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发表于 2006-4-16 17:40 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
One3 H4 B2 Q2 c' ?& K% k; T
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@introduce yourself
5 Q6 L* w6 V; O) l自我介绍
' ?7 q% a. B  i. \9 N) @1. My name is Mary Grove.; {- u9 d/ P2 K/ E
2. My name is Gregory Paul.+ L$ y1 L+ J$ B& N/ Y
3. I'm Bill Speaks.
" N4 o; d* D) y( f# `$ g4. I'm Betty Hones.# R; s* I  |: f* q( p( V
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@ask for permission
% k% W) g* T# e征求同意
  g3 F5 _7 k8 S2 `1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?' x' D# Q7 e' v8 ]" S
2. May I sit here?
/ b6 y) ]* j+ R& c/ p3. May I use your bathroom?% L4 t" |+ P( n; J5 Q* A' q* V
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@introduce a conversation
' `3 t) e) O$ F% A6 F( g7 A引出话题: s/ Q% M6 {1 a$ e  F& N6 Y
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.. R# b' a! l) r& T
2. By the way, my sister has got married.: U+ |) E1 |7 S) m
3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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1 g( b0 L% L# S7 K, I' R8 m7 |@thank someone
( S3 f  W7 k+ q0 g9 S+ f7 h: c向人道谢
' l) q8 c) F* h( q) z! W0 W1. - Use my bike, please.- i$ m& U; e% j( L+ q
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.1 W- }# N: A$ w( Y; w7 n
2. - Laura, your phone call.
3 ^# \& N* T  j) ]( H% D2 i- Thank you.
# p  x+ g8 p0 ^  N' W% s7 ?- v3. I really want to go. Thanks again." g+ e# J" L6 g$ J4 l3 R
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@respond to someone thanking you$ _. j1 Z! \- B3 ^) q* l( E
回答别人的道谢1 @- r+ _2 L. ~2 L. o) ]5 ^
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.0 u. J5 t- G7 \5 _) @
- Oh, my pleasure.% S) C+ ?  Y4 i% P, l7 q
2. - I've got the book. Thank you./ x' a) N7 O9 w6 Q" S$ ?. m) A
- You're welcome.9 \$ u8 \: `, ~& G. H+ y" w
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@start talking to stranger# f9 K+ W$ _* n0 V" }, B+ B% P
与陌生人攀谈! h" j6 R' _( @- A
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?) R  f1 |+ f" h
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
+ U3 e  e6 @  E$ D3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?9 h! o2 \2 A  Z, J0 k8 u
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@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
( G6 X9 v1 g3 _/ S首次见面后道别1 N: F3 y9 ^: v& j1 j6 \
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
6 r3 r* A8 O; n4 Q7 @1 o& g6 X- Bye. It was nice meeting you.2 u1 q7 v# P- |4 o8 ^- h; o8 ?
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.$ d& \6 B) i# H; `! g
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
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$ T8 m; ]2 {! g+ e$ ^3 f@describe something
* c! r& s0 H7 [( p& R9 R描述事、物
$ h! ~, R; ]( m+ O# U1 . It's a small canvas bag.; w8 O7 ?. @! y  ]
2 . This is a brown metal box.
3 i2 I- [5 U7 B: `9 q( q3 . Here's a white glass bottle.5 {% J, O/ T2 P- ^) F

& x7 s+ E2 n  @) g/ C) }/ B@compliment someone2 `# X+ V7 {9 Q4 Y0 L
赞美别人6 o7 U6 I% d4 J. I# j& s
1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
3 t* N$ ^- E  W4 F+ a2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
" g/ l+ I. @* ]3 L2 d  {$ \9 Y! S3. You look prettier in this dress.2 Y% M# A# C' z  j
2 h+ G, Z8 V1 u* S9 V2 U0 T" C  n
@make suggestions1 m! \3 ~4 u+ s& o! ?# O
提出建议
$ H3 i0 n/ u/ \& t# p. C  y+ N. x  }$ T! ^1. Try this sweater.5 r) @6 O+ k0 T$ k- r  H
2. Try the blue one.# b' n" H6 x! y% N# Q- E
3. How about green?
4 L+ h4 ~* s- S4 {# {4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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@apologize* h+ k0 c8 i( `
道歉- V& Y# }/ U8 s/ p# [  b! u. O
1. I'm sorry I'm so late." E7 z+ j6 w  C/ B( d
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
, J7 ^! d  R3 W& d3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.6 \  m' w/ X1 b1 j) h$ j# ^! ?( }
B : I'm really sorry.
% G+ N. o( f; d% \+ f/ @4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
# {" {0 w* x: T0 O) R: `B : I'm really sorry. I...
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$ e& L; b! c$ V9 J, k8 ^# A8 d2 r@ask for help, c1 }" N4 s- _5 }1 {
请求协助- b6 O7 Z5 |) K' o! f
1. Can you help me?% a: O- S9 ]' m9 P* L
2. Can you help me with this load of books?& H# O; z. g' Q
@reassure someone
* O  z/ i' x2 k: ^为人打气
" s+ j! P" K8 ]3 g9 u1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
6 }4 y( Y4 ~$ {- j5 r" ]* }% E2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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@ask if someone found something" y- C1 ^" k, a$ f; y
询问别人是否捡到东西1 J- c$ d. ]8 u9 c1 {4 W
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?0 {8 K1 x4 H7 a9 b$ [+ r  }
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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@introduce someone
7 z$ k, A/ m7 q8 u介绍别人2 a) L) C! ^  z
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
9 X3 \  z% t( x- c! [2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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@respond to an introduction" b- C$ T: o. Y+ a
介绍后回答' [3 v+ w+ |# `1 @
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
" B, m0 ]' V. ~" z' dB: How do you do?  B0 v" j/ X! w! k5 Y6 k& q/ L
A: This is my brother Jim.
$ L. E* F3 t; ?/ e- zB: It's nice to meet you, Jim.8 p) e1 ^; q- r' Y; Z

; ]! f, `3 [" y+ t% R" m1 m$ |6 p@correct yourself+ z7 \' U+ k" J; D( u
改正言辞错误. D" ~) q5 ?+ g2 V8 D+ U
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas." V5 w, r" o  p0 B0 i
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
! J! D3 \' S+ f/ \B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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7 Z& X* Z- _9 O' `! `* g2 ?5 {@offer
- j% l2 F4 C, l% o& K1 [. {. l善意帮忙: p% R' ?6 ?# u8 T! }4 v- k
1. Would you like something to eat?0 x* i4 E; w+ D) Y. b) R
2. Can I drive you home?
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@thank someone
) e" U! ^. A; P- k' e; `' [+ N, v1 `向人道谢
  Z5 ^1 A! B* B5 M1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.5 W% T- ]  I0 F# d
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.# x+ l0 V& _; L, w. M! w* u" ]

& g( N- x+ E: ^+ g/ x@respond to thanks2 z; c3 Q  \+ k
回答别人的道谢
  j* [8 n! g3 V! d1 W5 O; L1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
/ [2 }3 A! {. x5 _+ Q9 k' |+ nB: Oh. It was no trouble.
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@accept an offer; @5 `8 v+ A, i1 f0 e4 r
接受别人好意) a$ J4 E; n8 o' q! x
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
6 {+ b( j2 w, B* ?B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
- Q# `0 U$ B1 K9 s$ kA: Would you like something to drink?2 d4 r$ N8 a( h( K1 o
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
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4 U# Y* w' I/ H) P- {1 n2 W' H@refuse to offer" r5 S0 `. Q( X2 R
婉拒别人好意/ z4 w) \. O$ ~1 e# R8 h. L
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
# i: `+ ]+ J' [5 A0 m! [$ GB: No, thanks.
2 f4 N4 `; o4 d9 u. E2. A: Can I take these bags for you?) W' ]8 |  i$ t9 P  e
B: No, thanks. I can manage them
% T1 }8 O& G& V' @/ x; ~- F& Cmyself." @* ?' o! L) y& M/ ]
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@Here they are." g4 _! \: S) h/ V0 a' m2 Q8 u
就在这里。, o: T5 ^: U# F; V1 s3 N( k
@The traffic is very heavy.9 \' ^4 f; z' v8 D5 O5 F
交通非常拥挤。( I) C1 b# W* ~. P- i% a9 ^
@Me, too.' p# q0 J& ^5 G2 _" R
我也要。$ O$ H1 |: B; m# _% A
@Take it easy.4 N; g" v2 ?3 o  _3 e
别紧张。
8 n; l0 t$ q0 Z1 [. \* {. Q@You really saved the day for me.
( Z8 V% e! o: c: ~0 t你真的帮了我大忙。' i6 ~! b8 B/ L' l+ r* c

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) {1 B0 W3 s+ W' \" B$ \@ask for help
$ k. q0 u8 r: o6 O+ r5 F3 c" `& m* a  n请求协助. k0 {) R; n4 Q; n& {( M. ]
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
" o4 U" a! P9 ]% l( C* A2 c1 iM: Yes, what can I do for you?
3 u& }9 I0 O7 }/ v7 h2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?% F: Y  c. V4 D5 ~  ~  n9 b. B# H
M: Certainly, madam., B9 s2 g/ h* p. {; s& H

. Y0 E/ C/ @; R@say good-bye to someone you just met" Y8 S' D. U) ^8 [+ o/ Z7 |
见面人士道别
* _, F. F% D$ Q8 Y; l/ ?9 i& ]1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.+ q6 l% K2 g3 Y8 d  M+ I3 l4 I
F: See you later. Have a good time./ w3 c5 X9 W( z, e
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again./ q$ |: U5 W+ t
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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( O* ~- r! ^6 ^@apologize8 ]1 S$ a& c( d. j( V
致歉
7 a, `7 \/ L; c4 [1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
# O, D- d: N. J4 J% S8 N2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.* w" ^& |' u9 t8 g# k+ T

7 D- Y" h& D/ n, l# t@give directions* M  O: l1 b9 |
指路
. I" b) x6 h+ f6 ?+ q- K" A+ P% p' a4 t1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
+ l( e5 x, j2 q6 }) vM: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.5 Z5 ]7 ~. ~9 F# z; v+ x# ]
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
6 M- E9 S7 A+ a& [& i5 ^5 oM: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.! s! A& C- ]; N0 \: U
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@make excuses
( A6 p: |# Z# M$ r5 K辩解
5 S3 Q3 M6 a# r9 w1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
# B, \+ l; }  B# p( _+ S8 X2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.* s* a, F# E# A

$ O' |9 L. _7 D/ O@accept an apology
4 G, V/ I0 n. f0 g2 G) j接受$ R! x: |1 k$ N7 s5 g( k
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
: Y& H- ^7 d* Z2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.1 h. x7 X$ V! t! E" l4 |# h; j

1 A; l- V1 ~  Z/ u# ]* _0 ]@say a telephone number so someone can reach you# l6 L, V/ u3 u6 g  i
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你1 E9 L& Y$ k9 S% l

. _: S' u: P1 C. g4 A1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
. u+ l; ^, }( x. I. d" o2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.; R1 D. j  V. z- q* B3 F
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@accept a gift  K- [6 ?4 A! j. ^. ?
接受礼物  ?+ l; ]: u' f  V
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
9 Y8 G% ]1 o- Y# i- d$ N( @  B2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.  r$ U- v8 D9 X; c; S2 i
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@order something to eat and drink
$ T- o/ ~( r- L. V点菜或点饮料4 Y/ ?: g2 D/ W6 ?; r: |* H
1. F: What would you like to eat?' R" B1 [( L8 w' o/ u8 k3 O6 o9 g
M: I'd like the mee krob.# [7 D9 i4 O) s: `  v) x3 Y
2. F: Would you like something to drink?  m* {1 @% ~  Q: R6 ~" p9 _/ u7 ?
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?- C" |/ P& p: C+ x$ K/ G$ J
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@make a suggestion* d- [* d5 A0 D8 B' m5 A& H8 P2 R
提出建议
2 m# E( A) |0 r3 i9 X1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?* N8 R/ [3 R7 x
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.  d3 n% k! \; ?( O

: k6 v# Z' e7 T@greet someone
/ y# F( u% Q2 W欢迎
9 U; z3 x+ x7 r1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
0 R" a' n! \* B* c2 g2 h2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
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@ask about someone's job
) B8 z4 S) \: [  C问别人的职业
: i# l7 n/ _3 i: l0 ^1. F: What do you do?5 t5 Y. e+ f% W& i0 q& M
M: I'm a dentist.
5 X* F, r( g* J5 |5 x. l& H2. F: May I know your job?( |. ?# F( P$ }9 n& }3 c$ P
M: I'm a journalist.& ~6 i; C- n5 a8 i+ |# S

& L8 w% ^) I3 v2 b& ?@excuse yourself
; J, ~( o; ?" A/ u, {0 [请求原谅- m1 s  F8 g1 i8 M; L" y& \( @
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
" U. n1 M  U$ Y; o7 N2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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@ask about a problem
( e% E$ k) v; I: F2 i3 y询问对方的困难
  w, Q2 M. `: }3 |7 H1 |6 }4 G  s1. F: What's the matter?
" [( b+ Y- v1 L$ G- eM: My boss wants me to go back to the6 g5 w- C0 e/ n* e2 T; o
company immediately.
; F7 N: J' }0 U+ I2. F: Is it serious?* X# `# Y  Y9 L( g! t5 B7 ?
M: No, it's just a stomachache.9 S( G: g  K1 S* u0 W1 K  v1 g! ?

# K' l, [* G) T' B@express concern1 U+ d9 J( A# t0 a" O4 z
表示关怀# F# t& G+ C, `* B, i
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
3 J: m0 t+ v, z  t$ bM: I hope nothing is wrong.6 N5 H  S, {7 e4 u& }+ v' b
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
; o/ K9 f! _  K3 uM: I hope your daughter is all right.
% j, f9 A3 c$ Y2 Y6 ^6 }- m/ P
  m) p$ k# Z% H. b# |' _& m@ask about a past event. N# G( ~6 O; o7 t
询问已发生的事情$ L2 a2 e1 E0 n. h
1. M: What happened?, K" k. V" y7 U# r3 o2 q# q. V
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
  ?+ x: b  D: X; ^2. M: What happened?
3 }% l: U; Z% Q' q& M) zF: Her car was lost.2 f) A. B' s% [! B" k

* T: Y+ `% f: [* q6 \9 g% M; w@ask about a problem4 u, z" _; A2 l7 A* q0 ?
询问对方的困难9 U: r. B4 Q5 S  N! a
1. M: What's wrong?/ a; ~" M6 W' B* i
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.
2 w+ `1 ?) p4 W! i2. M: What's wrong?
5 ~9 D$ B+ u7 k7 ?! |F: There's no power.
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4 S9 i1 M* X/ d4 ~" ~. }@express surprise' p( Y+ i- u+ c  l
表示惊讶4 |3 d9 T% Q9 \) }0 l
1. M: Who's that?
) ^, V/ ?. ^% I* G6 o8 x1 RF: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.3 w% N. z6 ?* F5 i$ K/ a! D" h
2. M: What's the matter?
/ q# c7 i4 ^( n5 W  gF: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.# `( [$ B2 t) J" U; e; m

" A6 u4 f4 u% L  q@leave someone after a date
2 f. n) T, _/ d约会后临别说辞
4 u+ ]# j9 _. h2 d' j6 _% S1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
% P; c: b) g! X) W  wF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
' q' q3 M- M! ]$ }5 u2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.$ T6 p6 q' |* z2 N
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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& ]8 ?. |( k* }4 V, U* T% b$ A( @@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
. N; ]. K$ L1 S' ?4 x/ y; j为太晚造访致歉$ k! K$ n2 b8 ~5 r/ i
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.# R, P2 L% n- G" D( Q
F: Oh, no, not at all.- @" I: }. L  P8 C  c2 P3 i9 U1 N
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
- l9 |/ q6 A/ W& H1 k% |3 B4 `  VF: Oh, no, we're still eating.
9 ^  l$ x2 E  q; y/ b( u1 E@accept an excuse; V0 p' F2 v$ @% J0 @
接受对方道歉5 R4 p6 }& k9 y; |, n+ K
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.2 Z* D% _, x; d; N4 h
F: Oh, no. Not at all.
/ [# u* H  j5 L0 Z9 J
9 i% f. i! D" f: h@invite someone to enter
: Z/ R6 N" \! \/ l7 \# Q邀请别人进门
8 @3 B. L1 W. {# f, W2 g: g1. M: Julia.
0 C; v: n! @/ E" _# NF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
$ J4 x6 H/ k8 M( a- _/ [& E  Q2 z2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
- M2 g3 ^2 V( t& x" O5 U. L3 |M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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@make a promise, ?- ~3 W% |* O$ E
许诺$ x; v" Y3 W1 m5 N$ R
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
& e6 Q' C1 ]3 q& M3 P2. F: I promise I won't do that again.5 ?, e. |. [0 k7 ~% L0 I2 f- S+ }

1 q1 k# X4 O3 n# A@leave a group of people
) O2 t; A5 l% S; d; }告辞
! k  e6 X  y* }% I1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
5 I* W# P; T  F6 v# Y6 M) ^4 ^. E0 J2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.4 b! w4 f) w  x: x. a
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7 d8 K& C# Q0 g/ x* O@What do you want?9 v* ?0 y4 r4 k0 j5 y6 s
什么事?1 x/ H; H- I8 p5 V/ j
@After you.& m4 d0 X% b9 A+ ^- a
请先走。9 Y4 D( ]$ R6 Y4 `+ {
@I'll take care of everything.
* B8 s- N: z: E' A3 Q! K我会好好照料一切。
/ a- S) V3 |7 B3 v. ~@I'm not complaining.
! X. V# s, R+ e: \3 ?0 {$ e我不在意。+ z* O0 ?, K/ J, l7 D7 I7 ^/ b
@I never like that umbrella stand.9 I1 f' O$ j$ m, d
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。  N1 X; y/ J" ~* R0 O

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% s5 l5 B. ?7 @5 r* UThree/ h& I$ ?! _! K' _+ E* x; V

+ w9 w) x& |7 a, E) K( [@express excitement:
4 U. J6 P# N: T. ]表示兴奋  `* L9 h6 B3 {7 I6 ~
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.# ?5 c  S/ L& K
Oh, I am so excited.
$ N  M" R" L2 N- g2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
) u" c- z- {3 Z2 f- MReally? I'm very excited about his arrival., q  }, q! n( k6 V5 y- D5 \! u
2 ~% m  p7 z. f% a4 O; I2 e$ q
@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
( K5 r; O+ B) t% o- B1 O( m# E3 S7 S+ X谈论未来特定时间的事
9 L0 G1 i; ~; @5 S1 K  A1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us., @3 l7 h3 `2 m' @- Z  j
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
; X! a. t# W. C" B7 ~+ |
, r! Z# Q2 @( y. C: x& r@talk about future schedules:
8 \8 h* i. i& \- F谈论未来安排7 z  Z& j; I) }( _' N3 o
1. When does he arrive?. {$ R; j4 ~, Y6 L7 F: x  _
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
3 k: Y3 r* k2 M  ?1 h; E' }- I/ X( P& K% G
@express approval or agreement:4 @1 x1 X. ]$ E( c* n5 q' M
表示赞同3 @2 O( \" \, ^/ I+ m% B1 h
1. He'll be happy here.
/ S- L) Y! M) u* S. b) DThat's for true.  ~* x; |, D: t( b4 ]
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
3 U* B* q5 ]5 y6 S* S0 N- l1 yThat's a neat idea.6 R! D$ U3 S7 q' ?+ ~6 N

, H/ @7 j/ O1 F' s: {' [0 C@express admiration:
9 g1 a" l4 d& A1 u& M& p3 b( _4 S表示钦佩, }0 i% n- j+ Y" r) Z) V
1. He'll get here by himself.
9 x9 T2 Y+ o# K. cHe's something!! E. m2 n- b% [: ]. f
2. Bob repaired your car.
( I  |2 K6 I5 [* pOh, he's great.+ s* D5 X7 Q0 p0 l' ]2 l
$ Y8 T- @0 M- P+ H( y1 N6 O/ t" k
@express an opinion or belief:
! f: R1 `# ^9 e) U' P$ {表示意见或信念
- n/ M+ M" n+ M2 U6 Y% I1. I think he will win the next round.# J  R5 l3 X4 N% B+ U" y' K* D* {
2. I guess it's snowing.; q) `- t; N( [
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.4 [( `! K! \2 Q. u$ m. P4 P9 Y

8 L& i1 V8 P3 h' [" j@say two people are alike:+ n6 M( B; c% {" \$ q
说两人相似. b* a# i8 Y; \/ `
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
: H) Z2 B$ Z0 _$ ^2. You are another James Bond!4 [. Z5 ?5 Z: u6 q

. |; n  C2 h+ n4 f! V5 X) o  C$ I+ F3 e0 C+ G9 ?
@ask indirectly about something:" @/ e- F, E6 D$ z. U
间接询问8 V7 T2 z& E  n, _7 ]
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.; ]1 B' G7 p( T
It's locked.7 x/ R9 F9 c2 U1 B
2. We were just wondering about this seat.
$ X. W3 y; P9 c" Y1 c: h6 ZOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.1 ~0 m; [! y. B5 l2 F
2 |$ f8 _% s2 u0 O
@offer help:' `: G, V; e. C5 m- }; x
提议协助
: T1 o  ?- d5 X. a5 |6 p- N5 s1. Let me help you with this.
+ _, ?' t, V# m. {8 f' sOh, thank you.
. c- b' ~& |% X9 w2. Let me help you with this trunk.
' P. G) D5 A# h% I1 D+ JThank you very much.
1 x! M+ V; X5 S) S7 R8 M/ i0 _; W' L5 n! {) X% }1 i7 ~7 o
@ask for help:/ V! h" ]+ R- h: F9 R
请求协助- O* W. d: z: J5 x: K
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
& Y* T: r- M1 V4 h  h+ w7 G2. Would you kindly move this table away?
  M9 ~: L4 D* W5 X- c/ l4 r1 d
& p: a$ D0 s' j0 w: m@tell someone not to hurry:
% l, \; A1 k# i/ T9 E告诉对方不必急) Z" j6 Z  |( x: k
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.  M9 {+ G8 f1 w6 I
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.) r" L0 m% W" Y
Take your time.
) `3 m! |" n: x& N
; |: i7 a8 s2 C% C: n) D/ L@express similarities:
2 O! M! y" a; d1 o* v1 o2 d" L表示相同、一致
9 C$ e  Z% T1 e1. I am a journalist.! f7 U4 o0 b3 o) V1 k
I am, too.
% p. Y* o) K: r' H2 k6 X2. I work for the BBC.! b5 V( X4 s) f' ^
Oh, I do, too.  Q: o$ x5 G6 k2 i5 O: j# C
3 Z- x& x/ g, Y  }6 u; i. r
@respond to good news:
+ U. d8 v0 R8 z2 h0 K1 l7 t道贺
! O6 T4 S* U" C( y& a  L- I1. I've got a promotion.
2 d  u8 c3 [9 F5 }6 {: g& CCongratulations!1 Y4 |; T3 m$ L. _
2. I've won a lottery.
; j" e) v( o- A8 b' V, o9 vOh, congratulations!1 f; p" e4 _5 |! S, H) \5 _  g
) _$ |2 I1 u$ ?$ u$ j" O( X' t
@express excitement about a future event:
0 D5 I$ v, N" L) t为未来某事兴奋
& _6 }& r% E1 V6 ?& X, K$ x% X6 i1. You said you have family in New York.6 F; i, g) t) I( L2 m; I% Q, o
You must be excited.# R' ]8 l: \% R. b) Y8 z; y, M
I can't wait to see them!
, a) a; w+ F6 c" ?1 c6 e2. We will soon land in Rome.1 s3 l! j* l* E6 T$ B8 m  K$ T
I can't wait to go there.( M: N' K& T: z6 s

" s* ]. y" C% i! W; i/ J@say something doesn't bother someone:% Y' q- w: k. a; b0 P1 }1 ~& Y# @$ \/ S
说某人不在乎某事5 X9 v' F1 K. N( G# x) P6 h
1. Some people don't mind being alone.8 x8 E9 j- N+ w. |- C; P
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.4 d2 L! _/ R: e, e% L* V7 F
' L. \( L( }% _/ ]
@wish someone a happy visit:
3 @5 l; S, W2 }; R* i: g2 J! i4 T祝对方来访愉快/ d* N' y  N  ]: ~
1. I will be here for about a week.% V/ `& e) h9 K4 e1 y& o! s' e
Have a good stay.
# n  m1 X: x, g& s2. Enjoy your stay in New York.2 h$ g* j. B  @4 l* d' j2 p
Thank you./ f- U! Z% K5 F, ~: r

3 ^; G: Z- ~5 U% ]% I0 X@invite someone to visit you:9 @8 c+ y* Q6 m) }! c2 q* S: t
邀对方来访0 z7 R' {) w! V# A, t
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
4 e1 ]8 ~0 J4 m0 q. DThank you, I will." w. R4 z& q! o; c# L
2. I'll be in Boston next week.
; q9 X* D: L) @- YOh, it's nice. Please look us up.
0 K" {. o& w: D5 p4 A
2 s* G; ?( j  a% w@accept an invitation:
1 D. x. g8 w. G0 x. e( R5 p; f# @接受邀请9 Z- H' x; S! O( j6 M, Z  y
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?9 q2 r) m4 Y+ u% h- w  z5 g
OK. You name the day.
6 P" V  x1 ~# s4 V/ t$ ]  w* V2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this4 x* G0 c4 g6 b
evening.
2 F! b1 J5 S6 O" w; A1 U0 G$ aFine. You name the restaurant.
  W/ X, F" }; ~% E  }7 z  }3 q7 V7 M& ^0 g: E" e2 J$ _$ q; K' @
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:7 v- [8 F; [% }, d2 U1 k
睹物(人)怀旧
" T8 v8 h) p. a' ]5 U& ?* t; f1. This picture really brings back
/ M  \' |# V$ u: A* ]2 s/ t9 bmemories.! B' c$ `: `/ z$ \
2. This hat really brings back beautiful
6 y) H# k: }6 T2 _5 Bmemories.8 O: H$ X. ]: G
4 L  h. a' e4 V1 H
@express regret:9 ^4 R) L% q: V' K% ~( _
表示遗憾
2 Q, c4 V3 e. c- n9 Q! s& }/ f, T( `1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
% r- n4 `4 S6 |' E- @6 n& oShe feels bad too, Grandpa.2 }7 ~( h) ?6 ], l; ^, p+ b5 A
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.# Z3 |5 y2 Q" V) P
She is sorry, too.7 g9 c! R- `" P1 b. T
1 o7 }; I7 I# o! z5 P: y7 o
@say you are pleased to see someone:
/ x3 z+ w. A: x7 B" w( h表示高兴见对方2 D3 f* T6 @( _3 z# ^% S* w+ w4 `% o
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.7 |+ r* C7 u* R2 k$ ^0 O
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.' X" S8 x) C; j+ ^" _; x7 D
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
: l% c0 }* r- j
. }/ I6 c/ }. U" l3 z8 _/ y, o% VYou're a big girl now.
$ {, x  ~: C1 F
$ O% }  H$ H8 `1 s& {$ R@wish someone a good night's sleep:
$ G1 d/ O3 ?2 r2 l. o0 V! x4 o祝对方睡得好9 d; H) S& j3 N& p$ M7 q6 X3 V7 k
1. Good night, Charles.
- V+ O0 s: |) c. tGood night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.! i2 k) S+ p% B4 n5 p/ e' Y
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.. ?  f5 h: r: h0 G8 H1 m
- S2 l4 l% u  _! [- h, L
@express similarity:% n  U3 ]6 e; S1 e, ?2 L- {
表示相同处6 m4 i/ B' Y2 x5 I
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
% Z- Y# l! f2 b+ v: `7 h) O2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
. c( ~1 a4 L, C7 u% \9 q5 m4 ?: S& {0 S0 y5 X4 O1 V
: D' D2 t5 [0 P2 z& w
@That's for sure.# x" v$ l) U/ Z1 ~( C, A
我同意你的看法。1 u* H# E3 M- x* Z
@I've got it!( u$ {8 y$ R. r- F5 g9 a/ l  M
我有一个主意了!
6 o6 Y- R( @5 F: N@He's something!
) T  c. n. j, N2 b0 ^: P$ E. ^他真了不起!
; h# X6 A. F+ E5 {2 m  w@Take your time.2 N8 c8 H* J8 y9 P( c- o! h9 i
慢慢来,别急。
9 j; `; J9 z+ o7 K4 h@I can't wait.) O5 o/ Y9 b- \' f
我很兴奋。
5 ~1 w  g2 q& S- ~( m@That's a neat idea.
; i; h% T0 C. y, E+ {7 u这是个好主意。' Z( D# R. @+ `( J
@Look (us) up!) |' o! A) L$ K% {: Q
与(我们)联络。# Y) \' ^; }& K  U

1 ]5 X9 p* f; o$ y% ?' |7 w9 W+ B
0 q: @+ A1 ]; ]4 TFour) z' G/ m) i  [3 Q& O: T' G
0 l( K/ _; K% `/ K# ^& J! W
@express a possibility
( D$ h6 A: r* m7 f  {- X3 P( W表示可能性1 E$ c+ w/ B1 R
1. I could work out in your class ...' D& D. Q' `( h$ ]
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
- R2 y1 `1 _% K$ {3. I could find a way out of the jungle.2 Z4 s: A% R1 n9 b
4. I could swim to the ship.
1 T7 a' b1 l$ U! F/ `1 P8 N( _! A: W( ^
@say something is easy+ J/ f8 m$ g& U  v2 L
说事情容易
9 i- V0 d. G" W# v0 b1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?8 N4 E( H9 V% b0 t7 L# L2 {
B: No problem.
) t5 g1 o: N" t( m2 g% F2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?9 S2 g: ~5 N! L3 v
B: Yes, it's a snap.. H  L- O6 v+ j# k' ~* {5 U
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?* i: c  J# p; \6 B% `
B: Yes, no sweat.
# w* s- v0 `9 ^0 X3 E. F* y4. A: Can you lift the box?
& `+ O: O' Y( [, }' fB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
  G( m* r  b- x$ i8 o
+ H" F& T' l+ c1 i/ L* i( i! D@say something is difficult& Q# V1 [5 ]  }* \- i- }/ j6 W
说事情困难
- Z# m: [0 E6 p" ]1 u* C1. A: Is computer programming easy?
+ |0 B& W: t9 K% d+ X: ~B: No, it's rough.. m9 L6 r; |; N- M! S' m
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?2 o8 i1 N5 a7 Y; j6 L, t/ d& W7 T
B: Very difficult. It's tough.
" Z, m+ h; t6 N1 c
0 _) n8 e5 O; }; z' a# R@express certainty
' {. Y( v$ e/ E5 K' D' z4 _表示肯定0 F- `3 z5 X8 V
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
: a6 i. X: T: TB: Oh, yes, without a doubt.4 ~5 ]2 ?  Y3 E+ r* K3 a
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.$ j" P7 K& `  D! \7 E2 w
3. I bet I can win the competition.
! X, ]. h: H2 Y. ]! C3 L5 ]@say to telephone someone
8 I9 z6 d) ~) {, c' A说打电话给某人
" {/ {% r  L6 d# E+ R1 C8 @  w1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
! W# Z! `% z( g; p1 }B: Give him a call.0 i; w7 M6 ~+ `$ ?6 J$ q3 {
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
1 F& W) w% E" A' r8 s9 g" f+ jnow?
* `& y2 h( I2 d% TB: Call him.; H- g/ J, O9 ^, d
' B) P7 E+ S  o: n' n
@say you are leaving for a place
7 ~9 }6 Y  i) e4 o% _" Y) ^+ u说自己正要出发1 D+ L. ^6 f$ W8 x
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.( j4 ]9 X9 v! m; d& d1 W, {( I. F/ h
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.. B# i& E& {( b; Q9 r6 q9 X5 E
2. A: Be here at ten.
- Q# ]& x" G' E# o' q3 V; v6 SB: I'm on my way over.
5 C/ L  D& G# N5 ~+ z- w* o1 i2 N7 @$ d& I! q

5 }' F) r( h" N  A1 B2 G5 u0 m. v7 H@remind someone about something8 b5 ]1 l9 I2 Y
提醒对方1 l& j9 V. ^. f
1. And that includes Susan.2 w5 S8 t& j+ [
2. And that includes the transportation fee.7 j8 S( e/ k) _* q" F4 H' h7 j: ]
3. A: Don't forget the bet.4 |7 l* v3 B7 a, ]& M0 ?" L
B: Don't you forget.
: k+ D( \1 Y, L( q+ U9 r0 u
' s: s) r: ^; y9 a' S" L@say something is arranged8 _  Z" u+ h' ]# u$ x5 K
说事情安排妥了3 [% ?, c. ~* q7 n
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
5 J5 z" l5 L8 R! C" w  Y6 QB: Yes, it's all set.
. d: c3 P* o8 y+ F9 e: g2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
) ^" x. x. s3 b7 r, F1 c5 UB: Yes, it's all set.
" R' a, R. @* u/ O, I. m
$ C/ N% d) }/ {. {@ask about someone's job$ ]. A7 c  Q  v
询问对方职业6 V/ Z2 k0 F4 ~2 d0 ^
1. A: What do you do for a living?
6 A4 b4 U. z; s1 V0 h/ a) a6 d) vB: I'm a journalist.
1 J- S: K& N6 z9 s2. A: What's your occupation?0 \3 ]' I( e+ c+ |; |7 j, S
B: I'm a teacher.! i: C( x. M' }) Y  x$ b( G
3. A: What do you do by trade?
4 E) Y" W" F! nB: I'm an engineer.
+ L+ w- j. q: m. T. U& |
0 R$ B" e4 Y7 M8 W' G5 p@make a suggestion4 a$ Q' S1 u8 w+ \: m
提出建议
8 {8 f$ s. Y- N& f1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
9 e; ?! a% P, @1 y8 j3 O2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?8 w0 b  e- ^$ n1 y
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?7 {; c3 E2 h# |! K  y' o  ^
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
0 o- q& Z  H( v  y- |, y/ S5. How about today?
  u; }  b5 s. ^3 ]( n9 t6. How about Saturday evening?8 F5 T8 F8 y) F# H
7. How about next Friday?7 U; S# r- U3 ?% j. Z
0 \2 W" G9 l1 M, w* h6 c8 [: o' `0 X
@propose a deal5 h: N; w  _8 ?/ {5 W  Q% b9 j
提出交易条件5 r' o6 y: V1 }. t% a
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free." j) o/ ^& K) r5 {: |* X' R
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
- P  s8 Q4 e; }% R0 T: F" x! {. d% \% }* H3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.  H. z! m6 B5 ^$ @, n; Q& x  Z- D, v

4 x: p( O& v; p4 n$ H@persuade someone
0 R& I' p9 G3 o: L+ X说服对方
' d4 X4 y: `  ?1 H7 h0 |1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?. R, Y7 S( d! i) D* O
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?" F$ U; }  @/ c
3. Don't you think it would save time?! [: d7 h9 J6 s" j( f

( S& G/ R* Z" b) i1 ]@introduce an explanation
9 H" h. k) h# u8 n( k- G( P引出解释
# v, r9 v+ ?6 r1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
3 X" G" |  D4 Y- I! k: X2 C7 M
" d8 @# J5 n- g7 T@react to news you expected$ b& F5 C: v( S) h) }, R
回应盼望已久的消息
! _- T6 G& X; c1. A: I failed history, Mom.
. \5 ^6 m* T9 K3 M6 I/ u% e, f6 oB: I knew it!- b. y7 z- ^, ~. [- h
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.) K0 B7 e! b- ?$ H8 o
B: I knew it!
3 D3 |5 v/ y6 a9 a8 m5 j3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.9 R  |8 ?& j% X, D7 m
B: I knew it!
, ?( U. f7 J9 ^+ ~1 f
- E9 D0 ]! P& j@remind someone
- X6 J6 }. R& U2 R' e提醒对方1 t1 l' Q+ Q$ G& @
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
* x( n/ a) X! v" V1 g$ |2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...! s# g5 E, ~6 w& v+ `, K
3. Don't forget to write down the code.3 N# k- \$ y- ]8 a$ `2 V

, Y  f2 \0 i( p6 h9 @6 O) w@say you're enjoying something
) T5 V' l3 H9 t# g# g2 m说自己喜爱某事
1 I4 {" U0 B" i& _# R1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...0 t5 U3 d" f9 {
B: This is fun. How interesting!
2 v* R! ~' p4 B1 T0 D2. A: One, two, three, go ...
! u: M2 d0 X# uB: This is fun.- [) W, Q# Q" X" y

9 w0 M; m, e5 f7 ~@threaten or warn someone( V  |! Z+ l8 T4 n/ u1 S8 Z
威胁或警告对方0 ^* D* ]8 @& |5 s3 ^* k5 j- J' r
1. A: It's easy to do this.! u2 w' X2 p, X* H
B: Just wait.  k. N1 J8 K# q7 R* V$ x
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
$ R; L! S) n6 u+ m% }7 F7 dB: Just wait.: @1 |( y4 _  X2 |" S) z& U0 |
3. A: This job is quite exciting.
2 C1 u- k' _0 N4 G; ~% UB: Just wait.# Q( ~8 r4 a$ u2 Y6 K* V! P6 v4 E; c
3 d2 n+ d% x) [; a
@say something is finished3 T, \9 W' y6 p9 d# I7 K
说事情已完毕0 [- _3 Q- j& I4 c
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
( q' s, l# Z) S( O; I( k2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
' v) s5 |4 i0 x( ]% S8 U5 |9 N3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.% \3 j& p1 P, c  K4 a2 J. C5 f
/ g: c6 h3 p; g5 Q% K
% b0 h0 A, u6 A
+ S- G! G; L5 r

5 C+ _; f) N) B" Q@It's a snap.
: m0 `' e  e! z& R5 Q7 R5 h# d  ]* m太简单了,毫无问题。% C- I8 h8 [, T3 F! q( f( _2 r
@No sweat.. r* a7 R; d" y5 T. S, L" _) C
简单,绝无问题。6 E9 ~$ e( h7 S7 w8 m, S6 \+ Y2 p
@You want to bet?
# V, K7 Q5 E. M你想打赌?
* x; A( @% a% u@Nope.
, D, c* \. \: X: U不,没有。2 ~" Z2 B2 \+ s3 F7 o4 I& k3 T$ V
@Anytime.
3 \0 c) X5 F% `) b5 ~/ a什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
6 p) R8 ]" \! G6 J8 B+ Q3 V@You are kidding!
  y) j' [- J9 p- N5 s你在开玩笑吧!
7 }$ f- L7 z2 d" a  |% @@You think so?
, o. G7 I/ `  x" V, Z你这样认为?
7 I" t& G+ i; B. ]) [@I'm on my way over.  ~' B& a0 ~/ @; L& s3 j+ y
我马上就来。1 u, M7 a3 n# M! @7 b
@It's a piece of cake.
/ ~9 ~5 F, d1 T3 O4 v* m毫不费力。! G/ q7 y, Z5 k
@You are in great shape.
% n$ y7 J+ a0 S3 ~你的身体很好。
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:41 | 显示全部楼层
Five
3 s% d, R9 A8 S6 V
9 R. a; p4 n0 P) ?+ w$ j/ x@ask for an object, [$ x8 t( x2 W: d( X$ ?8 n
向人要东西
% z& R% A9 K* h: F) ]; _( H7 Y1. Hand me two eggs.
9 |' u( r% K& s% B/ _/ {8 A2. Please pass me the book.
7 |$ c1 F. J0 e+ l$ V: P3. Give me the glass, please.! k0 S6 k: t: z; {

# k+ C5 p9 S+ c& [$ y6 T@make suggestions
# B) Z0 K  @4 I提建议
* F* g) l# C0 U$ x, L1. How about some bacon?, s5 d7 T& E0 _, Y" M
Maybe you can teach me how to work- R- D8 E* m- Q/ B, Q! K3 p7 c/ t
on a computer someday.0 y. @1 v/ ]! D1 i' x
2. Can you come fishing with me9 [, X1 d2 L! {( T1 ]6 I
tomorrow?
1 H8 v% W1 ?( @- W4 j8 NMaybe we should do it again.
$ E% c+ q# F" G3 f+ d! B
: |$ s+ I- I. A7 k  F@talk about the weather
. q$ p# r6 x: |7 R' g谈论天气. `8 N; r6 ^6 Z; u5 x
1. I'll go bowling with you., a/ G; u' N; }( ]1 [
2. We're planning to go shopping this  z% D, a- S; ~4 s
afternoon.; N1 o* m* U, E" S) _7 v
3. Would you like to go swimming in such
! c, [- F; g: o: |1 R4 z' q; W5 Qa sunny day?
. K5 g( E0 H% p6 S; t  l4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.) h: P6 O1 c; f" s% y3 z
8 U) ^2 m  w! _- c6 K
@talk about activities with got:  W- l5 m8 z- x" Y
“去”进行活动2 m, y  m1 I& J& V/ b2 j  B
1. I've got to run.
4 Z0 |( A0 j, C  M* m2. I've got to go.6 m; n) G% l) f4 R0 F
3. I've got to get moving.2 i0 b- j7 z- x9 S3 H
, c2 \8 G# A' I1 j' M, u) G% J
@say you're in hurry and must leave:
: @" M% a% y9 }. s急于离开的说辞8 ~4 |- i6 T- H
1. Don't you have to work?3 `0 s% Z& Z5 v- n
2. You're going to the baseball game) H2 X5 t& F% r0 p5 }
today?
, C7 f- a. y  L! s3. Making breakfast?
% o# N4 |7 c3 N8 y( h9 B) H& x4. You caught the fish, didn't you?
0 `+ A' N1 U- }2 w' v& r
( y/ _: U3 H0 b( u* b@check information you thought you knew:
$ O7 [5 W+ U# v* |1 k核对已知的信息% s5 S# `& w, T! n
1. It'll be like old times.
% s9 X+ X* a' ?! L) S+ y2. Remember our fishing trips?; q/ q* I0 A3 T' r( Q+ h7 \
3. It's just like yesterday once more.0 x6 N4 S7 _# O  L3 \! V- |. T

" |% l( z3 _, f$ G8 `8 @@remember the past:9 A5 D2 O: `2 q( \; J% N
忆往事
5 b+ s, a" y* a* l3 r' `  j/ R4 `1. It'll be like old times.0 g$ _2 O9 M4 Q7 C' a* X

0 t8 J% G0 f; u& G/ [1 s  I4 T: P% Q1 `& u: E) f% V: r

! Z1 A5 I; x8 J1 c4 [. r& z1 w% i) _. Q* e* o
, D9 p# M  R9 S! t@correct someone in a joking way! m' `% n4 u" b4 ^
以开玩笑方式纠正对方! G: J. m( T0 c9 @

( B( U; B1 b5 h3 U/ M. ^$ F
* q0 @7 A5 o2 E9 y1. Burned, you mean.7 z: q9 r: s) _1 W) q2 T& @
2. Money, in fact.2 B& s0 ~+ l; L( \( v  `7 @
3. Downhill from here on, indeed.4 B/ U& S- g4 \- L' E

6 H( I6 V* A/ T% N0 _% f@say you're starting to do something" z# i* \8 Q& N0 l( d- u
说自己开始着手
5 Y5 g* E9 r8 R7 m1 R( @1. Here we go.
2 s7 R+ E/ X" Q: C2. We are just on our way.2 b0 y& V" l, N" f+ l
3. We're starting now.- P# d* Q& w: i  [+ o& f; ^* I; i
4. Let's do it now." t1 l. I% U7 J: c/ C, u' d) ~
3 \: T0 M& t% I4 J) v" h
@greet someone informally; [& i$ H% H# P' p, x) i: E
非正式的问候语: B# F! ?3 G3 A: m' I
1. Hi, there!
, t) Y# `* _4 _/ k% U. a2. Hi.* _* t1 L! v$ ?8 w
3. Hiya!
- Z$ |1 q3 K" x( i4. How's it going?1 m5 P9 ]. M6 y) P
, I  \, ^- p$ L/ `+ c; L
@say no emphatically
3 d% ?2 N( v4 O5 I强调不行* J/ N6 e3 c* q4 |, F' a4 Y$ V1 |
1. Not a chance!9 e3 ]0 P' F, i
2. No, way!
/ C& n% q  q' `% t' j, d2 k3. No, chance!
' L8 ~( l6 P7 o" _9 z: q  ?4. No, no, a thousand times no!- `% _6 j. u9 \6 ~  x
. G" N$ c" w  Y/ R! Q
@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully
* l5 L% y5 x6 s! c3 w4 [0 M5 n告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做
1 d! t7 I2 o! B! `# E1. Easy does it.
- p' y3 M  P& I- s% p6 a2. Take it easy., \  V6 O# T% S' \
3. Take your time.9 p4 [0 m" e" K! }' o
: w; D5 w* @7 t
@encourage someone
' g8 r! W, P9 \# a' Y鼓励别人( w) f' T+ w  }1 g1 m# K! o& i0 m
1. That's it.1 t0 @* q+ ?# t6 X% m
2. Come on.
' I, c, J6 z$ w3. That a boy.$ k3 t6 a* p8 b
4. That a girl.
; F- K% a; z; m4 v! p7 G& Y0 a" {- T5. Try again.  k' |6 ?$ o: z
6. Don't let someone or something get
* n  @( U0 ^/ fyou down.
0 ^; B9 w. s$ @% C6 f. [0 j8 S7. What's the harm in trying again?2 g. S, I& x& s! z" O; c
8. Don't lose heart.8 P# y* O& }; Y5 a0 F$ \6 B' f8 k
9. Good for you!/ l+ F# T0 O( y4 f+ O7 N8 D. p

  u  D, V% @5 A( z! }( j@make suggestions
1 @. ~- L4 s6 i0 m( `提出建议
5 L: M7 b4 B$ l' |& b1. What do you say we get back to our
2 {9 q7 ~- h7 m3 f. O" f( m+ jfishing?3 g, K' j7 B# I; x
2. Why don't we do it again?
: z4 X6 ~- S- e4 y  E3. Would you like to go shopping0 x& L" H9 q% k, G
someday?, p2 i) Y0 @$ i  M. a
4. Is that OK to go with me?
, q& \  c3 ~4 F+ F5. How about an outing?) E0 a) C$ p+ N& w
+ h8 l# s# E* Z6 b! G0 M. C
@say goodbye informally
8 [# r# b3 k# V& {- W. R道别的非正式说辞! T% r7 `  X& `9 w+ h/ @  p
1. So long.* C2 G9 b/ J" `! {
2. See ya!0 W- N& O, q* |
3. See ya, bye-bye., P2 \! z$ w% J7 W* o
4. Later.
( D) F: D9 Z2 |: r6 D; d5 s- I% k- E
' b6 ^9 ?7 ]: J% K/ A4 }1 l@say you admire someone
- v/ r0 Y5 e: {$ y8 }8 ~* j$ R表示钦佩
  ]- y& ^# H+ x, J1. Your dad is quite a guy.2 e- R! x5 ?9 w3 R( S' ?
2. He is something.
9 R! s0 E) S1 `2 m3. You're really someone.9 ]; V( F( l: f9 C4 w- M& R  Z; h& w

% j2 ]  p+ P- j+ C  d* A@react to bad news
1 R4 U9 Y$ V% A  J& T  t* X对坏消息的反应* f7 X% C$ {+ ^7 q* I# U9 U
1. Uh-oh.8 R' w8 N; j- k/ ]+ u; {4 B- L; z
2. My god!4 n- e, w( C6 ~0 r( c
3. It's hard to believe!% S& I. P, r$ c$ q. h  b
+ F9 N' c+ M7 R9 w' u7 {/ E; l
@express thanks$ |$ S  \9 ~* o# Z" z0 C. X* L* h
道谢) C$ e! J7 S" D1 B
1. How can I thank all of you?
$ c7 W+ I, V  N2. I'm very grateful ...
. f! Q! b! n0 L5 B/ f3. I'm so thankful to all of you.& S: @2 |1 c% [
( W& T% L* r6 w
@apologize
) ~8 E$ J9 n2 ~* }( W+ d道歉
$ |  @# Z* U2 Q9 j; M4 `1. I guess I ruined your day.
7 t, ]: p$ B. |6 Y: e1 b2. I'm going to excuse myself.
$ P% V# b$ _/ }. n6 U: b3. I hope I'm not bothering you.5 \( ^9 U4 y% V; e' H
4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.1 G+ I1 b# w) \0 W& L7 ~

4 A; a3 U, J6 t) T
6 M# O/ [* O- \) {; H" S@What are you doing tomorrow?
  `- f5 v) J( a6 A% G6 i你明天准备做什么?
. z/ A: Z/ |, g6 @! [@Nothing much.
( N- e) Z9 K0 N没什么要紧的事。
: g8 M2 ]& @+ h( u3 L@I've got to run.- R! d) X9 ~  L# B: r
我得赶紧走了。- S( A8 M, t! n2 l3 b% Q( _+ \
@Going fishing?
3 g' j4 q/ Z* G, ]/ G要去钓鱼?: W( x" M. |1 i% [* ]/ h) c( k: X
@We didn't catch anything.! z" u- b, R6 \8 ~9 U8 d
我们什么也没钓着。, _0 t, t. M* f9 {0 o8 N$ Z" y
@Remember our fishing trips?5 U8 C) U+ {1 @4 ^
还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?
- u  T- E  K/ T$ [, x@Don't you have to work?
4 m2 h* O8 h7 [! _) O# ~1 y/ V你不用上班吗?4 N. e# P4 V: h
@It'll be like old times.# m' Q9 B, \, e) N
过去的美好时光又会重现。! ~3 Z3 O! V1 B# S7 N/ a; K
@What's the weather going to be like?
$ m8 p' _5 l) H明天天气会怎样?
( _7 S* K5 R9 O! m@Here we go.
; O9 s0 z0 G" a) b* O' J0 |1 o9 ~5 a现在我们可以开始了。$ Y9 `9 N8 U( h8 B# [
@Now, the important thing is to get  V9 w! j' k, T3 ^! m; K) b6 j3 x
the hook close to the fish.5 M6 E% L# d1 Z5 U: \
现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。% h& Q6 M) q3 r5 Q% }% j7 {
@Not a chance!
# R; E9 O& m+ b- f! w) E% k不可能!
" m* @+ \" d# l" g4 L@Hi, there!
1 c: q# |1 f2 c) n7 Z, c6 t你好,嘿。% U! d% ~9 Z; I+ q: D" M
@No way!/ N9 f4 `9 L) ~4 h  I
不行,决不可以。
. g+ N/ ~, `) |$ Y$ U@Come on.( [5 W' u) ^3 l4 _! p# M4 N/ m
你来吧!3 d% W5 G* t0 m
@You bet.
# J8 A, s; ~% d8 v" v$ y1 W你可以确信。: j: U# L8 D6 H! f
@Easy does it.4 _& L3 m  Q  X9 i; p& f# d
别慌,慢点。& ~2 y+ ?- t; W6 w! a, x$ V- ~( \
@That a boy.
: r7 H2 i0 J+ P/ [0 v( f对了,就这样。7 I7 {7 k! `9 B" i' w7 Q
@So long.
- e! ~& K! Y+ {7 I2 g( q再见。4 |; p( Y" X2 U( N4 T

0 ?: h" D, P. i2 }4 C) O) H! T5 A8 T1 E$ ]" h" X4 u; l& t6 ]
Six
6 N3 c  L3 E2 ^
. `3 a+ a4 e+ _@tell someone to begin working
$ Q2 u  d4 o. t告诉对方开始工作
' h: X' U5 m5 O! |6 X/ O6 b1. Set out!6 W( S+ D3 a+ p& Y. C
2. It's time for you to start working.
' P6 k  Y0 ?: B  ~9 P5 F- z3. Please get down to your business.4 V! l9 k7 Z) e- C; s

/ L% X. c9 `* _@talk about possibilities
; g: ]6 x/ F& m2 w( G% d8 K" \谈论可能性
( W  P1 L, ~" P7 H0 c9 T1. Are the odds in my favour?
% t3 L6 ~8 L; I: ~% e; z1 ]; t2. What chance of success is there?. m% G: }3 a7 Z" |, _
3. Does he have a poor chance of
0 w: N( d2 |5 r4 I# pwinning?  `$ J! f& q# k9 w4 r# q9 X& O

$ Y0 f) P2 e4 v9 C) E+ p; h@ask someone for help( d1 J  ?" T1 [
请求帮忙' r# o9 o3 s# Q3 U8 l  Z
1. Can you help me?' P7 r# k) r6 O* G& i8 o
2. Will you give me a hand?" W* b! K  }* [, g$ J5 T
3. Please do us a good turn.: n3 [' V' t) B
% M7 j2 l8 }+ T( a
@praise a child3 r9 [! [9 ~1 |
称赞孩子6 e% A# X) s% h+ w3 g$ S3 N
1. You are the boy.. e4 A6 U- H& u6 C+ Y
2. You're a good boy.
  R% i/ S0 Q7 Y9 \/ c# A* I3. You're a fine girl.( N" N( }8 o% H" Z- o/ [9 j& A

$ C, r0 v) H, P- W3 _( M@wish someone a happy holiday
7 g3 a* [, B2 `9 b2 C: I祝假日愉快; J0 z! l0 J4 [% L; P: ^2 \
1. Have a good time in your holiday.
( P' r$ n! ]. j, G- h2. Merry Christmas!. k$ w% u& M- I9 E! x) M
3. Wish you a happy holiday!
3 w2 H1 k) ]8 x  S+ I& f
4 R/ y1 |$ e  X( h' g@ask why someone is acting strangely
! x- \) I8 W. s" f询问何以某人行为怪异; k0 R4 p* [% G6 o' f& x' \
1. What's eating you?- O( y0 Y3 h: k/ m5 g( P
2. What's wrong with you?) A  |" U8 q) _
3. What's the matter?8 |( ?; ~' l# J  V9 B3 a% I

* f0 |+ t" o1 D$ \4 ]7 o! @@express enthusiasm% [* B0 P; C. }0 _3 ]: j1 f
表示热心
: P- U4 v; U+ u. K1. Hey, that big thing!
4 l) w  r- `. e' U9 Z! T8 [. ]2. What a view!# l% M' _- Z7 C2 h
3. Don't you just love it?5 v) J- n4 e1 y1 k; x
2 m% `, V0 @* v/ l0 e
@agree that something is possible( _3 L4 G& @# J6 Y6 `$ H
表示同感
/ k/ C8 P2 u! u1. Probably so.- ^6 G* F# \& v# _" T$ G6 `
2. That's of chance.& n8 b3 ]% U: W9 a4 h  x' |4 K
3. Most likely.
; d% v7 t+ O5 ?4 H5 h$ N4 F7 R. H* D# h
: u- R/ x( r! E8 c5 O8 M/ w

$ ~7 P1 v& `  _/ e) v3 x# b. W@say someone will recover' g* u( ^8 h- P4 Z
说某人会安然无恙
* [( w8 k" @* \# S" |! t# M1. He'll be fully recovered., m0 ?+ j6 G- e+ T1 N  v- m
2. He'll be well soon.8 @8 m& r" l) Z5 ?3 O5 o9 e( W
3. She'll be healthy.
$ X% ^3 R- W9 c# I) \' _1 x
. i1 L0 I" b2 Z* f# h5 ~7 s@express happiness about a future event
, Y9 O2 l; q) ]期待未来3 }# ~2 L2 p. N6 K
1. I eagerly await your early reply.
0 {. X! F% u7 F& `; q# x2. I expect that you will come back soon.- ^+ }. P0 a5 [7 ?* C
3. I hope to see you again.
' m) m( P2 ^' j0 G
* c# Q* l" B+ x! h@express likes/dislikes:
6 U5 k- w' o" o/ W: S+ c表达好恶
' ]0 {8 n' w; G+ A  F, p1. I hate...
" [  \' I% R1 O4 i$ h2. I'm fond of...
' \, u0 U. ~6 R5 l% X$ _3. I enjoy...
: G, O( {, n7 E, t7 J, v5 P! ^0 Z* J+ {, j5 e
@say yes informally
3 [3 `- k! ^( e4 A; l“Yes”的变体* n+ }6 X$ B0 E8 Q
1. OK.4 N. W/ F/ }9 `
2. Yea.
5 W5 m8 o; y& N) B8 r4 X, J  W8 H3 D' l
@thank someone) a% x3 V0 ]% ?/ j- F. N9 y8 K
致谢
( ^# R) t  x( S3 H2 o( w& x! R2 b5 u1. That was very kind of you.
! _* n0 r9 h# R3 B2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so9 U: E" m6 \/ @7 |
patient.
! M" Y* |+ z0 @' W( f3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind
  |- |. n! x- e2 g& t- {6 Z# Sinvitation.& `8 s. S. ~4 J7 v) w+ i
5 }+ N+ |  d4 e1 H, H$ C
@agree
& {8 m, H) t5 t同意% a" O+ I+ _4 N: A- O( I1 Q+ \
1. I'll go along with that." P; {- O) P" u, b: c1 S
2. I have no objection to that.
; V' E( i  Q: ?9 W; B4 E# @3. I quite agree with your plan.9 Y2 p* E, N) E2 D

; @) L2 G7 M. H; n8 v@suggest a change in activity
9 s8 t2 P& A5 w& `建议改变活动* b, B1 V+ @5 @) R
1. We should take a little break ...5 c4 ^9 F* `# Z$ v) ?7 x) y; J
2. Let's stop to have a walk.4 W! z0 v1 C9 ~5 q
3. Shall we leave the room and go
! b1 p3 @, X) E4 U4 \/ Y! h* B, Voutside to make a snowman?
! C6 H: H2 \% F3 l6 w
" V0 o6 K9 j& S! p@say something is obvious$ Q+ h& X/ I* o7 |
表示事情显而易见- L  C7 K$ F, M9 F9 [& P
1. How'd you guess?
" [! Y7 h. Y  J4 Q6 E2. Everybody knows it.
7 F3 A7 a+ m$ b' |3. Don't you know this? She likes him
1 n+ y2 T, V  x9 Jvery much.( O7 `' f5 K, L" H- @

# V$ ~# m$ @! Y% `9 G@say you appreciate someone's short visit7 N5 M! k% H4 v
感谢对方来访
8 u! h( M; w) P& p/ S: M' o& J1. I'm glad you came by.+ B3 O+ Q- y' c( I5 e- u
2. I appreciate your coming.7 Y0 s* N0 m; h4 V) `' b
3. Mom says she hopes to see you again0 k/ b. P7 D& `2 _" G& [$ g- E
soon here.
1 f1 C# U7 R  g) v+ P* v. s+ ?9 `- X6 h1 Q0 i! m, C  ?6 v
@thanking someone for cooking5 |% n5 f9 j0 H$ `7 m8 l5 c" F
感谢主人盛餐招待. ?+ b0 \7 _% Y" ?
1. It was a wonderful meal.
; ?' i3 B( y3 }2. The steak is delicious, Bob.
) J, M- k1 P; u3. I have never tasted such appetizing
% j& N! X) a1 c- X! Z7 p2 c, ]salad before.
( @; f0 ?$ R9 W: G2 W4 n9 W1 `9 Q! X" Z# o% n
@invite someone to take a seat
" G( R( P8 R  n邀请对方坐下
. q$ ^) D- D) U  E1. Please sit down.7 C! b  \$ C2 j( U% i. K& K3 o9 f4 C
2. Have a seat.
' E" E( b7 u# ?+ S3 g* D$ E3. Take a seat, please.
' y& m# m- W$ R( k+ B+ S( n. Y4 z# s- J1 G0 D
@persuade someone to give your permission
" h7 m9 b& M* q# o恳请对方允许/ n! c# G5 `0 Z  W
1. Just let me see the score ...
3 w& v+ i3 @7 K2. Please let me in./ j  `& d& i! A" ^# ]7 o
3. Please let me finish the novel.
" V% v+ e! w4 ^" q* a  w/ |2 ^, I- t) S: P! f

2 h- `! p/ F$ j) t* H@There's much more to be done.4 O1 c: S' b6 j4 u6 U) t! Q. p, F
我们有很多事要做。
, |# K, V2 J9 n) }@Can you do me a favor?9 a; H3 D0 \! G( a& U3 A
你能帮我个忙吗?  z9 C9 K9 ]$ g" ]- @
@That's my boy!5 P$ w0 w( u) d- {
好儿子!5 N; q' L4 e* G1 C" H
@Alexandra might call.
9 G% a* F7 o" K+ UAlexandra 可能会来电话。
% K  f- d, L6 n@I see.
- Z4 A9 k* ^+ Z; S5 ~我知道了,我懂。+ Q3 b" o3 t, J- y
@Make you feel better./ O3 \$ s2 T6 W: \3 P, ~  B- d
这会使你舒服些。
  E, ?9 Y8 Z+ Y7 k, U; j@What's gotten into him?4 i. s- {+ R& Y) ]4 @8 r6 P8 |* U
他怎么搞的?
( S6 h: p( y# T6 x* F+ v@Maybe so.
0 t# D5 l' u8 r) u1 U也许是这样,或许是吧。5 @* \" p/ V/ i7 t7 ]# ]5 R
@Wrong number.% |& L: {1 J9 Z6 f: o  P2 b9 Z
打错了电话。8 d. d% J" z( L8 u' O% _
@That was very kind of you.
6 I) \" \  O: f: E% F% R/ g8 o; e, B5 M6 F你真周到。" ]5 R/ E: J2 K1 H3 s% z

: S9 O: N3 R% z, y7 [+ |' z: [3 P2 n! [  b" J: Z
Seven
6 B; Z- H7 X$ H) _3 h3 d2 |# _& y
: T: h* a" t9 N" O5 c9 _8 Z& Y4 u@praise something or someone
2 \7 P" y8 O! [% @9 i; H: B赞美事物或他人
& G8 i! @8 Y! i$ h, a! G0 c1. This new Walkman is absolutely
& _/ L2 Z7 e% D+ u' r9 h: D& wwonderful.
. J+ R% V: H. N1 T) W9 b2. Your new dress is very nice.
, P$ _- d3 f7 h1 l3. You made a great speech.
, P/ T" v3 s1 u5 A0 I! O; }3 F7 C) E8 i6 I% X9 ~3 S6 V
@say something is obvious
$ A! \8 n& u0 p6 c说某事显而易见
5 y+ b% ^9 Y% Q" {0 E3 m1. It's very clear.0 L) V, m0 s  Q
2. I can tell.
1 z, Y! _& H3 L5 O3. Everyone can see that.
9 I0 p* u# x) [  [- P6 E! |9 I6 N( ?; a! m$ e* f2 S
@ask if someone has a problem
  d9 F+ f9 S# A( j1 O7 Y询问对方是否有困难/ H% q1 {& ^% m& ?& J( B
1. Is something wrong?3 n4 k1 @- J, \$ a" i. T1 f  P' ]
2. What's the matter?5 H0 p0 e, S. \- H3 k& i
3. What's up?
  l. z5 h6 [) J/ M" j' `
4 k9 P; }0 {- L: @! Y@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons
" E' a: B4 B2 v/ r" p1 b. ?9 h# E8 J因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅. C4 h1 B1 x6 I  F: W) K7 ?
1. I miss them." [) @) M3 g) B, g& s1 U/ T
2. I feel homesick.
+ E: ~8 r: m9 d( q1 T  p$ Y3. I am longing to see you.+ P* U/ C- d" U) U' J
  a* C% q( N2 P9 w4 [# \
@state consequences
- |$ @. O( d( k3 s# T5 e说明后果
4 i% {$ J4 }+ \# Y6 h5 e1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my8 @3 u( D# P. A8 g$ d
father will get really angry.  b8 V+ c+ |/ [; `4 M
2. You should first finish your homework,
6 W% T! Z* O5 a8 Tor you are not allowed to watch TV.
$ _1 V% }$ f: V* I3. We should walk faster or we will be, f$ k- C: ?& I$ v, H
late for the movie.
& _6 L+ C/ d8 G: X
) r. k1 X5 l$ h+ W$ W$ T/ {" y@say a sound is familiar# Z  D) V0 O8 ^6 m. Q) m
说声音好像很熟悉2 _; B$ A2 Q: {
1. It sounded like a dog barking.4 o  A, b  |' P0 u; ^# N& ?( {
2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.) p% t% d& _. M) N4 X
3. His voice reminds me of my uncle., n6 L7 ~* [# M, O+ _* Z1 M. A

2 F. y8 w4 Q; b# ^@invite someone into your house4 d' w% \; n4 y8 I4 u8 F
请人进入屋内
; ~2 ]- ~4 a5 i1. Make yourself at home.
, W, E$ t! X* Y- R: [# M! g5 s1 S2. My house is always open for you.% z+ x7 [% l4 w1 U2 i
3. I wish you could come to see us0 x& ^9 d- L  T5 o- s: u
sometime.6 ?( u+ H/ ]# q4 J
+ p6 z3 N; d; _( Y6 s
@console a child or animal
4 A  [% S+ |5 V" ?
# {& t' C# q* e2 n! N! Y6 |4 L# v; Z$ O% E7 p9 t
安慰小孩或动物) m  F& U; F- ~$ T( K7 i
3 ^! A, t3 r' z' E# w9 _
1. You poor little thing.) a' H3 A$ n6 @- y
2. You poor, poor baby.) @0 o9 W- V8 `
3. Don't cry. It's all right.* j4 D- f) u1 \2 L! S8 s

$ F5 b1 W( Y9 T8 l. j2 ]& M@talk about a longtime wish
8 ^" k- t# }6 j' D; O5 K: V谈论早已有的愿望
7 F+ p" T% X/ h9 G8 e0 Y( E1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.
* e/ ]1 M3 q+ ~2 f9 Q2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of
1 b2 k) H' V* H% n% v3 Y: Qbecoming an artist.
% q" M, b; H) \/ y3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for
, L  v: b1 s: @- O1 W/ C4 vyears.
: W* F$ T) |/ w2 `( j, t
% e% H; \9 L7 L! m@pause before answering a question
) I' P( S3 n8 l- l, U回答问题前略事思考
# R" `, M7 i! F) _) q$ T6 Y4 {& J1. Let me think.3 f2 w5 v( ]+ G3 ~: l: p# {& }9 M" _
2. I'll think it over.
* z' e: k* K* U$ c5 k3 v3. Let me consider it.. I# T2 Q: V+ L

8 g( R, K" }8 D@identify someone or something
6 b) R7 o' Q1 m( \( I+ c" H确指某人或某物5 i; z9 C3 Z6 g, @) D
1. They're the ones.# {; L& v; s/ s6 O
2. That is what I am looking for.. @  Y0 @5 ^: k
3. He is the man who can help you.# c, [" E: j8 Q& P2 I+ R: h* t& Z+ T

" r8 U7 M% n2 {9 C@find out the hours a business is open' Q/ d0 \7 F- @- v) `
询问办公时间
3 k8 k1 j( n& V% o. n" v' k5 N1. How late are you open?
5 b) O% j+ w7 @7 j% X' q$ |& T2. What are the opening hours of the7 d: S6 `- m0 P9 j# c: H
store?
- R- N, z  E! Q* M! i. x- P& G3. At what time will the store start
* j0 t- }. o6 C  f5 F& Bbusiness?) K. `/ o" z. }9 N5 y1 F' W8 u

4 r4 s2 x( P9 @2 A@say someone is lovable4 h, p, K7 m% h: f4 d3 k
说某人可爱
. ^/ V! |9 P) S! _1. She's hard to resist.
4 M3 F0 t( n4 G! ]3 |$ G( d6 _2. She is cute.( s2 q- o: |/ g- \. k1 o/ ?# m8 W
3. Her smile is so appealing.
" @4 O! g7 z* l' a$ G$ o4 u; ?
) k1 [$ X% _7 B7 s% Z2 h@encourage someone
. t! I/ Z5 V' `, u& P9 k% y鼓励别人(儿童)
, `+ r& ]' W  E: f$ ]4 b; t1. Atta girl/boy!
5 B, d/ [( T& m3 {# U( C2. Keep your chin up, boy!; N0 A/ |4 T! N) x8 h
3. Come on! You can make it!% `4 S7 a0 F6 T; _! B, p; {

7 d: O0 B7 `% h4 M: t0 f@find out about a procedure  z1 E. ]8 T3 V: r+ t6 A
询问处理程序9 }) `$ V/ `* g2 h4 A# X2 P
1. How do I do that?
. W. v; c: @; G6 b# T- H3 w2. What do I begin with?
! C! m" q  ~* I3. What's the first step?; V$ T& Q3 [0 m$ G+ g

/ y" b& o0 a6 ^, y@say something is sufficient
4 k! {( x% e" y3 N6 z% e( o, V9 c& w说明某物足够+ p! P& B+ [2 a' ]1 a
1. Your name will do.1 u; s4 ]& y, T2 h& k; Z, k
2. That will be OK.' c$ ~( k' P1 k. Q1 ~
3. That's enough.7 J# ~( k9 ~3 f

" r4 y  i4 U9 ^5 {2 f# j$ ~@be assertive3 l9 k7 G3 Y3 j
断言! {+ [& f" A- {) b( O
1. I'm serious.
4 K1 L6 e3 n/ M; ?2. I am certain about it.
8 s5 J9 F. ^& @) C
7 c% m, n: z+ f+ x! ^+ W@ask about experiences in a person's life
0 ]1 s+ W$ t+ F7 k* m询问对方生活中的经验  ]" ~/ L, T* `4 x" E. d
1. Have you ever owned an animal?
+ n$ I/ i2 }. Y* _, K* }* V) _* m2. Have you ever gone abroad?. v+ o) e% b, L1 N: o0 J  P
3. Have you ever studied French?
5 v* C1 L2 U7 z. W* |9 ?4 u' F4 P0 v' ~3 q
@add information
2 T& Q- U/ U  Y( r! A补充消息7 s* z. J4 k5 a% `4 R/ J' D5 j
1. There's more.- M; m( Y. {2 v. p+ h2 Z  r4 H% T
2. And one thing more., d$ q5 u& l  [9 X; J
3. Following are the details.
3 p; i4 R# W0 G4 q/ K- d0 \* ~
@express regret+ }* ?3 K/ `& o; i2 u: z2 S
表示遗憾
1 m5 s4 D8 G7 h2 s- r6 ]8 g+ K) w1. I am sorry.* Z7 {- m. d0 |+ |3 X" D2 q
2. That's too bad.! ^% R- T$ M+ m# X$ p

. c& i- D7 l* g6 H0 c@say you will return
0 H4 t6 a8 Q0 D) G: p' `' o: `说会再来6 q. c. ^( X% j/ H
1. I'll be back.
( t5 ^$ V4 V* b7 x2 n6 ?# w# E2. I will come back soon.. o  f, V1 d% I5 d5 Y* d
3. I'll return at once.
& l3 b# J1 {3 t; w
0 f# I  D; `: M/ E" T! l) A( }# ]@say you understand# N3 M/ ~; U7 E9 {& g5 G& s+ d9 B
说你懂了
2 ~2 n6 i( H+ h) y& B2 v: [0 l. h0 F1. I've got it.
# K' Q( T0 f5 z/ X2. I get the picture.5 D9 H# L* @* }- {4 L
3. I see.; l" Q  Y/ Y1 p1 {# S( r# R
$ x7 p( h4 ~, A. ]1 a
@identify yourself on the telephone
3 _, o4 ?6 H0 @8 ?; S电话中表明身份
0 Q7 R, [9 d* E' q! n4 h/ I/ P1. This is he./ |; p3 s) i* C+ O! A
2. This is Linda Aborn.
) ^9 E* a8 u* p: E4 y3. This is Davis speaking., h. B  e9 ?( F9 T" u

* J. w9 K2 z+ t+ I5 k2 ?, j
1 V, p* |8 l' v+ h@What's up?
7 Q! y! a+ @3 H5 |& i; O# o怎么啦?发生什么事?! }" b: g8 T! u  w1 [0 f4 j6 a
@I can tell.5 w. s$ |! _' {2 b1 t, Q
我能感觉到。
5 y$ ^& E* ]' m' Y7 V% x@How late are you open?: G9 C: w! |0 u+ i* i  K+ E
你们开到多晚?- a; b- H1 U  p# U
@She's hard to resist.' X* {( K. V( J* X3 F
她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。
" o4 H# q  @5 L$ r: p3 l$ N@Atta girl!9 a- ~# w* ]' s
真是个好女孩。
' d4 ~: T3 v& i4 X3 b@We're off.1 ]6 N" x. c. C& F
我们走了。我们上路了。9 r( j  r( A8 C; c8 \
@Is that it?$ Y" m0 e& a$ x) T. ]9 V( \0 H
就这些啦?7 i; m! @( F; F4 C: f: {
@Stewart residence.
& ^% j# e! ~/ T! i( g* C3 xStewart 家。
4 t6 {* Y) L$ [6 v  ^@This is he.
4 S( e  f4 f- q2 ^% r" t就是他。
9 h" C6 ?$ t* z" Y6 `# Z@Your name will do.
/ ]+ p* g, o7 F! {# X1 H你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:42 | 显示全部楼层
Eight
. e: H7 A: M  k! |3 z0 `) H* H. j$ V6 X" r0 K; L9 a7 H% D
@ask someone to be specific  {/ U6 x0 k& i1 D- n* x
请对方详述
% l8 u! x1 X. O: b, o5 |1. Like what special matters?" n2 M  p' g2 [
2. Can you tell me the exact reason?6 R! m5 d- M1 x3 Q/ S( }$ g, {) u! o

" y) K/ \  P5 G/ C8 Y" F@express confidence in someone
) |) f+ Q& _* A* r$ k表示对某人有信心
: g  G& J, a9 Z$ s7 d$ K1. I know you can do it.
9 L0 }, \/ i* U3 V' S( `! S8 k2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.' e6 `( g8 A: ?: i
3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe! D9 L+ Z. z5 v+ C; C
you can.
+ J' F, X! D0 z# q- H4 m) n# }% Q
@say that something won't hurt4 U& y2 z9 f/ z# X+ n0 I. v' L  D
说某事不妨碍9 l) _* ]4 L; G* q7 E( G
1. You won't feel a thing.8 s- l1 F3 l; b! s( V' q8 B! Z! ^
2. You won't feel any pain.$ o" m, q; O  I* ]* Y
3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.8 t. w. O; `3 X) H3 ]
6 {3 c1 _& F2 Z' L( b7 N
@compare the importance of two things% v- D1 G* G% V4 Y
比较两物的重要性& b0 v& Y- z$ [
1. Your health is more important,
6 P) H* Q* ~# U* D2 y* b2. Being beautiful is more important than
$ a+ f9 E9 L8 a1 Nsaving money.5 ]% [- D5 J1 c% w9 ^8 l
4 W  X# R4 p! C: I, H' T
@state consequences. P6 [* s& P+ Y6 B  r
说明后果* x! n2 E) a+ J+ G
1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll
2 C9 |* [5 d  N% {miss my birthday party on Saturday." L. R2 s: t2 S. M' a, M7 Q  e7 F
2. If you are slack like this, you will be; |: j( q6 `0 A9 ]! o+ W  C) E
fired by your boss.
: O  W8 p7 v5 I; C; g) X: K% p2 y* L& Y4 C
@offer to find a solution6 V  |0 }: ^6 O
表示可代为设法9 J' y! g1 Y! d2 `: Z; L
1. Let me try to work something out.
; `' V' W- h$ u2. I'll come up with something.
3 E; ~8 N! c" y3. I have a way to solve the problem.
0 Z+ Q3 `" W; z) A; Y5 s# R- h/ J. T# O: g7 w
@persuade someone by offering a reward1 d5 H3 R5 y8 V- j; G, U
以奖赏劝服对方6 _& `/ y, M3 D- C
1. You just put on your pajamas and/ V( O- b$ @: }0 D+ S. _: T7 S; T9 P7 y
robe, and I'll think of a surprise.
9 }2 C( l0 v4 t$ m9 k2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell1 T8 p' j7 V6 H) ~) J; Z6 z
you a story.+ K; h9 W, z( f
3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go
" C: b0 z% t6 J1 Don a holiday with you.
/ A. f# q0 N7 B" h1 @0 R8 L6 d- |5 H2 ^/ a, d* z# ^
@reassure someone
" f4 }. P) y/ B& @% M: _安慰对方% F3 l# J( [' l5 C/ [
1. Everything will be just fine.
- X( R' g9 b- A; N, H0 ~  \# J2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.' P$ r" P& u. C5 W; S1 s. Y& D
3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.
- O& v& G) C/ _  N/ G: V7 _5 ^( \3 a9 l( P
@verify an answer; B3 ?3 r1 b- _
查对答案, q4 w: N' d  _" {
1. You're sure you've never played?# h6 U/ f9 H" H' I8 f- c
2. Are you sure you've seen this film?
9 h8 ^/ `8 o5 N( M% I4 y7 g
8 q0 \' [; A# O4 z! H/ a8 ^7 f@refer to an action in progress% q. z$ Y! O( V
提起进行中的事/ @' G& y- l3 t) v
1. You can learn as we go.) \! \% J: j" {: ]
2. You can join in at any time.
3 z) E- r. Z& Y5 I5 {3. You can come in and see the movie at
1 M1 Z( T) g4 K" {) K4 n5 ?: sany time.! S1 _& v: A$ S  U) x1 P, I; m. j- \
6 ]7 F. M$ B" W- h2 p  K4 X
@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game' i4 k/ V" |, K0 a5 w
说对方玩输以后没有风度4 M. Y$ S% f0 U2 q! y
1. You're a sore loser.
; a0 N+ v' k5 k7 J2. You can only be a winner.0 F- g* k/ F1 C4 |
2 x9 ]. o% P" R' [5 G! A
@stop an argument
3 j4 Y( D! O; b8 M% g: F要大家停止争论! D) t4 k$ q. I3 r7 D! W+ S
1. No arguing!
. N. W6 Z7 c1 \1 X; B2. Stop arguing!
3 c! i6 \+ f6 C6 H" f7 x% z# m0 F! L0 s; y0 o
@greet a group of people informally
& v# L# G) A4 r; s; s: X' k& p向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)0 U, H3 J8 q' I& [0 V
1. Hi, gang.
8 \6 v) _5 M' x, e2. Hi, everybody./ B2 w4 D( A8 A9 s' L+ _# a
3. Good morning boys.0 C. Q. R+ p, w1 @# X0 |

* u( X& h0 g7 J@hold someone to his or her word, P4 H, b7 Z9 h2 f% o# h
要对方遵守诺言
8 A. r) g2 |; a1. You promised me a surprise.  V6 o2 L5 O0 K( P4 J, r& X
2. You said you love me.. z4 N8 \/ Y4 F/ Q8 c! w
( J8 p2 |5 j. b8 r2 Q& s9 ~( ~
@check something you think is true* i7 F# ?' `; p8 L% ]
查对你认为属实的事
$ V2 W% e' W. K4 V+ u" ?) _1. It hurts, doesn't it?
# r3 q& Q' N: P! Z2. So you will have dinner?
/ Q1 G5 O( Y( o# l$ z3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?9 ?5 p$ g/ M' C

8 [/ w: P* i6 _: C( b5 {@make a promise
2 y  D* I9 e5 c4 O承诺
# e: m* W7 ?: S7 M" P2 U+ ?4 u1. We'll see to it that you have
5 _# I; @- P9 Z6 i: F6 ustrawberry and vanilla ice cream.: b5 R  w0 ?+ m  G1 N# s+ [
2. Then three it will be.
0 f% o% S+ i: I% ?' P- {9 m3. I promise I will get you two tickets for
0 o, u  \9 I4 p) [7 S  @* b0 V- Mthe concert.% T5 [5 t: t, N! B( k

5 S1 R* n% z; R$ b0 C@encourage a child5 l2 y8 w4 x7 K9 R8 v3 n
鼓励孩子
/ J) `& Q) h9 }9 m1. Come on now.
2 R8 H( d# P5 N+ b2. You're a big boy.
8 b* b+ {1 [+ P; T7 S3. You can pass the test, Catherine.
& n* Q  [& d( w+ I2 W; `! s6 o1 V* h( `% g  l
@comfort someone who's not feeling well
2 D0 u8 B% p5 {安慰病人! l) |9 H) Y: Y  ]% ^
1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better
; O9 x- U' m) y7 B$ ?& p6 g1 Vtomorrow.3 |7 I1 g1 p& b3 R8 B$ o, A5 ^
2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.2 n& q; g4 a& p: G" ^* q6 c
2 q& \% o; J( j: a! l5 |; o+ @
@negotiate
4 c! y; y- \( ]& W/ u% j4 I0 _谈条件: r, N+ e; z9 E8 t( J4 L) }# \
1. But first you have to smile.
7 r+ C3 C, q* S! C5 h2. No smile, no surprise.
% ?7 O: `6 b! b- I+ G3. If you want a surprise, then you've got
- Y8 i/ I/ L- m4 ~( J% @to smile first.
" Z: Q; \- p" V) k9 |+ L# T4 z8 s8 a8 q
@wish someone a happy birthday3 h( i% z: w0 f6 [
祝对方生日快乐2 E+ [, L: K/ v  o  X7 x
1. Happy birthday, Carl.( m% W# T& }# R9 d  P# s" k+ M
2. Happy birthday to you.
# i# R3 c5 Q! f# a1 x* `) i
9 k$ w  a" M* @! E" M: q@How you doing?/ ^9 V* o4 A, @0 X3 O& {/ F) Q
你怎么样啦?
: N6 `7 B) i; |7 ~: ?. F% g9 F@It's a problem,isn't it?
( N+ p! x- \: T& R% r& Q/ H4 p这是个问题,不是吗?- A+ k- F8 m: }2 }7 h$ O
@I got it!  p' s* @, u& Y) ^- j  r
我猜到了。
+ S2 V. S6 K/ Y3 L( E@Want to hear them?
& S- N9 L" c1 X! S" C4 P6 \你想听听吗?2 ]( u+ P9 J6 b4 ]; L. C3 B5 t6 R9 r8 i
@You're fooling me.& L# v6 G' `1 w: @# K+ }, r
你在骗我。
6 {) I: T9 x: L$ ?& y@Everything will be just fine.& e, Y8 A9 t# f
一切都会好的。( d! T; E3 P$ R8 f
@You're a sore loser.4 C9 v& @2 x7 Q! }) R
你是个输不起的人。" V5 `, x$ H* G$ ?; @
@Hi, gang.
3 [& V( M; U- v* T; |5 _嗨,各位。3 O1 F& `/ o: E* H1 s6 s
@What's going on?, V5 N8 S( y) d( C4 O
怎么啦?1 B5 r. X3 r  O+ _1 \7 Q1 ^2 x
@That's the deal.5 n) q* I! n# b
这是交换条件。
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