Z" B$ t. T2 X1 u+ [% O) s我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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Three
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, s. J; U* k$ B; {5 E@express excitement:; N; F [" V' a- u/ N: c
表示兴奋6 [8 ~. [0 y7 ^: }7 P
1. We will have a 2-week vacation., g% N( S$ r. T4 [- ^0 B
Oh, I am so excited.
3 l9 u+ k) U/ t2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
h1 x0 E) Q$ P u3 ~5 g' ?Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.
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$ L; J' O, R: F1 P@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
5 l, B x3 r3 V- l1 x% V谈论未来特定时间的事) G0 h7 [$ e( X/ U# R
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.1 m. `6 I! P2 Y" l: h
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
9 X7 s, v; E( f; @
& w8 s' _" ]% ?6 G+ m; ~7 V@talk about future schedules:
# D* g W% f _: D, P- ?" Y1 P谈论未来安排( [7 f9 [) Z. \- Y. [3 Z* [
1. When does he arrive?
! p. ^6 R/ X' {3 p3 b2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
a( n* F$ U* O* q& S' w* D* Z# h: b6 U( O) g
@express approval or agreement:
' l+ H$ }- e; a1 {& \! Z- E, l表示赞同; k% d9 F, R# O4 F3 L
1. He'll be happy here.5 O. S7 `$ e. m" Z8 K2 j
That's for true.% M: L+ h5 }7 c% d1 h9 `
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
/ L2 |) `* c# q. l4 y% [) `; {* `That's a neat idea.2 h/ ]/ v* u ~+ p+ \$ q
! w& U+ E: ^5 b5 N@express admiration:* t3 M* X# {0 s& Q2 z0 W
表示钦佩7 l E5 e$ g# ]6 c' L
1. He'll get here by himself.
8 [- O% F; Y$ z5 m& UHe's something!
7 P1 ~2 e+ E6 D9 p+ G2. Bob repaired your car.
( X$ P* @1 t- j7 HOh, he's great.
8 T$ v6 h* T9 F& w
; Q; y1 }% T' T7 O3 v@express an opinion or belief:, `" @! z# `) w$ o+ c
表示意见或信念
# \$ s- ?1 \; o1. I think he will win the next round.
# y; u1 x0 i% K2 [% c& \% t2. I guess it's snowing.
$ h7 O5 m: h0 ^# w: K3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.% f9 U q$ x, j4 F, p8 V) O
3 i6 r. J) t* [3 D) f@say two people are alike:
9 o' x) `- s2 H& M4 ~说两人相似3 b5 }( v! E/ z5 _0 U
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
/ {! B* T; Y2 S' j$ d2. You are another James Bond!) T( `& K2 _0 v. m* c* S
0 b1 P& I4 c+ [! p
6 |: m& H0 o% P+ v2 R# B9 B
@ask indirectly about something:
. J, Z# N. }5 q间接询问
7 q; S" l% N7 _+ P; ~; B1. We were just wondering about this trunk. [4 Y7 K& V% U0 n. f
It's locked.& D; L" Y1 g2 I, \+ ?
2. We were just wondering about this seat.# m- D% l+ X1 b% m. c
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
& S" o! j( _0 B! u( ^0 d) _6 u$ E* `+ N% }9 n
@offer help:( ]8 Y7 p$ o& a
提议协助
& Y# \- c1 r8 `. S4 f: }1. Let me help you with this.7 R# A- B7 [ I* o, U
Oh, thank you.4 m0 U/ [, _$ M- I4 q# n
2. Let me help you with this trunk.4 g* n7 S# J* ]! X
Thank you very much.
2 N& w* D/ S' D7 ]& B; z
8 A; ?. d4 Z: T@ask for help:8 v& M0 C5 f3 Q8 H* K1 H6 m/ n" V1 B
请求协助
% L7 D/ D9 X" h: k5 L4 ~* I& I1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
, y4 w! T5 L2 a2. Would you kindly move this table away?1 x( X4 S7 `: k. j I$ l( `
+ `8 D1 u& E/ ~+ \
@tell someone not to hurry:& e9 G) e6 Q2 P% s( @
告诉对方不必急! n; R3 T" A4 [5 [% H
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.7 _. f9 s$ s9 e& C5 W& C2 U0 A
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
4 d2 e2 d! Q, ^. ~2 I2 mTake your time./ g. t# [( Z0 z% e) ]
% a" g) f! W" R) {/ r8 {. [& b; ~
@express similarities:
. L1 q5 ]$ [. i+ V$ z1 c2 y表示相同、一致
8 r" H1 a; k7 O2 v4 W' e" {1. I am a journalist. J, Q. t/ H: C# k0 R/ q
I am, too.1 t% T5 `8 v. j# i7 Q/ ~
2. I work for the BBC.5 c$ R9 T3 t- K5 X( h- \& ^4 [3 \ q
Oh, I do, too.2 Q: _# R. l5 H# ~, l, D
- T( r) _- d# }# U" S1 b1 [( U' B
@respond to good news:. I: d7 G1 ]& R* o% ~
道贺
1 m" g* `4 g$ {# t: \$ k/ \6 N1. I've got a promotion.! w& {) T' P8 d8 c1 b/ I
Congratulations!
4 \5 C3 \3 a: A2. I've won a lottery.+ O- k& T5 N# N8 a( Q
Oh, congratulations!
1 v: M% W: M- ~7 C: w6 m+ T8 v7 G& O: I& L* ?5 W
@express excitement about a future event:
. C/ }$ X' \$ T为未来某事兴奋
0 A' C3 ?, P1 X. y5 g6 ~8 I1. You said you have family in New York.6 N7 |# p, b( q/ J1 z5 k; b% I, R
You must be excited.$ R3 X; \+ {: ^* P! r% h& ?
I can't wait to see them!1 t& k( t( P2 p
2. We will soon land in Rome.
, D0 Y! x( U9 l' pI can't wait to go there.3 B1 g4 M& n+ Q( I
9 M2 b6 q& ^/ N# g' e4 E. q$ P; H4 s
@say something doesn't bother someone:
0 C8 H8 K' U9 V4 }" K$ [说某人不在乎某事0 o' X) l( ?3 z$ w( t. Y! c
1. Some people don't mind being alone.
: j/ F' R4 A# }4 t7 }9 J+ |9 \4 D2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.! V( ^- E+ W& B
* J9 b* X1 ?% }7 U& L4 e@wish someone a happy visit:8 m. w( ^, O8 |; q4 h9 j
祝对方来访愉快
9 h! y4 F; c5 ]0 }1. I will be here for about a week.. K2 {% _0 ]' d2 k& W% I4 o: S
Have a good stay. T' y3 k, a9 K. B7 w, h
2. Enjoy your stay in New York./ l2 }- o O4 e4 J; g
Thank you.& R4 [) e7 t! }" o9 ~: U ]
$ g% @5 l' n6 z* a& `@invite someone to visit you:
8 [5 v: j5 E( k/ p邀对方来访: O' `: u: q+ r! t" w4 H
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
$ \% c) b$ a2 L. K8 {* r2 Z( V3 fThank you, I will.
7 T9 E3 @$ `* n* [! Q" t2. I'll be in Boston next week.9 x' h4 J1 L3 r! o. h) C
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.
* Q: _: z5 D- c1 A$ N" j5 q
* |$ M2 o) K% x@accept an invitation:1 e* \0 P! e9 m+ ?& w/ R; q
接受邀请
* r% i( l3 y* N, [4 T6 @1 j1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?: b8 C4 g. d. g
OK. You name the day.
6 A" T7 M, v# Q. Y+ V9 n% N: n% K8 \2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
/ j% ?1 D' C. oevening.: X) m6 F: h _! b
Fine. You name the restaurant.
6 X7 w- b3 ?* E( \3 h/ I( l' k
! i( J* s& d2 [$ y( O@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:5 k1 ?2 t$ k' q5 @( @5 Y
睹物(人)怀旧' r4 T+ t9 {* X" c
1. This picture really brings back
0 u8 R% Z2 _8 j ~5 D' q5 @memories.
; z" e" _4 [# s2. This hat really brings back beautiful$ I* A1 T! c& w2 A$ r/ R' g+ }
memories.
: r% S% N( d4 d+ E4 @+ g2 y
1 i" D7 V; s4 v9 \@express regret:+ d9 k E6 w8 o1 \5 H7 s- P/ z
表示遗憾
: k( a, L( ]0 d1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.: ]2 {9 A+ |* c5 e! O% z% M, |
She feels bad too, Grandpa.
/ c7 ?- K- M% a! O) f! r. i! s2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.9 a# T% a1 H5 w' P, n0 {2 H; d: Y
She is sorry, too.
: b6 V1 ?: o* w+ A
. g0 m+ ~6 o1 q@say you are pleased to see someone:2 [. h d6 D: N5 [) I; \
表示高兴见对方
) Z. ]4 F8 Y" }! I1 u; w2 E1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
/ Q$ w* b' [6 h2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
% N# \$ j* g6 W+ ?, I2 COh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
& Y, ^4 z% F, `4 R
: o* |/ h; ^. d S) ZYou're a big girl now.
# C$ D/ a" `% i7 C* C% o L4 `+ |5 M, W: q6 m1 w# |
@wish someone a good night's sleep:( }* p+ e2 N/ y
祝对方睡得好# r0 g) B0 ^* B$ q0 ]
1. Good night, Charles.
4 l6 D1 A- _& i1 {4 V$ fGood night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
. n5 I1 J( o9 b: B7 C6 f. f* f; C: Q2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.' O( D: ]/ `5 w6 F t/ Q A
) t I6 K4 T/ D3 h9 } |# J/ D@express similarity:
4 C& _) B4 q/ i4 n; r8 b表示相同处
# O5 C( R2 h' \ w1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.+ O& L, \/ k6 F# S7 u1 u9 H* z
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
) y g. G( K; `; w5 B" ?" A" a
. W2 Z5 R* Z: c% l; ^
8 _7 ]. Z3 ~/ [@That's for sure.1 j) f4 U, f, d' T
我同意你的看法。4 L) Y1 U) y P1 b7 }1 h9 L( R1 v: M
@I've got it!8 r, G/ r2 B0 q/ n8 z
我有一个主意了!
. O3 o" r9 T8 \' o@He's something!! Q/ l w: K1 m; \- u4 D
他真了不起!3 C5 M* Y V- p! g
@Take your time.9 g5 T8 j5 f0 S7 F
慢慢来,别急。
& x7 V P; A" W" n7 i, L7 ^@I can't wait.$ t7 l& J( {/ v# d& h
我很兴奋。
- Y8 `# `; {) L' K8 L& k@That's a neat idea.
: m/ A5 r. | h这是个好主意。
/ ?1 |- \( }! Q: Z9 F" R: f2 K@Look (us) up!. q% H6 Z% D3 b5 |' v4 [
与(我们)联络。
6 n( F* Y- V5 F. s. P
. [1 ?, q, v9 N7 s/ S2 c w/ ^- {) E! w
Four6 D& g6 r/ q& |- q2 w: @( t
' p! T) D# P" u8 y* ^5 k@express a possibility
) Y, E* s; j1 E1 b% Q" a) k' W表示可能性
, [5 L6 c/ T+ z1. I could work out in your class ...5 U5 O* q: i3 i$ g6 \$ v1 `
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.4 Q3 ^# B* @# T6 X
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
* m2 b5 h9 s# r8 _ p4. I could swim to the ship.
% o! Y( b8 n- E! ?' [* v3 l
1 }/ E6 W Y. w6 |@say something is easy
4 F) q" s$ N: u! A% z说事情容易
9 u( p. z! I( A0 n% t( z1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?! w1 C9 Q# b' ?% U: a: H, J+ W
B: No problem.: C9 ~8 U# S2 n( I( `; K
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?$ `; _) y! \. M1 X e0 U
B: Yes, it's a snap.4 H8 F9 E+ K, C% A) X( \8 S' }2 l
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
6 s! N: {( T5 X& f( o* {B: Yes, no sweat.
0 G2 M( u* {3 E, n% _4. A: Can you lift the box?2 E( Y8 X8 ]4 i: S) V" Z
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.$ U N6 t/ C% ~( i1 L1 c2 s7 q
; l' z2 O- q7 K0 D9 p: S; i/ ]5 L! ?+ p
@say something is difficult( R3 a% T% {% k) _/ s6 W" H+ N# \
说事情困难4 L# o! _% L/ h1 Z6 o1 q
1. A: Is computer programming easy?8 [" p! ]( u+ J. R2 P
B: No, it's rough.0 F- d6 p7 C8 S1 T9 y: K
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
) V! j% T2 ^$ GB: Very difficult. It's tough.
2 R* w ^% K5 N% ~/ Z/ q$ }: `+ \+ ]2 _; Y
@express certainty
2 o' p7 n# j! M5 d- e K1 \表示肯定* `. f/ s% a( m. t( |
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?9 ~7 m( k' _) n" t" U8 {7 ~
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt." h6 G$ H0 R# ~7 h5 Z; M+ i5 g
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
, K- t4 e& U" u7 r; ~, R3. I bet I can win the competition. ^; q8 B/ b# h _" H
@say to telephone someone
+ h% K$ M w! I* e. w, u# D2 N说打电话给某人; s, O0 ?/ s K9 z/ ]1 G+ F- @* l$ G3 V8 x9 F
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?3 ?+ I: Y: p' N H5 K M, i
B: Give him a call.
f# o* M- ?9 V- K+ [2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free, w" V" F- ]; h- `
now?, r) B5 Q: M! I
B: Call him.
; ?( w* A3 F3 X# n: u! }7 Z1 c; l( o- Y. X8 ?: x
@say you are leaving for a place
' P' N( I" H4 F/ n* f1 T说自己正要出发
% M, O+ \6 u$ r3 F5 _: ]9 p5 ^1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.* V" z d' ~% ?, ?2 d; z& W6 ]
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.
, i# }; H% _# }$ K8 ~: R4 X- m1 ~8 f2. A: Be here at ten.2 Y2 z( Z+ P* }4 H. g( J% a5 f! v
B: I'm on my way over." ] |- C2 {4 X; S3 \% M
1 x! E' O* R; m, k: q- f! N) R3 h( b; Q- i1 r
@remind someone about something
: f7 y. ]$ Z2 U提醒对方" Z2 j7 n' d* [2 c3 u
1. And that includes Susan.
" j' |* s/ N! J" |2. And that includes the transportation fee.# g( v0 u' G c$ L0 v5 t3 [8 h
3. A: Don't forget the bet.$ |* @4 }$ h1 |/ D0 n$ t' h
B: Don't you forget.
, v$ L4 W; T" t$ J/ B) U9 a0 }# [: ~" h# G3 j9 W0 O0 s& y9 ]* b
@say something is arranged3 J# o- t7 y" P
说事情安排妥了( i# ~5 s) |9 X) o( S
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip? P) T3 s7 Q# @' E
B: Yes, it's all set.
8 E7 ?: g7 ?& i! L2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?- X1 E+ M f; \3 K
B: Yes, it's all set.
/ c) k+ C" d r- h/ {% B; P
7 \' D: t+ V# P! o@ask about someone's job
' \2 @. r1 x* S询问对方职业: r# f8 p0 ?# F
1. A: What do you do for a living?/ J/ ?# g" r( q1 G1 {
B: I'm a journalist.* m4 Q2 |) k- r5 D8 s
2. A: What's your occupation?/ Q6 }7 j b; I, j9 R
B: I'm a teacher.
, x: s3 t. ~: Q/ ]* E3. A: What do you do by trade?- ]$ l/ b% m; \4 E# F
B: I'm an engineer.1 O+ Y; V! G8 H( @- `/ q
- n5 H8 y E: E* k: F+ T
@make a suggestion; t" f+ V5 ?7 o* h
提出建议
; d+ j9 _0 J1 f0 d3 H' v. b% g1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?; g$ [$ U: G. m- A/ {- F4 W
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
+ i# o& Q3 a; D3 k2 n" Q) b- U3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?3 E v8 B: E8 t1 S& V: y5 J
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
" n( r* X }1 H- J* B5. How about today?6 V; T. T0 P/ N
6. How about Saturday evening?
) O3 W3 c; I6 j1 s6 j Q/ A% a: p7. How about next Friday?
+ J4 K) e$ t( T* k, [* e! y+ q
4 G* t1 P% E7 T" W1 `: ]@propose a deal
, s4 l+ g* e; n# ^6 o提出交易条件' p) Y8 N1 F; I& v' ^
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
! ^' J' e! S# C" _) d8 |2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
: C* z: c& Q* |9 F+ n3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
& S& p! R8 h+ Z" j9 A
5 O6 g8 o- {" S@persuade someone/ r3 @5 [; \$ N5 Q
说服对方
5 }- Y: i# N, e$ M% X2 y8 s- ]1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?: F3 c- u9 q! q2 \
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?, g9 z2 F' J/ p- n
3. Don't you think it would save time?4 m; U+ q9 F$ S# l+ ]: r
, e& c3 k- p1 @7 S
@introduce an explanation$ Q( U% K1 U& a* a% ^: ~- |5 G8 x
引出解释
; X& A2 I/ b* c6 d$ \1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
* o, [+ g! U* J- ^0 y. M" B& a" O: Q- `2 I- X( B p& a l
@react to news you expected: h' d, S! h8 S: C
回应盼望已久的消息! O$ b7 r. K4 t. |+ T( q5 a+ C1 ~
1. A: I failed history, Mom.
; Y4 c# B/ t. ~ I% l {B: I knew it!
6 D2 D# w7 d G# a2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.; z6 h/ b2 q+ e; t1 @* ?9 _* J$ t' T+ I
B: I knew it!
# [1 | Q3 x' V- w3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
$ b9 M. |$ Z- K/ Q& I _B: I knew it!4 q: x% k. }, f/ N- c$ F2 ^
& P) D* X( i& z4 O
@remind someone
: I2 C/ B& h7 |提醒对方8 H- \4 M$ n" y4 ?& s
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
6 w; H% q# O$ j1 X6 k1 j2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
2 e+ t6 q1 H2 s4 y. Q# `8 x3. Don't forget to write down the code.
# p6 o9 T4 X0 y q. J: i: m
! C+ O4 J6 b; V S9 u+ Y, j4 W@say you're enjoying something5 w- e+ H& }4 Z, z
说自己喜爱某事
3 d: k9 A6 c' i. [1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
7 m4 y8 A+ H7 `+ W' F, wB: This is fun. How interesting! b5 A& ?5 _: @) _
2. A: One, two, three, go ...
- V( y- `$ w4 {* A) ]6 e, DB: This is fun.
$ T( {$ @" g( [/ o+ @/ f" O; E. ?& {5 R. p0 g
@threaten or warn someone' N7 O" I% g' V* b; m0 R7 A2 X
威胁或警告对方1 U, d; r9 [8 y1 O
1. A: It's easy to do this.$ W+ h3 q& }- |4 D+ q
B: Just wait.
( \9 {2 V3 T& q! Q2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
( D4 J# t( w% z1 r" m& OB: Just wait.
9 a+ r& V* L' \. w; {3. A: This job is quite exciting./ O! n9 V3 _/ V2 k* J+ q
B: Just wait.4 `& G2 I5 k; L$ }* Q
! n4 R3 i. f! p3 f# I9 F@say something is finished
1 y% c" G# G4 H* J说事情已完毕$ z( y( e' ~; ~6 a: W5 a
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.7 U3 _8 a8 T7 J( D
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.8 h# Z6 K, b% L
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.: v" Y0 @6 t7 z9 i3 a6 B
8 {% |. ?% h* x X1 v2 w! ] S) C
, j& e/ l- C( k7 S0 V% ?$ A6 B# W3 ^( c9 {; f% n: A/ |' f" p
@It's a snap.
! F/ ^) k v: r% o/ A太简单了,毫无问题。, R( W# ^+ U: f: L% D
@No sweat.
( D# y! i0 T0 }/ N5 F& ~* x% h简单,绝无问题。
& v0 J6 _& C( f S@You want to bet?4 @9 F, e- Y( K, y
你想打赌?1 ^; k/ m/ s- b) L0 y% [: K1 q
@Nope.3 ]; H; v& D* O) {; y3 n- l- B
不,没有。( _3 l9 P1 q+ v3 {3 J$ l6 K+ O
@Anytime.8 ^7 p) {) D. u: D
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。( |. s) n5 l" D% q
@You are kidding!
: j' e2 r6 H/ O- D0 }6 T" Y你在开玩笑吧!. o: A+ H# H. U# H. B" L- e
@You think so?
, D) _) ^. L7 [$ y$ R, j, P! y& R6 U你这样认为?6 d0 X( ^' Y$ |" T% l) _- X7 _4 [
@I'm on my way over.2 l) U. {. X9 J( y: g, ^
我马上就来。
+ `2 R9 e- P$ Q% {6 d: K4 [@It's a piece of cake.! e3 V; b; {7 Y7 W: N6 e+ w* W
毫不费力。
' v3 g+ a1 ^# Y4 ^9 w2 l* h@You are in great shape.
8 A5 K& {. p u+ n' y- z/ J8 A6 y2 c你的身体很好。 |
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