 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One
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$ [8 |$ {* K4 u. }: p1 w+ b V@introduce yourself. s$ l. K0 y# |6 k
自我介绍+ K& w7 t$ [0 a9 V
1. My name is Mary Grove.# I- v0 y, I1 L
2. My name is Gregory Paul.) W1 f& Y) x: T$ e
3. I'm Bill Speaks.
+ g) c4 w" s. d0 U4. I'm Betty Hones.( [; |+ f. Z2 E5 p: _9 f, C
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@ask for permission
" q4 l% z4 ]2 {# B, @征求同意" c8 N, B4 q' ?- _; a4 {5 n
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?# F& E6 m5 w9 `, L1 |
2. May I sit here?0 I& ~' x2 P: p* O
3. May I use your bathroom?
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9 f' u# q8 f, |) Z# K@introduce a conversation
/ F; ^ N8 }- o# q, [* Q: U引出话题$ u+ y% t) e0 X( b$ K3 U
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
$ r2 R, Y k+ m1 o2. By the way, my sister has got married.
; _- ~8 Y1 E) y+ b9 M$ p1 c3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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@thank someone
$ z: R. P% j; B5 G向人道谢
4 }" D0 Y- z. j R* {; i1. - Use my bike, please.* [( K' a3 q) |8 ]; p+ n
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
( H& u9 {: _# x8 M' J2. - Laura, your phone call.1 D5 `0 P# [3 {0 f- ~
- Thank you.& T5 I; Z+ {/ ^4 |5 x* S. E9 i
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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@respond to someone thanking you
: h. ~7 D( o' |1 P3 h回答别人的道谢
- S r3 {! o+ v* v; u1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.# H7 S _* k2 H: V& Q+ m/ v
- Oh, my pleasure.
. F; h4 t" F) q0 {2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
8 o2 Z# `. N. I, n+ i% Y- You're welcome.1 u2 ]* |$ J3 \ M# A& \5 v9 O
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@start talking to stranger
* Z6 m9 l2 u, u6 X7 I. a与陌生人攀谈7 \6 d2 h0 n; R9 |7 O! a) I6 f
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
Y2 t7 p2 t% ^ V. V2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
U, v; V: F" W0 B& a3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time( t2 m/ k1 k5 |$ u: J, U# K3 q4 I: D. n- I
首次见面后道别
/ p8 W0 |: u! p1 R1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
# F2 u4 W* F0 ?: V$ D, I- Bye. It was nice meeting you.8 g! a. j8 ?& j) [' O0 U
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
! z1 i. g g* P! G- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.9 k7 i$ a7 U! I* k! S' v
5 k* d. {! L* K4 ]) _) O/ n; y@describe something
( \0 H9 e' ~9 M' v. O: Z9 I4 _描述事、物# D' P9 J1 s" r
1 . It's a small canvas bag.# O$ m6 s8 G: `+ C: K2 X3 N
2 . This is a brown metal box.
|0 i4 `; S8 n3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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@compliment someone0 N; L* V2 {; P1 @0 C$ v9 U
赞美别人
$ u# [8 x- D, H% `1 . I think it looks terrific on you.& z S! K* o0 ~4 |6 _1 u
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
" v2 Y) ` T& x0 t, `" u: a3. You look prettier in this dress.$ X% y$ g$ v* X
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@make suggestions
/ X0 G# H1 v. j提出建议
- d+ ^- q3 ?6 H- Q1. Try this sweater.
: Q0 [3 d; j/ t2 G+ P0 f. ~2. Try the blue one.2 ], x4 P6 p q8 g+ t) p
3. How about green?
' A: ] X& a7 @0 t& W- q% B3 p4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?% S$ G' E* O! ?/ ~+ T
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@apologize8 A0 |! u! K0 _" D" R
道歉8 ]" |( p6 `- n& M( S# K3 P% ]
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
8 R0 b8 b: w/ d" Q& m; h$ @- H2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.4 Q M) A$ ?: l& w" L
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
- K9 U! f4 P$ T' [2 TB : I'm really sorry.# H+ P5 V5 X- u+ B3 ]* ]# {* B! F
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
5 M6 ~5 U: f1 j5 SB : I'm really sorry. I...
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! h+ p% t- Y! Z' q- h* |@ask for help ^+ Z7 Y' K+ C+ G9 y0 }! C9 b
请求协助
5 k8 a& T2 H. P9 R3 D+ c1. Can you help me?
$ h: i" Z; k8 g, f, d2. Can you help me with this load of books?
. K4 y& H! z3 O% {@reassure someone
% P r5 D, f: F2 K, s' w+ L为人打气
+ i- w" S5 j- H s1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
& k4 e# c4 U( Q( R2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.( q# t$ o X0 m8 ^* q/ R8 v
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@ask if someone found something
& v) w* i6 c5 S6 B y* g询问别人是否捡到东西) e4 u7 z7 P6 i. S$ \
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
4 T6 ^7 e8 @. n8 h" b. |- V! I3 n2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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3 @% Z4 ^" E! M0 L$ ^% l@introduce someone
1 L0 \' m; E5 P介绍别人8 _5 ^% n. M, [$ A# g* z2 ], ]+ `( S6 T
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University. T+ R" e4 i( u4 D" k4 j
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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@respond to an introduction" I: w$ Z/ S# v# k
介绍后回答! E2 O I. K1 {& V
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
+ u% I$ [0 e( X6 A) oB: How do you do?4 ]! d- ~9 t. O, r
A: This is my brother Jim.- }( r1 e9 R- x7 x8 T5 a
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.- z( Z) t2 M2 `+ T
# o# m" g- Y. B* b5 P3 h5 O: ~ b@correct yourself) d5 i4 {9 B& X( y- L) z. ?
改正言辞错误
- D+ O: v: ~9 K% u9 [1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
3 `3 V1 C- Q: b4 n$ ]2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
4 `1 h2 ^/ B. ?! ZB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but.... H0 S1 U$ ?8 _. O4 |8 L3 x
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@offer
7 {3 S W; P* S善意帮忙
6 c% `4 j+ d- D1. Would you like something to eat?' I d: c# C+ Z/ ^- y
2. Can I drive you home?
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@thank someone
4 H5 x- w! B, d4 o向人道谢% V/ W! {) F' ~8 K% f( Y! j+ z! \
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
4 K0 `# ]5 V' ?! k& _4 Y2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.7 r& J0 R$ V* x
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@respond to thanks% Q. @7 }' u0 [% ^( R& x8 n
回答别人的道谢+ m+ z, c7 Y' v5 T& j
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
9 [0 l. ^! i; iB: Oh. It was no trouble.1 e% O% {* v8 v
$ [/ K/ D. ?5 ?! J' a/ k8 ?, v@accept an offer" l1 X9 D0 R2 I* a- I
接受别人好意
4 \( t, T3 G2 N0 s$ {" A2 Q. L1. A: Would you like something to eat?
* X/ A7 n! L; R( s" |, DB: Yes, I'd appreciate that., `7 U, ^, C( v% _/ v7 [
A: Would you like something to drink?
( a2 y6 K( |1 {8 o3 i& YB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
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@refuse to offer
( b" s8 ` v) a9 i* k* S: ^! t婉拒别人好意/ K I2 x6 k! a
1. A: Would you like something to eat?' r* |; Q3 g, N! O+ B& O
B: No, thanks.( o' |) G8 {, D3 h# Z
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?" G8 z+ t) ^; U
B: No, thanks. I can manage them: w0 p; v) ^4 T
myself.
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@Here they are.- J+ o" d; B' G
就在这里。2 f6 d; Y: }7 X" g
@The traffic is very heavy.
2 F( \* p' O1 O0 V! v交通非常拥挤。
3 E. h5 f7 j' X@Me, too.) ~- R' E: M2 e. Q! @ C; k
我也要。4 w) {9 a3 t$ H6 A! i# X
@Take it easy.* z7 Y: J/ \' Y9 c. t
别紧张。; B2 c0 Z& _- X
@You really saved the day for me.7 W. [% X3 R. Q4 N$ B' s
你真的帮了我大忙。
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@ask for help, x) G( V! U/ ~( U4 J3 g; c7 }8 y$ A
请求协助
" }% z: ]- ^: j2 Q' P4 \1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?7 z2 W+ z- a! p; ?& \' v: Z1 L
M: Yes, what can I do for you?% G/ ~: B, R& A: S8 j% b
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?: a! Q, k4 C# K5 A8 `: |
M: Certainly, madam.
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! J: v/ l6 o* y@say good-bye to someone you just met$ w: e2 T# c; B- \+ A0 l( Y8 ^
见面人士道别
7 q: t/ W0 `( w, I; c6 G- {1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.- {# S* W5 o8 L4 `
F: See you later. Have a good time.
: f6 k( o+ z/ @: ~& z2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.- i5 V& e1 c0 {1 N1 n
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.. m5 i: D) T# k
_8 a! r6 E4 a@apologize
' s* f! x* n# Q致歉* ?; h6 h: f8 P- s
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.' z0 l& _# |. K8 B
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.. V/ Y: {4 L1 J9 u+ K" Y* O- q
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@give directions6 p1 W& ?* H: W% l+ X4 F
指路% |- H$ n: x& c4 a/ a; u5 c
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir? s8 A1 J+ X, G0 v2 A4 k
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.) t: f; B- Y7 P2 U, K
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
+ B9 `- F% `7 AM: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.3 t3 z7 H( o7 W* f2 C9 _1 P
4 A# c1 Q% D/ [5 h@make excuses6 L* u w. G7 O( p
辩解" F5 P; U9 R: ?0 ^ x- I
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
" G% P9 I! p, e' e5 D* @' C Y, p8 \2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.0 @; P% t1 O! p0 v! J3 g# l
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@accept an apology
) Q [; V' R ?6 w5 q接受- N( @, d: T; E$ F3 R! W
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
8 h* o2 Q; ~ E9 E2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you2 V5 ]3 G( D3 g5 R% e5 s) G; [
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你3 p4 V' S3 [3 C1 ^
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1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
" _$ B, n. z6 @2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.9 d. I9 h i" T) c, ?, ] F/ f
. `/ o0 U" s: f7 r+ X) V@accept a gift/ V) y$ l6 r6 i2 U. D$ V
接受礼物4 g7 J. T: h& }, G" ^- T6 v
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
8 D; ^+ Q1 a+ o+ G/ d1 z2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.$ o9 Z" k4 \6 k2 d; s
: ?! N# E" }8 ^. ~@order something to eat and drink
% J% Q/ N) x3 L: } E点菜或点饮料6 R/ c2 x; R# m- z& s
1. F: What would you like to eat?
/ ^* |* p7 M( F0 H/ fM: I'd like the mee krob.
# }! p" K6 y* N- `4 a8 t/ q+ K$ k0 a2. F: Would you like something to drink?, o. n5 _ ~, F9 @
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
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) \0 h( }9 k6 C* J@make a suggestion
& S7 n" F( _9 `6 K; D$ P提出建议/ C; Q$ Q4 Y" i# v: h3 S6 l
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?. {# [0 v3 K8 [' {
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
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@greet someone* ~' x7 [6 I% {5 a) T) Y5 G( s
欢迎
3 |$ h: x( Z! ^5 @1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
+ w1 k/ e6 U# M7 R2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please." y1 B7 t( o) d1 C2 E0 |2 P
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@ask about someone's job: m! F% `3 [( J3 C
问别人的职业% k: _8 c) `& f4 \! r- p2 H8 J
1. F: What do you do?
, @6 S. B4 ?, E- n" P7 ~9 gM: I'm a dentist.8 z- U* F& j0 J& X6 G
2. F: May I know your job?' |9 N5 o2 R: f# B8 T
M: I'm a journalist.
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: S @: V% W5 x" s; g@excuse yourself
1 U4 i; w G) A5 m' w请求原谅0 t$ y" J$ Z7 C3 J' p; B
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.: k. v- Y6 I k0 F
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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@ask about a problem7 z" p9 ?5 a; P+ D' d
询问对方的困难2 b/ k* \: a/ i% {0 C" W8 }% F
1. F: What's the matter?
$ r- {( g" D' C, ~3 N/ BM: My boss wants me to go back to the2 ]7 K; c/ N& N- b
company immediately.
% x% [7 n; w% ]. q5 @( q6 w2. F: Is it serious?- q" x* j s Z+ K& \) Z. N3 V+ K
M: No, it's just a stomachache.* a, X+ _+ }" x! z
$ X S# w, e2 m@express concern
! V5 F- P e. t! q' Y5 k表示关怀4 M: Y6 Q" w! Q. d+ L" g
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
' m$ J% b. t$ s/ [* @% ]! K( KM: I hope nothing is wrong.3 {9 \2 X2 h2 n, V* e: q/ t
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
/ G8 E2 i4 h4 E. t5 `M: I hope your daughter is all right.
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6 d! _3 L, J7 w( j! B6 Y+ h@ask about a past event1 {- w. C; ~( s7 E* {
询问已发生的事情
" [# W4 V- d2 d! O/ D# @, ~" X1. M: What happened?* ^+ T5 e, P2 O
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.3 N u. l1 U7 ^- l2 y! J8 i
2. M: What happened?) M, Q f7 D/ e; ~* ^
F: Her car was lost.
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. d; `. U2 i' K, g* r( E@ask about a problem
8 P8 i/ _) ]9 s0 c% D询问对方的困难3 @! h) Z6 r2 g
1. M: What's wrong?: \: N# u1 a- R- i
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.
5 ^# @" X- d# Y: c2. M: What's wrong?& O! f9 ~! z: I+ a" J* W7 C2 R- F2 A
F: There's no power.
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@express surprise5 p* R$ p5 F* f ?( @( C* \/ \
表示惊讶
f2 z' v3 {9 @+ P8 f0 W' c1. M: Who's that?; z) e# W7 |+ F) X
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.5 o, V- e1 m1 I( n8 b1 R/ I( {+ U
2. M: What's the matter?
% Z2 M* e3 M" V7 J9 R; X& y9 ~9 JF: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.0 q7 w% B' w; k
) e, |$ e, P( u2 W3 V, a@leave someone after a date. y- ^/ U5 Q, D5 O3 b8 z& m& I
约会后临别说辞
- g! t0 k, P7 X2 g# a" b/ o& _! D; U1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
# n0 P5 l( f- o6 \+ E# jF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
7 B2 |3 Z0 `" ], j$ n2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
) J' b3 E% H9 Q' xF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.6 w2 o4 g A: }; ?
1 e" z [6 a- C8 C2 T@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour, n4 q: j# D H0 y
为太晚造访致歉
. I. |' [9 u* D8 l7 f' b1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late. ~) A) ?% P2 ~9 r7 ^7 ^
F: Oh, no, not at all.6 o8 Z6 s5 V+ Q+ P7 M
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
' Y1 j8 W6 }1 f; k. g8 AF: Oh, no, we're still eating.
- X# g: `& d! _2 ` A5 \1 J@accept an excuse9 j4 y6 N) F; s+ v( Q
接受对方道歉2 r. j4 H F1 _9 d! r- S
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late. C# S& L: h2 I; ~5 n% {0 C) `
F: Oh, no. Not at all.# ^2 _; `( B9 F: m
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@invite someone to enter
5 ~3 @5 t' G _# F, v& g0 L邀请别人进门
% ^ b6 _- ]+ a7 V1. M: Julia., y' a* }# R9 C/ F* ?
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.: L: W" t0 g1 F' ^
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.& g! D2 f4 @) C- J
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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0 A. i$ }0 Y3 r- G0 p' m( ?@make a promise
8 Y; L2 I% A$ w: w8 o$ w许诺8 x8 t6 S/ W, a' u% ]3 a6 _
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.' [( z7 [( E w0 k- U
2. F: I promise I won't do that again. ~1 m/ K9 ?; R2 P' X1 z' z( _
; B! t- _; F- A/ c* ?@leave a group of people
) m% a0 S* I! `告辞
* ]- B1 w- m% j0 N5 D& c1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
$ h) m$ T1 n" W8 p( q+ T2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.# W' f# M. u4 v9 o9 F1 X
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@What do you want?# k4 a8 S o. c |$ f5 [. |4 p
什么事?
+ a. r1 c8 X4 [+ A2 ?: L, q@After you.
; S, S6 l. U5 D% B4 T; S" M; n7 ~请先走。3 O: Q( s; {$ ^/ A7 f" j9 ~
@I'll take care of everything.; e# T0 ^; e* n, G. A- Y
我会好好照料一切。
1 k9 r3 _3 ], z5 J: C$ h@I'm not complaining.$ ~$ M8 y6 H2 q1 b5 w
我不在意。
# S% n d7 z* z$ g: I) \6 P$ q. q@I never like that umbrella stand.
7 F/ C5 q4 J, X6 X/ \3 s) q& z我一直嫌那伞架碍事。: N8 s" A! P2 ?6 S
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' j: v. @* t4 b; |0 m. a& M* W+ f@express excitement:
- Q7 }) w' T2 a4 z, o5 J: G; @( {表示兴奋5 L8 E# {- u8 f9 W- a+ Y! t5 r
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.# s" B% y! I7 i/ X5 r6 ~, i) o
Oh, I am so excited. \3 j0 _# U1 F/ ]
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.7 W3 P3 f4 \: [# C$ ]
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.
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@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:" }6 W p5 B* ^0 S& N* O8 f
谈论未来特定时间的事
' L8 ~! V' ^% G# ?1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
; F! O# G v6 W/ d2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.( `. _) C! A1 `% A& W( @: U$ ?& V/ K
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@talk about future schedules:
6 D7 }0 f. S, c/ ^8 d) S谈论未来安排
1 b- \+ T6 ^3 Q+ p) H& `* [1. When does he arrive?
( o: X* D# D7 M, A* i2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
) K( A( k3 c3 c2 P% F8 u1 ~+ i% }7 ?. {5 G0 O; e- j4 v
@express approval or agreement:
+ O& e; @# B; L3 _表示赞同
- h+ ~( D4 E, w- K! O ?+ F1. He'll be happy here.. L ]* ~: b! H. Y9 a
That's for true.
, l8 Z5 }9 o- p: [! C0 v( X2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
) A* X3 C9 _ @, tThat's a neat idea.) L R; b$ L* c" f5 |& Y
2 G7 }8 P5 |% i: B# ?0 g. c6 T
@express admiration:9 U4 c% \, F$ x2 [1 o5 S# ~2 B
表示钦佩+ I" }3 j. s6 N5 K2 t" U4 g1 \
1. He'll get here by himself.3 L+ r# i* h* M
He's something!7 _2 n6 K1 ?# f) X' R- D
2. Bob repaired your car.( @, z7 ~6 D, G+ |/ Q0 q
Oh, he's great.
5 D- X: `/ S) v: c9 ], m8 T# H- @ X' _9 f6 |
@express an opinion or belief:( y" R( u% z/ a$ h( I
表示意见或信念; W! ~; {2 T1 |
1. I think he will win the next round.( _1 N# N" m0 U/ ?8 d
2. I guess it's snowing.! Y0 s' @, D3 z% y2 s8 N* Q
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
5 \" T7 t( c3 q
( F3 h/ E# j) W# L0 U@say two people are alike:
# F; e! B2 C! f% Y' c. l- ^! {说两人相似
. }- E' P0 C1 [& ]1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
' j0 m y7 r8 C+ g$ n' x9 r2. You are another James Bond!
4 J9 r" B9 w/ w z: g n
+ u4 a3 @/ I0 n: i9 H. ~2 `- h( l0 P( Y
@ask indirectly about something:
- @1 B9 h4 r0 y) |- g& p( H间接询问
$ L. B: o) m, y1 [0 ^" J1. We were just wondering about this trunk., Z. ?' N0 ^, W2 q# W d
It's locked.
( n* h* X% M k' E' |8 ?, J2. We were just wondering about this seat.
1 l0 u, N" y O0 j0 G2 XOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.1 F) b- h$ V0 w9 H/ e
" {. S# x& s7 B- L% ]1 {
@offer help:
) a/ i3 D2 v% l" M* l提议协助) q3 t, y& p( w4 W' w
1. Let me help you with this.9 E+ Q2 J4 S) c$ u! u- r
Oh, thank you.
5 ^5 H9 v" C; X2. Let me help you with this trunk.
& I; s0 |7 [' j0 BThank you very much.: J8 f8 }& L% o( G
5 z( ~% \% i! m6 u. |4 |@ask for help:
( c5 z- _/ S$ g( j+ Z. P4 F- @请求协助
1 J/ X8 i. g- y8 T) {3 v9 A1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
4 h5 p" m6 D- X* h2. Would you kindly move this table away?! d$ ], C8 ~" X: b# Y
" r6 ^4 O* q3 l4 E
@tell someone not to hurry:
8 l7 G& \5 i6 T/ U N告诉对方不必急 ^$ Q- ~$ w M
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.* }; n5 x, A% y/ A/ _* a. r( J! @
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
/ @; J5 c9 I% z2 v: GTake your time.- i% M/ M" Z; J* w' B
, z( X' z7 p0 t5 U3 \
@express similarities:' n! G0 K# [* t+ X
表示相同、一致- _) ~ z/ V. [( a3 M% i- D
1. I am a journalist.5 Q y# Q2 e: Y
I am, too.
# M# K" s% v* _2. I work for the BBC.7 A3 o* b6 M2 v7 n: y2 K4 B+ I1 u
Oh, I do, too.* B, E) m8 t0 }" b1 Y+ r
, H1 M; \& H+ c @7 u8 M! J5 Z- X% x@respond to good news:
) J# e4 R! B. P' B, E1 b, Y道贺7 m$ Z! n: s: l; e$ _3 `6 t0 I
1. I've got a promotion.8 w1 ~) G9 X- Z* \: Q: ] S6 |
Congratulations!
! h1 r( i+ O- {9 v9 `2. I've won a lottery." R3 r+ L# H2 \
Oh, congratulations!7 _: \" s e, h
* h6 Q1 R m" [8 \- K. ^7 N6 X( i@express excitement about a future event:8 Y! l; A5 e' ^* I4 J
为未来某事兴奋
0 n$ k3 v" [6 Z1 K$ L2 f1 }! Z1. You said you have family in New York.
1 @& }9 c7 I0 s3 c9 |You must be excited./ z* |. v. W, q; d& u1 k
I can't wait to see them!
. |& _% F# ^" {2. We will soon land in Rome.
) O; P% b: R; HI can't wait to go there.
% _, ~, I+ n7 U* k* e" Q3 v4 `; ? S" ~! p/ x# `8 G
@say something doesn't bother someone:
0 U1 U5 `7 U+ G. {# K说某人不在乎某事) ?; q7 e+ H0 F
1. Some people don't mind being alone.
/ d" [. E! w- ?4 I0 m2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
% ^2 w* }; D& Y6 x: s! J8 @
$ I& m4 `# O( @- h: ?: k@wish someone a happy visit:2 w _( ~; j5 Q9 @5 Z
祝对方来访愉快
! b7 ^5 {; Y* X9 o3 @1. I will be here for about a week.4 z1 N/ l8 y' R/ W9 \+ }
Have a good stay.
+ C* I4 L; z# Y* [6 f, x. i `2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
! o% J6 _' ]6 J( \, qThank you.
& o I/ b( m. O' L3 t6 F/ e
2 e$ I3 C) t3 u7 p' `9 V, O6 E$ m@invite someone to visit you:
/ x4 _, Y/ k: L. X7 V邀对方来访8 w2 p( P3 Z/ Y; X2 }: y2 i( y
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
4 ] x# c/ g' s2 G/ i0 \+ fThank you, I will.
' O' z3 b ?6 U. s5 H; T" Q8 t2. I'll be in Boston next week. d! b H) s% O8 h7 \* Z
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.
6 h( D1 F' B: J: Y/ [
) ] z3 ^( N* _6 P1 P7 J6 Y@accept an invitation:# S! ]4 Z0 M" E1 C7 w0 D
接受邀请6 h5 x( d6 A5 y$ g$ M' t
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?7 E' r1 I3 ?4 ~7 q- G# O* t+ _
OK. You name the day.
, E9 n4 r$ s2 N W$ w2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this7 f! Z: ^) X/ i P# p
evening.4 u/ p5 ^. x4 O T0 V0 M Y
Fine. You name the restaurant.
) h/ O5 o. D, l( p/ a# m1 a, M7 x$ k& S5 \5 D% j+ T4 F
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
; }9 Q: S: Q& f# @睹物(人)怀旧$ n, Y- g. J+ K0 v) O; p9 o$ s
1. This picture really brings back! ]% B! v1 Y0 q8 w( u+ l
memories./ G9 K1 V% B. H2 x
2. This hat really brings back beautiful7 l! F1 g) @! g: e
memories.
" f& W p3 g; [5 F4 J) i! o8 K' v. Z& E, ?& ?5 k5 N
@express regret:
. ]0 I3 h2 ]$ j4 O5 A+ D ~; @/ @表示遗憾
- ]# r7 P4 V+ c0 C0 s1 d1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.+ k% b- p, P, p- X
She feels bad too, Grandpa., R" p' P, s" _/ A) M% h9 V9 F$ k
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.' |1 Z9 @$ ^. w% z5 D
She is sorry, too.0 s( x; M' |6 Y" J# \; x0 u0 _5 x
V: P1 p1 r0 B6 P; j@say you are pleased to see someone:4 Q3 W1 [, ]9 ?! f: l) b. w
表示高兴见对方' p2 u2 d P$ X: `; }+ M+ l
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.. t6 D8 o! U9 h- H
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
& w# f, U5 S9 {2 U: V H" aOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
2 r# O9 \( a0 t6 V4 R/ ^& D5 V+ I! r$ j4 J- }9 V* n6 p. M
You're a big girl now.$ T% A2 h1 D* g2 J7 @* I1 R: X
! y2 {8 N; k/ ]! W
@wish someone a good night's sleep:# G" B0 [4 ?- \0 k2 J
祝对方睡得好 N" c# m6 B" ~
1. Good night, Charles.
# \$ R. O" t1 i! g, A4 ^Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
9 r& D: `9 U; f; g2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
+ m& K0 m- P: w( T1 G3 C2 k
% e9 a8 V* A' G7 V@express similarity: T# C3 G# ~; ? a m
表示相同处5 f! p4 w- v) V7 ^
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma., P' f& r. h; N9 m
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
5 }9 c+ V. K0 b
* C7 ?/ {) q4 L9 L# U' Q. e. w. t0 [' ~. k4 l
@That's for sure.; z( b( w! A( [" u6 g% S
我同意你的看法。4 P0 l) a' J7 r# H7 j0 \
@I've got it!* l/ e6 r/ r6 X8 {
我有一个主意了!8 ]$ b6 t8 s' i R+ R5 Z( I, I
@He's something! b9 J# X+ F+ ], A. ^1 a
他真了不起!5 F" y r- x# E. o/ e* s( P$ j
@Take your time.4 A& T$ j0 G9 u5 i" g, `( R3 s& r
慢慢来,别急。7 {0 p/ _; N6 d1 k2 }$ u& {; ~, Q1 L
@I can't wait.
" g$ B" ?1 I3 }4 f) m: C R4 r我很兴奋。
9 A6 e4 Y5 Y/ ?6 Z7 v5 K2 L, R8 e: D* i4 ~@That's a neat idea. m; X G# |/ M
这是个好主意。; S& B. T% B" v. `8 o6 Y
@Look (us) up!
, c3 s. G9 y# Z8 J与(我们)联络。
: h! h' L: P' P0 |+ N1 y& F. |. z- N' ]! X; \! l- t
1 u- J7 y, i! B K7 J5 i0 R
Four
4 [% A" V% R; ?( W/ ~6 U# |9 M
1 T6 n3 I" u. r5 F) H5 }@express a possibility
- [2 V! N3 C8 A% m% I; ?表示可能性9 p* S% ~+ n3 q! w
1. I could work out in your class ...
- i4 o, D( l3 y: f1 z# V4 P2. I could get two tickets for the concert.+ _) n. ^* D' Q6 q) G
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.4 t p/ X$ @0 ~/ O" [
4. I could swim to the ship.
* y& y1 b+ `# S# U( V# T
7 z+ P1 R4 Q- z1 t, q( z@say something is easy
8 p: v/ q7 e' J {2 v' _, O( n说事情容易( ^1 Z" Y; A$ P! R) n
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
: V% }! {3 f1 b4 CB: No problem. A6 a7 d/ k0 |: V, z
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
1 n m% o# W6 a7 fB: Yes, it's a snap.
* {/ }/ Z' Y2 e+ \; P3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
+ f! T, \6 Q3 l _0 TB: Yes, no sweat. ~7 o# W5 q4 Y+ }) ^1 n, C5 ~# P' M3 t
4. A: Can you lift the box?7 T: R: a {9 A& \- E
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake., z9 A/ m, c+ Q) j9 t
3 ^! \: Q/ x4 ~5 O3 F3 r@say something is difficult
/ M/ Q, [4 i# G; b! [说事情困难: [$ L) t1 X1 d0 w9 ]
1. A: Is computer programming easy?
3 M* o& z1 O2 X. D$ O( n; g( v0 YB: No, it's rough.
/ m0 @6 Q2 Z7 K/ j2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
: G# F# ]) g( S' r) xB: Very difficult. It's tough.- c! j3 a- t4 u5 c7 u. o4 m
- _5 q2 V" u; Q( V
@express certainty' ^+ p% { y7 X1 V! m# U
表示肯定
6 ]% Q0 X( U& t4 O# K- ^1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?0 M U- {: H6 F8 p: t p/ e, A
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt./ p, g- {" K' ?# F7 o U
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.$ _& x' p( }9 z; }, v$ l
3. I bet I can win the competition." L @7 ~% G4 X; \5 L2 L
@say to telephone someone
. D6 [% K9 ~! s0 B% u# a: E; ^说打电话给某人
+ \8 H2 G8 P1 g, s( L& [1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
+ u2 }7 N# Z7 tB: Give him a call.
6 C5 y9 M1 G- F+ m9 S2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free0 C- h# W8 ]0 x2 [
now?
6 @9 ~6 c, M9 h1 ?7 z; k5 SB: Call him.% \, g. x4 ^: C* w M! C" ~* X
3 T: I( B l3 s7 p! x, m$ n6 e, Y@say you are leaving for a place: U- s' O4 ~8 ~3 ]+ D
说自己正要出发3 ~$ N4 w- M+ b; o- t% @
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
8 h! a' r4 a1 N8 C$ w: a* ^B: Oh, I'm on my way over.+ l) i4 t- w; T ]8 Q' |) A
2. A: Be here at ten.' ?, }3 ~8 j+ }4 Z' c0 M5 P& \
B: I'm on my way over.
2 R8 A. c/ k+ Z& }' {2 h
0 ?% H3 Q' x. Y8 r: L$ ^) X. @! R o9 S: A( E
@remind someone about something6 ?5 U @& W, O" e U
提醒对方
+ t/ O$ u$ W1 }. G v: \1. And that includes Susan.# t' Y; f: K+ m/ U1 M# O
2. And that includes the transportation fee.7 H; \% @3 A1 s# v
3. A: Don't forget the bet.% V1 p5 \- J- X" V
B: Don't you forget.
( V; U* L k7 p# [, \" \# b2 ?) {( T! `: [' B( [" Q
@say something is arranged
3 P& `4 u6 r! \说事情安排妥了5 b' H& V6 p. h I. [: ~+ f
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?( v, V' j8 O8 |/ \
B: Yes, it's all set.
/ Z8 o5 l) p2 b/ ^; l2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
, |0 E1 G' U- ?$ b, vB: Yes, it's all set.
K8 A' T* V1 B3 t: l o5 {$ V( [% V/ n
@ask about someone's job" @! _. @. K6 s6 l; w
询问对方职业! r! X) F+ D0 ?$ l
1. A: What do you do for a living?5 x% i1 I/ G9 l( ^- x: R
B: I'm a journalist.) T! o* R, u/ C& A
2. A: What's your occupation?
- R2 J% q. c; E2 `2 G: l$ w/ X; tB: I'm a teacher., w, B9 C% a k
3. A: What do you do by trade?1 D7 i6 O$ H$ I, ~( d
B: I'm an engineer.# b0 z& ~1 E4 b% }, F4 Z ~2 n
( p5 P' a- A, e) N@make a suggestion2 b0 W- o; G. I. i3 A
提出建议
9 {! \) u$ w! T0 M% [: U" b, G5 t1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?- H! \- X0 p0 L6 H' C- ?1 l
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?( h G. ~" e* G
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
, M/ n* @. n% i1 R4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?/ O8 u" \9 @3 d# l, Q# Q( t- }
5. How about today?
+ ]8 R9 Y6 C8 \. q7 \0 Q" t1 N- D6. How about Saturday evening?
/ _* U$ y4 n. R" J ^( B8 W/ A7. How about next Friday?% G/ C- t8 v/ v. q* ]
* P, L! h, ?! q" a% }. H
@propose a deal0 [/ [- f7 @6 n4 a: Y4 e$ Y
提出交易条件
6 h0 m5 c2 _- u& d1 g ~1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.3 C% x" A0 D( q: e
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
; `1 H! ^7 f4 `; }5 J( T$ L* A3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
9 o7 @ W7 O& t& n# H
# m: K* G1 K3 k5 Q@persuade someone
; Z, d- z2 K" V' U/ j# u) p) w说服对方
& }6 x2 F( [& W5 X1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?5 ?' @* }8 f# S6 h* B
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
0 @% [2 }' o D! V1 b* F8 ?6 W3. Don't you think it would save time?: g* p* b4 p$ M# y4 D( ~1 R( p
# U9 k9 Z8 t+ v8 a7 S2 f" m" B) A@introduce an explanation H1 M3 g9 B: |: J6 F# F
引出解释8 p; V9 @% V) q& ?3 V" N
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.1 D+ n' T; R# K# f
& `7 t0 u5 I7 Y8 e* s@react to news you expected) l, G" V1 a& c6 N. P
回应盼望已久的消息6 }0 {. v+ ~. j I0 X* V$ J" A! M
1. A: I failed history, Mom.
+ t H# [+ q8 U$ E" d, ~$ kB: I knew it!7 D& \3 ~9 t" ^( E- Z. u1 X( w, M
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.0 }2 f1 S8 D% I+ C4 J: T9 G
B: I knew it!5 d2 d0 y" f3 W# |
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
8 x8 ]! a0 x2 y! a% gB: I knew it!
: `! ]& f9 w. r$ D2 N
! q1 e8 ^) L: J1 |@remind someone; |2 z) ]7 [; s+ B0 I" q9 i
提醒对方
6 M) X! s4 U- J4 v- T1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.7 Z |% c0 F% c1 @8 `4 X
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...' \* x X3 `1 s( [! k3 ~9 I* M$ u2 L" R& L
3. Don't forget to write down the code.& s. `) l- d) Y8 `* P0 s |4 a
: u+ j2 u" s! U; q; M7 R@say you're enjoying something: @- [4 ^ M- E8 ]( ~2 E, N! |! K
说自己喜爱某事% y2 c3 a$ }; X0 I. f* |% ^% i0 M
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
: @; Y! `! }" I* z) K: kB: This is fun. How interesting!
2 d& u: G- A+ M9 T; G$ v% n2. A: One, two, three, go .... c$ E0 u' | I/ y
B: This is fun.5 |% \- j( E7 ~# K: n) k1 d
% F$ T5 K5 m8 R" D5 d+ g! g! G* F
@threaten or warn someone
% ]9 F6 `- ]4 l; H- ?* k3 I) r威胁或警告对方0 q o6 s4 O6 n; [7 ]+ K8 z, p( i8 k3 n
1. A: It's easy to do this.
0 J. D2 l) w% @* XB: Just wait., F" V8 T; q- D% o: S1 v/ C
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.) ~2 b% a0 c4 n
B: Just wait.0 S0 K7 B6 U% {5 @9 F
3. A: This job is quite exciting.
+ t* F9 c: X" }B: Just wait./ J7 F# f5 b' s- B# P
4 ^4 }+ a1 t4 x' J' N% g1 R
@say something is finished2 N& Q3 \2 e+ |: V* H6 v
说事情已完毕
8 k6 o# z/ a% n2 ?1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.% x8 S/ _5 l0 ~2 c; c# |9 R
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
1 j/ A) z- ^2 l- F3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.2 ~, ?/ x# M. e' k
% e s6 e5 V$ Q& u- U
: a) M" k% _/ ^7 ~7 U
' }6 k: b8 A: ^! x, Q# {* p0 l8 w z# l$ t
@It's a snap.5 c7 n/ T% z) k: I
太简单了,毫无问题。
. W; h- u4 H6 q; {* U0 w@No sweat.
- t9 a, P$ g; d- e简单,绝无问题。
- r" v6 z* X- U6 V4 k- P# M! u@You want to bet?" Q6 R' k2 I V* c& S- Q$ f% [% Z
你想打赌?% N7 s' ]. f, m( c6 F
@Nope.1 i8 m8 {, N1 j( H, g; I* w
不,没有。8 O# D$ ^4 E8 v. Q, |. Q8 P9 }
@Anytime.- Y ~4 U8 x2 Q. P% ~8 F
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。0 x4 L4 `) ~; I$ J& t( Q
@You are kidding!4 Q8 h# d# I8 Z+ `
你在开玩笑吧!- @& N( a T; M" ~& @1 b3 `( O( R
@You think so?+ U/ r; C3 ~- s( w2 e
你这样认为?
1 Y u- E) o, q@I'm on my way over.
- F4 ^ j! W+ r6 P我马上就来。
: K+ K8 o( u' C) D4 ]& ~) S@It's a piece of cake.
( p/ U' S: B* ]* D5 Y$ l" t9 s/ P毫不费力。2 T+ n/ E% p( m: I O) m; _
@You are in great shape.
- K* M2 t; z, \, H你的身体很好。 |
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