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托福常考的名词 . y' V0 F; J) Q2 m& r
usa-liu（酷游BBS）
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1. 常考的不可数名词
: q8 t; X0 }9 q; P6 m+ _6 F0 V0 h2 Rfurniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework( [% J N# F; |! `. X+ p/ ~) Q
evidence foliage advertising health 4 H% N# A5 l v; ^* w
A : 流体 air water. X" Q5 x0 w% G% Y6 y
B: 颗粒状物体 rice salt
/ n2 l' @3 C( a5 j. |C: 抽象名词 information 2 l$ {$ B ~* b
D: 总称名词 poetry machinery0 v& F- R7 P9 N
E: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹 ! H1 R) s) B! \# `) K0 N' j3 |* w2 x: t
F: 自然现象 rain drops; m% N$ y4 K* O# F. Y6 {
G:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry$ a( l7 v( m: H/ K# q$ P" z
philosophy biology history
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2.常考的不规则单复数
9 d* z4 R# {# O/ Pman/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises 0 m* U- p! X1 T- C7 t" z% L" w
hypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria
% @5 h2 h [6 rmedium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii0 n( [9 \6 e9 V: V
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3.常考的单复数同型的名词
, p, x- n6 N2 R) o4 |$ t/ Naircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp2 {& o, p4 j6 g5 d5 c5 v$ J/ {
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4. 常考的可数名词
4 Z3 ]4 w8 @( I4 @: q% J4 Gdiscovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub6 o$ D4 `8 b8 ^( V
element function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being
: v W) Y5 e/ Isystem fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount
( U- ~/ D. z% V% C+ H+ c6 lvariety quantity type kind influence emotion change
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" t9 ^! d. e0 F9 o7 D5. 即可数又不可数的名词
! V( H5 u( f5 v1 k* F. t/ C* qsugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ," G6 o" Z& v- q% m' Q
matter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use
8 V, S) Y: ?/ D$ f, {time , life , action , activity , study / Z! c4 I R/ B3 b8 V
rock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件). X4 l; ]2 K: z' B: E
area(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域)6 f9 a; @ J! {* E$ [
collections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories * Y1 I2 K4 v/ N9 B$ G/ W
collection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection
4 T U6 b: K8 N7 z' K※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数. 1 e2 g1 n1 U' @, P. X1 v- K$ s* W
可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数 |
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狗仔卡
发表于 2004-10-1 22:05
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