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托福常考的名词
) f0 Y) R5 b7 G$ {usa-liu（酷游BBS）
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1. 常考的不可数名词
* t7 [0 N" B; f A( A8 ^! Rfurniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework
5 n& }. R, J8 k7 r; }+ A. jevidence foliage advertising health 5 E9 |+ o$ L: U. u) p* g
A : 流体 air water4 r+ c5 [$ W( V8 U: L
B: 颗粒状物体 rice salt
7 w5 _3 q; I5 j' UC: 抽象名词 information 4 u- d! M2 W1 Q' r( ^% K! J
D: 总称名词 poetry machinery
6 I8 S9 {2 `2 {' ?, c/ [! RE: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹
4 m8 ~% w3 u+ S& bF: 自然现象 rain drops
# G* K6 [3 r* b M: s$ q( {& jG:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry# x4 w/ V7 D( Q- c, ?. O/ {) b4 M" E+ Q
philosophy biology history$ \+ z( E; K3 R
! g4 ~/ {; p" A, K( E" G$ ^3 q/ c2.常考的不规则单复数0 P' U1 m1 O$ X6 q9 H: B
man/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises $ M' O# R3 ~" T/ A; U2 n# ?
hypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria
9 j- T- O; r1 f, \medium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii l8 ?( C/ U! T! e4 v
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3.常考的单复数同型的名词( j' Q! B3 m6 A
aircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp6 L( d6 L& W/ N; d" n5 S
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4. 常考的可数名词! B/ S8 Q: Y8 m, }$ a6 v u! p, G
discovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub! S7 ^4 o& y3 B
element function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being6 c. ]4 A8 T4 B, L `( K
system fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount " e: k, G! e0 }
variety quantity type kind influence emotion change
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5. 即可数又不可数的名词4 p, O1 s+ }! N% V
sugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,
q/ N4 k4 h! f' V3 T- l) ~: a& Umatter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use* {7 V r: Y, m: h7 C' P6 @" N! j; R$ C
time , life , action , activity , study
3 L5 g: T/ |% N8 [rock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件), x3 D5 V) b. a: p5 d2 X' J
area(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域)6 ?3 `' K/ {& @: H
collections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories 9 H; x" ?/ m- I6 S# \ q: F
collection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection 1 M) A V: M+ i. P' q' Z2 _7 c
※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数.
8 M0 \( T n+ J3 M3 _可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数 |
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发表于 2004-10-1 22:05
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