 鲜花( 0)  鸡蛋( 0)
|
Language tips Vocabulary cavity: (龋齿引起的) 蛀洞 chipped: 有缺口的crooked: 歪斜的,不整齐的tartar: 牙垢，牙石porcelain veneer: 烤瓷牙，烤瓷套冠braces: 牙箍 Teeth phrases Expressions about teeth are usually aggressive.
! | M' g0 b4 [# `7 T
* t# ^$ ]* u' c- ~0 [deciduous teeth 乳牙
7 {# r/ @- @" \4 n3 P& ~% Y1 ^. ^; Q
dental caries 龋齿
2 Z( s- J9 f8 O$ A9 [3 ]$ E
2 v0 a9 e9 b; @, [
1 u8 |& x& R$ [2 }2 O1 \9 ~sealant 填充物 牙纹防蛀剂( @) G' Z8 E3 j$ |5 N; Z% L
! I4 D/ l4 ?2 V* V' K OPit and Fissure Sealant 窝沟封闭8 |% u( l8 t6 s/ y6 `
+ ?% ?1 o5 h' W0 I, A0 p; y
molar 臼齿, 磨牙
_! M- ?/ u9 t
: x2 t' `! O6 p" _' GProphylaxis 洗牙 (usually just say prophy) 刮治术 scaling
" t8 `& D' d4 G* S _* I6 ldeep clean 龈下刮治 (deeper than prophy, sometimes need 局麻), o* i/ T. y4 I! e! e8 a9 V; f
local/general anesthesia 局/全麻 gingivatis 牙龈炎! J! ]0 H8 Z% p3 D( s1 [# d8 S
tartar 牙石 dental hygienist 洗牙师 (do the above thing) cavity 龋齿
8 J8 i7 {& `; |7 `2 froot canal therapy (RCT)根管治疗 (very bad cavity, need to kill the nerve)( y# Z& M$ T. a4 j' D2 k0 f
crown 牙套 (often needed after RCT to prevent tooth from falling apart)
/ q3 \& s8 u1 H4 N& W, N2 l, Afilling 补料 (resin/composite树脂-tooth color, mercury汞-black but 耐磨)) {2 K1 x; G& j2 g! g
endodontist 内科牙医 (do the above thing) prosthodontics 镶牙牙医
1 c- {( P4 C* p2 d" ~" Q
3 x6 I8 G6 F# X: Ageneral dentist 全科牙医 oral surgeon 外科牙医
/ _2 S2 @# k; S8 z0 j- [pedodontist 儿科牙医 orthodontist 正畸牙医 (整牙)* r7 s1 k# U2 P* D6 Y9 d1 ?6 W
+ i9 ^& M: o7 W* oDental Veneer 牙齿镶嵌 chin augmentation 隆颏术: D* r3 r+ V8 k# U* B" V
Periodontics 牙周病学 local/general anesthesia 局/全麻
0 M3 U; [8 W# d5 L5 ?% Lgingivatis 牙龈炎 tartar 牙石5 i; s. `& F" `+ {* b+ t
卡环 cast clasp 铸造冠 cast crown 脓肿 abscess 缺失absence1 i( v% Z2 X/ @) ^, b9 ]
明胶止血海绵 absorbable gelatin sponge 纸尖absorbent point, paper point
" F6 U+ o5 A' s: v酸蚀acid etching
$ Z' u. f. O3 r( h6 \* {& w急性牙槽脓肿acute alveolar abscess/ D7 X, k9 k0 _5 g) M/ G
急性根尖脓肿acute apical (periodontal) abscess
1 j5 B, z: v6 M1 ]7 K急性根尖周炎acute apical periodontitis3 t: M$ U1 ?" ?- X; R" m6 ~$ Z
根尖炎 apicitis 龋齿 caries 唇炎 cheilitis 牙周炎periodontitis
) ~- f5 d+ E% w) ^3 L: q( U舌炎 glossitis 牙龈炎 gingivitis 坏死性龈炎necrotic gingivitis, D5 S! ^. d5 e! k& @
牙髓炎 pulpitis 邻牙 adjacent teeth 正畸学orthodontics4 S7 O. e2 K0 m& {) [
牙槽突 alveola process 牙周膜 牙周韧带alveolodental ligament) ^+ p/ {4 G8 t" n
牙根尖 apex 根尖孔apical foramen z2 R' C$ e( ^) m% |
静止龋 arrested caries 静止性牙周炎arrested periodontitis
3 v) e- s( b* W3 r! {逆行性牙髓炎 ascending pulpitis 平衡合balanced occlusion
- p" `0 g7 P% X( T咬合片, 咬合翼片bite film, bite wing* l; g- U# ?+ @# e8 q1 B! q
阻滞麻醉block anaesthesia3 I2 |2 M: w# c7 m
夜磨牙症 bruxism
$ n! [- m8 T* [2 i/ g7 S3 L) S8 O1 }2 }% V* E
plaque 牙菌斑* V( r4 L# R* H8 L; n
: g2 @2 k. P0 @- O
fluorin/ {& I; X! X/ o- \1 E; c
% @! L. u" D& {9 o: pfluoride
, D& C. l1 R% l' [# l& A T' C
8 d% b2 @, d$ }$ O4 [" \enamel珐琅质, R0 @$ U# }6 k! C
0 \- r; Y, |" K! t$ H黏液状氟化物剂 (Fluoride vanish)
* c' ?+ C: Z+ m& [! ?# U6 j; ~* a e% Y1 D
calcium& d: q3 L# I1 `2 o$ c3 c0 l
: Y5 v; j( H) _2 ~% r! a) ]calcification 钙化
& V& @9 c6 h% w. G' b+ Z
; J" t! x$ L# A, G( [2 D) ^牙釉质：enamel
2 L2 E; x1 R& ?' ~7 U牙本质：dentin" v H# q( a6 a/ p4 e; Z
牙髓：pulp
3 g* r- X0 c. w% f牙龈：gingiva , gum
2 @7 N% V$ ~0 x; a龋齿：decay, dental cavity , decayed tooth , caries
6 W8 h" z- C' A) L1 n牙龈脓肿： gumboil
: z3 g1 j$ w) w脓：matter
' G! `: _% l4 g' d乳牙：milk teeth9 o' e" [/ T, Q- |
炎症：redness
! T0 m7 x5 S% k R$ N. U2 j. H拔牙：pull out a tooth; take off the tooth+ K- C: J0 C( S! A5 {
补牙：stop a tooth；fill a tooth( F* `5 o9 Y, P
静止龋( 常见于乳牙)：arrested caries f5 P' z- e: ~5 y
窝沟龋：pit and fissure caries% k0 O3 |" w& j! W4 x/ Q
牙髓炎：pulpitis7 t- k2 Q3 Y0 Q( A) V
根肩周炎：periapical periodontitis9 R$ T/ r. ^; t5 e- B5 z% A! {
牙周炎：periodontitis
# J, L: e8 G N4 H( \7 r2 q* R- N$ E窝沟封闭 Fissurf sealing* Z% }* j( j% o4 G
$ p1 K6 x5 O+ n q( w8 X
[ 本帖最后由 gilliangeng 于 2008-5-27 23:47 编辑 ] |
|
狗仔卡
发表于 2008-5-27 22:45
提升卡
置顶卡
沉默卡
喧嚣卡
变色卡
显身卡
发表于 2008-6-16 14:24
