 鲜花( 0)  鸡蛋( 0)
|
Language tips Vocabulary cavity: (龋齿引起的) 蛀洞 chipped: 有缺口的crooked: 歪斜的,不整齐的tartar: 牙垢，牙石porcelain veneer: 烤瓷牙，烤瓷套冠braces: 牙箍 Teeth phrases Expressions about teeth are usually aggressive.6 `2 C6 a2 q( Z5 @
& G9 j& P7 H3 d8 I
deciduous teeth 乳牙; k8 W7 Q. \3 ~% C% _9 l; s
: _4 ^8 \" ^! d( w9 ?1 w. P. edental caries 龋齿
( m3 F" K: u7 o5 [ f H
) `1 E8 P. f+ p" X* }# S. p8 E8 w4 Q: @/ A
sealant 填充物 牙纹防蛀剂
3 J7 N4 @* a8 w6 P7 A [6 I4 A# `
. H- p9 X/ g5 Y% _, _! jPit and Fissure Sealant 窝沟封闭
* J7 b6 ]- _+ ~3 M
" c1 o& x4 Y, X9 H2 m% o1 amolar 臼齿, 磨牙8 @: ?- T; B1 L0 b' I2 j$ h
3 H% L9 B E# g6 L/ {7 _
Prophylaxis 洗牙 (usually just say prophy) 刮治术 scaling
3 |* g0 `# i' y# l- U5 p4 cdeep clean 龈下刮治 (deeper than prophy, sometimes need 局麻)
& C5 Q( W2 B: {. T* _) `; ilocal/general anesthesia 局/全麻 gingivatis 牙龈炎, U9 n" `$ \( s4 x4 \+ C
tartar 牙石 dental hygienist 洗牙师 (do the above thing) cavity 龋齿
0 B) N9 T6 z) }- {( I( U \root canal therapy (RCT)根管治疗 (very bad cavity, need to kill the nerve)
+ K7 B# E3 m# Xcrown 牙套 (often needed after RCT to prevent tooth from falling apart)
, T( \3 U. h8 o! r# e# o* P, {( U( Ofilling 补料 (resin/composite树脂-tooth color, mercury汞-black but 耐磨)
- D& g4 z" ~% nendodontist 内科牙医 (do the above thing) prosthodontics 镶牙牙医
) a4 \" X; t, Y& L: ]& l5 u
2 o' c$ H1 g( ^! h( q( Egeneral dentist 全科牙医 oral surgeon 外科牙医
" o* O3 [8 U9 p4 x! ?- ]pedodontist 儿科牙医 orthodontist 正畸牙医 (整牙)
5 D* N7 G! Q1 d7 S6 j% A N6 k% c- b) ~2 v8 a
Dental Veneer 牙齿镶嵌 chin augmentation 隆颏术
8 j& S& l: G9 l/ _# M; _% y) C8 zPeriodontics 牙周病学 local/general anesthesia 局/全麻 b c& ^5 l6 P
gingivatis 牙龈炎 tartar 牙石
1 A- Y! M- o6 Y& ?1 K% a卡环 cast clasp 铸造冠 cast crown 脓肿 abscess 缺失absence7 o8 T- w. n, V$ }4 k
明胶止血海绵 absorbable gelatin sponge 纸尖absorbent point, paper point
: _4 S, W S9 U酸蚀acid etching
5 b& p! ]) N1 a; V! }& W7 ]急性牙槽脓肿acute alveolar abscess
1 |$ D4 C" F9 z( l% a/ Z g急性根尖脓肿acute apical (periodontal) abscess
: a! a# O# w! v2 ~! F1 S急性根尖周炎acute apical periodontitis; m7 z8 A/ B$ R; z5 S K
根尖炎 apicitis 龋齿 caries 唇炎 cheilitis 牙周炎periodontitis
3 U4 L- ?) U. R: j* `& s2 ?& p; D" I舌炎 glossitis 牙龈炎 gingivitis 坏死性龈炎necrotic gingivitis
6 b* H5 V* i, Z) M" l牙髓炎 pulpitis 邻牙 adjacent teeth 正畸学orthodontics# G! f$ v& M- t, T" R
牙槽突 alveola process 牙周膜 牙周韧带alveolodental ligament8 P! S, R6 r, I4 D5 o- V
牙根尖 apex 根尖孔apical foramen: l$ L2 o; T' }' Q# S2 q* ?
静止龋 arrested caries 静止性牙周炎arrested periodontitis) z, [/ ~- T; Y, h: |7 @1 L
逆行性牙髓炎 ascending pulpitis 平衡合balanced occlusion
- s& R0 }* x* [& a咬合片, 咬合翼片bite film, bite wing
! M9 f% [9 g$ P1 C6 E阻滞麻醉block anaesthesia
5 J3 b% q2 d+ W2 z" |夜磨牙症 bruxism
6 J. Z. v, @( _
3 l, }5 H: N& Kplaque 牙菌斑0 Y# E/ w# E9 n. T6 T" y. K
+ B# y7 u- w6 e' f& M t, K0 W" mfluorin
# E- q i$ ^. G* C5 g6 f, E7 `+ A
fluoride
$ c& y. b* b. {* F/ {0 u; j
; \( M% m- `$ V: k3 Kenamel珐琅质0 j! G* |4 P" |& E0 o1 X" }
) n4 C0 o- m1 T0 A6 L- v+ O* Q黏液状氟化物剂 (Fluoride vanish) U4 ~1 i) M) P/ S
: i, u& y T8 h, ^8 B' U" rcalcium
" I% ?( L7 j4 b7 k" I, G* O9 D* o' p1 t$ F& N. b
calcification 钙化
3 d1 k; ~( }3 M. D) j5 X& Y' b: Q: ]+ k( u/ F
牙釉质：enamel
8 U& l5 r5 ]' c* |& Z牙本质：dentin K. y- T0 X" p* R
牙髓：pulp ~. L, O2 n* R" q1 u4 J
牙龈：gingiva , gum4 m( ?$ R: B9 z
龋齿：decay, dental cavity , decayed tooth , caries8 M5 C' N5 p- y2 b
牙龈脓肿： gumboil# U) P0 d; P2 v' C" u1 s; F
脓：matter/ x0 W. G8 y" s, x6 K
乳牙：milk teeth! M- ?6 X- ]. x4 H2 h
炎症：redness
8 k( b& o; T0 z" `7 j5 U! v! ^拔牙：pull out a tooth; take off the tooth2 N/ d* _, m4 g3 x% u; W% G4 {. x
补牙：stop a tooth；fill a tooth: L) q- k" q& [7 f
静止龋( 常见于乳牙)：arrested caries3 J4 D4 m2 q; m
窝沟龋：pit and fissure caries
$ \8 _2 d4 G8 f- l牙髓炎：pulpitis/ d( w! t: q$ E3 W! M+ a; e
根肩周炎：periapical periodontitis
$ v, D7 v; j, H8 a+ s牙周炎：periodontitis1 V8 m+ Q( O- c- j; x8 Y- _' f
窝沟封闭 Fissurf sealing- l& J0 c& s3 N$ s
' _" h, @! Z. D- a) K
[ 本帖最后由 gilliangeng 于 2008-5-27 23:47 编辑 ] |
|
狗仔卡
发表于 2008-5-27 22:45
提升卡
置顶卡
沉默卡
喧嚣卡
变色卡
显身卡
发表于 2008-6-16 14:24
