 鲜花( 168)  鸡蛋( 0)
|
1) 一般病情: .0 U5 y/ ]; s2 d7 o
He feels headache, nausea and vomiting. (他觉得头痛、恶心和想吐。) .* e4 i# ]! ]4 j' I
He is under the weather. (他不舒服,生病了。) .
9 j& _. C1 b! f1 l bHe began to feel unusually tired. (他感到反常的疲倦。) .
. s" w. {$ x' mHe feels light-headed. (他觉得头晕。) .+ s9 ~3 z8 c& U5 W ~
She has been shut-in for a few days. (她生病在家几天了。) . y! A$ \7 E; _( E C" n% y
Her head is pounding. (她头痛。) .
' w% {$ v. a0 ]% d. V) c3 d* nHis symptoms include loss of appetite, weight loss, excessive fatigue, fever and chills. (他的症状包括没有食欲、体重减轻、非常疲倦、发烧和发冷。) .
0 O; V1 k1 J, s7 o8 D# lHe feels exhausted or fatigued most of the time. (他大部份时间都觉得非常疲倦。) .
7 V; y0 ~# E, h6 x& o8 Z1 VHe has been lacking in energy for some time. (他感到虚弱有段时间了。) { 枫下论坛 .net/forum } .
7 N- ~# v: g6 U: S) f# W; sHe feels drowsy, dizzy and nauseated. (他觉得昏昏欲睡,头晕目眩和想吐。) .; p! E% `; H6 ]4 X7 T
He feels as though everything around him is spinning. (他感到周围的东西都在打转。) .
! D3 r% M1 z& g- @- o& nHe has noticed some loss of hearing. (他发觉听力差些。) .: Z2 y6 e1 \! V9 X9 a
She has some pains and itching around her eyes. (她眼睛四周又痛又痒。) ...
. q# A9 k' {* t! n
/ _/ ~7 Q) Z1 Q8 q w4 f.
2 T h! }9 @8 a" ^(2) 伤风感冒: ...
; H: y0 \3 w. \* E# g; F# F$ E% L' w* c W
He has been coughing up rusty or greenish-yellow phlegm. (他咳嗽带有绿黄色的痰。) .
q0 S, U- Q' L, n# b) mHis eyes feel itchy and he has been sneezing. (他眼睛发痒,而且一直在打喷嚏。) .
2 D z# V/ f. C% Z% U. U2 K9 ]He has a fever, aching muscles and hacking cough. (他有发烧,筋骨酸痛和常常咳嗽。) (hacking = constant) .+ H8 Z* A6 i, G
He coughed with sputum and feeling of malaise. (他咳嗽有浓痰,而且觉得很虚弱。) (malaise = debility) .
0 n6 J# p/ ]) A( f- CHe gets a cold with a deep hacking cough. (他伤风咳嗽。) .% B1 Z) ^2 Z4 h
He has a headache, aching bones and joints. (他头痛,骨头、关节也痛。) .
/ y& G2 N* a& z/ B6 ^( P+ JHe has a persistent cough. (他不停地在咳。) 或 .; ~/ p1 d/ d3 ^( d
He has bouts of uncontrollable coughing. (他一阵阵的咳嗽,难以控制。) .
2 y+ h5 j9 A5 Y1 t* i1 E* _1 uHe has hoarse and has lost his voice sometimes. (他声音嘶哑,有时失声。) .5 q' J$ o6 R# s k
He has a sore throat and a stuffy nose. (他嗓子疼痛而且鼻子不通。) .
z$ s( D# z7 }8 Z* e/ tHis breathing is harsh and wheezy. (他呼吸时,有气喘似的呼哧呼哧作响。) .3 F# _& _) i0 @9 D# J
He has a stabbing pain that comes on suddenly in one or both temples. (有时突然间太阳穴刺痛。) .( t c- c! v/ K
He has a runny nose, sneezing or a scratchy throat. (他流鼻水,打喷嚏和喉咙沙哑。) ...
3 l8 k8 P- w7 }* t6 c$ T8 F- a, p* Q# }! y7 _5 r( \
.! Q# I; D, L9 ?& x+ U
(3) 女性疾病: ...3 e! F; ~1 A8 y! f
5 y! H; D) A( G/ z1 i& V- u
She has noticed one lump in her breast. (她发觉乳房有个肿块。) .
1 G$ J4 K# ~; m- W5 d5 EThere is a hard, swollen lump on her right breast. (她右乳房有肿块。) .
5 T- p1 |9 U% h5 vHer left breast is painful and swollen. (她左乳房疼痛且肿大。) .8 ?- l% R3 r9 e+ k2 g7 ^6 J, I0 ]
She has heavy bleeding with her periods. (她月经来的很多。) .) r: ?, [, ]& Z; n' b+ N. @' P
Her vaginal discharge is white or greenish-yellow and unpleasant smelling. (她阴道分泌物带白色或绿黄色,而且气味不好。) .
" |1 y9 a6 P5 f# v. }$ D) N. qShe has noticed occasional spotting of blood between periods. (在月经来的前后,她有时也发觉有滴滴达达的流血。) .
) W) M' K0 j8 z8 A) eShe has some bleeding after intercourse. (性交后有出血。) .0 J4 ]6 f. v" k/ Q8 k6 d9 O
She feels some vaginal itching. (她感到阴部发痒。) ." D2 d, x! ?- ]" b3 T0 w( q8 }
She has painful periods and abnormal vaginal discharge. (她月经来时疼痛,而且阴道有不正常的分泌物。) ...5 o% j; g. S6 w; o+ h" v) F5 I
! k' I6 ^' Q( R# I.
1 Y! H6 A4 W7 n5 ]& z! w(4) 手脚毛病: ...2 ~0 t; H- V: e4 t! w$ ^5 Q
' `- p8 p# L( F6 p4 o
His both hands and feet ache all over. (他两手两脚都很酸痛。) .
! S) v- O2 ?4 H& o$ L7 PHe has pain on the sole of his feet. (他脚底很痛。) .
5 A1 A; i: r0 M. L BThere is a wart-like lump on the sole of right foot. (我右脚底有个像肉疣般的硬块。) .. ?' }: C5 V; W, k$ ?
His ankles look puffy and they pit when he presses them with his finger. (他的足踝好象肿了,用手按,就有小坑痕。) (pit = small dent form) .
* D( m9 Q% l x(句里的 they 和 them 都是指 ankles) .
& g9 s# G+ _! j n) p; w! cThe pain in his left foot is accompanied by redness and swelling. (左脚酸痛,并有红肿。) .
% D5 y7 k0 T# J. \& r& [The joints near his fingernails and knuckles look swollen. (指头和指节旁边的关节,似乎有肿大。) .
! e8 p2 B$ v9 k J" K& d& QHe has numbness and tingling in his hands and fingers. (他的手和指头感到麻木和刺痛。) .
3 b, s4 [1 F3 f5 }) d! CHis legs become painful following strenuous exercise. (激烈?#092;\动后,他的腿就痛。) .
( J" `5 A/ _" V8 HHis knee is misshapen or unable to move. (他的膝盖有点畸形,也不能动。) .
& t( y5 H4 C$ X4 m% N5 E" u# uThere are some swellings in his armpit. (他的腋窝肿大。) .
" K& ? a! R, U2 K9 d" ]5 bHe is troubled with painful muscles and joints. (他的筋骨和关节都痛。) .) a1 S$ v* D' @
She is troubled by the pains in the back and shoulders. (她的后背和肩膀都痛。) .
1 c. Z ]. c2 d8 dHis knee has been bothering him for some time. (他的膝盖不舒服,已有一段时间了。) ...7 |1 k/ l+ ~' v! Q7 F( ?$ I
. A/ n& n3 ^" [6 N. y
.
. ]4 ~; \: a% ]7 H(5) 睡眠不好: ...- w) {6 R6 d8 {4 y$ f0 L) n
& i8 F+ W5 j7 j) m; q8 W6 q
He is sleeping poorly.(他睡不好) .( }3 y+ C% e }3 _, V% \
He has difficulty in sleeping, inability to concentrate.(他不易入睡,也难集中精神。) .
: r0 h9 k4 g1 o. ?! _2 b, ~& l' i- oIt is usually hard for her to fall asleep when she goes to bed at night.(她晚上就寝,很难入睡。) .
8 P* C# @4 Y8 ~, n6 |1 Q+ z {- EHe wakes during the night or early morning and finds it difficult to fall asleep again.(他晚间或清早醒来后,再也不能入睡。) .$ q! I& G3 O$ e; ^1 P
He has nightmares occasionally.(他有时做噩梦。) ...
0 `4 X* P7 M( C; S7 w. c2 I6 H/ J+ I3 d3 M
.* p- v2 V- G8 P: r7 w+ G
(6) 男性疾病: ...
% P! G7 d$ f( n. v0 O. R3 o: D. x$ W0 h3 A
He urinates more frequently than usual.(他小便比平时多。) .6 Z7 X5 Q$ Z$ |/ ~
He has difficulty controlling his bladder.(他很难控制小便。)(bladder 是膀胱) .% l7 j( B: F* S$ `5 ]3 B' A
There are some lumps on his testicles. (他的睪丸有些硬块。) .( C& V% G4 P" |4 `3 }' P9 ?! v
He has had burning or pain when he urinates.(他小便时感到发烫和疼痛。) .
1 q3 ]0 l# n$ F& U: C* v! a, uHe is passing less urine than usual.(他小便比平时少。) .2 t1 |) a* C \! s" G
He has had painless swelling in his scrotum.(他的阴囊有不痛的肿大。) .
' s* D! s* K8 _' m8 {( AHe feels lack of interest in sex.(他自觉对性的兴趣大减。) .
7 n4 A8 i% d6 p8 ?9 \, {2 j; oHe has difficulty starting his urine flow.(他小便不畅通。) .& W+ V* T" r" m. a0 n! ~* u
His urine stream is very weak and slow.(他小便流动得很慢很弱。) .
) A6 f( G# v: t' e+ S- OHe dribbles a little urine after he has finished urinating.(他小便后,还会有少量零星地滴下。) .
1 w0 D, q& ]: K8 u/ o7 H% GHe has had some discharge from his penis.(他的阴茎排出一些流脓。) .
. n* W1 r* }! ~" e! i% g. w" L: T) a THis urine is cloudy and it smells strong.(他的小便混浊,而且气味不好。) .5 A8 W5 L5 B8 E# X4 b
He has a dull heavy ache in the crotch.(他的胯部感到隐痛。) .! R$ x$ O( ]# a5 ?
He has a small leakage of urine when he coughs or sneezes.(他咳嗽或打喷嚏时,会有点泄尿。) .
! `6 T$ C9 ~7 THe has trouble urinating.(他小便有困难。) ...3 [9 f7 A [% n& B8 ^
$ ~( a. d6 L% K. \9 W( D/ J., b, Y* g$ v3 @
(7) 呼吸方面: .... ?* g8 s" x* R" F" g
4 j9 x* c+ @) a5 x
His breathing has become increasingly difficult.(他呼吸越来越困难。) .
; w0 m: v, g5 G# eHe has to breathe through his mouth.(他要用口呼吸。) .
. S/ V+ T6 B! z# WHe is short of breath, even when he has not been exercising, he is breathless.(他喘气;即使不?#092;\动,他也是上气不接下气。) .
4 D2 v0 N z; j4 { tHis cough is more like wheezing.(他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的响声。) .
/ f O) a/ G) o. G1 ~His cough is dry, producing no phlegm.(他是干咳,没有痰。) .( G" g" U, x6 ^+ V6 r
He has coughed up blood.(他咳嗽有血。) .2 F3 }; ?$ G# L) c# e0 r- l
His nose stuffed up when he had a cold.(他感冒时鼻子就不通。) .
$ `) o0 F5 |# | |- LHe coughs up a lot of phlegm (thick spit) on most days.(他多半时间咳出浓浓的痰。) .# I* `$ {' S# {
He has a feeling of tightness in the chest or a feeling that he is suffocating.(他胸部觉得闷闷的,好象透不过气来。) ...
6 d* l( J6 Q# E. M* e9 M K- W
9 k8 ^# y R# V7 p$ [2 L/ H0 i: f0 B.8 F& u5 d; `" A& E% C
(8)口腔毛病: ...
1 h! G3 i. Y# [4 q* {2 [* v/ {3 L; L7 [$ m/ _2 T
He has pain in his teeth or jaw. (他的牙齿和下巴疼痛。) .& f# C9 V% E$ ?! N3 C
He has some problems with his teeth. (他牙齿有问题。) .
2 S+ x9 C+ N k- ]The tooth hurts only when he bites down on it. (他咬东西时,牙齿就痛。) .
* I0 X! q' @% G+ f& u9 N" ~(动词时态:hurt, hurt, hurt; bite, bit, bit) .
/ o7 g, n5 @5 `+ f7 zHis gums are red and swollen. (他的牙床红肿。) .
" Y8 A7 K% P/ f- a+ u; uHis tongue is red and sore all over. (他的舌头到处红和痛。) .: d; [9 O- }' h/ e# g* d9 _
His breath smells bad and he has a foul taste in his mouth. (他口里有怪味。) .! j, W {8 f! U! Z# g
His gums do bleed. (他牙床有出血。) .! z) [$ [) N1 v
He has some sore swellings on his gum or jaw. (他的牙床和下巴肿痛。) .
/ @" m( ?* x" Y9 t1 wHe has sore places on or around the lip. (他的嘴唇和周围都很痛。) .0 I8 l0 @2 a" @. s
There are cracks at the corners of his mouth. (他的嘴巴角落破了。) .
4 ^8 p8 K7 M% \3 n& dThere are some discolored areas inside on his tongue. (他舌头里边有些地方颜色怪怪的。) ...
9 _3 C. _2 }7 ]; A8 K7 g9 K! q. h1 ^* s0 ?: `# F8 F
./ H# I+ R; _6 u1 k( H
(9) 肠胃毛病: ...
/ ]" a& ^0 L" O) A; p% j4 ~7 k. j3 \/ t* i
He has a bloated, uncomfortable feeling after meal. (他饭后肚子觉得胀胀的,很不舒服。) 或 .
; h4 Q6 s- l. e. LHe feels bloated after eating. .
t1 c( t+ O: o4 EHe has bouts of abdominal pain. (他有一阵阵的肚痛。) .7 n' W7 j4 x% T, Z! z0 z
He feels bloated in his abdominal area. (他感到肚子胀胀的。) .
C! z: N; w- u- ?8 } h(注:胀胀的,像「puff up」,但不是真正的肿「swell up」。) .5 G v, |* [- R
The pain is mainly in the lower (upper) right part of the abdomen. (痛是在肚子下半部。) .
# E! N+ ~3 C3 v" q V; iHe has nausea and vomiting. (他有恶心和呕吐。) .# Z& p, o# c* ` G% t' i/ A
It is difficult or painful for him to swallow. (他吞下食物时会痛。) .
U; P9 h& \ yHe has passed more gas than usual. (他放…比平常多。) .5 W, S" T# {- G* s/ e" E* y; i! g
He has been constipated for a few days. (他便秘了好几天。) .& T8 ?+ X* B, o" P+ _
He suffers pains when he moves his bowels. (他大便时很痛。) .1 `. s6 [# u# C: _* N
He has some bleeding from his rectum. (他的肛门出血。) .
' O, D' f/ G1 [9 H* HHe has noticed some blood in his bowel movements. (他发觉大便时有些血。) .9 a M$ s& q |- a) V0 y4 d& w
His bowel movements are pale, greasy and foul smelling. (他大便呈灰白色,含油脂的恶臭。) 或 .
. N7 }$ m- w/ R) |: T' o T, E' kHis bowel movements are grey (or black) in color. (他的大便呈灰白色。) .3 N; \/ j" V0 a6 H
He has trouble with diarrhea. (他拉肚子。) ...5 t( H% ]7 V [
$ J# d5 ]9 I3 N. M
.1 a" s/ u( r3 Z- V+ o
(10) 血压等等: ...6 u! A4 }9 i* ^, b# F7 N
2 N+ e$ v9 }9 q V) H0 y* bHis blood pressure is really up. (他的血压很高。) .
6 ~8 _2 R. h: f7 I# cHigh blood pressure is creeping up on him. . Q' j1 Q% A5 Y! [* X" T) D
He has noticed frequent urination, increased thirst and unexpected tireness. (他发觉常常小便,非常口渴和更加疲倦。) .
2 `. O; |6 f5 l# G% o8 r n- D' T, LIt is a chest pain that gets worse when he bends over or lies down. (他弯腰或躺下时,胸部更痛。) .8 G' m) C9 @; A T. S
He has noticed excessive sweating and unexplained tireness. (他体会到过度的出汗和难以解释的疲倦。) .
, x, a- ~' c; THe has a sharp pain in one area of his spine. (他的脊椎某部位刺痛。) .6 }4 N! ^( f7 f0 _
He has pain in other joints including hip, knee and ankle. (其它关节疼痛包括臀部、膝盖和脚踝。) .1 o6 `& f; o1 s
His eyes seem to be bulging. (他的眼睛觉得有点肿胀。) .
, [7 |. o: `8 R$ j# |/ ]6 EHe has double vision. (他的视线有双重影子。) .
- t* O- f' L8 a* x' gHe feels there is a film over his eyes. (他觉得眼里有种薄膜似的东西,挡住视线。) ./ @, [, p8 [; P0 C$ c* M8 d9 X
His vision in the right eye blurred. (他右眼视线模糊不清。) .1 Z1 f: E3 f" f$ f
He has had some earaches lately. (他近来耳朵有点痛。) .6 e% f r/ Q/ @% r6 O
He has a repeated buzzing or other noises in his ears. (他耳朵常有嗡嗡的声音。) |
|