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发表于 2006-4-16 17:40 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
One4 K0 ^! Q: K" U  O

  D, j: r; X4 f% [# [+ V@introduce yourself
( t1 v3 F6 l- Z自我介绍
" g$ d9 e9 \7 r6 o7 f: U2 a0 b2 {1. My name is Mary Grove.
( P3 m  P5 X1 X. x7 h* b9 C# N2. My name is Gregory Paul." h9 c: l) y7 Y" s! J  {% K
3. I'm Bill Speaks.
) V+ Y/ i3 e: H4. I'm Betty Hones.% ]: u* ?6 |* P. R& W

- @  s8 ?' @; M$ [8 f@ask for permission) h) e0 |! C6 c  Y  I+ a+ |0 b9 m
征求同意
& J  d1 O; L# q5 X/ h" K. g3 V1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
( v( d' K( ~: i2. May I sit here?
9 r/ b/ h4 W+ L' b3. May I use your bathroom?
, v3 l. S% S9 C2 [, g( f3 v) ]+ h  D% |3 E# P  g. x- \: B
@introduce a conversation
5 ~) a* U( ]& T" r0 v9 L引出话题# E- c6 V  S) @9 s
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.7 h& s$ j+ R* q4 |! Z2 }
2. By the way, my sister has got married., F2 {- H: T# x
3. By the way, they arrived intact.$ _: z( ^' _5 \6 J) \( [
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@thank someone
/ t! @" W  _0 t1 S: l7 Q; _) m向人道谢" z: |9 {/ \. H+ q) G
1. - Use my bike, please.
: D# H% S) m6 c3 P$ l8 Q- Thank you. I appreciate your help.2 [$ X' N' u2 K5 Y/ G, Y
2. - Laura, your phone call.
' G( U# R& U5 n- b- Thank you.
- v  i% N7 v8 a4 q" g7 w3. I really want to go. Thanks again.0 L* R- T% u) i: f- E0 I% O

! X8 J& d& r% e" @6 m; D% U3 u6 T6 h) y@respond to someone thanking you! w5 Q# y' ]4 p3 Y
回答别人的道谢) o0 @- K  N( K! K3 `" v) a
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
! K; U# g1 K1 R& C: ]) [- Oh, my pleasure.; M; d1 N1 m' ~, v7 t
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
. H( K; h7 ]8 V8 w4 ^; R8 p6 A- You're welcome./ a& O& u1 a8 ?
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@start talking to stranger
" ?1 _3 R/ G" \9 \9 r  f与陌生人攀谈
& w1 f9 c4 G0 F( a. w1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?0 D6 Y3 q  `1 d& w# c! v& `
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?# t8 N# {+ s9 z; o7 _  ~- U
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time- C  F2 {0 W% |0 i/ b6 |9 U. e3 A6 \9 ^
首次见面后道别3 {# d" U- G- {" B4 J4 J8 w0 g0 S
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.- j& a2 c; h2 j
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
1 a$ J4 |* R1 i  S- D8 O2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.2 |- H) z  |8 `/ k7 i
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help., D* r. s! [. N; p* a; H3 e' v
" @% K: I5 T$ e: H6 l' n
@describe something3 f' l0 O) q) h( O$ n+ g3 T7 X" D
描述事、物7 A3 @$ n- e) q8 T# O% V% ^
1 . It's a small canvas bag.
$ f- l" V- _$ o( E0 B2 . This is a brown metal box.
: Z$ \+ m3 u$ c; {& q$ f% [# }3 . Here's a white glass bottle.7 }( A6 ?& y/ M
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@compliment someone* Q3 ?' d; W+ [7 w$ i. R
赞美别人5 R5 U5 F8 z  ]4 [$ o& C; W( U& f
1 . I think it looks terrific on you.% O" M4 c& u7 {$ d: e5 E( s
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
/ M( M  {4 |% k! a/ d3. You look prettier in this dress.# m- A4 z' j  s* L% b1 S

; F) q3 R( C# `@make suggestions
7 k0 c- M& N2 t0 r8 Y! F' w提出建议
* p" _( m/ V0 j9 f2 g8 q2 E. F1. Try this sweater.8 ?" W: Z" t9 w
2. Try the blue one." G7 P. g1 @, H$ Y" c9 g7 h4 J
3. How about green?
6 ~2 J+ B  ?- f  t# j4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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( G' O; s: X3 G2 C6 r3 ]( ]/ p@apologize
7 Q, @2 E/ s; K% c2 L' F道歉
% G( c0 |) ~' o4 o4 o1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
, w, D; h# b; n* V* i2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
0 z# s0 x2 ?9 Q7 g; E7 z4 k* Z3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.$ ?. N( n6 {3 e% X6 T3 x
B : I'm really sorry.& t, i: k( B: O" U& P4 g
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?, k) C3 L  Q6 q5 y2 o4 w
B : I'm really sorry. I...
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@ask for help
8 u; @8 F+ w# p2 E( W, W请求协助4 L: O' @( t6 }8 e4 M+ B
1. Can you help me?
( ?: n' M, q; @" V# G( N2. Can you help me with this load of books?, s$ `3 ?! P  V' }* S
@reassure someone4 t' V2 o; i! T# b
为人打气) q3 F5 k! W& A
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.3 Z0 s7 H7 Q/ _, F% o9 r
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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- S- I! d! k# L1 x@ask if someone found something+ l" f: o2 G# Y# W/ B( M- `
询问别人是否捡到东西. E7 O" o! i/ G; }
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
* ^% f6 O4 m9 }7 b: [2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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@introduce someone
5 V# i' [  W. K! H" n8 {9 z介绍别人
; D3 c% }$ ?: }. y; U) P5 ]1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
0 ]0 |# n3 u4 P! U/ P5 M2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend., M2 V* m2 v# |; f* q9 f
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@respond to an introduction
4 @9 \+ v" ?3 c1 |3 Y; D" s. n介绍后回答# ]+ |) c" m5 ~6 ~+ J, n  Z- R. `, Y
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.1 v" C$ e$ N/ n
B: How do you do?
( ^, L4 R* i3 V# a) j) a: B' ?A: This is my brother Jim.: y! }+ B. Y$ r9 j9 W. Y
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.& P* r& K7 V: Y' O4 [( `

" O# {! W# R+ F* a@correct yourself' T4 K8 k4 m. |
改正言辞错误
" z. N/ q  S& \, i# I/ P8 m1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
! }5 {5 @- A9 \$ X8 z6 [2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
- y9 R. h! y/ F- i: q" sB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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, h! X0 `* K7 _0 q* k& c@offer
5 Z9 Y1 J8 Z+ B8 s$ M, ]善意帮忙% X3 L2 \3 N! D
1. Would you like something to eat?
- l# D$ p1 \5 m& z4 [2. Can I drive you home?
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@thank someone7 y5 L; ^1 m7 m2 H% V/ X
向人道谢
9 P4 I6 Q- L3 z1 F4 I7 e1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
: C: {, G) p4 F. r2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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@respond to thanks# [1 P" t- a1 H1 t- {! r# _" r
回答别人的道谢
5 F$ G( v2 N+ N# A' k: x0 R1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
0 \  T1 C3 z5 |* p2 gB: Oh. It was no trouble.
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! J& j) J- [3 n! K@accept an offer6 s% z0 ^: D1 M# z* G7 @
接受别人好意
: s% \" v3 x9 [$ q5 B0 o- v/ l1. A: Would you like something to eat?
3 _2 c! F7 ?- k! C" mB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
' s& Q0 N5 a5 E# i! i( gA: Would you like something to drink?5 C" w+ u7 m1 N; q
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.1 l/ S% m' h" w# B  i7 o9 S
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@refuse to offer
# [/ p) \% z0 `, p$ d" j3 Z+ V( q* H婉拒别人好意- X+ f! T; U/ }- Y
1. A: Would you like something to eat?- R  B, D$ q' @  b9 g+ U
B: No, thanks.
8 ?3 `8 I5 M' [5 z7 `4 O: F/ S2. A: Can I take these bags for you?, a* u+ B5 i2 }' {. `) _# |
B: No, thanks. I can manage them, D* A* p8 Z1 ?6 }7 b# O
myself.2 P8 H' f1 H* n( ^" g
5 S3 f& _; _8 |- s5 i
@Here they are.
( Z+ o. Y" D& J) l就在这里。
% M2 c$ M6 M/ v1 i" r@The traffic is very heavy.& Q- I' N+ K, N. Z" \+ q
交通非常拥挤。
& t8 v/ o  ^+ h$ Q$ D" R@Me, too.3 p2 y' ^3 |6 [" W
我也要。
' q5 \+ v* ]2 t' B: u@Take it easy.
4 u; R- a  C  T$ M别紧张。
9 P& y5 }" v# j@You really saved the day for me.9 ]+ n: E: e4 h
你真的帮了我大忙。
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Two
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, g+ ~3 e) P+ V# e  `@ask for help9 Y2 y4 B/ v8 f/ o) l/ p
请求协助
( C# o% ]9 z: [7 \" D$ F% f# Q1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
7 g5 ]2 A7 y+ ~6 u! uM: Yes, what can I do for you?9 m9 z3 g- _- q* Z6 e3 d
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
1 N$ T8 k, ^8 N: S7 xM: Certainly, madam.
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@say good-bye to someone you just met
, Z) Y' p4 T7 J- E# u$ Q见面人士道别! u; T3 `" Z- ^8 ^0 x
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.* w. w3 i4 b3 q9 o, {9 p2 R
F: See you later. Have a good time.: O" O# b2 p  \
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
3 e5 m* j- m5 `; t1 kF: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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@apologize
+ @0 S9 i1 t, ]" T6 Z9 Y9 M+ ^致歉0 L) T, i8 B) W4 J
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.' u9 `% x4 J+ e5 l, }+ E* ]3 f
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.! k. _: r  o$ o9 c( G
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@give directions$ [  {; M9 y3 W; x' Y4 q& g4 F
指路
( W6 U1 e' a5 p1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
+ x1 P- d: s6 U, J$ R$ CM: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.% T4 ?0 M( F" M5 C# G1 e
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
$ p3 x  M) @! y7 Q7 R# _M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
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+ F/ F6 B1 M3 [/ L+ h@make excuses
9 L* o: ~  \/ V辩解; _! N; U5 v5 `1 `4 u6 `2 b4 O
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.: A+ |7 v! R$ W
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here." Z; U2 Q( M; V  _8 A1 \; D* a. q

4 e) z2 J' n7 q4 T1 C@accept an apology
% i; ~9 W/ [* T1 x" k% f  h接受! K4 V3 O/ h. ?5 n/ f
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.0 W) [! S# v8 O$ _/ z
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.6 x% e3 k) }8 a* y; p% S! V5 |
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
0 s6 F3 y: Y; Y0 ~  z7 w! K告诉别人电话号码,以便找你9 w  G3 c; F- ?$ G/ ]5 {
; G' f/ B; G2 K8 Q9 q; G* z
1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
/ M. o, c0 |! E% k2 L2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.; Q" S% @, k% i& @" [# P
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@accept a gift
& ?, g5 i! @4 D接受礼物4 p9 l- Q7 |1 ]; W% H- V
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
& m: y( {: N5 w/ Y2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.5 |. c# d) k5 t) a) e; R
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@order something to eat and drink
3 y" X, R3 u% Q5 G3 E点菜或点饮料
  Y$ ?: j2 m" I' Q1. F: What would you like to eat?" N( Q( t. |# [. r, L
M: I'd like the mee krob.) F& [/ [8 F+ |! c/ L: m9 u8 ^3 ^
2. F: Would you like something to drink?6 O' e$ Q* ?& w
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?# H8 T6 N6 f* ~' [4 J! x4 j

- r- W) i* l: v@make a suggestion/ R! d5 h6 X$ n6 [4 ~" J3 k
提出建议6 S9 O  d. B6 e( d% g
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?9 o) q) P! I$ [/ S5 G, [% D
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
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@greet someone
+ ~0 r  j. m) s& Z欢迎- l$ _% p5 X" }% G8 J$ K0 {( p
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
2 [$ z( ~6 Z, T6 [# M2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.) O( O" G2 [: ~7 R
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@ask about someone's job
' c+ H( g9 k- s1 k& h问别人的职业
4 Q  K0 M/ g: O7 e3 _5 e$ L1. F: What do you do?
, A3 i4 k# i9 I# d% W  t* bM: I'm a dentist.$ l- |, q# \. f5 ]" G
2. F: May I know your job?& A, r  u  q- D7 M( ?
M: I'm a journalist.
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@excuse yourself% [" U2 {& [( U9 I' u% x/ _
请求原谅# U" i+ H9 u1 W
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.' u8 }8 P) ?1 ^9 Q) O9 x6 H  j. Y
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.# }" @0 b+ s3 }8 X3 G( R
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@ask about a problem7 c5 L2 m4 H" s
询问对方的困难
9 V! M: Q" W6 L) ?9 D. v, A- Y1. F: What's the matter?, @7 Z* ^/ |. K. y
M: My boss wants me to go back to the- f6 Z2 o' i" y. n
company immediately.  T7 y/ k, ?, ^) X' n. u6 `
2. F: Is it serious?3 D; E( r6 ]8 R3 S- k& ?. w
M: No, it's just a stomachache.
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4 v( v( u% Z' L9 a# |+ c5 ]3 {: ?@express concern5 b( U9 M7 u1 e6 K/ w& `" i4 {
表示关怀
3 {6 ?* X, v  y* r: V- `1. F: It's the baby-sitter.5 K* E8 Z/ T& a( d' n
M: I hope nothing is wrong.
6 b' o. e" b# M; S1 W+ k2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.8 p9 U1 V0 m2 [
M: I hope your daughter is all right.
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* X  x7 g5 D0 I& w1 V@ask about a past event
" T2 ]& t$ x0 h" M/ g$ [$ ~; o! g询问已发生的事情
6 O' s0 Q" }" w/ G1. M: What happened?6 x; ]4 n& D1 }2 g
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.& M3 W& Z% j. D1 l/ P7 F% R
2. M: What happened?
! s/ O# d7 z0 l& ^) zF: Her car was lost.9 j/ {0 Y. L+ [. }

# \0 h; z: b' t. t) ^@ask about a problem
2 `& N5 h/ s! ?/ x$ |# ^0 k询问对方的困难4 W2 `9 W* @) o; B6 H  g
1. M: What's wrong?* |& P# _( ?7 H9 ~$ x
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.
# X, }; X  i( U6 _% v8 W# y7 U. z3 S* K2. M: What's wrong?) _/ ~+ x2 M# B- u9 y  `
F: There's no power.8 E1 i4 k) ]' a1 H7 l7 |, s
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@express surprise  q. E: T; p" L* n) u
表示惊讶- k" P' s: S5 h, k# w7 t( B3 V) B
1. M: Who's that?
2 I. B5 B/ W# `& mF: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.: p5 K* r: e% [8 W/ e+ A
2. M: What's the matter?
0 N: f$ O9 [! [1 A  r7 M4 L1 }# N; ^F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.  Y( G$ T8 `, m% K3 h. l" y4 \1 E
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@leave someone after a date
. y3 V. n# m. H" @( g$ s! z' o0 Q约会后临别说辞
5 M: [- @3 N$ p$ r4 z* E/ p2 J; ?0 [1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
3 B( P+ i2 Y. V/ IF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.5 M6 Q5 ]+ {- t3 l6 g
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.  b! X/ ?$ ]) U# x3 Z7 F
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
% ^$ [1 X* T6 ~% S- @
1 `2 T' y8 o: B3 T0 V/ j1 Y@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour! z% G; w) u( U( B4 Y6 g9 D" b% y
为太晚造访致歉4 @3 F9 \! D0 Z9 n
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
8 }5 _% ]9 p$ C( m' NF: Oh, no, not at all.
) f  N6 |/ Y! X) g3 w3 m2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.% r; n1 j  h! E4 B1 ~6 \$ O9 R5 A
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.
# Z- _2 A, s* K! e5 ~, f7 ]@accept an excuse5 a1 K3 x& }# Q
接受对方道歉
6 a- L* P8 T3 Y3 ^1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.+ `( W9 @- Y, S9 [$ t: j
F: Oh, no. Not at all.
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@invite someone to enter2 Y+ k& ]6 C/ I( i) M1 L
邀请别人进门
' w3 q% h& i- [7 u1. M: Julia.% s$ K2 \2 {8 G4 n
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.' R8 X3 n" K3 l' I3 C& x
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
; a$ s( m6 ?3 hM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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@make a promise& G; c7 U$ I  i; p
许诺
5 w/ Y9 `' l; U. ^0 m1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
( z  ^: A" w. n! B8 O$ s2. F: I promise I won't do that again.. U9 t% }5 s0 d' X; }

8 L5 V' C& i$ E8 R@leave a group of people1 i. s  m; {1 l" L+ q4 i: A
告辞
. O* }5 H' k2 K, [1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.2 F  q( h, E! C3 `1 z
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
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@What do you want?
0 ~5 x3 X+ b8 k1 P& ^+ T( z$ N什么事?
6 d' @0 E+ x; O@After you.  C% T0 d% d* [! W; P; X. u
请先走。
+ O: p6 k; s% E/ X# z' p@I'll take care of everything.
8 K  E5 g* F2 h; U6 v, R# S我会好好照料一切。
5 s5 b6 c3 Q0 t# U5 O3 h@I'm not complaining.
8 \) N" R8 x" M$ p我不在意。' j6 U1 z2 U7 E
@I never like that umbrella stand.
9 u7 i3 _. I( c: o$ w9 E% ]我一直嫌那伞架碍事。$ g8 t/ w% L8 Q
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5 S" X4 t+ v& X& u8 `& E3 n

, v; j) }4 ^4 TThree
1 z# U8 z: v6 V7 b# S1 k" `
- @3 M0 g& U( }7 K8 a@express excitement:% }# Y% E4 \" u  X% A1 o6 J6 M  @5 A
表示兴奋9 h1 G) X- P8 ?1 v& h  @/ K: L% v( K
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.# X3 T. n) G9 b( y0 d
Oh, I am so excited.9 ]  K8 Q0 \3 w9 Y/ z
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.- C4 P% s* }. H! v# k3 I( x0 i7 w
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.. j( |0 Q( S# r- C; H3 I

% O- E5 h7 l8 ^2 }) A2 t. y9 ~/ q@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
5 _9 y/ k+ ]' Y5 `# N5 `谈论未来特定时间的事& e9 H9 y7 c0 t3 q0 Q3 T- }; F" z
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
: d- k  N" S( d2 l+ @+ Y( f2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.! }/ }" b& p4 P2 W
. ^% y$ n+ k3 W' v* N
@talk about future schedules:
9 v- X9 _) r5 P! Q9 E6 ]% G谈论未来安排) V4 E5 V' @7 {. g% X. O4 F' |
1. When does he arrive?
( j. G8 K% g! b; S2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
$ k1 x* `% B" H4 E* x! P
  Z6 v* y) E; f& O. h@express approval or agreement:# A6 e8 D! D2 \; I
表示赞同
; ^7 }7 n$ Z1 y% L5 Z8 a' Y1. He'll be happy here.
% Y- K/ A) |! {; T7 oThat's for true.
$ a1 e' J% P5 D+ B" J7 X2 u2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
$ n/ P0 q9 R+ I* i0 ~* ]That's a neat idea.7 F  _5 [2 [; T) @7 l# B
2 _! i' L6 ~7 C( `
@express admiration:
' C( Y9 I6 ^) I* G- q表示钦佩# d  \$ y; E8 q# n2 y
1. He'll get here by himself.( ?" w3 M% B/ M: g% J
He's something!
4 o# p, A& I6 n. A+ [' J. ?# }! n+ y2. Bob repaired your car.4 X: P  ^" K$ w: \
Oh, he's great.
& J) R- J9 ?9 `# S1 \0 p
6 _* j0 |$ X  \# f* H3 w@express an opinion or belief:
  d( Q4 L7 l4 h% o表示意见或信念8 l$ c* Z) q, n- ]/ p/ N$ F* D% h
1. I think he will win the next round.; Z8 ^4 j/ o' M5 G! _/ B% m; ]" ?
2. I guess it's snowing.
+ `6 y3 N# @  s9 I" m+ t; M! P9 p' N3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon., e7 v8 g' f  D. U8 l
9 g# r. N# ^! r( w* J/ v- j. ]
@say two people are alike:% `* ~5 t; A: w2 @: Y' k
说两人相似
3 \6 |7 z+ L7 ?  r& a; P" Q1. She always reminds him of Grandma.$ E  X- @/ l! A6 |* U  ^& X8 Y8 y& C
2. You are another James Bond!- _  M: N. o5 v$ c6 C
6 H" i! B! m+ q+ H: W$ I  h& a( S: Y
4 P! A" N1 n; d! l* Y; C5 u4 |
@ask indirectly about something:
9 ]- u  g! p7 ]间接询问8 N$ e! \0 s  i/ p" h
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
/ @8 [$ v7 o0 V: f( N! hIt's locked.8 n) K( w+ Q2 R$ B
2. We were just wondering about this seat.' H: _2 U' P& S+ ?  _1 x4 u% c6 \# Y
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.- S: i7 k8 t. t# N

+ M7 I, u7 C5 e+ d@offer help:! ^# L# {, L: @) n1 j
提议协助
( c/ w2 U) ]# @5 I" ^0 m  Z7 K1. Let me help you with this.
  m0 O" ?/ g& @/ L6 v9 V9 S- E0 COh, thank you.
: o9 }: x. S  N8 O6 U: R2 I1 z2. Let me help you with this trunk.5 Q' W6 ?, [9 ~" @
Thank you very much., v" {! J# A. D% W& y, C
5 L$ b+ m1 ^$ s- g2 ^* t
@ask for help:
# |  @/ u9 b5 p& `+ W6 U3 |请求协助
- {' b. i( J' k2 y1. Would you kindly hold these keys?6 s) \* K# R+ m6 \9 \/ e- ~$ a
2. Would you kindly move this table away?
9 ?( n- h+ i& b0 O' b+ C% C0 f1 j& `$ J3 @0 Z
@tell someone not to hurry:( N* {0 Y* p8 R; b1 c
告诉对方不必急% d' M/ l0 L  y  v9 t* d
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.7 `! E! \; I) o) H8 h4 B! Q3 M" [
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.# G% y2 b. O3 W) ?* r; n
Take your time.
) V) S# T  n. ^/ R
4 [- l# c$ a2 U% y3 Y@express similarities:& H3 D" C4 i) E& m2 c. B# I
表示相同、一致; v0 E; e# u  d2 B; r
1. I am a journalist.' J( C  }* c& y% d- H! k$ T
I am, too.* n/ m* ~  r, g
2. I work for the BBC.( `, r- q! {. t( x+ L# h
Oh, I do, too.
/ U0 C3 p" ?8 L
6 W# P9 I; |& a0 m7 x  }+ n@respond to good news:
$ {& z. r& ?7 M2 |: m道贺; K4 }; }( W) o/ p# V4 J1 j
1. I've got a promotion.* h. O* o# r3 t* S& [( Q4 O
Congratulations!* ~# U9 Q* f2 c8 Q7 M( C2 q6 }% Y- k: s
2. I've won a lottery.
) v0 I0 {3 \8 I: V7 X4 B% w( b+ L+ W. @Oh, congratulations!
6 I6 f9 t! }4 u7 I: ^* ~( V. c9 l8 z( p2 K6 ~% n2 B4 G( f. R* c. Z; G
@express excitement about a future event:
8 q" Y$ X9 A/ n' w为未来某事兴奋
4 h5 k' q$ S" ?3 X5 [3 G  e1. You said you have family in New York.* O! Z, o3 s3 T4 b6 j- Z
You must be excited.# P, {& `- j1 u+ v' I
I can't wait to see them!
2 k7 [" _! g$ g2. We will soon land in Rome.) C$ H( d8 F5 D( D8 D& z
I can't wait to go there.7 ~& M7 }! Q& |1 R
/ |0 I$ s: q4 f' c' h/ Z
@say something doesn't bother someone:, g. T* i3 C! F: Q" r$ }
说某人不在乎某事( ~/ G% Y' X1 ~; ^) j
1. Some people don't mind being alone.! ^1 e; c  A3 s' V8 F
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
) \3 a; F% p6 @4 |9 x5 ?
" {" K: \7 B$ m8 u9 {) x4 ]@wish someone a happy visit:7 b& b" S/ V1 o3 @9 V
祝对方来访愉快3 U$ K1 C7 m) o% K4 K
1. I will be here for about a week.
  y2 a1 H+ T5 g* Z& {Have a good stay.
1 Z( `2 k$ Z2 B5 X2. Enjoy your stay in New York.8 g3 Y+ L1 P" m3 m1 z
Thank you.* l0 M- L# N! d

* C: i& F; C4 Z, J/ `  x@invite someone to visit you:" p9 Q/ M% T5 ?% p* j+ B
邀对方来访2 Q/ N2 g; y  A% T
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.4 U2 M* x) U' f/ h/ ~
Thank you, I will.# s5 ^4 h; N# A7 Y1 Q2 U
2. I'll be in Boston next week./ \' N1 Y% k6 T
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.
* x; D1 C* F  l; ^0 h. f  Z( u& Z$ [  U' D) ^2 u
@accept an invitation:
! ~# f  L6 d& B: T! e7 u2 R- v接受邀请, }& f$ y3 m; X" s. e6 Z
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?1 G1 O& c2 W% x; ^: q
OK. You name the day.& W* T6 Q8 M" W0 |
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this+ I: Q4 o( X+ h7 M! e8 R8 h# p
evening.% f4 T; @3 k6 O$ y2 N! D. M
Fine. You name the restaurant.9 h2 R* d# M- `& b- w% n8 x

, f) t' A  \  C. G@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:1 P9 K1 }- ?8 l$ d
睹物(人)怀旧# O' c3 y2 i" h1 \$ A# w
1. This picture really brings back
6 W: A3 m% D; M4 r2 o" Z! t' bmemories.9 s. T  B, ~# F' P
2. This hat really brings back beautiful
! c- @, L+ K) S6 K6 s: d# Xmemories.
  B& ?: e+ [) R' M+ I
; w! k+ c; e9 t3 q3 h@express regret:& u* ]! d$ m& y9 l
表示遗憾
+ Q" d$ o5 N' h- n1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.4 ^1 t9 k. v9 ^! K: r# ]
She feels bad too, Grandpa.: v# `( c" r" {- C
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
1 i! j7 O- A% @- U7 c  iShe is sorry, too.- D" K9 i9 o; v. t

8 M' u+ Z5 E+ i0 P( Y@say you are pleased to see someone:1 M" }# h4 E( d: s4 I
表示高兴见对方
  s2 U( b, z+ S% Z0 F! m1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.0 L  W# f3 V2 k, P, p
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
# A1 L* H7 x1 q1 OOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.4 e4 w2 K  u: O$ S1 `, z

* v* P# n4 j* ^& @! P  A' _7 }1 G3 ~You're a big girl now.
' f( Z4 t5 z1 U! h) e! A0 b( i  F( K& [2 Y; c" J- m' u
@wish someone a good night's sleep:
" G0 D( v2 i( l+ i0 Z7 q$ j祝对方睡得好
6 }9 P- ]  Q+ e7 l1. Good night, Charles./ V- J; t. R, ~8 t
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
+ a% x2 ^" L9 |' D2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
' s  L1 [" z6 h! i+ v3 R. {" k9 d) j# }, ^, h1 ~# u
@express similarity:7 ]& a, H( e3 ~/ I5 P3 z
表示相同处4 }$ P6 ]; F4 m# W- x
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
: |3 N- h% M' z1 J: l' i7 `5 j2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.1 X3 ]1 h$ q5 R% j
; N$ C4 a% J1 ?( d7 @! O) ?- i, |

$ O; d7 c' Z. ?7 t8 B@That's for sure.8 `* c* ~) u" X! s% @8 H
我同意你的看法。
& O4 C7 q+ A1 Q' r7 d  R% `0 [@I've got it!
. k8 c( A2 W8 ?5 u) J/ q: X我有一个主意了!
- c# d; Y  P+ J% L: J@He's something!5 ?) F9 K" g; N2 g4 p( r
他真了不起!
2 K! C/ c# H) i- D@Take your time.
1 F7 @0 |3 G0 R5 K9 d1 l0 C慢慢来,别急。
9 B( b% k0 W/ w@I can't wait.: l. [( ?# l  V: }
我很兴奋。
, v# ^0 c% H0 g  Q% s@That's a neat idea.$ T- y$ I$ M8 U- }. d9 f
这是个好主意。
2 f* R6 G8 y* X7 B2 p+ m@Look (us) up!5 V6 ?4 D4 T4 X' c  a
与(我们)联络。
$ b  b: D3 _0 b, n' F0 I
( z$ K3 U, Z) m' p$ Y( W2 j4 O  U& a* \
Four, w( T$ b: L/ O: l6 J( x

4 @1 i# }( z1 S- K, M0 `@express a possibility
1 R* }$ w" t( o表示可能性
- J8 h7 l( M! D+ H1. I could work out in your class ...
" d  p$ d; e- b* ]' z2. I could get two tickets for the concert.: `, j  z" k7 n+ B; B
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
8 B& ?# L- P0 i* v6 k3 Q4. I could swim to the ship.
5 x- C9 b6 ?5 e0 Y* [% I2 J/ E7 l7 I9 N4 u6 T. u
@say something is easy
: s# `/ ]: w* s6 f6 D$ v. ^0 ]' _9 K说事情容易
9 A' J& \+ n9 d) ]1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
! v! g5 {$ p6 |' y9 m1 aB: No problem.. G& d% O  j0 Y1 ^+ X: A
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
$ E; V+ n0 w  wB: Yes, it's a snap.
; q( v! |" p. {) b3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?5 j% ?4 A; E- G
B: Yes, no sweat.
% b% H( m% T: z/ d* j4. A: Can you lift the box?8 ?0 V8 W7 U0 B& Y( X% J
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
3 H( P( r1 G; V6 B8 X2 N. z4 ~/ E) n8 K7 w4 z
@say something is difficult/ x+ ?( Z4 C. V8 y
说事情困难' g4 C, U4 k- G: O* Z* e% ?( t8 F
1. A: Is computer programming easy?$ |. ]- Z- R+ b8 ?9 }! \
B: No, it's rough." U  J- u. Z$ o+ _' `; s
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
0 C3 `% }/ }# q' H* _& o, w: U0 yB: Very difficult. It's tough.
' v: p! ^: L5 D/ y& N' j2 f) l  p+ t. W
@express certainty
3 t1 J6 h* Q9 T" _7 k/ i表示肯定! w8 M; F% A( i% |/ c- R. d
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?: g* t" v3 X+ S: M- m% q, y( b. a/ W
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.! H0 Q+ Y( Y# M
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.  {0 _' U+ M( ?1 @& k
3. I bet I can win the competition.) r7 x/ @5 n, D" X9 L
@say to telephone someone
) M; O" o2 @6 H, n, W: N/ r说打电话给某人
, N8 d2 |4 d& M8 X1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
: j, \5 [3 Z6 K! v' u* wB: Give him a call.
' A0 h0 |2 b! {( c) N$ ~, q" d2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
/ s$ x$ r( ^4 ^0 y% V$ p, x! o* [now?- h3 z6 Q7 c  G* E% ?
B: Call him.
9 X, w5 C% _  m  y- @' K& d( {* Z) d/ v$ t! E; S' r4 F' P5 u  Z
@say you are leaving for a place
7 J! R+ Z0 Q- \+ j说自己正要出发, v3 T* X" |2 o4 Q
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.7 w  v+ t* Y- v7 K# G
B: Oh, I'm on my way over./ k0 b+ B* W. x/ g* r5 h+ q. v
2. A: Be here at ten.
& N# v. R) i7 Q5 L% y! s3 C; zB: I'm on my way over.
" r4 _# i2 L0 f8 q; |5 q( j" {3 K& p; z$ ]# d( o8 P
8 r7 e1 n: P/ y8 B( ~
@remind someone about something* x+ D# l8 X% c
提醒对方8 I( [& ?: A' L1 p. m
1. And that includes Susan., e7 Z) C; h; t4 N4 \/ F. @0 n
2. And that includes the transportation fee.4 w$ G- V% y& E( q- G  r# `
3. A: Don't forget the bet.
* e  R# T. d' J3 E1 [6 kB: Don't you forget.
" Z/ T& p) c4 U7 G3 z0 G' z4 \2 z2 i  r4 w8 \  i/ P
@say something is arranged
  g7 o% g, M6 `% M7 l, f) ^" n说事情安排妥了
% L: X+ [& I/ T2 z1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?5 y1 k2 z3 [9 T  k) N! v5 [2 K
B: Yes, it's all set.6 k" K$ ]0 l: D9 \, d* u
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
" L& ~7 G9 n, BB: Yes, it's all set.
1 f2 C5 L/ b" M+ w/ h: c6 y+ j" A% O9 |4 o5 {% W; c, P
@ask about someone's job
9 s( n0 e) |3 _8 s询问对方职业. L7 D  [( `- {; ]
1. A: What do you do for a living?
$ i2 q0 m+ u+ i" UB: I'm a journalist.
% C& C/ t) n5 x( @2. A: What's your occupation?
/ z' _# ~: K; y8 ~B: I'm a teacher.
+ m! g; a! y0 W* R. e: h* F3 ?3. A: What do you do by trade?
. n) D; a0 C) L: {B: I'm an engineer.
2 ?  [4 M" R2 \: ~3 J- \) u
, O' p  |4 I4 u4 p0 @( e@make a suggestion7 I5 w: @$ `+ A% a7 n3 V* \5 u# t& P
提出建议5 J  @- }: \& b2 c+ S9 k
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?5 }6 L; o& u) e4 a) M+ |/ f+ o
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
& S9 w$ c2 J! F0 z: U: W* M& z3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
+ ]+ Z3 u+ M7 B) k5 F# Q: r' N9 y4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
+ y* Q3 d! _9 b0 K5. How about today?
4 _# R, o  B9 u6 t6. How about Saturday evening?' x4 g" Z2 K! U" Q# k4 ^
7. How about next Friday?
) H; E+ Z! u/ S" n5 Z, y; P0 R6 L) `
@propose a deal2 N$ n0 |7 x6 I
提出交易条件; M2 d1 K$ b: S
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
" ?  `% g9 C- _# z2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
+ {+ r, K6 S0 \& }3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
  Z3 q& ?5 T! I& M7 B& u4 [8 X
@persuade someone
3 _8 v) r" M0 u2 Y2 u说服对方1 [4 P0 f) k5 i% w5 f2 J
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
7 d& Z6 K! b) n2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?' H, O$ @7 k/ w- H$ t8 O" S
3. Don't you think it would save time?
; w% |& a& T! a" N8 b
/ x2 M; l: ?1 K: h@introduce an explanation
7 S7 P: S- V7 H% o" _引出解释
- C! {3 o! u! k" H1 h* h5 O1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.% ?9 B3 B9 [& E$ g0 G" N
/ ], n: z5 x- r$ B
@react to news you expected
9 P0 X; E4 r7 \2 {! v回应盼望已久的消息9 i" z8 X5 ^- Z! d9 C; ~" f
1. A: I failed history, Mom.
  z" N7 R7 r* h! [. N2 k" kB: I knew it!9 O: T9 j/ E% D3 [: [+ z! W4 H
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
6 C) p- [7 ]$ Y5 b2 b$ ?4 AB: I knew it!* M4 m7 `: m& H& }2 |* P# ]' z7 u+ [
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.; g3 G+ n2 H6 u  o2 }% c: ?
B: I knew it!  a; W0 x$ j( U, H- q

+ b% X. S) n' ~& R- n  z- O8 i@remind someone% t' u1 B6 \- z- u: r
提醒对方+ k8 ~; P7 m: F% S, f% ?4 _
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
2 c: Y6 E3 i  I. V2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
/ E" w% `) s% ]3. Don't forget to write down the code.
# M. Z7 g. @* K9 U( w
! u4 Z6 E* c7 x: `' \@say you're enjoying something- i) M, v1 w6 L1 ^4 O
说自己喜爱某事
9 y" j) G  y9 f% U; k1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
, f0 c$ a+ a9 u: O0 c1 N4 ]B: This is fun. How interesting!
8 d4 b4 Q* h: @. c. q2. A: One, two, three, go ...5 ]* G0 R0 \7 {  m$ z6 S8 T* |2 @( V
B: This is fun.' _# Y4 @! {6 v7 A! s0 x3 ~0 y
: ?8 c' L+ F5 P8 k
@threaten or warn someone
8 d# g! ~, T) G4 h1 `# m! ^威胁或警告对方- n! g( V! Q: z
1. A: It's easy to do this.
( K$ z6 e- z2 r* [' w  c0 IB: Just wait.& P( L2 l1 W8 k5 N, o9 V
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
  e2 t) E5 T( h/ I/ jB: Just wait.
5 R5 {! z1 r0 t; t# f2 j3. A: This job is quite exciting.2 w7 G$ o7 Y3 L/ R' J' M- |
B: Just wait.$ _) Z1 R; H1 U- f% d. y+ ~  Z& Y: H( l
4 \( P1 o. y% s
@say something is finished9 V7 {3 K2 W5 y4 a9 V& @2 k
说事情已完毕& I3 T+ ~2 }' b# P5 b% E) b
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
( K) n" I5 ]' P; O- U" \' X' s2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today., n) k& `/ Z! y4 N7 A4 r, w9 k
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week./ l, |2 U, ]4 M1 N: K

: B) Q2 W- w: j8 X) q6 ^- l: [2 \$ R, W- i

; ~' s9 m. D; z5 G* D  J$ k5 i6 z# |
@It's a snap.
$ a, T$ c& r$ w% ]1 N4 e$ }3 N. M. \太简单了,毫无问题。
8 ^4 r  B! B; |@No sweat.
4 z4 B# U. B0 f8 E简单,绝无问题。/ h8 m0 y$ Q% {; `  _$ B" p; `
@You want to bet?
& O  T# s$ S: A你想打赌?4 P1 l. K0 v. y: c
@Nope.0 _- j7 b. ^7 b" ~
不,没有。
, d9 N4 V- n, h" ]  @5 t@Anytime.1 ~( E0 ?' u5 c- {- ~
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
2 r2 X' I* J( `4 F( M' f@You are kidding!# c8 H& ]$ e0 p) J
你在开玩笑吧!: [. @6 Q9 F9 t6 r0 `8 s
@You think so?" C$ i, n' \$ A2 u
你这样认为?
8 P! s1 Y2 f: Z@I'm on my way over.5 G# M& g4 v* [: H; f9 y+ v
我马上就来。, T$ [. }" Q) I, W% ~' s
@It's a piece of cake.
* D- u# r7 U; a" p毫不费力。
  J. p. O  P4 j2 a: _, r9 b@You are in great shape.# o7 \0 t% v+ h) v
你的身体很好。
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 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:41 | 显示全部楼层
Five
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6 Z- F# P- G5 j! o/ O6 B@ask for an object
4 D! p- s+ F2 L" q3 }向人要东西
8 G2 z& d% i4 O1. Hand me two eggs.' _6 l9 t9 N- q
2. Please pass me the book.
/ \. t4 y9 h6 L; U3. Give me the glass, please.7 d2 H5 N' c4 i7 l
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@make suggestions
* C8 q0 j+ a2 v2 v提建议* b- b. X: t4 l/ M+ ]9 Y$ ?" l
1. How about some bacon?6 b* |" e4 O$ R
Maybe you can teach me how to work
- u9 x7 Z4 M9 g: v% s" I; eon a computer someday.
' e1 j) ?% M; C6 u" p  h1 [2. Can you come fishing with me
, ]4 y- _. m8 u- ]& h$ U  Q* @tomorrow?
9 Y- m4 Q' f7 R: B# c, [5 KMaybe we should do it again.
! k( i' z- d) b* T! C- V% M; z1 D- l5 X8 b! K# P
@talk about the weather
. s; |) x2 q# |7 j' Q% K. m谈论天气7 b4 {" P8 E% h  R3 R
1. I'll go bowling with you.5 f( k. o3 q8 k3 L% m' ^$ W
2. We're planning to go shopping this
8 w: {4 H/ J. @5 Cafternoon.
, s  g  Q/ i; a' |7 {, ~- Z0 X6 M7 j, ~# A3. Would you like to go swimming in such( V+ K7 B( s) k9 A+ z9 E
a sunny day?- ]& o; O  }$ x, q  i: k
4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.
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@talk about activities with got:/ ?9 p- f" l6 c* I' @
“去”进行活动
5 [7 ~# J; b7 X1 o: ?. [; U1. I've got to run.# |( l' q2 Q4 V: i" c: s9 Q
2. I've got to go.
' \) N) G  K- o) i) o8 ?3. I've got to get moving.4 W' D. h$ {" Z' h  }
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@say you're in hurry and must leave:
0 e+ X+ @) H7 U7 i急于离开的说辞" d7 F  @: Z/ |+ v5 n* z
1. Don't you have to work?
5 ]! R8 J* V0 ^2. You're going to the baseball game
( F" ~( C; I& {7 j+ \; F& ?today?3 E& d( m0 P4 Y9 h
3. Making breakfast?6 O/ d1 D$ o4 W  y% n7 X& w' Z& m
4. You caught the fish, didn't you?8 l$ `$ n* o0 N' q

1 j6 H- ~. i% [- z; P@check information you thought you knew:  m( c* n" a, k. B
核对已知的信息
2 g; x* H0 }8 S$ v, m; X1. It'll be like old times.
6 `0 W  C  ^' g; p& I, i5 T" e2. Remember our fishing trips?
0 l0 A7 A* n) |! i+ _( C6 Q( _3. It's just like yesterday once more.
4 h: v( b( G: D9 C1 j  S, K1 C% z2 K7 `- j3 |+ M( i# n9 L5 W
@remember the past:
1 R5 H+ \5 S' N2 B忆往事
9 i, n) @: ?$ I5 c! t# m: J5 n1. It'll be like old times.. {  C9 E: x6 n
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@correct someone in a joking way
) g) T: s' l+ W+ h# G/ h以开玩笑方式纠正对方
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2 m# D5 Q) d4 `/ x, m# O, ^- Y. m7 }1. Burned, you mean.$ x# {9 [. ~$ u2 M" z6 H& }
2. Money, in fact.$ U' w( m" I% t$ G1 d# i& D
3. Downhill from here on, indeed." _. K9 p  D( B9 ^- A

8 b2 O: H5 n* |) C3 {@say you're starting to do something2 Y+ ~! I4 @, @5 D
说自己开始着手
0 x$ j. r! }0 K4 {4 u/ e1 Q# k1. Here we go.
5 d: k) h3 r0 V, Y7 Q7 V* s* ?2. We are just on our way." X+ F. L' }% w- K. D* s3 }
3. We're starting now.
: C/ m' x; q/ Q, ~9 [4. Let's do it now.0 @: Z. [1 a9 {# q

/ z" Z$ L4 M  A@greet someone informally" L( j9 G6 {5 H1 s2 I$ j
非正式的问候语
, y, N" \2 d+ B& i# v% g1. Hi, there!
6 X" O7 }( y) j' J+ l2. Hi.
( t2 p* }7 F# }3 D2 M3. Hiya!% v) z& A. k7 f& W
4. How's it going?3 J7 J# c" {/ q
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@say no emphatically3 b0 r4 N! G2 Z  ]' a
强调不行
0 _# ^2 H5 R/ ]' B& m  {# W* e1. Not a chance!
+ Y- o7 a9 m( W# D8 v! Q$ \7 _2. No, way!
7 k& }0 A& t5 P0 P3. No, chance!4 \" K$ ^& ]& C, N2 V
4. No, no, a thousand times no!2 Q% H0 [9 W* a9 M: J* O/ g$ r

( ~- ^7 @1 ?( _6 p6 t+ @8 s3 U@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully1 |3 c& H1 w$ Y2 ?) \
告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做
8 \2 _- p' F* S& |' w1. Easy does it.
7 L/ E  T; A+ f# K, h& X) D) P2. Take it easy.
0 a8 m/ ]2 I' H4 Q( v7 _6 u3. Take your time.9 @" I% h- y6 p# U8 W" Y4 T: Y
7 j* w) B1 ]" B, Z5 P3 J" j8 f
@encourage someone# X/ L; f  `! Z3 F
鼓励别人
" J. Y  Q3 q" O9 ~1. That's it.2 R& {5 u, ~$ _6 y7 ~
2. Come on.: o- f/ g" }; @- z7 f6 i
3. That a boy.
  Z+ ]* x* q8 R: y8 |( B0 c4. That a girl.1 g3 r' L+ s+ Z* v' d% @+ D- H, S
5. Try again.6 P7 Y/ Z* _+ M) n3 m# O& u( N
6. Don't let someone or something get
% y! c- Q9 U# X1 D+ X& S  lyou down.
8 z2 ?% A* f" M7. What's the harm in trying again?
3 x/ L; k' b$ ?9 W7 B1 v8. Don't lose heart.( [1 s# Y" s, K: O6 Y6 [- k/ D% f# C! M
9. Good for you!0 z: N+ K9 g( O

3 l/ _) X1 _1 @1 F( k, G8 V7 Z@make suggestions! r+ \) s* ]9 t& d* c& u, I
提出建议
7 ]& w: z3 L5 v2 o0 _1. What do you say we get back to our
. `3 e2 M- m5 o: z8 y( u7 L9 bfishing?3 H: s! T! o+ p. e# i$ G6 f, \
2. Why don't we do it again?
& @! o/ E  F8 Y/ P: t$ v% g5 j  H, {3. Would you like to go shopping
6 S+ l& M+ Q0 b/ c  W; k9 E' k4 [. E6 nsomeday?( A9 A0 V: c4 K  e4 L! G
4. Is that OK to go with me?, p' _$ C- F4 {+ X( N0 ?& H* w
5. How about an outing?1 Y+ _" m4 |7 O# l

0 R0 I/ y) q% L* L! C@say goodbye informally
8 |, p' T+ D* J2 Z$ q道别的非正式说辞5 ~# C/ X3 q% R. Q* K
1. So long.2 o9 B( a) @( _9 T: B0 A" \
2. See ya!, n9 q8 K( B. A  {
3. See ya, bye-bye.
# c0 f: m9 u1 P7 Y# `$ i4. Later.. q: f& w6 m' ~8 B: @7 ?, f
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@say you admire someone
7 w  q6 m% e  d% {& w/ z4 P1 ^表示钦佩
  D* D+ T9 |. ]  ?7 Z1. Your dad is quite a guy.
( ^4 }, X1 c4 X1 A" f3 X1 x2. He is something.5 _" z3 N6 v0 r0 n" Z
3. You're really someone.6 j; ]8 Y+ P0 N# J
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@react to bad news- P9 U. H; A6 N% h9 M* F: [6 t
对坏消息的反应
$ A* F4 i$ Y* N5 \2 A2 H) }1. Uh-oh.+ y4 K3 v1 u- h' H! j% f
2. My god!+ x: e; @7 X5 N8 g9 `! Q
3. It's hard to believe!" z* p: a) {5 q+ d, D

6 f6 j; j/ ~% t9 ?# v, u) r@express thanks: M8 z! R+ U  f$ E
道谢
( |) ?# W' X) d  @7 F5 Z8 y1. How can I thank all of you?0 I9 R" z. o4 r/ p7 @- _
2. I'm very grateful ...
( A) [* q) m7 g& T4 q7 i2 w* B3. I'm so thankful to all of you.& o! v, d) d& y: H
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@apologize
3 R4 t, o6 B  R8 \道歉
7 j# N) @# p4 `1. I guess I ruined your day.% L- C0 R0 q5 ~
2. I'm going to excuse myself.
3 j. ^! \  A( x) o' f3. I hope I'm not bothering you.% g8 J& `8 V$ c2 H/ t. |4 G
4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.
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@What are you doing tomorrow?  Y/ T; B+ s1 c: A; r: n# f
你明天准备做什么?1 p; }! b7 F. m5 [' @3 G
@Nothing much.  C) M2 s& A" v8 q
没什么要紧的事。
" Q( s  H$ \0 o' @0 H  d@I've got to run.7 h* }1 }9 V5 v6 [' ^' t
我得赶紧走了。
" m& ]5 h. S. w% ~' w0 M7 c3 \9 [@Going fishing?
6 g8 c# J7 |$ a' {要去钓鱼?( H' Y8 o; i8 g! W0 i* ]( j
@We didn't catch anything." j: h+ _) v* ?2 s
我们什么也没钓着。7 d+ J7 ?- C$ P
@Remember our fishing trips?
) c, v- K, G1 x( G- o  P# f* T$ R还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?: ]& ?$ R! [: Z0 |$ Z, L% l* p
@Don't you have to work?
/ h* l) l; K8 C% b& G) s. x你不用上班吗?) G& O5 D2 o% k  u. b+ t* w
@It'll be like old times.
$ v- E( f" I- W6 o过去的美好时光又会重现。4 Y) L+ d- W8 x- @3 Y) W& p
@What's the weather going to be like?6 m+ |" y: |3 k, w- o% G# u
明天天气会怎样?
# e2 e' @3 T# s! }1 M8 r; t" w8 v@Here we go.% `/ c& z- E5 X& M5 E" Y
现在我们可以开始了。8 v% D3 ?! E3 g, w
@Now, the important thing is to get; u, \3 V3 v5 d! c) R
the hook close to the fish.
# }. ]  `+ w  a. V  r! L& v8 }7 v3 g现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。
* R, s! J" S8 `7 n4 q6 X! h7 q@Not a chance!
# H* i% F# b/ k+ c9 L3 \6 M不可能!
$ P8 T8 W1 f, N0 h@Hi, there!$ Y. \) }# p! _
你好,嘿。
1 M5 i5 I1 R/ Q  q@No way!1 _, ?) w( I& p/ T! Y
不行,决不可以。
. m* E' |( B- q3 b: K@Come on.! p' M0 v. y; G. K
你来吧!
  z  s- z7 I* I5 i- t@You bet.& T( F+ P6 n3 @  H" n
你可以确信。
8 ^% g  f8 P' R9 q@Easy does it.
! u' \+ i5 d* N- v- m别慌,慢点。
9 A* v. ^7 ^4 E* u4 l; _- a5 U& m@That a boy.% K& M- V& \& R/ N3 y) @$ H  y7 }
对了,就这样。
& l6 D8 A/ k$ p@So long.
2 w0 j+ ^0 I0 d( d# s# W' [0 b- n再见。5 R* |* N( I2 O% D" V+ x
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0 A, E8 n: s9 w, ~$ ^& f" ^% BSix
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@tell someone to begin working' D( y- V( S# _* Z4 J  l
告诉对方开始工作
' s& U& _0 V5 w# g( k' ]) F1. Set out!
7 z6 j" [! _5 ]- M, `% w! L8 }1 j2. It's time for you to start working.
! N! C2 z$ a7 r0 c: ]3 |3. Please get down to your business.
3 `: [  n/ m' p) S6 U4 \
# T+ m% ~: F9 B/ d& G6 g@talk about possibilities5 Y% _9 O: u+ o; M3 L
谈论可能性
: M6 b2 b5 W# c, l  S$ k1. Are the odds in my favour?* _8 T" A( Y8 }
2. What chance of success is there?
5 E/ r  ?0 F) }/ L: s# r6 E3. Does he have a poor chance of" \% _" j4 Y# T& e% g4 ?
winning?
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, w) f4 D. z  ^5 T3 Z@ask someone for help
6 ?. O9 h8 B; t请求帮忙6 A6 L# ^% c: A$ S  E+ U' F$ x
1. Can you help me?
, G- S+ s! X2 `. R9 [2. Will you give me a hand?
  P( ]. _1 a: k7 i1 J/ R3. Please do us a good turn.
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2 {) y: L" Q8 g) K/ i1 |4 a@praise a child4 Y) @2 |& u! f% }6 i6 t
称赞孩子
; _9 a1 ?+ q1 o9 o. o1. You are the boy.
5 Q. Q: [  W+ v* N+ Q$ @. L6 `% a2. You're a good boy.: M, t5 K* I+ u& |/ R7 d
3. You're a fine girl.! n; R3 Q- c1 B. }9 q
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@wish someone a happy holiday
' G1 j9 X5 p. ]* T* p# q  P祝假日愉快
+ A7 E4 ?) E- `2 z, a4 L3 h1. Have a good time in your holiday.
+ Q5 l) j! D, m/ ^9 d6 M2. Merry Christmas!
5 q% l# p( b% N( t, e3. Wish you a happy holiday!
3 O& Q3 }. [- A" w( K& c" e1 \0 G1 O' ?% p& t7 Z# _# A# Y
@ask why someone is acting strangely, U! [: A8 J4 l" q
询问何以某人行为怪异
+ z) G. C7 y( b: N3 `* O6 r1. What's eating you?) S/ u  D$ G( O, O4 o
2. What's wrong with you?; [1 M7 D3 U3 h
3. What's the matter?5 U* a/ ?' b) ~5 k

# t' ?* O, c* U$ k  s; h* ?@express enthusiasm
0 o% D# R7 C( _- {表示热心+ i1 Z/ j$ {% ]! D" |: m
1. Hey, that big thing!
" J# c6 T. H( |: h+ p( x8 J7 ^# [2. What a view!& X4 l7 @2 v# m2 K, ], o
3. Don't you just love it?
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) W. i3 k2 Z2 Z4 ~6 x8 H: k3 q@agree that something is possible
5 D- _/ j+ ]% G) f表示同感
1 o1 J% W% i7 J& D/ I# U" |7 k1. Probably so.
0 D# h3 j* `- k+ v3 V; l* i; n2 W2. That's of chance.
5 E! Y( p8 F& n) n! y7 H3. Most likely., M9 F9 R+ \2 h' d) S
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+ I$ }6 ]3 N9 m' |+ n$ P3 b; t: i( r0 K8 {- p8 f+ K
@say someone will recover
8 f- r/ I; q' `: V9 H/ u3 Q说某人会安然无恙* Q3 L/ N0 ~" y9 V; G
1. He'll be fully recovered.
- U9 @$ d' f* X3 u% @! {5 x2. He'll be well soon.* e2 s% O3 D4 I! E& _7 H- m, I
3. She'll be healthy.
. l6 g6 X$ t, }( c$ N( r" q
3 h9 J; g( b7 O@express happiness about a future event
# \2 v4 x: u+ O! o期待未来
: D1 H0 B2 y/ S* K0 ~* }1. I eagerly await your early reply.+ `+ k/ S7 P0 x( j
2. I expect that you will come back soon.
: _' _* z5 L% G* Z& K3. I hope to see you again.1 ~5 _6 l# b( Z- x3 I  |$ Z

6 z& Y8 ?0 x% |5 |( l; |7 K@express likes/dislikes:
8 x* `! X, @9 X4 B2 X2 [表达好恶" x& t6 m2 I' Y6 i. Z! g
1. I hate...( Y! ?; U2 x6 ?% E8 Y
2. I'm fond of...
8 }( f  E! Y: t$ U) C3. I enjoy...
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@say yes informally/ Y/ t* w5 Q. C
“Yes”的变体2 v( a; [' h- X1 R: x& V) ?: t
1. OK.
+ g$ d* E4 X. O$ O2. Yea.3 Q( B+ G5 M# _' b4 M4 K

( k, l- `/ x! y" z7 d@thank someone2 X! C, ]0 Z2 U
致谢6 a4 V  `+ i6 c" K) [& H) \
1. That was very kind of you.
/ D; v! ^( T; K2 V5 a9 R/ h- h2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so
9 Q+ |& Y7 R3 {' M3 D2 [% {6 Gpatient.
  ^. n0 f8 h! b3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind0 I3 j  q5 k, R  ^. j& Z) ~3 M3 W/ m
invitation.3 T/ x$ J% Q0 b5 n$ H1 A
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@agree
+ @! _4 I+ ]. H/ G$ W7 z  r& F同意
4 n6 w+ b5 Z$ ^, q8 v3 w. T1. I'll go along with that.' c' E2 J9 r( a  h
2. I have no objection to that.
0 Y& f* R  x& W9 ^% W3 r1 l, e% Y3. I quite agree with your plan.
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2 u) X8 i( ?6 ]( w2 G- a6 M@suggest a change in activity6 v  B2 y) m  k7 p9 c3 b
建议改变活动/ i8 _! V. A5 R2 y
1. We should take a little break .... g* M9 o3 F% E& f  {: O9 g, V
2. Let's stop to have a walk.. h2 n# D+ }2 s4 X+ e
3. Shall we leave the room and go
. Z7 Q* l: X( Xoutside to make a snowman?
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@say something is obvious4 U. b2 j1 R% V/ \/ T2 J8 `) o
表示事情显而易见
. t4 a" Q( v" O$ O1 y& K2 \1. How'd you guess?
% L0 g3 N- W0 s* A  F: i2. Everybody knows it.
6 o- S" {- _7 }" l3. Don't you know this? She likes him! B! g  \2 `1 a
very much.+ y! R1 e* B* d' ~. {5 O, Z

3 l* x# a1 k  c, h9 U. O2 O@say you appreciate someone's short visit2 l4 s" y: p' u$ @* v8 y, j
感谢对方来访
+ b5 y8 ?8 d& r1. I'm glad you came by.
5 |+ z+ x& D/ h1 R2 E4 R2. I appreciate your coming.: u2 ]7 N& j. x* t9 `
3. Mom says she hopes to see you again
1 J! K/ \: x6 A; T2 ~3 t1 Gsoon here.
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& u) k' D5 r- y6 y9 W- K/ B% I@thanking someone for cooking
0 h3 B1 m7 n4 Z; q* M* V感谢主人盛餐招待
" T3 q1 q5 h8 V- k+ D! {1. It was a wonderful meal.4 t, m7 e. H" m8 B# P8 S2 }- d* q' R
2. The steak is delicious, Bob.) U* j1 g% A# H9 `% K! k  h) b
3. I have never tasted such appetizing2 ?! j7 V# f% _3 y
salad before.% }; i9 w/ b* ~( o3 d0 {0 v$ {& ]
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@invite someone to take a seat; }9 Z3 A. k2 f  f: V) s
邀请对方坐下
  r, c( E$ g# s+ U5 b1. Please sit down.
: y% a  P) U2 v; w* W( N2. Have a seat.
) p: O* W$ A) X7 R3. Take a seat, please.6 U: {0 Z+ ]0 s; z

0 Y0 w  c4 x. Y) r4 K@persuade someone to give your permission) `5 ?" K; f4 ?/ `% g
恳请对方允许
/ l) t6 Y: T4 `+ o  \( d9 d1. Just let me see the score ...! o, }$ R5 `  \0 L, y
2. Please let me in.4 F# \+ z- Q1 q7 D: g' c
3. Please let me finish the novel.
$ @5 [3 k  J9 |% D3 n, I% Y/ \2 C. [9 r2 {

. u, j, o7 H2 E' J  r4 S/ [0 a6 [@There's much more to be done.
' G4 X, A5 K7 K) F我们有很多事要做。& L8 b8 K( J4 D9 b  s
@Can you do me a favor?
7 e7 }2 ?' q1 O你能帮我个忙吗?" e4 a; H- C; p3 l( V) T( s
@That's my boy!
2 j/ F! w8 P- z, K6 a好儿子!, a3 d1 j4 W6 s! B, ]1 E' r: h; |
@Alexandra might call.
% Z2 B7 t5 |/ e7 O5 P0 S0 T+ MAlexandra 可能会来电话。
# j' H% Z! t( p0 }. `, ?" d* b$ ^@I see./ \$ ^; c  K! X2 C3 R4 i5 n2 N
我知道了,我懂。
1 H5 h5 d3 G" `( H@Make you feel better.
5 P% P$ u  r: a, g( O6 T4 u( @这会使你舒服些。( Q# f! c+ Q# N1 z
@What's gotten into him?  h$ H8 O3 G. k* A1 j/ r% |8 K3 i: t
他怎么搞的?
0 l+ F# P0 w! [: ]# y$ L/ y  \@Maybe so.
+ U2 J% p& a, s- r9 g也许是这样,或许是吧。' Y1 ^3 [' Q& O
@Wrong number.
, R! u( y% b, j7 W! {0 Y! J/ r& d打错了电话。9 ^5 I; \0 z6 W. A; [+ |& C
@That was very kind of you.
- S. h0 Y; n2 z5 v: i' g! {& j- v你真周到。
* D3 e5 ^$ T/ H, A% T) n8 \
/ ~0 V+ |3 Q$ j& s; b" f4 A  s( c; Y( Q
Seven/ @! E* C2 D1 l! ^
7 Q0 p$ {7 a! @+ o
@praise something or someone6 m  x( H- X$ L1 d% f
赞美事物或他人
' h3 Q) L7 e5 y1. This new Walkman is absolutely4 i* y, |( D$ q  O/ I
wonderful.; z. D+ o5 V  G7 q
2. Your new dress is very nice.! Z  z$ @3 ~. F! v$ d- |2 u
3. You made a great speech.7 v8 p4 P# r; x+ e/ h- U

6 U7 |0 {/ ]; r& s& R@say something is obvious
% Y' o" _9 r5 a说某事显而易见
; \( i: t& p1 m1. It's very clear.& h* B5 j8 z1 c; o
2. I can tell.
, q8 A, `" L7 }0 M3. Everyone can see that.
+ |( k! C, \) H( o! J9 |9 o
$ C! w* F. m& u+ @4 Q6 U@ask if someone has a problem" Q. p  W( l  _' C
询问对方是否有困难
+ G& W6 W; _" Q4 k; c1. Is something wrong?/ A3 \3 d; D! K" p) d% S% P
2. What's the matter?9 M- K/ d# W  b0 ~+ I
3. What's up?: L8 J) @  B" y3 A$ w/ R7 l

; I8 Q3 H" Q' [7 L9 A@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons7 }% h, R4 Y4 v0 X$ V. O: ~: t
因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅$ z3 k& Y6 d0 U3 S) u& U/ b
1. I miss them.
9 r4 e6 F/ J  d" n+ I- F2. I feel homesick.
' b+ F4 f% H/ b/ K5 S3. I am longing to see you.
5 S) j* v1 I* F& l3 v3 o* b  }2 e
" B8 W/ `( h2 C; N" O: T@state consequences$ p$ \7 F" E3 w
说明后果  n7 M$ E7 v5 f" I0 p
1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my- {' b& H! }. |7 k5 n% ~7 M
father will get really angry.9 O' t5 ~' N. S: p
2. You should first finish your homework,8 B; Q0 f& H  Y8 S' v8 i. P& y, e" L
or you are not allowed to watch TV.3 H% M0 L6 m" ^6 ^  }, l5 u% H) _2 h
3. We should walk faster or we will be
' O& [+ `: E7 e! i8 B9 j' I2 H% E, flate for the movie.4 G" F. k6 y1 B
" [* y7 x- l0 G/ k8 _! S  ?
@say a sound is familiar
  a- Q; s: }; ~9 y' K说声音好像很熟悉
$ G! s) g2 q# q# o1. It sounded like a dog barking.
: q2 T/ T) f+ [7 A( i7 G. y2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.
/ M7 j1 R, m+ j  d3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.
* m5 e. H+ `2 \1 [. i, T$ O( S! ?% G* C
@invite someone into your house
/ o! z" |# a- M/ u/ j请人进入屋内) Y( o9 d' C5 i8 D# E" R5 X
1. Make yourself at home.# Z4 ]  @2 _9 S$ O
2. My house is always open for you.' \. I7 U4 u# v1 q: R
3. I wish you could come to see us
; p( d" P# O# P) }' q7 n5 xsometime.
' b9 ?4 @) Y! y& ]' c
" M* ^7 Q" V9 m" \0 y@console a child or animal/ H8 }) }5 ]; u# H$ i
) D- L, M, m; c' H0 e

. z* _# p! J+ f. ?2 B: t/ X0 c安慰小孩或动物9 N, f. m" I2 Y1 |& u7 E

2 e1 v: }+ |! S1. You poor little thing.$ R: d$ V; G. R8 N; w
2. You poor, poor baby.. ^7 k* R$ f2 a& q9 z' P
3. Don't cry. It's all right." [/ x8 P- r7 K# c' O/ x

, j# {+ \; ?; _@talk about a longtime wish
: ~' x" ^: |7 x+ [# G' }谈论早已有的愿望
: a4 s: r9 Y* y9 a" ]1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.5 c! \, ]# ^2 _0 ]+ z8 K9 r  O
2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of) t; t$ y! V% V! v8 E
becoming an artist.
, n0 ?( V" h8 B" e+ Q/ v. R# r: K3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for6 [+ l- d2 }6 c( g" y
years.
0 S& \7 F+ D7 r8 E. ]3 A2 H( W, K: H% b; m3 j
@pause before answering a question
0 u! V9 ?3 u1 B6 G回答问题前略事思考
6 I( B* l$ u# ]- r8 M1. Let me think.
. Y8 h& \& v! U0 v/ M9 Y2. I'll think it over.
) R' |: Z' V& F- E' G0 J# n3. Let me consider it.: B+ I$ Z, f$ G( {" e
, F, V2 z9 A$ Q9 \& z  W
@identify someone or something
3 E0 e5 `2 r4 V4 }* m; t确指某人或某物: n8 k0 X4 x3 \
1. They're the ones.$ A5 j% ?3 S' w* w
2. That is what I am looking for.0 Y) i! j5 b4 S* L
3. He is the man who can help you." }4 M: Q) B. H" B; {
- y2 C* {/ B0 r8 L" f6 p
@find out the hours a business is open
2 _( @3 f9 b4 l- `/ X询问办公时间: t. U! E3 O% N( U1 X8 [" W
1. How late are you open?
  _2 W1 Q, P/ [6 {1 P# f3 Q2. What are the opening hours of the
: m9 x* Z: ]* T2 G9 o) {5 R4 ustore?  x' \3 h9 ?) i' v; V5 I8 [
3. At what time will the store start% s# y# d( W9 H
business?" Q$ z  A: t9 Y: ?8 o1 l% f' G, V" a
: j: O+ `4 z- g- [  d
@say someone is lovable
5 u. H7 l4 C" I1 ?  f0 q! G* `说某人可爱  E7 F8 `7 g+ a8 N) Y  e. h
1. She's hard to resist.# C  K( |8 C) L
2. She is cute.
. v) P3 z/ R: v/ v! \3. Her smile is so appealing.3 A/ u- p2 R% o+ k7 m" v
& x. A0 x8 V, G
@encourage someone
- o$ n4 |. T9 n% ^# x0 H鼓励别人(儿童)
: l8 O' P. x# c7 ?7 W/ N1. Atta girl/boy!
3 P1 f4 X7 B* a( ^; h3 z7 ]$ o2. Keep your chin up, boy!' L6 J8 L3 k) L, V
3. Come on! You can make it!
8 F' ]) Y! b3 Y. w2 [5 a; V6 ?
" P; [" E4 B8 W9 d* H@find out about a procedure& T1 h# b3 c+ s) [9 X% \9 Z3 @
询问处理程序$ u6 i* v/ g8 i' e# `
1. How do I do that?
3 \) Q; k1 b: L, \2. What do I begin with?- K# |8 u# I" d+ Q% l
3. What's the first step?
  n) Q% h8 G3 G. E* q7 \
- M& q( i: P8 O@say something is sufficient
9 j" Z* T7 O8 q3 W  m说明某物足够
6 P! U4 b, I9 e6 _5 d% E1. Your name will do.
- }* C% y. t7 t2 V# P5 y: C& j3 Y7 x5 Y2. That will be OK.
1 Y! T1 ~! P. [2 o4 J- V3. That's enough.+ B) ~  @6 [+ C- O( P! h
& b  s6 R6 L0 @  ?& }* b' J  t( g
@be assertive( s. O* \- o# A+ h% X9 |3 N* `
断言8 c( F, T- Y% _: b! y8 `
1. I'm serious.
& O& a% o7 D9 m2. I am certain about it.
7 H  P$ v0 `$ \; o' x6 V8 `+ g/ r# o; Y" i
@ask about experiences in a person's life
; k9 d+ Q6 G! ?/ x询问对方生活中的经验( i5 j8 E! V+ r) o/ ^
1. Have you ever owned an animal?
: E! y( C& E! E, a1 A* W7 {! b2 N2. Have you ever gone abroad?
% K/ F+ ?. L5 H9 G" U3 L  f3. Have you ever studied French?
1 K, N3 p4 W; w4 B" i5 l; `6 a* p# w  g) F. ?# U
@add information
! f' N& f8 |  p补充消息
( Z% |+ s$ s/ P7 E: S1. There's more.
; Q0 n! Z0 k+ \8 {1 t" B2. And one thing more.
: L7 |  @$ A3 H8 Q3. Following are the details.+ I  n$ I. P* i. d7 _
" Z9 G/ N1 M( z) F) G  W& `
@express regret
- J# C# @3 s4 w+ `表示遗憾. u$ U* C- b8 ?2 V: I2 _: k
1. I am sorry." I* j, Z  j" j4 U$ t
2. That's too bad., l  m' h+ ^# U& w7 ?1 R0 ]
5 c8 v3 q8 z8 f: P( w( G
@say you will return4 x$ U# o& B, v4 j4 ~* x8 U
说会再来
4 X5 ~& b2 C5 h" u1. I'll be back.* ]; V+ m5 o2 `3 W5 ]2 q" J& u( O
2. I will come back soon.
/ d0 o1 ]$ a9 Z8 s0 I* P3. I'll return at once.
- J# N4 B) {. Y" I( N1 f4 o' X- v4 {6 ], C  J
@say you understand0 v8 B# E/ N' }" M! _: O9 D7 C( p
说你懂了
5 t0 j1 T( T% {( M; V1. I've got it.
6 {* t+ E  w, M, n$ J: K9 w/ f2. I get the picture.
% z' V9 [' Y3 r1 v- ^2 a' D4 [, _3. I see.
: I- O3 X9 K8 v! h; i. q/ L7 v- d7 t- f  k" E! P. j" v$ D: M. I
@identify yourself on the telephone
6 ]' V# o( i" [6 A1 ~& c电话中表明身份5 @, F+ l  g, |; T, G; W% U5 ^
1. This is he.
' S! n$ l% J3 b2. This is Linda Aborn.
, Y& B+ A2 _7 z2 Y1 H3. This is Davis speaking.8 p; W) O9 v" a7 a: U& G% N
9 ]( ]$ s9 ]8 @9 L  c
8 w& W1 w  p4 Y, \2 y; q
@What's up?
; P# n. Z4 I- F  _( R怎么啦?发生什么事?& I$ t5 Q2 v: C
@I can tell." \6 E6 q4 N+ C/ l: ?; `  e
我能感觉到。
, m* u# T- U* o! n7 @1 U! @@How late are you open?' S! E' r5 e8 d  Q( q
你们开到多晚?
8 I* X( u0 N7 r) T@She's hard to resist.) F' s' T6 h! A$ l6 m
她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。
0 n$ A) s: i6 _4 Q  r. {1 T9 q7 b) F" C@Atta girl!
7 `8 K& t4 R5 t) h真是个好女孩。- U9 _* m. J$ V9 E  ^# v
@We're off.6 s, d" n( U8 v# v- H" {
我们走了。我们上路了。- A- x% l) g, B7 j
@Is that it?& j5 E0 P7 Z, Y! |
就这些啦?
+ H1 i( e+ u& w/ w+ \* k@Stewart residence.4 L, t9 |! W2 E  |9 D
Stewart 家。
4 d4 F" Y& X: ~9 R6 d: y' @@This is he.& c% T% H2 q' t+ `- V4 o" j7 `
就是他。2 o# L5 f; i" i9 n4 Y0 p3 j
@Your name will do.& z- k! w+ ]$ P2 f6 O+ v6 A
你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:42 | 显示全部楼层
Eight- u: {. X) z$ [) ?* z$ ^5 W, ?' v
7 K4 {$ e8 V4 N; L1 P
@ask someone to be specific
  s* K0 V' W* R请对方详述2 ?5 x/ E1 @1 a0 v! W
1. Like what special matters?
7 W" t; i& n# B4 `2. Can you tell me the exact reason?
$ {* S; z- d5 q
, H) U' H. }3 t. p% y9 Y7 G% P@express confidence in someone
; l* r1 ]5 B& B& d* V) f! r6 t8 [表示对某人有信心
8 b5 S: R& G! G/ e) O* p. f1. I know you can do it.
! k6 V! @+ F* g5 G2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.
) y& l$ z0 {2 g8 f3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe8 E( v) r! C. u* v
you can.
$ X' g& n* n0 o3 `3 |1 A) \& }2 q
9 Y3 O* U0 a+ j/ F0 ~@say that something won't hurt
* w- J( s5 v6 m5 Z5 x# j( h说某事不妨碍6 d$ ^7 E, |2 \7 ~9 `8 |
1. You won't feel a thing.' {) S( Q! l! u: ]# Z
2. You won't feel any pain.
5 r& Y( O3 n! q# ~4 O3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.
  s; J2 O* G" P6 {0 I/ n: |4 A1 ?2 J( g) y7 y! h
@compare the importance of two things
+ b. @0 z9 T- q9 ]1 _比较两物的重要性; P. x+ G! o7 a, c' m
1. Your health is more important,
, w& F# K% K* k! N9 s  F* P2. Being beautiful is more important than
1 W  o/ Z6 L) _/ H  ?saving money.% b! c. z3 h/ }

0 _; H8 S( U! P@state consequences
( C+ b6 X4 H! p) k( O说明后果
4 u, s: `! y( o4 {" `+ ^8 k% x8 I7 d1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll0 l( m  s& _* t7 L- T5 X
miss my birthday party on Saturday.( [( z; |' C4 L+ I2 J* k
2. If you are slack like this, you will be$ C  E  ?% F4 E& j3 p) `9 f( i4 Q
fired by your boss.# S- ^* L: N7 L
. {. S( A+ k$ c& p
@offer to find a solution/ c+ U5 ]& [5 }" `  ]( q9 r
表示可代为设法
$ z: M7 m& r% J+ E: l5 t1. Let me try to work something out.
8 v+ [# h. f7 |: B; [$ s2. I'll come up with something.' }& c3 C' p* B. E6 O
3. I have a way to solve the problem.& C) @0 a- p  B& H

3 _/ v) {6 m6 G1 v5 n6 b8 B@persuade someone by offering a reward
4 t2 k2 |: z+ e) G! m以奖赏劝服对方
6 b. V8 {0 s* A$ O$ @1. You just put on your pajamas and
& w1 f' @$ c0 A- n* Y# Y! probe, and I'll think of a surprise.* k9 e* P( s# Q0 J+ Q4 s9 P6 E
2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell
5 v2 p# c- e$ p2 e* Y$ _you a story.
  C2 i4 p& H8 O6 I3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go8 y0 k5 ^! |8 J9 ~' E
on a holiday with you.1 Y4 U6 T0 V- E, B
! w2 s; ]% o4 o5 C2 k  K& G
@reassure someone, x" _% d3 I8 m, H) O' v6 `
安慰对方
! X2 X# r/ N  j) u) p5 X1. Everything will be just fine.6 X7 p, J6 O! M# q! {
2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.7 y! x5 c. V3 x, ^. A8 X
3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.1 A$ m/ D) F5 h; W- t& {  g
+ ~% \$ e0 s- T3 m( x1 {6 T
@verify an answer$ p. f0 d  W( l) |6 }
查对答案
" T' _' S/ w) J1. You're sure you've never played?6 |& x8 n$ S6 L9 Z( N0 B+ [9 s
2. Are you sure you've seen this film?
: s! }2 O# J  T  ?2 [& F0 q2 y3 D1 y; q0 W+ }0 S
@refer to an action in progress5 |3 [% P6 ~4 y" p3 X; `8 l7 r
提起进行中的事
  d8 k$ H9 j% P4 Y8 [1 w1. You can learn as we go.
! y9 k2 T+ z; I/ ^7 ~$ F( W5 C2. You can join in at any time.
' }- R- G7 ]$ j- S& O( X3. You can come in and see the movie at, w* s: g" V2 c; E
any time.4 k6 k& r; c" _# e
( c: c* w4 {1 I
@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game- X2 k: e# m3 {4 d+ H: \
说对方玩输以后没有风度
& G( ]. H- R5 z5 x  W  `. y) X: ?1. You're a sore loser.
+ q4 h+ M5 I* d8 g) k2. You can only be a winner.
9 ^$ X3 Y2 C8 X/ T
5 }6 V8 n3 ?9 W+ P7 w* f. ]@stop an argument
+ o4 f  i7 `1 E7 u* u3 }# c要大家停止争论4 U9 r: e$ t. c/ [# s
1. No arguing!4 C: {4 ]8 {7 }# g0 a0 V# }
2. Stop arguing!' v; Y& Q  v  u! W' `4 _
& @9 j& q# J5 |2 y% f
@greet a group of people informally
, R4 A6 M; U8 D2 y/ q向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)2 v/ }" J3 S- |: M! ^: b
1. Hi, gang.
: }* K3 x) p' m4 x% W) {2. Hi, everybody.4 B. Q. `2 m2 I$ C+ E0 {6 o0 k
3. Good morning boys.& X8 P! _% m1 C5 o4 E9 _0 l

$ q+ w) _4 M" V+ e1 t4 A, M# Y  a@hold someone to his or her word
0 p- `8 z8 ~9 q8 ^' a1 t7 J要对方遵守诺言. ^: P' ]. D3 e1 o8 f5 d. R
1. You promised me a surprise.
  J2 ]& M- J+ h* _) N5 t% D# c2. You said you love me.9 V" ?8 s. y7 S8 S8 l. ]( C

4 p3 N( i9 I, k/ P. C4 }0 Q@check something you think is true
* H) o$ s) z; }) U6 E查对你认为属实的事/ ]- d7 ]+ W; `9 p4 [
1. It hurts, doesn't it?" S  o' _' D/ k" ~+ W
2. So you will have dinner?% _0 F+ T0 a% W6 d0 q5 p+ A
3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?3 L0 G: c' v; O, {$ j
& O! C, I0 I' _0 g7 A
@make a promise# B& ~& n6 X, }
承诺/ q( U- }  X' g9 r; C
1. We'll see to it that you have
0 T  O3 e$ G9 C3 N! Tstrawberry and vanilla ice cream.
: Q0 r. K2 H0 B9 u! Q8 h& j2. Then three it will be.6 A: @# ~% E0 Y) N
3. I promise I will get you two tickets for
) t$ Q0 |) s2 M) {+ cthe concert.
* s0 b) }# P. J6 l4 n# B1 D& z, }: \3 S: i0 C5 m- G
@encourage a child
+ z4 K6 F& v' S# A7 j  ~. t( e+ |, A鼓励孩子
$ s- A1 C/ Q9 J! U$ q$ O- M1. Come on now.
1 i- p8 r( v9 |/ ~2. You're a big boy.) c4 T+ o. h; ~5 f. h0 @8 U
3. You can pass the test, Catherine.* R& a% j; n- `# T( t3 i
+ a3 B% X" N+ O' Y: t3 i" Z
@comfort someone who's not feeling well5 c0 k) T# |2 Z8 a  c* j
安慰病人
3 e" x* T0 ^. p8 b8 ^! J$ ?1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better5 M! t$ |9 _7 o; ~
tomorrow.
& l& I8 k" i3 g" U* Z2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.' {& Y7 ^8 V/ J- a& g% Y) F
% E% u" P7 K9 c
@negotiate/ K9 P, W. i( O' \. [+ M
谈条件) x; Z' i& K) P
1. But first you have to smile.* o# q' a+ }; G4 k* w
2. No smile, no surprise.
5 W8 l3 k0 J/ u# `# H9 }  l: I3. If you want a surprise, then you've got
8 |0 h, F: p) R2 Y( zto smile first.. H9 u& x1 F% A9 p6 k
& o8 _1 w7 C. t1 z# [# J& I5 S
@wish someone a happy birthday+ L# K; j* x+ ~* W$ o/ f  \% e& Z
祝对方生日快乐# N3 X$ H( y! t+ X4 k; O. @
1. Happy birthday, Carl.
2 U9 |% \! E5 V6 U2. Happy birthday to you.
( M' ]; r6 i% |$ ~* K- }% i( f; a0 T! }. E7 A# C
@How you doing?5 D0 E$ }$ \: c$ [  D1 m
你怎么样啦?
1 u5 t9 u) ^) O@It's a problem,isn't it?( X* L' ]  y9 ?: w  g
这是个问题,不是吗?
- w. \$ n( W0 [& c1 _@I got it!& ~8 C, X. N5 m2 J/ H
我猜到了。
$ T4 A( _6 J: J. c" Z6 v& ^' M: ^& W9 e" z@Want to hear them?# T! J" n( ]  [0 m
你想听听吗?
1 k% r# U: h* z: i, O) H@You're fooling me.
' K7 ^7 \7 ~% o  b  c/ L' J你在骗我。' \( g7 e% o$ _3 }
@Everything will be just fine.
7 U' Q: o- _, E( d1 x一切都会好的。
+ q, n; E( P) D- E! a2 ?@You're a sore loser.; g; t1 u. o8 }- P* C; _5 l7 z6 w9 u
你是个输不起的人。; B3 x% G* f9 @' Y- s3 X& L
@Hi, gang.6 D4 S6 f% s+ ~& Q7 A4 A
嗨,各位。$ ?, ^/ H/ u- H" u3 u0 ?3 U
@What's going on?
/ ^0 G% E6 I* g怎么啦?
; W' e: f( f/ C3 A$ U* D@That's the deal.
- f# y* n0 t$ O9 H这是交换条件。
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