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发表于 2006-4-16 17:40 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
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@introduce yourself6 T0 f4 i4 J/ e8 H' s( @: G
自我介绍
# P) d& n1 n# s4 j7 S, L, ]' a9 G1. My name is Mary Grove.
0 q( R6 [5 H& I8 ^2. My name is Gregory Paul.
; y6 h6 k# _+ F' O3. I'm Bill Speaks.
/ L7 L/ v# p, ^4. I'm Betty Hones.
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0 H# i; h. ~$ t) t0 n@ask for permission2 k# t  z* B+ R
征求同意5 l: N2 |6 ^! j$ H
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
0 `6 t, g, c4 q. c- z2. May I sit here?
& `2 l! L! ~9 Y1 \' y8 [/ e3. May I use your bathroom?6 H6 m9 |8 b* c1 m5 N
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@introduce a conversation
% g: e5 L0 t& Y引出话题
7 K/ \. Y. V3 ~- ?5 K3 T" P1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
* v+ o7 l8 y& V1 C2. By the way, my sister has got married.; {/ H/ t" H8 D% L
3. By the way, they arrived intact.  m7 y; G7 r0 W  R

3 M3 i! X! H- F( A$ |; V@thank someone2 V/ I( o! t' C% R
向人道谢% r7 e" V' f$ w& U# y
1. - Use my bike, please.; u1 k; R0 a: Z( H6 y0 g5 l
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
2 J$ [; n2 {( p6 q: B6 D2. - Laura, your phone call.
+ L/ U$ h6 R5 \- Thank you.
& S  Y4 C7 B% J* {/ z" G1 n3. I really want to go. Thanks again.7 Y% _1 n" @" D. o1 y

* K+ j/ q1 c7 Q9 y5 h6 q@respond to someone thanking you
+ H4 q  _, ~5 e回答别人的道谢
" v2 z2 E  k+ V1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
) E' L. P, a: ?8 F) O4 Z- Oh, my pleasure.
6 c" U9 i; R9 |1 V+ U  y8 T2 Z& c2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
  S7 c% y8 V# ]* Z5 X: e" R- You're welcome.
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@start talking to stranger  Q! S/ |( w8 a' w5 \
与陌生人攀谈% g8 [  f) ^  x  I  G& {9 W
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
* P5 t% \( o" f5 V/ ]2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?3 q. g! F* P+ B' o1 }+ I
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?& g3 {! _& g9 U6 V. d! s+ A

' `3 T2 z" T7 n- \6 T@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
6 Y) I" c$ |+ |首次见面后道别4 c$ [4 r8 C; ^7 m, k3 K
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye., }8 b' M. j& i' j7 l
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
3 E( z! x6 y  Q7 e1 p2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
* m3 S" F/ p0 P  W- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
" W1 H9 ^8 w5 b# f6 m( C; ^' h5 U2 m3 c9 g( ]8 G8 ]
@describe something
: {+ N+ f/ A" U. h9 u描述事、物5 ?, ]8 k9 u+ a7 ^
1 . It's a small canvas bag.
& `; I) Q  b8 F2 . This is a brown metal box.
/ k5 k9 u( G4 ^+ y3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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@compliment someone) Z3 H9 B' ^& N, B3 y- X
赞美别人
1 m7 Z( }0 Y' z1 . I think it looks terrific on you.) H" [, ?: t: W; D
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.7 W* q! _$ I4 Y% Y: _% }6 I
3. You look prettier in this dress.  S) c; H& Q; I# O: D* E
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@make suggestions% E8 H# b  L( F: O! ?. ~+ M
提出建议
; c" s7 C5 S2 ?' i7 X# S1. Try this sweater.7 x( \, q5 h; r
2. Try the blue one.0 k5 N% p3 |2 B; s9 `2 p% ^9 b
3. How about green?
) d! f8 z0 F; Y  L. o3 H2 C2 N4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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. ^$ z8 [7 K- h! Z0 l8 U@apologize& i! X; l% t3 X+ q
道歉' C- `& J1 I2 A6 x4 N* V) W
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.. g: l6 G9 W3 b2 a9 X/ [4 m
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.# i$ o3 T# o' M2 W# g8 @/ T) f& W
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
' N% ]+ a5 X) t7 W+ N8 S2 @B : I'm really sorry.
" f8 d4 ^# {! k- `' d; W, _4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
0 [  _9 M  d) tB : I'm really sorry. I...3 a9 M1 A# {) `5 \! P
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@ask for help
8 k% y& G4 Z5 J' W; ~' X% L4 y* P6 N7 `请求协助
0 F9 b" y8 C" I/ e, p/ ~1. Can you help me?& R- I6 b3 ^) \# u' A; N3 p) V
2. Can you help me with this load of books?
5 d& N4 C& g1 }# e@reassure someone5 h: n+ |, C% o2 ?
为人打气8 Q7 U; e5 `( R2 a, d% b+ g
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.: E9 C. ?4 Y0 c! [
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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@ask if someone found something+ J4 T( `& M1 K8 d; J$ `& Y
询问别人是否捡到东西
: k8 F+ i1 [; f  a' P/ Q1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?" T/ q9 S- `, {' l' b" t. R: S! g
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?$ H/ i+ ~* r$ H5 H0 y

+ K. H8 E6 q- t. S+ [@introduce someone
! f* s4 }* l% T+ R. U# c介绍别人) U8 B4 i' s/ q! B# `
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
% Y8 U' Z' F4 q7 F$ j2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.7 U& h. ^" c0 T5 q" j( t1 y0 O& K

" _  n/ h% R) r( E( g@respond to an introduction
/ C" {# \9 I$ U' i# X/ C: ]) f介绍后回答
& a0 P4 F) S; F$ l1. A: My name is Robert Jones.: ~! n- ~6 `) g" H  |
B: How do you do?
# {: H; o6 ?% b9 ]  N1 E# FA: This is my brother Jim.
1 x0 O1 B' u0 ]5 aB: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
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9 k, b$ v+ a' X5 h7 M6 O@correct yourself8 P* P2 [1 w2 B; m0 f: Z
改正言辞错误
4 D3 F+ l8 w1 l  ?. j  M1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
% d' T$ }8 r/ t5 C: m# X2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
  N7 i8 h; Z2 O; M2 UB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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@offer
) }4 c' t  {0 E3 C+ m, w善意帮忙! w; R7 G7 ?* ~$ w
1. Would you like something to eat?
* F9 r9 H7 t" V9 h1 E2. Can I drive you home?
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@thank someone; g3 e: y& y. T2 s  A7 O) o/ Z( G8 l
向人道谢3 g7 O3 j: z5 P- c+ x. E4 [( s
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
7 d$ b6 s2 C  z5 `% t! L1 ^2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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0 V% r2 M! w& Y* [* C: s7 i@respond to thanks
4 l! [% G& \! Q4 r# }1 `+ p  D回答别人的道谢
; @3 t7 |* q% M: S: g9 W' D0 i1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
. }+ m& F5 n. ^- W# ]+ x! hB: Oh. It was no trouble.1 l, o) c4 v* j, \% D4 O/ [; W
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@accept an offer2 `+ _! i$ W* \" z8 i0 R
接受别人好意8 U1 K0 l0 l" d! j: X3 k
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
" a' u  X  }0 b' M4 M5 w/ O9 E2 o0 tB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
- ^/ ?- A+ U7 ~% r! IA: Would you like something to drink?. T4 f, F3 G. {* g8 M, f" c0 c
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
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@refuse to offer
0 r1 N! Z+ j& F. g9 o6 |% l7 c婉拒别人好意
9 J/ _- J+ t, I0 w9 M# ?1. A: Would you like something to eat?
4 n2 N6 x9 _* D4 g) ?5 y( CB: No, thanks.: P0 s3 N9 T& R1 s- p
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
) R4 D$ _8 Q) ~+ c# rB: No, thanks. I can manage them1 B7 w4 O; p+ c# t5 E1 m4 n
myself.
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@Here they are.
! X6 B3 H* P$ K7 X6 F就在这里。
( d, I8 R, w8 w@The traffic is very heavy.. O' Z) {  @8 z3 o
交通非常拥挤。
, c2 @) _7 u- v& |2 B@Me, too.5 V, o  L3 }# ?: t
我也要。
6 |7 h2 w7 N! B@Take it easy.
& B0 J- G$ P9 D- y9 ?, a2 ^别紧张。
+ T) q) `6 y% I3 }3 G@You really saved the day for me.
3 T& A- D! I% c; S. }: f; `你真的帮了我大忙。9 b/ i' P/ v+ k

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* [5 P5 J$ _5 i( @: }. QTwo
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  ]8 B' H/ i4 ^" J/ a' |@ask for help
4 v* D* M$ L1 V  L! S3 G1 q  Z请求协助
. @& w- n$ \" i* i& z3 j1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
, t% D. z  d" r# t  g+ Q4 ?) SM: Yes, what can I do for you?$ c) Z6 f* B. Q% w! V: ~9 ]7 h
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
& j/ v7 Q7 p, [/ `; c$ pM: Certainly, madam.: i, X2 ~# e0 q4 d* G1 w; r  E
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@say good-bye to someone you just met
+ K0 S  g6 ?4 P# X8 o6 A- T/ w见面人士道别: B; ^! L4 n3 s3 r. F/ e# j+ w! ]
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
: V: k& ]/ X: J% vF: See you later. Have a good time.
' C! t; s. P7 l" |/ I4 w/ [+ G2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again., I3 x: @7 ~5 {; ~. q; G  A
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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@apologize
, T' T6 M3 A6 f- i. p) F致歉3 z5 x" ]  ?4 q+ R; q" r5 M9 v
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
* M- x2 V0 c* m6 e7 Z+ n, t8 o# F2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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3 a* j. C' x/ O( |3 C@give directions) P3 e. I4 f6 V* F) `
指路9 e$ a/ B) t" |4 B. [
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?) J' N% n5 m1 y1 h- _2 y& p
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.) m. ^5 M7 q/ e/ m+ I- Y
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
: k0 i3 a9 a- K- n. DM: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
6 `. I/ W7 ~' i4 G: d
0 C. a1 J6 G- w1 O@make excuses
3 |% i' ~0 @  e& D" \% V辩解
7 M  t; s) l! }" {, L% Z1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
( C; s/ M9 ?9 c3 |# N& V8 S& w2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here., w/ T" [, b, k- ?2 s+ v: {

. F- i( M! k: D@accept an apology
9 F3 v$ S1 K; R, X& O接受
% H  }9 b4 E1 l$ }3 O7 e1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
/ c3 a# w1 N9 g5 k5 i) s2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.5 z6 l( T# v2 M. x# l( k
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you9 t( I/ s2 X) t" [9 P( `& N! |
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你% N6 A4 t; P( a  K" Z$ c1 x! B' ?

* N7 b* W8 k& K. c1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.7 ?: |2 l3 b7 {/ ~" |
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.) p  J" ?5 [6 P
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@accept a gift
' D8 K* b6 A2 v+ K8 X7 n接受礼物- N! c! \2 m/ O6 G& q
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
$ ]! r8 U( `6 u8 r* c! w2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.$ U. [# o  v1 n& E3 @% i8 R0 _
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@order something to eat and drink8 l, m/ V9 S# I1 I3 s
点菜或点饮料( o  d, |( Z$ O" m% j
1. F: What would you like to eat?
4 ~: y8 Q$ L+ d$ iM: I'd like the mee krob.. f4 }" \& Y$ u: C! [0 ]
2. F: Would you like something to drink?" J/ R! {8 i6 U
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
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1 @* j. f( g: b0 o% q+ y@make a suggestion
/ I" n. d) h6 I3 n/ ~提出建议
1 ^( p4 T, l8 k. T* A6 F# O, f& l1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?* T& r3 m+ y3 {" g
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
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@greet someone5 U( ]" F$ {/ x
欢迎# \5 O, I1 x5 |3 y
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.8 h! e5 n" W3 S) r8 W
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
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; }  I4 r: f, ]; C2 C$ ^* L@ask about someone's job
* o( b# w6 I/ r+ A问别人的职业% H6 P9 U! @6 q# \; ^" s
1. F: What do you do?
9 i$ ]" Y: [3 R  D% DM: I'm a dentist.+ h9 A: E2 e0 ?) G+ q. N, S
2. F: May I know your job?
6 T; j0 T. @( m* F0 b! `5 E" KM: I'm a journalist.
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9 `) @4 P! E( x, ~7 e6 B@excuse yourself2 d- K% W8 X- @$ }4 B
请求原谅3 K  C4 G2 a. a/ a0 z
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.0 a$ H1 x! Q; A- r, C
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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@ask about a problem
4 t% y0 s" K) g  @! F询问对方的困难
: n0 x' v6 `1 I9 G4 P/ Y$ g1. F: What's the matter?
: e0 u4 S) \/ i" h/ ]M: My boss wants me to go back to the  b' ~" n* z4 q0 U3 v
company immediately.4 L6 D+ B$ S$ p& E0 d& l
2. F: Is it serious?; w2 j( x. H8 u0 w
M: No, it's just a stomachache.9 m) q0 p! E  f! W# X3 b' k# s
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@express concern% Y4 u% r  f9 E# u$ {1 K" O
表示关怀
& R# i3 X$ ^* l/ z' u6 m' |1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
; l  Z3 {: ^7 r; V! ?1 r' XM: I hope nothing is wrong., ~; l8 e1 W3 _: ^" n
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.2 ~3 G" Q. @6 g4 v1 i+ i+ K
M: I hope your daughter is all right.+ _: ]2 S2 }9 Q

  s& o4 p1 N# b2 M0 o/ O@ask about a past event3 N4 t% z% N6 p6 y+ M
询问已发生的事情
- |- {7 Z' ^/ T* W1. M: What happened?5 @" k  @1 T0 M' r1 B. u$ x
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
; p  o& g* f% r. d5 D2. M: What happened?8 G; X) ~8 _% \5 ^* S
F: Her car was lost.( o/ r& C0 S' R$ E7 B. n& D
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@ask about a problem
/ K6 S3 q0 Y7 O3 ~0 A询问对方的困难, B- b) N7 L! S4 w' i8 x
1. M: What's wrong?' y+ g9 u" f" q2 k: m; K
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.4 G4 p+ z/ m3 f* ~, [3 u9 j2 i8 j
2. M: What's wrong?7 {- w# l% Z4 X
F: There's no power.- ?$ y' _5 {/ c' A/ T1 m7 F3 P
+ `  L2 k7 \! n
@express surprise' V: f1 J2 J$ Z# u5 H
表示惊讶8 e. j, P$ b  ?8 @( I: ~3 t/ w
1. M: Who's that?  I% R1 G8 o% ~& R. U
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.  F4 o7 ~8 `! S% U
2. M: What's the matter?
4 r: a8 ^% W3 |F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
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5 s/ J6 u6 ^. N@leave someone after a date
( ]/ V& t6 t; |约会后临别说辞
6 m+ S) s) s. R- U8 o; \1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
' V# m! V0 a$ h" `& oF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.( ~1 L  @! Q! `% i2 B
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.5 p( l# }" Z4 s( u( R/ T
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.# }, R8 _8 K$ W" G3 J0 F
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@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour9 u9 d) Z- H! {8 p4 u& X/ x
为太晚造访致歉
* h, V% h( A# M: J% d$ K1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
3 H0 Z0 s1 \8 h. b4 \5 \F: Oh, no, not at all.
1 R3 |9 u. ]# s. d8 X2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
: a3 q4 p9 i' I) y" vF: Oh, no, we're still eating.
4 m: d& d* @! l" x@accept an excuse  T  b9 T- V. K- s7 }
接受对方道歉
! ]+ W9 t( D5 ~6 }: C6 ~5 P1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
5 {8 M+ y; r9 x2 Y1 K5 n# H% kF: Oh, no. Not at all." \% W' Q& t2 r. T0 Y

: w0 k# s/ E; {@invite someone to enter
. |" H2 \1 E( R5 s邀请别人进门9 |: [/ G" |9 \8 {9 g, J: F
1. M: Julia.
" i! H/ K1 v1 @F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
* h% B* ~( b+ R8 V! j. J2. F: I hope I'm not too late.  D! J! [: ^$ a& L* b9 Y
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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@make a promise' _& G6 o9 M/ B; Q6 ~
许诺
: a- l5 y( T9 `* x, r1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
9 z- _* _2 t8 Q* [2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
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@leave a group of people
4 i* [9 o3 |9 W. D% |告辞- B8 C3 l# \* _1 v4 Y" Y. d
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.. H& E, g; ^5 a# c. I- f
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
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: V2 i/ s& s8 p% g; o/ E; G: f  ^@What do you want?
) V- r0 A4 F# m; S. d# f什么事?
/ T+ a9 l& ]' |& ~: N( L0 r, x* n* z@After you.
5 @) S2 v9 O' K4 N请先走。* ^0 p) H8 T, d1 G2 U. u
@I'll take care of everything.
, D- _3 \! e4 |+ ^4 V: ~2 e' G& B2 q我会好好照料一切。
( P0 M7 Y4 g) s# U! ^5 G@I'm not complaining.8 o) O( |5 d( e2 i6 t( I
我不在意。
* I, j$ B0 e4 v@I never like that umbrella stand./ ^  @) M7 |: \2 ]6 w- j8 c* ^
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。; E/ N* ~% U' q( |

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* |8 z+ D& e! g$ T9 U5 k% C1 A@express excitement:' e. s8 x; s' _" M, P4 V2 ?$ p/ i9 Y
表示兴奋
9 r" p3 K3 ^1 Q4 q1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
. m9 v* g' N4 I4 iOh, I am so excited.3 |# [3 h% E! f6 o- f% P
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.$ N# o1 ?% S% ^; {' T! g
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.) E( r+ q$ Y4 g1 |; x- o

) {% i8 M" L4 m0 B/ E8 m$ `4 ^@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:  i# P  m# C2 V7 u  q6 K
谈论未来特定时间的事" d/ l  L6 e; @9 G
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.+ |. l9 d5 e, n  M6 j! ]
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
- f9 t) k! j+ H$ {) C. o. d1 d1 v, M2 M( d5 r/ E' ~+ n* s/ U
@talk about future schedules:
- E. m* x# t# l  n0 _- ?, h谈论未来安排6 E9 v+ _- A, v) u/ i! A8 m
1. When does he arrive?* x6 P9 I& r# ]; E4 [7 v
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.4 B: G4 @5 W. r/ H9 r; P$ d& T1 x
8 ~* i1 `1 k8 G, Y& G5 b; _2 v
@express approval or agreement:
- A0 g" K: e4 l9 S' G表示赞同8 Z: a& _" o1 p& B
1. He'll be happy here.
8 n. M3 h  O) Z+ ^4 J9 Q% YThat's for true.  z1 ?- f4 M2 W. S# q% [$ G
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.2 ]8 a. F; ?/ L& t. e. B' b
That's a neat idea.1 ~; c; f5 e/ j. c0 j

8 |3 b/ w1 v  q; Q+ t) _@express admiration:: @% Z( m* D' h& }2 {
表示钦佩! X" D6 X. V9 [
1. He'll get here by himself.) l4 H; `% B. \. \( m) |. T7 z
He's something!
2 |. o9 d, D% \- |: t0 X2. Bob repaired your car." d9 @( Q, w- ?' L+ y! P. _7 @
Oh, he's great.
( _$ \) S, @7 l) L, Q  |# ^! f7 g' N- b3 V
@express an opinion or belief:* e- R5 c6 r( A0 R! h
表示意见或信念
, R! [' q6 p4 X- X1. I think he will win the next round.
! A5 E5 \' R1 g  C1 x* L4 O) }2. I guess it's snowing.
3 m& M; A4 L$ Y) q" L5 a3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
3 S8 f+ i: N: j6 ]% b* r
5 k- \9 Q: Q) ?, j. u6 |@say two people are alike:
# h& l* E4 p  n! f说两人相似
$ W# G; @2 V9 C' e5 u, e1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
% B; ]: }" I7 ]0 }4 u; [2. You are another James Bond!
0 x* Z2 l4 H- y1 y' u3 e6 o5 Z' q  V- X) A! m3 d
4 V7 ~" d9 g3 e( B  x
@ask indirectly about something:& r0 `' W% @5 c1 G0 b
间接询问) `+ P$ Z% k7 N" T
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
/ X1 ^5 o' d+ ]. A: {1 SIt's locked.
- V0 c1 s3 u1 {2. We were just wondering about this seat.
0 V. r# O+ Z# q2 v- T3 JOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.4 Z* D7 @: w. U7 R# D: \- E8 r8 Z
: _- L3 N7 S' g0 j0 n
@offer help:8 P$ A/ Y8 \8 \# z/ h) ~: w$ O1 q) F
提议协助2 P" t2 v' o9 J. p( N+ W
1. Let me help you with this.4 S! e4 e1 N1 [
Oh, thank you." M7 Q5 |6 ?( t
2. Let me help you with this trunk.& s7 l. [( K4 c- e$ D. T
Thank you very much.& B7 K, V; C2 ^' `+ g) \" L/ A( F' ?

- l* j8 n2 O1 E, l. L7 a@ask for help:
8 N6 F, q+ O' I+ m+ D& _请求协助
4 p( B( r1 O! I( ]! B) [8 R1. Would you kindly hold these keys?9 n' e) F- m3 y. {. v2 u
2. Would you kindly move this table away?
% A5 y* }/ {6 d) k9 N6 H, b; u6 ]9 ~/ _9 `7 q9 P
@tell someone not to hurry:5 \( _- A1 j0 Q3 i* p
告诉对方不必急
& A: h" M8 Q+ \1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
9 ^8 W! t. t& ?* i5 h& x8 E2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
7 X1 W" N; v& I+ }# d: ETake your time.
# P% f0 j9 g, o4 a
& ?: {4 c/ t' }7 N+ t! l7 o; d: @@express similarities:
4 V5 d/ Z( r1 H0 A1 o" |0 p$ h表示相同、一致
) D1 f4 G5 }% m6 v. J1. I am a journalist.
6 G. U. \' U. G1 D) q+ i: j1 C& ]I am, too.% P* [: ?: d# f3 H9 m
2. I work for the BBC.. J9 m% ~/ O3 G
Oh, I do, too.
8 l+ H! U3 G; N& x/ `+ Y" N$ g" |$ j% H! K# N4 f
@respond to good news:
; d+ O4 j$ ?: q9 ]道贺' z0 n9 g$ [  A. _: I
1. I've got a promotion.
8 t: O3 K; c1 N6 c$ V& L8 R8 GCongratulations!( X; K) g. x" W
2. I've won a lottery.
( \) Y/ E' T6 v$ f. ^  c3 `Oh, congratulations!
" o# w3 e( Q6 n7 V8 F4 Z8 b/ D, B6 y7 L4 }
@express excitement about a future event:
% B4 L% j  l" s  E; s6 r为未来某事兴奋5 j. }! f! ?" ~' A8 H+ Q* q5 u
1. You said you have family in New York.
: Z. k6 B9 L. dYou must be excited.; i: B/ j- i4 }$ X% Q' f" l
I can't wait to see them!
  f: \' T$ I3 B% y2. We will soon land in Rome.
) i9 a* V7 G% T2 P* S- W6 ~I can't wait to go there.' y, w" Y! \+ g9 L9 Y
& M. {/ t4 h$ n8 {9 E
@say something doesn't bother someone:8 O: W7 N  Q; f- s& e1 v' c2 }: g
说某人不在乎某事4 [/ s" c5 Y& ?+ x! ?
1. Some people don't mind being alone.8 i* Y, q/ o9 A8 f6 Y4 N4 K* `: s
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
8 z; j% r& b# S+ c; y, h# W( Z7 a1 \5 c! {! G& e! }: {3 D' q
@wish someone a happy visit:6 L0 I+ w# [6 G" n) V
祝对方来访愉快
4 z6 d$ u4 _2 U1 ]) s% g1. I will be here for about a week.2 x! b& V% L" T! E, G; U
Have a good stay.
9 {- v, K6 L- k/ H+ l2. Enjoy your stay in New York.* n) L( N8 H8 B7 F5 q/ {
Thank you.
$ m* |! A% ]2 x2 g
4 T3 y# ^/ f3 h) w8 z% L9 \/ x@invite someone to visit you:) B& o# u3 Y( R; L
邀对方来访. R& P: Z4 U- l+ ]
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.( ?3 e! v5 ?3 @9 H: h
Thank you, I will.4 o6 {" F& [# e4 ]7 j
2. I'll be in Boston next week.
" i% s8 X9 y+ h! a- n8 ^Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.
0 E: V3 n& N/ c5 f' l# V1 r
( u7 W% }) U# v! B3 D@accept an invitation:
9 z2 E: K8 I4 C! d1 R1 z. o# J接受邀请
1 e+ m: W. `/ `1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
1 h  K& ?$ u6 u- m/ a. P  F0 e, DOK. You name the day.
# Q5 ]! J+ j" {: i. N+ W8 U' s2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
: M: c4 y, M; b' [* i$ A; X! O2 f: Qevening.) J% P$ l- s' C8 R% S2 x
Fine. You name the restaurant.- N3 x4 O2 p! I
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@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:* B6 M: j( B0 ~. u
睹物(人)怀旧
; M( \. y& l1 e: u% ~  y1 O1. This picture really brings back
& R, o5 k8 X6 Q( U5 m' ]" tmemories.  w6 C$ U& w' u; }! g
2. This hat really brings back beautiful" f! u- |5 y! c
memories.
; a6 C% U2 F) v0 d2 U3 h# C3 o- t' i3 F2 i  ?
@express regret:
2 w8 N+ s1 k- k/ C( V表示遗憾. [; w3 s. v- h& H. @) [5 d
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
% c! u( x' r6 }# XShe feels bad too, Grandpa.
9 V$ B( _" `9 T3 x2 ^: i: e2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
' C- y( \5 G. `- N  w, u. O7 VShe is sorry, too.
/ \) B# q5 ]7 j+ l0 u2 J, I7 N' M
% P$ ^7 e- ^2 q; M# k0 p/ q@say you are pleased to see someone:7 e/ N; y6 I8 {8 k! o$ q
表示高兴见对方$ m6 f3 _% ?% O; C* z
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
3 S) {1 }1 C+ c/ Q1 s5 m2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.1 x- f* `) V: O# K2 g6 F; a8 d
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie., N  W% O0 _9 [& P
* L8 C0 b1 ^( @+ f
You're a big girl now.
6 R0 _0 U( e; d8 ?8 t5 ?9 @+ P6 W5 x5 ^# v
@wish someone a good night's sleep:
' |$ h* C* a2 I) Q+ j祝对方睡得好
1 M4 e" O& k8 g  J3 A9 m. m1. Good night, Charles.
% S0 @) V: l7 c# ~Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
* X8 x/ G9 _4 t/ q* o  a$ u2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
  ~4 B' t: }) V* j2 |, h  ~0 H* l& ^2 J8 s" w& j
@express similarity:' ~( S8 {( U2 \# U) L4 q& z
表示相同处% i- a; _( S3 T1 N: }
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
( n1 f0 g7 X+ L2 {3 F9 w! v2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
+ q# e+ k' q! }: v& i8 r1 m
* k' ^1 |  Q+ i8 W8 J$ P
) l$ z6 h4 m  N5 a7 L@That's for sure.
% ?! S' X3 P) {) e- S我同意你的看法。
5 C" b8 n. O/ i9 g@I've got it!( V8 M; J1 I8 @8 T- z4 _
我有一个主意了!* P3 D* c6 M  \( j* X" N" L
@He's something!
( h. O& w) o9 G% Y3 w. v他真了不起!
# b1 C0 R; b5 @9 E@Take your time.
; d6 l! M) o* L, K' y) k2 L" o慢慢来,别急。9 n  r* a* t1 a5 D8 _3 G+ {3 ]
@I can't wait.! @! x8 J8 Q5 r9 j/ ]4 Z
我很兴奋。- c. `( r/ j+ P( G+ Q
@That's a neat idea.
! E0 O3 @. X. A; o7 @# R这是个好主意。
, z, w& K" d' y@Look (us) up!( p; G% L2 t; l3 S" w  V# q
与(我们)联络。
* T5 U: G- F$ A: y! |
; J1 |3 g: I- ]; g0 H
. D. K, ^- F1 R3 GFour6 O1 R1 j7 |7 ~) Z

9 v; O' ~9 t! e3 F/ n@express a possibility6 m8 Z5 I5 W' O
表示可能性
9 y+ i# }) s/ _& w6 T# n0 z1. I could work out in your class ...
& t( Q+ ~# D; |. J+ ~; C+ C. {2. I could get two tickets for the concert.5 e6 e2 |. l2 J5 m* K
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.& f! x( T* ~  E) R+ x
4. I could swim to the ship.% A- b/ p- s7 Q" v- ]
' M" v9 x6 b% ]/ P2 @. Z- y$ b2 m( J
@say something is easy
, X- o7 y' V# X: F1 v- b说事情容易
2 r. |% [' w3 t0 N. p2 |+ R1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
* l: w  M$ y5 r7 R/ uB: No problem.6 l% l' V) {( T$ U( A
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
' ~' {2 [/ f% Y/ c) rB: Yes, it's a snap.5 N% U6 Z+ K" {% }( i2 l$ {/ B/ V4 J0 S
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?1 a5 N! `  j: K% B" c% F
B: Yes, no sweat.
$ ?! d  ?1 l% f: b" W4. A: Can you lift the box?
4 d2 \( M, N" F- KB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
$ ]9 N- S2 C, ~7 R' G/ i+ c9 x0 f$ X6 [& A/ H( B8 P, _
@say something is difficult1 B' Y5 t  ?7 x, p, K; F
说事情困难
# P2 w/ R# ~+ t1. A: Is computer programming easy?9 U! V' p0 T6 i4 T# I7 F
B: No, it's rough.& z% t" V' s6 ]
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?) k4 S# v8 d$ I# Z+ r5 m
B: Very difficult. It's tough.
3 g% h# u; m) p
) u5 _2 o# O1 q+ q@express certainty
+ x; {7 s$ O+ X6 l, k表示肯定
" B4 J: Z8 H6 K$ D1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
# @, R/ |$ O1 S8 c6 o8 CB: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
7 t. N- i) I* x9 g2 ], B# X9 x2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
, X+ }4 d' n" f3 T. M4 T+ w3 V3. I bet I can win the competition.
% J; P% l5 x2 j2 @@say to telephone someone$ I6 f( F  p; Y1 B$ U
说打电话给某人
% p" M7 Y' A& y( g% O0 A& ~( ~( [1. A: Can I contact him at this time?% H4 t) g+ ?: g4 ?5 T5 J) Q
B: Give him a call.( V4 N0 T* t- _
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free( ?# N7 |' Q9 q5 z, {
now?
  o) c. V9 s  Q) j" _% k( `* }9 x( cB: Call him.( v+ v1 f, D& D, @" V3 g3 F9 `$ S
( g0 P) _& P3 b) y  x0 q! c$ K- T
@say you are leaving for a place
5 H9 o, D5 ~: N+ j0 N/ }2 N1 S2 U说自己正要出发
2 \0 }9 u8 E! }9 i: B" z: T1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
  e* a5 }7 L  d; X) X& M7 j+ sB: Oh, I'm on my way over.
  I# @& D+ a' P8 _( S2. A: Be here at ten.
& q( D# b8 b) O, q* H# s: ^8 eB: I'm on my way over.
% A6 w: v; G: |% p. a9 z+ {' Q1 H# B, e$ ?, K, x% a

7 x! u) r6 K4 }. y0 z* f2 v4 V@remind someone about something
" W- D4 |4 H& t( K提醒对方+ `( o5 o- U0 p" ^4 O# S
1. And that includes Susan.
; o* w/ K; D4 K$ G# P8 ]2. And that includes the transportation fee.
, E% v0 [6 ^' y$ o& r8 t- |( D7 C3. A: Don't forget the bet.
1 h8 X$ ]+ J4 P, KB: Don't you forget.6 j+ i8 H1 Q9 j! v! r1 V& L
9 T4 D+ g: y* M6 e6 t
@say something is arranged# J6 b; F2 T3 t; i
说事情安排妥了
, q; e' X( D3 A, l5 p1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?9 q# L9 H) w( _1 d$ s% s( I: x
B: Yes, it's all set.+ A8 P  @/ V0 o7 p! f
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
1 |2 k# H6 t) }4 vB: Yes, it's all set.1 N2 a: k! I; S0 Y0 i0 M" W7 `1 i
& ~' q5 x  K) ~
@ask about someone's job) H! i5 {7 F2 S$ M& B5 `; S: r
询问对方职业' @, Q, x0 |& Y. R2 o$ V2 Z2 P
1. A: What do you do for a living?
7 b' I( F5 ~2 ~! T& o) DB: I'm a journalist.3 h4 c, K3 z, n1 B4 }% |2 A
2. A: What's your occupation?$ b. {' L* X* v9 P! \1 v3 [
B: I'm a teacher.
7 P' ^' f: ^0 k/ z3 q3. A: What do you do by trade?
/ h' g: Y7 o' u2 MB: I'm an engineer.
- V: y# D( ]6 z7 }: I7 i: t. p' }
@make a suggestion
* r& o* `* M& K提出建议
! q7 ?. C6 f# a5 h0 W1 _2 t# Z" ^1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
8 n, X/ C8 A1 s3 Q4 g2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
4 L+ u$ S2 Y6 ?6 F3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
. p* H) E1 k1 C7 W1 Y* h0 }/ {4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
1 a  M5 _6 a# ]8 N/ E5. How about today?; Q3 ?! Z  d4 J3 B7 J# Y
6. How about Saturday evening?& i, T  E5 u: ^# g1 _9 m+ B
7. How about next Friday?
( c2 _. s# B8 x0 c
' E* C2 U1 _* ~; r2 r# g+ `@propose a deal# X) Q7 ?. C0 I; ?' ?
提出交易条件
4 K+ ]4 U* p6 R( u/ ~% }- M8 X1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.. T) c/ }8 D3 @+ S
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.4 e) R) Y/ o) B: Y9 L0 w" M
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport., P2 D4 i! T! N, p& d* I

# ?  {0 e$ a/ b8 y+ }@persuade someone4 I8 E/ R( {5 G5 z& [
说服对方/ h/ }' S5 M) l  ?8 k3 j
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
1 t7 z2 s4 f0 {$ D; f2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?9 ^6 o0 r8 L8 j2 N4 {( _) E9 O
3. Don't you think it would save time?
# r# ^. i  d! Y4 T& r7 R  C! Q3 b! ]/ S% k' T3 P8 U0 X
@introduce an explanation/ S: n+ V* {9 e5 W( ?
引出解释9 I+ ?& l  p5 P- q9 t; E
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
* P/ }' _. Q3 A" M* t  `1 }# k  _$ K- U; \% d9 c/ I
@react to news you expected' y0 O2 ]: }1 I6 d  ^: O3 [+ M, A
回应盼望已久的消息
' V' e* P5 |  Z) h# t; R7 j1. A: I failed history, Mom.
( Y4 h+ K1 k0 u; E6 iB: I knew it!
; S6 Z; c; W/ b2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
6 K/ s; d( }' q, l4 i8 |& iB: I knew it!) X' p. K8 u% W$ u4 t) R# O
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport./ _  X/ U- g' x7 ~- N& u# m( |/ Z
B: I knew it!
4 p1 n! t: c8 T1 E$ p
- l' p# A* y7 t* b4 p@remind someone6 W/ ?# Q$ l. r+ o; Y! y( b9 `$ x
提醒对方  r  }% J: j0 O4 c
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
, }+ m1 y& `& w) [  d. \2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
& V. q2 x3 L  |& @6 }6 Z3. Don't forget to write down the code.
0 ]& R+ V' K$ `: h. H/ [7 ]  y' j3 q- ?( H- U- q2 W) k  f
@say you're enjoying something' x: |0 \6 u+ Z" U, s9 l( z' H
说自己喜爱某事6 X0 i* l: W5 x. }
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...) n* E: y" k) y1 o2 R( ^; A% _+ I
B: This is fun. How interesting!! D1 w( A1 [% M7 j) _
2. A: One, two, three, go ...
8 W$ ?8 p; u- U/ l2 n. ]1 O+ @B: This is fun.8 E3 c2 v3 l2 c+ K
2 o5 s' }( K2 N* G  s% u
@threaten or warn someone5 T, ]4 z. F9 ~7 K/ G
威胁或警告对方; E" p. M0 |- n" O3 p; U7 R
1. A: It's easy to do this.4 Q# o  V7 h# F1 A. ^2 t
B: Just wait.
8 L% o, e) H' t7 q2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.' p& M7 T" x# F% Y
B: Just wait.  I+ a  ]; x. i" h) l
3. A: This job is quite exciting.
# F8 I/ ?/ ?6 V6 L' ]# E2 P6 {B: Just wait.
; }1 @: d. j& L) Q
. B& H8 C4 [2 I, r) p+ ~4 l0 e@say something is finished
  |" t2 U$ q, T0 r" J说事情已完毕
- O8 s* e4 P- f. y& c7 K1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
: {" q1 j5 |* K6 C2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
+ T4 O. c4 e8 P! g' W3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.- }! V' s, q: E5 a# s! C9 t5 w; G
) ]6 u$ E* n, L" n" f! d
" M5 E( W/ u* |) K

5 Z- ]9 k4 {$ R# L4 i; ^( L+ t' ~4 n6 l# O3 w6 E( P
@It's a snap.) @$ k# _0 Y3 @; y& W3 T. r! o
太简单了,毫无问题。
; r: M7 q. Z9 f3 N@No sweat.
9 Z1 `8 f, d* S! p4 B简单,绝无问题。* W( p$ v$ O8 l, u2 j: k
@You want to bet?
* p; ~! Y5 C' u& B* `! }你想打赌?1 T4 e5 Y; H3 P& d7 e! p  n$ J
@Nope.
' F1 P+ }3 I/ i不,没有。
3 b7 y: ?. m+ G8 p- c! d; \6 X* l@Anytime.
; R; P3 y5 }8 K0 k什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。! H* D- V/ I+ d, Z& g
@You are kidding!
$ t$ y6 x. q+ J2 U1 V, E6 s5 ~你在开玩笑吧!% T5 ?& k  |! }6 B
@You think so?1 }+ k/ e: m0 M) g) |4 {6 F
你这样认为?
4 P1 v8 c7 i- I9 ?6 w* e' t@I'm on my way over.
) S8 u! n  o/ B* M: e! l我马上就来。
2 N5 I2 W# Y- @: @# o@It's a piece of cake.
+ I4 i0 x% T1 o2 Y0 N) ]毫不费力。, v* q( l; d: b4 ^1 {
@You are in great shape.
7 @4 d" w0 k/ }你的身体很好。
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 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:41 | 显示全部楼层
Five3 t2 `# x7 c# E1 U
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@ask for an object
/ C( |5 ]+ N0 F$ w. C% S, ]) ^向人要东西
% y8 B. }! @. B1. Hand me two eggs.4 z9 D8 m  Y' d- C2 T3 _1 d
2. Please pass me the book.( f8 F  k! M* q, q) f; \9 K2 @2 s
3. Give me the glass, please.
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  |1 t: a: B+ Y1 _+ G0 q@make suggestions6 G/ c( W4 p3 ~
提建议4 w9 T9 }! B5 e2 O  \
1. How about some bacon?' s; I8 z  w  `. ?, v  k4 T9 ]
Maybe you can teach me how to work
" O$ M0 D% ?1 ^* q7 C. Non a computer someday.
( w6 l) M( H( V3 A+ M1 @. j. w' N2. Can you come fishing with me6 x6 T8 i# \: }/ ~* f; A5 B9 J
tomorrow?( p/ v% h- ?% J2 l* L
Maybe we should do it again.1 m; W: t: _: P/ Y: n* ~/ E1 R9 x

; R! X& P( f0 ]! [/ x5 k+ X' b@talk about the weather
, t' h. v+ h8 y$ g% H7 j% Z6 M* y2 z谈论天气0 D- t& m; G4 I8 |
1. I'll go bowling with you.
- ^. j( b8 j* U; K) c0 u2. We're planning to go shopping this! F3 H' t  Z& g0 i8 Q& L4 ?
afternoon.
7 `% f9 k5 X1 t1 [" c% q3. Would you like to go swimming in such# l6 ?; e: X0 u" O2 g
a sunny day?
" n8 \5 T) o: b. H0 @  y4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.$ {# M" U* b, p- k6 ?
6 y" [: n' I% J, k3 C+ o
@talk about activities with got:3 I9 n. `1 w: {* G) R0 O  H6 W
“去”进行活动  W- e% @& X. C( k4 h+ x, {* @
1. I've got to run.
3 z" c) `3 o3 t1 n$ [; {# u2. I've got to go.
0 A& H  Y; ~# ^7 K0 p3. I've got to get moving./ n7 J. o; {. w' ~8 j) `

% D, [7 m: f: {- Q' ]- P@say you're in hurry and must leave:
" S4 C: G- E, B5 p5 G2 M急于离开的说辞/ ?7 G1 p( e0 M3 |& ]6 k
1. Don't you have to work?5 ?3 Y# q( K; j: p
2. You're going to the baseball game
$ W8 C8 r+ Z9 h8 W/ x. _( o) }: Ktoday?
; O) p* Y! E; ?& L: x- g( s7 c3. Making breakfast?! h4 x& F1 O! R
4. You caught the fish, didn't you?
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@check information you thought you knew:
. j6 P+ K$ C2 g1 s/ y9 A核对已知的信息
: |# N9 i5 v# b) S1. It'll be like old times.
8 j( N: ^  H' G# i; B2. Remember our fishing trips?
) L  R4 {& u5 W1 A3. It's just like yesterday once more.% V8 ?2 z" a; O, S- }

0 ^. K) }. q# }4 c@remember the past:
! K. a1 f* l  N3 _7 N, t$ X忆往事
, H, `$ q  C5 ?' {8 U0 h, g* {1. It'll be like old times.
2 S- X8 e6 w' `( y: S9 |5 U: Z. {, U7 b# i5 T1 e% ^" A. h3 `

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4 M3 S0 \/ d* J8 c; Y4 b1 M7 J5 h5 f/ g$ Z
@correct someone in a joking way
! T2 ~1 Q/ ?8 n$ d2 P1 v( c& P" s以开玩笑方式纠正对方; p- C* E& D* E0 G5 F% j7 ]
+ F) e' O2 F( K

5 [7 O, O' ?4 s1. Burned, you mean.) q) Q/ G2 `( V5 b+ M
2. Money, in fact.
7 F2 I6 U* P* e$ t3. Downhill from here on, indeed.) y# `7 M" M1 N" b" u

/ Q7 V' }% P  ^6 t, T7 o@say you're starting to do something
& C+ \& L7 o" F  J6 ?) @) @& J说自己开始着手
1 _# p- A: T+ m5 b# N+ @1 S+ s1. Here we go.4 A: J! O0 C( ?$ ?; t2 F
2. We are just on our way.
& G; k& o6 e  W  |6 m$ d5 n- W# a3. We're starting now.& Q( U" f: F2 ~+ o& E
4. Let's do it now.' D' [9 x0 L( u( }$ ]

+ F9 T1 J/ U+ J9 m. _@greet someone informally! J4 r9 J% V, ?. A
非正式的问候语
, ]# \, s6 c2 f& A9 j; v) Z. h1. Hi, there!
5 p  i) ~' u) F$ p. @5 s7 Y2. Hi.! T0 q( e9 _( L& ~; v) R( p
3. Hiya!
& Q/ q/ @9 J3 s# c. T+ D4 T) ~4. How's it going?. n, ~# e# X3 I% n( Q# Q6 O1 f) O

( h5 X* c* ]' F' `- s6 h+ e& {  [@say no emphatically0 P4 Z# \* R- R
强调不行5 E. h. Y& B+ ?- P( j
1. Not a chance!
% }4 q/ b, ~4 `0 a2. No, way!: B: u* o& f: J  ?
3. No, chance!! r9 [3 @2 [% H* `3 D* ~2 o: X0 b
4. No, no, a thousand times no!% h& S/ f& I% m6 x% }# ]# m

3 t9 O8 E" M/ f. o@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully$ p7 X8 _3 y9 v9 c! I5 L8 l) H  a
告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做% Y! U& b. n( {# N! j. T
1. Easy does it.
) e3 O' T8 W: ?2 Z5 J# j; C! H2. Take it easy.  x0 Q5 I& W4 ^! \2 l: Z3 B- N5 p
3. Take your time.
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( v! t5 L# y# n2 p9 I( c@encourage someone
' G5 F0 a( k$ U5 n( \2 n1 Y鼓励别人
  ?5 p0 x4 p3 _2 V1. That's it.$ u3 A" z& {' B, P5 `8 h, |9 P
2. Come on.
* M1 D, T) N1 m3. That a boy.* @* R$ {/ M' V: r
4. That a girl.; ]. {( C9 R& g6 m% n/ O. `1 j; x9 W
5. Try again.7 R$ p1 P* x2 ~6 m* v  O" `
6. Don't let someone or something get
9 @6 x! E- h* a5 Y' syou down.  i- G, i: D* f
7. What's the harm in trying again?' X0 N8 t4 f, c2 ]
8. Don't lose heart.
4 H$ U( Q1 Z9 z* P7 V& w9. Good for you!2 _( X9 ?, p4 M3 l% ~

9 Y" a% W7 Y' E4 Q7 H# R& }@make suggestions4 b3 {9 [" K! {0 n; G
提出建议
" s% [' I( B0 D  p1. What do you say we get back to our" F+ b- S' w* O0 T
fishing?
' H( P' Z6 I' Y1 s( w2. Why don't we do it again?  W- H; k3 M5 t0 |* _) h
3. Would you like to go shopping9 m3 v  s! C; {3 s' F
someday?
9 }  g8 r1 S0 \; z( M# T6 L; ?4. Is that OK to go with me?$ M! K  w, [' v7 F+ j
5. How about an outing?: H; M8 M/ e6 f8 l; O5 {8 g$ l% }

5 V/ G) P8 Y% B$ V# l1 Y@say goodbye informally8 @& g. H! z6 a" t" e1 n' f$ R
道别的非正式说辞
1 T1 z, \1 Y8 k. o  C1. So long.( t& E' P/ k" ], f
2. See ya!# z$ \8 h- k5 `9 l) P8 N- i
3. See ya, bye-bye.
7 ~7 t0 z: v. b6 [" K# ]  F4. Later.
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0 c1 Z' U5 ?9 \) h3 z5 {& w@say you admire someone, k$ S5 U7 P6 ]2 ?
表示钦佩
# [0 z, b, \; s+ c4 n, O- ^1. Your dad is quite a guy.- K9 k& |" |" `
2. He is something.
0 O) U5 b- L, I. d/ v3. You're really someone.% h/ S2 K  G/ I& T: p. G' l
7 q& }1 q+ X8 W3 H- I" h& Q
@react to bad news: F5 P5 J" z) g7 b
对坏消息的反应) [* j# I: W4 }* F- S
1. Uh-oh.
4 C: e! d* r% N0 O- l) K$ b& K2. My god!
$ r1 I: m& l/ d3. It's hard to believe!% W7 i& V' b7 J- p( p

/ F9 a* c) o2 l2 J, K2 {8 M& j@express thanks1 k- V. ~  b1 ?+ r& S$ h' e/ ]
道谢" Z2 }/ H: J5 h( ]
1. How can I thank all of you?
$ [4 z9 j* v' a/ {% G' u. ?2. I'm very grateful ...3 c6 ~+ Y5 B; O) N
3. I'm so thankful to all of you.+ {3 u5 l$ w; n5 f! W! ^7 Y

; j4 `' H. Q' I3 @0 o7 R@apologize
$ N+ X1 f: t% R& n* d& [8 _  \道歉" {( e  N4 ?* b9 V- K7 H( b8 q
1. I guess I ruined your day.
4 ]' y6 D# m0 k  h5 r2. I'm going to excuse myself.4 a3 X- n4 H4 r! X, Z4 W, C) Q
3. I hope I'm not bothering you.# r9 I" `) ?" x
4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.
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9 M) V9 g0 `9 q' _, f. T, {3 \3 q@What are you doing tomorrow?: c  T4 O8 H- O; Z9 s; v
你明天准备做什么?
, P/ u4 g: _9 q6 R" B- p@Nothing much.: O6 k+ L3 L5 i& E; y* p
没什么要紧的事。
: X1 f4 d4 I( X2 X% K/ \@I've got to run.
9 z; ]$ c; m0 r! c. `  N/ u我得赶紧走了。
/ U* z9 e5 e0 S4 m; g@Going fishing?
& Y1 ]# g8 x: t" t要去钓鱼?
" o* L. p1 k2 S% X@We didn't catch anything.5 W: k& Y) A3 L: k" I2 u
我们什么也没钓着。, l6 R/ ]4 s. f3 r9 h: j3 C
@Remember our fishing trips?. X, `1 ]( k$ |  d1 a/ \! h
还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?
; b3 T1 w; Z  w2 n; M7 l4 r@Don't you have to work?
; Z7 |5 v* x5 f$ F* n你不用上班吗?
6 D  ], j, D0 {7 p/ Y@It'll be like old times.0 {& j9 e6 b  v$ t
过去的美好时光又会重现。
8 h7 i2 v  m" F! l& q@What's the weather going to be like?0 D  r8 x. t1 `# y
明天天气会怎样?
; W; }# V! F/ p7 C- x8 H/ |@Here we go.! W  d+ E) @, Q7 t" e" g1 |  W, i
现在我们可以开始了。$ @2 X6 E$ o: d$ m
@Now, the important thing is to get5 x& @9 k- x) J
the hook close to the fish.
7 b- |. n8 l* ~$ Y4 }- X1 K; R现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。9 w- |! o: H) m3 @
@Not a chance!' {3 V6 A8 N' U  m+ o2 C
不可能!1 V4 k" k( u" `& F  ~/ Z
@Hi, there!8 a5 @8 J. O. b( g$ J
你好,嘿。5 `8 x' T$ ~) g7 o0 `
@No way!
- L  v6 o1 C& @$ v4 g# ]: P4 z7 B不行,决不可以。  c. _: r& h6 }5 B: s
@Come on.3 w0 Q  }  a* ]; j$ l* Z4 _
你来吧!
8 a+ L3 g4 U6 I@You bet.
* ?* w5 I, }+ E& f9 r( S2 P8 t你可以确信。0 }3 T2 u* m3 F- V2 A
@Easy does it.
1 h1 ]1 q( _: P3 c$ t( C$ j8 \1 c别慌,慢点。; T; e2 L+ T; @$ |2 f, }
@That a boy.
( r/ d$ c% r. T- ~7 S对了,就这样。
" E6 P1 Q- h6 c& M# F@So long.4 ^. e& g+ y" R4 J$ S
再见。
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$ m5 G$ Z# c1 e% Y9 ?1 ]: U2 |Six
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3 z* W8 Z  q7 `9 E+ S, E5 j7 m1 V@tell someone to begin working
. Y4 X% i' B2 t6 x" v告诉对方开始工作
' J+ K% V' \6 ]' e/ c- m1. Set out!2 W( W  [" P' ?, o" ]; R! _) t% f
2. It's time for you to start working.
" {2 u7 X" b. m) e# q. Q3. Please get down to your business.  u- @! _' K( E+ e, L$ w3 A: P( j

1 X9 @7 C$ s: Y7 o8 K! {@talk about possibilities, e- U0 m# V1 u7 O+ i: h  l
谈论可能性3 x9 O8 T% H! p8 ?
1. Are the odds in my favour?
) A" {) Q7 P4 O3 z7 y2. What chance of success is there?% l1 X% D1 D: P) k  c' `9 K6 B/ V
3. Does he have a poor chance of9 i  U8 D/ {& s* \" V4 g& g
winning?
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0 r4 R: P2 b: S6 X@ask someone for help6 i2 [! h' f, l1 h' O4 F, I( m
请求帮忙
' C( e5 k9 G$ I# w1. Can you help me?
& ], j% K4 Z0 R7 k2. Will you give me a hand?
7 R( M# U0 q5 V% e3 E, _# C: J3. Please do us a good turn.
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! R! `- N! i) R7 i2 O# z1 w@praise a child
- v8 K2 \% F# I9 e) C4 i称赞孩子6 N) ^8 j! l$ V! U) L
1. You are the boy.+ z( a4 `0 U; ]
2. You're a good boy.) Q- k8 Q/ ~& ^2 {
3. You're a fine girl.
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/ m2 P* t5 ]7 m. C) g@wish someone a happy holiday
) N4 [, k2 a" @2 q! p- f1 z祝假日愉快8 m, `5 y2 Q4 A/ U; n
1. Have a good time in your holiday.% O( N. ^3 x0 h- `; ]5 B
2. Merry Christmas!
; x" G- E: i0 H! m' L  e3. Wish you a happy holiday!
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# W  T4 j5 w  V  W/ p# W@ask why someone is acting strangely
/ d( e% B& L8 q' z) B6 S询问何以某人行为怪异% J$ ~8 |' Q5 ]$ H% h" y: A% j
1. What's eating you?$ b) i3 k# `! Y- j
2. What's wrong with you?
7 K" @- Z4 y, |: z$ a4 m4 [% V3. What's the matter?# l9 ~) B" c3 ?& n8 y

" M  v, P. `# B, {& y0 R* ^9 z@express enthusiasm
+ G9 {- d2 Z$ _  v; v表示热心1 h! Y' @( J1 K) P, Y
1. Hey, that big thing!
5 z& I- N: T0 Q$ {5 Z8 e5 C. T* ^2. What a view!
, X/ r( e1 @% ^- H* Q3. Don't you just love it?: p" f# K7 I8 R# m6 r) x8 [/ Z* [

' M, X2 U8 P+ I- J5 l@agree that something is possible
) X: W& ]. ^' o  e" f! C表示同感5 s' k* b: n! n. j& H7 P
1. Probably so.1 x# Y8 T% k4 ?3 [
2. That's of chance.& c# Z$ y( T. [. }( h0 Q0 Z; \
3. Most likely.
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% q: _. y9 h$ J+ ~. [; ?# K@say someone will recover8 ?9 f7 r2 z. V7 p5 V
说某人会安然无恙
8 e) o3 H' A8 I/ t# E0 n1. He'll be fully recovered.
# `( f" R5 m5 |4 C: q& c2. He'll be well soon.* _  i3 E1 |; o: J! Q, v
3. She'll be healthy.1 x0 @5 B7 G) x4 s* K4 F4 k
2 Q7 O* r7 O$ I( P3 C2 A2 i' F7 U
@express happiness about a future event$ @- E7 ]9 q9 z9 K. u
期待未来
# }5 ]4 k  Y+ z- Y% R2 J8 q$ L. w8 F1. I eagerly await your early reply.
8 J* {. D2 B2 r% |( M; C, ~2. I expect that you will come back soon.6 i3 ~) v' O% W
3. I hope to see you again.! j  \% q# Z. _

2 [8 O0 I' L+ Z. I. I- l@express likes/dislikes:) c  P+ Z  q5 [" G6 {2 e: _
表达好恶3 t$ L: l3 u+ t9 d) N
1. I hate...
6 ~, u8 d8 U5 D2. I'm fond of...8 t7 @% z3 E$ v
3. I enjoy...
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- B% a1 C! J  @8 ^@say yes informally3 S* B1 t4 o7 y' {0 Y# O
“Yes”的变体
. d2 Q/ U6 ^8 X1 n3 m5 t1. OK., Y/ i5 p& j; C, j& i0 Y* h" M
2. Yea.) ]: \/ \9 i! }. D, o( ^% C! Z; L

* A' ~6 K! h; r, k9 {2 m: R@thank someone
6 [% t1 S9 Z* e- Y3 E致谢7 v8 D6 N7 X4 `' h  W- R
1. That was very kind of you.
- c( \! N1 ^0 s2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so
+ B5 p: F# E/ v3 d8 e5 M9 j6 Fpatient.. ~+ d/ X0 ?( f6 Z+ R9 t
3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind
2 \' ?& m, \9 Xinvitation.; @, X8 O, L% m1 \: G

5 J4 B) c4 E/ o! v+ I2 x8 w" J@agree2 c" Q7 `" B0 F3 c2 ^0 J
同意4 y+ d( z2 x  s+ `6 ~  l
1. I'll go along with that.
3 Z# K5 f! S4 b* Y+ Z1 V& D5 i2. I have no objection to that.
! R/ B* \9 H; P$ U5 D3. I quite agree with your plan.+ t5 S! Y7 _/ K$ x( j1 N" n

5 y4 T3 m: b( W7 }  T2 i@suggest a change in activity
9 q# y! D' ^+ X4 _建议改变活动
) V; n; z0 X6 R0 j1 l1. We should take a little break ...! k4 M; r" t" ?5 n. I  D2 `3 f1 K
2. Let's stop to have a walk.
+ f( D% Q- q  v; `2 g" u3. Shall we leave the room and go
, P6 g2 h- {7 s+ noutside to make a snowman?* b2 Z% j( S/ l; t; p8 I$ ~
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@say something is obvious8 {, ^+ M5 u) W  Z& k
表示事情显而易见; j4 S/ F' \+ t1 s! [  k
1. How'd you guess?; h2 {! B; ?1 \6 T
2. Everybody knows it.- a  `; H3 Q) @; x
3. Don't you know this? She likes him
9 s9 A* F, m% `8 e% yvery much." V- n  n8 E; F0 e

& D. s2 {* r* ?# {! p" N@say you appreciate someone's short visit! U  f1 `3 k' v2 ]& ?# J8 i
感谢对方来访& I5 S; w0 Q) m: V8 L/ W" |
1. I'm glad you came by.8 b& [! O. V% Z* t, L7 O! J
2. I appreciate your coming.
- W- J0 {  l5 d+ L; t3. Mom says she hopes to see you again6 W% c+ }$ O4 \% _# M
soon here.5 l1 M$ E, o( F; P1 C# @8 d( J

) {4 z% B5 {0 l1 k0 u@thanking someone for cooking4 y$ @' k$ B7 O, p
感谢主人盛餐招待
% K8 @9 ^  {8 _! N  u0 [7 T) \1. It was a wonderful meal.
& y, d  m# u- j, z2. The steak is delicious, Bob.0 ]" y  w. y& M& I! F
3. I have never tasted such appetizing( s  N7 \: _$ K" `+ C/ L
salad before.
. r! g  U  v& n; h1 N. O' A; \! V5 [4 b/ k6 B, c; W2 w3 B+ F' y. X0 G
@invite someone to take a seat: M% z) a. b$ S* r6 _( K+ H
邀请对方坐下/ m1 R% e( u; O8 n& a# P, e5 H, P
1. Please sit down.
2 ], z: @% a" u2. Have a seat.
: c9 E! m- g1 m* {* }3. Take a seat, please.3 v+ n9 I$ `6 k, k% P
* D7 x. \  [, W2 V
@persuade someone to give your permission- W) x6 E" i+ E! G9 i
恳请对方允许# U: r+ X% j$ J7 f- n+ Z" {% l
1. Just let me see the score ...
' z: e$ n  H2 E5 L3 [9 B. ~- e2. Please let me in.5 O+ A% c" T, _0 u& ?  v
3. Please let me finish the novel.
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  P/ }, |1 n, v" x( w  @! E. K@There's much more to be done.( u6 m2 \7 @6 W! f3 x, S
我们有很多事要做。" B" E1 z0 R7 J1 u9 o% `
@Can you do me a favor?# J; z& V8 ~0 K. S7 \' X0 s
你能帮我个忙吗?
1 f" _4 E0 V2 S- L& W# A- M@That's my boy!
9 u! C5 I. K. t$ F好儿子!
  e( x; \6 S( x: `; m: I@Alexandra might call.
5 a: m- f( ~& W1 ?8 gAlexandra 可能会来电话。3 z2 P2 O3 a1 R: j
@I see.( S+ s5 L2 z0 Z) i* ?+ F
我知道了,我懂。
( h# f6 d# w, f# R$ `6 r' s1 C@Make you feel better.
; L" y6 d3 ]) K1 h2 l3 o这会使你舒服些。4 Z2 `9 j$ W% ^9 J' ^% E" F9 z
@What's gotten into him?; m: ]2 d+ E6 R, P2 T- U
他怎么搞的?
3 e3 l$ h) [9 b0 j: r' v@Maybe so.
" ^" L3 w6 g- J也许是这样,或许是吧。+ ~% o0 \% l. u/ H- `+ o
@Wrong number.
. G/ m4 B7 I! ^7 i' c5 Q打错了电话。9 ]" ?$ f' K. ]9 A7 x
@That was very kind of you.
* ^+ A8 Y4 `' u, F  H( N, F你真周到。( ~5 Z* X4 @6 Q$ s6 c/ e

) K4 B- a7 M, u3 b2 h$ k# F
! K/ t6 O) j9 B" n* }2 @$ i1 m9 K7 |6 C7 fSeven. O* O( g; g! h. N& W% L1 |& U

( f8 F' X5 I# ]0 t2 {8 m7 f; a@praise something or someone& }) |0 ^0 \7 I3 ~
赞美事物或他人& {: C- s  ?, d$ C6 ~
1. This new Walkman is absolutely$ F: ^# H: O1 F9 l4 _+ b
wonderful.
, }) I  p' n0 z; `, F! ?" H8 U2. Your new dress is very nice.6 G. L8 h" V/ X  e& V) Z" g, A. a
3. You made a great speech.
5 r0 b! F1 w$ s: K
/ M: O$ N7 s# q4 d" b( L$ s4 k@say something is obvious
# t; v% ]; {6 W7 ]: U说某事显而易见- s. @5 J+ o: A* j# E* ?9 P0 j
1. It's very clear.
# @' f- T2 N# f5 e$ y2. I can tell.
1 J  z* s9 ?5 _+ }4 u% m3. Everyone can see that.
% I+ k, n" [% ~4 T+ f
& z3 U. g! i. y  [! Q" T@ask if someone has a problem
6 r# b* b3 e% `询问对方是否有困难
- n* W2 h& _& [$ E6 a' ?2 a# @1. Is something wrong?# g8 ]1 q7 F, [7 L5 g
2. What's the matter?! U# j  ?  ?: T& H% `* c
3. What's up?& H5 u2 |- S0 |: z

8 v, }6 K, E  X# q& U@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons: _0 w1 F" P% I5 C3 H, _, R2 X& f
因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅
! o$ s8 i+ q, ~! H: ^: j- g0 Y1. I miss them.3 g- R  Q3 E, Y! a  Q. T
2. I feel homesick.
+ }5 B. a3 A9 p# Q0 S1 A3. I am longing to see you.0 F4 H: N4 c# Z* F
1 J+ z0 h( Q: o% D, G. y
@state consequences
- [3 b$ v5 u% u& b5 v9 b7 s' F说明后果7 }" I4 @* _) L3 ~2 z$ A
1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my
/ }" k3 V  o# Efather will get really angry.
& p8 ~; z8 D3 ^/ |, B+ @( h- d& c2. You should first finish your homework,
$ R  i# a9 z# I4 qor you are not allowed to watch TV.4 S* j9 n6 g5 u, b& c' `- X
3. We should walk faster or we will be8 ?" ]$ U+ w# {4 }, t* e
late for the movie.
- w  F( l' p4 j, E/ H2 N& I3 {, L8 ?8 b6 ~; H
@say a sound is familiar
2 \1 O6 [; T- E' G% v" ]( _说声音好像很熟悉
6 T1 A2 C9 @) X! E; a; Z1. It sounded like a dog barking.
, j0 o' u, G6 n7 L  a5 ~2 `  s* c2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.
' e. h6 X% I, E- r3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.: ^# B1 N+ B% c
( L6 D! `, J- i5 R! ]6 O& J
@invite someone into your house
% Q2 [! l3 T: c6 L# G请人进入屋内$ S0 F" A! O6 F9 ^; j6 A3 }
1. Make yourself at home.6 b( K: C1 w5 m
2. My house is always open for you.
$ N2 v* }* l1 |3. I wish you could come to see us: f0 p7 H9 S+ l1 ?/ I
sometime.) S! H- F4 |6 s) _* d* i: o

; y- l- @# P2 p, T! W5 b@console a child or animal
" b! h# ^) n. p8 f9 _& o9 ~/ ?, i+ B0 n2 _6 T' f, j
% c/ |9 Y4 N' C: N1 d0 F- s
安慰小孩或动物6 Y# T9 i. V2 {- ~
6 E- p6 X7 p1 G
1. You poor little thing.' W& M& z2 b7 j* c9 O# A
2. You poor, poor baby.5 h  }3 ~4 T& ~, T
3. Don't cry. It's all right.
& H7 Z! {; g  V5 h: I- ~$ E
, z5 l% d# Y" q@talk about a longtime wish# K1 n, t& a% p1 O; K& }
谈论早已有的愿望+ s( F$ L4 t* ^1 @" K+ t* I' M
1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.
/ }+ e8 q1 H0 N1 b2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of/ D( Q' u! A. I( u+ m
becoming an artist.
2 c+ U! Y! P9 i  G4 x3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for; D8 U" E" |3 Z9 J, Z" W# m
years./ [* \$ U) o& {) l% _
7 _& `- A7 E5 a) m1 o; u: R6 ?
@pause before answering a question5 ~2 K, g$ U4 u8 k. |5 o  K
回答问题前略事思考
) S/ K; L6 [7 r- D1. Let me think.
; A7 E9 s/ |# K5 ]2. I'll think it over., N. H! e7 ?1 d6 P
3. Let me consider it.
6 s" }5 i9 [) ?( ^) Y9 m# Z9 R. K/ m) y* v: ^2 P
@identify someone or something
+ O0 D* ]" n0 G7 r+ F确指某人或某物
% q$ l1 Q% l  s5 i! G1. They're the ones.: Q- N: z- E$ ~+ ?
2. That is what I am looking for.
2 J6 H6 U2 l0 y- @2 m- x" P3. He is the man who can help you.
, Y) o7 ]" f4 i) P3 U( S6 h7 g+ [
) W, t. [1 a+ R, D7 q- B  q@find out the hours a business is open
/ F  N- {9 D5 C' l6 ^询问办公时间  G7 ~3 F/ j& F' F
1. How late are you open?' @2 X' u" ?* {+ @0 [) }& u
2. What are the opening hours of the
9 i# h6 r" z. s* F# @store?
/ F5 o: T. O$ \+ q! p3. At what time will the store start* s3 N9 y) W2 |$ C
business?
- G0 s2 c9 M, `, `  G% a  r# I
9 C8 h; R: S- c( s/ m@say someone is lovable8 J# W) P1 Q+ R- b
说某人可爱6 q& l* D" R% Y, a
1. She's hard to resist.6 j  W& ]$ c  x( v6 F
2. She is cute.0 P: B  Z. ?; }  i
3. Her smile is so appealing., K1 ~9 i+ _; q) i; w7 r2 Z; V
- g1 E" ]8 T9 M, ^
@encourage someone8 H9 ]& I/ R5 a  ~
鼓励别人(儿童)
0 w0 x& E! I8 `; j' Y: P* H1. Atta girl/boy!1 g. V+ z& m) R# d, z
2. Keep your chin up, boy!" e: U6 x3 y7 F6 q# _
3. Come on! You can make it!8 l7 G6 P/ d8 a6 t& \) r/ I

& S/ Y$ P  L5 ]& e@find out about a procedure: x! j9 D$ ~5 }0 J! Z, G* ]
询问处理程序8 Z+ U: V$ J: ]) d4 o, z5 ~
1. How do I do that?6 L$ i# n* h! K: ]
2. What do I begin with?3 Z: b/ Y! J2 g$ X( W
3. What's the first step?
% @. k8 r9 W0 l: K, M4 a3 [/ e% T' s6 O- t
@say something is sufficient/ _) }. j# J1 P9 z. g
说明某物足够
9 C- w+ n. ~8 I$ c. T/ C7 y1. Your name will do.
5 A# r0 f! D& E; y$ S# c2. That will be OK.  k, ^+ a& {. z3 {9 O
3. That's enough.$ h/ t' L' _5 F* I1 k( E8 g) s
  x( m; E2 D. h' `+ C5 n
@be assertive* g0 {$ p& @: \0 V1 s
断言
& Z  }6 M4 G( o5 R; w5 l1. I'm serious.' ?2 @4 T0 m$ G; ^( \
2. I am certain about it.
3 y* w  G6 J+ U
& U& {9 P$ q/ I+ ]. C3 w. C@ask about experiences in a person's life
. x) d' A. ~" V) }) j* R询问对方生活中的经验
8 ]- R5 T* _4 S$ v  H8 O; ?1. Have you ever owned an animal?
0 Z, M9 G; P3 g" x2 f' J" B: o2. Have you ever gone abroad?  m; R" V9 f- z0 ~5 ?: T, ?. H
3. Have you ever studied French?7 f9 J- W' {2 H5 ~+ w% Q

+ c" C: w) N" {- f$ \@add information6 O/ V$ w! z* c. X
补充消息. `/ y/ w4 Y- j5 `9 \  c& Y2 L
1. There's more.# T7 p) m: }: c& A3 L& y& q
2. And one thing more.9 N6 Q2 J0 }, x" d. Q
3. Following are the details.
5 j6 N7 w$ J, t6 m/ m" L( y2 H5 C* W! ^/ ~1 Y8 y) t0 J) B0 n
@express regret
% r! O- \; X# M表示遗憾, i( j3 o, c/ N; K
1. I am sorry.
" h; K/ O- k* a& L9 e& y' I9 l2. That's too bad.$ q1 }- S" k9 d7 D

; M) \/ o9 Y) N@say you will return
2 |( k+ o3 i. y- c说会再来- ?, z. B0 s! e# \
1. I'll be back.
* z2 D/ Z$ \$ ^2. I will come back soon.1 J  q, s8 Q# R
3. I'll return at once.) `/ X( }5 b9 |+ s1 _
" L5 r0 \" P# [  K5 ~. l( b
@say you understand
/ B0 H6 G5 c$ S8 t9 ?( z. l8 j说你懂了
" u/ \8 j* Y0 X( w+ G1. I've got it.
& x, G3 ?8 p  C! m% v! b" O, v2. I get the picture.
# o4 F" V: G9 h  V# w& n3. I see.; W; b; F- }: s
( j& r7 n" ]3 ?3 O
@identify yourself on the telephone
! I; \' A. W1 U' G1 s& Y, j- X电话中表明身份% E8 w; o2 f7 o. r6 j
1. This is he.& E+ i  d% j0 r; }: U/ J6 r1 h
2. This is Linda Aborn.. o, A+ o$ `% ]  X
3. This is Davis speaking.
0 W) ?0 b5 Y2 e) r0 W/ D5 Z3 A4 Y1 I3 V( K5 a
2 K- @; F3 c* ]8 V. W, U6 q
@What's up?
3 }4 k3 m) `; I& x怎么啦?发生什么事?
* ^2 y6 @" \; |$ ]@I can tell.. Q1 g* y) K- v$ T% s+ R6 P
我能感觉到。
3 O% g0 g/ J( t" g4 C, ?@How late are you open?, y8 m" ]% Z# M
你们开到多晚?% W+ `! s* `$ ]2 `3 J
@She's hard to resist.
, ^  i: J; a% W( u" F9 q7 ^0 p她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。
( z7 {$ K: ^" r5 V  }2 K9 P@Atta girl!
% {% k* k  p' g( R4 G& i( l真是个好女孩。
7 G! f2 f% Y$ ^3 A% U8 X* C@We're off." L5 i2 I; o' u7 j7 i) x+ V- ?
我们走了。我们上路了。
, G; V6 D9 i! ?9 O@Is that it?
/ z& K* l8 r8 I- H* `" ~就这些啦?: e2 y7 |* C0 z. w3 k; Y
@Stewart residence.* K) ]6 {) K/ m1 }7 V9 T
Stewart 家。1 W9 a3 X3 }' [' _
@This is he.
6 q+ N& R& c7 _2 C1 Y, r就是他。
! N7 o5 ^: M2 c6 e@Your name will do.
$ L& I0 Y- Q7 W/ [你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:42 | 显示全部楼层
Eight( q, T2 O* p$ d; O. d0 Y- x, m

- A: d( m2 K% r+ X5 T& T# S@ask someone to be specific
8 b9 _. V9 ?6 b) ^% |; \7 u请对方详述
8 K  [! p2 b* b2 |3 ^* I$ D9 ~  K1. Like what special matters?) P0 \2 d: _6 Z# [0 E% X  S
2. Can you tell me the exact reason?
; T7 Y& K( D4 R' Y, K' K* Y
: }" i- L# S3 ^4 A@express confidence in someone
% n6 w' |# ^, b, z, T表示对某人有信心
3 Q( B7 I4 }$ G, X, z: g1. I know you can do it.
, H9 f+ U. u8 v* g2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.. k# l3 G4 E4 T$ y' @* |
3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe
& v  s2 C9 ~1 a7 Y- Tyou can.
0 J8 p2 B) M' T$ _) g3 K- G. G, f* c1 O) h$ Q9 ]* P. r" K- P
@say that something won't hurt
" P$ x+ v1 Q$ {9 V4 O2 h7 n说某事不妨碍
1 S7 u: k4 `9 E9 J" ?% P" O% ~1. You won't feel a thing./ h% Y3 k3 [4 @; D7 [, {  r. F# {
2. You won't feel any pain.
1 w' u) O- W; d: t) w$ c) C) x3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.- u( A3 {: y0 t7 D
, n, i1 W9 C. b# W0 x  U2 _
@compare the importance of two things0 V) T: e& `& J
比较两物的重要性, f: I: k( ^9 d% @
1. Your health is more important,
" H9 l* q, n: H9 x  {/ }6 S6 ]2. Being beautiful is more important than
: K! T% `7 f% g- ^saving money.
) y2 c% {+ J7 Y# t2 O2 [2 G
# b3 ?) U  F+ W# U$ J@state consequences
& u" e  e8 S$ _0 l% |说明后果1 b! c5 M! P  L' O& A1 e
1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll
& v  C5 r, m1 \- Z8 Cmiss my birthday party on Saturday.+ x/ F. v. _+ l; ^' g& C' R
2. If you are slack like this, you will be
' H9 a& {. s4 X* n1 U$ |fired by your boss.
' y" L' M$ h# J$ p
7 l, H, u& S! m* p2 j0 R@offer to find a solution7 \$ x* Y- D6 v9 x+ i) R* D
表示可代为设法
8 M8 F7 i8 V1 H5 c) J, H1. Let me try to work something out.
. y/ D$ R2 T. f0 K3 O! A2. I'll come up with something.+ G9 S/ q3 Z# J1 x5 o4 q
3. I have a way to solve the problem.# f' ^, Y, O! a; o9 J$ V# g! a
  M- J7 J7 k% ^7 m, T1 X+ _. d
@persuade someone by offering a reward: n9 l. Y5 V' ?0 e1 B' M
以奖赏劝服对方
6 L6 x3 r  o- ~+ N! Z+ J  y1. You just put on your pajamas and2 s9 k, D5 e0 m
robe, and I'll think of a surprise.1 Q2 @+ L2 q) z2 H- }2 ^9 F0 S) W
2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell
9 C, {- ?& Y, B4 C( x6 ?: Dyou a story.7 B9 K8 X9 G+ P* s
3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go
; n; J+ ], u; T) B- b5 L8 Con a holiday with you.8 K. g9 m, y0 x' ^; Q" f- j
  `, [" k8 G; ]3 T- p
@reassure someone
8 `, }: W* S$ j: ^9 \( k9 c安慰对方# H+ d- Y: d: I% A! l, D+ i  z' Q) `9 H/ N
1. Everything will be just fine.$ E7 S+ O2 |( g. ?( S) {  M+ D
2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.
, |& N& n  Z# l1 j& _8 a$ @( t) @% ?9 a3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.( @  @3 N5 w' I9 d9 ]$ K
! w8 b! w5 V3 r
@verify an answer
. ]5 F5 Z" E" D/ d( M  P* M) |/ j查对答案) G! t$ O# {' V/ ?& P  ?
1. You're sure you've never played?. k% L! t. |9 J
2. Are you sure you've seen this film?
8 t, l; `1 E0 l4 L* R& ]; G% ^  I# w, A$ r% ]
@refer to an action in progress
6 X/ ]) Z4 E8 ^: c提起进行中的事$ d* f/ G+ K6 K  N  t0 F$ U) _) C
1. You can learn as we go.' X+ g; W9 n! O3 x  E& v$ D
2. You can join in at any time.
; l; Z( P' ]/ F0 \4 m- M3. You can come in and see the movie at
# ]- X6 K* H0 G2 D7 @8 R0 v' @any time.5 C- b& r, N1 D2 a

/ t# Y) N) H" ?6 R@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game
- @1 ^- P1 k9 I, T- {$ e说对方玩输以后没有风度  u/ K) h$ z; C
1. You're a sore loser.
* R( g. C. L) Y- |, D$ S2. You can only be a winner.
" v# s8 ]7 L% s) e. Z) p* E: _8 g, `. n% }
@stop an argument# q$ y$ g5 h5 q' A$ C2 U/ l; _. V
要大家停止争论
# O  j1 C0 `$ i9 j7 _1. No arguing!
4 _6 T; Q8 z0 T( G' _2. Stop arguing!4 p1 u+ m% v) r

! U0 m0 b( R' o( S( `@greet a group of people informally, z, `( \7 |8 \4 ?, ?7 k
向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)3 l- n% T3 R6 I* h; X
1. Hi, gang.
; ]/ X0 n. d2 R9 Q. y7 \2. Hi, everybody.$ V  j  @$ P4 e
3. Good morning boys.
$ k, n: Z0 `+ S9 Y; n% T& e0 \) J4 m5 W! y! F0 B$ k6 p3 T
@hold someone to his or her word/ V% I" d% E4 ~
要对方遵守诺言) Q' {0 r* I- @' k, n2 F. G
1. You promised me a surprise.! M3 M2 z4 p) Y5 G6 a8 E1 U0 ~
2. You said you love me.$ F  \: F: A$ X, W& e

) d9 n3 {9 j1 e8 R@check something you think is true
8 k7 Q5 \6 @) K: X5 n) G查对你认为属实的事- ]3 f4 [; ^( z+ ~0 u# ?
1. It hurts, doesn't it?9 [0 M& v1 M  M1 F* ?# h: c
2. So you will have dinner?
; j1 M9 @, _; u4 h2 ?; X0 |3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?
/ c8 @: S" T/ v: F+ b9 b6 t! m6 I  r  f' p7 V* D) k
@make a promise. J4 n8 _: [- b- E6 X5 t# T0 n# q
承诺
4 Z, V9 G, B& J+ Q; n1. We'll see to it that you have* ^' q# ~5 l$ ?2 a. S: K
strawberry and vanilla ice cream.& o+ @5 q  G$ ^/ r! E+ Z7 m! L
2. Then three it will be.
" ]/ B8 H& x  R+ R3 W: M3. I promise I will get you two tickets for) O* X7 c3 M0 f1 T+ d4 h
the concert.
1 X1 N8 b9 Y0 j7 V' K3 Q, C2 x0 Z" I/ F) ^* i
@encourage a child
* {/ c0 H: r6 m' g6 N% `: l鼓励孩子  b( ?1 A3 S4 i& Y: f7 B
1. Come on now.- e: C" E% H; V% g- C2 k' |+ C. j
2. You're a big boy.2 u# N" k5 v& R8 n. K* S
3. You can pass the test, Catherine.) f# f5 f' Q( n3 `7 Y2 @

# [! l1 X  [  G% i3 i@comfort someone who's not feeling well9 ~- M; r7 m4 U6 L2 f3 ?
安慰病人7 f. b' D9 j, i: f7 b3 N
1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better% m3 z$ g* h# g) O  p/ V2 i+ @
tomorrow.
4 |. H; J0 g1 H) j7 [2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.9 [3 m1 f, Q" S4 X+ {
3 R( B/ m2 j. X' ^; T1 y5 O
@negotiate
% o. J2 P# G) i0 L谈条件
: S; c7 A4 i0 f7 I% F* v1. But first you have to smile.; L$ L0 G$ n$ C, t) n+ `
2. No smile, no surprise.
& B7 w1 \. Z' N* k" u3. If you want a surprise, then you've got
+ ^0 M0 X0 ]1 Tto smile first.  p( V5 f" I; w
: g+ P( v# s- s2 |4 I5 p
@wish someone a happy birthday( |0 j. v) j6 {. m) x
祝对方生日快乐
2 a' X8 D- g2 a4 a& e) u1. Happy birthday, Carl.
  E* N& C0 N4 N5 s2. Happy birthday to you.
" ^+ o0 g$ h8 D1 \9 Z5 O
5 I# l# ]1 m) H@How you doing?
5 L; ]; p5 W) q$ m, P8 S你怎么样啦?
; N) E' y+ g- t$ ?1 x# u# T+ y@It's a problem,isn't it?
! y2 ?" T# a! z6 f这是个问题,不是吗?- p/ P  o6 D0 ?5 }+ |3 W. ]; C5 z
@I got it!
8 A% Q8 o6 X* B) \我猜到了。9 c7 x8 q1 h, {; m
@Want to hear them?
5 R# b7 W- Q5 B' F9 ?2 K- _你想听听吗?# a9 h, Y) n9 ~1 e9 f
@You're fooling me.
1 L1 ]3 }5 B. F0 b; |你在骗我。
' L# k8 O' z# n; q/ X5 z# ?' z( G@Everything will be just fine.
* B4 y6 E% `* N' n一切都会好的。
! x1 |5 o  C2 t/ a! [& v) i@You're a sore loser./ i/ O; w6 X) z0 a5 @2 f) w  J; z+ L
你是个输不起的人。$ x( [3 }: k, k7 i4 D  |# S# W$ A
@Hi, gang.4 D4 w+ l: U9 i7 S
嗨,各位。
& `- t2 A0 v# ^$ r/ B# n0 y1 Z@What's going on?0 W' w: L; g! @2 u0 W; n2 B
怎么啦?% u: S+ N# n- |  e7 g$ g
@That's the deal.
( }. f# H% B) D8 U+ T这是交换条件。
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