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1. I very like it + E1 l/ }" G% L! [
I like it very much.
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% ^8 M7 v# I; i1 j8 {& w2 l" g2. 这个价格对我挺合适的。
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The price is very suitable for me. % |$ s6 y2 D; Y& x4 p
7 d& }6 L% r. @The price is right.
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1 ^- d& e3 v7 p+ I4 wＮｏｔｅ：suitable(合适的、相配的)最常见的用法是以否定的形式出现在告示或通知上，如：下列节目儿童不宜。The following
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programme is not suitable for children在这组句子中用后面的说法会更合适。 ) ?9 D/ a' E! g" d9 m4 E
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3. 你是做什么工作的呢？What’s your job?
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Are you working at the moment?
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4 x, k. G% y$ m; mＮｏｔｅ：what’s your
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job这种说法难道也有毛病吗？是的。因为如果您的谈话对象刚刚失业，如此直接的问法会让对方有失面子，所以您要问：目前您是在上班吗？Are you working
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at the moment?接下来您才问：目前您在哪儿工作呢？Where are you working these days?或者您从事哪个行业呢？What * X" e5 e' L9 g
/ E0 j" @4 c& p1 l6 F6 Q( Kline of work are you in?顺带说一下，回答这类问题时不妨说得具体一点，不要只是说经理或者秘书
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4. 用英语怎么说？How to say?
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B) G7 V! K2 W) eHow do you say this in English? , U5 v2 Y* K8 _" J$ o8 A- f9 H) ?
: U" v% B1 A3 @5 OＮｏｔｅ：How to say是在中国最为泛滥成灾的中国式英语之一，这决不是地道的英语说法。同样的句子有：请问这个词如何拼写？How do you 6 ~+ o1 X: R- E- t9 s J2 t
- E& h9 j5 |& a% ^spell that please?请问这个单词怎么读？How do you pronounce this word? 3 M1 r, D) j: e: {
1 X) m C# E: I1 e5. 明天我有事情要做。I have something to do tomorrow? , l! v% d( A) M8 G: d# K
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Sorry but I am tied up all day tomorrow.
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用I have something to ) \& E" m: K8 g
4 O7 p4 w, Q( U: ddo来表示您很忙，这也完全是中国式的说法。因为每时每刻我们都有事情要做，躺在那里睡大觉也是事情。所以您可以说我很忙，脱不开身：I’m tied + ~! B: ` v) r5 i. G& M
* G6 L" B6 f4 h' m+ Pup.还有其他的说法：I’m I can’t make it at that time. I’d love to, but I can’t, I . G3 I1 Q, z5 V
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have to stay at home. / H! d: `6 z8 K/ o+ R
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6. 我没有英文名。I haven’t English name.
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8 h- u. F2 `7 i! q- K, j oI don’t have an English name.
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5 k. D' E) { f8 y: hＮｏｔｅ：许多人讲英语犯这样的错误，从语法角度来分析，可能是语法功底欠缺，因为have在这里是实义动词，而并不是在现在完成时里面那个没有意义的助动词。所以，这句话由肯定句变成否定句要加助动词。
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明白道理是一回事，习惯是另一回事，请您再说几话：我没有钱；I don’t have any money.我没有兄弟姐妹；I don’t have any
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3 R. ~& u$ `& c w) s4 Ubrothers or sisters.我没有车。I don’t have a car. 0 A' y/ e" v ]- V
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7. 我想我不行。I think I can’t. 3 R0 D) v; h0 r' D7 t
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I don’t think I can. $ m- Q7 V0 K# g& O. K, J; v
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Ｎｏｔｅ：这一组然是个习惯问题，在语法上称为否定前置，这就是汉语里面说“我想我不会”的时候，英语里面总是说“我不认为我会”。以后您在说类似的英语句子的时候，只要您留心，也会习惯英语的说法的，
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8. 我的舞也跳得不好。I don’t dance well too. " ?2 a! s4 @# O) p
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I am not a very good dancer either.
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Ｎｏｔｅ：当我们说不擅长做什么事情的时候，英语里面通常用not good at something，英语的思维甚至直接踊跃到：我不是一个好的舞者。
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# W0 K, r9 l4 D- M1 ]/ V9. 现在几点钟了？What time is it now?
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What time is it, please?
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Ｎｏｔｅ：What time is it now这是一个直接从汉语翻译过的句子，讲英语的时候没有必要说now,因为您不可能问what time was it
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yesterday, 或者what time is it tommorow?所以符合英语习惯的说法是：请问现在几点了？还有一种说法是：How are we
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+ W+ ^$ b1 I' ^1 [+ ^$ M7 U( `$ |doing for time?这句话在有时间限制的时候特别合适
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/ \; s. c# R4 H6 X2 r- [3 ]7 Z10. 我的英语很糟糕。My English is poor. 8 m2 A: O5 c& X2 _/ e
4 Z' H# b" Y6 lI am not 100% fluent, but at least I am improving. 1 p4 H5 _: W" v' F+ s7 X& P
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Ｎｏｔｅ：有人开玩笑说，全中国人最擅长的一句英文是：My English is poor.实话说，我从来没有遇到一个美国人对我说：My Chinese is / z4 d- \4 V* }7 |. t. h
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poor. 无论他们的汉语是好是坏，他们会说: I am still having a few problem, but I getting better. # t G- p8 s7 K @4 _
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当您告诉外国人，您的英语很poor，so what(那又怎么样呢)，是要让别人当场施舍给我们一些英语呢，还是说我的英语不好，咱们不谈了吧。 ' C0 H2 |/ {$ R+ b
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另外一个更大的弊端是，一边不停的学英语，一边不停地说自己的英语很poor,这正像有个人一边给车胎充气，又一边在车胎上扎孔放气。 1 ]8 J/ p7 F: {( H6 }
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我坚信，先不谈别的，如果您现在就苦下功夫，把这本薄薄的《英语５４３２１》吃通吃透，您的英语水平立即就会迅速的提高。所以您再也不用说：我的英语很poor.
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6 ], I/ l/ A2 m) X; s您可以实事求事地说，我的英语还不算十分流利，但至少我在进步。
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+ u: G1 A1 e4 V/ Z, }11. 你愿意参加我们的晚会吗？Would you like to join our party on Friday?
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Would you like to come to our party on Friday night?
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% p' ]! \7 |$ o) n3 mＮｏｔｅ：join往往是指参加俱乐部或者协会，如：join a health club; join the Communist
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6 X/ O2 e6 l6 G) jParty.事实上，常常与party搭配的动词的come 或者go。如go a wild party，或者come to a Christmas Party。 7 a0 S" y6 ]1 }5 w+ E5 c- Z2 X
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12. 我没有经验。I have no experience. 3 B: f. W2 X3 n0 C
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I am I don’t know much about that. ' g1 H% p' V& e0 T$ M
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Ｎｏｔｅ：I have no experience这句话听起来古里古怪，因为您只需要说：那方面我懂得不多，或者这方面我不在行，就行了。I am not
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4 V: C% m( P, R0 areally an expert in this area.
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9 q8 _; I5 w; |' g3 a; T13. 我没有男朋友。I have no boyfriend.
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2 n+ U E: Y2 u5 c8 o* c; V3 ?I don’t have a boyfriend. 4 K7 E1 ?: M+ }6 E8 p% j i3 C
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14. 他的身体很健康。His body is healthy.
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He is in good health. You can also say: He’s healthy.
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15. 价钱很昂贵/便宜。The price is too expensive/cheap.
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2 C! T- T" H4 {3 \4 ~! H3 e7 ^The price is too high/ rather low.
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16. 我们下了车。We got off the car. , f F. M3 Z" r. _* i5 h
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We got out of the car. 9 @0 u3 R3 l- F( ]) N& I' `$ E
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17. 车速快了。The speed of the car is fast. - U' }. _) F* Z2 Y% _, u/ W+ y
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The car is speeding. Or “The car is going too fast.” * a, J e' A: @5 h4 W! W# S# T( r
- z9 x/ Z9 g( b5 X18. 这个春节你回家吗？
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! g$ d! v I9 @# OWill you be going back home for the Spring Festival?
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2 l" @ \4 M8 ?是的，我回去。Of course! （这一句是错的）
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L7 [) w; z7 Y+ `& e当然。Sure. / Certainly.（这种说法是正确的） 2 c5 Z$ E7 K8 K. m
: }# N: S/ V9 Z以英语为母语的人使用of course的频率要比中国的学生低得多，只有在回答一些众所周知的问题时才说of course。因为of ; i- [7 j$ @ S5 a0 Q$ w5 B
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course后面隐含的一句话是“当然我知道啦！难道我是一个傻瓜吗？”因此，of
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; `' c7 W! |; Y3 z. b2 N* {course带有挑衅的意味。在交谈时，用sure或certainly效果会好得多。同时，of course
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not也具挑衅的意味。正常情况下语气温和的说法是certainly not. 0 s* \. G; T6 B8 ]( i
& K8 V; n' }, j) w. p* ~! C19. 我觉得右手很疼。I feel very painful in my right hand. ( W D0 d7 g. ~$ i
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My right hand is very painful. Or “ My right hand hurts(aches).” $ ~ S: L& B- O, V5 z p
# n) s3 L! r2 ^% l" j20. 他看到她很惊讶。He looked at her and felt surprised.
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He looked at her in surprise.
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21. 我读过你的小说但是没料到你这么年轻。I have read your novels but I didn't think you could be
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6 v( ^6 a, |7 d/ Y v7 N$ @, |/ Bso young. 3 E' o8 Q& B! O
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After having read your novel, I expected that you would be older. & Q4 I3 A1 b9 {8 P
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22. 她脸红了，让我看穿了她的心思。 3 l" {8 D' r. U- F
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Her red face made me see through her mind. % v- J+ F% X/ t3 @, T& ~
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Correct: Her red face told me what she was thinking.
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23. 看到这幅画让我想到了我的童年时代。 1 `8 C2 v$ C2 C8 J
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The sight of these pictures made me remember my own childhood.
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Correct: Seeing these pictures reminded me of my own childhood.
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/ E; N0 w' ?9 v6 s24. 别理她。Don't pay attention to her.
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Leave her alone.
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25. 我在大学里学到了许多知识。 7 _- _2 ?# \2 `' e
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I get a lot of knowledge in the university.
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I learned a lot in university.
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26. 黄山正在读书。
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6 ?% E% |$ y( QSamuel is reading a book.
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) v0 ]* S! w$ d! D) z* r! rSamuel is reading. / s* W+ W4 p* Q8 ]( z
7 g' r9 [5 y1 |2 `" k* e6 U2 J27. exciting / excited。
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28. 我遇到了很多困难。
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; R6 z3 ~5 {0 v xI am having many difficulties. ( z+ D0 o6 w- d: q' b A* \& o
7 |- ?; w# F; q$ A; Z7 GI am having a few problems / lots of problems.
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5 o2 l* v3 \5 E+ m4 k/ i$ z29. 请快点走，否则我们会迟到的。
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Please hurry to walk or we'll be late.
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Please hurry up or we'll be late.
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30. 她由嫉妒转向失望。 ; G! V( H, [+ V. B! R
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She was so jealous that she became desperate. 1 D/ i' ]! o9 `
7 b6 `$ g- x" U0 PJealousy drove her to despair. |
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发表于 2006-5-21 07:12
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