 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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@introduce yourself
6 |3 q0 C( J7 T' g: o& a" ?自我介绍. K8 B8 ?3 G: @$ ?2 E
1. My name is Mary Grove.
3 W8 D! J$ v2 {$ l* z2. My name is Gregory Paul.
* d$ X/ v$ J' x$ o" @4 ^3. I'm Bill Speaks.
2 ?1 X5 \) o5 r7 ~7 M1 h: K' w. r9 ]4. I'm Betty Hones.
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@ask for permission4 j2 m3 w7 D& C! V2 E4 l
征求同意; \, m4 \; z9 Q( ]2 y4 ?
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
' y; g% ?* b# }! l) J4 u2. May I sit here?/ Z: Q9 k3 R* g: t
3. May I use your bathroom?; x Z) ?5 G( a+ T* f' T0 I
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@introduce a conversation
6 b3 c9 o( \2 U; [引出话题
! ~8 ]( w) o5 _4 k# j! ]1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
: W2 @, J8 T' f( R0 d0 K6 u2. By the way, my sister has got married.
+ n; z/ {" p' l5 |) E/ d8 R3 X3 y3 Z2 E3. By the way, they arrived intact.# U% f! H! O6 Y6 A
" E3 G$ f4 w0 M- D6 b! Y5 f@thank someone) w5 w3 ?1 P" K" M8 K2 u: g- {+ J0 x
向人道谢
. |( ?; G+ d( J: h; h+ C. j$ X1 H8 n1. - Use my bike, please.
! b) B, a- M2 j# a- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
6 L0 q0 O( R- i0 Q* c# P' ^2. - Laura, your phone call.
# k! x. L* _% w5 Q- Thank you.: N( I9 d7 Y% {; Y( X
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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W3 t) Q) W9 W$ Z; A- K$ q@respond to someone thanking you
* X3 ~# ]% f. N% X回答别人的道谢3 f* i: T7 I7 S" r w
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
/ o9 x$ M% ?& d q6 ~( ^- Oh, my pleasure.4 c5 b* `; [ K9 R- j; _# y! X* Z
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
3 j( r, X! h2 ?3 p- You're welcome.
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@start talking to stranger+ x% m7 S' K% u$ U4 D! E
与陌生人攀谈( R) ?- y% ^/ d: ~; ?
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?6 W6 @. U& ?: @, k' }) e, X+ O
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?( @5 Y# a7 Z: B! Z2 N
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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5 U' y! V5 o% X' c% D4 }; ]@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
8 F H" `* |: `4 P9 \5 B首次见面后道别. r4 `+ P& k( _4 o; w
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
. M( H# l( R. [/ w5 A2 W( j4 }3 l- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
) u: Q0 r6 X) Y1 d, R2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.5 q" e9 i4 K2 V* D! y
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
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@describe something! c: s$ i5 w9 t: B/ Q
描述事、物4 L" D+ r- a/ c1 {) @7 X5 O
1 . It's a small canvas bag.: A. s" {+ [+ P4 }6 e
2 . This is a brown metal box.% V0 j9 {, _( G6 A0 M7 h
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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@compliment someone
* D* \3 Y/ s. X2 S9 _+ i赞美别人
( ?; Q& E n; ^) _1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
- ^/ P5 i' L9 l B2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
1 t9 K9 A2 o' J* t8 [- j4 n+ u, N3. You look prettier in this dress.$ s- N6 V) \, c3 B$ F" Z0 ]9 l
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@make suggestions
/ R5 M& k- ~- n+ d提出建议
' E8 T# m! [% n. [8 d# E9 K& A1. Try this sweater.
$ ^1 X# m* J" p! t1 a5 |& j& G, Y: `2. Try the blue one.
# X+ C, ]. P% n$ e3. How about green?) o' [2 X$ V5 e1 q" L
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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@apologize
( p* x& C+ s8 m3 J2 H" V) Q道歉
5 l: ~$ A4 J( O5 U4 T/ r9 T1. I'm sorry I'm so late.' g5 t7 p- D$ `
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.& O$ Y* M; ~% v# v' Q
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.4 r2 |! z$ w( z. ?8 O2 a
B : I'm really sorry.5 e% a) _9 [2 Q7 ^" g6 R
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
4 b) x9 f# Q2 p4 f: _2 d' QB : I'm really sorry. I...
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@ask for help
% i j2 D- o% t3 S( | b2 L请求协助' ~4 Q; a* g+ f2 W" F
1. Can you help me?
; o# j$ j. s# t# C* _5 Q2. Can you help me with this load of books?
) P: e& U8 w5 l: A: R@reassure someone
/ e% m" f# K5 q) a$ d& Z为人打气0 S2 I' N; \+ l- @( S' z. i* e
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.( z5 {: M4 V+ u* ?; ?) j+ s2 z
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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@ask if someone found something
' R. G1 x7 `& v" _5 `& W询问别人是否捡到东西
: ~2 b( j7 D7 G% K1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?' |0 M' V% P# o% ]7 ?& N
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?% n4 t4 W" N, ~, K. D, Z
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@introduce someone
5 o7 J& E3 R* f3 Y介绍别人2 |# ?% E) ?; M$ p/ a5 |! B
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.4 W5 T" U9 i3 u, l
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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7 [& R7 P3 G: Z7 H& M@respond to an introduction; P. n% s4 H0 L% @8 e
介绍后回答
1 t5 k2 ?4 O( J1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
# l" H1 Z3 j+ N; u4 w( _& _B: How do you do?- c* p. T5 Q5 D% |& O
A: This is my brother Jim.: C# v; m2 d, C) I
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
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! G2 d: ]; ]+ ~2 X" M@correct yourself
5 d! m: Y( E, n" Y, S0 @改正言辞错误! S$ J& S6 ~1 m4 c8 O8 B7 g
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas." l0 b2 Q+ h! ?$ m0 S6 x
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
6 x" a( H- H- X; _% S) F2 r+ X" yB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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1 p P; i' o2 B@offer
& z" p1 \8 _" D善意帮忙
8 k( |2 S9 U3 W6 U) S+ F: z2 n; N1. Would you like something to eat?" {8 q" @3 h% d# S" S! e+ F
2. Can I drive you home?; L& U+ F. C* @" |# F( w
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@thank someone
* Y$ `7 n( t/ p3 T! B' a: p8 m向人道谢
: ?, m. r3 D5 }5 t; p- L1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
0 d0 v- {; a8 q6 M5 ?2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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@respond to thanks
. q. N% s4 N5 D9 T回答别人的道谢
2 K: r5 y5 ^+ Y2 {1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.2 d" |8 \, G5 m/ |" I) i
B: Oh. It was no trouble.4 f$ ]. g$ P; V- u; @7 \
- @3 m, v$ a6 `% E0 T@accept an offer
) [0 A5 j$ C5 z/ d0 L# c* y接受别人好意5 ?3 s1 C6 }, }8 }1 p
1. A: Would you like something to eat?% W8 s, ^5 \1 M
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.9 H2 U2 O4 a, S9 ?& k
A: Would you like something to drink?9 N5 B& W0 H* U3 Y$ `( p
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
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4 X8 P2 \; {( _0 r4 t; L8 w5 W G7 a( `@refuse to offer- v0 j; u7 B m
婉拒别人好意
" K+ d, _8 v4 }# ~2 Y; U1. A: Would you like something to eat?
. s4 p3 n& A) C! W$ r- ZB: No, thanks.0 o j, x$ p X% `, Y4 w
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?3 Q: a* B0 `7 C) ]! ]
B: No, thanks. I can manage them! m6 y) E" k, B
myself.& g; _7 [! t& r' |: o) G8 W% z' i
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@Here they are.
- X5 K) `# P: y p) @* P# ]就在这里。
, u; y& a1 D4 q9 W) w# H@The traffic is very heavy." V' i/ U' K2 ]' |7 `- D+ U) Q/ X
交通非常拥挤。
' y9 h- ^0 {5 m3 I' h. p@Me, too.9 [: r* t% z7 p0 Q8 x6 S
我也要。5 P4 s- s7 y0 D& E$ C* @2 t( P2 }
@Take it easy., B. R% \' r. k# w# c L
别紧张。
5 a7 x' q: _7 U2 }" h6 h@You really saved the day for me.( N4 e$ i G4 |( f" g
你真的帮了我大忙。: s: C' l! k5 t; n( Z- P
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Two
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@ask for help" S. D+ Q2 C. d9 @/ t8 J& \3 ^! y. E
请求协助
* @( v V. Y: A$ V7 k7 v1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me? J( V% {: k+ s" b0 k
M: Yes, what can I do for you?
$ O* ]! R+ r' A( e. @! x3 k2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
2 U& d |# E3 ~ v! l) g! d6 F* EM: Certainly, madam.0 l2 b5 ?& x! v1 P
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@say good-bye to someone you just met# L/ ^9 z% E7 ~; S, Y$ b+ M" Y
见面人士道别" c0 h; g' P7 ?
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.* s+ n% c* L7 ?# S) _$ [
F: See you later. Have a good time.3 A2 j8 q0 V* p1 O6 U! ]
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.1 E7 E8 Z( J7 w1 Y
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.5 E7 J9 s" f+ P* y& G0 ~" N
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@apologize1 l0 u2 b6 q8 o6 M6 E
致歉
2 \& E, v! I2 I1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
. [9 {( A! c* f1 |/ U: g0 Y2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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@give directions" G7 b! K% {9 D3 a
指路
) K2 R3 z. S+ ]7 o. K% Z7 X8 K& P1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?- V+ _0 q5 q+ N0 P$ t, Y
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.. X% a, {/ L% D" s+ I0 }
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
+ W- z/ o, s7 m" F6 h5 k! MM: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
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: @9 B1 [* V: i" ~) d@make excuses# C/ s5 T# y) x4 p+ f6 E
辩解
# g8 q' P& G0 j% U1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost. l: F7 v+ v- k$ S o2 l, {
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here. N8 s8 |$ ~; R
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@accept an apology9 q6 i/ y/ [+ K! `! L& o
接受
0 c# g4 q2 A W! E" m: c1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.' J% O& o$ }* h1 F S1 G
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.3 t( `# Q3 l2 E# {) P
& L: `2 Z/ b I@say a telephone number so someone can reach you1 u" c I( q5 F% V/ U( }
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
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. C# O, D! ?* W: J9 D1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
6 U3 |4 w/ c/ Q. Q) Y2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.. d: [7 g. c a0 E7 v3 ?8 X1 d
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@accept a gift
. B. V. o8 p* z8 N接受礼物+ {6 T- J, e% }' T& u
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry." [2 ~; P' ?* O7 i% N5 c( k
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
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@order something to eat and drink
m, s8 m) q3 N* [+ v$ c- g点菜或点饮料7 x R7 y% j! B. m
1. F: What would you like to eat?
* s" ]' H/ w% I2 `% L: h0 fM: I'd like the mee krob.! a# q4 W* e8 |! o3 t: |" A+ W
2. F: Would you like something to drink?
, c) f6 S3 `1 a+ k! V; AM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
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' y0 H/ l5 R ]- ^* i) W@make a suggestion; c9 D( R5 o5 H# ^# B2 }* Y4 X, T I
提出建议. [7 D2 U) O5 w( Y* G
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?/ o+ [1 m7 _& b0 ~
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.5 _' U8 H$ i) ^7 h
3 \* c6 r2 m' \@greet someone) k# e) V2 g3 T5 T0 R4 F& X
欢迎3 T1 u: n6 C- A" ?7 g
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.. X1 [9 }4 |; U. y4 p; [
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.! u& E0 C, `. C6 N+ Q6 ^
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@ask about someone's job
5 a4 Y# M8 A* t& K; N* D问别人的职业2 b2 p$ O- Y L+ c
1. F: What do you do?5 F/ C. M) d1 @: Y
M: I'm a dentist.6 O: ]5 ~+ l: H) t8 Q1 n
2. F: May I know your job?( ~6 C. A( I$ O" x0 S- \
M: I'm a journalist.
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@excuse yourself
; q L1 Y, k# x$ {. `0 f' O$ h; R5 j请求原谅
2 ]4 c1 _0 @ h) n# u9 |9 h' K1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.. @! |2 K8 d( ~! D. U
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.* n* ?6 g+ o, E; U a: f1 O. `+ |8 I. F' x
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@ask about a problem
1 p( R$ v# P0 X4 X询问对方的困难
( v9 k& a& q8 ~6 ~1. F: What's the matter?
i0 {$ t' R2 V: Z& AM: My boss wants me to go back to the
( @- u. B) J8 }, t; k: R) D0 Ccompany immediately.
- I; B: L# B8 y4 x, P1 M& q) W2. F: Is it serious?" T0 d; K/ H* z" r6 `
M: No, it's just a stomachache.
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3 Q/ D1 a$ K& |8 }2 u) f9 K; k@express concern
: s% D* Z3 @. o: c表示关怀3 ?2 T& J1 P- t3 \ y
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
_3 s+ C! d O* g9 [3 O" S+ n/ x4 a" sM: I hope nothing is wrong.
6 b1 t$ \9 n3 ?' p: l0 S2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.) M; x9 v& d4 E. L
M: I hope your daughter is all right.
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* d: T# |/ B$ Q0 T% P8 \@ask about a past event& B( w: z: L; ^6 t
询问已发生的事情1 A( C- i. b2 E0 P" P% Z# X; H
1. M: What happened?
9 h1 y+ |* c {: m6 Z0 Q8 GF: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
( |+ b& t2 V! h/ e7 z2. M: What happened?
- g& n" p8 P7 W: @. {7 oF: Her car was lost.4 H/ l* ~( V! n# i" R2 \
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@ask about a problem
2 \) d3 |+ x- Q# j询问对方的困难6 o3 |6 @) z; u
1. M: What's wrong?
* a% \4 j! U6 T6 T1 cF: The baby is awake. She's crying.3 T) @+ E! { c3 x. C' K8 J0 w
2. M: What's wrong?4 A6 s- D* J4 z5 Z1 w# S; \
F: There's no power.( O) o! G0 e! a7 t/ G9 G" ]
+ n/ {: [4 M1 y; G, _& K@express surprise
; I1 [' ^+ D5 m& _( a( F. }$ {- [表示惊讶
5 n4 i q, h g2 k9 Y" H1. M: Who's that?
4 j, {2 C. ] ?3 v# L3 BF: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
; l* G! d- W* k7 W3 O2 Z" w% f2. M: What's the matter?2 w* m7 U* c; [/ j+ o3 r
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.8 T4 y2 ?6 f' E
1 F, B, P! B+ B& t- l# n3 a@leave someone after a date
* G1 M$ A6 ?) a' j5 E* k约会后临别说辞9 ~% r9 X, |. v/ S, D
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
' q0 \ ]3 Q: e" YF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
1 ]' I6 D8 t- n) @$ ^1 a2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
# A) D" o* q2 wF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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1 K; i9 t% J; t- O* m@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
" k7 S2 {9 V" A$ z为太晚造访致歉
! [3 R# s, H9 M5 D% [1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
/ J; m& S$ h% p9 L) Y& v" lF: Oh, no, not at all.' ]( A4 {) q9 G1 L2 n9 S
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.1 ^- Q, Y$ h$ m8 `
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.5 s" K" C, s* N/ [
@accept an excuse/ ^6 M- N. \$ o" F7 u2 T
接受对方道歉
$ [5 w) o( J4 \- W1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
t) h, i/ Z' F# p/ K8 D% _F: Oh, no. Not at all.
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( v* j/ X, @ Q* V& Q@invite someone to enter: Q6 | h- i9 A8 g0 W
邀请别人进门6 a7 O- C; E# u+ c
1. M: Julia.6 a( ^0 X3 e- V ?2 ?2 }
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
9 n; A9 c! `3 Q' P% i5 m# M2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
; W4 U z( s' T) W& RM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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@make a promise( I: T8 i% W( h9 f
许诺& k9 {* x$ {. {- k4 l& L- X0 ]* b( K
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
! K+ t! v {7 N0 c, Q2. F: I promise I won't do that again.% F) Z8 j7 R3 X! S8 ^
( o/ ]+ V5 R( S6 i) h9 U# F@leave a group of people
/ h2 x9 d- Q1 ?. _$ b7 P$ V( a( Y告辞
( X% w0 c8 ~1 X r* H% q1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six." c$ T$ M; b0 W2 B4 u K
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
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@What do you want?5 W$ O, Y8 `; A d8 ~$ F8 v* s* o: B2 r
什么事?( @* Q5 W% C* P d2 S$ j
@After you.
. v6 S' d1 a7 p2 d9 I0 y0 Z请先走。/ s, Q: R6 |5 x& b! ?0 Y
@I'll take care of everything.
9 k. U+ y. N3 n* ^* ^7 _( t+ S7 Q5 c我会好好照料一切。
+ p3 v/ X* u p8 v@I'm not complaining.
% ?( n* Y( [. W& Y* s7 m5 S$ |我不在意。
2 v# w, r& H* K" q. t$ a@I never like that umbrella stand.
/ X) [7 ~$ e7 S5 D3 Y" g7 U' E我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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@express excitement:
, `( O# H! |/ {) |& W表示兴奋5 a2 `% h. J4 J) h
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.' Y& {8 K( _' f8 C
Oh, I am so excited.
. _" v2 ~! \/ i2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.4 y3 r2 ]& w; D
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.: {2 j/ }( y- W) s- w9 O
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@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:5 b6 k8 h" i0 C9 b
谈论未来特定时间的事
) \) @; f7 H& O/ E1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us., @$ A3 I( g _/ O, g! j
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.# e2 a5 ^( A# |! D+ h0 P5 i9 C
7 ^, v/ z7 M6 [' f$ @" Q1 z@talk about future schedules:( q4 F5 Z6 J8 }, |: n" P) d ]9 x
谈论未来安排" ?: t! L' X' T6 v( k& t
1. When does he arrive?0 g; p( `9 `( L* |$ x5 L5 O0 |, {
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
3 T* s' d! X% S2 B
% U$ Y M9 ^( u- c, h@express approval or agreement:" \4 x8 U L; D) ^/ y5 I# W
表示赞同2 o, U5 o# V9 |, B% J) X
1. He'll be happy here.
. a9 R( g3 v) Q) nThat's for true.
. ^2 r+ G4 b+ \2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.( H3 ]8 h, _( U' \' z l
That's a neat idea.$ [4 j, `* ^4 ]$ m' E: q* Z
7 S G: q; ~' z8 p, K
@express admiration:5 F7 m; j, S* P
表示钦佩
0 [1 V0 |; N; A7 t$ G: d1. He'll get here by himself., K& q7 j$ a3 B- G
He's something!5 w' p, |, O7 O e. B! \- L% x: V
2. Bob repaired your car.
0 O; p) q' Y* K! JOh, he's great.
+ \9 X4 u. G9 Z5 g1 c% w8 |* U
) e! G( H6 I0 R! {. ? V@express an opinion or belief:
% Y, o! W- i+ ^4 i7 ~ }表示意见或信念9 G- ?/ `2 p0 c) C0 V/ [! O8 z
1. I think he will win the next round.
/ u% k" j9 H S1 F# P2. I guess it's snowing.- B6 M# D& f, i% A# d& A
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.8 _ K( B, m2 O. l) J7 ^
( v; I% o) B( d9 O@say two people are alike:' g+ }5 c$ K+ O6 [9 P
说两人相似
8 _% t5 _# f1 V6 g! p9 e' P1. She always reminds him of Grandma.. S8 ~4 d" P1 r" ?2 A5 H, m* Y
2. You are another James Bond!& ~& [, u e3 d3 g; G
4 `$ K/ r( k' z! O
" \, S# ]3 o5 E9 e- U! C; e@ask indirectly about something:# |% s0 U- `) \/ I8 J
间接询问+ Z; y' @0 c$ L
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
7 ~7 B: c5 w3 y1 C% F5 HIt's locked.* R6 [( g# g5 x3 j. D5 F9 ^
2. We were just wondering about this seat.- K2 [+ H7 O: z- V) O P' R
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
+ x2 a2 M3 F Q
% b! Z2 F3 L! P9 Z" p* {/ p@offer help:' Y @) I2 m( L. z2 n# D
提议协助
. y( K2 x( C2 B& f1. Let me help you with this.
/ l- y3 g- \% s, zOh, thank you.: t" K P! J; r% `$ @
2. Let me help you with this trunk.* k6 ?' k. _- n; z
Thank you very much.& j- w! f) ~9 S
- r& Q+ M2 @& H' z@ask for help:: d& c/ n- q" D" u! K" r% N& a
请求协助% A' n* e: l: p5 | R
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
$ h7 G! x% T4 ?; X; V* a+ w' n; x2. Would you kindly move this table away?5 |( U$ A0 G3 [9 l9 s/ k
" o- B0 g P# {4 p& }+ }) v, Q
@tell someone not to hurry:
0 g$ H: M% C" d X- P: Z, D告诉对方不必急& ?$ {% ^7 P* C
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
) M5 x, _3 H8 i2 a8 u% n2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
- v+ i- `. l. J, s8 `4 sTake your time.
6 n% }& L1 W9 t4 s4 C$ P: @9 h& ` i' k% a6 C* v7 A. P- d6 V
@express similarities:
2 Y3 q8 u6 `8 h/ P4 |6 ^: g2 b表示相同、一致9 F H" `7 I' p5 d2 l4 G& @
1. I am a journalist.5 `; ]3 c; n, t1 b+ r Z1 S
I am, too. F" e" p7 E$ L) ^& R
2. I work for the BBC.3 _8 i9 ^% [! |; Q8 c
Oh, I do, too.
: @7 v, Y% ^, w
2 F; D' f; \) X+ W4 O9 B@respond to good news:2 W! a* l/ r. @ K" q
道贺
" ]& ^# s4 ?& q3 l- x( z: {8 z) [1. I've got a promotion.
3 b( w8 `5 N+ A( lCongratulations!& H8 {, C$ U [% R _* J% u
2. I've won a lottery.! t3 X) A; Z7 O2 k
Oh, congratulations!) Y: |5 i* B/ v( V D) x# W7 Y1 w
. {# W7 }: r4 w6 _! Q@express excitement about a future event:
5 o3 C. d6 a% C8 w为未来某事兴奋
" ?9 V3 T$ W$ p1. You said you have family in New York.
: M7 |( g8 C. d, ?+ f3 M- k! y% B& lYou must be excited.2 i. C0 A7 K) K& b$ E+ G, l/ F
I can't wait to see them!1 D P( F5 O& O9 {& b" K7 z
2. We will soon land in Rome.
" t, g# T0 e( `: m# l5 Q4 N# bI can't wait to go there.; U* m/ U9 _. G1 j
; q) }" X7 s4 Y9 `' _2 j@say something doesn't bother someone:
8 A$ C# a; a+ H1 K! m" c% i0 D说某人不在乎某事' o/ i) `9 [+ |: y1 C
1. Some people don't mind being alone.
( o+ E7 `/ p9 h2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.1 ]# x$ q8 o5 {9 ?( a% y
0 m- K& z& x& S* e: F! O& Q$ Y# s
@wish someone a happy visit:
6 }9 z6 X0 c$ Q" J祝对方来访愉快
2 v% Q, ]+ }0 _1. I will be here for about a week.; M" I0 _3 g1 q' v
Have a good stay.* W8 m$ l ?, l0 S" i n
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
+ ]0 A9 n0 ?4 l3 `& bThank you.+ s6 ^1 A$ H+ u
- z' T0 g3 Q8 ?7 N@invite someone to visit you:) Q: _5 ^7 t g. Q, D5 J+ m* }0 c
邀对方来访
9 C$ H% E8 Y0 T: }9 y0 E) ~1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
2 m0 j8 ?9 W6 K' [Thank you, I will.
+ x) Z3 W" C D& [2 [2. I'll be in Boston next week." S+ u$ u) F- G9 T4 H
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.9 H7 m, S$ u/ }9 e4 x
; Q, D/ B$ i) H% ~$ @7 q; T9 h@accept an invitation:
2 n0 I( ~9 _, C$ E0 r& j接受邀请
, `! A1 x# ^' _) w$ i8 r& s1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
) W; ^7 @0 H: ~* G; ~+ s; ~6 T2 {OK. You name the day. r, }3 f) X! u# U
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
; z- w T$ `, r$ aevening.
- x4 J$ v; q0 o' S* p. UFine. You name the restaurant.
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@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:& o0 g$ m% `/ d2 z) p
睹物(人)怀旧5 \. T/ ?! k. w0 H
1. This picture really brings back1 O( u4 E* j' c8 G+ p% U$ A
memories.
^! {: A3 V2 m: v5 f* [2. This hat really brings back beautiful) L7 k8 z0 V2 O
memories.- k- L7 I9 w8 ^1 o
" D8 O" F; M. x' t1 a' [# U# B- k@express regret:/ G7 Z! x* T) T+ ^
表示遗憾
! y& j2 q7 P0 m) d" P) V1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
: L6 V0 ?8 K$ K4 w, OShe feels bad too, Grandpa.3 D- c0 J: j+ g
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
% l0 m4 Y3 v$ f8 T% A: U! E1 CShe is sorry, too.
8 @- _3 j1 n7 S) @2 f
9 d+ o8 U* Z- Z+ F# v* [9 m0 s@say you are pleased to see someone:
4 ?/ g/ m* d v: Z7 i/ h" V9 ^表示高兴见对方% Q+ M9 @8 s! Z* J
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
/ v$ P+ D' @5 M6 ]% L" I) w( r2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.1 ^7 ?+ @+ V. R2 Y" e7 N; o
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.4 H) b' K8 g, `& F4 [
0 D f3 B6 g1 M( Y/ j& E6 `- k7 Q. SYou're a big girl now.* k' ^$ k. |# v5 E
' O7 a+ N+ t. u# k4 t' f8 E0 Z@wish someone a good night's sleep:
( n9 Y' x- _5 y, }5 e* m0 m9 P6 `9 K祝对方睡得好# V6 ^; u5 o7 K( `4 [: _4 v" w
1. Good night, Charles.
1 l1 I* }. J7 ]. [; cGood night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
+ P) g8 V! I; x; N2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.) k0 w8 W9 @0 T# t3 o9 |
0 \9 F" I! p8 X" `( a7 x@express similarity:
: S8 h% e! u2 g _2 d# c N表示相同处
$ K4 M, }+ v# H/ s. V1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.- a" J3 B! X# \5 ?# x
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.% s$ Q; |0 q* G$ A
5 {0 c, i; O; h4 t, Q. }6 T# O, S( h
@That's for sure.$ o1 U" E6 M$ V! a
我同意你的看法。% w" z+ }7 m1 U3 j; t1 e& ]* a
@I've got it!7 ~, j! ~3 C6 O" P% e# D. [
我有一个主意了!
. c- s" Y' N+ z+ n1 K: `9 C5 C- K@He's something!0 x8 X( b+ m1 m' T h
他真了不起!
% o( v0 c1 A: v9 D5 g@Take your time.
5 L" I! V. Z- @& {2 N7 h慢慢来,别急。
! B( Z/ J0 k, K$ w4 Z& @4 Z@I can't wait.' L5 x# J( L T2 i
我很兴奋。5 m7 o. e1 \% T4 Y0 ~/ H
@That's a neat idea.
- _- j& ~6 e- r0 [$ k* f这是个好主意。
1 b+ a/ B: y8 z: u k@Look (us) up!# w7 a2 h: I! z0 h
与(我们)联络。* x3 E; A* ~; {6 l5 I4 x
5 ^- [1 Q) G$ t" Y( j6 `
1 B% A" E; r, f; f% b" D
Four
+ i5 @5 G i3 ~5 ]5 D1 [
; v" Z$ I" G0 e, j$ r& W@express a possibility6 ?8 H w+ ^0 u1 K( ^) [2 o
表示可能性- q# i A9 B" B. M
1. I could work out in your class ...: W; v; J2 _$ X+ P) i
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.2 x$ Q- [8 Y9 M! s% M
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
6 A. [) [8 o: M" d* e4. I could swim to the ship.3 ~6 Y5 D! n" B% p- f8 v t
- n8 P- l& ?: x( u- D& `) G/ s@say something is easy( r0 q' q4 |& s! E" a7 d& L h
说事情容易 [! s4 a6 W) t' @
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
* V. O) L5 f' p, z" z4 fB: No problem.
1 n' e s; K' u0 I. a( x6 H2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
! B6 h5 l4 {+ \+ ?; xB: Yes, it's a snap.. q$ B# Q8 c/ U% C; G9 B" v) s" [
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?; ^) U4 B, \/ Y2 r+ Y. h/ w" c5 F
B: Yes, no sweat.
* C! Q* _; T+ \4. A: Can you lift the box?
7 n7 D+ ]* @9 W6 V0 I" qB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
2 x0 k1 U8 ^6 t
9 z7 m. i/ ~- O@say something is difficult
5 U- d, h4 r8 B: _8 z- f说事情困难
: e; v# P" \; g3 |3 j8 {1. A: Is computer programming easy?
0 @* ^, C/ n1 _0 ?B: No, it's rough.
1 N, w! ?& S7 `8 A2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
0 B4 N [5 E7 [8 uB: Very difficult. It's tough.' m% f- @: C0 P* J$ y0 e9 ?
6 ^7 g% r$ G: b8 M) U( A
@express certainty
. K1 y2 S6 S# \7 m8 u表示肯定1 f) a' |* j) n- I
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?+ W* D* l1 L! ?: ^' D
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.5 K3 E) S- t* u) S
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.0 n6 `: p' z* i4 Z! `2 q M
3. I bet I can win the competition.
/ R* _1 w9 \7 f( X@say to telephone someone
" l ^4 `( |( H, G0 a% }+ x! K( p说打电话给某人
- t2 U$ f) ?, \, G$ n/ g1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
$ S6 D z- n, i6 J! o: n J0 OB: Give him a call.
& X, n; b9 d# F' N- B3 f6 {2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free& G+ O' z% ?5 q% ?2 y0 w6 S7 M
now?
1 Z# L' S: f9 z9 I6 tB: Call him.% ]( }5 L. f+ |) j8 o, b
$ H7 T/ D! V$ }@say you are leaving for a place
3 {8 ?2 |# H, N' W0 M ~说自己正要出发1 g! [: v4 q8 I* v9 K
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
% V, q+ ~( k4 U4 f4 K2 j5 {2 J8 BB: Oh, I'm on my way over.
, Q* e& ^2 {. j" g2. A: Be here at ten.
% X4 q5 p/ |* ?& U: ] FB: I'm on my way over.3 H8 f- L- b1 h. m, Q& |
- }0 F$ e( z* v) }( D" i+ z7 Z5 J4 |8 x7 t( h
@remind someone about something0 _6 b: p* C) y) @! p( r; c
提醒对方$ s. {' f& X0 I: e
1. And that includes Susan.
5 V9 Q( a8 z- C; q2. And that includes the transportation fee.7 ?; a5 e5 I. n& G! t
3. A: Don't forget the bet.& w, B2 X" ~5 W& Y" t( f( @
B: Don't you forget.3 I* ~5 P7 {3 F6 t0 `6 o3 A1 y
- |( x ^9 x, A, I, c@say something is arranged q% d7 e6 ?* D! Y6 E7 P9 b
说事情安排妥了
& `5 |7 [! K! A) i2 h. P1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?9 O+ P6 u/ |- d- i/ K
B: Yes, it's all set.
, ?8 t' b. p( a9 D) {$ d* l( _2 R& F9 T2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
& m' ?3 P! z+ nB: Yes, it's all set.- ]1 I5 v% L& Q' {- a7 c% P" j" }
6 |. w# V1 q; q1 L' t; J@ask about someone's job
. y7 {! ~) M" w' w询问对方职业
+ k9 r3 ]- ^" {0 _, M1. A: What do you do for a living?* a% m1 z2 H- n$ g5 K5 H# k" ~
B: I'm a journalist.7 F- H3 D1 @* V' J2 W
2. A: What's your occupation?
. S$ u: Z/ J5 h" R* i: A! j- Q# qB: I'm a teacher.$ `! V7 A) r3 t) u
3. A: What do you do by trade?' N0 A: ?5 Q7 _3 x; V
B: I'm an engineer.1 n' b: |2 W: x" t1 ]" ~7 p
. c0 b2 y& M. d) Y# o: g. M) ]@make a suggestion
2 i B- k. ?( F% l提出建议
4 Q" K* h H8 B J( y1 |" I1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?& a" T7 [, \ Y$ ]; I
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
) p% r/ n" {+ k* V3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
. X1 f) \) _4 K! X7 k4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
. j3 e9 T2 N% F3 x0 [0 r- d5. How about today?. k# t# m% [- w2 ^7 {' e2 X
6. How about Saturday evening?
) p+ X( O9 `* _. ?- n3 z7. How about next Friday?
. s0 T7 Q2 H7 n! D5 t. \3 E- R5 f8 a/ ^ g' l
@propose a deal, x! ?3 \" H5 O$ @" F
提出交易条件& \+ F1 {3 _* g8 g, g4 l/ y
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.% P$ C, C1 Q5 X) [& [
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.$ x, I2 g( O; b+ ~# M
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.( R" _% R; C' ]9 r# g+ D: N& s, p
9 U; V1 g6 V4 @8 B, `+ d@persuade someone
% `7 Z* I$ a r- X: Y2 \说服对方
, E" i$ w* K7 ~5 O: f& L& n1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
# c$ k4 P# R2 B- r5 B. s: [2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
* V7 A! b! [' U* `7 ^5 A3 [- D3. Don't you think it would save time?" i! L- ? {$ y% V" Y8 ]
$ `' g0 w/ A" b. K5 K7 ^; v# R@introduce an explanation& B/ \7 x4 A' ^) ?! ]1 p
引出解释
8 k5 n9 K6 H" ~" s z& z, ?1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
& H8 ^3 |/ C' S" {6 }8 B- X3 r+ T7 }0 P0 l- ?4 k& _- ?% M
@react to news you expected
4 v+ {3 K$ N" n1 X, p: g回应盼望已久的消息 L: P+ F7 ^; J$ v; y7 W
1. A: I failed history, Mom.
, S. {6 x' k- R' OB: I knew it!. w4 F; V7 F4 V4 u! l/ o5 d' j6 `$ R. K
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.; a9 H& R0 X$ O; g0 q) m4 A7 Y! U
B: I knew it!
% r; ]$ L- D* A6 D6 s3 x7 @3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
3 A/ j4 z) o) G/ LB: I knew it!
3 W8 e2 I' M+ L0 [3 V) ~4 r- ^
5 D" Y; x% d6 k6 r@remind someone7 P, h } b% k' w" k K
提醒对方5 k$ u1 D: _/ e2 G4 ]8 H
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.# e3 N9 U5 I4 _9 F" Z+ ]
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping.../ n7 S* d/ I+ y7 U" v
3. Don't forget to write down the code.9 q/ t) O( A/ r! A
% F; Z, G w2 n
@say you're enjoying something+ A' }2 c" o3 c' e) N
说自己喜爱某事
( r4 J$ k' a+ _' V T8 n, t1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...1 Q! J6 C8 o, a2 J7 V
B: This is fun. How interesting!
% A, R3 _ ]( n8 m2. A: One, two, three, go ...
, {8 o& u0 w" ^B: This is fun.: a& n w5 m+ G, ?6 o; T' K' m- T4 O
5 L* b: L3 y5 a@threaten or warn someone
+ O" k- D0 N8 T+ E5 m威胁或警告对方 s) `9 }! K) B
1. A: It's easy to do this.
. q |4 c& @) k0 YB: Just wait.
* F" N$ l" q" O' c+ K2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.8 v8 v5 ?: S* q4 k
B: Just wait.& |( r5 i( A( v4 t9 B A
3. A: This job is quite exciting., A0 K8 ]0 ~4 A3 I7 g. c
B: Just wait.. O$ U/ i E' D( N6 F, e$ B
$ H$ Z# j- f- o* o@say something is finished3 e: V$ ]3 @7 `$ l
说事情已完毕
# ~+ [3 ~/ F3 q8 V1 o( U( ^ y1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
: g% p0 a7 z2 ~" X4 |& N/ |; Y2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today. h+ \$ `# r' |1 H
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
7 K8 h7 ~+ X# ~3 R3 Z, r* p* B8 [( o+ w
# Z7 @* h- V# f( F! k! i* m+ Y' M5 L- _; |( Y ^
! t5 R% Y* E; @! [/ A; x1 z
@It's a snap.
9 t2 Q4 q* t5 k6 z7 S5 `太简单了,毫无问题。
5 Z6 k# q0 z6 O: B@No sweat.
% E- ]5 T2 ]. g$ [" L! u简单,绝无问题。+ c8 v, I* C9 R& c) p
@You want to bet?; g) C" p0 q- x" r2 z$ ^
你想打赌?# E5 F5 H4 p2 ]" X! X; x
@Nope.
. z3 B) V/ a: U- S7 |不,没有。
9 M2 y4 _/ D& ~9 {# L@Anytime.* l" ^& s: F$ \& R' D' l; |
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。0 P5 b, U4 \7 D+ a/ C5 f" m. R; G
@You are kidding!* d7 k- h7 e: y- w+ U
你在开玩笑吧!5 g* y8 w: R) t% e
@You think so?
) p" o6 h. u$ o你这样认为?( z4 B. L1 ^$ y: p, ]3 @- u# _+ Q4 U
@I'm on my way over.
+ P( W) B3 L! g. S2 E% q k: K我马上就来。
2 Y: M) ^0 c; y! }5 ?# R0 l@It's a piece of cake." N8 O1 ?# H! I' B; ]2 o+ p
毫不费力。
: u0 `8 W; _- j& t@You are in great shape." X+ ?3 H$ n$ {' |+ \2 Z
你的身体很好。 |
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