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发表于 2006-4-16 17:40 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
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" V# P5 ]& t" v7 J@introduce yourself' n  m1 P" G! M0 b, N0 D: g" q
自我介绍
5 N2 ]( p- g6 u0 n1. My name is Mary Grove.3 X- [3 c" ~0 `
2. My name is Gregory Paul.
. T; a: d! \3 ]: M8 X6 r3. I'm Bill Speaks.
6 I* N  M" X+ G5 @* ~1 `4. I'm Betty Hones.3 z& A5 Q% P- p) E7 ^! X4 d

' X% j; Z7 b2 w6 `@ask for permission
( o& T8 ]. L+ i+ M9 X# u  C征求同意
, s# l+ m( e- k7 C# J4 ~1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?! X) ]( m( q" U* J$ s' Q. I
2. May I sit here?
7 c# x& o/ \6 |  v2 D3. May I use your bathroom?
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@introduce a conversation
3 Z! X6 C+ V: p1 u引出话题; p: \; r4 h2 @) |1 G
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
8 F9 v& U" K% f0 m5 M) _4 g0 C: V2. By the way, my sister has got married.  ?* ]7 t! F  X  W& @" ?) q
3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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@thank someone
6 n. ]1 }# u5 p4 @1 N; m向人道谢6 n  t2 R3 Q/ q5 k# k( f' n
1. - Use my bike, please.% N2 r4 q: G" f( [: E
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.8 S' k5 r5 H4 [8 F2 y/ G
2. - Laura, your phone call.
7 r5 a$ L7 T4 f6 y3 z1 Q" L- Thank you.
" c8 d2 J% y6 {; a) o3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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, D1 u5 H$ N+ A9 ]0 \@respond to someone thanking you
8 c* Y$ N" z# ~4 v) X回答别人的道谢: l. B, S8 J8 A: d1 f* m  t, b
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
4 B* c- _$ t+ s& r- Oh, my pleasure.4 _0 S, h8 b; ]. K& {) g& D
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
& p0 Q8 n" P$ F3 `3 U7 G' \- You're welcome.* B- G; D  C2 c0 U) s

3 J  X0 u" `6 o+ s8 d" k# j4 c@start talking to stranger6 D4 g# w6 z* ?0 |9 ~
与陌生人攀谈
/ e1 [8 m" M' F4 Y1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?( g: n( Z# Q5 o4 K" k3 w5 n
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
6 X- N7 s- z! b3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
) h4 i  o) B; w
  O+ b8 E. e5 R@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time! r7 \. [# b; K5 a1 `4 Q% K
首次见面后道别# d9 o" a) _1 n! d
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye., K6 u4 S2 s) I
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
+ [# S$ m2 F6 a; C3 L! ]2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.4 A, M2 p- Q4 t* T
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.: J# R4 D* Z' [* @6 a
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@describe something2 D0 |* q" k; [' ?0 \
描述事、物
; }5 p& ?* }- \  d' ]2 M1 . It's a small canvas bag.( N& {  t+ W/ J4 B7 \' ^
2 . This is a brown metal box.7 O. j4 I3 X  [
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
+ X, [% J' A! Q" W% K! H7 {* O! \& G4 [4 K+ Y( b5 i: d( B' ], V; x& E' N5 g
@compliment someone6 P% U1 S4 q7 A2 R
赞美别人
! Z9 T/ N& Q/ b. e% {( _1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
* M9 o$ U7 n9 O% L+ d+ ?2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.+ k' O4 {  k" B9 p' R
3. You look prettier in this dress.& V# v" N7 y; ^" R7 N4 J  V( i4 d

" U, J6 b4 {. u& z2 v+ |@make suggestions
5 Y( j3 F8 x% k0 s  x  j$ c! \提出建议( |, x' e8 w( h
1. Try this sweater.8 E' Q; V5 U7 M
2. Try the blue one.) J  x2 t4 C: G6 V+ q
3. How about green?
6 d2 ?. q2 Q8 Y6 a8 V4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?" x! C8 _7 t- m& o8 Y
% p3 _+ Y+ Y0 Y2 D' o% m4 e0 q  o
@apologize
- ]  H# s5 }( U4 \, F: V道歉
  W3 s2 c' m% i6 q0 H# d0 k. _1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
6 e! I  O) _. O6 B# n: ^/ f: H2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.4 W1 e: F# G. e  w4 I* _) ^
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
+ f" y: ~3 W/ V, ~B : I'm really sorry." l) H0 i( c3 o5 u3 u3 {: c- `$ o
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?; K; i5 X8 f; r) i/ G2 ~4 |' i
B : I'm really sorry. I...
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- i* Z- K, e; @2 l@ask for help
$ x9 `& H/ g0 `) A' U! i请求协助2 g& S, H2 \- w3 V: g% T
1. Can you help me?) F8 P/ D1 C% l# i
2. Can you help me with this load of books?
* K5 H1 s; T  M! M" V$ c: h@reassure someone* E$ l( _5 d4 b+ c
为人打气
+ F$ I( \  v; V) l  C% I1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
, ~. S- x1 }& U: H- Q* I2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.! t! J( J* ^! p' j: T

7 C8 k7 X3 k( P6 ^- [2 M& }@ask if someone found something
# a% {* @9 X. h询问别人是否捡到东西& p5 E& E* \" d$ `# }: A/ E3 _
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?# c: g# s: F" {
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?) U* P7 @: j& C& }
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@introduce someone
# y6 F& v- q7 J& k. m+ V介绍别人
2 @- c8 b! [7 }! e5 F( M1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
; M5 a' [8 q5 q# m+ z* ~& h2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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@respond to an introduction. k+ P6 P/ e9 Z& c
介绍后回答* [2 [/ b4 H6 U2 b* {2 p
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
2 i( Y9 T* {$ i+ e0 {+ f: hB: How do you do?% i# b' r( ^5 S: m9 |% y
A: This is my brother Jim.
8 y/ z0 `3 s5 X' d. XB: It's nice to meet you, Jim.4 c* F' @% K1 v" ]+ O
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@correct yourself
; \+ B: D% l4 ^$ ]# @2 O. ]改正言辞错误
2 b. z6 O! H+ c: n* U2 v1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.; c' Q8 q5 G8 d6 e) m5 h
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?& Y; m$ I2 j2 O+ C
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
) f) |* \% _- m. r. {6 B) s+ s0 g/ Y
@offer, j" z+ o. C( z3 S
善意帮忙: g4 b* v* _1 U; ~# {5 O
1. Would you like something to eat?3 w; K2 ?) B7 ~0 H* T, n! o
2. Can I drive you home?
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@thank someone( x$ p5 V5 ^+ v
向人道谢
# \1 ^  G- O* |$ D$ a# {' m/ F2 Y% P1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.* z4 u* a; ^3 x' I# @2 j
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.% v8 J# Q5 t5 Q, \. y
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@respond to thanks. ]; {) ]0 E  `. q/ C0 Y0 {- d
回答别人的道谢! {7 V1 }# m  a( p4 N  z
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
$ r* J6 r) W* R: u. f! CB: Oh. It was no trouble.
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6 @/ I) V2 I) ]@accept an offer
& E4 D+ c& B% n* ?7 x! T6 h接受别人好意
$ \( s* }$ Z' J) b; i7 ~1. A: Would you like something to eat?
; _) s, R# T: H* r, fB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
2 T- i/ U6 j% }9 t8 jA: Would you like something to drink?
2 f5 u* _. w$ a: \B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.# j" w3 u9 u5 i2 n5 E
8 S  ]# c/ z/ i4 p( u; G" ?; \+ Z" v
@refuse to offer
8 F+ ]; Q7 P5 `2 z% d0 F5 T% `婉拒别人好意
0 C) {0 _0 m3 g4 }1. A: Would you like something to eat?
" P9 \# P( N( o- b# p% G3 iB: No, thanks.( |- ?3 R, _( z+ ?* e, z9 y( {
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?) z, N+ A. s% P
B: No, thanks. I can manage them
; v2 ^' T2 Z. \* a! A+ ?2 O2 Xmyself.
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@Here they are.- G8 o' r' u, x- U* B
就在这里。% p: V4 W' @) l/ s5 D
@The traffic is very heavy.7 R( V( T. d. t5 B; d2 C; f2 \8 M
交通非常拥挤。
7 F. H3 ^6 G- o. ^# K: ~# r@Me, too.
$ f+ c# S, p, q! b3 V! ^" |+ [: m我也要。4 K. U9 a9 |" i, t5 N1 [
@Take it easy.! K6 l( [3 P# {* j" y
别紧张。. d% D/ H# x9 D+ J" a- V
@You really saved the day for me.$ h/ P( `- ~+ h6 `7 h" t( ^
你真的帮了我大忙。7 |4 }4 f8 q! H3 _7 E% ^5 Z8 P
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Two
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4 z! m- B* ?& F$ Z5 A@ask for help6 L4 z6 V5 I+ o4 C% [
请求协助& c* @. D+ F, g  ]
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?0 L* K# g6 O! X3 K* y" Y4 d) n' }7 V
M: Yes, what can I do for you?
9 c) \. Z& {: l% k9 d# P2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
$ q! o5 q% o3 q0 U/ o! XM: Certainly, madam.
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@say good-bye to someone you just met
$ V- }; I7 ?% K见面人士道别( L; c1 U; W, V
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.  ?! s+ E9 N/ w, c3 G2 ~, d0 i
F: See you later. Have a good time.) j7 B$ C% M2 O3 Y, u
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
0 |) a1 v9 ~5 V; }* @7 F; D. tF: Me too. Have a nice evening.2 P% |! w% P; Q( j$ i6 l& k4 R! E
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@apologize) j5 b6 P) b% I6 D5 k5 N- I& _% ^
致歉
5 w1 \! d* R5 e% a, u9 z1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
) v( \/ u) s! ^2 r; C# |2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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, ?9 ]1 _* y/ A' n@give directions" n' K9 k6 s! d  \0 Q. p
指路6 I8 v! Q* [" k4 {- O% @+ N* J( ?
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
+ J& \8 B, C" z/ c+ X  F+ X- U. ~M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.2 }' t# G5 |( Y7 _2 g
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?5 H0 ]( v# _2 y. [# R: D- Y  Y
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
4 p, u9 ]4 X6 l, ?$ h! K# d- U
. H$ t8 w9 M, _@make excuses& p% Q& [2 C+ B+ N+ M+ l
辩解
+ }6 r8 S. Q1 e. S" }1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.1 U; j. w* x+ G$ o
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.5 O1 P7 u8 m9 g' }" ?+ d( e; r, ~, D6 s

0 F' v% h# S- N+ C& J@accept an apology
0 p! Z6 o6 q& K7 a. N8 c接受
  |; O7 l+ c! T8 u8 H1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine." d2 t3 S; v; |# _) A9 H
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you" h5 g2 F5 Q3 N; G: r9 s5 h
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
# _3 K/ b5 ^1 x* u
  q# n" x0 A, n1 z1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
6 N. N& y3 W, r, l2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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  W" r0 Y* T" n7 y/ h+ k@accept a gift0 @; r; q$ X4 d2 F1 \0 N3 J7 d
接受礼物
6 [+ p+ l5 Y" q) B1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
# x1 H% b+ M9 C+ V. H2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.+ i. I! h. f% v- i2 J1 A/ F

4 l: d8 q: m9 K9 `6 l5 r@order something to eat and drink2 I4 m5 R+ D7 A0 K" I$ C
点菜或点饮料
7 p# I+ g% q: x1. F: What would you like to eat?
8 U3 H3 z) z: R8 }5 OM: I'd like the mee krob.: F1 N9 x# s* B' m* q
2. F: Would you like something to drink?
5 C. b& k9 C+ `+ y- ^& QM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?# i( H  c) f  w

! C2 J% o8 k- \4 s7 z* t@make a suggestion
( Y7 [0 ?0 t# V. n/ n' E8 j提出建议
( B2 r0 B: t+ G' u. P1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?" M: [+ G- i$ \( H& H
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
6 T6 J3 ?$ e/ l2 ?4 h# {) ?, @. m: G8 O) O
@greet someone
. @( Z9 r0 k4 ^7 L) H6 F欢迎
" i' b* y2 U5 `  P6 o1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.+ h; e7 `2 U- g$ O$ L# V' q
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
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@ask about someone's job( ~0 c, B2 H  M, t+ O) h/ H5 _: S& e: Y
问别人的职业
& z' K" B8 a9 h1. F: What do you do?
4 w1 H& d7 x7 ^M: I'm a dentist.2 q' @- M. `* S' K& M
2. F: May I know your job?, t) |' H% H! j2 x% j4 Q
M: I'm a journalist.; |; g# ~+ a6 t7 I) b
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@excuse yourself
# g9 a1 b. m! j8 c+ o) q% O/ a请求原谅
* i9 @+ A8 ]- y- x0 A1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
* _/ M, m. \1 d! Z2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.% ^( O6 A6 z6 V$ d

$ F8 p7 I9 o; b) w  @8 @@ask about a problem% M7 f; O! J! O3 Z. q0 L7 S
询问对方的困难
+ w" b- l7 r1 |/ i1. F: What's the matter?
7 p0 E2 u; \9 G2 UM: My boss wants me to go back to the
+ p% e  S8 z) M8 {, n  e* u* hcompany immediately.4 ~) t: E/ n. X6 `! q
2. F: Is it serious?& e" \7 ]2 j$ i" e) a+ B6 s& O# e
M: No, it's just a stomachache.
7 O' c- D' {3 A, j4 _8 z2 j; w' K+ S' R" w
@express concern& ?. w7 }' P8 m9 w
表示关怀
' ~) l6 U  _9 O7 m+ ^2 a6 }9 ^( m1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
' K- M  {2 I2 C. V8 l2 eM: I hope nothing is wrong.% U7 d( s; W0 B# T9 Y4 B5 n
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.2 K( e$ F5 Z7 Y( x" I3 L3 x
M: I hope your daughter is all right.
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@ask about a past event3 Z( R. D8 d9 }4 K
询问已发生的事情
+ Y. I$ T5 j4 B& B3 r  `; o# s0 s' f1. M: What happened?3 V9 w. M# U6 S, T& w
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.) G0 {0 A# k, Y
2. M: What happened?% @+ f# y. }- n' x8 }* f# U+ q
F: Her car was lost.
$ D5 q) f! g- _2 y( \( e9 ^. |# g
$ z! ?5 l1 s) t* i4 Q$ [@ask about a problem
) t1 I- p7 a" U询问对方的困难
# p0 s! X3 s8 y1. M: What's wrong?  o5 s9 C, ~' S. k
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.
( e4 b  z* Q+ ?! n: `2. M: What's wrong?' [! ]5 X5 Y3 C; d
F: There's no power.% y1 R# f5 M; W: z# @( r9 `  B' L. U
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@express surprise
" f6 n8 |- W* W表示惊讶0 [) h; I& O3 ], K* x
1. M: Who's that?* k& k3 L+ ]. c% w
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.4 W! C: c7 @# Z. {, W) t
2. M: What's the matter?
6 `+ x2 t7 z5 y1 yF: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.5 t' ?' V2 Q: a" q9 P7 ^3 y+ Q0 ?

5 k/ @9 D: R4 P( @" z* {+ J@leave someone after a date0 A* \& ]' g) l; }+ @* p% c
约会后临别说辞
$ T: n, z' I/ |& ]- N: m8 f1 o3 @7 \1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.* R8 v8 o5 s0 |4 J
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
# f6 n. g7 R1 G2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
- K6 r4 B, _6 Z* sF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
7 S' q0 \& F4 D- ?
) l; F9 g: J# i- |7 \" V/ `" J@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour* g3 Y* [5 |$ Z( o" W
为太晚造访致歉# _5 j( V* m1 E% ?
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.9 r0 o# P* R9 Q% F+ r
F: Oh, no, not at all.
0 |, g% g2 F7 ~, A! u2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
$ U: G9 W) {" k& W7 m$ A  M! \F: Oh, no, we're still eating.4 K  E$ o. K! ?/ f/ k
@accept an excuse* Q% r( J1 b% S! f
接受对方道歉
; d/ m  @% i, M! t& O! B+ y1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
) g& ], N. k9 h6 y, AF: Oh, no. Not at all.% Z* }' i1 \( T2 z# f

  ~2 S" ?9 j* F# r/ n% R, K0 f4 Q@invite someone to enter# w3 S8 t4 E' b1 m5 U" K
邀请别人进门
( e. j. [8 c  E& _" k; z- `1. M: Julia.
6 o; m- j' a( p+ jF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.5 s) C$ i$ V6 E
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
0 }: m7 k* a& Z* RM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.  }5 l2 s, t- P4 G# u# @' Z) N

7 b1 r1 D3 `/ A@make a promise9 P1 X% s3 q9 W, J6 k5 A, ~
许诺
. Q: t5 o( s1 e) g1. M: I promise I won't leave early.7 w$ G( `+ }! m2 x8 t
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.$ r& m( H! N) r3 o) [7 r: B9 `9 I5 D
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@leave a group of people
; h1 Z, p6 J8 _$ {8 _告辞4 z2 m5 M" u/ W, R; B: w
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
2 l1 j: a) e/ ~' i) C2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.3 a9 h- k( V! f' ~6 D/ D+ e6 v& v
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# P2 H" w' n! {9 @+ n@What do you want?
' j! o" q9 k& A( o1 q什么事?
. Z! `# Y' g+ @5 C9 D@After you.
9 k9 Y6 H* d: b4 y3 b6 F请先走。8 o4 C6 k7 t1 E& m. A: H
@I'll take care of everything.+ B0 g) k1 E; r# x9 j: w4 _$ @' t
我会好好照料一切。
+ ~. m! m8 e" X4 ^- H/ |! O@I'm not complaining.
. d9 Z& z# k7 }3 l& U  n我不在意。1 G0 C! m1 }* Y( [% Q8 m, O& n
@I never like that umbrella stand.
& F7 M; g9 v1 S1 u我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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- k, i, ~# j; yThree
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@express excitement:
$ s% r6 S/ }9 G1 w表示兴奋2 \3 m( c( j& z- Q. O: s1 s
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
+ y/ h7 B# K6 I1 C. w- i! u$ bOh, I am so excited.% e% [& ^. u, m/ J! v( k3 E0 j6 K
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.6 }( g" e; s# ^& W
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.
+ l( W/ }6 d. |8 Q. G' Z6 b1 o7 Z+ M8 M1 c, \
@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:( U& d. u' P% S( g# D$ R. t0 ~, w
谈论未来特定时间的事) ?2 d" M. Z) N
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.1 o# z' m/ _9 I+ K% d% E/ a2 }
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
6 Z6 t5 X" ~* U. n+ b( g) B0 v1 V3 C5 f. J' ?0 Q8 b: X
@talk about future schedules:
% R) f9 [+ H( m0 d谈论未来安排
/ |% Y8 z8 N- l4 V( ~1. When does he arrive?
3 H$ i* R$ R) |( A( Z2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
6 B7 ^) d+ k8 J! \/ ?& u
6 g( S5 d, {1 p/ H@express approval or agreement:+ Z: A* L" j- M
表示赞同% Z  a% P$ u6 y) j
1. He'll be happy here.
! Q' c) s: E8 X: m3 p) ?" R$ J5 L9 MThat's for true.
1 F& B) D& S( Q7 b" f( _2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
. R* E0 `* @5 H! k) U6 y+ k2 @That's a neat idea.- y; @& m  Y% c9 g

* C+ O3 S  o, h/ a" k@express admiration:. c& n- Y' \! j* r; q
表示钦佩
4 F( N- Y* C" `1. He'll get here by himself.& M, {. {5 D/ {% D5 }5 t
He's something!
; O7 t1 x& o1 v1 T* B( Y2. Bob repaired your car.0 Y* U" E% S, W; o6 n, A/ e3 e
Oh, he's great.
( I2 p+ B6 o6 r# g+ }* d
. x' V& F: C# ?@express an opinion or belief:
3 T; _/ a% R9 S. m: |7 }表示意见或信念
$ f! E+ _' r; L- X' F! M* m- @1. I think he will win the next round.5 H" F3 r9 L* `5 ?. r3 {0 K
2. I guess it's snowing.
( W  F7 v- X2 v  h3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.7 b& O- c4 `; S0 m

; Z$ o, ^9 ]* N@say two people are alike:) d. h% q  l) X  {" l2 ~9 G6 i( X
说两人相似+ C- i: h* `* O4 X
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
9 u! q- f8 b% n9 I9 I! ?2. You are another James Bond!$ L# \* ~2 B2 n2 K6 j
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& ?! `. ]" x! m+ [@ask indirectly about something:4 [! n8 p8 V6 R) ^( O/ N2 B- x8 J* Y
间接询问) W- c8 y  y# S3 Y0 ^% G* c. t
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.7 i7 r% m) q" ^+ X/ _$ z
It's locked.: k, s5 o; O- F
2. We were just wondering about this seat.; E3 a2 M0 m+ C2 `2 u: p0 H8 m
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.9 \( R& s( n9 ]$ Q

% Y& l* J) Q/ _' Y$ B# \: s@offer help:
5 m% u& {3 q7 g" X+ S0 G5 |7 Y% Y提议协助
0 N) m2 g5 D, w- l1. Let me help you with this.; w" b9 _0 d6 c# o9 V# W
Oh, thank you.
1 h6 v. I2 \# b( x  Y, [3 ]2. Let me help you with this trunk.
, e# l8 c0 w$ O" H; R2 p9 g. }7 xThank you very much.* o* G+ U' d3 ^7 |

/ y+ X( A$ W4 z: K3 Z@ask for help:
2 h- @3 p1 g, A0 D# a请求协助" t1 O% Y: o+ ^6 F2 P( i0 B
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
0 r; U% a. Q: X( q2 z2. Would you kindly move this table away?  j' E9 l: K) c" s# Z* F

' j1 H" }, R9 \4 K" d3 g6 t@tell someone not to hurry:
  j& j4 Y' p/ e. m4 U6 I4 b8 |' N告诉对方不必急
7 O+ a: `; F: D( `+ |9 r8 T1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.$ s  Y8 C$ F  a; I: Y
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
7 K; Q2 x. O- O  @' KTake your time.
; [( T1 X1 F: G7 [# o; b7 [
6 _9 x/ N# |( f8 ?" z6 `, u@express similarities:
1 k+ G6 v( e5 e表示相同、一致
& j9 ?# U9 L4 @$ f# h1. I am a journalist.9 {. y* P# q+ I! {
I am, too.+ @6 ^& q1 T3 ^) ~3 q& ]+ ?/ P
2. I work for the BBC.
% J" K( R- F2 k" ]0 g6 P$ Q# S! xOh, I do, too.- z, s8 K5 B# ?9 k0 y

  H) f2 d+ w2 _8 a( a) T@respond to good news:8 d" O3 W, f( D% G6 M1 P
道贺$ r+ G7 o+ I% i  ~* |' e. |- D+ G
1. I've got a promotion.
. ~/ h' E( ]$ ?) uCongratulations!
# Y. N# C& ?. r" y( I3 o! L2. I've won a lottery.
" j1 I+ k& d: g* G) @- GOh, congratulations!- |& Q7 y. I5 D
8 I& o' [  i6 o/ m% k. g
@express excitement about a future event:
3 ~3 E1 A3 [' X$ q, v0 T为未来某事兴奋
: ?4 J! R9 T3 a8 a1. You said you have family in New York.% g3 x4 G2 s3 W* t; F8 A
You must be excited.: R: _+ z* I9 T
I can't wait to see them!" }8 n9 ^, y# p- Q! ~2 l
2. We will soon land in Rome.
1 Z! j6 A6 l. s$ k; GI can't wait to go there.
; t: i1 H1 Q3 X# H5 e. L- V- e# w4 [5 F9 R3 y2 T$ T5 K
@say something doesn't bother someone:7 B+ q$ U+ n- z7 ^, p+ D, Q
说某人不在乎某事5 Z. h; W& }/ P# S( E
1. Some people don't mind being alone.& _/ p; |+ R% x. Q- i' v3 r
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
7 R; o/ w1 m5 t7 H. |, R0 k' u% `2 R1 t( U3 C- k
@wish someone a happy visit:4 C$ O. s% j1 O4 {' Q
祝对方来访愉快
) c3 e( J* ?) Z4 F5 P1. I will be here for about a week.
4 S  t/ A4 q8 {. GHave a good stay." }7 o9 R: p* k5 _- v& D8 v! ]# w
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.2 W8 O! }' n0 s* R
Thank you.; z* `; {, u3 {4 D: S. O0 y4 Y

- g) q: M! w# w6 d0 h4 l@invite someone to visit you:
1 F+ l8 w  ?! k邀对方来访) C! T2 x' p3 D( e8 g  ^
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.8 w* o) J9 t7 l& m# {2 M
Thank you, I will.
( B9 v) v" T/ U8 S' w- N2. I'll be in Boston next week.. m" P# n) `. v
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.8 [! [+ S( N: E
- V  I; a: u7 p! e2 ^
@accept an invitation:
5 b/ T  N/ F: A" O接受邀请
) s+ R( [  k7 C( H0 q1 @1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
+ T! A* a, h; R; i8 TOK. You name the day.
. K( |8 M, H2 N: v. U+ y2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this) C" M$ q4 Q; s2 c' h
evening.
7 `9 [9 K( h( S1 A. s7 BFine. You name the restaurant.
4 L, r% O* t6 y# |0 a
* w4 T+ B3 s: g- \4 u@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
$ i3 k5 b0 g, `1 |: L: H睹物(人)怀旧( i% q1 w, r- I* N
1. This picture really brings back- s6 r' ?3 z0 z
memories.6 E  W: w8 W: l! s
2. This hat really brings back beautiful
- d1 Y& x7 m! J9 d- Y: Q. Ymemories.
, ~, u0 B1 z" b# M  G( }* \& e
  u6 L& X  [8 q9 q+ J; T@express regret:
" Q8 i0 @2 g8 T) r表示遗憾
6 Z. V1 V  Q: w0 b1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.+ v' ~" s( M' Y% {* m' E! z! e; R
She feels bad too, Grandpa.
  y+ R3 z! }) d0 R- _2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
. X  |1 l$ {7 b6 v% r8 yShe is sorry, too.
! @2 _" U8 g9 \$ e* U6 g3 G
# r( l# q: h* w/ ?; V@say you are pleased to see someone:: Y9 X5 M* A$ l; r: r
表示高兴见对方
6 }/ q0 U3 A4 x7 z, i7 m1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.) X; B5 y+ u- u4 o' ~  X
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
8 M; s( i3 p8 A% A% R4 L) a6 n( ^+ j# xOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
" x7 J; `1 ?: w5 ~; K) m
! S  x) e* R/ _& pYou're a big girl now.$ ^# j& `; E$ i

% y" |- [; r! i/ T, [5 E2 p4 o@wish someone a good night's sleep:  ?' i7 x; \' P3 X
祝对方睡得好. |! t' @4 S: q( M, k
1. Good night, Charles." Y+ y5 k/ A  k8 }+ w
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
  W2 H5 o$ P3 {% o; b$ O2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.; T$ A/ Q# c: \7 ?0 G# u% M7 t

3 i% R" n, P1 ?! {@express similarity:5 S4 W) D& F" Q; Q3 [$ l4 n
表示相同处/ f* D  t  ?+ A8 s, ]' S& a
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.2 Z: Y5 P: R, O( j8 l- s' |' J
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.; y4 N8 Z& }' {& v9 _7 h
; T$ U, K  m( d; I: ~

& ^: q3 J/ l& q/ C@That's for sure.. ~! m# t8 o- N3 [) I
我同意你的看法。
0 \) ]* t* q# \9 q  d2 }; m@I've got it!
2 [$ q& {3 ~! K! i& A8 V我有一个主意了!
# S$ q* F" C# i; S+ J/ C  n4 b8 y@He's something!
6 T8 g1 O6 l( U$ W他真了不起!2 b2 K0 _( [) G, x& _. w( [
@Take your time.. K* s3 b& M0 z* y3 ^% M) B
慢慢来,别急。
4 Q$ S4 N9 f) [% j7 y. Y  i; u@I can't wait.
4 [5 W2 t9 B; K) q我很兴奋。& K# F5 I8 A  f6 ^. J4 Q9 ?# S
@That's a neat idea.
7 F5 t! A) v: e3 u( T9 h+ h# [! G这是个好主意。
. D$ f$ I2 [8 t$ H7 J# n@Look (us) up!
& A/ n  [; }" N" C0 M) F7 S与(我们)联络。' [6 m9 O( [% }3 U- l

  \* Y& I) @) O/ @$ x" _6 M$ H' L) Y/ H" Q, W0 q5 t! J6 V
Four& o( L7 h# l# t6 [$ }7 J9 L1 h

4 r* E2 V" p- S7 F, N% R@express a possibility# A% F; g6 p0 }4 F1 m
表示可能性+ h# C9 [, f! a4 s4 K
1. I could work out in your class ...
$ C6 l+ Y5 N  P# d* h- H, a2. I could get two tickets for the concert.) G0 E+ U  l  k. O- i. ~
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.! L( p  X5 ]" e! b& ~: z4 ~1 N
4. I could swim to the ship.5 a8 ]+ V* T; c3 b/ ^
- b  R6 \! |' |8 Q9 x
@say something is easy+ [- T& ^+ D6 I; G5 X) X
说事情容易7 V, C( u* V  K- R$ ]! @* }% u+ M4 `
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
( A; T6 r! ^: g  W! XB: No problem.9 G2 S1 Y( V# J: N" ]1 I& N, T
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
4 O( n  I/ v) \) HB: Yes, it's a snap.6 v8 {- D' q7 ]9 [
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
- O7 y9 ^, t1 g* E! M' ^B: Yes, no sweat.
8 I1 ?) z- a6 e: ]# E4. A: Can you lift the box?: L. D; V+ O% d3 e9 o1 P
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.3 a9 h+ j4 }5 Y1 V

, E! ?7 r3 A* p- ^0 n7 [7 ?5 j@say something is difficult5 A1 K1 P' _- U- e9 X, b3 o" U
说事情困难/ p% N+ E& E( A0 Y) I
1. A: Is computer programming easy?) M( @$ D% S0 E' U/ c. P
B: No, it's rough.( |6 Z0 u) D) \! _
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?  Q3 V# m4 {3 k  r) Q1 N- p
B: Very difficult. It's tough.
2 {7 @1 i$ _- d4 g4 T6 P0 J. T1 ^% j2 Q1 k' B: K: F2 `
@express certainty
& u- C9 Q2 v" P; `) o; R3 r! r表示肯定
! C7 t, R' Y0 _$ x) q; g' J1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?% G7 [, G5 Y0 l9 q0 X" c
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
) o$ s: A8 D* y9 L% h6 G) |  ?8 r( _* }2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
4 k! x( t; E# F8 Z3. I bet I can win the competition.
" d, e8 S. x0 s* z3 B1 [# J  p@say to telephone someone1 s8 x) x0 L1 R' S
说打电话给某人2 L1 x) A5 }$ \. _6 f$ n, U  R# e
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?+ G1 [0 g/ C# `) P. r. _+ X1 \3 [) z
B: Give him a call.
, O9 j) z( q" l6 g( ~: @3 r2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free) P' G6 X$ m$ f: ?0 L# o; K
now?
  L8 q) [2 a; K" `- xB: Call him.
, J* G6 M$ [: j
- _7 ~: F; ~. w  L" M! |@say you are leaving for a place
; Q' L& N& Y% ]- E) ?说自己正要出发
& ]8 i/ S! R8 o" O3 S& Z5 R+ A3 w1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.( f4 E& S! K! J* e
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.4 v4 w2 }! N- Z! r1 |. }8 Z9 h$ ~% Q* L
2. A: Be here at ten.
, q* |9 u1 P, h- e1 UB: I'm on my way over.
# R" j, }/ t7 g' l  V4 E' L% w) l* B( o, ~1 @: L0 k) P$ G* p

4 k+ ^" a1 w- g( Y: p@remind someone about something: C* ?' w' Z0 b& D8 |! B
提醒对方
' `$ L( W0 o/ i- A  f& L1 S4 [1. And that includes Susan.
* c1 M8 U6 m; B+ K) y: g! {+ y6 R2. And that includes the transportation fee.
9 i# Z! _( N9 c$ z3. A: Don't forget the bet.1 {* y2 V. i1 ^* y9 N' _0 W
B: Don't you forget.
1 K# J  x" [  |9 h6 u- b
0 D2 t# ^0 u% |' w" X& J@say something is arranged! v" {2 H+ \) o; w
说事情安排妥了% ]1 Z0 ?3 V7 t5 m/ `1 F
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
, _5 a6 K, L) x! F, kB: Yes, it's all set.; g2 W, [# _! t$ B6 v# H: K* O% E
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?5 E! K/ K  z! @2 O6 r$ K# Z; W
B: Yes, it's all set.
8 I( x2 }& w+ w# q  C% S
: @( ?8 s# a5 J# n. B. S@ask about someone's job
2 z& T+ ]6 T! W7 y: g! [* F询问对方职业
0 r/ T* }$ B6 Y6 a1. A: What do you do for a living?, A8 ?  {; e9 ^" m# B( s# ]
B: I'm a journalist.
7 R  A4 T2 @  u7 A0 x7 ^2. A: What's your occupation?
( o4 R  X/ F5 N6 q4 [B: I'm a teacher.
; x0 v$ x5 n6 Z* _8 ~3 [3. A: What do you do by trade?
; ]/ r6 ~0 a0 i. z& Q6 DB: I'm an engineer.
: f6 P# e) y* p) E5 @3 b- e/ n$ B2 W/ G% v* ?$ g8 N9 T4 S
@make a suggestion- L9 f' W; m6 \, _& n9 a
提出建议5 O/ T1 q( L- M
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?3 l9 `+ J7 n% x- U3 Y; G( u/ l
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
. C# ^- b, O0 m* R$ N+ ~3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
/ t6 G6 T; q% m! v4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?! l4 F9 y. V! F2 i1 k
5. How about today?2 J$ t# N/ Q  X8 H# M
6. How about Saturday evening?* ^) m, N% O5 g8 k5 B
7. How about next Friday?
; d7 C) W, P5 u% J& t8 R4 |$ i  `# z# x6 q* g
@propose a deal
9 `/ x2 S- ~' v+ f! o, t提出交易条件6 i4 n+ e4 T( U* r  ?* W: C2 A
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
8 g: \9 P* k! z2 |  T1 K2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
) v# s  _8 D. B" ^1 @. g6 W3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.  Y: g# q0 [9 A. w/ N# ~+ n
8 y) S7 r7 [3 j( O" @
@persuade someone* L! s) J' `; [
说服对方
6 H/ Y3 u  f# _. Y) d$ p% }7 m1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?8 X8 |: a% t4 ^; J) z
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
6 F5 R" M/ j2 k$ u' Y6 {3 A3. Don't you think it would save time?
- s7 y) [! p3 w3 A( i+ v2 w3 J
7 M6 x( `- f1 c. U@introduce an explanation5 X/ K1 K* B* G  Z, K7 v
引出解释
* H6 k7 a, Z* v4 ?' e1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
6 w" z* D: p3 h5 C/ M2 k5 p9 L; k; R5 V: n7 A* F/ |
@react to news you expected* P4 x0 j1 a2 C" @+ |
回应盼望已久的消息0 C; o9 G* ?( }* L4 c' z6 P6 [1 \
1. A: I failed history, Mom.: ?! s* C2 Y) G! ?" ?& V
B: I knew it!0 t/ w& }( j1 f+ Z) G6 |0 v5 h: L# ]
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.7 E* y8 u4 W; C* `+ J# L
B: I knew it!  w0 c  g4 H5 n- h
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.1 O1 {) ]/ _' `
B: I knew it!
/ w% s  r$ y" {' z' B3 }* P- _! F: n8 q
@remind someone' ?  i- M8 x/ a2 m. x2 {; l
提醒对方
4 h( p, N8 A2 c) V- d5 J4 K1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
5 X7 f. Y1 G$ q2 i% K/ \, E2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...' Z, Z  v) i+ d0 _
3. Don't forget to write down the code.+ E6 j, e$ \" e( I. m
# Z+ f3 j/ o  F) {, O
@say you're enjoying something5 ]) x% U2 X6 {" p- o
说自己喜爱某事1 R& g" Y/ O% y
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
& l7 p0 A: _; h* bB: This is fun. How interesting!0 d: `& r$ x7 T6 B7 i
2. A: One, two, three, go ...2 A0 Z/ B. i8 O- Z% H; C! @
B: This is fun.
+ D8 r: Z/ a# [! N; G3 I! F- D- R
@threaten or warn someone
( [# `! j7 ^" F1 B威胁或警告对方  g0 I: h# I; T% W# r! f$ k, w
1. A: It's easy to do this.4 b! n; u# B! i/ x
B: Just wait.
# U" h  P( E, ^: p* D' o; ~. L2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
) {7 Q; v1 e: \1 h  H1 }! u. NB: Just wait.
% G* L5 {  R+ Z+ y0 \: `5 x3. A: This job is quite exciting.4 ]" w& _# V, U: |! ]; p( v2 U7 @3 I
B: Just wait.
* D+ D  Y- O! e1 q5 T& W0 ^* Z1 O# U: ?  l' N
@say something is finished: x6 q) [7 m1 g" c. r$ \( q1 V
说事情已完毕8 e! }8 x% M! k: A% q
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
+ M* l/ ^0 W4 l4 R6 U' j2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.; @9 A7 M  i$ D- x& P2 p+ M' \% t
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.# }7 x# u# l* c; r: U  Z6 U% Z
; R: ?2 g# D% B* ?6 Q' X6 p9 J

. ~, b3 N4 J1 _8 D& W' E) \7 v8 x2 W5 K. s' \
4 A2 k" U; u0 t- G, ?
@It's a snap.
+ Y; D4 g3 Q( L' O, r$ e太简单了,毫无问题。
5 D9 ]/ }0 k  ]9 q# B3 [( C7 u) S@No sweat./ v  Z4 [, t$ [) {6 z- o
简单,绝无问题。0 X' I3 o. s* F/ v9 L; c' Y
@You want to bet?
7 d5 [" k- X- X你想打赌?+ n; A# ~7 {4 R. e' P7 [
@Nope.
- m" h& c# e4 `2 r5 ]) F$ ^% Z% i" `不,没有。
: A# Y3 _) m# H# S7 |8 }@Anytime.9 A, u" O6 J# Q# Y2 C
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。* B2 E7 @5 Z5 P. R. J  u" C5 J
@You are kidding!* i3 @7 T  u6 C1 w5 n) f
你在开玩笑吧!3 U8 b4 O$ |) V& `" u
@You think so?* ~3 ~: b4 ?" w3 c
你这样认为?3 m: e) k7 a3 P  `7 v' V5 A; @
@I'm on my way over.4 G5 K8 A7 c  K  @6 `
我马上就来。
3 M6 V0 D) E* C  _0 D@It's a piece of cake.
4 A6 Q  N. z% B7 a毫不费力。6 \6 e5 P5 B" r) p6 v* c4 w
@You are in great shape.5 p# o/ t4 _$ |) `
你的身体很好。
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 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:41 | 显示全部楼层
Five4 z( U  n  a$ S  Q6 |

0 |( g5 D# x. c@ask for an object
4 @/ S3 A& x) C7 s$ J; t! z向人要东西
! G! e4 O5 d. _! `1. Hand me two eggs.
! e) G+ F% G, {" x  l6 ~& \2. Please pass me the book.
# U. Q8 P# B7 O! v3. Give me the glass, please.
4 u+ ?! Q5 c5 E/ }
# w' F5 ]2 ~! Q2 A, J% [. m@make suggestions7 {7 ~* T7 q8 W/ ^! j+ s0 o
提建议
7 D& B7 E6 x! e; F* b- B, v! ^' @% X8 ]. V1. How about some bacon?7 t. I% @) @7 h! M( L7 Z" N2 x
Maybe you can teach me how to work
3 D. w7 {: E* L5 Z# w& {- \on a computer someday.( e. Z5 A" V$ C  c: a8 d
2. Can you come fishing with me
7 h  r# A) g  Y% j2 `( U  X  gtomorrow?9 a0 }/ |/ C* K, Y$ q4 l0 @$ `
Maybe we should do it again.
. D) c& W/ @4 z  C5 d  k- z7 I7 ?- F, K1 g
@talk about the weather/ x7 e  Z5 J4 x
谈论天气
9 \$ U7 z& f- }4 S1. I'll go bowling with you.
% ?0 Q5 M" J& A+ K6 J. Y3 A2. We're planning to go shopping this6 J% y& e2 r# A! X3 J; |
afternoon.
! ~6 d6 d. D' _- t' }7 `2 h  ~3 Q" ]" |3. Would you like to go swimming in such% Y0 w5 h6 T7 o5 w% k5 m4 k
a sunny day?
1 U) {- s' W  D& ~4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.
/ i0 ]8 R. g6 n7 Z) M
; p5 ~# {, g- P@talk about activities with got:& d, v& Y& ]" g+ P( @
“去”进行活动! p- u2 p: F3 |
1. I've got to run.- [4 m: n( v! S7 c
2. I've got to go.1 P* d& t" r" {* t/ G  \
3. I've got to get moving.$ U6 x. n; [7 V# ]8 B
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@say you're in hurry and must leave:7 @, A1 @( S" _- H5 N, o
急于离开的说辞
7 V( E- V  ^% Q1. Don't you have to work?( }  f. h$ ~) {( x! J& g
2. You're going to the baseball game) n, K, [2 G+ v1 \, K
today?
& N8 |: s; K) q3. Making breakfast?
, z2 B) M! ?, U* W& E) u1 B4. You caught the fish, didn't you?
+ ?; {1 s7 c' j! ?9 ~/ i) [" k/ r' G( N' T1 b
@check information you thought you knew:$ c+ Y) x3 N7 }9 Y
核对已知的信息
& [& w! E- w9 V0 v  S1. It'll be like old times.
% C6 H! P  g: Z7 n! n6 P, d2. Remember our fishing trips?
% _% f7 a6 q7 F& t) B3. It's just like yesterday once more.* m3 @3 w  a0 g; v/ g
0 a" f9 H2 v! B6 i$ Y
@remember the past:0 f0 [& V. B( V. q5 m
忆往事
) S9 Q+ U3 o: ]* `8 g  M1. It'll be like old times.9 ^9 q% u3 @3 b/ r1 E' `1 R2 t

; X& A: \$ |9 G  e  x9 ~
8 m8 u) q$ o% A7 X1 y5 s1 @
8 \% Q0 y* ~) G' L" H% V; I; D+ K0 J( S% [$ w
@correct someone in a joking way
& C# W. h2 a. d8 ~) B以开玩笑方式纠正对方
6 I. J% W( O& Q9 U, j) M5 r# h' c" M8 z9 D& J+ _5 x
% w9 T/ t/ D% }
1. Burned, you mean.
' S4 b* |2 w0 j( a2. Money, in fact.6 Q1 ?/ Q2 P! c; i7 c" v% a& ^: _: ?
3. Downhill from here on, indeed.. j, {: {+ X! m; d
( ]* O. \. ~8 ?' c
@say you're starting to do something3 x! K6 c. L4 ~  _8 _. C2 g
说自己开始着手
" f, S' {1 Y4 O* `8 `2 D; |1. Here we go.
& V0 M7 X, ~% v  B2. We are just on our way.; z# w; q- X* J5 ]- X, j% q
3. We're starting now., f; \4 a5 q! [& G0 {5 b1 L
4. Let's do it now.
) @7 S1 e( j1 |! M; Q* A& d8 g% ?" B$ R4 R4 L9 E2 J1 ~  \
@greet someone informally# A: D  I0 X# K7 m
非正式的问候语
! b3 }; B- [/ Y: D( _1. Hi, there!/ O. p- S/ a  w; A- j
2. Hi./ O% |( O6 J- R% H) ~$ c
3. Hiya!
9 f4 C: O0 s/ r4 m/ j0 K8 M4. How's it going?; k8 z* d% J5 k$ a7 w. O( W4 O

7 Z/ L0 G+ p& y5 L3 ^, d7 t@say no emphatically+ P8 M( i7 l: v, [# H8 I
强调不行4 U8 l$ l( r2 l) K+ l
1. Not a chance!6 e6 B0 O1 M1 G
2. No, way!
1 s" a8 Y$ E/ i- f3. No, chance!1 a9 f3 c% R$ \) `" {
4. No, no, a thousand times no!9 q/ X" q0 Z  T0 ^1 F* F6 i

. S# O5 i4 ?& ?- R1 \% \' t0 `@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully
5 ?/ J6 k) ]  K# l告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做
( G; [1 x& g! `0 h0 C1. Easy does it.$ N/ m+ p" f6 J9 H. q' R
2. Take it easy.
" @- c# z0 S# ^; |8 c+ T6 b2 s3. Take your time.
# k/ d+ Q  d) @9 I1 d4 Y6 f. B
. U, w' I( P, u0 m, n6 F@encourage someone2 y+ Q* P& A6 U
鼓励别人  l* U2 x% Z8 e* e7 v4 V9 g" |
1. That's it.; s& z! m; d9 L' ~
2. Come on.
3 [) G0 O+ j0 ^1 h% D3. That a boy.& G4 u* D  t9 |3 x0 H1 e
4. That a girl.7 l) O" f+ T9 w# u: m1 c
5. Try again." V8 P' f+ r' d2 q! m
6. Don't let someone or something get  C) L% w. U. e6 ]$ w& K% k
you down.6 j$ ]0 n, c$ f8 J8 L0 c
7. What's the harm in trying again?8 d6 X3 L) K% U% v, O4 }5 P- \
8. Don't lose heart." z% \6 P" o& V
9. Good for you!
5 N- Q* r" }% Y
0 P* {0 q% |" g- z1 ~@make suggestions
, n. J% @# l9 X4 L  s* S提出建议
9 r9 N+ ^+ W' c9 z9 v2 s0 k1. What do you say we get back to our. l8 T  l$ y" p; b
fishing?
! }! \2 k" N2 Y1 D2. Why don't we do it again?
) s: I3 G, n% l6 [- Z3. Would you like to go shopping
3 @6 F+ ]6 V& Lsomeday?
+ t; w& |9 F9 s7 S1 b+ P! b* }4. Is that OK to go with me?
; s# c, _2 W0 l& j- {% y5. How about an outing?
" n: I+ \/ B) `0 A- c- ^# Z
5 s! ~6 p% [1 H# H# |# V@say goodbye informally7 T2 Y) p3 ~- Z5 d. z& F
道别的非正式说辞" A1 p" Z+ K- P/ V
1. So long.
7 I: X% m( f$ f* g; y1 N2. See ya!
0 O# Y  m  ~% P5 a' r3. See ya, bye-bye.
- ^* ^# x  `. j. m2 n8 J( u4. Later.) I7 }, z$ f  m
  I0 q& u# S9 d5 M4 A$ @& \8 P
@say you admire someone
! E' m: @/ ]; g2 {表示钦佩% Y/ V9 e: r! n9 H* w2 `; q
1. Your dad is quite a guy.+ U; w5 h  L0 S
2. He is something.5 n3 E0 m9 B) v& m" u; d8 @/ g
3. You're really someone.
# r& w2 z: p& a, y8 T/ a* p- w. ?- u% g$ H& H2 ~
@react to bad news
4 O% K$ O* A7 R9 ^) l& s6 J3 i对坏消息的反应' G$ _9 g! e: H0 `) I
1. Uh-oh.0 |) E* ^! h) P, r* a
2. My god!
+ U; v" |- P; l& Z- Z, L, F2 M3. It's hard to believe!
9 A9 A! Y% J! A/ i  K
1 W1 Y% T" g" W* Q@express thanks
6 v; Y& W, \# }. f8 p道谢
* R5 }$ C0 v- a0 [$ T1. How can I thank all of you?
) k( r' P$ }3 P/ O) j2. I'm very grateful ...
5 h4 [8 _' F6 o+ `/ Q3. I'm so thankful to all of you.
" T! W5 m6 _+ Y# ^+ [$ K2 y
! G, Z0 s* A1 v' h, C* m@apologize5 F6 ~+ _$ i8 A) [4 W. c8 t4 l
道歉0 H9 Q. V( t/ v0 ^5 r
1. I guess I ruined your day.5 U4 T0 [- S7 t* R# [- Y
2. I'm going to excuse myself.
2 a0 R" I1 D! T3. I hope I'm not bothering you.) D8 Q6 p1 n! P3 g* p& Z' H7 Q
4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.
4 I. Y* W0 {& E* ]0 J( i5 L
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@What are you doing tomorrow?
$ z: g. e0 ^& r' P$ m你明天准备做什么?% [& B' F, m% c, J% j4 ^& Q
@Nothing much.$ r7 l" U/ w; b/ o2 G+ ~6 \+ T
没什么要紧的事。
' W5 q( W/ A, e( L! U@I've got to run.
' o# c5 B6 k, E. o3 j2 d我得赶紧走了。( K) o: ?+ B1 R; m- L; `! u- C
@Going fishing?
( K' W7 J+ K/ w$ k6 ~要去钓鱼?
+ c9 z6 ]; Y9 m: Y* Q2 D+ z@We didn't catch anything.
  j: c: A* c3 t! L/ C我们什么也没钓着。
- B! N( B& }9 v5 Y@Remember our fishing trips?; N3 U: E; E9 t8 w
还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?# b0 c7 c# K0 t- [
@Don't you have to work?
3 B0 D4 a6 K3 c. J你不用上班吗?2 I% T6 F+ R$ z0 [! W) S; g3 a
@It'll be like old times." k( x; f+ |* o; i8 C
过去的美好时光又会重现。- Y8 x1 P* N$ H
@What's the weather going to be like?
: S; l1 ^+ o  C7 S& z1 C明天天气会怎样?
9 Z5 `: Q1 y, M8 h( J0 [@Here we go.- r' `2 ?7 Q8 E: D6 f- z: ~
现在我们可以开始了。5 _4 @5 U* m+ F
@Now, the important thing is to get
1 \# q9 m! }: j- y  q$ `/ g* Kthe hook close to the fish.
0 K2 i5 \; C' r6 H8 u1 X; w现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。3 R: Z" j; P) l$ p4 V: e3 }
@Not a chance!
% \, I3 D2 Z; t5 H不可能!
( w3 q4 N, m9 L2 u7 N# k@Hi, there!- ]7 A# v2 t5 u) F& H; F' d1 I- O
你好,嘿。
& D* ]) e+ r. R0 e# M8 ^# ~@No way!9 u( Q) l: H3 n7 @
不行,决不可以。) k( w6 U* F8 U, s4 E& V- q( b
@Come on.
0 h3 U) H% E( {2 W7 M你来吧!; i* ]4 T+ q) G' ~2 o+ {* r
@You bet.  j. E4 }. I4 t/ N# }3 s& {  M
你可以确信。' S# e3 V6 W" C' x& ?* ]
@Easy does it.
% o, j+ m: c6 b# @# S别慌,慢点。
3 i2 u" Q0 a" Z@That a boy.' Z; K- i* |/ g4 m' D3 i
对了,就这样。6 ~6 G' _+ j8 I6 V3 T; ]
@So long.
* b: k2 Y% E0 s* ]! B! c/ n8 Z3 V再见。8 F4 j2 B# ^3 @( F6 i6 f
5 Q4 b9 r4 y: U
0 e3 L2 p) l. m2 d: C. i" E* z
Six/ w* c5 w6 A3 b" M

( N' ^7 s8 P% Z" s$ r& N+ `4 r@tell someone to begin working' y9 k6 ^( e; |
告诉对方开始工作
) I& f5 D& B1 U5 e2 V( k1. Set out!/ o0 Y- Z6 f4 s, {1 k% ^
2. It's time for you to start working.
3 c8 k3 b2 X  [( A2 I9 ^4 b! g3. Please get down to your business.
) F- D# J3 J' N! N4 L% q( w$ U/ o' @
@talk about possibilities5 e* O: z3 e! ^
谈论可能性
7 W3 S# B: o2 Z+ K: W  [/ j) e9 \% a1. Are the odds in my favour?7 U& `6 @4 v/ c1 {0 U' Q" x  X% n
2. What chance of success is there?
& A  ^$ g0 M1 ^! ]" W3. Does he have a poor chance of  O" z# k' k8 o9 a. w# u
winning?  f; |5 z2 ^  K3 a7 ?% N9 E

% O6 n( o7 e7 Y' I, L+ Q( l: f@ask someone for help' ?% z( W1 H( f4 F6 X4 N# a
请求帮忙
/ x% y7 R5 f& K  i  p5 t1. Can you help me?
6 l: D% p7 M  d0 g' i2. Will you give me a hand?5 F( y" n4 D+ w5 }
3. Please do us a good turn.
& r$ O# K3 I- E9 Y% y4 C  z5 s+ e. W+ h" ~1 u
@praise a child  s$ j% J2 d6 N
称赞孩子8 H. ^; j9 M; }7 A; Q
1. You are the boy.
* Q8 m! z! }- N8 M( O! n2. You're a good boy.
5 q0 T! D6 k9 Y1 j  a. _4 e3. You're a fine girl.
' ~0 r% D6 k9 C: Q' _$ a% Y* p& C% H1 h3 w. _  H  A, x( p
@wish someone a happy holiday
8 {( H/ l6 ^1 I祝假日愉快9 X& f9 p; X, d6 `, S  [
1. Have a good time in your holiday.
. x5 Y' H! x3 r# \7 ^5 D2. Merry Christmas!
& V/ }/ Y  d2 s1 K3 J5 O/ v$ E3 @! B3. Wish you a happy holiday!
% x  I. T! K; s
: C" M4 p4 o6 F& W; h3 h@ask why someone is acting strangely0 ^( U3 \% P7 m$ g2 s
询问何以某人行为怪异3 w! R# s; u0 F$ `
1. What's eating you?
6 D" i. e2 c, R" D% v) Y8 g2. What's wrong with you?
& p. I0 |' _* `3 z! V3. What's the matter?
4 h4 O3 X; l. B5 C4 z9 R, ~* k! y9 ~
$ Z# x; L* Z3 e  w@express enthusiasm
2 F) [2 O3 n' K6 y. m表示热心4 {8 D' |- f: x! y
1. Hey, that big thing!
: a  n4 E) ~: f! V) _. O9 k2. What a view!
( I9 t) |5 V" X3. Don't you just love it?* S% A; ~' M3 Y: T; V2 x
, Z6 w% }) d4 k7 j* R8 K- V
@agree that something is possible) ]" J, M1 D7 W+ V6 W- q
表示同感
3 p  r0 F/ ^* r6 s! n& w1 l) T% w1. Probably so.
6 a6 j3 Z/ m" ~" I8 U" N2. That's of chance.7 d2 E" T+ D% o# Z4 H! l5 ?3 J% C6 S
3. Most likely./ p* G7 l; ^% e1 R' O& u$ K
2 |7 C6 y: H3 i; F

4 y5 S" N' y6 T2 N. @. Y3 i4 _; d) t$ ?% v5 n' N( ~4 Z* }! L
@say someone will recover
/ T  ?6 |1 k9 ^# s说某人会安然无恙0 u( `* q. f6 B" _
1. He'll be fully recovered.. y1 l. S6 M% D! a' [' O
2. He'll be well soon.
1 d, m9 j+ D$ ^' N7 b3. She'll be healthy.
1 J# |! V* ]1 {9 U
3 ]4 R9 Q# t; s: t@express happiness about a future event
- ]7 Y& f+ Z7 x( a# U% W期待未来
# t0 [# g% Y3 p. f, ?9 E1. I eagerly await your early reply.4 \, o. J, H4 |: }7 v
2. I expect that you will come back soon.
' [& ?1 m7 N2 v3. I hope to see you again.* ^: [  y+ n  M5 {# l0 I$ }2 t  z

6 Q; c9 ^+ v5 U2 j@express likes/dislikes:
# [7 O2 h6 m; D- Y. g* w+ j表达好恶
# U: w& E/ x) o# O8 ^1. I hate...
: J7 b6 z* i1 `9 }5 m8 N$ \& B2 O: L2. I'm fond of...
$ ~- M3 ?! A- ?: x3 H3 I# x; F3. I enjoy...
5 I& r* \& l3 d( ~* j. B  e% O  @. i- O( f
@say yes informally) z; [  z- D0 A0 f9 L' @
“Yes”的变体$ Y7 ?, M5 M6 r8 q
1. OK.# m8 j" j( R1 P- H2 D
2. Yea.3 W7 z* r" K+ m; L1 h& w" D: L
2 J3 [3 }) m* d& I6 ]8 L
@thank someone0 y4 a% F! W; J- }$ ]6 a+ [6 N: n. n
致谢, T# ^( k& I3 x; J/ ^/ Q
1. That was very kind of you.! U, i2 G$ k0 X  N; l  \& P
2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so, u# b/ m! E3 t: _$ t2 O0 y
patient.! h' R7 w. R8 `% q, a- d0 {
3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind6 d0 I3 }7 A% g% L9 r* j
invitation.
0 m% k9 {: ^5 A
/ c; J# G: G$ s+ q# E' E- V4 ]3 j@agree
" C4 r# ?- R# Q4 E0 m; {同意% Q' l7 D, ^/ m% k0 J0 o
1. I'll go along with that.8 W7 |) T$ @$ D1 d
2. I have no objection to that.- F) c" O5 X3 E3 L
3. I quite agree with your plan.
. N, g7 V; k. o( D# u( d+ T/ f% X% B  b) V
@suggest a change in activity, i5 [4 p7 O/ _0 A' N' U- \7 G
建议改变活动; N4 W- r0 z$ X2 X2 Y: }8 E0 S
1. We should take a little break ...1 l8 l: _/ k+ _6 j
2. Let's stop to have a walk.$ A1 e3 b( F0 }+ b* G
3. Shall we leave the room and go
7 d/ e7 f4 x7 C% r+ _' \outside to make a snowman?
9 ]- Y, X  d( h- j: {
& g9 K: F& X1 m! \@say something is obvious
0 h& B. J5 _, P: c9 m- W4 p表示事情显而易见) N- Z% W9 c6 N5 y7 n5 H6 ]
1. How'd you guess?0 ^. m  s# u3 D$ L
2. Everybody knows it.
( u9 E1 u$ j% Y" N* r5 j% @0 q3. Don't you know this? She likes him
2 u' m8 a( Q. svery much.) S/ p" I& R( V/ K
& t! j2 g' z% R1 p
@say you appreciate someone's short visit
2 {& g: h3 S; c& F& G: Y9 i4 B' ^3 I感谢对方来访
- M6 |. a5 Y7 j. ~% l+ i9 N1. I'm glad you came by.% [$ n/ Q  Y# w" V
2. I appreciate your coming.
, O7 x; |! K& T/ \4 a( M$ ?3. Mom says she hopes to see you again8 q3 I( u; @  l. Z- H  [
soon here.: [+ l% Q- }5 N1 z
# e- {: a6 _# ?! d7 u' a
@thanking someone for cooking
2 s1 A8 {2 U0 S; G. x感谢主人盛餐招待% o+ [8 G# M+ W  ]( O8 l
1. It was a wonderful meal." Y. H  j/ h+ i3 j) D
2. The steak is delicious, Bob.5 H# j/ ^7 s- t4 @3 c9 v
3. I have never tasted such appetizing
- q8 z8 A* V4 E/ Hsalad before.) k  j' _1 u" e$ ?8 y! H
0 j5 x/ V) V& k5 H& v4 L# a
@invite someone to take a seat( q" d! k% V: E: D. t+ n; E
邀请对方坐下
. q  P3 l( Y1 ]1. Please sit down.
- a% Y2 Y+ [' F2. Have a seat.  T* [; T5 h$ @& s+ n- j4 y
3. Take a seat, please.* x! r! I& M1 E. [" h+ u) Z4 T
) }8 G. C- W* {
@persuade someone to give your permission
1 E6 m1 t# \% [' J7 ~8 t% w恳请对方允许, d, `+ h: k% V5 k2 e7 U' i
1. Just let me see the score ...
" o' \3 @; S4 f5 m2. Please let me in.3 f5 H2 s1 t5 r3 z
3. Please let me finish the novel.% a5 F" N+ n0 ]  M7 h, V/ M, s
, L8 {/ p) s/ J: p1 r& W
( ^( m: G* N- Y. [5 x6 m
@There's much more to be done.! b9 C: \; k8 k0 l/ h5 R! A8 a
我们有很多事要做。6 a/ t& H- u/ \5 @+ Y
@Can you do me a favor?
) V* a3 ?" F% o% n" x你能帮我个忙吗?
! w* ]: h1 J0 o2 z2 [. v* @" p: B@That's my boy!; l6 P8 `  K/ f+ ^' M) B
好儿子!: K7 {$ f9 C/ H; o  l/ p
@Alexandra might call.
# ~9 ?: E$ }8 b& X+ _+ TAlexandra 可能会来电话。
4 j$ d' g9 h9 S7 A3 `@I see.
7 h) r+ G: X! X& m我知道了,我懂。6 U. ?- U  m7 `2 J- R2 F9 F6 Q
@Make you feel better.2 J0 t2 I- w& ?% F: F1 Y
这会使你舒服些。
7 p3 F  \( ~: C7 [@What's gotten into him?
/ ]( k1 ?( R, n- O4 V他怎么搞的?* H3 j  g4 z; F( `
@Maybe so.  g, F8 Q# ^2 O1 l2 l& H
也许是这样,或许是吧。
$ g6 U$ h' {& k; t4 n" \- y" T@Wrong number.
. Y6 P7 G% G, i打错了电话。: x5 X7 I, f7 Y8 Q  L0 [
@That was very kind of you.
0 |2 n) T4 f" Q; ^& l你真周到。  `8 \  d7 N9 A' f- l" f
7 e: L3 L& A6 N8 a7 ^1 E, |' u
! Q" S# Y- n$ \, R5 c; R
Seven( M! ~$ c: g* L) M

% v0 v9 m4 l: I( m* ~) _@praise something or someone
0 R- _( d7 i" `0 Y% N0 D& w0 x赞美事物或他人
7 [* g! r# n1 Q; N3 [9 p2 b1. This new Walkman is absolutely6 e% X" S* Q: C1 x) w
wonderful.
  X; [/ y+ A: Q6 v5 y# d3 a. j2. Your new dress is very nice.( i+ C; _/ L5 v" z$ A
3. You made a great speech.  P1 U0 @% J2 |2 ^9 c

% ?) u& b  d) E, `2 l( L" W@say something is obvious
) w& W1 }: K/ _8 b6 L* H+ _, i说某事显而易见4 k6 a' s$ y9 a2 Q( ?# Q1 v- X3 ?
1. It's very clear.- g% B: Z( z" A0 z
2. I can tell./ O5 r$ e' O2 D' }% j! \: j4 p
3. Everyone can see that.0 i9 V* z( B5 K$ Q6 \0 u

  K: n8 U% J2 y5 u@ask if someone has a problem
7 x" D; y- r( w, B3 o8 _4 A' Y; I. ?询问对方是否有困难0 N0 A  v( P9 I% y, F( w
1. Is something wrong?
# S1 `5 s8 x6 ^- X2. What's the matter?
: o2 @  P2 O# q: T3. What's up?
7 X  v0 x/ k2 K+ [$ S9 [: s
$ V8 u" |; A( L+ l1 c9 U+ o2 a4 [4 ^@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons; Y! i1 ?# L5 |
因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅
2 @) N! ~0 s  k% G3 @& E6 ]1. I miss them.
' Z" i; X& a! h' p2. I feel homesick.
$ ]% U& H' @5 u# K% H4 Y0 z3. I am longing to see you.
1 U+ k  Z" k* |4 z- z3 m, V
: K9 G1 [& n7 b( d9 N@state consequences( Y) ?! B5 t$ R9 I
说明后果
0 C4 D$ u9 e0 c1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my
% k; |2 S& L) j0 x0 O& qfather will get really angry.- a  I, d! |+ A% e% P' u* Y
2. You should first finish your homework,
2 T. X9 a; A; B2 Q, ]6 Jor you are not allowed to watch TV.
: c4 g; T' O- ]$ e8 u3. We should walk faster or we will be% O0 I, ?; P6 f' o7 i- t$ t
late for the movie.
2 @/ n+ o6 v% U$ X+ T
% t# I- I1 L0 m4 V: j@say a sound is familiar
9 c0 s: y. {" h( J( z* v说声音好像很熟悉
7 x0 O! B! r0 Q! z, u, r1. It sounded like a dog barking.
3 Y$ Y0 F) z0 O4 K5 N2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.; k: ?' y% w1 n% t
3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.
" d4 T) D. Z- `% S; Q! l- l; I6 O2 p# t- p% E5 U
@invite someone into your house
/ [& y) \+ R6 q! P请人进入屋内/ q3 p( ~! y: ^5 Q
1. Make yourself at home.
4 c4 j" E& N+ M7 r2. My house is always open for you.) d7 a  f" x0 A4 q9 j1 `" q: }
3. I wish you could come to see us
' E- w/ y+ O/ [+ psometime./ P: e9 q0 W% T7 B
. D" p" `3 H3 z  f. `
@console a child or animal9 l& e5 U6 ~" X

) U% y7 r6 A6 H8 y5 e2 z
9 F  y9 e# R, Z9 t' C9 z安慰小孩或动物
( h: A, G) p: [# R( t
/ C; D; s; o. ]5 g0 V1. You poor little thing.
) k2 s* o+ }. V  ?  T/ X; D7 i2. You poor, poor baby.3 H( N9 d4 V' H; U
3. Don't cry. It's all right.
- l& G; ^/ z6 J: Z& u
7 |2 J/ \  X; K; |@talk about a longtime wish7 h7 c% p4 i3 i+ F* i6 x* Z- a
谈论早已有的愿望
' |6 x" \) B% M: b( w4 M1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.
) V: z6 p2 m2 d2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of0 y  X8 O- j6 k2 `- @% r
becoming an artist.( Z* b- A8 I4 ?+ z0 _" h( g' K6 g
3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for
& A% X2 @1 K$ Q: R3 cyears.
; M. I6 i8 F0 H3 n
2 p4 \  Y9 |! C1 F. N@pause before answering a question4 D. `: I7 i1 I1 O% a- m
回答问题前略事思考
$ B1 Y+ A, @1 [3 `+ {1. Let me think.
+ f) [# R/ [" w9 k. `$ R, Q2. I'll think it over.
) I: k& N- S& Z* \, S0 u  Y3. Let me consider it.* O( Y% b! T; N5 P4 ?
; z$ y5 x9 z( n+ `6 L4 `8 c
@identify someone or something
+ N( F8 j* l% N确指某人或某物) ~0 I' }  H4 I# B8 K1 @8 t
1. They're the ones.
2 K  I* c/ A  F9 l$ ~# I2. That is what I am looking for.& q, t6 T4 n7 Z
3. He is the man who can help you.
; i- P6 p6 @7 S+ M  ~# U
5 b* U. M6 Z2 a1 T' X" A# U@find out the hours a business is open  A+ E0 F+ E' \2 Y2 u, F
询问办公时间
7 Q+ a, s2 i" r! c* H1. How late are you open?
  d; u: Z2 [$ ^5 ]2. What are the opening hours of the
- ?9 g# Q! ^$ J8 E3 J' p% J5 j9 Bstore?
6 N4 x2 }. u; G3 x  [3. At what time will the store start
1 n3 {* Q: ~- p1 P$ U6 Fbusiness?
' s  P1 h) Z/ C4 `1 _/ S$ f8 X) m$ D1 b: T4 n( E
@say someone is lovable9 c  \* m( f$ \0 E& t( g
说某人可爱
; z) c7 I2 j% ]1. She's hard to resist.! x7 `1 L1 q5 z: f+ d+ H
2. She is cute.
9 G3 D; F, [' ^* d" G3. Her smile is so appealing.$ R3 @; s9 Y$ t

* L+ f: b4 ^( u3 J. @! X  c1 Z. Z@encourage someone
- e9 B3 a' b* R  D鼓励别人(儿童)
5 P- k2 R# m. Q" ^, m7 S# Y1 r1. Atta girl/boy!
8 ^, ?& V3 P8 G4 K) E0 G2. Keep your chin up, boy!+ _9 c9 B6 X: ]0 @
3. Come on! You can make it!
6 P, [8 C; B/ B9 _# Z) q1 g. i  G+ w* n8 {) D& w4 z
@find out about a procedure2 l, v1 [2 z) R8 ]3 B# G! B
询问处理程序
% ?3 s  L3 Y+ S3 A0 o$ R1. How do I do that?" M. {7 z- O0 i) C6 K5 ]+ o
2. What do I begin with?
6 O. ?6 ]! m6 e2 q9 A3. What's the first step?
* W  b8 J, b" O) J# ^# u( X0 K9 D5 }7 i
@say something is sufficient9 z- t7 N& t+ _8 W3 B# ?  e) j6 {  |
说明某物足够) A% ~' ~' a+ S& n
1. Your name will do.# D7 A) x- ~5 V  U) a1 f
2. That will be OK.3 K* u; q8 e- t
3. That's enough.& E& K# V- p2 |& R. Q9 ~

& K0 ]+ K# t+ c9 ^% ]8 F8 c6 P8 x0 N@be assertive5 ]( ]. A* A4 @  L$ L! Q3 \4 ~7 l
断言
0 H2 I7 e  T  h6 `+ V4 y, p, a/ v1. I'm serious.. S. g# ]& n- |
2. I am certain about it.. Q4 H) `# J7 m* `: A+ H& c; @
2 g, Q& Q) u$ V2 g: l6 O
@ask about experiences in a person's life
9 h4 I- u8 a" `1 h询问对方生活中的经验% |8 y2 \( ]: m; z3 D; b
1. Have you ever owned an animal?
) F; h# X8 q' q2 J6 O6 ?$ A2. Have you ever gone abroad?8 {1 p, N) s/ Q2 [- J; _( \) p. @
3. Have you ever studied French?
+ h. P" ^# `( g$ F, `
: y( m+ b. l. y0 h& R, E@add information2 R, m1 i# P  T' ]  {
补充消息3 u1 c9 m: n8 Z" Z5 G
1. There's more.; u) _& }4 [! j; ^. H5 g7 X
2. And one thing more.5 p  v4 _* y3 k* [  M1 w; x
3. Following are the details.
+ m9 c7 G  L# D, c  t1 ]3 _0 L  g
@express regret  b6 R# v8 H1 ~* B
表示遗憾- _( L5 I2 L4 e
1. I am sorry.7 V1 B- ]3 x- Q) L
2. That's too bad.
$ g& O5 f3 P1 @. K
! [$ u+ C" Z: D4 Z@say you will return
- S5 E  ^, K1 S+ L$ [说会再来
* F% h7 o! @. D$ u7 Q! w) p6 _1. I'll be back.5 s! O1 O$ n5 k$ b4 @
2. I will come back soon.
* z  B% R5 E. f( D5 {. m- n0 y" d3. I'll return at once.
% W6 E+ ]6 L7 Q; i0 r3 O
* M  n3 `4 h/ \7 \6 Z+ {@say you understand' a1 K% {! n- X. ]5 \3 q/ A1 `
说你懂了
# N! q6 U% ~8 C" f+ |2 l1. I've got it.6 L" ?* O6 O  U' |3 n) B$ G  K
2. I get the picture.
# N' M8 M, A0 u( d3. I see.
6 M$ n/ J2 E/ j
$ v8 w! p" Q+ T3 p9 t@identify yourself on the telephone
  g7 x: h& e# l* g0 J' l. [! o4 T. b1 J电话中表明身份
# f. A2 I( s+ n7 o9 A' {' b6 r1. This is he.
8 q9 j7 f1 q( q3 ^, D2. This is Linda Aborn.. l0 ^7 D+ c7 y& F/ a/ {
3. This is Davis speaking.# S3 D8 K# j/ c# R0 x. s* A6 M

4 A: v2 @- M# [% I* {
9 V) D/ K$ K% |$ m2 X4 t0 \6 x@What's up?, |" E( s! L! {. D9 }5 e# j
怎么啦?发生什么事?
1 t/ d9 D) Q. ^5 u. I: N: `@I can tell.
8 w( w: S$ T8 S. P; q$ K我能感觉到。5 x# p8 }* v4 m% q3 ?
@How late are you open?/ C7 o% C. ~5 h1 o
你们开到多晚?
6 ^1 C8 I& v# s3 q9 r8 Q1 W@She's hard to resist.* R+ E* y2 C' R' w  v
她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。( z+ V7 U; b) t8 n
@Atta girl!
: [* z1 S" h. \- |5 s6 P- v真是个好女孩。7 j$ E: p4 @$ o6 C# r9 a
@We're off.7 J; l  o8 ^6 |! Z
我们走了。我们上路了。
' \. B1 X: r: O* g' ^# ~. v, G@Is that it?( _5 w9 s$ o' V2 ?
就这些啦?4 {1 s- S$ M  c' _* |! s
@Stewart residence.9 W; M; h; h) c
Stewart 家。
7 B8 f6 T" b  C2 [$ f  f@This is he.
5 N% r6 D! O! a. Z" A就是他。
: K$ `9 w0 r8 M) V0 X- n@Your name will do.
& ]& U: O( i" o& v) r. G5 Q你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:42 | 显示全部楼层
Eight5 t- u" b# e. e: Z8 W  ]

1 M; A/ q3 A2 o. D4 T! `@ask someone to be specific/ Q' I5 _5 k/ R* f; L$ I
请对方详述
/ ~# a9 t7 o/ T$ ~! ^1. Like what special matters?5 S& e8 G( u& N$ V  C
2. Can you tell me the exact reason?$ G2 h" I7 ?9 k) e) \1 }" ?* S

7 X6 `) H) c& n9 D5 E$ M5 ^@express confidence in someone
7 J- m* z1 M6 y9 M3 ?表示对某人有信心, L! g3 l) k! S1 d4 o
1. I know you can do it.  ]8 E3 Z: C1 U) m( t$ P
2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.' G( d7 O, m  ^3 k
3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe  C: ?. }% `, K$ o1 }' o/ K! o
you can.5 {% A. X0 x* r2 y# Y  ~

3 b+ |% A( M9 W9 Y8 f@say that something won't hurt
! r/ R: G+ U+ w6 w  n8 S+ I2 ?8 z说某事不妨碍+ Y# ?: {3 {  G
1. You won't feel a thing.
( J$ v$ g3 R0 i2. You won't feel any pain.
" T& i( _! m$ L1 F% p3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.  m9 ?1 E6 \* @. C% n! I9 X
/ d& q2 u$ i+ U2 L3 v) m6 e
@compare the importance of two things
) h# Z: H& \' f( d+ G比较两物的重要性9 Z$ Z& i7 b2 {
1. Your health is more important,
5 k5 O$ ]$ c1 I- G  O; j2 ]2. Being beautiful is more important than
# p, ^1 c( t4 t8 I1 b& \+ C7 Z  G. s) asaving money.: R% X( v- @# z) F: A! r, |
7 g0 E' D% N4 K8 Z# C
@state consequences8 H  x0 s; A3 y6 x$ j
说明后果9 B9 g) u7 ?9 \
1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll
- _8 G* {! z* d+ E) a. smiss my birthday party on Saturday.
, z# o2 m8 F! B7 m9 M' ]* d/ M2. If you are slack like this, you will be) b0 t7 R; W6 q4 i5 G9 [0 D8 h2 q
fired by your boss.
  c3 D; w3 E# \9 {+ f6 [
* l) v( a) X7 N* C4 K" N8 v@offer to find a solution
* a# M$ E. P7 t6 I1 y表示可代为设法( y* ^+ X+ S* U) b& d! |
1. Let me try to work something out.
1 q  I$ J; i; z, {& V* M' N5 Q2. I'll come up with something.
; u; t: [8 j. u8 M: w3. I have a way to solve the problem.. V* u* e$ }& }2 N; G4 H% I
9 y; U! I( q6 ?* e
@persuade someone by offering a reward
8 [& V# d2 f) g以奖赏劝服对方4 ], V& E1 T, d, W
1. You just put on your pajamas and0 L( E# j( n3 W/ L( s' q3 ^; c, i& i
robe, and I'll think of a surprise.5 U* U' v& Z; Z3 q) I# u
2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell
; f$ d% U1 p6 p- Hyou a story.3 g; m" V# |* g: l) H# @
3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go
/ t2 ^# j# m/ Pon a holiday with you.5 z$ D" i, X( Q+ c" d
- y8 Z' X9 t6 \0 N
@reassure someone# \. J7 X: _) Z' {1 O$ E5 {! \: Y# S
安慰对方4 D; ?' G+ U6 V; h# N
1. Everything will be just fine.+ {+ o+ B/ R5 X# G+ @2 w
2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.7 h; [9 {6 e" a5 J4 W/ R
3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.$ j) e* h1 X8 p4 ^( N5 y# t

7 F% y+ j7 n& p, |: z) A, S5 ]- y@verify an answer
" v4 Z5 U; M7 L. e! f, O- f查对答案3 G- C$ f2 r( I% J# L
1. You're sure you've never played?
/ _) F5 F4 J& |0 L' D8 I9 G9 e; t9 D2. Are you sure you've seen this film?8 Z: i- z( W& x6 L
1 [7 j, R9 Y2 W9 L
@refer to an action in progress
* H' k5 @; _6 Q! i提起进行中的事
4 @3 S5 Z) V8 M2 ?3 D1. You can learn as we go.
- B7 o3 m/ D; J6 D- [2. You can join in at any time.) a, n; k7 \. f4 g* w; _( E
3. You can come in and see the movie at
3 K# \9 Y0 D5 X3 xany time.
- ^* b* d( r( N, E" Z7 l8 V# I# b( g7 E% N/ K( F9 f
@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game( X( O! e1 T& }* y7 G6 S
说对方玩输以后没有风度# h# L* z+ [1 C
1. You're a sore loser.
' ]& T+ U" Q3 g7 {& z& N, ]' Y2. You can only be a winner.- E  c* z* D$ I4 A$ C
6 l* P; S  k- `# c9 l
@stop an argument9 _' H% H, i: V; O# v
要大家停止争论5 h, F5 A; C+ R7 H$ K
1. No arguing!
; Z) V8 t- K: o5 O2. Stop arguing!: |  e, _) R, N

6 b' s! E1 A$ y2 I5 }@greet a group of people informally$ Y; q3 `& v5 m* T$ p
向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)
% I* C, Q1 e- _; A- i1. Hi, gang.8 l" a: }& `3 S* n) f
2. Hi, everybody.& ?3 B1 e  p5 T8 o( p% n+ d
3. Good morning boys.6 S# e6 \+ w( C" p

& [* U7 R" o! K7 a; f7 m@hold someone to his or her word! S- d% P' w$ z6 k1 A+ w2 j
要对方遵守诺言
* k" t( V- M" Y. X7 j: P' a' V/ F4 S1. You promised me a surprise.
& K% H' o4 N% `+ O: ?8 Y& v0 Q2. You said you love me.
5 ~( }) n2 Q( t" l) H7 s7 n+ c" Z6 V5 o% O. J
@check something you think is true
6 Y. {8 s' q& w查对你认为属实的事; W/ X' e0 ^/ n# ], |
1. It hurts, doesn't it?" r4 W: c* Y$ {6 P# |8 w
2. So you will have dinner?
% f4 B2 n& t5 V" D' C3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?
6 A; r9 y- i$ ?
9 y" |8 s/ K) [4 Q) e9 y@make a promise
3 G& |5 H+ B- o; J" T; ?' U. U承诺/ \+ z" v+ Z/ O* e/ ~1 b
1. We'll see to it that you have
7 {9 |- R! w5 g. N! f5 }( pstrawberry and vanilla ice cream.0 l  E+ b! o) D9 C3 @
2. Then three it will be.# @& ~4 C: ?* L/ C2 H- m' U$ Y# U
3. I promise I will get you two tickets for5 K+ L, v9 ~  r, ~3 Q2 K
the concert.+ k; O! `; j+ M# G% u" n

. h, F1 P) J) ^7 [@encourage a child8 @# k/ w6 Y' A2 T  s! E0 i3 g) @' S
鼓励孩子: n) }6 ^  `" t* C  D/ Y3 W- E: i
1. Come on now." I: |) V0 Q9 p' P
2. You're a big boy.
, E9 F* h- M- I# F. ~2 V- Q3. You can pass the test, Catherine.
0 Q- K8 R$ C6 S
+ H/ b0 ^% m1 I5 ^5 C2 k7 i; a/ c@comfort someone who's not feeling well, C0 N" R5 q; r* w
安慰病人
+ p: J5 v5 F0 L8 f1 O! K& m1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better
4 o" u4 V# x! F2 jtomorrow.
2 }' |  a1 {# t3 I4 A" V4 v2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.
; C" ^% B4 j9 D& V' d. S! e6 ]* q& X! m; ?
@negotiate1 p6 [# ^. ?3 d
谈条件
$ Z- {# H. y8 F1. But first you have to smile., X4 @% y: Q2 P
2. No smile, no surprise.. ^5 Q# G, v% I/ t
3. If you want a surprise, then you've got
6 u# J$ Z- T) V3 @( O2 U) n2 H, u4 Ito smile first.! `3 ?5 u+ v7 F# o. F& v% g

* E- [4 I" }4 U5 B@wish someone a happy birthday+ ~$ I- n( B- M6 v& ]3 t
祝对方生日快乐( O" Z, O+ `5 R8 @
1. Happy birthday, Carl.
7 h* N- v& f) q1 q3 I2 B1 z8 z; }2. Happy birthday to you.$ f7 m2 X* G7 x( s# M7 [$ E

/ p9 x( L+ A- i; `9 u& ?5 b, D1 d@How you doing?
5 A9 i" z) ]0 J% L" s, E4 _你怎么样啦?
3 n* x3 Y! k; B8 u- \@It's a problem,isn't it?
( c0 ?* B6 a  y8 ^1 c这是个问题,不是吗?
4 Y6 c+ t$ Z* [, t$ O@I got it!9 }% c6 _2 k7 N1 _
我猜到了。% ], c: A3 h; x. P3 w0 i% s
@Want to hear them?
7 J8 y  z( @/ w8 _, @你想听听吗?
6 J. S2 l* Q9 A+ X' F@You're fooling me.
2 a: y1 f2 a( P  z) |; j+ }你在骗我。
7 m& s  q* W2 o  d/ {% @) s2 P! J3 {2 c@Everything will be just fine.
  k! R. b; r: T: p+ j8 Y一切都会好的。8 P  I, J7 J' O
@You're a sore loser.: a6 m( Y1 p, a$ _/ D
你是个输不起的人。3 o4 A9 d" e/ q6 j
@Hi, gang.
* M$ ^: _: Q! [嗨,各位。0 z( i1 U4 j" {- |4 F& r1 z
@What's going on?; a( P6 r! o3 N( ]: Q! \
怎么啦?
. ]6 c; B$ f2 E9 I& G! Y% }@That's the deal.! J; z6 W3 _% U" c' w1 l* c/ R
这是交换条件。
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