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发表于 2006-4-16 17:40 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
One. }3 {+ P/ ^) C* X9 W0 O$ f. B! g

, e2 z+ L* Z8 O* }- o; A@introduce yourself
0 u' K+ K7 H% Z5 ?自我介绍5 n* g2 f# v" z4 u! d* p$ j# x
1. My name is Mary Grove.
. l- r- g# h2 s6 W4 T( I) N2. My name is Gregory Paul.
# r9 x" s+ [6 i. R5 F( _6 p9 d) v" F/ D3. I'm Bill Speaks.' f& @, v( d! w' \) h
4. I'm Betty Hones.
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# k$ Z' A5 g  M( ]  u8 s@ask for permission
2 ?9 h& \6 j7 j% ~4 X征求同意0 {5 }' F5 l1 \) w4 S
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
$ j# V1 m. N! M& ^% i5 u2. May I sit here?) a0 N) j" e9 T
3. May I use your bathroom?4 R( s# y8 V' E; T7 w8 d1 }4 G
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@introduce a conversation/ S+ l: J, e% Y8 \$ h# l. a* ], i
引出话题
/ ?/ d* W( _$ e4 x& }' o( J' K1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.7 r$ e% |+ }& J0 n# E% @5 j
2. By the way, my sister has got married.
/ p% k: Y0 c2 R9 S- W3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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+ m2 \  P  N+ H( `9 f" T@thank someone$ {* U+ j2 o6 L  T6 I9 v; w
向人道谢* B4 ^1 ?2 O  C' T
1. - Use my bike, please.
8 G/ w2 Z; Y( n* }8 n$ b4 W8 E# w7 u- Thank you. I appreciate your help.1 _. q4 P! y6 l6 y8 [/ d0 r
2. - Laura, your phone call.: T! ^/ J+ m$ V9 j' g: F
- Thank you.2 ]$ }* k9 d/ ~2 @& E/ q5 y! x
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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& @) V4 `3 F7 G  z' p& c@respond to someone thanking you
* G0 ^$ t( g4 N! _& k回答别人的道谢
" X+ T8 r2 c9 W' C, p1 z7 t1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
. w  g4 F; S# d. v6 q" z  B4 K1 G/ v- Oh, my pleasure.0 r$ c2 k4 h+ F6 C
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.+ {  n' Y( C/ W* S$ Z& c. @
- You're welcome.6 B! B4 P7 ^0 `8 w

2 o$ }8 T, S$ B+ T@start talking to stranger# I" _2 N( t) y# v, U
与陌生人攀谈
, {0 \& c1 n% @, _5 K0 p3 v3 O, h* f6 I1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?, _" |3 S# x9 L/ P# U8 ~$ Z* `* X
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
8 V' z. ^3 |; S/ O# [2 ^- @# s" S3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
. G) Y$ w$ W; w: ]3 C+ s首次见面后道别# F+ }" Z: a" b. s' X
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.5 W8 B% v) M' m' x* b5 F4 P
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
) ~1 U6 H- I& c* Y! `" c9 z2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.5 v- \9 P1 X  B3 `5 y6 w$ M7 B7 F5 U
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
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@describe something. A, g7 ?! r; ~3 Z) Q: ?7 S
描述事、物
& c! e3 n& z0 z( }; a9 t- [1 . It's a small canvas bag.0 i( y. i: K5 q" H1 ^" B! _
2 . This is a brown metal box.( n/ [# B7 s6 Q
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.) X5 J- \; f5 z2 s
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@compliment someone
  g* t8 I) J' o  A/ u/ ~& E赞美别人
$ U' ]  v0 Q* Q1 . I think it looks terrific on you.5 f5 `& Y, p& x  }+ r' v+ g
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
+ q8 q) m0 b+ F4 R, z3. You look prettier in this dress.
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@make suggestions8 X2 }" ]) Y* W" ~
提出建议1 p6 h' o; l+ ~3 v) j* H
1. Try this sweater.
* `- \2 S) T) ]' O8 S; E2. Try the blue one.
$ z6 h, p  \7 c6 l& A3. How about green?
: e6 N  ], x9 A4 `4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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  L, r6 w& }8 G7 u4 n7 R@apologize; L& ]0 i$ k$ t, n3 B2 P, Z, i
道歉2 W' R  t. G% k& r& {, h! R: P
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
8 X0 C0 ~& i6 u3 A6 M8 ?7 ]2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.& n: d) O8 B/ M! t" K
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.6 f# m9 |4 \1 o" N9 F
B : I'm really sorry.
. c2 ]% M2 l. ^8 g/ P. L4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
4 h( v' v" O5 @' ]B : I'm really sorry. I...$ |7 q# z/ _+ i4 \. C! u
1 d$ j4 s" s7 i. ]
@ask for help' W) t- h2 Z  ]8 S. d
请求协助2 T& x" B9 X: q. N
1. Can you help me?
: t/ ~* a9 Q+ i# c# U5 h2. Can you help me with this load of books?& h/ |8 z3 H3 D, h+ q3 O
@reassure someone1 q6 I. K6 I: M9 k
为人打气5 T: E) o* }* }, P7 c* ]8 E4 h% j+ W
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.5 t& g$ s1 X5 C* c* [9 ]% b+ i
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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@ask if someone found something) a/ r) x  h% G% }5 e# a# \
询问别人是否捡到东西
$ U8 q+ M3 \& |6 G1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?+ A7 k) A; S. c6 V
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?% I- V4 P" e4 ?2 ]7 \1 S7 F

. U0 x  a% L- R6 R2 u! |@introduce someone- m* {. x; z! x, o! D, `
介绍别人
3 R9 F8 _2 S; j/ g1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.6 X5 j5 l" G% P4 V3 V9 S8 L0 v
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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! _* v8 o; y  a, D6 b@respond to an introduction
8 g* @* j- R/ i, ?* J介绍后回答1 r; B+ l9 z# b  w
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.$ C+ S0 w. W. d) ^$ J, j
B: How do you do?2 c+ ]3 P) Y$ Q1 f* l
A: This is my brother Jim.8 U. {- X, C2 S6 s0 m
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.5 w# [6 j) B0 R& l! v* s. y; \! [
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@correct yourself
- L1 u* S, V! }* W9 _改正言辞错误$ B/ z/ b0 l) Q/ K8 d; h
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.' L# R! g8 l% e+ }$ ?
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?$ k# ~. C4 ?0 g' K4 x' `6 J4 u
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...( n6 m. d4 @- A: W6 @2 Q
- W* s$ F9 q, w  M
@offer! C! ~; ~; I: O  R
善意帮忙
8 C2 V: ]* t& n# @' e& v7 l1. Would you like something to eat?& {: L5 y  E$ X* m- e9 i  C
2. Can I drive you home?
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@thank someone
8 L. t2 a% R  Q3 r5 U向人道谢
7 C9 c! a$ }5 O" [( N1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.9 Y5 G/ _8 r* v/ T
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.: f; c, u$ G' ~% w) L! I" H5 v! T
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@respond to thanks7 Z/ R9 `* f& D' R
回答别人的道谢) x7 v7 i0 @8 m5 n2 d; F; e& v) G6 c
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.- U( q. N9 A7 h3 x5 L  G! b
B: Oh. It was no trouble.9 ~& h# ?5 s* Q- C. |+ P
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@accept an offer. K" h3 g+ w1 {  u, ^' h# y
接受别人好意
" @9 |' y" M+ L7 ]7 N- M1. A: Would you like something to eat?# ~: l1 h$ M1 J+ \; y
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
& w/ n( h: i; @5 _" s. L7 uA: Would you like something to drink?
9 ~$ S- b/ s9 O, o2 H" Z  M  ^B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.( ?4 I+ z1 u: G/ Y5 \4 R
8 W; B: Z3 o3 N
@refuse to offer
  C6 @" H# h" K婉拒别人好意
% |, ]1 L4 `) ]% H1. A: Would you like something to eat?
2 M: g/ B) k4 G' {4 @  BB: No, thanks.6 o/ @: ~5 X9 C1 K/ D1 I
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?; }  w1 Z8 Y) N. c$ W3 I* v3 F
B: No, thanks. I can manage them
8 y* w% I; X5 o- }myself.8 K" B8 k9 ^# ~+ \- X- P9 b/ U
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@Here they are.
* |+ t% G2 U; `' m+ q就在这里。3 p$ N* ?" t1 z0 x0 R
@The traffic is very heavy.; T% T1 F+ x8 A6 N! l6 E6 w
交通非常拥挤。  W7 z5 b  e* C- W
@Me, too.
/ r  o! D. q8 j$ v我也要。
+ Z( ?3 C+ E" T9 V1 O@Take it easy.5 O8 i* T0 e0 r1 v
别紧张。3 M) m3 }, {. f
@You really saved the day for me." Q" p7 C# G' N: r. v! {3 M
你真的帮了我大忙。
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Two. p) `, N$ ~+ j' w' x2 F+ ^. y
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@ask for help
' m, P, D+ N4 d请求协助
8 t/ M; C6 F( j2 N8 b1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
" b( i7 m8 G& ?: {" C; |$ d& i: L/ e0 SM: Yes, what can I do for you?1 l' b9 x  J! ^* t( v* F1 \" ]
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?0 O4 @( P- C5 A2 Y& Z' D
M: Certainly, madam." g7 U$ F1 t: r$ ^

- Y3 L0 W2 P1 g% v' t9 l1 s: r@say good-bye to someone you just met
1 S; l8 L3 j+ H! r见面人士道别- M& V: u" W' l/ q
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
9 w+ A1 o4 j9 y; h" K8 pF: See you later. Have a good time.# x" ?- e3 U, y6 k3 u" `3 |
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
! ~- P) d8 D' u7 AF: Me too. Have a nice evening.! y5 `0 I' \9 ]
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@apologize
# l+ P, U# o1 t' k致歉9 m7 j  }( |5 n5 M" `1 `6 ]
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.% e" M, U( f6 R9 `" p
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.. R6 U- z+ a7 {4 B
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@give directions
. G, H# `5 m4 z指路
8 d! k7 e' @- a/ c( f: D7 {1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?% u/ j+ w, @+ `, \5 A' ?
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.6 H& S. x$ H, k$ z
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
. x4 D. a4 H# D/ S; C2 z+ IM: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
0 N+ j( N& A; x* l1 A
0 A6 p* N8 ~" _@make excuses
0 U  B7 R4 ~" C: D5 t: Y辩解
) ?, [; c9 r( T$ k9 D8 C$ o1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.  W1 p3 D  K$ p/ v1 N8 _$ {
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.4 e# ^" v2 H" `, ^- L
1 D4 v# s! l6 ~; ?# A: h, L3 i
@accept an apology
# D5 ]3 i9 i' F8 N9 O4 z1 M接受
9 n+ P& s% \  h- ]0 s% h% M1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
8 v- m, V  D5 C6 q, U  ]2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.$ d8 M! e4 \- V8 ~  y6 t

0 H; P1 g& ?4 G6 i@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
# |0 {+ X& |& M1 t: E; Y告诉别人电话号码,以便找你, N6 i' Z& D/ F4 N+ n) |7 }
" P: {- m+ \! \! h
1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.$ U9 v" s' \' T- T6 S, t
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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/ @4 j, D7 d$ H2 J! C@accept a gift" ~% K9 @, N3 i$ X- W# O
接受礼物
' H" J! |# S' ?( H- G! N8 f% o1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry./ y+ C0 G" N  k1 q* |- R2 B
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura." F8 o* a4 ^1 \; ~* W

7 D1 I: T: Q8 {9 {: F1 l@order something to eat and drink
' h/ B9 G1 @# F点菜或点饮料
. Y' M. L" N. p, N6 s& N* H, B1. F: What would you like to eat?' U; A( Z/ G0 E9 n) z* _
M: I'd like the mee krob.( _- b6 X+ O* g4 P% E
2. F: Would you like something to drink?
- c: F; D8 r' Q; GM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
. ^8 y) F, ?" v: c  H- G* x1 k$ S+ q& f4 |+ _3 B' a3 p9 U
@make a suggestion
" z4 J& K3 W8 v/ J提出建议
& G% R1 g/ h* U6 O, p( Y1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?+ C8 C- @' M* o9 S5 W, l6 A
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
7 }2 L" g' ~, u
# V5 b2 _9 S5 b: \& `( i@greet someone
; N7 X% Y0 ^4 l8 E& B欢迎) M) q  M$ E4 c! p
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.9 _. x' [. n, P
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.8 d! c7 M; F1 X+ M. M

- r8 o. m: _: y, `2 p9 C@ask about someone's job
% w( ^! c) n) B& J  z4 v问别人的职业; R0 F9 A2 z9 F. f8 H2 _
1. F: What do you do?
& b/ ~+ U1 o$ D: K$ O  KM: I'm a dentist.
3 p9 m! W: P9 E8 [( E. \2. F: May I know your job?
, T: y* X# d, t0 a! o7 d; m  {M: I'm a journalist.4 G7 I. z7 [2 W3 ?* E$ N- c: V
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@excuse yourself# p, W8 c- d9 [, ]- M
请求原谅3 E2 ?" ^9 `6 ?% p5 S- u' G1 @7 R
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.+ T, J- h2 x! ]8 F. A9 b% c( o
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.3 n" y+ O$ ~( N% }4 T

7 }3 m! }2 V9 ~9 T) T: o@ask about a problem
9 q: n1 i  R4 ]" t询问对方的困难
. P" j& y7 l8 }0 W# S, Y1. F: What's the matter?
$ {; K& l. N( N& r& N8 z+ GM: My boss wants me to go back to the% l. [* @* W( z; ]8 l
company immediately.
3 E  c+ ?0 ?2 @# _$ p) K3 j% c8 q( p2. F: Is it serious?$ J/ x5 s  e: T% X2 n
M: No, it's just a stomachache.# {/ x, p/ B0 P; o1 t

; e: X$ W3 c8 }$ _) a@express concern
: C* z, o% L9 p表示关怀
0 q9 E6 B0 q$ J) h/ G# d4 B1. F: It's the baby-sitter.; z# ?8 x5 Y: y: ]9 G9 w
M: I hope nothing is wrong.! H* e+ r  R) `/ f! P- t
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
3 Q0 I. ]' H  E" ]0 _" u5 ^* |1 EM: I hope your daughter is all right.& t9 ]- |6 S* b( O) \
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@ask about a past event( p+ S: \' a0 H" k
询问已发生的事情/ ^- M  {. J6 U1 o+ ~
1. M: What happened?
+ T1 n  D8 ^% v+ @# {* GF: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
6 o/ f$ ]: E! c7 u; n2. M: What happened?) t' \" ?; F0 t( V
F: Her car was lost.
( e8 m% K2 ^  c: V! v! y. s9 K/ q5 u( w9 G& P& Y8 a
@ask about a problem
1 `3 U! ^' D; L! Q$ P询问对方的困难
) s! x) d' Y% d! w" s5 b  ]1. M: What's wrong?
! ]. k4 k1 V. ~/ ~# vF: The baby is awake. She's crying.6 H. N: ^9 U/ f8 i1 z( g1 f
2. M: What's wrong?! r4 W0 E  q6 B: |( m7 j: }$ n( _( [
F: There's no power.
, h5 Z+ w4 b- ]8 [1 F2 X0 e3 J4 T- a; Y
@express surprise
9 K; q6 X7 z- U" m; T表示惊讶2 I: }9 r: g! f% I. E) {+ }4 n
1. M: Who's that?
0 |8 P9 H' K5 g  L# s3 Q9 b, O( yF: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.0 J5 {& J0 b4 m6 Q2 z$ |
2. M: What's the matter?& h0 q. `7 _. C3 M  |. W4 Z
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
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@leave someone after a date! [4 j' M1 }& f4 H, E
约会后临别说辞7 {0 v. K/ k7 @/ E( u. C% o
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.$ ?/ r8 Z0 O' O  u
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
% `9 k7 \  ]6 o+ P6 J# Y7 M. L2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
- E! Y% i$ E. \3 wF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.' k! `. j! S2 B/ A, `+ D
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@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
, b  _/ D; c1 S为太晚造访致歉
. g' f# c2 c& Q+ d1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
  b# F3 u4 i9 _$ D, t: N4 ~; MF: Oh, no, not at all.
1 d, }! E+ q  M) x6 o9 E2 R; G" ^2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
; d) B# P! ?; {. M6 NF: Oh, no, we're still eating.
+ ?5 M) g; |0 t+ L" {, A$ l. A@accept an excuse
; z: P- u! a" v, Q+ |  f, O接受对方道歉
  ?0 i: L0 x8 x8 q8 }" a& x1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
) l7 ~% r" a+ K1 I" |( @6 n" KF: Oh, no. Not at all.
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@invite someone to enter5 [$ b& o+ E$ i8 L& m6 T: x: Z- C9 Y
邀请别人进门
( V7 W$ _2 s: L1. M: Julia.& w! J7 V0 E( a6 L
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
) o" z7 G9 _. |2. F: I hope I'm not too late.  V" c$ l. o3 p( G: s/ @  d
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.4 G/ _! v$ G5 x, @" P/ o& C

/ U8 M3 ]2 G0 _+ C* `% [; C: ~) `9 X@make a promise
/ x  G- _$ c& F& @许诺
: }3 q3 d& f3 u: n1. M: I promise I won't leave early.# }( b  g2 c6 ]- o& j# a9 Z
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
& u! ^5 b5 {0 X" I  _* O# V% o
* ^0 I$ N" {$ M@leave a group of people  o  S5 @! e6 E& B* B8 r9 g
告辞
( t8 X; W% }: s4 E, D1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.4 X* K( k3 `* y* R2 N* t
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
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@What do you want?
" ~/ u5 Z6 C/ a" l% a  O什么事?/ t8 Z- y- O; x7 U
@After you.
4 F( ]6 L$ u' u3 Y) X) Y) b* Y请先走。: `) S1 t! W% p$ J1 e
@I'll take care of everything./ c) |& R0 `- j" M
我会好好照料一切。% ?7 [1 c6 a9 Z' m2 W  v' M
@I'm not complaining.
# U& q3 y& h) n. `0 t  B我不在意。% ]2 b$ o' ?' A
@I never like that umbrella stand.) `, \* z* _, j) b9 C' n
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。" _  u2 F; y/ A, |
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4 k; c+ p6 k6 }4 |) F, X/ j& IThree+ p+ c4 `0 U8 o* \

3 T4 h3 A8 m8 G8 d9 D@express excitement:
. M6 m4 |1 ~' r5 p3 K3 k* ^表示兴奋
" o9 b! X/ m; {" k6 g. g3 q* h: K; H. q# `/ A1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
/ L- `+ v) Q: p. j. ~' [  @Oh, I am so excited.
& \2 t. Z8 D0 T2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.: X  F/ D1 [3 |: B+ ?4 q6 y
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.
5 P2 }& Y6 d+ h$ P! L6 w
7 v& o! u+ \' A- V# U" {@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
# F. I' P4 n" T1 N$ e  a# X谈论未来特定时间的事; l& i3 j9 M8 S, n
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
' V! v- X) e4 S2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne./ z9 b0 F$ @6 e

$ g! {- i" D" J& U. y. U9 b@talk about future schedules:1 T/ G* q# n# J
谈论未来安排) v+ x4 M; d# L
1. When does he arrive?
0 w2 O1 W# s& Y9 A/ A8 `' m" f  T" `2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
1 o: o4 k0 X$ h  E" K2 U: n
2 D% B8 M$ V8 }! u$ A+ e@express approval or agreement:& H  L8 l+ A3 C! v% z
表示赞同% }# Q2 _2 q2 F! N
1. He'll be happy here.
7 ^. ]6 [. g% R4 B4 @4 oThat's for true.
( e) Q$ r6 T# L9 \2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.9 [8 {+ ]6 x! x# X) k
That's a neat idea.  R+ s9 W( M& _9 u& g3 y

5 J5 q. [6 \% X5 l; I4 ~! ]  y+ s@express admiration:0 l3 n# M3 S" s. k4 o' _; X6 W
表示钦佩7 ]5 A; u8 [: X; B3 T% f; w
1. He'll get here by himself.$ a0 N" l' J! U3 m$ W
He's something!
; B# Q, U9 [% t3 o7 v4 x2. Bob repaired your car.4 x1 }7 \4 |" n0 q; l3 O* K
Oh, he's great.  |6 q7 T' B# v- I( ?: g

. L: l+ r3 y/ t/ w@express an opinion or belief:
! O1 I* v; d4 F- f表示意见或信念) k1 L" q: n- l
1. I think he will win the next round.* F! `5 `  ^5 v$ _5 M# ?
2. I guess it's snowing.
' Z7 [& J8 X7 p6 O2 x3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
( i5 w4 t+ N* M9 i* I0 Z: |$ R) g, r8 A3 e6 k- F# K3 k
@say two people are alike:
0 Q+ M+ E# R( u9 E, k7 i说两人相似
. B/ X  R3 G+ s. g1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
- J* R# ?; b" P5 n7 Q. o. z2. You are another James Bond!
( O+ H  {! w8 H& g* I( T  e% K
% M2 T4 I: v# G0 C- c7 l, R7 [1 J! F7 |* p
@ask indirectly about something:: ?; R# H* f$ y5 g4 t* L' K% q
间接询问
+ ~8 a9 n) C5 c) {8 G- t* I: L1. We were just wondering about this trunk.7 u, E3 C# \# C. t3 {+ b) z
It's locked.
# P$ L3 M3 ^6 \' K( d9 t2. We were just wondering about this seat.. W- X9 Q9 s% u  z( ?
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.3 ]5 O& C" e2 }6 w4 M5 L
4 A1 Z5 R6 f, G2 A
@offer help:1 \" y; t% H& b# _% V) U
提议协助
! Q: |3 o4 w0 Z1. Let me help you with this.1 b* u7 z2 c& K+ c. z1 Z
Oh, thank you.* [" s( e9 N: F, c! w8 A
2. Let me help you with this trunk.
1 U- f- B+ l! ^& N! uThank you very much.: ~$ N  m2 M3 N: [3 s) j0 f' V

+ W( i& _' w3 E5 _@ask for help:: \& H# _8 G3 Y1 ?0 h
请求协助# s# W- ^* O9 p! `5 C0 i
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?. c+ G0 A9 v7 D
2. Would you kindly move this table away?
: z6 H2 c' m6 v( b6 ^
+ j2 q1 y" l; v8 ]@tell someone not to hurry:+ c1 {* K5 N$ W4 h
告诉对方不必急0 ]; u% @4 P6 D/ u% z6 X2 x
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
$ a; `1 x. }* p: a& T2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
( z; n8 y# P8 _& V" S$ O5 PTake your time./ n' B! J6 L7 n
2 X9 N. `: u. n8 p
@express similarities:
7 q8 t* C" e5 ^* p9 O, l表示相同、一致
; U4 C; Z9 Z! p5 \. |$ K& d, e' v/ h1. I am a journalist.
! t9 l7 d! F4 l/ c5 v! LI am, too.
1 B7 }- _, J% K& N$ s# {% \5 h2. I work for the BBC.
# q4 N: V2 ?8 j0 ^+ hOh, I do, too.
) G& O3 r! U4 q! a; c# M, v# K3 q7 [  ?4 [% u0 d& T7 f
@respond to good news:
5 k. W3 e3 s4 G/ _' H0 \: c道贺
! C& ]1 ~4 n6 c8 J! p- k1. I've got a promotion.5 p8 k$ @$ c+ \* y  r# _5 \+ k+ ]
Congratulations!# q  H7 r( P1 M0 b9 n( {
2. I've won a lottery.% f7 |- H. M( e) r1 c! ~. g$ m2 w! D
Oh, congratulations!% J; [' r0 D. D+ r

% O# }1 f, g; b* m@express excitement about a future event:$ ~7 V' Z, m) Z
为未来某事兴奋
" Y9 \* k# z% g/ h. p. |- B1. You said you have family in New York.
3 A6 C) Z5 I$ D# \: EYou must be excited.1 H* U0 S1 [1 q9 Q3 `0 p9 B
I can't wait to see them!$ B9 K& f) w$ q- k& l/ f
2. We will soon land in Rome.
3 b- r: {) n- bI can't wait to go there.9 Z0 z# b7 |* s2 k+ o
, T. t8 g# T3 E5 ^6 t" m
@say something doesn't bother someone:5 ~$ d/ n( X7 E9 _* g) S+ u* Q
说某人不在乎某事
: g' W3 `2 F1 q$ H' k  T# q1. Some people don't mind being alone.
" u: a' \# a  t0 w7 i2. She doesn't mind gaining weight." s- m# I/ J: G3 ~/ m4 ^
9 E% @: S( k" a7 z- T. B7 J! t( a/ ]. O1 t
@wish someone a happy visit:4 X, p9 J! w  @& x2 s/ x6 [) _
祝对方来访愉快
5 x% r; t! |: x0 x: h% s1. I will be here for about a week.
1 n3 u0 c/ E& I7 `% }Have a good stay.- e" |  x) c2 r8 `1 g
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.8 y; R, x: M6 J+ G0 L
Thank you.
% z! [; R9 ~$ l7 f' I
% F* b. m& V' y@invite someone to visit you:
5 n( |( e/ Q8 O+ ~# d- U& m  X邀对方来访
, U) O  F9 @  b1 Z. L1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
: s2 `2 P+ ]( @Thank you, I will.
7 a, ]& `2 S2 ?% Z( H2. I'll be in Boston next week.
- H, d2 Y- i5 u& C; dOh, it's nice. Please look us up.; b) G- Y3 D7 R4 j6 y2 n* t4 \

, ^# t5 |7 S* |, g  U: J# R# L7 n@accept an invitation:
" u; K; }* o* q/ \+ T- h接受邀请
# i- {( o6 B7 o2 |: Z8 ^" l1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?6 F4 x3 p# l0 i
OK. You name the day.
  m7 g' M2 K  ?" i2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
6 i, a! ?5 i. g: `8 v, E$ @evening.. Z' Z4 q7 K8 Y: ^2 n
Fine. You name the restaurant.
9 o1 K6 f4 \5 F& h. y. |/ D4 V4 n" J* h
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:  L4 h5 I1 ^1 O! R. B" p
睹物(人)怀旧
* d+ J# k9 P  j9 y8 ]" W$ F; j1. This picture really brings back) ], N2 z/ @9 n* k9 b) q, U6 H) n, c
memories.
8 E& ]/ \) A1 d. R. o2. This hat really brings back beautiful; J' k6 r  B! ^% E
memories.
( r: H2 z+ F1 G3 u& f0 M
* l, e1 n2 y! V' H& o@express regret:; q0 q6 ?. `+ Z
表示遗憾0 p7 K; V# `! P/ m! F
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
1 ], r9 a. e9 ~% hShe feels bad too, Grandpa.; X- ~5 m" o. p/ f2 v
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.3 m7 j) b* z% I% Y& h1 @  j4 o
She is sorry, too.1 \3 l/ A0 z5 Y" P- g. X* d

6 B8 f# Q$ d, m: \9 ?& O9 g# L@say you are pleased to see someone:
' M; f) i6 s1 F2 b/ C表示高兴见对方
; ^" d1 `1 s9 a" ?/ R1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.; |6 j8 q6 m6 n' v4 C" ^
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
2 l9 M4 X  ~8 C+ Z# ?( E2 @% |! vOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.8 t# P. y! g% r: u* n

# |" p, e$ C/ e- E+ B% l0 dYou're a big girl now.  W9 q! m' r7 {' h2 E) u0 E

% y8 ^+ ]4 T" Q2 P% ?, s) T' }& n@wish someone a good night's sleep:
3 b) ^4 ]: Z6 H祝对方睡得好
/ q9 P1 ?5 ]- q5 P1. Good night, Charles.
6 x1 J, ~$ @7 S) a& q, pGood night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.$ Y2 J+ a+ ?4 T" y, G' s
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.3 k3 F& ]# U0 Z2 j* s

% C: N, F% D5 L: \( e* K0 f8 {@express similarity:/ W' X, j3 T. k
表示相同处
, C: c# B& D: j4 ~1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
! M- L3 n; \( T+ c4 q- o$ k+ \8 R  v2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
; a# T* I6 G. J1 m
3 L9 S5 |# {2 ^% _) [; E5 n4 @3 G5 c5 e# i' A
@That's for sure.
3 X2 b/ q* l, ]我同意你的看法。
* t* z9 i2 J& N# a9 _% _@I've got it!: ]( h7 N* D1 p6 o0 z1 y7 l# D
我有一个主意了!
5 i/ ]+ v5 G8 |; v: D@He's something!7 `, J# A* j6 t3 @. u+ N3 A
他真了不起!3 @% e6 A: X. M( i3 O
@Take your time.6 F  [. z$ n6 K) z
慢慢来,别急。3 \0 M) m1 x) B5 b0 P; j; \4 d# u( h
@I can't wait.6 y/ c3 A$ I8 E% N
我很兴奋。
+ H4 N: A" f- K3 _7 y% |8 o8 z@That's a neat idea.
# r9 r* q+ u  ^; I1 X4 G3 d6 c+ W这是个好主意。3 Z  ]. V- L+ L4 n( ~* J9 D
@Look (us) up!
" n7 T* a- \; ^0 [与(我们)联络。
$ n. p" @! [" ^4 O) _5 q* M" X1 m- }7 O( m7 ?
$ H4 p8 I/ u( o* r% b
Four
: A- c6 @- {; E  P1 S$ Q- I
& p  L3 ]6 h0 m! N0 V" U2 D@express a possibility
2 c3 ?5 J+ j/ @5 ?- A表示可能性
! r: f- l( Y7 ~0 f1. I could work out in your class ...
, E8 M& F: f# h8 a- i0 r2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
1 m* M3 X; D* b& M# W! s3. I could find a way out of the jungle.2 ^) d, R$ E  M% D- }7 ?  @
4. I could swim to the ship.8 X7 Q% y" h. ?1 j2 g' T/ O, u* T9 L

4 f8 u7 f( T; M4 b@say something is easy
; Z9 p. E; Y- F7 D" J$ I9 x说事情容易( O0 A/ a& Q/ r5 h
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?% j+ A& D! z: ?: x
B: No problem.) u3 j, X  b. P* H; u; h0 a, B
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
- G$ G4 [) {9 GB: Yes, it's a snap.
( i9 ~) T0 A; a  F% Z$ N3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
/ o( W+ G; V1 G; t% y$ P) QB: Yes, no sweat.) n7 Y0 d4 w# u: ^7 v
4. A: Can you lift the box?0 K: `  O* @, u1 U9 I7 B) z
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
& H2 l  T2 `: H4 ~; Z7 t, P+ r# w9 Z: ^2 V
@say something is difficult
/ k) U: m, ]! u2 y6 R: w, c0 b2 `说事情困难
' D- Q9 e: l1 q6 g& n1. A: Is computer programming easy?
$ U" G) Z* N& c( Z3 b( @B: No, it's rough.* j2 j+ ~- j7 l% C. V2 V
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
* Y5 J6 z3 f0 b" W1 @$ @- k/ h; oB: Very difficult. It's tough.
: s2 H9 s5 _$ R& V
7 \7 P  u/ b# S; G: X. f@express certainty: B, i7 v+ h7 v8 d5 R
表示肯定
1 l& I& r/ F) S/ Y5 \) ]1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
, T" C+ o4 o! O, m* S  |1 UB: Oh, yes, without a doubt.4 w" a2 f7 v' m, T2 \
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
: q* O. I: N/ Y" t) f9 V. r2 c3. I bet I can win the competition.
2 r; G' D& @# Z$ T: r3 T@say to telephone someone3 O0 g; `; s+ {/ V% k, j
说打电话给某人
/ E4 c9 ^; m- w, A0 R1. A: Can I contact him at this time?8 }. U8 e- S  R9 ~. m! w
B: Give him a call." E1 s5 I3 g; p# y/ `: }
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
2 i8 {' R- u, C2 D2 A9 J* Jnow?
$ ^$ s  k1 D# Z/ D% [9 IB: Call him.
9 I% B' n0 l1 t2 p
2 a! m6 R7 `- ]9 ?5 ]% r@say you are leaving for a place) T6 R; Q3 K3 T/ v5 `6 ]. D
说自己正要出发
0 y" g; J; B3 `$ r' i* v+ |1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
6 h5 `" C: @6 vB: Oh, I'm on my way over.
' j) I5 m3 y+ |0 T1 _2. A: Be here at ten.- T3 n- q( C  y+ S4 F! I
B: I'm on my way over.) L/ m" Z& x: H! t- q* v$ y

6 o/ V* M6 ~) H; g4 q. L0 B9 }& S8 c* z! f0 ~
@remind someone about something  u* F' [! G1 A  H3 t, {/ r/ s3 Q$ O
提醒对方
8 B* W) O( \' g. @1. And that includes Susan.5 X9 S( ?7 R8 I% U/ {
2. And that includes the transportation fee.
$ x8 n/ U$ \2 R# c& z3. A: Don't forget the bet./ _9 M, ]5 J( s% C
B: Don't you forget.
) s% y% v2 o, ^! }: u! N* D) p+ b* b( j4 K" M8 s/ z$ l! g
@say something is arranged
. |  V3 v; a, H! Z6 V7 {说事情安排妥了
& x+ p8 x0 i$ \  |. L& `9 G7 Y. g1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?& \9 N" f6 t& h% c5 f% p$ P
B: Yes, it's all set.
+ U1 `, j: q+ N2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?6 n; x% e" E% a( h0 Z
B: Yes, it's all set.
$ j- W" _, w# y! i! o0 r, q( V  g* E2 X6 P& f6 Z3 G6 m
@ask about someone's job# t: s% g; i9 p4 L3 I' \
询问对方职业5 ^* g, K+ c! C# X% C) g$ {" ^
1. A: What do you do for a living?) Q$ M& ^5 N4 D
B: I'm a journalist." L- g' `+ K$ @; C
2. A: What's your occupation?! m" ~: q9 H0 @
B: I'm a teacher./ q$ ?# `+ O  J: F6 [( b7 a
3. A: What do you do by trade?& ]  k$ _) _7 o2 s+ q- i7 \4 U
B: I'm an engineer.
! [& i3 z1 `( A6 u4 a4 t; p5 [% H. h- C! ~( \3 T7 Q6 c1 |* {
@make a suggestion
0 D& H- ]3 k% h) S; A提出建议
/ [' n9 I, m0 B3 [1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?! S  w/ {# K& H* }7 k/ \
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
% `% {/ I. F+ y2 e9 [3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?3 i2 K- {9 Y5 A6 ~+ u2 T% S
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
& ^, y9 R  k( U. k& n5. How about today?+ V3 ~3 n# h/ r9 j1 ~) D  b  M
6. How about Saturday evening?
1 i4 Y8 O9 f1 B1 Z7. How about next Friday?
  S9 W5 E5 Z& q. |2 s! {
0 N6 f- _4 d: v+ x8 d7 y+ x@propose a deal; Z* E! P: U- i8 Z* W
提出交易条件, g* g6 F# E9 `7 I" J
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.7 U( A/ l9 `* n; I' Q4 ^7 `2 A9 m( s, ^
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.& f/ o- i! D* M6 L+ r( \3 j
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.) F7 R! P' l; R3 u+ M

. Y  A! ]/ _, E0 v( q@persuade someone+ r  U: u4 y/ x
说服对方" b$ a/ n9 p! b$ F& K
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?4 U& P9 G- }' c) ^. C3 U. Z$ H
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?: D( }* X9 w3 X- c% h
3. Don't you think it would save time?
9 `2 o: K) U4 s( S+ j2 v
7 p- B& i: H. Q$ `9 ^$ `# G@introduce an explanation: S- n- Z( k, U7 o
引出解释. I6 U! u+ I" r3 j* {4 p, y
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
" B# A0 `8 a$ p
; H4 j" C) W6 s: W. m@react to news you expected
: J- M( s2 S& `3 T& B& O回应盼望已久的消息! T: Z4 U. A: z7 n, I1 D
1. A: I failed history, Mom.
) \- ?9 n/ {; |- b) A- dB: I knew it!+ e8 ?3 ~9 J  @  @9 X  q
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
) G3 A9 D: N. k7 ], HB: I knew it!- u! Q1 D* b+ v
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.7 V9 w" y, x, n  v
B: I knew it!. N! Z0 S0 E  F2 h5 p; @5 i
9 B" {+ v3 M5 t; }7 |0 S
@remind someone5 U% H. l/ i. Y/ s; {" q6 M
提醒对方1 F- W) x6 j& `. l6 [5 O' T
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
7 u: B6 _5 a5 ?7 T7 l( r& ?2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
+ u+ R, k1 g7 r. b& \2 N4 H3. Don't forget to write down the code., c$ v/ S+ E3 k9 K

. F# t6 b1 P8 H@say you're enjoying something
; P7 I3 v+ h' q# p) ?说自己喜爱某事
& J, E* E4 S$ P! q7 f1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...* j1 O- c$ I: O+ ]! y
B: This is fun. How interesting!
. o' y7 ?$ c. h6 [: _9 [8 ]! n: m2. A: One, two, three, go ...! ?* P! q: t4 ~5 p( g9 h
B: This is fun.* S6 p3 Q" f  ~  _

2 K9 R8 I, s3 g, G@threaten or warn someone
$ H. j3 }+ \" J1 `, h9 u2 l. I威胁或警告对方
( C( y1 ?) G, z' _1. A: It's easy to do this.; T8 G* a% B- A! h1 p& Z  a$ y, k
B: Just wait.% ]. d3 R/ ~( D8 f
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
* n& _$ {9 c4 C, ?  L5 V$ EB: Just wait.( x9 n  |$ H% u6 D% f
3. A: This job is quite exciting.
7 N; Q, w6 n/ G9 Y' w& y) M5 zB: Just wait.1 A! |; z' T3 [- h' h! ^
7 r3 H% n9 q% S8 p+ v
@say something is finished
: B( K% ~* L; m) S" P说事情已完毕
1 I4 w' m2 V5 c/ v% p, P1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.$ G$ q" ]" h9 k
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today./ g: P4 \. y3 ~
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.0 o( f' ~$ D3 W# ?5 |

3 C" H2 J3 x! z- r) T/ _
: F9 Y. l( \: r) ]. W- L! }( d. v' G% K7 P
" c5 z1 \; @3 J. w# _
@It's a snap./ H" q- I% B1 E/ [
太简单了,毫无问题。% c( L' F/ B& q+ g& ]5 O1 J( h9 i; C
@No sweat.1 d2 g9 K% p/ S2 R
简单,绝无问题。* s! ]$ ~  V! Y* o3 e+ a5 G8 w
@You want to bet?
# u' W' ~6 {" r6 r/ b& m4 H你想打赌?; Z1 }* E6 J2 R2 Q6 J9 o) L1 E5 q
@Nope.* g$ B: I, _. G( }; G' l$ I
不,没有。
3 e! y. _9 t4 G9 ]@Anytime./ b: J/ W6 i! @* B/ m
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。/ x" }+ M6 H) Y$ S/ k# j
@You are kidding!4 p  A$ o; q, X( h7 o9 T7 J9 L
你在开玩笑吧!
6 n- U$ @8 p% u+ Y" r@You think so?
- P  ~& q  A( l  B3 m7 P你这样认为?
6 f7 J8 I3 x  I( N1 N@I'm on my way over.1 q$ S& v3 ~; E. h, [. M7 ?  h+ d- m
我马上就来。
$ r: S9 f% g# i. K) |@It's a piece of cake.: \, T1 x* r/ u, I/ b% L
毫不费力。" |1 o% e* r6 L  r0 D$ ~
@You are in great shape.
& e; Y0 u1 P" s) i你的身体很好。
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 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:41 | 显示全部楼层
Five
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@ask for an object, k9 M, o# J: v; r1 }9 u
向人要东西
0 P  g2 M* P+ G5 N4 X6 @! l- g1. Hand me two eggs.
, Z+ e4 a9 E; f* L' f% m) d0 I: `! [2. Please pass me the book.
9 {4 f* M0 B2 p) t3 E: }0 Y8 Z3. Give me the glass, please.
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@make suggestions5 W" o6 c) F1 X! T/ {, k
提建议
) o) ~2 o9 S" B# y1. How about some bacon?
6 u3 B/ q1 m7 Y: _! HMaybe you can teach me how to work$ ?2 e- i% D5 B' G
on a computer someday.
- M% ]% U# I9 W+ D/ _3 U1 E2. Can you come fishing with me; [1 f% `: k3 l, O. M# i
tomorrow?) k7 P5 Z3 b* Y& L. V
Maybe we should do it again.
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+ S" x, d6 a' X4 H. q, |1 p@talk about the weather" R3 B4 Q) D* y- {! r$ i. s7 c
谈论天气
" a' E' d' S, Z9 n$ L) p( i+ ^1. I'll go bowling with you.$ m+ r3 C; B  W  Z+ j% z
2. We're planning to go shopping this1 r# K/ c: H" f& X- h
afternoon.
% r- y  c" x1 ?3 _/ R2 a3 F3. Would you like to go swimming in such
  n, E' }3 X9 x+ K+ L" a, B! |- qa sunny day?
% i5 {$ M$ G- c) S0 c# k$ w1 Y4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.. `' e. \% J5 Y1 k

0 [; u( e. p& R$ x* @- ~@talk about activities with got:* _- q1 M- B% `* l7 i. y
“去”进行活动' G: a9 t$ ^# y9 A' P0 }. R
1. I've got to run.6 A; `2 H4 J: @  |
2. I've got to go.
1 A1 V. O1 s0 [$ N, G' M1 b# O3. I've got to get moving.0 |0 ?$ n* R( o$ U* R  P+ C7 R

3 P# M! W5 K* i0 R2 \@say you're in hurry and must leave:
/ R( h8 u5 _4 H% j/ Z% ?% A. }急于离开的说辞- F0 K( Z8 k7 C. M
1. Don't you have to work?9 M3 U+ M" D9 ]- _9 l
2. You're going to the baseball game/ s* X" F( }6 A
today?
/ A3 t) A6 q) ?" ?0 V2 \* B4 V9 [3. Making breakfast?
7 A$ @: V# v$ u5 T! X4. You caught the fish, didn't you?! z+ s/ A9 ~7 W  M7 x  J& q+ H0 p9 n
2 i( G; u, `- I3 j  k( n* K3 s
@check information you thought you knew:
: f/ x0 v$ {) d4 s7 c( }; k核对已知的信息
& ?/ P8 D; O0 z/ y, V. z" _1. It'll be like old times.
6 X  E4 a5 ~# |0 x$ C$ |2. Remember our fishing trips?
8 _& k' P7 [# O3. It's just like yesterday once more.
! r4 [  N* X3 i* |% }: s! E4 y7 w
  x+ s% {. D3 B@remember the past:
# m0 \  I1 t/ m; a; P( Y0 O) @- O/ L忆往事
5 t( O8 t1 G4 e1 ]2 H& K1. It'll be like old times.3 O3 E* H/ M& A7 B" Y% K/ d& W
( S! F/ G5 _6 W7 E9 E

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3 O. X5 }3 C* T! u$ e: C@correct someone in a joking way
; X: h( w8 }: s! K7 U- y' e* N# W  h' [以开玩笑方式纠正对方0 c& v* g7 A  E% l2 o* V

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1. Burned, you mean./ U! d' T* e% A4 D. G1 s( @
2. Money, in fact.7 h0 F) c- E% |) q6 I
3. Downhill from here on, indeed.1 j- ?" S2 ]7 ?/ C8 T* q# q" G7 y
* ^4 X6 Y2 v# ?
@say you're starting to do something
7 M2 m3 Z! y) N说自己开始着手
" c; c9 T8 U2 O; {" G. F; Y8 l+ T1. Here we go.
* m% K; U  V; l  c4 G7 l; v2. We are just on our way.) C6 w$ g" g3 F0 }  E5 D  ^
3. We're starting now.
; q+ O  Y8 D$ V1 l4. Let's do it now.7 b# k5 f% P+ g  I
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@greet someone informally
8 w# X: X  @9 R' d5 L& ]非正式的问候语+ q9 I( @. n# [4 ^- J
1. Hi, there!
- j. N' K' h* n' z) k2. Hi.  Y* S. G5 c7 q/ `& O5 T- k
3. Hiya!! I" }' k' \: W' u' N# R
4. How's it going?
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, ?; x0 f. E$ R, {4 M3 }@say no emphatically
2 d. r4 q& n4 l, b7 i强调不行
( t1 ^/ S$ S2 v$ k# I1. Not a chance!
7 t/ ]  ]" r' E) I# A7 n, h: y2. No, way!
5 g; a+ R+ ?8 I/ C/ k( m! {3. No, chance!9 T: E% ?8 {5 B& Z( K; z0 e
4. No, no, a thousand times no!
. K! x7 D1 w% G/ ~$ s, b. Y/ |& H- Z  G* r+ g; z* }" S/ i
@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully
4 f5 d& D% V3 n  n1 I& g8 U告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做' o1 O5 V! D4 K1 \& }
1. Easy does it.1 h" ]# q9 t4 E0 \( l* k) w; [$ k
2. Take it easy.( ^) O# {" c0 _# O6 J  a3 [: @
3. Take your time./ ^/ g6 O* E6 O0 K
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@encourage someone& r! B4 _: p$ w! \. ~* }: `# f
鼓励别人& I0 R3 g5 F) ]: D
1. That's it.
. F: l1 U2 B8 ?0 W  H2. Come on.
  s- H# V+ u! G9 n5 G2 I2 b3. That a boy.. k- v3 G* G5 r2 J) K
4. That a girl.* `+ R- Q1 Y# U1 m2 _+ o
5. Try again.
8 A9 |* h7 i6 e6. Don't let someone or something get0 p- c# _8 o" e9 W+ i
you down.3 b4 Z* o$ r0 ?3 L) ]6 J
7. What's the harm in trying again?) }, l, e4 I0 \/ `
8. Don't lose heart.: V( \; z% ~8 D) ^  Z
9. Good for you!
5 N/ T- w8 g3 R1 W8 j  y- ]9 i, ~: a; r% W% o  @2 ~0 o  }) L  h. b
@make suggestions
+ [9 l) x9 t3 i提出建议1 g, q% U+ b" y6 V+ G1 \+ g+ ^
1. What do you say we get back to our
2 A2 _8 p. B8 {& S& @: Mfishing?
0 A# Y4 n0 r* z: U2. Why don't we do it again?
! V# v* W  C! ]( N3. Would you like to go shopping" W1 h2 q$ q6 G& o* i# n
someday?1 F% d/ L" w$ n) p4 v$ W8 ?; V
4. Is that OK to go with me?
/ l8 k  a+ L3 C2 P5 s4 q, T5. How about an outing?
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@say goodbye informally' l$ B; W3 |! F+ d2 |( `9 Y4 D" q
道别的非正式说辞
. a) Q6 `+ }, W$ Y( V1. So long.
7 b5 B+ c9 ]( a  m- Q2. See ya!' \3 O9 c9 c1 x5 _5 o. l/ S4 N
3. See ya, bye-bye.7 @8 [% W1 I, ^2 V4 T
4. Later./ l' W4 }0 `! J% a$ g& E
4 i8 R$ B# v' Y8 x) k) G, ~
@say you admire someone, c6 e  K' F+ K9 M+ T
表示钦佩
* R  Z% Q$ }8 g) @0 }& i9 T  s1. Your dad is quite a guy.# K9 B8 k' N! ]9 f
2. He is something.& ~  A0 u& c1 i6 w: P+ L, W
3. You're really someone.1 p4 V7 I: h4 u% U8 _& n
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@react to bad news7 P$ B5 |0 A" Y5 i8 q! N" N5 E2 T
对坏消息的反应- o: \1 ^! p4 z
1. Uh-oh./ g8 J1 {+ t3 j$ i- n% y8 l
2. My god!3 a4 N. p- }, u) y1 e) q
3. It's hard to believe!
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' b4 g& N: i/ f2 I6 N7 f@express thanks$ I; c+ q4 S# C. @1 y3 n3 |" p
道谢
  Z9 R$ ^& X& B  Y. N% @% N1. How can I thank all of you?' L6 T& \$ ]5 S2 r# `
2. I'm very grateful .... T0 ~6 q) h& `$ ~
3. I'm so thankful to all of you.9 V" }/ v1 n: c. Q

+ f5 a2 y" ?0 u2 J# J@apologize( u3 e6 U+ E# j: n- T/ F
道歉
1 T$ ^2 ~+ J+ B8 l/ |& P1. I guess I ruined your day.
( L9 D) x4 m8 ]2 s4 l8 c: V2. I'm going to excuse myself.
& G# s& o6 I$ X9 Y# a. w/ d4 ^4 J3. I hope I'm not bothering you.3 J: r0 ]0 `$ x/ e
4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.. A4 k6 D1 e5 b% Z) S* ~8 V

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+ n+ U$ K4 m& |3 I9 f% I, Q@What are you doing tomorrow?' @. x, ]: K& I  g9 p
你明天准备做什么?
) c4 z4 e6 K: w8 N" T@Nothing much.
0 v  j9 ?( A" i: P+ G没什么要紧的事。
- R3 Q- O/ Z( Q7 i+ K@I've got to run.3 I& _$ y/ C9 }
我得赶紧走了。
- ]3 L1 u0 c3 e@Going fishing?1 ^  \2 ?6 o0 i4 Q; j/ S
要去钓鱼?/ J/ H* |' U8 Y* ]0 f& S/ }0 z+ e, f
@We didn't catch anything.7 C+ x3 j+ l8 }( y: g1 u& W
我们什么也没钓着。
' ]: [& L% W4 H@Remember our fishing trips?6 V. h/ E4 ]! e$ @( U
还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?7 q1 k8 D5 _& ]+ K8 q
@Don't you have to work?
# }  H$ _5 L2 ?5 C7 ?# c2 |+ ^+ u你不用上班吗?( ^1 d/ {; z. d" |
@It'll be like old times.! Z1 Y' G8 u# P0 y
过去的美好时光又会重现。
% `5 {# F9 J; ?! X@What's the weather going to be like?1 A7 C3 a. R" H0 Q7 O
明天天气会怎样?
% h2 B* o4 h9 ]4 [' b2 M( M/ A@Here we go.$ K% J4 P' H/ i( v
现在我们可以开始了。
& R' _% |& S0 f2 [! v& ?& A@Now, the important thing is to get4 N8 D6 F/ W8 W  e
the hook close to the fish.$ X& u& l3 _& T2 F/ u0 T! _8 d  ^
现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。
- m/ o  h+ k* {) \* B@Not a chance!
. X1 ^# c0 w. e: p5 a5 k不可能!
/ L& p  K3 H# R( `@Hi, there!
# {6 t/ m+ R: i9 L3 B你好,嘿。" h8 I: l7 r. m* [3 s$ ]
@No way!
4 z1 d5 R7 K: C  n不行,决不可以。: G' T0 p  K5 |# T* |
@Come on.. D$ T  w' Q% O8 J
你来吧!
# B1 i& d' i: v6 D# ^/ _@You bet.
, ^6 }; k* V$ q4 ]你可以确信。
" }! r  s. k1 o# S8 O@Easy does it.+ X. ~5 E1 c1 Q* |1 R5 }  f$ }, Q
别慌,慢点。
% v, e$ G3 q3 p  m, T@That a boy.
* Q1 \/ @. u; U, o# K7 Z( {2 B对了,就这样。1 k8 s8 Q5 F: F% c5 _
@So long., z* l$ E/ T  |0 G2 K" H5 n. d6 {/ {
再见。
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Six
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) F( F9 Q1 F6 {- c4 E) S@tell someone to begin working8 }9 w3 F, @, r" _% W3 Y
告诉对方开始工作
1 m4 x3 `2 a1 X1. Set out!/ C0 F- H, C* |" w. a! K" C
2. It's time for you to start working.
% g# y) ~! I. D. L( C. V' Q  [3 A- D3. Please get down to your business.& d% H, {0 x% p. I, z  T

. N* M( a% v& m( }7 `0 T) ^@talk about possibilities
. V* _* E  s- K. J* K8 X. S* Q+ t谈论可能性$ |4 n' Q5 n) ?, @! K
1. Are the odds in my favour?
( A& y/ E6 d, N; `) Y2. What chance of success is there?, L1 t. ?7 r; D/ b2 O
3. Does he have a poor chance of  Z( b* l& J% `
winning?
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@ask someone for help
- E/ R1 y! G, D% ^. n7 w请求帮忙, p1 d& ~2 L# z
1. Can you help me?, X: ~3 ?# C! x& X" n
2. Will you give me a hand?3 X2 s7 E+ @' |0 D& [, P, _8 B
3. Please do us a good turn.
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1 L4 i5 q; x4 E' e( p! A. v@praise a child  R: t. H" {2 T4 m$ Q2 J
称赞孩子4 G, f8 t1 S- K6 J. Y  y" [# S( ?: ?) ~
1. You are the boy.
& A6 X+ s% ]! l0 D) B$ o4 P+ M4 J2. You're a good boy.0 l7 z- m4 v) P; |( d! W
3. You're a fine girl.* Y# f1 d$ L3 s* j! L1 k

! z4 s9 e, [% p. t* f@wish someone a happy holiday
0 ~# g# ]4 L& h# H祝假日愉快& [( U3 i& }  d) O
1. Have a good time in your holiday.
) `3 u8 w  ?* j3 S" n! H2. Merry Christmas!( O9 O. u/ Y4 X1 M
3. Wish you a happy holiday!6 ]1 X( U: N" {6 B

+ s0 T0 L, }; G+ z@ask why someone is acting strangely" g& S* _  P4 |" P& K  G
询问何以某人行为怪异- u! a3 X& _: b5 C
1. What's eating you?9 ^1 \! |: S7 c; P. {/ w! C: d
2. What's wrong with you?
9 o/ k  K7 t! r3. What's the matter?
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@express enthusiasm
$ w2 {+ J4 A- D+ a6 D6 A7 r表示热心
* y0 m1 [; d% B! F$ L1. Hey, that big thing!3 O8 b' t0 h  \7 Z4 A
2. What a view!
' a9 l- U; Y" {6 U) G3. Don't you just love it?
+ u+ x' B# U0 t; X% ?( _
" p3 k# f+ x- z3 {" H* t: T@agree that something is possible
) K9 K& C& q/ E; g表示同感: h8 m. ^" G$ t
1. Probably so.- M# M6 v3 _: l! [8 y! w
2. That's of chance.6 |# Z# Y7 E$ D4 m$ a
3. Most likely.
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@say someone will recover
4 X# r! X; E% e说某人会安然无恙
. k8 _( c7 B+ l$ U. y4 ]' D1. He'll be fully recovered.# k; r; a1 c8 C  x2 H: q
2. He'll be well soon.
8 M! f3 a0 E( ~* j( e2 B; h3. She'll be healthy.
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/ B  _- c  S8 `) |7 b@express happiness about a future event
  t  I* O$ B  e9 a' Z0 y期待未来
- o& y! z, n& ^: o. H' x1. I eagerly await your early reply.$ Q$ K/ s9 L7 P/ t, l
2. I expect that you will come back soon.' [! }6 g  R, W( H: ?
3. I hope to see you again.
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@express likes/dislikes:% d! `# ?$ F$ Q$ ]4 |9 A6 p; P
表达好恶1 u+ b3 ]( c# q; X+ }- a0 k
1. I hate...
* \0 v' O4 s; G( Y; e7 u2. I'm fond of...% `6 N" a7 M/ J
3. I enjoy...& {& _' l9 m! u; d

' \2 A3 v2 L7 v) w@say yes informally" R3 U# K+ q6 k* ^1 g2 O
“Yes”的变体
$ Q% Y, l1 r' W1 k7 |- H1. OK.
  [9 {" r, ^: h2 a# [2. Yea.6 ^% }, V. u& d  f0 D8 n' Z
5 }6 o' D6 R# _8 n" T9 X
@thank someone: X3 z- F* T6 K: ?0 _
致谢
! j+ I: Q) m$ H. j: m1. That was very kind of you.. \. N' ~$ h2 \& v
2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so7 B/ U0 m& ]+ l7 r5 D
patient.
% Q' ~2 q2 d# ?6 S# G; d  F0 m3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind
  b/ Q; E- J2 e0 e) d4 Jinvitation.3 E0 W) }, G; X/ k& ~/ P3 j

; m8 ~- O& l! |6 K9 z4 ]5 f@agree* F  w1 \7 U" ~7 n
同意
% c) ^' k% Z0 q8 Y2 C, {) {1 V1. I'll go along with that.# y/ q" _' v& Y
2. I have no objection to that.
- C0 [3 T) X# T3. I quite agree with your plan.( s) t3 m  H! t1 {  W9 M

8 E7 s$ {7 f3 k" h@suggest a change in activity
4 s3 c- s/ o5 V, _! }2 G& ^建议改变活动
  Y6 ^7 Y9 ^; j9 J# p1. We should take a little break ...
& U3 A* @* k# f2. Let's stop to have a walk.3 |) H8 q1 {2 x1 \5 r
3. Shall we leave the room and go! q% V1 ]  d& K/ L6 O5 e
outside to make a snowman?. c0 U) j+ w+ X+ l3 P

5 k8 @& l3 S7 l0 L: V6 r' f& l9 _/ r+ i@say something is obvious$ @! W: q" p& n0 B7 ?" m
表示事情显而易见9 Z4 h+ q6 d) {, Q
1. How'd you guess?) B* P3 R6 z# D% {
2. Everybody knows it.
1 B4 H7 f6 s: ]& _8 g! M3. Don't you know this? She likes him' P! j6 o  v! n, u, a* E
very much.
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9 y+ @4 q- ~# P4 v! U@say you appreciate someone's short visit7 M/ y! n% d% x- A0 j1 d5 m& x, E
感谢对方来访  P( G, y( K* [/ L
1. I'm glad you came by.& D' f" O' O! y4 e/ J' i
2. I appreciate your coming.
/ l0 V# t% W1 h% A/ ]/ w  p3. Mom says she hopes to see you again
7 m! }* S4 O, V2 U. F8 T5 fsoon here.1 a- k/ g+ z: Z3 x; H
- @. j# m* ~4 I
@thanking someone for cooking
3 V1 t& I% p9 ?3 ^% p5 ^感谢主人盛餐招待
4 R4 R7 Q1 z/ _) W) l6 g* H; w+ S/ r1. It was a wonderful meal.2 A  a4 d9 h; C! j
2. The steak is delicious, Bob.
  _/ G/ E) L+ [3. I have never tasted such appetizing' }) ~2 l$ N, ]8 R* N  C4 N+ r3 r
salad before.6 I5 T" F/ J  D# Y+ O

0 e: q: R. J" k# R@invite someone to take a seat
9 I3 Z" N$ m  a: t邀请对方坐下$ Q1 W: D! P: _- Y9 g+ K4 S. z
1. Please sit down.
# `8 n. C2 }. h/ l4 G2. Have a seat.
1 z! L4 n0 D& Z; h3 \3. Take a seat, please.
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@persuade someone to give your permission  e) R+ Q7 _( A% p9 p3 h
恳请对方允许
9 @, ^, N6 r4 I7 t) B/ m1. Just let me see the score ...
) a7 w) e! _  P5 F2. Please let me in.
, n; G' H6 N! W( }( O& a6 w* W. g3. Please let me finish the novel.
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1 o% L; C* Q; C, I. [
@There's much more to be done.
* r) l, z- R5 P3 j我们有很多事要做。7 e5 e4 ^2 c6 D1 t( Q" u* n, e  d/ z
@Can you do me a favor?
2 w$ o/ z2 j/ ], U% V你能帮我个忙吗?  p: ]% h' y( a# B2 L# s- [
@That's my boy!; A7 R$ ]0 X$ @
好儿子!3 [! W; ~3 C( y5 o$ `0 S+ K' `
@Alexandra might call.3 r" L/ m5 I* S: a' f
Alexandra 可能会来电话。
+ l0 s+ o3 l6 W. h) p1 z@I see.
* A* v* }$ \9 t$ c我知道了,我懂。; j! f# C6 T; B2 v3 I* d. }
@Make you feel better.7 {+ m2 N, Y& q7 ^4 @0 n
这会使你舒服些。
2 J9 |7 L1 F& X' M1 i@What's gotten into him?
$ }. F5 K9 |+ S5 }6 X* N3 Q" C他怎么搞的?
! @; \/ ~/ f( s: I! C: ^; ]@Maybe so.
& g) ]9 r% v5 k也许是这样,或许是吧。; S) J$ @% C2 G: l
@Wrong number.9 s: L, @+ o3 S5 B4 m4 l6 N5 g
打错了电话。
& I2 N1 m0 Z, E2 Q/ K  x@That was very kind of you.+ T3 W& {2 F0 G$ E& ?! g+ H' O9 v6 R
你真周到。
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@praise something or someone
4 f2 U' o$ n1 W+ c0 B赞美事物或他人
9 R1 u0 w# W$ o1. This new Walkman is absolutely
& b" S' ^. e$ _% S# P: ^8 Ewonderful.
% j3 w4 M% f4 o$ a- \2. Your new dress is very nice.6 n: f2 n  F+ B! i  v) ^' O% V' P
3. You made a great speech.
% r( W# r( E- ]3 E, r6 b6 U1 ~+ R- k5 j  K. M4 \) y, \. h
@say something is obvious
3 a4 U: r1 P1 B8 ^/ D7 N说某事显而易见
1 C2 s0 [0 ^# d! Z7 Z" N1. It's very clear.8 K) p" Z0 h: x5 W7 l% M
2. I can tell.# ~: r8 w, Z4 R9 w: I
3. Everyone can see that.
3 A7 ~' M8 V' L. R" p( ~7 \. r0 @; Q, u! Y7 J% S* P0 A
@ask if someone has a problem
1 r6 o6 A6 q! ^% K. |* ?$ M" ~7 P询问对方是否有困难
; n" d; m3 c% H1. Is something wrong?3 A8 W# R; S" u) P6 N7 J5 |3 B) v
2. What's the matter?3 ~. b, r' J# S0 P* z1 [
3. What's up?! B! V& K9 @/ N* p1 r
; }6 @! C2 w' V4 \+ ~" C3 @
@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons
2 V5 B, D! L$ `9 n! N8 X" u1 m4 c( l因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅
. k, ~8 L5 }+ I  p+ F1. I miss them.) ]! v- R( u( ]3 d. \
2. I feel homesick.
) c7 ]" I* K5 B1 c6 f7 M0 y) e1 W3. I am longing to see you.( ?8 |$ ~% ~4 ~; J- O8 j. r
, O  U/ a, [: l5 b; w
@state consequences
% _" d# r; X% q1 d" N* F- A. [说明后果; F( Y( k+ |/ @
1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my
4 j$ B$ H+ d' S5 Efather will get really angry., U* C: |$ r/ c, [) Y; Q" D" G/ r
2. You should first finish your homework,2 t$ C. `# u  l( x1 y/ E
or you are not allowed to watch TV.
* @( _& E" `" g8 k1 I3. We should walk faster or we will be
' g8 r/ [9 @4 Llate for the movie.9 X+ Z7 v9 M% ^& E  Y/ v
/ r# W8 ^5 r1 a  _# p7 a
@say a sound is familiar
; Y0 o6 B3 k; u说声音好像很熟悉
8 H7 p7 h: O" E  W, n+ g7 q, a1. It sounded like a dog barking.  u( ^+ `( c4 W: F2 ^8 H: l
2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.
" i. Z) r& j7 f6 C& @3. His voice reminds me of my uncle., a' k" L( t$ Z/ s: X
3 S( w8 A% \: @" C
@invite someone into your house$ i* ?8 I  {  n& {. t6 ~
请人进入屋内
# ^1 U! h* A* b$ H) E$ w: i1. Make yourself at home.
. K, y$ s3 j' Y/ K; E2. My house is always open for you.) h" X8 n9 U/ U" Q6 l
3. I wish you could come to see us
8 q5 h' N" j! q4 q# J! Isometime.
) Y4 |. A" ~* Y& O  |" ?4 ?! Z9 p( O8 U, K
@console a child or animal
5 G/ ~9 @9 [9 ~( k! s7 j% q/ Q8 D* P; T6 h0 V
' u+ o8 d: D$ b8 c5 ]
安慰小孩或动物' P' h- _  u2 r+ I: l

* L- S. H4 F1 c! |1. You poor little thing.' q# T! W1 V  f* t( v6 ~& ?
2. You poor, poor baby.; f! `( R5 q. d# b7 R
3. Don't cry. It's all right.* f% v) ?7 ^1 x

) n, e) Y5 g6 J- t" C@talk about a longtime wish
1 S  {  P7 [1 i+ \5 ~/ Q1 q谈论早已有的愿望
7 ^" \5 `2 e, T) ^" ]1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.
; ^( M. R( o4 n7 a4 z' B2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of+ i5 V9 H1 f' i
becoming an artist.
* z  b" q, y# ?. E6 z3 b3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for+ r) G; @! |7 I5 N3 D, y4 n
years./ v" ~' M3 k  y+ p9 q; k

7 }7 l/ {% |; v2 W( K1 H8 C@pause before answering a question
" |7 ^9 \. z1 y" M( P: ~9 x回答问题前略事思考0 _) Q4 h' i; M0 G: L( c4 C! T- @
1. Let me think.
5 w/ P5 @( l6 D2 z8 v2. I'll think it over.6 B+ A2 C7 w! s
3. Let me consider it.6 n8 A" d) N" a; m, s

7 @, }7 n7 W; y7 v$ h1 E" X@identify someone or something
) t% c' W% l* ~确指某人或某物
9 `3 N3 }6 V2 U) O# L* P) G) p1. They're the ones.
; C* l7 X" f3 I5 S% g0 |2. That is what I am looking for.$ W. s. j* h4 q- l
3. He is the man who can help you.
0 V$ l, f+ w: E
$ R! @" J4 q1 e9 P- h* N" i@find out the hours a business is open
$ L: ~! E. S0 o0 e: O1 E询问办公时间5 v% T" l' ?  n3 d& B6 t5 d; [
1. How late are you open?
7 i- u! S& n$ W+ o2. What are the opening hours of the
" x' B! e8 m; R  \1 B# l- s4 Nstore?
% F( w* v2 ^/ d, H' K3. At what time will the store start! i4 F4 g5 T  q, O  y
business?) j# x# i$ q7 p7 J
  V7 B6 L6 I3 D* C! s/ ^, J0 p, r( R
@say someone is lovable9 \: H% ^3 C; Y8 c- M. `
说某人可爱% c1 c1 b6 H1 E$ B% Q4 A0 n
1. She's hard to resist.( q# s0 N. F0 o1 u- R- n
2. She is cute.
6 g! _- P" W0 j3. Her smile is so appealing.
% H3 U9 G. H+ I. ?6 y+ J
2 L7 C1 l" O8 i+ X" J@encourage someone
$ w7 K' k0 c3 Y$ G# O% v鼓励别人(儿童)
$ o3 `# V" Z7 D( l' k* K* n( g1. Atta girl/boy!
: y1 R: F& D# V, F+ m# }9 _, Z& P2. Keep your chin up, boy!2 A" p8 P$ s. P" |
3. Come on! You can make it!& d8 \: n5 [1 }; w8 t& z! `8 G. Q

  g1 x; N  ?" V8 M$ T@find out about a procedure* J! }( {1 j. G0 T
询问处理程序
% c" P5 V; H# i1. How do I do that?9 k. D! e( C2 Z% i1 P7 A  R
2. What do I begin with?
2 z6 a9 P0 `1 @4 w5 j$ y3. What's the first step?  p7 M8 k* C+ O, V+ S+ D8 k& m

7 I5 E5 {2 \, N4 ?$ T- E@say something is sufficient
' V# _4 }3 j% c9 q2 |说明某物足够1 I* g  a9 L# x- t
1. Your name will do.
# _1 n6 S5 X7 K7 \5 p5 b2. That will be OK.; c0 i5 F2 F" K
3. That's enough.% H. y+ Z" ^' b4 o" z" n# ^

0 w7 A. M" }! t@be assertive
4 s: Q2 I0 ^) @0 t9 y  r& [- U# h断言- Q3 G' a% n* u  q
1. I'm serious.! f; Y1 Z0 N; K& I6 _
2. I am certain about it.
7 A) e7 G. A$ a% b; e, u- n
4 \' b0 `7 w. J1 G: @- ^@ask about experiences in a person's life
: C: |4 A' |. R' E& \; S. ]询问对方生活中的经验
8 _) u- _' _1 k& S; }6 U- s# b# \1. Have you ever owned an animal?
' b* v5 m/ j( ^. `2 f- s6 M2. Have you ever gone abroad?  P' v5 {' N( k5 W6 Y, I
3. Have you ever studied French?
, M% h' W. u3 r. h2 u- a" b* L  x8 c- t6 D2 v$ j4 }
@add information
0 P% S" O) g  i+ g( k补充消息+ w  }( h' A3 |$ Y
1. There's more.0 z( o9 _+ N& }5 B" }2 {6 Y* t
2. And one thing more.+ A; w9 d, U( V2 ?
3. Following are the details.
6 R/ ?6 X& X8 P* M5 U, m' b% i; p9 z1 e- o7 |7 R: e" y  s0 u
@express regret
5 p  R3 ?7 P% y- ^表示遗憾' o9 _9 t# Z/ z+ m/ Z& G
1. I am sorry.2 m& A( z& Z5 u! s& d7 ^8 R8 t
2. That's too bad.7 u. U, @9 [2 q% j/ W4 a! @& ^
6 f/ C, U% X5 ]
@say you will return- Y; x/ k: q; r- @
说会再来
4 @, P! a* @( N' j1. I'll be back.& t  a9 n5 x( T! O8 q0 G* K; [) n
2. I will come back soon.! X7 s1 X2 r7 [! b' r  N
3. I'll return at once.! h* h! s+ w7 V! B  R1 t
  Z0 Y5 R2 Z2 A! H! d
@say you understand
: M+ T+ ~: i5 `8 F! N说你懂了
1 e$ [1 q' N$ M' b$ ]4 b1. I've got it.
: s% @8 Z" I! |0 a# Q2. I get the picture.
  i9 e6 M  U8 A3. I see.
' h, f( E  k! A4 o) T% w5 g- ^$ ~( K6 @8 o
@identify yourself on the telephone3 O9 R6 k$ G7 D% p) S+ d3 q
电话中表明身份
! u5 p5 Z! i# z5 H$ h8 w1. This is he.7 y  W. Z' f& s0 l! O9 W6 Y9 i4 ]! |$ d
2. This is Linda Aborn.
3 e2 j3 B* W5 S5 h3. This is Davis speaking.' M' U, m7 N" j9 s% K; o8 [) s

9 T) \6 L& t' T/ p9 V
# o* o8 h2 w2 P) W2 s' m- E; `@What's up?- C: H; y6 L" V. r
怎么啦?发生什么事?
( b3 H/ r" ^4 W# N7 X! r7 {2 S@I can tell.
$ Q$ V7 V' Q7 w* s( p, j% X  f我能感觉到。
6 b8 t+ O1 [! M3 m( }@How late are you open?
. |) ~6 I/ {- K/ O+ z你们开到多晚?( _9 `/ F( c' K
@She's hard to resist.2 M) L9 }" K; N5 v0 V1 V
她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。
; x! s. S; v7 k; p$ q8 {* M9 @& W@Atta girl!
8 g$ ~/ P+ D. w3 x5 {" j0 X真是个好女孩。
. ~+ W/ j# M, }9 l@We're off.
4 o8 o# m- A3 x# z, P) g/ I我们走了。我们上路了。
7 S! C: K/ ?) R' c# x* c9 y@Is that it?* i6 T2 Y% `! s8 y
就这些啦?+ n" d0 K3 }: n  a, E) f
@Stewart residence.' m$ q& M, V. Y6 H' w
Stewart 家。, p1 t, w, Q) o8 C* c
@This is he.7 J9 W7 Q! {4 J$ U$ ~6 o: V- ?4 d
就是他。
1 U0 J2 x6 d( u8 Y$ t5 N@Your name will do.
  J$ t2 S1 N( R  j你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:42 | 显示全部楼层
Eight
# R7 W* Z8 R/ N+ U; B; [& {: C  [
. v$ P6 b$ f( ^7 q$ e9 b@ask someone to be specific# o$ l* F, n( I. `- w# A+ C" {
请对方详述
) A! s; ^2 k2 @1. Like what special matters?
/ G8 x7 _9 S5 j/ X$ {2. Can you tell me the exact reason?$ L& N2 O6 p. k" t! e+ t

$ o. ?) C& p* M  d5 W. @9 W@express confidence in someone  C4 u9 k/ E0 \: d
表示对某人有信心! Y  u+ E2 ]: E2 ^( _
1. I know you can do it.3 L" `, A/ m9 f# ~
2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.
, s8 I- d! O5 T& J' W  J8 S7 _3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe3 i1 K- q. D8 E* P! [/ G* M8 K
you can.
5 e; T6 [% ?9 O" b  Y& E
7 _$ K5 `* r9 f) u( u6 |@say that something won't hurt
* L+ A3 q# ]$ C2 U3 M* i2 _" Z说某事不妨碍
3 _$ S6 A6 t$ [# V$ K& m1. You won't feel a thing.8 f0 X" r5 [! N# q. J8 y
2. You won't feel any pain./ q% u& t5 o9 n; M
3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.
0 L) M: r' b' E* ^
$ H3 ]7 l5 k% u1 e0 \, N( @$ l* L@compare the importance of two things9 A$ v6 |0 k" r0 N' H2 z
比较两物的重要性
) h( W: Y" E/ X5 A& N; I; i* M1. Your health is more important,$ E' U2 K" Q/ k: Z; W
2. Being beautiful is more important than
5 }7 h9 s6 P& H+ psaving money.( R9 X/ r$ m) @& t( @
( f0 ^( F/ v$ w6 K  C- B
@state consequences$ J: F6 w0 z% l/ F/ r, Y
说明后果4 _+ L( b6 D$ h" E, d) J
1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll
1 |: J, ?6 Z" w) A. ?% V# smiss my birthday party on Saturday.& I9 M* T1 G2 I/ }" j8 `
2. If you are slack like this, you will be' N$ j6 }, j& @8 P. S% e1 t; S) N! g+ [( ~# x
fired by your boss.
3 L; g6 ]: P8 h5 L/ {
5 t8 x) n6 g+ M! T@offer to find a solution
. `& O6 E! O" O9 E7 R9 Z) n0 u表示可代为设法
. Q: E7 B# }) p. H. j5 _# R3 v# _5 r- C1. Let me try to work something out.
! X/ S) x7 r6 D- i3 C2. I'll come up with something.# S' Q7 p3 H- F, f2 s/ b: l
3. I have a way to solve the problem.8 `/ C2 |( ~+ f' e9 {# J, y7 i

9 t  I' b; l# p+ y  L# S  }' F8 Q@persuade someone by offering a reward3 ^( X' g. u3 b! Z' C) t
以奖赏劝服对方) U: R; O, A. x# k+ V& l
1. You just put on your pajamas and8 _' F+ I& [" J* Q: |
robe, and I'll think of a surprise.
! T9 m) S' r* b! l+ A8 {* Y' x2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell9 {( Y) }+ M% W+ u9 k
you a story.
& j$ t+ n& {/ x( o3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go
: R* e  h/ S! Z  }- a- ~1 }( ton a holiday with you.
& o+ J& T4 i) r1 E- S8 y3 B) W
6 A" Z$ V+ G) p# P- r5 o@reassure someone8 I7 [: y6 B# ^# J
安慰对方- t! X* u9 n# w6 S
1. Everything will be just fine.6 G% x0 ?" n" c  e5 H! p+ s
2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.
: N  |& t; t8 F6 T3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.$ z6 M3 I. t6 |( j! d
( ]. v) i8 ]+ f+ _
@verify an answer
; |7 F" i+ g* {7 E查对答案# @" s* ?0 r. w$ {
1. You're sure you've never played?% S2 i8 y) C) z9 ?* O6 k% U
2. Are you sure you've seen this film?
3 `8 K1 R: L+ G  }" a
. T; i; M; X( y3 a2 [' i$ @, A9 ^8 }@refer to an action in progress# L5 v2 X+ t7 \1 F& M; U0 e7 D+ h
提起进行中的事9 [+ R. H' U* u1 M$ t2 t/ i
1. You can learn as we go.
& E7 t2 p" p0 |8 @: P  C3 g2 ^# `3 @- c2. You can join in at any time.) C) w! d! W1 \  M, _
3. You can come in and see the movie at! M+ y# b4 i, m, K. I1 W9 y; E+ D
any time.5 z4 A/ \) |7 _

1 I3 V$ c* q& |@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game$ a. s; v" ]1 x. P6 j  T( r4 z
说对方玩输以后没有风度- M# u7 T' S, `6 G3 ^, l. c
1. You're a sore loser.
' R. q8 D+ S  F: l& U/ I2. You can only be a winner.
( x, r) `7 H* c9 k& q5 K
/ C* [( [% _8 V% V1 B# {@stop an argument5 q2 ]+ m% L2 n
要大家停止争论
- q+ q6 ?$ l  P& B; C  U1. No arguing!  y4 d' z  d4 {/ b- m4 I
2. Stop arguing!
7 _. g; Y* F6 K
. x  h3 @8 O1 R7 [! |7 H- W@greet a group of people informally1 l! z5 G7 Y5 P! C
向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)1 M- G8 q7 e4 M# K4 M
1. Hi, gang.0 ~  H% @1 Q  b7 C: I7 G
2. Hi, everybody.
7 u- o9 ?/ d& p3. Good morning boys.+ u% \/ j" I8 G. X6 V
: @' x+ v4 N2 w1 U! Z; f- X
@hold someone to his or her word
- u6 }2 x+ H: v! K+ e( Y要对方遵守诺言
7 W4 e- `2 o/ Z9 b$ h$ p! _1. You promised me a surprise.; o* X! Q0 L0 I: i
2. You said you love me.
7 I/ j: C* J- C2 }) ?9 j" d# L  X' d# d- C2 Y
@check something you think is true
, @0 H1 B1 d0 U查对你认为属实的事
6 q  F$ c+ y" @" N7 [! v* G5 z1. It hurts, doesn't it?. `8 \% A7 ?( B5 j  X" f
2. So you will have dinner?1 S2 a* Q! z/ ^0 w  @  h7 x9 Q
3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?
5 [  P( S8 h! i- Q
: w" f( |: I' x@make a promise
: R7 d- |8 E" [" }$ \! a承诺
" O3 b4 N2 p9 P; w2 [1. We'll see to it that you have
7 `9 i  ^  F0 s/ Astrawberry and vanilla ice cream.
5 R1 Y# Z, D3 w% x2. Then three it will be.
- l* j! ]) I8 |  Y8 k) z3. I promise I will get you two tickets for+ S6 `8 O3 `/ n# @# S6 Q6 w
the concert.
2 r6 }/ C! v; n9 e; G$ X/ _
+ G; F% }+ D2 E- e@encourage a child
$ A5 x" o6 N6 P* E鼓励孩子. s* o$ H3 a) _
1. Come on now.; b" Q( u8 L3 t: N* C3 k
2. You're a big boy.5 q  U6 u+ P2 Y5 @
3. You can pass the test, Catherine.
" h- M( {( A1 H4 Y1 G- o) J9 S: n
% O0 x# }( n' [( X, h@comfort someone who's not feeling well
9 L' v# [% o3 Z4 {. A6 d安慰病人
' i5 l& v) s2 D1 J2 A9 h1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better+ F3 ~& j+ B0 F) }0 a- l1 W4 [
tomorrow.0 F' Q. w9 @5 S! G$ Y
2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.
7 b$ T: x5 f% W- s5 D. x% y
- W' a' G, Y; Y/ h/ R! g@negotiate
+ k3 M& g6 h9 a1 q谈条件
9 w. D3 J- z" F9 z6 p# p" g1. But first you have to smile.) e4 A+ Z* E5 s- G6 ~
2. No smile, no surprise.+ ?" m1 ]! ?/ z0 P$ D
3. If you want a surprise, then you've got
) J: }. {' K2 x% M" Y: B' hto smile first.0 `4 s# k' J1 g" r+ l
$ p! C1 C7 n* U" t2 J- q( v
@wish someone a happy birthday
) ^* R2 ?5 V3 ?. e1 Q* _祝对方生日快乐9 f- M$ V$ ]0 P, y+ {# U* X7 B
1. Happy birthday, Carl.$ s4 u2 x4 }* j$ N
2. Happy birthday to you.7 y/ x! J; T) w7 M( J

' V6 T% Y8 u) B( w' t@How you doing?& ~  R- G( l6 D# I  ?/ J& s
你怎么样啦?
2 s& [6 S+ ^+ K/ r* k( c* [4 p0 l@It's a problem,isn't it?0 x$ J& C5 B0 }  E$ \
这是个问题,不是吗?
- t2 u# d. O* j" ~0 A@I got it!& g- I/ k8 K3 K  M3 G; \& f; C
我猜到了。
2 l* I) p. a0 L1 ]4 D: T0 g3 _4 F@Want to hear them?9 J; d2 {% F5 q! M
你想听听吗?, c- D- ]- t; ^1 E& O; I
@You're fooling me.
% y( A& k, C$ ?( w7 k7 f, \你在骗我。
$ q& a6 Q7 P2 b6 d  t@Everything will be just fine.. u; P: ?! n; {) H6 \% O
一切都会好的。5 L/ \4 }" \1 ]% J
@You're a sore loser.
5 w0 H* r- S: X你是个输不起的人。+ c' ?" c5 }. E+ D& R( {" F
@Hi, gang." m' H. E1 H( g1 s: W* h
嗨,各位。8 H  C7 ^, S1 ]4 f
@What's going on?4 V: _/ e* v% c7 ^$ b/ U. p, B& e6 N3 m
怎么啦?" C# E' R9 l; h! ]% `
@That's the deal.
( E9 g4 r9 k9 U这是交换条件。
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