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In some contexts, "to reject something" can mean very much the same as "to refuse something". For example:6 l% [( I! |" F [ ~5 v8 c- c
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"She refused the gift." ~ "She rejected the gift."
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2 ? x2 C* J6 b, [: F7 \3 x* g( w( B"She refused the offer of help." ~ "She rejected the offer of help."* J) | h7 Q* q! i$ k2 W
/ B* ~5 d5 F8 D2 w4 T1 AIn other contexts, "to reject something" implies that something is taken into one's possession, or is under one's consideration, but is then a decision is subsequently taken to return or discard it. In these cases, "reject" is often preferred to "refuse". For example:9 S& r+ ^: O [2 q+ I+ |
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"The company has rejected our latest batch of components." 2 _( c8 i4 j, d H, W1 u7 F9 Y
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"He rejected my idea."
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"I applied for the job but was rejected."- Y3 A* K4 o. S2 W$ v
- o* k9 y9 G, F: b% t% r; ySome other differences that come to mind:
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"refuse" can be used with an infinitive (e.g. "She refused to go."), but "reject" can't.
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/ C" c6 ]+ J, a$ g, Y"refuse" can be used intransitively ("She refused.") but "reject" can't.9 v+ L5 L3 @5 ~3 H0 ~
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You can be "refused something" (e.g. "She was refused entry.") but not "rejected something". |
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