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托福常考的名词
' |: R* X0 @, L R: y4 N5 g9 J nusa-liu（酷游BBS）
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1. 常考的不可数名词
' x, V; g0 [4 Z& ~/ `5 P6 K" Xfurniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework
4 R7 `2 c. x7 M* V4 ievidence foliage advertising health + h* n3 Q# B3 }6 _
A : 流体 air water
& O4 m% P* b' g( r' w" ~/ v5 UB: 颗粒状物体 rice salt
4 q# ^/ l( f& Y% }1 jC: 抽象名词 information ) q" i# k. ]% q8 [$ o9 Y/ @
D: 总称名词 poetry machinery& ]& `" k7 A; G/ \: h- z
E: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹
# J: Y# T) }2 ^# L6 G5 RF: 自然现象 rain drops
+ j* C% j8 v2 a& Y. F# ]) gG:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry1 `0 e2 Z3 ^, g& [8 }6 I
philosophy biology history
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2.常考的不规则单复数& d* R- t6 H. v9 ?2 j3 N
man/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises
0 }2 s5 @! s7 D4 k) I9 ohypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria
4 e1 F% f; d3 H p! c1 t# ymedium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii5 t/ v7 X: l( E) z, |* E; P/ V$ v8 Q7 o$ `
: H, h! t g' v0 ?& L, l3.常考的单复数同型的名词
0 b& U. u7 E( J: [ eaircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp
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4. 常考的可数名词& k2 k( ?: u- y* _8 s* S6 j
discovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub6 x# q2 e( T V
element function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being
( i0 E; z' o1 j! a7 O! r" }system fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount 6 i; H4 R A) K2 S: m% C* r. p( i
variety quantity type kind influence emotion change
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5. 即可数又不可数的名词
: t' [/ d# w6 U3 `2 _; P1 h [) c6 K7 z6 S. fsugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,
+ T4 }. l' p6 C. B, nmatter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use
B- q0 L$ l5 c* p, Btime , life , action , activity , study 0 m' S' T$ C- q( ~
rock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件)& ~/ O, a2 N l
area(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域)
& d% u7 A$ k N8 P: Vcollections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories
Z9 C$ O# ~" p! X ocollection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection
" b1 X7 b+ q R) W$ h※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数. 8 n+ [( F) }- f. b7 l8 P `+ }
可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数 |
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发表于 2004-10-1 22:05
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