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发表于 2006-4-14 04:56 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
One
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. ?- `9 @' I& \) k) W2 v  K1 Q3 w@introduce yourself; E8 d- ?( ?2 o4 X. w/ H: ^+ P
自我介绍1 Y/ ?; k2 h  R: a2 [) ]
1. My name is Mary Grove.0 @$ Q, Q' F! t/ n! Z+ w
2. My name is Gregory Paul.4 M' o* G' s4 W& S# u' h" s# L& ^
3. I'm Bill Speaks.. `$ E. J5 l2 ?  v- E# V
4. I'm Betty Hones.
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@ask for permission
/ z" _3 c) v. r征求同意
" P) N/ h% r% A. A, w9 ~& m+ ^1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
" V0 H- R. a0 u2 \+ ?2. May I sit here?
8 S' [5 x1 v/ l9 {2 Z* G/ F) E3. May I use your bathroom?
4 F( u! @$ a7 G. N2 C) v9 D% j% ~
% G' n9 ]/ G8 Y@introduce a conversation! n2 s8 O7 C$ z; f$ r# _9 Y
引出话题
- b7 x+ w* f% @1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
, `1 }* X5 R  \6 I7 c2. By the way, my sister has got married.
$ d7 p4 B! J4 D0 s% y" K7 T3. By the way, they arrived intact.# J- }8 C# {1 v# H
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@thank someone
' P- b+ }4 S) d' r" C" O  A向人道谢
2 q8 Z( c/ m9 b2 J& A1. - Use my bike, please.
( U9 n& X9 n, M$ e4 t. _# K- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
/ N" u8 _) y3 K6 M1 W) x2. - Laura, your phone call.
: \+ O3 K  _2 X* `- Thank you.
% `; s" P1 q' J, O- X& s% M3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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7 _0 G+ T2 i9 m& Q3 m7 R: H" L@respond to someone thanking you
0 f6 H; G. h. D' O回答别人的道谢: L8 G" h% z+ }# k0 p4 l
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.  L" U) m) O5 N4 P7 d. k+ o
- Oh, my pleasure.
% W$ L& @: n7 m+ v2. - I've got the book. Thank you.; P0 l" l. e1 Y4 m
- You're welcome.
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@start talking to stranger
, t$ s6 R# F) v; C4 g8 v% [与陌生人攀谈6 p; D" g$ j  T" w" B$ C7 R
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
) ]* u) O1 Z% t7 _3 Q2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?8 Y8 v) D& u! [, `
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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- A% G5 O, O8 I/ o7 f- a@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
. ]& Q/ x  ]; ^  i1 C- W' U& i$ [& v) |首次见面后道别% |# y- H- }) y( L7 _8 h
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
) I/ P) J! z+ ]7 B0 U+ M* y1 q- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
9 R" v' L  Y- D! Y7 M; p2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
( Y: o- q* x+ n- ]( J- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.: g6 V: N* ~1 k. b6 |" Y
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@describe something; G7 w8 s0 t' L2 S$ ^3 d  i+ J
描述事、物/ l: A' g/ o" R" v
1 . It's a small canvas bag./ v; g% n" B8 P* @( M
2 . This is a brown metal box.
" i7 K7 t  M6 O; |3 f+ I. d/ g3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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@compliment someone' I* g! g( f  Z. k, p) Q  F! D# d
赞美别人
" }, o  T: B! X. K5 y6 s0 \+ ]1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
* j& ^8 `3 @# ]2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
' C* Y$ M6 |7 g- C4 p! G$ Z: r$ Z3. You look prettier in this dress.
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@make suggestions7 I% `0 h9 x+ L' x6 i; D
提出建议4 t; S: ~3 s0 T6 Y, W
1. Try this sweater.4 v+ x- c* c) x+ P7 P
2. Try the blue one.
8 {* j* b" s' C8 K; j3. How about green?
  H8 Y, s/ v8 U/ ?0 m4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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7 @9 w2 p( {, M; h) ~@apologize
$ i" j1 m3 u0 i3 k8 |8 E道歉
# M  ]/ ]) n% B* h7 S8 |# D8 \# f1. I'm sorry I'm so late.9 A- B6 V2 G: x; {1 N
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
* r) s$ T1 h) s3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.' i- Z4 R/ x9 t+ @+ I
B : I'm really sorry.
/ ^" T" g+ R7 {" ~" U4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?( s7 K" f4 ^- B4 s$ \( T
B : I'm really sorry. I...
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/ U5 P8 Q( p! g- ]  F( [@ask for help8 o. f6 e' n4 G2 V
请求协助$ p4 f7 i/ O# q' F! u0 C( t4 I
1. Can you help me?8 c3 U! n* I3 H
2. Can you help me with this load of books?0 Q% {+ |$ O: A" l7 r
@reassure someone
5 h1 G. D. @5 t为人打气
4 q  t$ Y( Q( F! O/ S: _6 x, _$ F1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
+ @8 O4 S& U; T! m' C6 }. @1 E* N2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations./ a( [" o0 {) t, j% L. @
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@ask if someone found something9 @6 O0 K5 Z( }$ k# V5 ]! {
询问别人是否捡到东西  n+ K7 ?* T# U* |
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?! A) t) f% [5 r7 t! d
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?2 q, c2 I* n. {+ K9 m

& x/ u; w+ w) Y% O' p9 C@introduce someone" A$ _4 H- I' k6 ~
介绍别人' ?2 o; ?- S* e9 t1 j
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
! o$ X: c9 q9 c0 g' R) x# n2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.* m' A! x# O! E+ C  Q

+ P6 h2 ?9 P1 Q3 v& @. p- W@respond to an introduction: n  v& ^. ~4 {6 o  [4 y
介绍后回答% P' S' G# X- p4 M4 F
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.5 g/ o1 S7 U- P* V) V# z* g
B: How do you do?
) U5 d* }9 V/ j, o# X8 FA: This is my brother Jim.
4 f' H$ }' E* x  L0 i9 ZB: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
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, m7 t# l: n% W; Z@correct yourself  e  O! M6 S. _- Z5 t& v1 l
改正言辞错误
  D" M! l, x1 |7 R: h  u' ~1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.' v% M) ?  E$ q! R# S) m( S% l
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
4 ^1 L  d: \" P1 _+ F0 ]B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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@offer
; K7 X# W" v) w5 ?! z善意帮忙6 Z; A+ j( \: T0 J% t, o% g4 l7 Q
1. Would you like something to eat?, w; b$ w# b7 S9 ~# E
2. Can I drive you home?$ `% g* C* X* L

, E* l2 W, V! H! x; ?/ X@thank someone, L2 D& i+ ]+ Q: ~/ ]6 c
向人道谢
, h7 h* q2 [  O" t3 h  L/ u/ L1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.5 v) i* p0 l2 F/ _
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.* _! d: |. W4 G  G

  e- _& c/ O9 m5 }5 ?  y9 U- N@respond to thanks
" S, ?' F6 j) A4 F& E) r- y+ _& C回答别人的道谢8 q4 {: q! c2 U3 q2 m* B( h9 r; e6 k
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.4 M9 w/ x3 Z4 w# I+ f! E+ Y
B: Oh. It was no trouble.
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@accept an offer% J( w; ]' ~$ \
接受别人好意
( z3 e2 ]6 {* M1. A: Would you like something to eat?, ~3 `4 }. {8 L8 u1 D
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
3 v: Q. K; [/ [+ E" G: w1 ]# w# A' {A: Would you like something to drink?. n9 O% W. H1 @) F/ k
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
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+ L) O9 ~/ p/ e0 z3 p, G9 h: U@refuse to offer  W6 h+ z" J' d5 S9 L7 {- H! |% ^* b% }
婉拒别人好意
1 h9 i4 V5 @2 J9 q) E5 b% C1. A: Would you like something to eat?
0 ]4 ?2 N1 C' m+ u0 gB: No, thanks.
  X: }2 B  `. j4 R; c+ {2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
6 A( b( i( e( J$ _( jB: No, thanks. I can manage them
, p& [" Z. [8 A  ^- Omyself.
! y' V% Z$ U. b" {. i2 Z$ L( V4 X: f, {. \" T0 j, o/ h( }
@Here they are.
" j" P; Y2 i& U$ o就在这里。
" e  k2 j. l7 b! k8 g$ P@The traffic is very heavy.# N* s) t+ E+ K- p; D1 a% a7 u4 E
交通非常拥挤。# X2 d" `! z; V" D. B* r
@Me, too.: w' T/ q2 D# d9 N3 e' L/ g
我也要。
( V* C: X/ i/ Y" c@Take it easy., I% i0 w  M! @( z6 X; ?) ?( q
别紧张。# ~+ Z  i) N1 P: n
@You really saved the day for me.
3 @# ]) }  ^% m* m6 c你真的帮了我大忙。7 M7 D& C/ ?3 y% ^
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Two
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@ask for help
$ R. e5 j( p! S6 J; J* p( S请求协助* j6 l# p0 r0 ]0 ]) {% t* J6 @
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
$ F4 L, z# Q9 M4 RM: Yes, what can I do for you?+ `  }, Z% Y1 i8 _( I( ?
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?  L' a4 g& I9 E+ y
M: Certainly, madam.6 r+ i! ~5 ^) d: z0 m

/ f# f: X% u. ]. Y+ V@say good-bye to someone you just met+ o: q( Y9 }% _! g1 P6 Y* i
见面人士道别
0 F2 q- A' t7 [2 {. z1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.( S. X8 J! L5 H1 r5 z0 w" B8 h
F: See you later. Have a good time.
' [& E' O0 X) }1 Y- ~/ Y2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
- B+ b/ q8 A! j  ]F: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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@apologize+ b. @% U. X! H% T2 t, Z3 I9 R
致歉
& F9 ~0 G# ~1 r( z/ w1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
6 M2 S! `% Q/ t2 x0 y2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.& I( p/ Y' j! t/ @* H/ b. {

; {+ d' w4 V  S2 G( D6 y@give directions
' R/ z9 z. k3 w3 ?指路
# y6 e5 a$ C) Y3 K0 N1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?6 \8 B2 p/ z; P7 l( y9 F" n* @
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
: M/ b: ~1 Z$ _% ^& s2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?* r2 p5 E# t' }& S
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
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@make excuses; _8 X8 W, D+ N2 c8 {
辩解! c  T  g/ K+ r  a4 U
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
$ k0 U1 \2 c; u: \8 U  t, w5 F2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.% F2 Y  Z. T3 n- H) h& V/ R7 ?3 T
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@accept an apology) Q/ s7 R! y6 p! j) J! B# Y
接受, p; b- N8 t! U' v5 l& }4 l
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
4 j; l" m7 D# C6 k2 b2 G2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.5 Z6 c, k. ], z9 e4 E/ |7 y( d

1 Q5 O  q' X' S: k/ X* b2 c0 X4 g4 Y@say a telephone number so someone can reach you( H' M# b, n% \: \$ |: r2 @
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
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/ l+ v% e3 H/ t  E! B( S1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.- C+ l! n7 }+ R; L, _% U# m3 S
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.3 {4 P' [: U2 i, J( U2 r1 L

9 H. D1 s6 c# \4 g@accept a gift
( ], K/ y- o# N接受礼物
: D5 Y$ i0 g1 C: U! U7 |" `% P1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.$ {% [! q5 X; U, A3 q+ \) S2 q
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
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@order something to eat and drink# [3 K0 ^/ ]+ X" q) U+ y* F
点菜或点饮料5 Z5 ?# q; h& I% [$ R6 R1 k0 J
1. F: What would you like to eat?
: z9 c. P2 |# h2 j+ |M: I'd like the mee krob.
, @/ z& E/ n0 S; X; Q2. F: Would you like something to drink?
& B5 J# _# Z" n3 @4 gM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?. E1 ?5 F& J/ d0 ^

( c& d0 S, {+ q8 `: I0 V@make a suggestion$ p4 ^! _, L  p" Y, z. f
提出建议
- m% F( J! z8 Y- a. B1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
$ @/ w: A5 Z$ v2 |2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
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@greet someone+ Y9 |) K: v0 m& Q# _: @3 @
欢迎
6 s$ S% o8 W2 R: ^! e1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
6 J$ f" \  A: o0 n2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
+ p& l( `) c3 p- n& S3 {5 b' h& h8 T3 H$ O# P; W* N# c
@ask about someone's job
! T' P' \8 y7 o7 o) B  K1 T问别人的职业: v+ G# x; c+ M) ]8 d
1. F: What do you do?, Z5 l2 l) i5 \. b, O$ o7 [
M: I'm a dentist.
: ~9 i9 K1 C8 C% a2. F: May I know your job?, a3 T$ Z5 F+ w6 U0 b
M: I'm a journalist.
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@excuse yourself
) V) ^9 A: L* l" [- f请求原谅7 l7 ?0 ]8 e! c* P
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.  X1 S; q$ n6 H+ |6 M$ v
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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2 C5 r  L/ v' \( @: H! D+ R# G' \@ask about a problem! h. G$ k/ |6 T/ i
询问对方的困难, @. B: V- [7 z+ G/ u2 P
1. F: What's the matter?9 Q; @; V8 E8 B1 _2 T7 a
M: My boss wants me to go back to the
7 U! ~- \2 L3 Q0 gcompany immediately.
0 }) ]0 j8 n' q3 S2. F: Is it serious?, Q& }7 S) A4 l# D
M: No, it's just a stomachache.
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  c1 r/ q- e( g4 a% Q$ v8 k@express concern( m( n/ b: V. c3 `, f! d6 @
表示关怀
6 I1 M9 a. H! u5 Y1. F: It's the baby-sitter.2 F$ W2 b' I, z7 J
M: I hope nothing is wrong.9 T2 m) k% o# i0 o; ~
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.. ]5 b! E; u! r
M: I hope your daughter is all right.' J" C! T4 A8 Q
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@ask about a past event( T7 i0 L8 L7 f6 O) D
询问已发生的事情
- I7 p/ s$ P9 `& r" e, Y. l7 \1. M: What happened?
7 p! c% m; Z3 z7 [. G$ tF: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
, G: d+ `( k1 E' }1 f2. M: What happened?& Q* M' I) Y: q5 s
F: Her car was lost.
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@ask about a problem
6 B' P2 N* }4 c7 p* D# U询问对方的困难+ W) O" V. v6 Y. L9 B: m2 k6 o
1. M: What's wrong?4 l! ]7 j- E0 [. R4 i, g% V
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.
9 f4 R6 C! q7 J3 E( v8 _2. M: What's wrong?
2 e0 V/ N3 u/ w7 S" D. o! ~: ^* eF: There's no power.
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@express surprise
* X7 S/ q8 o. B% ]表示惊讶% G6 q* N, p$ v' A+ K7 |
1. M: Who's that?
, z  V( \2 v6 G0 BF: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
8 b8 W9 R& d% y0 A& q8 V7 U" K- h2. M: What's the matter?' l' _9 z0 u1 h" g" I; L- @3 H, P4 ]0 J1 X
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
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3 `$ F4 M8 T" \% f; I; u@leave someone after a date* R9 p! B7 k6 ]7 R! N5 D7 t4 o# G
约会后临别说辞
& k0 g; _# m1 S/ b2 f# `8 j0 J% M1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
$ Z" }! `# m+ l: L# rF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.. H' [, @8 g8 l1 C
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.$ H( v# J/ G$ `! l
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
/ |  p% U& |" E# c; N0 ?$ S为太晚造访致歉6 `$ o1 x" |# f% T/ r
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.# I7 R: [/ C! h% B7 \
F: Oh, no, not at all.0 X3 f- r5 X  z/ i
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.  V0 E8 U6 t2 N( N- D% Z- E" @
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.
& m7 |+ T- M* o& _" j$ t- ~# v6 ^7 o@accept an excuse9 z. w& m* D" B! O" f1 [
接受对方道歉
& j: k, U; B2 S4 `1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
% }/ n" Q* i! o! f! ?: h$ [* QF: Oh, no. Not at all.( f8 {. e! ?% {# U6 W% E6 ]7 u

- z9 n0 E7 a0 @2 W# l@invite someone to enter
% K6 V2 ~" N- p( p! ?& T) S- t2 D邀请别人进门
7 \. @# |7 M9 _; _( a$ Q1 `) F3 F1. M: Julia.
! i0 x1 C3 G4 J( z& k) gF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.! L" }1 K: U" }  @) o) A0 Q
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
2 o& Q  h2 S3 q5 QM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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7 n; b* E, w4 I8 T% E" N8 z" j8 X; E@make a promise# K8 J3 S+ ]4 Z; L, U
许诺
! N( Z0 |9 W/ D) \3 q2 D% C5 Y1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
. K* V/ X9 {2 j3 W  q  g2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
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3 [& t7 w9 U3 K7 l% O@leave a group of people
% ?! L  _$ j& g5 I7 ^5 {告辞
% {3 p: O" y, h! k, ?* |$ ?0 ~1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.2 w3 V. [- e+ }! _9 I# v. m6 v+ k
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.+ M0 z! J4 w2 n; J3 k$ P* f) c7 W1 R
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# ~: Z. U- E9 D) r  }@What do you want?
! F! N8 {9 J% C+ E8 V! {& _0 V什么事?+ `) z4 w0 L7 [/ _
@After you.
. N7 d7 ~/ ^9 A3 F3 E请先走。; K5 q% I5 b! m# D' G
@I'll take care of everything.
: R* U1 @( c6 S+ i我会好好照料一切。  R' G1 q# I3 J; I# k
@I'm not complaining.
" o9 ?4 \+ G1 D' G6 `3 ?* V我不在意。
) J! n  A+ a1 Q' A+ B+ U@I never like that umbrella stand.4 D$ r. t+ T: [+ a2 ~9 Q
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
7 l5 X- o0 ^2 A6 q$ L3 E
# v/ ~7 \* K$ w  S$ z" D: y2 n, k
; w& P1 _' Q# H( u
Three
) x9 C0 E* c! \; o8 _% ]* Y/ X, d" @* b0 A) x5 M; r3 K
@express excitement:
, p) x* {/ p5 O$ F, E1 Y- c% e, S表示兴奋
' @+ d+ ]% b# s. K; Y1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
8 K. c% w6 V9 x6 [3 aOh, I am so excited.
3 A) a: v& f, T0 G- z2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.& j) j0 C, ]. V& Y/ a5 k" k$ A" V, w
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.
2 j) m" @. f' F) @+ ^/ \- z) ~0 h8 t4 a
@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:5 q( t+ _: w! a% z+ Y* ]8 w
谈论未来特定时间的事
4 w2 G4 Z3 `# C' p5 T2 H+ N1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.* v/ q7 a' M8 x' _3 W* n
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.! z/ V8 h/ J& I: J+ J! ?
& P. f0 S& s) X$ Q4 ^6 |2 J
@talk about future schedules:% w6 m% m8 M! i4 @) }5 T
谈论未来安排  x0 g3 L4 q6 L% S: U0 U0 @
1. When does he arrive?
( [- T3 a/ c7 r* n2 m8 A8 t2 M2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.- W# E- H- W4 @# a( f# k

' {1 l) {$ s# r; ~; P@express approval or agreement:% l, t. A' w! P5 \  L$ K+ v
表示赞同
2 f2 }* {0 @7 q1. He'll be happy here.
' c. y6 g$ H. w# ?That's for true.! j5 W+ Y2 L0 f: L2 H! u% A2 n3 z
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
1 [; M/ q2 g4 B/ y9 iThat's a neat idea.2 r+ \9 p& {2 F) ~. F1 l
) T1 ?: E# l& s: V. u- ~- W  \
@express admiration:
9 y5 |8 y  o& _/ g! K表示钦佩! D  t" N2 l. p. \0 g6 \& u
1. He'll get here by himself.+ v6 b( t) Q1 A  k0 K# r
He's something!
) z! p2 m- w# \2. Bob repaired your car.
$ ^" v6 }; S% w& `Oh, he's great.) o, _2 a8 o4 Z* c# j! e2 G

6 A7 _8 C" W& r5 s9 p( R@express an opinion or belief:; d9 v! C1 A3 W
表示意见或信念" s* u# J+ H+ B. o
1. I think he will win the next round., j- M, x! `5 c* Z9 T9 Y7 Z
2. I guess it's snowing.. h, f& M3 {) f
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
3 c: }% x$ `1 t: g' w5 b8 f
9 d) b" N* e6 \4 U0 H6 c@say two people are alike:; k  e- i# ^" q0 ^, f) i7 a+ {
说两人相似
) g& `4 o9 N7 t  D1. She always reminds him of Grandma., _9 i2 W0 j- T
2. You are another James Bond!
9 O* l+ P3 A1 u9 ?  p! Q, `! ~' F" d7 |5 I( V

9 d1 ?" ~0 `2 u) z4 D% t0 i* |; g@ask indirectly about something:
% @% `. q) o8 d# `5 i$ W2 t间接询问
3 Z- G3 U6 n. b1. We were just wondering about this trunk.! B4 j$ P7 u3 ~7 g5 C7 V
It's locked.
0 N8 `  v* ~( E% V% O' \, @: v+ b/ P2. We were just wondering about this seat.4 d: ^$ w8 a3 v! x: J
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.0 L, I# ~  B4 {$ b8 @4 g& _' W

8 O) H! b0 t6 B5 m! |% D: c- d" o  W% {@offer help:
8 O" k% F, m% W9 D( w  r. g( N& M提议协助9 W' A0 S) ?4 d( W* G0 s, L
1. Let me help you with this.
1 |1 `$ l% o+ j. c: ?3 f: WOh, thank you.( |5 x" i: {! j7 w2 m
2. Let me help you with this trunk.
  Q* D  x. K1 g) W) uThank you very much.
. U6 c( Q! L$ r% O
$ @  z6 X: c% w- A9 F- c@ask for help:
+ n( w2 g" `6 a7 W请求协助
7 z% S! ^" F  {: _$ |1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
4 _# X3 ^% i8 ~$ J" W1 W( W+ \2. Would you kindly move this table away?
0 _* F+ p# y2 G4 M0 P7 J
1 Z# ?5 }% R2 i@tell someone not to hurry:
6 @  u0 b2 C5 }$ ~# Z" |1 S8 D告诉对方不必急
' I0 q0 S/ M( e$ e1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
! g/ a' L+ M( R' U$ c2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
: x4 O3 W) T) L1 q; p/ E5 t1 n( CTake your time.
! h( r' f( N4 C$ G* |! Y/ |0 u5 l0 V( S6 Z) r/ L
@express similarities:
8 [8 q8 U) k7 V表示相同、一致
2 b4 o: O, \' `. f1. I am a journalist.
8 s: V, P0 k; N8 f0 ?& C7 aI am, too.
: F6 Q$ a% D8 R- c; g  }2. I work for the BBC.4 M8 ^  _' c  w6 I
Oh, I do, too.
; v# e1 s5 K) J8 X. e  ~' O, M% k! N0 x* ]
@respond to good news:2 Z& n( |7 ~7 Y( Z  ^% L, `
道贺- T, J3 n$ ]- i' Q
1. I've got a promotion.) v5 J. E3 E- L) ]6 Z5 f: F2 P
Congratulations!
2 _0 i( Z% Q- U& I2. I've won a lottery.) p7 T( y2 x' |# f2 ?8 S
Oh, congratulations!, J6 h( s# Z4 T/ s7 {  G+ M
% t5 }7 p# U7 L; R
@express excitement about a future event:
" v& t2 p9 K% G! O1 ?& c为未来某事兴奋
3 ^/ j! F/ B; |) _2 ?& b% c1. You said you have family in New York.
( P8 w9 h1 X8 S# W1 m1 j8 b5 p* FYou must be excited.
* g0 U# D9 l( W& \# o6 Y1 ]I can't wait to see them!
& r& `3 q- s1 q% h) T( Z7 S2. We will soon land in Rome.! O( k) z9 ~9 s4 x. o/ ]* y
I can't wait to go there.1 S1 d) E" R: I9 a. d

/ Z* f& N. X% t9 {@say something doesn't bother someone:
" j% t8 T$ [5 Q5 m3 D说某人不在乎某事
/ y# h9 n) N: ^7 ]/ L% e; X; I1. Some people don't mind being alone.
( @: S# a* V- a- f% n- l2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.: m9 R. e4 y( {3 d5 _; r
* N( w, y' `3 V7 `) S+ @
@wish someone a happy visit:) {/ G6 @; h* K/ [+ {8 ?
祝对方来访愉快* m; m9 P) ^% |; [6 c' T
1. I will be here for about a week.1 i! T4 c' Q( L" J3 r
Have a good stay.
% k  ]* n7 }  u0 [0 v2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
$ L3 E% a, S3 P  u0 yThank you.
& R! G. Q6 v% F6 C8 o; d! Z) ?, f% g0 h, H, M" ?! [
@invite someone to visit you:7 [% q. h* x9 C
邀对方来访) M- B. y) P8 s6 B+ B  G
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
5 @, {$ H) M" Z2 z" B; EThank you, I will.
% c0 k* q: `0 r! r2 H. G$ H2. I'll be in Boston next week.
2 w! ^9 j" j6 @0 @3 [Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.6 c, t# C" p6 d3 `2 Y$ l/ B
! m" @6 ^( l3 d" U1 O9 Y
@accept an invitation:& t5 p+ u& \. k- B  z# i1 U4 q4 T7 v
接受邀请2 v% C! }" S! ]1 x& d+ }: ~& P
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?; l& t6 u0 ~8 X9 z
OK. You name the day.% N5 M' U3 Y" S: q
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
5 I% ]# N% C9 K5 q9 Q3 }evening.* c8 N$ G) ?2 Y9 ^% Y2 w
Fine. You name the restaurant.
. u1 V( Z7 @: C
4 P3 ?! s; p0 {% G@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
7 a  `+ O% W7 F7 K; v9 d睹物(人)怀旧6 i! U+ O/ q  z8 f, d  W( Z
1. This picture really brings back% Q; ^& _! J9 Y$ F5 ]( p, T
memories.
6 E9 U& L1 v& d! C; Z2. This hat really brings back beautiful! x4 L# O/ K% `+ C. b
memories.
3 T, C- |7 G. J, a. q* n3 F# w
( p( g. b6 \8 b! m+ w# j) S@express regret:! P7 j8 Y  Q8 W8 [5 Y
表示遗憾+ ~6 i) b- [8 Q5 W; R( x1 m( x
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
8 l( [0 O* z4 M  R7 h, lShe feels bad too, Grandpa.
- C, }3 ?; i; {. V& f* R2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.$ I8 n) k# y. \, ^4 N8 |
She is sorry, too.! I$ c! H$ Q1 n3 P1 a; i: `6 ^
. P/ E( ~6 c' F
@say you are pleased to see someone:7 i0 p; c$ |' v9 o1 X, [: g( B& q. u
表示高兴见对方
- Q( }) G' `/ Z( O7 P( T. j1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.3 Z) n+ I: m+ u' e
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
7 ]$ h0 ~2 c7 qOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.- k3 b1 p" E8 o4 z8 |0 z
, p: j" y$ U3 L' e! R# ^  ~# r8 u
You're a big girl now.# i8 C/ h( I) ]; o7 Y5 N  f% S

& E4 R, i1 E- Z4 ~3 o2 m@wish someone a good night's sleep:6 ?. V: H" }0 p& R) J5 f' [  [
祝对方睡得好+ r- G1 z& D" ^/ q  z) _5 X
1. Good night, Charles.9 j* n, Y1 c# C* w4 a: @7 \
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
6 d/ j. d1 `2 F& r2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
% T  B4 O  z  y' u3 s3 M# l1 [
" R) s( Q! k4 B$ F@express similarity:/ }) K( @! F" n% s: p) o1 i
表示相同处% f  Y) `" g8 u; n) g
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
" Y" c2 ~: _  Z# ~) x; d2 L2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
- }7 k4 `/ o/ ^1 H$ l' G
2 n% D# f; v) t7 T& u. }: \- F/ p
@That's for sure.4 @0 L( J1 t+ N- f9 H' K$ {2 y4 I* g
我同意你的看法。
- a5 ]+ Z) B! [& L" Z% a6 _@I've got it!
: E! }$ h9 {% t/ @我有一个主意了!
+ }! ?; E' K( @@He's something!7 o# @- J( F' I4 ~  G
他真了不起!
2 B9 Z2 w4 s  k$ b$ j@Take your time.9 ]/ `% z& u7 [
慢慢来,别急。
% N: e/ r$ s: f! Y. m9 x! n@I can't wait.) X3 O- B" e6 ^; b; q
我很兴奋。4 q0 p- ]4 i5 h% _, ]  E
@That's a neat idea.2 d/ T7 h0 S5 ?  t
这是个好主意。
5 c! n% m/ }+ Q4 V% M& z+ ]@Look (us) up!
, H% S5 p5 c. Y; L与(我们)联络。
  ^; l( [6 X) H
6 K$ |& e$ H/ c$ h6 Y7 W8 ?! [
- C& Q1 F1 Y, @) a: tFour
- ~' t  t& {1 y0 q) e  }4 K
8 {" w& f0 h, i7 G@express a possibility$ j1 J% M/ d6 J3 m
表示可能性
8 h5 j. y  {. Z% F1. I could work out in your class ...
* N: `0 D, P+ p4 D5 q/ F2. I could get two tickets for the concert.9 ~4 v4 _( X; F; l4 h. m
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
+ d5 n; \+ l; |2 R7 x4. I could swim to the ship.0 e1 `4 }8 i& z, N9 \

# c8 W# a, `+ R5 |' m@say something is easy
: |* N, x" z+ w% b3 w- j: k0 R' O说事情容易
* x& E; {2 ]9 N1 s+ }2 T8 r1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?. t% g" B+ ^$ ~) L
B: No problem.
3 ^# n2 P2 d0 |; B3 Y3 o$ w2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?5 ~7 o: ?4 A  y+ E
B: Yes, it's a snap.! r! `% [: f, r# l; E+ I
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?" H& \. M1 {+ a% s, B
B: Yes, no sweat.+ r2 m$ e+ o% S+ W
4. A: Can you lift the box?
) R8 i7 T) w! x* r" B- B% ^B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.' e, c9 S, ^- T

$ D. f+ W# A% ?+ g1 C" N# H! f@say something is difficult
- @3 t, E0 T- c2 L6 S3 p说事情困难
( A& X  m( O' a6 M( S( v' D1. A: Is computer programming easy?; J+ k' S# F; F6 ^1 o$ \
B: No, it's rough.
2 J" e6 V9 o4 f2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?+ w: B; Z0 \7 i) G% ~1 Q% x
B: Very difficult. It's tough.
; ]/ g$ z+ [" b2 L* B4 m! m( N+ Z" t* l: e. b$ a
@express certainty* j4 h( Q! F2 f$ P7 ]: q
表示肯定
8 U2 _4 V& Z6 o2 z( u+ N& g, e" s1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?! F. r0 d; b3 W  b- n% C7 Q
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
5 a6 h7 H& q) k$ D) @# V2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
' H8 m3 L7 z8 J6 _/ [3. I bet I can win the competition.( Q0 v* C2 j4 ^* n( @
@say to telephone someone1 V- S+ a" {1 J
说打电话给某人: s( S4 V8 X& g$ z2 c" J$ ]
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
+ l: ]0 ?. {; w+ OB: Give him a call.8 J, {$ S- U9 P4 T
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
+ G% d) t+ o7 R. }2 D) Unow?
; B2 K5 T' S3 ~* _* L0 q2 hB: Call him.
, C. h0 P3 M* Y5 J* }/ z5 e+ o" A3 \! [
@say you are leaving for a place  C# F8 V: M, ~" l' T
说自己正要出发
7 K( X2 V/ G& F" `1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.1 e9 g& M" h2 ]3 H) k, \+ S
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.
: M5 {5 u5 `; j& q- y2. A: Be here at ten.
& J, X& j) @+ o* F& G: V. P9 g9 GB: I'm on my way over.0 i9 n' Z' i6 j3 c5 \4 {& T. v
/ X) h3 M4 f; o2 _% t) R" C; r
; ?4 d. }- N4 e" a. U* k' i, S
@remind someone about something
/ l4 `8 v3 b" s7 m提醒对方$ i" J8 d& t- _  x8 D
1. And that includes Susan.6 c! |% [' i  k
2. And that includes the transportation fee.
- G- }0 \! u3 w0 s1 v% n6 @3. A: Don't forget the bet., T  q" D1 {; s" S, L
B: Don't you forget.& @' O9 s; a  [( t
0 U3 z5 F; U9 p$ ^
@say something is arranged
& M: d- l$ ^4 c' ^; K6 D说事情安排妥了
- g. R4 U5 K$ N+ h1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
1 J! x2 }6 Y- U: u0 ~. ~" |1 |B: Yes, it's all set.9 Z8 y8 `3 }! E& _$ W9 E( `; }
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?2 G2 G6 G7 @( V; r9 f
B: Yes, it's all set./ `) F: _9 H' Z$ S" u, a

7 h# V4 \0 E7 J6 S0 V@ask about someone's job
0 t! P6 o) e0 w8 c& k询问对方职业
. G* M* ]2 R* s+ J; i- ~, E7 k1. A: What do you do for a living?
3 I: A3 W9 H2 C+ i, aB: I'm a journalist.5 ?  Z: \2 M9 R2 p  {; ~& i- ?( }" _
2. A: What's your occupation?
( }& J+ }! R+ y9 C! }B: I'm a teacher.
+ i6 A* k; d4 j! F3. A: What do you do by trade?
# u, P  k" ?0 M3 NB: I'm an engineer.
* ~8 U. o3 S& Z- O. X
; J1 C" z. @" u5 e* N@make a suggestion
% S" d" g6 S. O+ s提出建议+ V3 |! q2 B5 o2 c2 E
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?- {& s& W' U, j* q9 Q0 s; m
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
: u( I2 r' W& K7 F, p* K3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?( Y) N! X% E& V' p' ?5 c, H
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
, i4 _: f8 d2 Q' j5 Z$ e1 {/ D5. How about today?) N! `6 p: `, l4 i" l  y3 h+ l
6. How about Saturday evening?
1 G- q0 B# {4 j! x; d- F7. How about next Friday?* R0 f# u4 U: ]4 y
8 t) N, [& }4 }0 r5 e
@propose a deal) A  \+ b3 a0 s, S7 O
提出交易条件! Y2 Y, x8 O1 ]1 y8 P
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.( t) @/ e# c/ i4 ~
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises., K% i; i' g) q% o: s
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.1 I+ l4 u! a$ F' j: N1 T; t! l1 f

2 R" G) z7 V2 i1 _& h@persuade someone
) k+ S' H( z+ e8 p  [说服对方' S) V* v3 A: j. i
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?/ M, W. w- B# a' p! `) P6 B- x
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?5 o7 r0 ?8 b3 `: ~2 k
3. Don't you think it would save time?
1 M* B7 J9 t, [
* t! C0 ~1 H1 C- P@introduce an explanation
6 ~7 s" n0 z! K/ N- L& D! D! ?2 w1 [引出解释; N- K5 N8 l- k' V! @# M3 ^
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
+ j5 M; L4 `5 f3 M) J: @* Y1 a" |- y: m
@react to news you expected
" d3 C- v2 v  G, K+ |+ h回应盼望已久的消息; V6 E% Y. T& G" Q6 J$ Y2 `0 A/ v& ?
1. A: I failed history, Mom.
* ?) D! m- _5 j1 @/ O5 H* eB: I knew it!
* f$ L& E8 F' L6 z4 ^% R& m2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.' W$ h6 D/ k3 h. N
B: I knew it!
$ L7 R3 ^, _2 T# z3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
2 P2 h8 D8 f% B, u* aB: I knew it!& i5 j' |1 T( S' q6 R" Q
* d# R9 ~! o/ z( A# ]9 n6 l& b3 F/ h1 S
@remind someone
! n, L! K( x1 e提醒对方( K" B- L6 y; i( s7 ]
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.; ?  Q, A, J( S: b5 U! ~
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...0 f, Z, P4 R2 q& M" b$ \
3. Don't forget to write down the code.
3 ^$ K: J+ n/ E1 f  Y: Y9 {3 D& u+ }2 O4 a* W. I# Z4 n3 z! l
@say you're enjoying something* t) E1 B  a& V) b9 `* e, {& A- u
说自己喜爱某事
( I2 H! y2 h: x: }/ {! j9 S1. A: Sunrise, twist, push .... F$ b1 V1 Q! }- f) u6 y
B: This is fun. How interesting!
( C* }4 Y/ X0 ^% n5 C6 k. ^* E2. A: One, two, three, go ...4 ~, `6 g! Q3 P4 D
B: This is fun.
. b7 w. q% R4 r$ G1 x$ k, ]& F
- ^$ l( {' D, Q" u@threaten or warn someone* G7 m' A% H9 b& F, E# {& t( f! Y
威胁或警告对方8 x! ^) g" u* V, c  m  [
1. A: It's easy to do this.
. b/ X; m6 C; |0 H* h) bB: Just wait.# ^3 b% }: ^$ b: W* q5 O; \
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
2 z- N& Q1 q0 A( F9 s+ NB: Just wait.# J. ]0 I9 q+ U4 `( o, W
3. A: This job is quite exciting.
( c* S. v, q( f. `B: Just wait.# H4 E- i1 s8 r" f& b5 N  C$ t2 X
- {9 u, c3 }# }, Q2 [& |
@say something is finished
2 G( J" M) _9 }1 ?$ _9 D! J说事情已完毕
% b. D! g/ u* d5 F( K! c1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.& Q) N$ \" u+ }' Z6 E* s
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.4 Z1 ?6 w6 g8 u  c
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.8 Q5 v; M6 u! i4 }

& _, f+ N- o1 u2 }2 N+ N& f  G  L+ R0 M" g3 k2 o, z( ]

7 A( o" q0 X) }' J. Y1 k" ~7 q! d- o9 m* J) B- @4 o5 E
@It's a snap.% a" b+ ~! B  u& r- E! k, o6 A. L
太简单了,毫无问题。
( _2 S5 P# y$ K@No sweat.1 J( ^" k# f% [+ j, g( G6 v# ~
简单,绝无问题。7 e( f* J6 {. B6 O
@You want to bet?
& Y2 ]1 l' d6 V* R- [你想打赌?
7 Q# p$ d5 R) o! S8 c0 d# M@Nope.$ Q- _, t: e) b* w, r# |8 Y
不,没有。8 c. T8 _/ H: e1 N  Y; s0 G, L3 M
@Anytime.5 E  f" s6 V2 j1 }& ]
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。' v8 Q6 j$ l+ k9 K$ _$ U6 N
@You are kidding!
) @  p, q" _7 U* C你在开玩笑吧!
5 K# o" j% |- c6 [$ ]2 y+ ^$ K@You think so?
9 y( N8 ]/ Y/ w8 w7 |你这样认为?6 N# Y* r' F, S" W6 L
@I'm on my way over.
" W5 y5 l5 r0 S6 F/ w% u我马上就来。+ ^- _+ {! s; P/ b: X
@It's a piece of cake.: e( {* t! l0 P; z) _7 u$ a* j  y
毫不费力。
- @& C6 G$ l  v9 B6 F5 ?@You are in great shape.
7 Q, Y3 A* p4 E0 p你的身体很好。
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-14 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
Five- {$ v3 ~6 \+ G/ X* }) c7 F

. N4 T; y) p; _1 }9 }# _$ x@ask for an object
# P( _. n, }# S0 u; m向人要东西, v3 U* }5 F4 `  a
1. Hand me two eggs.
$ P) K7 Z8 V4 D( ]$ _* H* F* ]/ M2. Please pass me the book.5 h1 ^# Y% n' b5 P
3. Give me the glass, please.4 ]. ~& X4 Z# O/ t3 q3 Z3 ]
0 |2 ^- @' }! ^: r/ \6 |4 z  k
@make suggestions5 M5 ]! y2 ~& b  K4 a+ x
提建议+ [$ L: u' H- N0 F& C
1. How about some bacon?& J" g" ^/ P$ S/ A5 O3 Z
Maybe you can teach me how to work9 D9 I4 M/ h8 P. R' B4 B
on a computer someday.1 `/ E) ?* j# M# B  p$ Q) Z0 ~
2. Can you come fishing with me
7 ]* |" `5 K5 w, A8 j7 Otomorrow?- A% r5 b7 u0 z, O/ X+ w( `# P" x! V
Maybe we should do it again.
2 Q3 ]+ O" V" ~# L$ ]
0 E# i6 S3 l1 o, u7 j2 i@talk about the weather
& ?0 f0 g: }) U9 y* ?谈论天气
  C- V$ F/ j3 _# p# _7 ^1. I'll go bowling with you.: [: `$ [+ @8 u  h* j: }
2. We're planning to go shopping this
# Z' ^7 \" e" R9 S  a" oafternoon.
( @: |& S. e1 @" l6 x2 {3. Would you like to go swimming in such
$ n; l( J5 X4 O; {% Y9 ga sunny day?" C! v) _. T: Z0 X: S* C" N9 Q8 i
4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.5 ~, v- z$ B9 ]- G) ~/ A+ n- V
0 n" \! H; F1 F2 H  ^( D+ M* X
@talk about activities with got:3 r7 z7 K1 h, G) h# U6 v4 h% A. b
“去”进行活动
. n0 m' V0 }4 q0 |1. I've got to run.
6 P2 `, S2 h4 u: m2. I've got to go.5 V5 ?! o) ]4 Z1 x- T1 d; @
3. I've got to get moving.% Y  r: i7 g/ j& }9 u5 g

/ N: u9 f; g6 N, n. U' L( o' r@say you're in hurry and must leave:
# X* c) k0 u: t* ?0 x% L; J急于离开的说辞
" \8 i9 V) n" O; }$ V1. Don't you have to work?. d- x! i  h2 W. N
2. You're going to the baseball game
2 n" R& t# I0 etoday?6 _) f* }5 I/ I7 }4 N. f+ f( H! N
3. Making breakfast?
8 b" B, F4 G: P. W# l, c% u* T4. You caught the fish, didn't you?! K7 i" e' E/ R6 R6 @
1 Q" ^9 F) R9 N$ _* |# q0 |6 N; Q
@check information you thought you knew:
! J5 ^6 p' f' J核对已知的信息  v/ z7 a8 Z: d0 \
1. It'll be like old times.
7 _$ e" Q7 b$ m2. Remember our fishing trips?
; T5 l8 {) y9 p7 U3. It's just like yesterday once more.! R5 [4 U) z$ A# e
% ]# H4 ]3 i3 \/ I
@remember the past:# e; U$ z" r' _2 U
忆往事5 D- ~; k/ K! \/ ]/ n1 `
1. It'll be like old times.- L) w1 E' l5 S" }9 ?" @
) p- J# W0 ~* |1 z

; D1 n; e/ v7 J- B/ R
4 t& v( D& m9 X8 f& C! j! v/ C! u! b
@correct someone in a joking way& x) h! x1 |; ]" i6 s
以开玩笑方式纠正对方. Z5 J5 B0 z4 s$ E; S. R
* E; [' Y! s( t' |1 N
8 k2 D# X/ z( O. f4 e6 L+ s( a0 x
1. Burned, you mean.
' Z0 J2 {) O  l2. Money, in fact.
9 M- i  b: ~( W0 k: S9 U$ D3. Downhill from here on, indeed.1 F( t% H+ J  m! y0 Y7 h  Q6 O

. V- ?6 o& A/ m7 a@say you're starting to do something* f' V* Y7 z0 }5 X& I( m3 |" X0 u0 _
说自己开始着手- Y/ U- p  f, t
1. Here we go.' g# x) h. N5 i' v4 B$ d" l0 `( T
2. We are just on our way.! m& {/ ~' t: P, K/ W
3. We're starting now.
( U+ T' L/ }" b# ~4. Let's do it now.: y5 r8 d1 i: p& c3 i# d% T& r( s
0 A+ E: u+ A3 }9 f: u$ p
@greet someone informally7 ~: `- m$ p6 T* \
非正式的问候语+ Q) R- N. J5 R: f6 S" Z
1. Hi, there!  v! Y. T  g: g. m6 n) Z1 g
2. Hi.
% j2 I/ |4 O0 b+ n. P3 [3. Hiya!( g6 R4 R0 D. k- P7 U
4. How's it going?, Y6 ?( ]. k6 X

$ F! W5 d. G1 r6 U) W: Z* a; w2 v@say no emphatically$ Y! S5 E. g% z3 q0 q! r& u
强调不行8 p, Y$ v1 G7 p! I9 D; [
1. Not a chance!0 q1 R  Z7 G0 a
2. No, way!" }* r  e* v1 W& Z
3. No, chance!  [" g( a, T5 a
4. No, no, a thousand times no!3 G& M( P* `3 w0 q9 M; W& z% G

) T4 k. o6 T$ k0 {+ x@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully
/ T1 S6 I$ l) z' v7 m告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做
. ^) y2 p  J9 q$ T4 p1. Easy does it.
4 O0 B. \' o1 k9 y2. Take it easy., V; K$ \: ]2 V) S7 J
3. Take your time.' p  F  u5 r- P9 W4 W5 ~8 z

: t+ v6 h% p* s: \@encourage someone
8 F) y9 O: g  f( u- h# R4 D' Z: j鼓励别人
$ X0 V, U. L) d3 r( M2 d1. That's it.2 m, T1 O. A/ I  N1 J* k
2. Come on.
6 f- {7 W( a6 g) u" A* p1 X% ~" A1 A3. That a boy.
9 E2 w+ l* z, W% a2 G$ h- n4. That a girl.
% f4 _) H+ I2 F5. Try again.8 d$ w% o! L0 Z2 {* A8 \; f
6. Don't let someone or something get
" }- Z1 t/ H. xyou down.
0 d; ~+ i* s6 h; T( k( W7. What's the harm in trying again?- [- a  J2 n& ^0 j
8. Don't lose heart.
, V' i& K' K& a9. Good for you!
1 L$ T% q2 ?7 ?: e9 j, ]
& @( v6 L8 K( f/ [$ E! O@make suggestions1 `% A3 o0 Q% D5 U! a
提出建议
: Q( L5 m7 x/ b; G8 }  A1. What do you say we get back to our
5 c4 P& o# n* B1 e+ Q+ w% gfishing?7 R! G- |( F, p# |' T7 t
2. Why don't we do it again?- w- a: {9 @, f. t
3. Would you like to go shopping
" z7 B0 F; K* L! N4 D/ }. Nsomeday?4 V9 |0 G" K1 m* _
4. Is that OK to go with me?
6 k4 D5 w2 R2 ~% Y: e9 @5. How about an outing?4 {( D' E$ b9 d+ H! c

- @# n: K1 K' c2 F@say goodbye informally* ]# U( h  N& |$ n  _  n8 D' E
道别的非正式说辞
6 S1 I- N+ C3 n9 t. [0 c1 I" Q: o8 d1. So long.
& R$ q2 r1 T' ~' ?; p% E  s5 E' \2. See ya!
2 h, {$ f1 P, L0 z0 i- k3 b$ _3. See ya, bye-bye.
; J; y, ]' _5 {. Y4. Later.
* ^2 ]& G- f  S* q, A$ M& R8 y6 `8 o% g5 \5 j
@say you admire someone
) k& z8 x1 `- R' P+ K表示钦佩- j) @/ h- P. M' G; c
1. Your dad is quite a guy.
- D# F, n6 U+ N3 d2. He is something.
: x1 T6 l( }9 x" M3. You're really someone.
- H: w& m1 P/ @/ y3 @
" E) L9 q: K, g# f+ I. `@react to bad news
; Y. n# o/ g2 T! `对坏消息的反应* H! c) ^0 _3 X. [& b: |% [5 ~( @, S
1. Uh-oh.
: n9 P2 ~0 Z+ [4 W/ ?+ ]2. My god!, J$ Q3 M% }& n7 D, l. g# H7 p
3. It's hard to believe!
2 e9 D5 R9 T! ^) y" G4 `( [8 Z7 c, m. }' q6 o6 P' t( p
@express thanks
1 y! r% ~/ I3 R1 t8 D道谢
; {& a4 k( G* F3 \# m% b6 r1. How can I thank all of you?/ J) w+ r' o' ?9 |/ V! `8 a5 `
2. I'm very grateful ...
2 M0 Z$ t) f" r0 i3 S- ^% {3. I'm so thankful to all of you.: n1 N) X/ W. j& Z, a* s2 T3 ]4 D

2 C- _+ L  G) f; n@apologize
( g+ m) l8 V- c5 ]- H5 K道歉
' N: K; l; e: ~- c; o3 r1. I guess I ruined your day.( Q1 J* u: t7 f  U
2. I'm going to excuse myself.
+ b! r4 u  r! b$ m! ~. {3. I hope I'm not bothering you.
& ?, E8 ?  q* [4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.
8 f: Z/ m1 u# q7 o& L+ M: A8 J9 d7 t

& M( c7 v8 r8 n6 T# [@What are you doing tomorrow?1 P7 x8 z0 |/ C) P
你明天准备做什么?! s2 V/ v6 ]0 j' a$ b/ X
@Nothing much.
: l  t+ K) @+ V0 H" G+ U没什么要紧的事。/ h% g% B# _$ U5 U, Z# U& e
@I've got to run.
, ^6 z" I. D# R5 j7 q我得赶紧走了。
; J3 P7 }7 o: u& r5 `@Going fishing?
/ g9 ?6 X1 D1 ^1 B- K, o7 u5 o要去钓鱼?( R0 m5 x$ x" r
@We didn't catch anything.
& L% L+ e( T5 W% x, _- y我们什么也没钓着。
* ?8 \' E8 N3 B" ]3 v, J@Remember our fishing trips?
3 C8 v+ M  W1 X1 w7 F. ]! M还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?
8 y1 b5 H$ Y' D# U5 r' b@Don't you have to work?
5 V% X# b& Y% `* m4 U你不用上班吗?: f, l; P; y% M( ~- v
@It'll be like old times.# S3 d, w4 w$ b9 {" e) C! U
过去的美好时光又会重现。$ E! k8 d6 q0 e9 I( C' v
@What's the weather going to be like?
- O7 h! ^0 F6 }, E明天天气会怎样?. u$ \9 p8 _4 W
@Here we go." ~' _  t  G! S5 P
现在我们可以开始了。; C- L7 l+ \1 b6 D
@Now, the important thing is to get( e3 J9 A" h6 W# e5 l" Y
the hook close to the fish.
9 c8 x: k1 j8 x  R现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。7 u4 f0 ]( q  N, ?
@Not a chance!8 x/ Z0 p' ]) {8 z" s6 f( C' R* ?, n, G
不可能!1 i$ ^2 q! R8 |" O/ W+ c
@Hi, there!9 @/ l0 @' T1 y$ O% D% ^* K/ h
你好,嘿。4 ?/ I1 [3 q# f/ \' `! v$ ~; B
@No way!+ [# Q( e" J$ q4 J5 @! n* x4 K7 X
不行,决不可以。8 {0 d, C+ F, m7 b
@Come on.
7 Q2 ]+ N" s5 e0 J你来吧!# r5 P, h& i, ~6 z. U. L
@You bet.. f8 X! L6 G  R
你可以确信。; U* i; D9 v: I- |2 R5 I
@Easy does it.
$ n& h+ p! e, K, R. f! Y. o/ p7 S别慌,慢点。
2 I* H. v7 \7 q! c( v9 M( {@That a boy.# G5 ^4 B: o" L% t, w& x
对了,就这样。+ e( Y8 B  P( \5 n9 B
@So long.
7 v" R' \" a  v( _& \再见。! _- d9 O- j/ T

  Z+ \: ~. e/ N8 W* f, @2 W* v0 z. ]" h- @& T
Six
7 h+ G0 {! L0 q9 I+ Z& _: O6 V& K2 c9 ]% o8 V; S
@tell someone to begin working1 z6 ~, G4 p1 F! t
告诉对方开始工作
' g5 O& y0 \5 x1. Set out!: ?0 h' c; w  C5 b6 j0 B3 ^
2. It's time for you to start working.
& z  ^' z! @9 k2 J' C1 |2 T3. Please get down to your business.* @# {- O# o0 {0 F, L

; v$ k  O; m# F# @# M@talk about possibilities9 G4 R9 j/ P  q; G* P. D- D
谈论可能性4 Y, Z& T; H' U9 z
1. Are the odds in my favour?
. @+ Z8 O1 `, Q7 {$ F/ e3 B$ V2. What chance of success is there?
. a7 z, G( d' [! k3. Does he have a poor chance of
6 H5 j9 ^# L1 I6 L9 J; ewinning?
5 N$ ~0 S1 m1 h8 m3 z1 v- A/ N; V/ G* d, b9 s7 q( W! G$ h% y- |% o
@ask someone for help
' P/ O8 n" G) K7 A8 X请求帮忙
3 @4 C" x) Y8 b* U; y; N1. Can you help me?( E" f! K: G5 W. h1 O( C
2. Will you give me a hand?
" {1 v" R! [% I& a2 Z3. Please do us a good turn.
6 t2 ^1 E# P; g1 E/ n6 p6 c" u5 X5 C3 a+ O- z& b* r6 |- p
@praise a child5 k0 R8 M/ a& p9 y# D% [2 G
称赞孩子8 p( k5 B& y  e* ?) m1 Z+ z' ^
1. You are the boy.
, M0 M* \8 w# |$ s2. You're a good boy.
3 m8 O/ U; ^  l' X0 ]8 O3. You're a fine girl.* H1 H( I6 z8 B. @5 i+ {9 V  ^1 Z

& K' K. m: g8 S( w4 X: g) |( F@wish someone a happy holiday
/ r% o3 j9 R  z. H3 q祝假日愉快
6 m( [3 k' G5 K7 |1. Have a good time in your holiday.
3 M0 p: \: H- f, T3 |# l% n2. Merry Christmas!" W0 G* ?) N* m
3. Wish you a happy holiday!! ]2 J, e" s: q2 h. P: h
! e- m$ P9 h3 q) S8 T5 q
@ask why someone is acting strangely
0 \$ v9 c$ S0 A1 ~询问何以某人行为怪异
) c) I+ i3 x$ m( J/ a1. What's eating you?6 c& s6 x7 x; G
2. What's wrong with you?
7 K6 D4 ~$ m2 f' c$ _& C7 ~5 N3. What's the matter?
. w8 P! Q9 N( a6 g: Y+ N  {& Y) v
) l4 w% ^; T! D@express enthusiasm+ P/ Z5 ~/ B8 h. g, n2 e% g: T: J
表示热心6 E8 ~& E5 B. Y! D, {
1. Hey, that big thing!5 o7 s3 a) X. X8 W7 y
2. What a view!5 X6 \4 U! l3 @- ?2 `7 n4 |
3. Don't you just love it?
% L8 X- R4 `+ K& }8 g/ o8 M0 }
4 E5 `( j6 t* Z0 F9 m$ l5 Z' ?+ K@agree that something is possible
# a4 k' r6 G3 o表示同感" {" C; |  e# l% K
1. Probably so.( _4 d$ X, I# m  r+ I
2. That's of chance.# ]. d" F* e- a3 w2 X4 j
3. Most likely.- a# V! x2 |1 u7 d
+ g2 ?- q* m, r) \3 N

9 a% m0 p+ w$ a3 O0 o) v* J' g' R5 ^1 B# z6 n3 y1 v
@say someone will recover
3 ]( a3 ^- z& {) l7 H( q1 ^说某人会安然无恙
7 H/ A/ ^! y, a9 z1. He'll be fully recovered.
  @7 k* l# ]+ E4 q3 C/ `, s/ Q2. He'll be well soon.' ]% |% E* i9 ~% m) ^/ o
3. She'll be healthy.3 A9 U6 J0 e& z4 {9 d
, b/ ~& c6 ~; d; ]6 E! m9 B
@express happiness about a future event$ @; i" c; |  f
期待未来
! c3 T+ Y: ]2 z2 a$ r' D* ~# o1. I eagerly await your early reply.+ a, [& j2 }; Y2 E  n
2. I expect that you will come back soon.) u) W9 o, d; V2 r; k
3. I hope to see you again.
/ `; I7 n0 ~! p: c8 P8 v, A* _9 S% m
  j# L  ?# D7 h7 o+ m, D. J# R, a@express likes/dislikes:  L; ^5 S) {' e, W0 B9 i% M
表达好恶( g# I$ O* V6 g% A' c6 M7 ^
1. I hate...
% M, h4 N2 w8 J) e" I6 f# D: L5 O2. I'm fond of...7 t6 R0 @+ v$ k6 k4 l; R; {2 ]
3. I enjoy.... a0 Y$ S$ D- S; e

9 C! y" K0 C% z3 R  f8 ]@say yes informally
* @4 |7 ^. F' z0 y3 }/ b! p“Yes”的变体
. O  R, h: @7 W/ m1. OK.
7 e/ s$ N+ j. c( W2. Yea.  B" J$ W6 j+ D$ g! p8 _0 u, T
1 Y' J" }4 N, y0 q8 W- [
@thank someone: h1 Z+ ]: ^: s" p& e0 y5 O. {5 y
致谢
1 S/ O) K% _9 O, `1. That was very kind of you.
* G4 d+ \! }/ h2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so) ^. \5 w/ c- C* S' G; Q
patient.
. a  r% r, o2 w4 Q3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind6 z/ i: l/ K. R. O2 R4 P
invitation.
- K$ {( }2 r/ N! u* |7 Y/ X+ ^, D/ U8 q& \+ h$ r  A
@agree
3 A* A- y5 x$ d' ?- G: k* c1 W' P同意
! p( O+ f) b% _- f5 n/ o$ X1. I'll go along with that.
2 d+ E% A1 Z$ ~" D; c2. I have no objection to that.; l; u- a; S0 o3 }' h
3. I quite agree with your plan.
% l/ H, S, a; s( a- @8 C2 @, W2 B6 H
& j% N/ ?2 p  U4 ^( i@suggest a change in activity( |6 O8 G* @" W' h
建议改变活动
$ q$ G. M% O4 m  G' |1. We should take a little break ...
3 p# |) v+ q7 B9 J, v- `/ I7 [% m2. Let's stop to have a walk.
9 C4 U  P" ]  H& }2 b: y3. Shall we leave the room and go
9 f3 p) i! h, |0 toutside to make a snowman?, X: U% `0 g- G0 p3 K$ D

; [) S$ }% b7 e/ r3 g6 h- W@say something is obvious
: V2 Z5 k& B8 _  V7 g表示事情显而易见
  e/ \8 ~( e3 ?1. How'd you guess?* u8 ]6 i, T- X" t9 i
2. Everybody knows it.7 d4 U4 M+ F+ ]' f
3. Don't you know this? She likes him1 o* |5 d* ~$ s+ ?0 U+ V2 C$ K' |
very much.8 y; r* c% Z4 M8 d. j7 J

0 J2 }# Y. V( o; }  B( V@say you appreciate someone's short visit
" y1 B. x; F# Q感谢对方来访
3 J2 x3 p* P6 f7 s8 i9 C% S1. I'm glad you came by.! B- y* P# t- t2 ^, ]+ x9 A
2. I appreciate your coming.
, k! V5 W; s1 ]: l3. Mom says she hopes to see you again& `* s  y- z9 C6 m4 K
soon here.! H) Q- k3 M4 d0 k
4 J4 x3 t' M" D/ d- \+ P( B4 I6 |, d3 x
@thanking someone for cooking
, N1 L& |' r2 A) @$ P: a5 }感谢主人盛餐招待
& i: d) j4 D5 g5 r1. It was a wonderful meal.
% \' T3 K2 ]) D8 P% f6 X' E2. The steak is delicious, Bob.# p4 O0 I: h7 ~2 O+ k) n9 Y3 X
3. I have never tasted such appetizing; I6 N& n+ D6 m  E
salad before.! i7 r. l/ F) U" d6 k
) ^- i! g4 U- i$ @& ?9 d
@invite someone to take a seat
* z+ U6 D2 R, \  c邀请对方坐下$ r, q( g4 L: G6 o4 W  W
1. Please sit down.2 c  R) X3 t' c4 w( R
2. Have a seat.( X3 Q! n8 O/ u& r9 i2 t
3. Take a seat, please.+ X; W  X% `8 L* L
1 R: ~! Z& c& t& q2 H6 U, K4 X
@persuade someone to give your permission
, q8 L4 V3 C# [& [$ u3 C8 N0 X恳请对方允许
2 Y2 n- Q8 Z3 _* N! g, j0 h( i* U( s) i1. Just let me see the score ...
& _  n, Z4 _( I6 E" K4 }2. Please let me in.
' @! X3 V- P8 e3. Please let me finish the novel.6 L$ e+ s: g  Z: J

8 Q3 M2 O1 F& s9 Z: h* M0 u: Z' Y  ^* ?  C
@There's much more to be done.4 {5 _8 S  V# D: I6 [' T; d
我们有很多事要做。4 [" ]5 L% Y# y% H
@Can you do me a favor?3 X( X- ?$ Y) j6 B# q+ m0 ?
你能帮我个忙吗?
8 X% r& j8 H: ]; A- }@That's my boy!
4 D7 ~/ m0 s2 a7 O4 o/ \/ H好儿子!
% k! a3 u- Q: D. V@Alexandra might call.
+ x& ~$ y" L  {4 W# iAlexandra 可能会来电话。
* d1 F0 N8 T' [" V. X@I see.3 ?6 w8 b* e' i2 n: O$ d: f
我知道了,我懂。4 L: f% t2 a8 h4 t9 [
@Make you feel better.5 P8 y! @: M2 r! b7 R
这会使你舒服些。+ g( R9 X$ o- m: p; q
@What's gotten into him?
8 b* ?* G3 T0 R) k他怎么搞的?
4 x0 \2 \4 j* z- |* Y; H4 L@Maybe so.
' a& g) b& J& L; ?& D. S( m也许是这样,或许是吧。2 o, I. q) U8 r! x/ Q
@Wrong number.
$ u# c2 }* V+ P! u: T9 I: W5 B打错了电话。
; @- T* q% R1 ^0 t- C@That was very kind of you.1 J8 \7 d6 z0 f
你真周到。) Y  `; |! B/ {

5 S$ _- @+ _8 U5 B" o- u( g: X& S! W$ w* z3 l* q, Y* j
Seven
! v# Z* M. _8 h6 B8 v2 H  K# ~; A, L! f+ E# ~, \7 h: F3 e
@praise something or someone
0 M* ~: V0 T1 g8 X7 c9 [赞美事物或他人
. W# {* R# R( n5 j$ a  u9 e# W: F1. This new Walkman is absolutely
- a1 x2 U, J) j0 h3 d8 ewonderful.
1 w8 y9 ?; W; n  B: L+ \' T3 X2. Your new dress is very nice.
  i: t: R2 q) S" i! F' M, Y3. You made a great speech.
* L- w" S9 t0 ^; y' Q
' i6 N# r2 P9 w( ]  ~+ I+ Q@say something is obvious
4 k* M8 L' ?- \3 |8 ^: A说某事显而易见7 W- I1 ]6 u( d- y7 g: y1 ?  D
1. It's very clear.8 W# Z- ^; z4 B7 D
2. I can tell.
" }3 m: a! a2 ]; N8 f3. Everyone can see that.
- i( {4 R& O6 I! T% B2 ?  v2 ^- S$ P" K% m. d/ J
@ask if someone has a problem6 ]- a% P. G: V
询问对方是否有困难8 d+ b0 P, j* C" T4 g; Q
1. Is something wrong?
8 R& K# J/ E  A5 s, x: @2. What's the matter?
6 Z% U' c) X( i: ^2 o+ W3. What's up?* m3 n  r7 ~- ?
8 q6 ?" P7 V+ h8 ]. H" n( ~( Q
@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons$ S" B- Z: a" ?. Q
因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅
- ~7 Q; g+ F/ f- e4 i# q: N1. I miss them.- \% L, j* w0 Q- I. h! L
2. I feel homesick.
6 g$ E  l5 g, M* ?  r3. I am longing to see you.  K% ^# o; g1 P; N
* p4 B5 \/ G7 m4 ~
@state consequences
. E2 L! S7 G$ M0 T( Y说明后果. U1 y( i% N8 b  F/ l( B: o
1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my. d2 f- c; Y. L8 [0 {
father will get really angry.* l! P) T3 o9 E' x
2. You should first finish your homework,
& l9 k- Z& e& W7 A* z; B+ mor you are not allowed to watch TV.
2 f8 w8 V! y  n  e3. We should walk faster or we will be
+ E6 e; w0 m1 m4 Flate for the movie.5 Z4 y5 ]# K) z- D  W+ _
, }* d- u, `: V6 a8 h, J" w5 ~
@say a sound is familiar- |% [$ s4 O( ?; K' R
说声音好像很熟悉
3 n0 a" r# X+ A1. It sounded like a dog barking.
, p, F# G2 S( u: P2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.
& H7 p0 f/ K9 T3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.2 X: l5 k( O, ?& }. B! L6 c
$ m1 o  z$ U1 A  s4 A
@invite someone into your house/ G  l& Y! l" Z2 m
请人进入屋内. ~) B& k! Q, ^% ?' e1 t7 Z
1. Make yourself at home.
. N# `5 q& ?2 n( z2. My house is always open for you.
7 X) h' A) ]0 w  A% N* I3. I wish you could come to see us
: l8 U' \1 N6 N+ Y% Nsometime.: @% G9 O; d- k; r; S4 f

4 j- I5 q. A; p. S- G( X@console a child or animal
0 a: t  C6 u: L' O# j+ K* s5 x) g, }8 {$ S5 }

; p9 ~7 d5 e' }9 f; z6 E1 A/ j安慰小孩或动物5 h2 u; E9 w3 S/ r
5 P# C* U% k# p1 d
1. You poor little thing.) b2 v: n4 S8 r/ X- s* h5 B/ r3 S
2. You poor, poor baby.9 T/ P) M0 v& Y+ ~5 K3 m( F( _6 \
3. Don't cry. It's all right.
& I& e4 J- J6 {: x- s6 X9 D$ _
/ B+ e* ?0 u) O  O) o@talk about a longtime wish. T( }$ E) O* ], t2 j# w
谈论早已有的愿望
2 a1 ~/ |4 Z( W' s9 e0 [1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.0 {# u5 V" _3 F, J/ P; D2 b) g3 R+ X5 ]/ }
2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of) r7 P5 @+ ~5 a6 k4 T& u2 a
becoming an artist.
4 t5 z& [8 n9 q. ?* c3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for7 S: G- n6 j. E/ r
years.8 q4 f( {9 E7 p- a# ?/ I
. D9 Q! Y: D4 g* D
@pause before answering a question9 D9 d2 j+ x1 h# H& r1 H
回答问题前略事思考
8 @) J2 R- }7 D1 ^1. Let me think.
( q' M) Q3 C- b- e& @# A! N2. I'll think it over.
% P4 `  R' N, ]+ K3. Let me consider it.
' ^* O8 c, Y$ \+ _1 h" t8 X8 |+ q: R' t) u1 m0 y
@identify someone or something) D" `& L, [8 x7 o
确指某人或某物
8 j6 W+ e* S% ?2 l, U; |& O1. They're the ones.+ j; P+ @4 D' A  C
2. That is what I am looking for.4 O( p1 K' r7 D5 [3 C
3. He is the man who can help you.& S) C3 A6 D% C3 L4 b# R
& L$ b/ S8 j5 ]; H7 U
@find out the hours a business is open
6 {  p% L# S+ v询问办公时间+ l' a: A" y) n* D! p+ P2 b
1. How late are you open?
9 T: G) B9 `  V2. What are the opening hours of the
+ A" k+ j7 e% C1 Ostore?* d1 s9 t& u& z) i# M( J1 A0 ]
3. At what time will the store start
! b' F  Q8 N( w" V7 D! c; O/ Nbusiness?
1 T  J0 {+ ~5 g9 ^, Z5 @. E
' m) L8 j  q! L4 {( D@say someone is lovable
4 p1 x& N% w0 E$ I# Q  [说某人可爱7 k& Q1 D5 Y5 ~' c" C- ?
1. She's hard to resist.
2 @) z3 ]/ O7 P  b7 _2. She is cute.! h% o) P1 i9 Q1 M4 a
3. Her smile is so appealing.
+ R; ]2 \. d" z( @/ a/ [! k  E5 b+ e4 H  W' k
@encourage someone' v# s+ n) O, [* A
鼓励别人(儿童)! {# ?* O( K, W, g/ w- D, t3 _
1. Atta girl/boy!2 a6 ^6 P' h4 ?# e; F
2. Keep your chin up, boy!  _2 l/ `! F8 K$ I1 Z
3. Come on! You can make it!
, }* `9 p. w2 A. d& j
( V8 F. T( V( ?4 x9 G& B@find out about a procedure4 p' K9 B3 E  A; z+ _" |- L- ~9 h
询问处理程序
  n' T! M+ _1 [, {5 R. X* c1. How do I do that?
" v& u6 x' ?. q2. What do I begin with?# w- J$ z8 B0 b( S' F2 k1 H+ u
3. What's the first step?
- o. o: O0 s+ Z& i$ B: U! I4 b1 p$ D; L( R6 `9 H3 \
@say something is sufficient
/ C' W5 g3 W# g$ j, C0 M说明某物足够
0 l  y. F% q7 i1. Your name will do.0 e' x  H5 C  H- L- p
2. That will be OK.
% T3 u  y1 S, K% A4 X1 n. K$ Y3. That's enough.$ Y% _5 R6 t+ X/ ]( J( z$ `
6 E5 K7 I% y/ z: |. v% s" o1 t3 O( r* c
@be assertive7 D) G. o. p4 A% C
断言
% G9 K3 D& I! b9 t% l# h6 ?1. I'm serious.' p* G. n4 f8 Y
2. I am certain about it.9 p/ l8 L% w  E* o- _3 P  B

$ P) D% F! W- ?$ A@ask about experiences in a person's life
# Q) d, {1 z" o$ K+ K- @询问对方生活中的经验
, i- z" Q- B8 I6 M1. Have you ever owned an animal?" ?  {' l$ x: X% l
2. Have you ever gone abroad?
: Q/ C4 H# C' ~1 `( k3. Have you ever studied French?; G9 [& B+ |2 v- s  P
# j8 r8 V# w" S: e
@add information( R% n# Y0 @  g0 z) Z& r- u) C7 E
补充消息
0 L) r1 o5 ^9 O  y9 v4 p1. There's more.
- H: l7 G6 F1 Z2 Y8 J6 r* y2. And one thing more.
. d4 J- y% Z4 k5 P3. Following are the details.) U0 b5 X5 ^; [  W& B8 n/ V+ v5 }! m

+ W% S( ~" g& ?6 t' h@express regret  j+ u' i& g  w4 q) s, k! h2 U" j
表示遗憾
) D3 e! ^' O. G4 P+ u1. I am sorry.' \: m) E- X/ }) P) o
2. That's too bad.6 u4 S$ b, v5 T. `6 V7 [

+ N% b) J/ F4 A% c; Y@say you will return) }/ R! K# U" U! J
说会再来) @- I# g) t) G$ ?! j- [
1. I'll be back., S' b# N' w* d/ E: C/ v
2. I will come back soon.' C9 C8 K) w* G+ A0 ~, Y$ ^0 r
3. I'll return at once.
3 D' R9 X' B+ d9 x. g) u
: G% p) n1 b4 C0 `2 ^+ e@say you understand
9 R6 S4 }2 T8 b' _1 x1 t" U说你懂了' O. n* R$ d# C% q7 @
1. I've got it.
% p& @+ ?- y+ o/ k- U+ w+ b2. I get the picture.+ [1 U0 R3 i( X9 ^3 o8 ^" q
3. I see.  C9 t8 _, d" [; w* ]2 ^/ U6 K" I6 Z
9 E3 ~1 G& K" H% g& t' X
@identify yourself on the telephone. v' @1 T# ]( s  S' W$ W
电话中表明身份" j' b0 I7 b0 x5 a% P; h9 X, K
1. This is he.
, v) ?" T/ N) f0 {2. This is Linda Aborn.( ]0 p6 j8 ]& v2 a" M0 H3 V
3. This is Davis speaking.
. R1 h/ d" {- H9 I) a
" W" ~* _8 D. G5 \) u# Y9 S3 u2 B! `- P) e' V% ^1 x# B1 t1 Z
@What's up?
3 |+ e3 V2 k  V. g4 ^' c8 c) d怎么啦?发生什么事?
* @* x, a0 {! O( j1 l" D/ {& Z( ~@I can tell.
( l$ j3 ], @! N  O8 [  Z& d( \我能感觉到。! [* E$ f8 g3 N. G6 ?
@How late are you open?
2 Q* [; q8 p4 O/ `% I! g5 k你们开到多晚?
% T8 ]- u/ I  o1 W@She's hard to resist.9 a" P6 j0 h  h2 W! l; V4 S3 X
她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。
& K: B3 |7 F, E@Atta girl!$ e- Z* f! w! P) ]' _2 e; t6 C- K9 s
真是个好女孩。
5 y* B* q: I' q@We're off.
* F2 Q! W' {6 `& P我们走了。我们上路了。. R1 J" g+ N- G& g
@Is that it?
& s7 `. x: _% X0 A- b) G) E, }5 p! c就这些啦?) M4 r) a, v) g( c: ?
@Stewart residence.
0 s; ]- s) t1 |' y: k$ ^# rStewart 家。
8 t! O2 ?" g1 j9 Y2 R/ R@This is he.
  ~# a3 u3 N$ n4 D) I就是他。6 f& D3 k% l& m
@Your name will do.
* _! W; {% N! }0 Q/ j. G6 L你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-14 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
Eight
* F7 I) h' g, ]4 p  `: K* o  Q8 G/ D/ e
@ask someone to be specific) q5 ]' f9 _: a( ~; R1 Q: H% X
请对方详述% V) C2 I4 {, i/ P; \# u
1. Like what special matters?
$ Z6 B. a6 R; S! X3 q- S9 Q, @" l2. Can you tell me the exact reason?2 v3 U( y0 j9 R7 O) k

5 [4 y% q/ ?" G@express confidence in someone8 J  m% q& j4 L" p
表示对某人有信心) }. L8 p( ]# T! A) H
1. I know you can do it.
  n1 a1 G: o, ?+ w4 N5 y) t7 |2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.
. [9 ]- P7 b( [7 W" P3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe
2 T0 ?4 ^& U2 |; U0 l4 Hyou can.
1 t, C/ u% `! y4 g8 `9 }' o- x5 p  h- h& D6 y$ ~
@say that something won't hurt
; y$ N1 W8 Q! [" e# w; w, `  ^1 v说某事不妨碍
! `) z: t$ X+ N7 J: a1. You won't feel a thing.0 p; {0 }  f1 j5 k# L0 i
2. You won't feel any pain.. Z# D5 G' E6 K
3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.
- M% m/ `5 A7 n( X( C9 m1 n9 x- [5 C
@compare the importance of two things9 u" V% i4 Y% ?8 G3 K
比较两物的重要性9 J6 Z* _. r, _, g5 N$ h; P
1. Your health is more important,& A4 A; l$ P( h+ O& Q
2. Being beautiful is more important than
5 i- Z. K5 U  j' w3 y0 dsaving money.6 l; s# E8 P$ m5 I% z2 y- N

" L" V; Y7 `4 S! \$ i9 `/ O0 j@state consequences
  K' k  Q& _+ {$ S) s2 p& e5 F. Y说明后果
" X# C- n( Q* \8 |1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll7 v' n9 ~6 X. A! n
miss my birthday party on Saturday.
3 P  B- l+ h+ D8 b" S$ e0 P2. If you are slack like this, you will be3 U# z; n9 c% u, C
fired by your boss.
! d# H0 s1 y8 c% c
- \% ?* t; v; x$ c' ~& H  a2 x@offer to find a solution
' K7 t2 L* G6 x表示可代为设法6 @7 u$ Z# M  B3 h/ V. V" H7 @
1. Let me try to work something out.; h1 M4 [  k) S* X; U" N
2. I'll come up with something.7 ^9 G1 `# q7 F1 F6 h4 c# P
3. I have a way to solve the problem.4 v3 N) B$ M  L% t1 B9 H1 y1 L
3 Z) V6 j+ G, x2 E
@persuade someone by offering a reward
( m; w: z6 f8 N  l- E# h. m以奖赏劝服对方8 W2 G1 U. J4 ~; [
1. You just put on your pajamas and
7 K3 v0 }0 |( S1 `% ^robe, and I'll think of a surprise.
2 J& T1 e  i% e. c( C2 F: o2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell& I# _5 @" X1 ]; p3 C+ j
you a story.9 P9 m" D9 m4 K
3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go
: o& A$ O& g- x6 }on a holiday with you.
3 @2 i2 Y5 s' k4 \) z
2 ^; o- x& ~7 a* w4 M" C3 O! x@reassure someone
( l( c, I/ S5 S, H) ]安慰对方: q6 X$ \' m6 {9 A" P' h9 r
1. Everything will be just fine." v# s. l: H* S1 l
2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.
8 S3 O  U# w/ a9 j3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.- e" W7 B- x1 E; N9 d  D& s4 v

; `% Q2 ~$ ]$ O$ s) v+ v@verify an answer) p& D3 L% A$ q: Y3 H
查对答案
8 T) Y1 i5 o3 w4 z1. You're sure you've never played?4 P! Z% L: @1 q0 e# [6 G" V# C, p- ~
2. Are you sure you've seen this film?. D: j. g8 @% x& g

6 h' A; t8 F% |% H@refer to an action in progress
6 W5 W9 l8 E5 g9 F1 g* }9 s提起进行中的事
2 A  }' c# r$ |, E; v, ~4 {% L" O1. You can learn as we go.$ w2 O6 s; Q3 h, q- K. V" N2 H
2. You can join in at any time.
. q; u. _/ p+ n2 ]& D* A* r1 }7 d3. You can come in and see the movie at
2 J: B  `8 A' S) ~! e- Uany time.8 `2 R( _) {# v! _

' J8 P. o; K; q; i2 o! \0 Y8 R@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game
; n( w# D. \1 P1 W8 N说对方玩输以后没有风度
/ b# i9 v7 L( J# Y9 O1. You're a sore loser.6 R9 p% W* `( j
2. You can only be a winner.
$ C) G! D* {" T" j9 f' _
; y9 n' o$ t% e/ W# [5 \@stop an argument9 K9 h) k# U4 Q1 x$ r7 v
要大家停止争论
" r7 W0 H) V8 \" a1. No arguing!* K3 C7 e: j' c$ Z& P
2. Stop arguing!; J8 m* \; F- `! W( T
+ n. T& j1 ~7 L! d
@greet a group of people informally
# j: i6 h  s; o% A# X向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)
) k6 F4 r; ^) u1. Hi, gang.
. y; j( Y+ z0 _+ t# [9 W2. Hi, everybody.
% d8 B" I, W2 B3. Good morning boys.% @6 |1 M# B2 X# Y2 Z

" e/ O# h& z' f" z8 v2 d6 K@hold someone to his or her word: U" Z( M% w# F# \8 S+ {9 r
要对方遵守诺言8 s( }! w' N$ G! V0 V! o
1. You promised me a surprise.6 o* b% Y( E2 N
2. You said you love me.
9 ^6 O( }2 m! _: ]2 Z/ `* c7 g& |2 @6 L
7 q9 T8 Q3 a# Z6 M; l@check something you think is true
, B/ |9 ]* V: p. r! d+ ]- Z查对你认为属实的事$ Z2 h/ T7 p+ L8 H) c" _0 m
1. It hurts, doesn't it?
1 N0 I4 P+ x1 d3 P' B2. So you will have dinner?9 J; \5 X: c- I2 m
3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?3 _& ~; T* X! D# i$ V) v) ]
9 g. j/ y6 i" u8 T* f5 L! q( y
@make a promise
/ ?1 p4 h9 Y$ B/ j承诺/ Z; n, Q. V3 Y: |$ W9 C8 t3 f
1. We'll see to it that you have
4 H9 W) U1 t$ f' Dstrawberry and vanilla ice cream.
! l2 j) N) _( i  {" H: ~% ^2. Then three it will be.4 ^* _* O3 d0 o! P9 U2 b+ }
3. I promise I will get you two tickets for! ^; T. i1 K9 p6 F: t8 _% H
the concert.; D8 i5 Q4 `; ^

, t" v4 E* I5 j* {@encourage a child4 C0 _, U4 D& f4 _" v
鼓励孩子& v/ ?$ @1 A( q' {: \
1. Come on now.# ]% K0 E$ \6 P& ?0 j! U
2. You're a big boy.  E" G+ _2 U2 t3 ^0 d
3. You can pass the test, Catherine.7 R4 W7 |7 j& H9 ]1 H9 h; Q
  w$ Z( j8 \$ D, ?6 Y8 s
@comfort someone who's not feeling well
- Z" r1 I+ K0 E- b0 U' l1 a1 z安慰病人
# A$ Q% Q9 Y; f' H/ A5 P1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better2 p9 k# `* K1 e& M) B( U
tomorrow.
( R: V' g6 D) r' ~2 q4 z9 [7 m2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.9 Z" W% ?# w; }1 ]0 V
/ D- D& t0 g1 z- A3 F
@negotiate
! T$ u+ K. t3 m* u6 l谈条件: o6 w1 R& B) l* Q
1. But first you have to smile.
: L6 t2 K3 S0 c, i9 C' S4 u& @1 y& U2. No smile, no surprise.
+ e  a" E% m0 b( [$ f3. If you want a surprise, then you've got- t+ z) T) V$ g; [. K8 Q
to smile first.4 g9 k5 l, a$ Z8 @& c
, r' ~+ y# e% s# k' b' j$ f3 }) U
@wish someone a happy birthday+ v: X. }5 a/ I. k6 A6 a6 e
祝对方生日快乐6 C8 E+ m- H# N! z# S3 d# A, \
1. Happy birthday, Carl.7 Y* L  q; ]- t$ ^" \
2. Happy birthday to you.+ k, G- V% _: j. w& A
% P+ C8 v6 W: y; w
@How you doing?
( x! ]  C) X! @- T' y0 K6 ~你怎么样啦?/ A0 }& t" B( o8 k
@It's a problem,isn't it?1 z+ ^* [, r* U, O- ~' b& W" ^, \
这是个问题,不是吗?! Z5 G: X# O! t, @7 L( \9 Z
@I got it!
  C$ _( ]1 r' `0 b! q我猜到了。
% E& R/ V* d: \9 j@Want to hear them?7 E# v+ w$ I8 z/ g; g, f* a
你想听听吗?& L& m0 O! a: c9 {9 Q1 E. v& ]
@You're fooling me.. P" x8 C+ a  N/ H1 _9 j
你在骗我。, D- m' k! e. W2 i
@Everything will be just fine.
) E0 J4 b% L: `一切都会好的。
' L0 b' _: j; K( ^/ ~0 s1 z@You're a sore loser.
3 i$ h' J, m. R4 `% A你是个输不起的人。2 y7 P& {4 @6 ?' i$ _, O! @* V
@Hi, gang.: C& r$ Z! l* k0 }; ~5 u
嗨,各位。
% R. ?2 E! E+ i# {. V' ?@What's going on?
/ G3 k' L/ R& Q怎么啦?
& W4 k, C8 H$ o@That's the deal.
  r+ ^- |9 w0 c1 N. Q" ~, {  z这是交换条件。
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