AMA Demerit Reduction Defensive Drive Course 课程试题 跪求高手帮忙 急用！谢谢谢

C.Brian

跪求高手给答案
7 M. \5 {. i: Q
: I  m. n) X5 H. n, m可以的话 解释一下原因 谢谢大家
/ X) ~3 J, g4 ^2 _+ P, Z/ k6 a
7 M% i! B1 Y6 C4 u
1.Which of the following are best practices with respect to backing?

    A)Back at 10km/h
( x3 n8 V/ v. }( k9 F- O
    B)All of the answers are correct

/ `: Q. s- k" }    C)Back to the blind side of the vehicle
8 n6 U. \0 N* X6 h* S4 T5 h
. d0 w( [6 A. }3 b    D)Avoid backing whenever possible
( A( [$ ?+ P9 D: x: E! v
   2.If you can't avoid a collision, what is the best action to take to reduce injuries?
  K+ y! ]& P# H, o0 }3 M( L8 h8 Z  A)Lock your brakes and turn toward the ditch
- H& R  Z$ f2 p! m1 N! d
    B)Use controlled braking and steering to collide with any objects at an angle
+ T1 R* ~6 ^$ K( z3 q* z. u
2 h# [3 ~4 b* x  l* ^; N4 C    C)Lock your brakes and steer hard to the left side of the highway
% v3 [  T/ W: q) x1 g; F: b& c
    D)Slam on the brakes and hit head-on

    3.The most effective way to quickly stop a vehicle traveling at speeds greater than 60 km/h on wet pavement is to:
7 g6 J  b0 ^# o# x
. c0 {- h  D; Y0 h    A)Pump the brakes

; Q$ @0 Q# @$ Z) r& g" N; t# {" s4 S    B)Shift to a lower gear and squeeze the brakes
% A) b5 {2 }# W) y# e% L
    C)Lock the brakes

    D)Threshold brake

   

    4.When driving a vehicle equipped with ABS brakes, the best way to stop in an emergency is:
1 K: V+ _" L, G1 F' z2 I
    A)Apply firm pressure on the brake pedal
  r+ ?- T' K: y' |# ^# W
: g0 c2 [6 W4 U5 E    B)Quickly pump the brake pedal
; S, [# n# i% P4 Z
    C)Slowly pump the brake pedal

    D)Press on the brake pedal until you feel a pulsating, then ease up

   5.What is the minimum distance ahead that you should look when driving?
. m. ~8 B& p. m5 \, B1 T( R
+ W7 q9 G, I# K8 J: _   A)Four seconds ahead
; |4 N8 K! i% M! a& |5 @7 @
    B)12 to 15 seconds ahead
9 O4 W' O) x% D( F3 G. k9 @
   C) Four car lengths

   D) About 1 km
& D5 b$ G: k% B) W0 E, ~: w0 |, A
# g) z: R* x" D; L  ?    6.Responsibility for the safe maintenance of any vehicle rests mainly with:
5 z6 v* h8 o+ y; }% w
) N7 x6 o) f0 g6 ^% L( l, \$ E   A) The automotive department or service station
* m$ W; z- n1 n1 k6 f& \
  B)  The owner/operator

1 x6 h' d3 Y' S/ N) W   C) Law enforcement officers
" N6 X8 [4 u. A- H$ h1 Z' ?4 u2 Q0 p
% z$ g+ j5 S' m. D( ]+ Q* i1 }. {  D)  The manufacturer

2 h8 R1 Y; H6 G! W1 C    7.The condition of tires on a vehicle is important because:
/ u' X( I6 d* e+ H% L' X: Y
   A) Contact between tires and the road stop the vehicle

$ n2 t/ N) `8 Y* }1 p% k  B  B)  All of the answers are correct

" R2 C, D8 {  i1 z9 U4 a* s9 A   C) Tires provide traction
: i2 i! w) @$ X
  D)  Tires carry the vehicle's load
4 o/ S" G- G& q/ l6 h( }/ O
, U8 ?- d9 A( e, F" _   8. A yellow traffic sign indicates:

9 K5 H; q) i+ z; h, x   A) Roadside services

1 s2 F5 d: H. D. q7 Z6 [0 r, U   B) A construction zone
; b  }. C4 I6 @
  L8 o2 S8 n, K% U   C) A general warning

6 J3 u7 E( F, [& y% F   D) A prohibitive message
0 {& U9 z0 P* B5 D5 ^" w

2 e& q. I  g4 b. x- P   9. You are driving on a highway when the left front tire suddenly goes flat. You should:
) q% t% W# U" X, p  z% P! N' B0 B
   A) Signal, pump brakes, and steer left
7 u# t4 [3 L" h: L) F2 p" p
/ n, m) G% o# E( z8 R, a6 k' _   B) Signal, pump brakes, and steer right

   C) Grip the wheel firmly, engage ABS brakes, and steer right

   D) Grip the wheel firmly, steer straight, and reduce speed without using the brakes
& t! c, t$ j9 }* `, z. Y7 Z  _
  10.  Properly understanding an anti-lock braking system:
# R5 a1 [; a  l  n- E
   A) Can help drivers be safer on the road
/ C. ]* O- }  x8 c
  B)  All of the answers are correct

3 {0 f, b3 |2 C8 q  C)  Can greatly reduce the risk of injury

) c) V. w+ q# {1 s' V D)   Can reduce the risk of having a collision
- s; k. q6 ~% H/ \9 v0 m0 a

5 |" u9 ]2 l8 a$ u  w& X   11. You should return to your lane after passing another vehicle once:

# a, }' j* u! c- u% b4 [! N# k+ L   A) The other driver signals with the lights
6 P3 I& g: h, }$ M  p4 R- [& W% Z; _
; Q* w; [. a5 y/ C& E  B)  You can see the other vehicle in your rear-view mirror
: A4 c& v8 w* U, }0 z3 V, ^+ z7 U
  C)  Your rear bumper passes the front bumper of the other vehicle
7 Z/ x& T( K" e# @2 n
  D)  You are 5 metres past the vehicle

  12.  To be proactive and reduce the chance of road rage in other drivers, you should:
- ]6 `7 p1 t9 [; I
   A) Drive the same speed as all other drivers

   B) Signal 30 metres prior to turns in rural areas

+ c, O9 ~3 o# F  C)  Keep a space cushion all around your vehicle

  D)  All of the answers are correct

  13.  The first thing you should do prior to backing out of a parking stall is:
7 j$ q- C1 {" l. j
: {: J! [# P( u  A)  Sound your horn twice

  B)  Proceed slowly

5 P/ e$ L& ^2 I' M% [8 H. f0 h  C)  Walk around the vehicle to check for hazards

: y+ c1 ~" F3 d( F  h- z5 d, e2 E  D)  Use your mirrors and look out the rear window
3 r3 B& S6 ~8 D9 m3 Y/ F( i/ s

  R, R# A2 Q  ^) d; |. ~3 y1 v   14. What causes most vehicle crashes?

  A)  Traffic laws
& u: V9 `4 T% \/ ^' r
$ a4 a( r# K& v8 U, \& D  B)  Defects in the road

  C)  Human error

: @2 A) e; A# h# K1 a  D)  Inadequate traffic controls
0 c- C& |# G/ d. X1 o) R1 N7 o0 k
3 ]. @6 L1 J( y' ~1 b. [
  15.  A black/white or red/white traffic sign indicates:

7 s! B1 S5 w& J( `/ X( G A)   A construction zone
; @; F. W, |8 G! v# y2 p; o# C/ j2 M
B)    A general warning
3 T% t9 [9 b" O+ C0 t
C)   Roadside services

D)    A traffic regulation


16.   A flashing red traffic control light always has the same meaning as:

" A0 S& F7 d; R6 uA)    A caution sign
5 k# K* y9 g5 D: }9 @
B)    A yield sign

6 g( b# @$ w6 FC)    A stop sign
. ?+ y* Q. g. v/ [( x
3 l8 X+ J+ c7 ?: S: I' F5 B" TD)    An ordinary red traffic light


17.    The major factor contributing to cornering skids is:

2 r% k9 J  e  m5 C+ g# d& `+ L/ e  A)  Entering the corner too fast

B)    Driving with all season tires

9 N2 _1 u4 X5 n& A- BC)    Braking sharply while in the curve
/ e) Q/ w; v$ `; @  {4 b+ o4 s
. w* |7 z6 K. AD)    Being unfamiliar with the road and road conditions
/ R$ v9 I+ a/ M. S' q; \4 B
  d9 [* i  M! V
* i% x! P: j8 }6 C# i' R  f  18.  You will anticipate better when driving in a rural area if you:

7 @9 l( d( p# H: d
   A) Check your mirrors every 30 seconds

! B$ H4 @1 h/ B" a   B) Scan at least 25 seconds ahead
' M4 d2 \6 g& s/ I3 U5 }- R& ^6 c2 e9 h


9 R1 e0 h0 p5 C# G! [
    19. Maintaining a 4-second following distance in wet weather conditions is an example of:

! U" i8 x4 s% P; E& V   A) Time management

7 i! ~0 o$ S- k) M   B) Communication

  C)  Searching

   D) Managing space



! \; _, O# D2 g+ _' u" m# y, I  20.  When a vehicle loses traction in a curve and has a rear wheel skid, it is called:

7 h4 m7 D0 h5 V% ^4 O A)   A braking skid

) C% ~: U8 |7 Y$ k" l9 b B)   A cornering skid
# V, Q; F/ s0 o' N; o
" n5 n; w5 I9 F1 d  C)  Power steer

3 i1 Q7 r. m& T6 j  D)  Understeer

  21.  To keep a safe following distance in an urban area, a driver should:
9 w* |0 _: N) {' }3 o0 Z
A)   Keep at least a two car length following distance

B)   Keep at least a 2- to 3-second following distance
: ]) r2 M8 ]! h1 |
C)    Keep at least a 12-second following distance
! A% n$ ], o# y! F6 g
D)   Keep one car length for every 10km/h of speed