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汉语俗语英译20句

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发表于 2009-5-23 09:05 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
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1. 她动不动就骂她的孩子们,但孩子们都知道她是刀子嘴豆腐心。 , M$ @4 _; W" @& J$ s
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She always scolded her children, but they knew that she had a sharp tongue but a soft heart. , D% ~, K( |  G+ N! l

. [9 K$ L; Z& @; z* ]0 dShe always scolded her children, but they knew her bark was worse than her bite.
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  d) x+ b! p$ a: X& n# A( u: V; N; `动不动: easily; frequently; at every turn
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动不动就感冒:catch a cold easily
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动不动就发脾气:be apt to lose one’s temper; often get into a temper * e) g( B$ u- H5 A/ n4 l4 i: p6 n7 g
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他动不动就训人:He is always lecturing people.
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! \/ m; g: u% Q2 [+ S刀子嘴豆腐心:have a sharp tongue but a soft heart ; w, D/ A' ~4 x! u4 h
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2. 他是不到黄河不死心。
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He wouldn’t stop until he reached the Yellow River—to give up until his hope has gone. 4 [- m1 K5 X& J% k4 v: o/ q$ O

& |$ v/ _. p. A# J9 h* y不到黄河不死心: not stop until one reaches the Huanghe River—not stop until one reaches one’s goal;
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refuse to give up until all hope is gone # F8 @7 H" B2 q$ u; a6 v
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3. 十年树木,百年树人。 9 R& M6 G" E  n9 q9 N

- d( u3 }9 G! U: E( d* nIt takes ten years to grow trees, but a hundred to rear/cultivate people.
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  F2 r! z% t# h* g4 r" c( D* I. }" A4. 他这一去如石沉大海,再无消息。 " V& X% X" }9 I% c. D2 s. d
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He left like a stone dropped into the sea and has never been heard of. ( ^9 L+ @, @4 E  ?/ F
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石沉大海: like a stone dropped into the sea---disappear for ever; never to be seen or heard of again.
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1 h& Y- o# P: h# i5. 若要人不知,除非己莫为。
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0 _9 Q3 j0 @& b6 T, _The only way to stop people from knowing it is not to do it.
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& w; K, M( A; N! q; |8 _The only way to stop people from knowing it is to restrain from doing it. - u, |/ v( e( ^- n

1 }+ f& U% ]2 v# a! r% ?If you haven’t done it, other people wouldn’t know it. # n0 l+ J  N% A! {
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若要人不知,除非己莫为: If you don’t wish anyone to know what you’ve done, it is better not to have done it in the first place. + |- J( p* X3 M3 e) c5 y7 |8 ^

  V' V! X: w2 J" W$ |: }! g5 F6. 他搜肠刮肚,也找不出合适的字眼表达这个意思。
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/ E! w( |) c: S) JHe racked his brains but couldn’t find words suitable for the idea. ) t/ h' S% N- l) N

* E, Y& w' }# ?7 t% K" n- W: u7. 这完全是张冠李戴。
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; ~. N& K: R& U1 i- D# }/ k) I0 BThis is putting Mr. Zhang’s hat on Mr. Li’s head.   G4 ~. c, |; Z: y# g
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张冠李戴: Put Zhang’s hat on Li’s head--- attribute sth. to the wrong person or confuse one thing with another.   G5 Z9 @* S6 A& d$ {

5 w* i! r+ ]) p" N& Z1 U8. 味道真不错,果然是名不虚传。
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# _* k$ k4 Y! P  h# L0 Q3 V$ fIt’d delicious, really lives up to its reputation.
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: ]2 V5 H3 h1 X, h; h名不虚传: have a well-deserved reputation; 3 Z% g$ h9 V2 o" }) o( S3 Q# z- h
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deserve the reputation one enjoys; 1 d6 R; U  l, G. c& z

5 V8 s4 t* ~% O' vlive up to one’s reputation ) \8 n3 C3 D+ m% H# A

3 X) n/ d, @2 P! @' P9. 父亲说,“事已至此,不必难过,好在天无绝人之路。”
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My father said, “Now that things have come to such a pass. It’s no use crying. Heaven always leaves one way out / Every cloud has a silver line.” 2 O1 ]7 S1 `% @1 U9 v; o! r  ?/ @

, X: b( b  s* K. t$ `天无绝人之路: Heaven never seals off all the exits—there is always a way out. + A5 p: W1 g: m4 h& V$ N

" `& f0 A' c5 w) c+ g5 s$ F/ J7 p$ K10. 他咯咯的笑着说,“这叫做画饼充饥”。
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He giggled/chuckled and said, “This is called ‘ drawing a cake to satisfy one’s hunger’.” 6 @/ c& G) P# F
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画饼充饥: draw cakes to allay hunger--- feed on illusions. : g1 ^+ M8 q8 q: q; @2 \
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11. 汤姆也来上学,不过是三天打鱼,两天晒网。 3 }0 N' N  v8 V6 x8 K1 A* h

0 H# y* N4 @: x5 p/ f  zTom was enrolled as a student, but he was like the fisherman who fishes for three days and suns his net for two.
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三天打鱼,两天晒网: go fishing for three days and dry the nets for two--- work by fits and starts; lack perseverance. 3 b9 [/ E' [; @2 N) @* ~; l
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12. 天下没有不散的宴席。
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! ~3 S4 Y4 f( v; o- K$ n4 |; {All good things must come to end. 6 z0 z9 x7 N( H8 y+ K: [" g( C
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All feasts must come to an end. % c% @9 l( f  K) O) d0 }1 R0 C, ~; p& A
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天下没有不散的宴席: There never was a feast but the guests have to depart--- all good things must come to an end.
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13. 有理走遍天下,无理寸步难行。
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With justice on your side, you can go anywhere; without it, you can’t take a step / move an inch. % m- o' h' q9 p- F2 C6 `
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扩展:天网恢恢,疏而不漏:Justice has long arms. 1 C* j6 i4 `% v

9 e8 _1 P+ g1 a* V0 H% h1 Q14. 江山易改,本性难移。
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. L. ~' k' f/ sA leopard can’t change its spots. 0 M+ c9 P3 T" f

% U/ a2 A0 L+ A8 c. ?+ C9 D( ]江山易改,本性难移: It’s easy to change rivers and mountains but hard to change a person’s nature.
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; [2 I; C5 d- c; ?- ?15. 吃一堑,长一智。
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5 h5 m# d& r0 y7 K" {A fall in/into the pit; a gain in your wit.
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16. “坐山观虎斗”,“借刀杀人”,“煽风点火”,“推倒油瓶儿不扶”,都是他们的本事。
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* }4 c0 z' f6 }; xTalk about “sitting on a hill to watch tigers fight”, “murdering with a borrowed sword”, “stirring up trouble”, and “not troubling to right the oil bottle that has been knocked over”---- they are all good hands at such tricks.
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/ l( [# F4 [: y* j- b  [坐山观虎斗:Sit on top of the mountain to watch the tigers fight—watch in safety while others fight, then reap the spoils when both sides are exhausted. : D) T- o* \# K1 W% a; c! _

4 w* w1 E' M* E/ U& i; ~4 ~0 \借刀杀人: kill somebody by another’s hand; make use of one person to get rid of another. & o( g0 {% a8 U- z" _, b  q$ a

' `: X9 V9 _* z3 G9 R煽风点火:fan the flames; inflame and agitate people; stir up trouble
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17. 我在当时真的是哭笑不得。 0 \+ m) W/ F. s  h$ j" p7 t- E" _

/ {% ?5 p+ n' _0 u+ l( A$ q/ oI felt at a loss to know that to do at that moment/time. / W- V/ l, _: G! D$ L
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哭笑不得: not know whether to laugh or to cry; find sth both funny and annoying 5 q5 U4 C/ g$ P. C/ K$ q

3 Y* |! S( Y( ~. a8 x8 D18. 对于此事他胸有成竹。 ; {: ?7 G; i& |# }9 D. r4 j
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He has had a well-thought-out plan before doing it. ) t" y/ b8 q' C8 n9 f$ x9 U

1 q& W$ G+ T# G2 R, \胸有成竹: have a well-thought-out plan, stratagem, etc ) u3 K0 s& T! H
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19. 中国经济取得巨大发展,中国人民终于扬眉吐气了。 . D' Z& F. M: c# U  v3 b
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The Chinese people feel proud and elated for the great economic development/growth in China. + n! g# J* S: W7 r

) r# a' h: L0 N9 xThe Chinese people feel proud and elated for China’s great economic development/growth.
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扬眉吐气: feel proud and elated
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20. 他利用那些有权有势的朋友帮助他走后门,到政府行政部门任职。
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, _2 b! r: ~$ s! X! c- i+ `- {% K$ \He used his influential friends to help him to get into the civil service by/through the back door.
鲜花(152) 鸡蛋(1)
发表于 2009-5-23 10:26 | 显示全部楼层
Great!
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发表于 2009-5-26 21:16 | 显示全部楼层
Great!
* ~1 X% [# C- i( Gbillzhao 发表于 2009-5-23 11:26
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