（zt）看病时常用英文-6~10

年复一年

　　(6) 男性疾病：

　　He urinates more frequently than usual.（他小便比平时多。）

+ f2 P# f( y. G; o* b! {　　He has difficulty controlling his bladder.（他很难控制小便。）(bladder 是膀胱)

( T6 L- y0 p' c0 x1 U: E. ?3 J　　There are some lumps on his testicles. （他的睪丸有些硬块。）
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7 S+ W  Z7 ~4 A" z8 u% o' l/ E* a/ C　　He has had burning or pain when he urinates.（他小便时感到发烫和疼痛。）

5 [  v5 R" T  |& f% c) e, @5 ~% j　　He is passing less urine than usual.（他小便比平时少。）

　　He has had painless swelling in his scrotum.（他的阴囊有不痛的肿大。）

　　He feels lack of interest in sex.（他自觉对性的兴趣大减。）

; }& l1 y/ l9 i6 D, ~4 q　　He has difficulty starting his urine flow.（他小便不畅通。）
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　　His urine stream is very weak and slow.（他小便流动得很慢很弱。）
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4 k$ z% F8 Q$ x7 f0 n8 g# o4 ^　　He dribbles a little urine after he has finished urinating.（他小便后，还会有少量零星地滴下。）
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  M( m# O8 t* x; O5 j, F+ z0 _　　He has had some discharge from his penis.（他的阴茎排出一些流脓。）

& R2 y: G  b% v+ X" h3 ~, L' p　　His urine is cloudy and it smells strong.（他的小便混浊，而且气味不好。）

2 F( u3 `: ~) g3 P+ ]　　He has a dull heavy ache in the crotch.（他的胯部感到隐痛。）

% _/ ~% u) g4 T) L' ~7 W　　He has a small leakage of urine when he coughs or sneezes.（他咳嗽或打喷嚏时，会有点泄尿。）

* x4 z8 W7 j8 N1 j　　He has trouble urinating.（他小便有困难。）

2 t) [3 B" ?. n9 {5 q: I9 U　　(7) 呼吸方面：

　　His breathing has become increasingly difficult.（他呼吸越来越困难。）
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　　He has to breathe through his mouth.（他要用口呼吸。）
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7 U, Y( W+ S1 {: B0 }5 A　　He is short of breath, even when he has not been exercising, he is breathless.（他喘气；即使不?#092;动，他也是上气不接下气。）

　　His cough is more like wheezing.（他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的响声。）

　　His cough is dry, producing no phlegm.（他是干咳，没有痰。）
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　　He has coughed up blood.（他咳嗽有血。）

　　His nose stuffed up when he had a cold.（他感冒时鼻子就不通。）

/ V4 x  X) Q1 r6 v+ ~4 d- A　　He coughs up a lot of phlegm (thick spit) on most days.（他多半时间咳出浓浓的痰。）
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) x: J6 G* ~1 j9 A　　He has a feeling of tightness in the chest or a feeling that he is suffocating.（他胸部觉得闷闷的，好象透不过气来。）
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　　(8)口腔毛病：
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$ \9 E% }7 @! z- e6 i　　He has pain in his teeth or jaw. (他的牙齿和下巴疼痛。)
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　　He has some problems with his teeth. (他牙齿有问题。)
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' E6 ^5 l$ F; r* V　　The tooth hurts only when he bites down on it. (他咬东西时，牙齿就痛。)

　　His gums are red and swollen. (他的牙床红肿。)

( p! L$ M5 Y3 d, r, e% t　　His tongue is red and sore all over. (他的舌头到处红和痛。)

! D/ W+ N' Q4 n4 ?# U0 o/ I　　His breath smells bad and he has a foul taste in his mouth. (他口里有怪味。)

　　His gums do bleed. (他牙床有出血。)

　　He has some sore swellings on his gum or jaw. (他的牙床和下巴肿痛。)

+ d5 r) X4 B; }　　He has sore places on or around the lip. (他的嘴唇和周围都很痛。)
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/ \* w* y3 s) y3 O" ]" g　　There are cracks at the corners of his mouth. (他的嘴巴角落破了。)
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　　There are some discolored areas inside on his tongue. (他舌头里边有些地方颜色怪怪的。)
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! [; v9 V- m: M$ Y　　(9) 肠胃毛病：

' D7 x9 {! `7 X$ E　　He has a bloated, uncomfortable feeling after meal. (他饭后肚子觉得胀胀的，很不舒服。) 或
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　　He feels bloated after eating.

" e; r, w# a4 n# I0 z/ ?6 L0 r　　He has bouts of abdominal pain. (他有一阵阵的肚痛。)
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% W( O! b  x/ S　　He feels bloated in his abdominal area. (他感到肚子胀胀的。)

　　(注：胀胀的，像「puff up」，但不是真正的肿「swell up」。)
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　　The pain is mainly in the lower (upper) right part of the abdomen. (痛是在肚子下半部。)

# R/ ^. S7 k8 p- T0 [. u$ w　　He has nausea and vomiting. (他有恶心和呕吐。)
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. u5 }, d1 s( T/ x. ?　　It is difficult or painful for him to swallow. (他吞下食物时会痛。)
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6 D+ q( T; R. g$ m# g　　He has passed more gas than usual. (他放…比平常多。)
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4 K- l$ Y4 L3 p; M9 x( r　　He has been constipated for a few days. (他便秘了好几天。)

6 p$ i& O3 G* O6 I; T; X2 c　　He suffers pains when he moves his bowels. (他大便时很痛。)

8 h+ m0 L* s" k: |% g　　He has some bleeding from his rectum. (他的肛门出血。)

* m+ r- k( k6 J9 [) @' @　　He has noticed some blood in his bowel movements. (他发觉大便时有些血。)
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8 T2 X# D/ \$ M/ W# t, V  }8 K　　His bowel movements are pale, greasy and foul smelling. (他大便呈灰白色，含油脂的恶臭。) 或
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0 P) Q+ T6 D$ G+ o. m6 q) M" A　　His bowel movements are grey (or black) in color. (他的大便呈灰白色。)

0 H1 I3 H; j. X+ T% \　　He has trouble with diarrhea. (他拉肚子。)

　　(10) 血压等等：

　　His blood pressure is really up. (他的血压很高。)

" ^2 X% |, L/ ^' g　　High blood pressure is creeping up on him.
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　　He has noticed frequent urination, increased thirst and unexpected tireness. (他发觉常常小便，非常口渴和更加疲倦。)
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　　It is a chest pain that gets worse when he bends over or lies down. (他弯腰或躺下时，胸部更痛。)

' u* l% |, |6 x2 R. z8 x  V　　He has noticed excessive sweating and unexplained tireness. (他体会到过度的出汗和难以解释的疲倦。)

! [. o( K3 M- Z. W& @　　He has a sharp pain in one area of his spine. (他的脊椎某部位刺痛。)
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( v* J6 ?/ V# P# X5 ~6 U　　He has pain in other joints including hip, knee and ankle. (其它关节疼痛包括臀部、膝盖和脚踝。)

: i; ^+ q% w8 O　　His eyes seem to be bulging. (他的眼睛觉得有点肿胀。)

2 p  i: g5 b+ k5 Z' T# U　　He has double vision. (他的视线有双重影子。)

　　He feels there is a film over his eyes. (他觉得眼里有种薄膜似的东西，挡住视线。)

7 f( j+ R! ]9 a" Q. V* v　　His vision in the right eye blurred. (他右眼视线模糊不清。)

; `) F/ \% r; e- v) y　　He has had some earaches lately. (他近来耳朵有点痛。)

eileen_ian

thank you very much.