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发表于 2006-4-16 17:40 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
One
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$ [8 |$ {* K4 u. }: p1 w+ b  V@introduce yourself. s$ l. K0 y# |6 k
自我介绍+ K& w7 t$ [0 a9 V
1. My name is Mary Grove.# I- v0 y, I1 L
2. My name is Gregory Paul.) W1 f& Y) x: T$ e
3. I'm Bill Speaks.
+ g) c4 w" s. d0 U4. I'm Betty Hones.( [; |+ f. Z2 E5 p: _9 f, C
7 i( c' N# U$ h
@ask for permission
" q4 l% z4 ]2 {# B, @征求同意" c8 N, B4 q' ?- _; a4 {5 n
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?# F& E6 m5 w9 `, L1 |
2. May I sit here?0 I& ~' x2 P: p* O
3. May I use your bathroom?
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9 f' u# q8 f, |) Z# K@introduce a conversation
/ F; ^  N8 }- o# q, [* Q: U引出话题$ u+ y% t) e0 X( b$ K3 U
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
$ r2 R, Y  k+ m1 o2. By the way, my sister has got married.
; _- ~8 Y1 E) y+ b9 M$ p1 c3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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@thank someone
$ z: R. P% j; B5 G向人道谢
4 }" D0 Y- z. j  R* {; i1. - Use my bike, please.* [( K' a3 q) |8 ]; p+ n
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
( H& u9 {: _# x8 M' J2. - Laura, your phone call.1 D5 `0 P# [3 {0 f- ~
- Thank you.& T5 I; Z+ {/ ^4 |5 x* S. E9 i
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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@respond to someone thanking you
: h. ~7 D( o' |1 P3 h回答别人的道谢
- S  r3 {! o+ v* v; u1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.# H7 S  _* k2 H: V& Q+ m/ v
- Oh, my pleasure.
. F; h4 t" F) q0 {2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
8 o2 Z# `. N. I, n+ i% Y- You're welcome.1 u2 ]* |$ J3 \  M# A& \5 v9 O
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@start talking to stranger
* Z6 m9 l2 u, u6 X7 I. a与陌生人攀谈7 \6 d2 h0 n; R9 |7 O! a) I6 f
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
  Y2 t7 p2 t% ^  V. V2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
  U, v; V: F" W0 B& a3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time( t2 m/ k1 k5 |$ u: J, U# K3 q4 I: D. n- I
首次见面后道别
/ p8 W0 |: u! p1 R1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
# F2 u4 W* F0 ?: V$ D, I- Bye. It was nice meeting you.8 g! a. j8 ?& j) [' O0 U
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
! z1 i. g  g* P! G- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.9 k7 i$ a7 U! I* k! S' v

5 k* d. {! L* K4 ]) _) O/ n; y@describe something
( \0 H9 e' ~9 M' v. O: Z9 I4 _描述事、物# D' P9 J1 s" r
1 . It's a small canvas bag.# O$ m6 s8 G: `+ C: K2 X3 N
2 . This is a brown metal box.
  |0 i4 `; S8 n3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
9 D4 s- O1 I9 c' Y9 A0 y  t! @# }! P' I4 t' f5 k* L9 l- K
@compliment someone0 N; L* V2 {; P1 @0 C$ v9 U
赞美别人
$ u# [8 x- D, H% `1 . I think it looks terrific on you.& z  S! K* o0 ~4 |6 _1 u
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
" v2 Y) `  T& x0 t, `" u: a3. You look prettier in this dress.$ X% y$ g$ v* X
9 a  l) B: s+ x" {& C" b! @9 n, f
@make suggestions
/ X0 G# H1 v. j提出建议
- d+ ^- q3 ?6 H- Q1. Try this sweater.
: Q0 [3 d; j/ t2 G+ P0 f. ~2. Try the blue one.2 ], x4 P6 p  q8 g+ t) p
3. How about green?
' A: ]  X& a7 @0 t& W- q% B3 p4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?% S$ G' E* O! ?/ ~+ T
0 V) F( j+ Z! [
@apologize8 A0 |! u! K0 _" D" R
道歉8 ]" |( p6 `- n& M( S# K3 P% ]
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
8 R0 b8 b: w/ d" Q& m; h$ @- H2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.4 Q  M) A$ ?: l& w" L
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
- K9 U! f4 P$ T' [2 TB : I'm really sorry.# H+ P5 V5 X- u+ B3 ]* ]# {* B! F
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
5 M6 ~5 U: f1 j5 SB : I'm really sorry. I...
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! h+ p% t- Y! Z' q- h* |@ask for help  ^+ Z7 Y' K+ C+ G9 y0 }! C9 b
请求协助
5 k8 a& T2 H. P9 R3 D+ c1. Can you help me?
$ h: i" Z; k8 g, f, d2. Can you help me with this load of books?
. K4 y& H! z3 O% {@reassure someone
% P  r5 D, f: F2 K, s' w+ L为人打气
+ i- w" S5 j- H  s1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
& k4 e# c4 U( Q( R2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.( q# t$ o  X0 m8 ^* q/ R8 v
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@ask if someone found something
& v) w* i6 c5 S6 B  y* g询问别人是否捡到东西) e4 u7 z7 P6 i. S$ \
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
4 T6 ^7 e8 @. n8 h" b. |- V! I3 n2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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3 @% Z4 ^" E! M0 L$ ^% l@introduce someone
1 L0 \' m; E5 P介绍别人8 _5 ^% n. M, [$ A# g* z2 ], ]+ `( S6 T
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.  T+ R" e4 i( u4 D" k4 j
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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@respond to an introduction" I: w$ Z/ S# v# k
介绍后回答! E2 O  I. K1 {& V
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
+ u% I$ [0 e( X6 A) oB: How do you do?4 ]! d- ~9 t. O, r
A: This is my brother Jim.- }( r1 e9 R- x7 x8 T5 a
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.- z( Z) t2 M2 `+ T

# o# m" g- Y. B* b5 P3 h5 O: ~  b@correct yourself) d5 i4 {9 B& X( y- L) z. ?
改正言辞错误
- D+ O: v: ~9 K% u9 [1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
3 `3 V1 C- Q: b4 n$ ]2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
4 `1 h2 ^/ B. ?! ZB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but.... H0 S1 U$ ?8 _. O4 |8 L3 x
& W+ G# m4 a  t0 y
@offer
7 {3 S  W; P* S善意帮忙
6 c% `4 j+ d- D1. Would you like something to eat?' I  d: c# C+ Z/ ^- y
2. Can I drive you home?
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@thank someone
4 H5 x- w! B, d4 o向人道谢% V/ W! {) F' ~8 K% f( Y! j+ z! \
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
4 K0 `# ]5 V' ?! k& _4 Y2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.7 r& J0 R$ V* x
/ e7 a6 D3 i- _7 |4 G7 q: n
@respond to thanks% Q. @7 }' u0 [% ^( R& x8 n
回答别人的道谢+ m+ z, c7 Y' v5 T& j
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
9 [0 l. ^! i; iB: Oh. It was no trouble.1 e% O% {* v8 v

$ [/ K/ D. ?5 ?! J' a/ k8 ?, v@accept an offer" l1 X9 D0 R2 I* a- I
接受别人好意
4 \( t, T3 G2 N0 s$ {" A2 Q. L1. A: Would you like something to eat?
* X/ A7 n! L; R( s" |, DB: Yes, I'd appreciate that., `7 U, ^, C( v% _/ v7 [
A: Would you like something to drink?
( a2 y6 K( |1 {8 o3 i& YB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
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@refuse to offer
( b" s8 `  v) a9 i* k* S: ^! t婉拒别人好意/ K  I2 x6 k! a
1. A: Would you like something to eat?' r* |; Q3 g, N! O+ B& O
B: No, thanks.( o' |) G8 {, D3 h# Z
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?" G8 z+ t) ^; U
B: No, thanks. I can manage them: w0 p; v) ^4 T
myself.
# L+ H& v; n1 S1 ^6 n& y# l, o# b! H; t& E0 F6 a8 L+ ~
@Here they are.- J+ o" d; B' G
就在这里。2 f6 d; Y: }7 X" g
@The traffic is very heavy.
2 F( \* p' O1 O0 V! v交通非常拥挤。
3 E. h5 f7 j' X@Me, too.) ~- R' E: M2 e. Q! @  C; k
我也要。4 w) {9 a3 t$ H6 A! i# X
@Take it easy.* z7 Y: J/ \' Y9 c. t
别紧张。; B2 c0 Z& _- X
@You really saved the day for me.7 W. [% X3 R. Q4 N$ B' s
你真的帮了我大忙。
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+ E# m, @& C; k( H  K; S
@ask for help, x) G( V! U/ ~( U4 J3 g; c7 }8 y$ A
请求协助
" }% z: ]- ^: j2 Q' P4 \1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?7 z2 W+ z- a! p; ?& \' v: Z1 L
M: Yes, what can I do for you?% G/ ~: B, R& A: S8 j% b
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?: a! Q, k4 C# K5 A8 `: |
M: Certainly, madam.
2 {4 e3 i2 D' `& t8 S5 w$ y
! J: v/ l6 o* y@say good-bye to someone you just met$ w: e2 T# c; B- \+ A0 l( Y8 ^
见面人士道别
7 q: t/ W0 `( w, I; c6 G- {1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.- {# S* W5 o8 L4 `
F: See you later. Have a good time.
: f6 k( o+ z/ @: ~& z2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.- i5 V& e1 c0 {1 N1 n
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.. m5 i: D) T# k

  _8 a! r6 E4 a@apologize
' s* f! x* n# Q致歉* ?; h6 h: f8 P- s
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.' z0 l& _# |. K8 B
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.. V/ Y: {4 L1 J9 u+ K" Y* O- q
! B) }* [7 ?+ D7 f$ k' c7 c
@give directions6 p1 W& ?* H: W% l+ X4 F
指路% |- H$ n: x& c4 a/ a; u5 c
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?  s8 A1 J+ X, G0 v2 A4 k
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.) t: f; B- Y7 P2 U, K
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
+ B9 `- F% `7 AM: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.3 t3 z7 H( o7 W* f2 C9 _1 P

4 A# c1 Q% D/ [5 h@make excuses6 L* u  w. G7 O( p
辩解" F5 P; U9 R: ?0 ^  x- I
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
" G% P9 I! p, e' e5 D* @' C  Y, p8 \2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.0 @; P% t1 O! p0 v! J3 g# l
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@accept an apology
) Q  [; V' R  ?6 w5 q接受- N( @, d: T; E$ F3 R! W
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
8 h* o2 Q; ~  E9 E2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you2 V5 ]3 G( D3 g5 R% e5 s) G; [
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你3 p4 V' S3 [3 C1 ^
$ Z) k2 e* A$ b7 J
1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
" _$ B, n. z6 @2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.9 d. I9 h  i" T) c, ?, ]  F/ f

. `/ o0 U" s: f7 r+ X) V@accept a gift/ V) y$ l6 r6 i2 U. D$ V
接受礼物4 g7 J. T: h& }, G" ^- T6 v
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
8 D; ^+ Q1 a+ o+ G/ d1 z2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.$ o9 Z" k4 \6 k2 d; s

: ?! N# E" }8 ^. ~@order something to eat and drink
% J% Q/ N) x3 L: }  E点菜或点饮料6 R/ c2 x; R# m- z& s
1. F: What would you like to eat?
/ ^* |* p7 M( F0 H/ fM: I'd like the mee krob.
# }! p" K6 y* N- `4 a8 t/ q+ K$ k0 a2. F: Would you like something to drink?, o. n5 _  ~, F9 @
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
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) \0 h( }9 k6 C* J@make a suggestion
& S7 n" F( _9 `6 K; D$ P提出建议/ C; Q$ Q4 Y" i# v: h3 S6 l
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?. {# [0 v3 K8 [' {
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
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@greet someone* ~' x7 [6 I% {5 a) T) Y5 G( s
欢迎
3 |$ h: x( Z! ^5 @1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
+ w1 k/ e6 U# M7 R2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please." y1 B7 t( o) d1 C2 E0 |2 P
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@ask about someone's job: m! F% `3 [( J3 C
问别人的职业% k: _8 c) `& f4 \! r- p2 H8 J
1. F: What do you do?
, @6 S. B4 ?, E- n" P7 ~9 gM: I'm a dentist.8 z- U* F& j0 J& X6 G
2. F: May I know your job?' |9 N5 o2 R: f# B8 T
M: I'm a journalist.
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: S  @: V% W5 x" s; g@excuse yourself
1 U4 i; w  G) A5 m' w请求原谅0 t$ y" J$ Z7 C3 J' p; B
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.: k. v- Y6 I  k0 F
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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@ask about a problem7 z" p9 ?5 a; P+ D' d
询问对方的困难2 b/ k* \: a/ i% {0 C" W8 }% F
1. F: What's the matter?
$ r- {( g" D' C, ~3 N/ BM: My boss wants me to go back to the2 ]7 K; c/ N& N- b
company immediately.
% x% [7 n; w% ]. q5 @( q6 w2. F: Is it serious?- q" x* j  s  Z+ K& \) Z. N3 V+ K
M: No, it's just a stomachache.* a, X+ _+ }" x! z

$ X  S# w, e2 m@express concern
! V5 F- P  e. t! q' Y5 k表示关怀4 M: Y6 Q" w! Q. d+ L" g
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
' m$ J% b. t$ s/ [* @% ]! K( KM: I hope nothing is wrong.3 {9 \2 X2 h2 n, V* e: q/ t
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
/ G8 E2 i4 h4 E. t5 `M: I hope your daughter is all right.
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6 d! _3 L, J7 w( j! B6 Y+ h@ask about a past event1 {- w. C; ~( s7 E* {
询问已发生的事情
" [# W4 V- d2 d! O/ D# @, ~" X1. M: What happened?* ^+ T5 e, P2 O
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.3 N  u. l1 U7 ^- l2 y! J8 i
2. M: What happened?) M, Q  f7 D/ e; ~* ^
F: Her car was lost.
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. d; `. U2 i' K, g* r( E@ask about a problem
8 P8 i/ _) ]9 s0 c% D询问对方的困难3 @! h) Z6 r2 g
1. M: What's wrong?: \: N# u1 a- R- i
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.
5 ^# @" X- d# Y: c2. M: What's wrong?& O! f9 ~! z: I+ a" J* W7 C2 R- F2 A
F: There's no power.
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@express surprise5 p* R$ p5 F* f  ?( @( C* \/ \
表示惊讶
  f2 z' v3 {9 @+ P8 f0 W' c1. M: Who's that?; z) e# W7 |+ F) X
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.5 o, V- e1 m1 I( n8 b1 R/ I( {+ U
2. M: What's the matter?
% Z2 M* e3 M" V7 J9 R; X& y9 ~9 JF: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.0 q7 w% B' w; k

) e, |$ e, P( u2 W3 V, a@leave someone after a date. y- ^/ U5 Q, D5 O3 b8 z& m& I
约会后临别说辞
- g! t0 k, P7 X2 g# a" b/ o& _! D; U1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
# n0 P5 l( f- o6 \+ E# jF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
7 B2 |3 Z0 `" ], j$ n2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
) J' b3 E% H9 Q' xF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.6 w2 o4 g  A: }; ?

1 e" z  [6 a- C8 C2 T@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour, n4 q: j# D  H0 y
为太晚造访致歉
. I. |' [9 u* D8 l7 f' b1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.  ~) A) ?% P2 ~9 r7 ^7 ^
F: Oh, no, not at all.6 o8 Z6 s5 V+ Q+ P7 M
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
' Y1 j8 W6 }1 f; k. g8 AF: Oh, no, we're still eating.
- X# g: `& d! _2 `  A5 \1 J@accept an excuse9 j4 y6 N) F; s+ v( Q
接受对方道歉2 r. j4 H  F1 _9 d! r- S
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.  C# S& L: h2 I; ~5 n% {0 C) `
F: Oh, no. Not at all.# ^2 _; `( B9 F: m
+ l# d; ~( @; F5 r
@invite someone to enter
5 ~3 @5 t' G  _# F, v& g0 L邀请别人进门
% ^  b6 _- ]+ a7 V1. M: Julia., y' a* }# R9 C/ F* ?
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.: L: W" t0 g1 F' ^
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.& g! D2 f4 @) C- J
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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0 A. i$ }0 Y3 r- G0 p' m( ?@make a promise
8 Y; L2 I% A$ w: w8 o$ w许诺8 x8 t6 S/ W, a' u% ]3 a6 _
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.' [( z7 [( E  w0 k- U
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.  ~1 m/ K9 ?; R2 P' X1 z' z( _

; B! t- _; F- A/ c* ?@leave a group of people
) m% a0 S* I! `告辞
* ]- B1 w- m% j0 N5 D& c1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
$ h) m$ T1 n" W8 p( q+ T2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.# W' f# M. u4 v9 o9 F1 X
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@What do you want?# k4 a8 S  o. c  |$ f5 [. |4 p
什么事?
+ a. r1 c8 X4 [+ A2 ?: L, q@After you.
; S, S6 l. U5 D% B4 T; S" M; n7 ~请先走。3 O: Q( s; {$ ^/ A7 f" j9 ~
@I'll take care of everything.; e# T0 ^; e* n, G. A- Y
我会好好照料一切。
1 k9 r3 _3 ], z5 J: C$ h@I'm not complaining.$ ~$ M8 y6 H2 q1 b5 w
我不在意。
# S% n  d7 z* z$ g: I) \6 P$ q. q@I never like that umbrella stand.
7 F/ C5 q4 J, X6 X/ \3 s) q& z我一直嫌那伞架碍事。: N8 s" A! P2 ?6 S
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1 i% N4 C' s' {% A- lThree
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' j: v. @* t4 b; |0 m. a& M* W+ f@express excitement:
- Q7 }) w' T2 a4 z, o5 J: G; @( {表示兴奋5 L8 E# {- u8 f9 W- a+ Y! t5 r
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.# s" B% y! I7 i/ X5 r6 ~, i) o
Oh, I am so excited.  \3 j0 _# U1 F/ ]
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.7 W3 P3 f4 \: [# C$ ]
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.
6 B9 A/ W( J* _* r5 N( C, g. x0 H* a2 Z3 Q
@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:" }6 W  p5 B* ^0 S& N* O8 f
谈论未来特定时间的事
' L8 ~! V' ^% G# ?1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
; F! O# G  v6 W/ d2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.( `. _) C! A1 `% A& W( @: U$ ?& V/ K
4 ?1 e. S  u6 U
@talk about future schedules:
6 D7 }0 f. S, c/ ^8 d) S谈论未来安排
1 b- \+ T6 ^3 Q+ p) H& `* [1. When does he arrive?
( o: X* D# D7 M, A* i2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
) K( A( k3 c3 c2 P% F8 u1 ~+ i% }7 ?. {5 G0 O; e- j4 v
@express approval or agreement:
+ O& e; @# B; L3 _表示赞同
- h+ ~( D4 E, w- K! O  ?+ F1. He'll be happy here.. L  ]* ~: b! H. Y9 a
That's for true.
, l8 Z5 }9 o- p: [! C0 v( X2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
) A* X3 C9 _  @, tThat's a neat idea.) L  R; b$ L* c" f5 |& Y
2 G7 }8 P5 |% i: B# ?0 g. c6 T
@express admiration:9 U4 c% \, F$ x2 [1 o5 S# ~2 B
表示钦佩+ I" }3 j. s6 N5 K2 t" U4 g1 \
1. He'll get here by himself.3 L+ r# i* h* M
He's something!7 _2 n6 K1 ?# f) X' R- D
2. Bob repaired your car.( @, z7 ~6 D, G+ |/ Q0 q
Oh, he's great.
5 D- X: `/ S) v: c9 ], m8 T# H- @  X' _9 f6 |
@express an opinion or belief:( y" R( u% z/ a$ h( I
表示意见或信念; W! ~; {2 T1 |
1. I think he will win the next round.( _1 N# N" m0 U/ ?8 d
2. I guess it's snowing.! Y0 s' @, D3 z% y2 s8 N* Q
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
5 \" T7 t( c3 q
( F3 h/ E# j) W# L0 U@say two people are alike:
# F; e! B2 C! f% Y' c. l- ^! {说两人相似
. }- E' P0 C1 [& ]1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
' j0 m  y7 r8 C+ g$ n' x9 r2. You are another James Bond!
4 J9 r" B9 w/ w  z: g  n
+ u4 a3 @/ I0 n: i9 H. ~2 `- h( l0 P( Y
@ask indirectly about something:
- @1 B9 h4 r0 y) |- g& p( H间接询问
$ L. B: o) m, y1 [0 ^" J1. We were just wondering about this trunk., Z. ?' N0 ^, W2 q# W  d
It's locked.
( n* h* X% M  k' E' |8 ?, J2. We were just wondering about this seat.
1 l0 u, N" y  O0 j0 G2 XOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.1 F) b- h$ V0 w9 H/ e
" {. S# x& s7 B- L% ]1 {
@offer help:
) a/ i3 D2 v% l" M* l提议协助) q3 t, y& p( w4 W' w
1. Let me help you with this.9 E+ Q2 J4 S) c$ u! u- r
Oh, thank you.
5 ^5 H9 v" C; X2. Let me help you with this trunk.
& I; s0 |7 [' j0 BThank you very much.: J8 f8 }& L% o( G

5 z( ~% \% i! m6 u. |4 |@ask for help:
( c5 z- _/ S$ g( j+ Z. P4 F- @请求协助
1 J/ X8 i. g- y8 T) {3 v9 A1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
4 h5 p" m6 D- X* h2. Would you kindly move this table away?! d$ ], C8 ~" X: b# Y
" r6 ^4 O* q3 l4 E
@tell someone not to hurry:
8 l7 G& \5 i6 T/ U  N告诉对方不必急  ^$ Q- ~$ w  M
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.* }; n5 x, A% y/ A/ _* a. r( J! @
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
/ @; J5 c9 I% z2 v: GTake your time.- i% M/ M" Z; J* w' B
, z( X' z7 p0 t5 U3 \
@express similarities:' n! G0 K# [* t+ X
表示相同、一致- _) ~  z/ V. [( a3 M% i- D
1. I am a journalist.5 Q  y# Q2 e: Y
I am, too.
# M# K" s% v* _2. I work for the BBC.7 A3 o* b6 M2 v7 n: y2 K4 B+ I1 u
Oh, I do, too.* B, E) m8 t0 }" b1 Y+ r

, H1 M; \& H+ c  @7 u8 M! J5 Z- X% x@respond to good news:
) J# e4 R! B. P' B, E1 b, Y道贺7 m$ Z! n: s: l; e$ _3 `6 t0 I
1. I've got a promotion.8 w1 ~) G9 X- Z* \: Q: ]  S6 |
Congratulations!
! h1 r( i+ O- {9 v9 `2. I've won a lottery." R3 r+ L# H2 \
Oh, congratulations!7 _: \" s  e, h

* h6 Q1 R  m" [8 \- K. ^7 N6 X( i@express excitement about a future event:8 Y! l; A5 e' ^* I4 J
为未来某事兴奋
0 n$ k3 v" [6 Z1 K$ L2 f1 }! Z1. You said you have family in New York.
1 @& }9 c7 I0 s3 c9 |You must be excited./ z* |. v. W, q; d& u1 k
I can't wait to see them!
. |& _% F# ^" {2. We will soon land in Rome.
) O; P% b: R; HI can't wait to go there.
% _, ~, I+ n7 U* k* e" Q3 v4 `; ?  S" ~! p/ x# `8 G
@say something doesn't bother someone:
0 U1 U5 `7 U+ G. {# K说某人不在乎某事) ?; q7 e+ H0 F
1. Some people don't mind being alone.
/ d" [. E! w- ?4 I0 m2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
% ^2 w* }; D& Y6 x: s! J8 @
$ I& m4 `# O( @- h: ?: k@wish someone a happy visit:2 w  _( ~; j5 Q9 @5 Z
祝对方来访愉快
! b7 ^5 {; Y* X9 o3 @1. I will be here for about a week.4 z1 N/ l8 y' R/ W9 \+ }
Have a good stay.
+ C* I4 L; z# Y* [6 f, x. i  `2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
! o% J6 _' ]6 J( \, qThank you.
& o  I/ b( m. O' L3 t6 F/ e
2 e$ I3 C) t3 u7 p' `9 V, O6 E$ m@invite someone to visit you:
/ x4 _, Y/ k: L. X7 V邀对方来访8 w2 p( P3 Z/ Y; X2 }: y2 i( y
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
4 ]  x# c/ g' s2 G/ i0 \+ fThank you, I will.
' O' z3 b  ?6 U. s5 H; T" Q8 t2. I'll be in Boston next week.  d! b  H) s% O8 h7 \* Z
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.
6 h( D1 F' B: J: Y/ [
) ]  z3 ^( N* _6 P1 P7 J6 Y@accept an invitation:# S! ]4 Z0 M" E1 C7 w0 D
接受邀请6 h5 x( d6 A5 y$ g$ M' t
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?7 E' r1 I3 ?4 ~7 q- G# O* t+ _
OK. You name the day.
, E9 n4 r$ s2 N  W$ w2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this7 f! Z: ^) X/ i  P# p
evening.4 u/ p5 ^. x4 O  T0 V0 M  Y
Fine. You name the restaurant.
) h/ O5 o. D, l( p/ a# m1 a, M7 x$ k& S5 \5 D% j+ T4 F
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
; }9 Q: S: Q& f# @睹物(人)怀旧$ n, Y- g. J+ K0 v) O; p9 o$ s
1. This picture really brings back! ]% B! v1 Y0 q8 w( u+ l
memories./ G9 K1 V% B. H2 x
2. This hat really brings back beautiful7 l! F1 g) @! g: e
memories.
" f& W  p3 g; [5 F4 J) i! o8 K' v. Z& E, ?& ?5 k5 N
@express regret:
. ]0 I3 h2 ]$ j4 O5 A+ D  ~; @/ @表示遗憾
- ]# r7 P4 V+ c0 C0 s1 d1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.+ k% b- p, P, p- X
She feels bad too, Grandpa., R" p' P, s" _/ A) M% h9 V9 F$ k
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.' |1 Z9 @$ ^. w% z5 D
She is sorry, too.0 s( x; M' |6 Y" J# \; x0 u0 _5 x

  V: P1 p1 r0 B6 P; j@say you are pleased to see someone:4 Q3 W1 [, ]9 ?! f: l) b. w
表示高兴见对方' p2 u2 d  P$ X: `; }+ M+ l
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.. t6 D8 o! U9 h- H
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
& w# f, U5 S9 {2 U: V  H" aOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
2 r# O9 \( a0 t6 V4 R/ ^& D5 V+ I! r$ j4 J- }9 V* n6 p. M
You're a big girl now.$ T% A2 h1 D* g2 J7 @* I1 R: X
! y2 {8 N; k/ ]! W
@wish someone a good night's sleep:# G" B0 [4 ?- \0 k2 J
祝对方睡得好  N" c# m6 B" ~
1. Good night, Charles.
# \$ R. O" t1 i! g, A4 ^Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
9 r& D: `9 U; f; g2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
+ m& K0 m- P: w( T1 G3 C2 k
% e9 a8 V* A' G7 V@express similarity:  T# C3 G# ~; ?  a  m
表示相同处5 f! p4 w- v) V7 ^
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma., P' f& r. h; N9 m
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
5 }9 c+ V. K0 b
* C7 ?/ {) q4 L9 L# U' Q. e. w. t0 [' ~. k4 l
@That's for sure.; z( b( w! A( [" u6 g% S
我同意你的看法。4 P0 l) a' J7 r# H7 j0 \
@I've got it!* l/ e6 r/ r6 X8 {
我有一个主意了!8 ]$ b6 t8 s' i  R+ R5 Z( I, I
@He's something!  b9 J# X+ F+ ], A. ^1 a
他真了不起!5 F" y  r- x# E. o/ e* s( P$ j
@Take your time.4 A& T$ j0 G9 u5 i" g, `( R3 s& r
慢慢来,别急。7 {0 p/ _; N6 d1 k2 }$ u& {; ~, Q1 L
@I can't wait.
" g$ B" ?1 I3 }4 f) m: C  R4 r我很兴奋。
9 A6 e4 Y5 Y/ ?6 Z7 v5 K2 L, R8 e: D* i4 ~@That's a neat idea.  m; X  G# |/ M
这是个好主意。; S& B. T% B" v. `8 o6 Y
@Look (us) up!
, c3 s. G9 y# Z8 J与(我们)联络。
: h! h' L: P' P0 |+ N1 y& F. |. z- N' ]! X; \! l- t
1 u- J7 y, i! B  K7 J5 i0 R
Four
4 [% A" V% R; ?( W/ ~6 U# |9 M
1 T6 n3 I" u. r5 F) H5 }@express a possibility
- [2 V! N3 C8 A% m% I; ?表示可能性9 p* S% ~+ n3 q! w
1. I could work out in your class ...
- i4 o, D( l3 y: f1 z# V4 P2. I could get two tickets for the concert.+ _) n. ^* D' Q6 q) G
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.4 t  p/ X$ @0 ~/ O" [
4. I could swim to the ship.
* y& y1 b+ `# S# U( V# T
7 z+ P1 R4 Q- z1 t, q( z@say something is easy
8 p: v/ q7 e' J  {2 v' _, O( n说事情容易( ^1 Z" Y; A$ P! R) n
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
: V% }! {3 f1 b4 CB: No problem.  A6 a7 d/ k0 |: V, z
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
1 n  m% o# W6 a7 fB: Yes, it's a snap.
* {/ }/ Z' Y2 e+ \; P3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
+ f! T, \6 Q3 l  _0 TB: Yes, no sweat.  ~7 o# W5 q4 Y+ }) ^1 n, C5 ~# P' M3 t
4. A: Can you lift the box?7 T: R: a  {9 A& \- E
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake., z9 A/ m, c+ Q) j9 t

3 ^! \: Q/ x4 ~5 O3 F3 r@say something is difficult
/ M/ Q, [4 i# G; b! [说事情困难: [$ L) t1 X1 d0 w9 ]
1. A: Is computer programming easy?
3 M* o& z1 O2 X. D$ O( n; g( v0 YB: No, it's rough.
/ m0 @6 Q2 Z7 K/ j2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
: G# F# ]) g( S' r) xB: Very difficult. It's tough.- c! j3 a- t4 u5 c7 u. o4 m
- _5 q2 V" u; Q( V
@express certainty' ^+ p% {  y7 X1 V! m# U
表示肯定
6 ]% Q0 X( U& t4 O# K- ^1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?0 M  U- {: H6 F8 p: t  p/ e, A
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt./ p, g- {" K' ?# F7 o  U
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.$ _& x' p( }9 z; }, v$ l
3. I bet I can win the competition." L  @7 ~% G4 X; \5 L2 L
@say to telephone someone
. D6 [% K9 ~! s0 B% u# a: E; ^说打电话给某人
+ \8 H2 G8 P1 g, s( L& [1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
+ u2 }7 N# Z7 tB: Give him a call.
6 C5 y9 M1 G- F+ m9 S2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free0 C- h# W8 ]0 x2 [
now?
6 @9 ~6 c, M9 h1 ?7 z; k5 SB: Call him.% \, g. x4 ^: C* w  M! C" ~* X

3 T: I( B  l3 s7 p! x, m$ n6 e, Y@say you are leaving for a place: U- s' O4 ~8 ~3 ]+ D
说自己正要出发3 ~$ N4 w- M+ b; o- t% @
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
8 h! a' r4 a1 N8 C$ w: a* ^B: Oh, I'm on my way over.+ l) i4 t- w; T  ]8 Q' |) A
2. A: Be here at ten.' ?, }3 ~8 j+ }4 Z' c0 M5 P& \
B: I'm on my way over.
2 R8 A. c/ k+ Z& }' {2 h
0 ?% H3 Q' x. Y8 r: L$ ^) X. @! R  o9 S: A( E
@remind someone about something6 ?5 U  @& W, O" e  U
提醒对方
+ t/ O$ u$ W1 }. G  v: \1. And that includes Susan.# t' Y; f: K+ m/ U1 M# O
2. And that includes the transportation fee.7 H; \% @3 A1 s# v
3. A: Don't forget the bet.% V1 p5 \- J- X" V
B: Don't you forget.
( V; U* L  k7 p# [, \" \# b2 ?) {( T! `: [' B( [" Q
@say something is arranged
3 P& `4 u6 r! \说事情安排妥了5 b' H& V6 p. h  I. [: ~+ f
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?( v, V' j8 O8 |/ \
B: Yes, it's all set.
/ Z8 o5 l) p2 b/ ^; l2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
, |0 E1 G' U- ?$ b, vB: Yes, it's all set.
  K8 A' T* V1 B3 t: l  o5 {$ V( [% V/ n
@ask about someone's job" @! _. @. K6 s6 l; w
询问对方职业! r! X) F+ D0 ?$ l
1. A: What do you do for a living?5 x% i1 I/ G9 l( ^- x: R
B: I'm a journalist.) T! o* R, u/ C& A
2. A: What's your occupation?
- R2 J% q. c; E2 `2 G: l$ w/ X; tB: I'm a teacher., w, B9 C% a  k
3. A: What do you do by trade?1 D7 i6 O$ H$ I, ~( d
B: I'm an engineer.# b0 z& ~1 E4 b% }, F4 Z  ~2 n

( p5 P' a- A, e) N@make a suggestion2 b0 W- o; G. I. i3 A
提出建议
9 {! \) u$ w! T0 M% [: U" b, G5 t1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?- H! \- X0 p0 L6 H' C- ?1 l
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?( h  G. ~" e* G
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
, M/ n* @. n% i1 R4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?/ O8 u" \9 @3 d# l, Q# Q( t- }
5. How about today?
+ ]8 R9 Y6 C8 \. q7 \0 Q" t1 N- D6. How about Saturday evening?
/ _* U$ y4 n. R" J  ^( B8 W/ A7. How about next Friday?% G/ C- t8 v/ v. q* ]
* P, L! h, ?! q" a% }. H
@propose a deal0 [/ [- f7 @6 n4 a: Y4 e$ Y
提出交易条件
6 h0 m5 c2 _- u& d1 g  ~1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.3 C% x" A0 D( q: e
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
; `1 H! ^7 f4 `; }5 J( T$ L* A3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
9 o7 @  W7 O& t& n# H
# m: K* G1 K3 k5 Q@persuade someone
; Z, d- z2 K" V' U/ j# u) p) w说服对方
& }6 x2 F( [& W5 X1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?5 ?' @* }8 f# S6 h* B
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
0 @% [2 }' o  D! V1 b* F8 ?6 W3. Don't you think it would save time?: g* p* b4 p$ M# y4 D( ~1 R( p

# U9 k9 Z8 t+ v8 a7 S2 f" m" B) A@introduce an explanation  H1 M3 g9 B: |: J6 F# F
引出解释8 p; V9 @% V) q& ?3 V" N
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.1 D+ n' T; R# K# f

& `7 t0 u5 I7 Y8 e* s@react to news you expected) l, G" V1 a& c6 N. P
回应盼望已久的消息6 }0 {. v+ ~. j  I0 X* V$ J" A! M
1. A: I failed history, Mom.
+ t  H# [+ q8 U$ E" d, ~$ kB: I knew it!7 D& \3 ~9 t" ^( E- Z. u1 X( w, M
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.0 }2 f1 S8 D% I+ C4 J: T9 G
B: I knew it!5 d2 d0 y" f3 W# |
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
8 x8 ]! a0 x2 y! a% gB: I knew it!
: `! ]& f9 w. r$ D2 N
! q1 e8 ^) L: J1 |@remind someone; |2 z) ]7 [; s+ B0 I" q9 i
提醒对方
6 M) X! s4 U- J4 v- T1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.7 Z  |% c0 F% c1 @8 `4 X
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...' \* x  X3 `1 s( [! k3 ~9 I* M$ u2 L" R& L
3. Don't forget to write down the code.& s. `) l- d) Y8 `* P0 s  |4 a

: u+ j2 u" s! U; q; M7 R@say you're enjoying something: @- [4 ^  M- E8 ]( ~2 E, N! |! K
说自己喜爱某事% y2 c3 a$ }; X0 I. f* |% ^% i0 M
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
: @; Y! `! }" I* z) K: kB: This is fun. How interesting!
2 d& u: G- A+ M9 T; G$ v% n2. A: One, two, three, go .... c$ E0 u' |  I/ y
B: This is fun.5 |% \- j( E7 ~# K: n) k1 d
% F$ T5 K5 m8 R" D5 d+ g! g! G* F
@threaten or warn someone
% ]9 F6 `- ]4 l; H- ?* k3 I) r威胁或警告对方0 q  o6 s4 O6 n; [7 ]+ K8 z, p( i8 k3 n
1. A: It's easy to do this.
0 J. D2 l) w% @* XB: Just wait., F" V8 T; q- D% o: S1 v/ C
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.) ~2 b% a0 c4 n
B: Just wait.0 S0 K7 B6 U% {5 @9 F
3. A: This job is quite exciting.
+ t* F9 c: X" }B: Just wait./ J7 F# f5 b' s- B# P
4 ^4 }+ a1 t4 x' J' N% g1 R
@say something is finished2 N& Q3 \2 e+ |: V* H6 v
说事情已完毕
8 k6 o# z/ a% n2 ?1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.% x8 S/ _5 l0 ~2 c; c# |9 R
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
1 j/ A) z- ^2 l- F3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.2 ~, ?/ x# M. e' k
% e  s6 e5 V$ Q& u- U

: a) M" k% _/ ^7 ~7 U
' }6 k: b8 A: ^! x, Q# {* p0 l8 w  z# l$ t
@It's a snap.5 c7 n/ T% z) k: I
太简单了,毫无问题。
. W; h- u4 H6 q; {* U0 w@No sweat.
- t9 a, P$ g; d- e简单,绝无问题。
- r" v6 z* X- U6 V4 k- P# M! u@You want to bet?" Q6 R' k2 I  V* c& S- Q$ f% [% Z
你想打赌?% N7 s' ]. f, m( c6 F
@Nope.1 i8 m8 {, N1 j( H, g; I* w
不,没有。8 O# D$ ^4 E8 v. Q, |. Q8 P9 }
@Anytime.- Y  ~4 U8 x2 Q. P% ~8 F
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。0 x4 L4 `) ~; I$ J& t( Q
@You are kidding!4 Q8 h# d# I8 Z+ `
你在开玩笑吧!- @& N( a  T; M" ~& @1 b3 `( O( R
@You think so?+ U/ r; C3 ~- s( w2 e
你这样认为?
1 Y  u- E) o, q@I'm on my way over.
- F4 ^  j! W+ r6 P我马上就来。
: K+ K8 o( u' C) D4 ]& ~) S@It's a piece of cake.
( p/ U' S: B* ]* D5 Y$ l" t9 s/ P毫不费力。2 T+ n/ E% p( m: I  O) m; _
@You are in great shape.
- K* M2 t; z, \, H你的身体很好。
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 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:41 | 显示全部楼层
Five' E" _0 q# P* e3 J

- t% g9 X" w& `" j1 M: K8 R@ask for an object
5 J" I' W7 {# f  Z向人要东西$ V8 H. k6 t' T3 V2 e! r( I
1. Hand me two eggs." q' g7 r. Y7 T
2. Please pass me the book.
- _% P; ?$ L( G" u/ j+ g3. Give me the glass, please.
0 C7 q% m" q5 }, U5 k/ A
/ [& ~; j5 t* ~% T- T. L@make suggestions  ^+ g* B: W. s1 R" L& [
提建议
; w- r5 ?+ {8 C/ H. R- s1. How about some bacon?' r, S1 d3 a. y6 ?* a, r; \7 Z
Maybe you can teach me how to work& B$ b% r- _1 z, i8 ^% N
on a computer someday.
' P  ~. T; _' o5 N2. Can you come fishing with me
! w9 t, |; _, F; z1 `9 ltomorrow?
% o0 e. A3 [1 o: x6 TMaybe we should do it again., |# d  p2 R' |' L% B( {+ }
: u5 ?7 q/ ?5 ^" q9 u* R: H
@talk about the weather' r& ?) D5 _( q1 c1 y3 M, g7 T
谈论天气
2 Z% ~3 e' {7 F8 j& V1. I'll go bowling with you.
; I+ d8 N) [& q  H2. We're planning to go shopping this
7 j6 ~5 I& ?4 @: d: X: aafternoon.. E$ T- q) P! N1 b  T% H
3. Would you like to go swimming in such
4 Q  G: K; Z# t) Z% ?( ?$ L. Ba sunny day?
  ]. \+ O5 d5 h2 z4. I'd love to go dancing with friends." k: x( Z2 s  ^' j; \+ {$ |

: b8 }" `1 f# \- `% {% b@talk about activities with got:
1 @9 C8 N* D% T1 c6 u“去”进行活动
# V. d* {& k: A9 e( o1. I've got to run.
* {$ A& e1 {2 H) y2. I've got to go.
* j- T: w- u! H, K$ T3. I've got to get moving.; q" c; ?5 a6 x! v
6 S1 W# x! W8 v" l. b+ L3 V
@say you're in hurry and must leave:1 ]6 I. j- j& p3 x& w6 m, p
急于离开的说辞
1 V- S' Q/ j" D1 U, w6 j1. Don't you have to work?
, G$ j+ G# j) x* S6 s# F2. You're going to the baseball game
4 I# C9 ?8 w9 Z& r5 Utoday?* D% I- r' o' g
3. Making breakfast?
! E8 Z# ^8 o& ^5 f4. You caught the fish, didn't you?/ s# G, S8 @4 [1 X1 X, \" r; k

9 M2 t. {) X: W' J; ?# c2 J@check information you thought you knew:
6 h, T6 D- ~9 {- a4 h核对已知的信息
5 o0 {! x1 ?0 f( E& z1. It'll be like old times.
$ R3 `- i5 |1 O2. Remember our fishing trips?; r9 m3 u2 t' ^9 k
3. It's just like yesterday once more.
3 K1 N1 _: M) d" z& O
  a; Z, J9 @0 }1 Q% I@remember the past:9 ?, t+ Q2 D$ b9 p
忆往事5 U6 J8 P" L* L( \9 `% L
1. It'll be like old times.
& \' ^" I2 x" u: |6 ^  w7 T4 p* O- O: K9 e, W" u

( v$ l$ u2 x9 H$ l4 n
/ P0 L3 Z2 K* I9 A/ r6 P; x9 k8 x% @% `8 M
@correct someone in a joking way% n3 v( t) e+ y% h
以开玩笑方式纠正对方
/ w, h" @; _5 a8 f! T  Y' W
1 m3 r$ Z$ V* [- s0 a
& ]/ P& s- v6 f; w' a- ^9 I1. Burned, you mean.- X% t5 Y1 L# M3 A8 z$ d
2. Money, in fact.; L5 {+ T7 e7 U( j; H, V6 s( ^
3. Downhill from here on, indeed.
# h( c+ U% Z5 P6 P5 X1 s4 o9 ]% B
* G- L* {! [, Q9 B4 S5 v@say you're starting to do something9 b" _; t/ R' a9 I. H) I
说自己开始着手! `# l, l  u9 W9 F. y, B( ~
1. Here we go.
- K* `, c- G. n1 k: d' L0 M, F- C2. We are just on our way.
& K% G! w2 R8 S3 G2 P/ q  }8 q3. We're starting now.
2 ?, V& d' r1 ~/ R6 r4. Let's do it now.2 |# u; N! W2 X4 B
- n8 P5 I) c! i# u
@greet someone informally* @" _% v2 c* J0 I/ ?
非正式的问候语
. a+ D) \' a5 ~! ?& e$ w+ [% S" R# w1. Hi, there!  w* w2 p" `& J
2. Hi.
4 w' m. ?4 A$ v- B  E3. Hiya!
( M$ H1 v; u" A  P) f( O4. How's it going?' j# s- K) J! n: j. a) T6 L

0 z. n) R: s# J5 r@say no emphatically
6 B+ [! s& h9 {, L强调不行
# z* M( O! j+ P$ B0 S1. Not a chance!
- r# W( ^2 s3 H( e/ e7 N: E+ \2. No, way!' x5 G% `% s9 F& P  F; F
3. No, chance!
0 a5 Q4 }4 H# ]7 ]4. No, no, a thousand times no!
' m3 K  }! e1 s& c. J+ ?( z
  Z' Y6 Y6 l( ]. B+ j* Q@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully! q' X/ V' g) K0 M6 q
告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做+ h8 E5 ^( u5 D( ~
1. Easy does it.
" L8 a' `" \  O5 E" Y! E2. Take it easy.$ b6 O2 }5 a0 V' W$ c# @
3. Take your time.
7 O: Y8 p$ P+ r$ t0 \
" c1 w$ B" g, s@encourage someone
9 t. |- j( V' T2 U, Q鼓励别人. ?  U/ G. z2 E
1. That's it.
) o$ s5 q5 t$ d1 Q4 K! `' P& b& T2. Come on.2 B- m, @$ t3 g0 r
3. That a boy.
4 ]  Z& O% X  f4 b* O4. That a girl.
# X9 z* q. Q9 D% W1 W* T8 A4 X: r% @. |5. Try again.
, F, w& E, A9 X/ d3 N( P6. Don't let someone or something get  }' _6 j- \& E8 H9 L, e) k' b
you down.+ F% d$ I$ Q" [8 i: w$ P3 E' p
7. What's the harm in trying again?
+ ?3 L; _4 C4 p6 B! ^" R8. Don't lose heart.
& ~' p1 X% ?9 O/ o& E3 W& h( A9. Good for you!4 D% Y0 T  N, {) I' B
# V, K: I& n% u4 U4 b
@make suggestions7 W+ S$ D- G8 ~  I* R& _
提出建议# Z0 y4 B' h/ k* s4 ?
1. What do you say we get back to our3 g7 ~; }# r) K+ }+ @9 i
fishing?
2 u% ?( ~  B2 Q# ?5 T9 D' e* Z2. Why don't we do it again?
+ d5 B* N2 M6 l4 M# M4 Y. y' W3. Would you like to go shopping' ?5 ^$ d; F% T+ b
someday?5 S; A& r' L) p) D
4. Is that OK to go with me?
+ q+ Y! _& n2 ]  v$ a" k& l& b' J4 _. b" u5. How about an outing?9 r9 q8 D7 {+ ^
0 E2 M. G/ x6 y! ]
@say goodbye informally9 F2 y6 R! s6 n- o+ A& b/ |
道别的非正式说辞# k2 R% n! K6 [1 q7 C8 G* z
1. So long.
) c) \5 k0 u1 C2. See ya!
7 p4 i5 `# x5 ~6 v# X3. See ya, bye-bye.
# P) O4 J* p) h) q7 S4 m2 s6 V4. Later.# J- p  A2 B& n2 q8 T2 Q

2 x1 B$ l0 J5 e6 J( v$ d@say you admire someone
& M! I; j% ^3 J: r表示钦佩2 G# ^8 s+ @5 Z) q! ^. ?
1. Your dad is quite a guy.
  n+ a* j) F  z/ a  v( \) o8 r2. He is something.) _1 U) U; }6 G$ S$ k
3. You're really someone.  j! ~; i7 |2 H. Q# S

! Z2 Q6 m5 T, n/ B! Y@react to bad news6 h3 t" @6 C# I. M! Q( n. Y
对坏消息的反应
+ U' C" O* v/ L2 F1. Uh-oh.
& k* g6 L. K. Y4 P* G/ ^8 M2. My god!, Y' R, C- B* n6 e8 `! B
3. It's hard to believe!
8 ]" {" U2 w. A1 }6 G& t
1 t' t0 @% a: U( I) q- J@express thanks
9 U  W' y- h' ]% {, j# P道谢
# f. g# F* b! g% g& c+ H, {1. How can I thank all of you?
: L* w& H4 q; O/ y' I# B9 a2. I'm very grateful .... v- x& B) C# A0 }, r- i
3. I'm so thankful to all of you.: ^. x. ?1 x# s; p5 ]
( L2 y: V% E- i- d% d: E
@apologize
8 L6 G% J, u, i5 w( ~8 M8 a8 ?$ e道歉
+ c; \6 v5 X- @! f1. I guess I ruined your day.# [7 V3 V0 }0 R3 \+ y9 g3 p
2. I'm going to excuse myself.8 p) V% k" _0 z% M
3. I hope I'm not bothering you.1 |" u$ F) ]7 x: C- d
4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.
# ]5 }" M! D3 _5 a. T& K$ q9 ^8 @5 j0 {+ p% P1 X) T

# o; b; {( p5 |1 Z9 H@What are you doing tomorrow?
) h, U% U6 V( l, ]: _你明天准备做什么?
0 U( A  X8 H: \) B# |  E5 g1 Z@Nothing much.
7 Z! x. Z9 t: B. k8 q没什么要紧的事。
$ o0 @" M! ^# ^# g@I've got to run.& [6 V+ N1 |$ y
我得赶紧走了。
# ^* H2 V& x7 a6 v& o@Going fishing?. N% Q6 k" O! A# j* U$ X$ q! A4 {
要去钓鱼?
0 c* \: C$ u8 p2 h@We didn't catch anything.) e+ C! ^9 t0 Q8 `- p  ]6 p
我们什么也没钓着。' M; {2 x. L( I0 x- n; _* ~& Q
@Remember our fishing trips?- f+ K2 G0 i( g1 C+ C
还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?3 s& {* f! Q5 [, x
@Don't you have to work?
6 r' ?+ D% `, ]' x& F  e你不用上班吗?% r( ~8 A$ x4 X! P" K, A( G
@It'll be like old times.+ y; C, \% ?+ V$ C* N
过去的美好时光又会重现。) n- a7 A- m! e+ Z
@What's the weather going to be like?. h4 w+ J5 n( o. w- c3 p
明天天气会怎样?0 a) P# f, e% S8 i3 ^! w
@Here we go.
+ [( p. [8 C: m8 S: \: L7 f# w现在我们可以开始了。6 P  s' z# p( L, k' _
@Now, the important thing is to get! Z6 t/ ]% h& z0 c% @
the hook close to the fish.1 x, P' M; X8 }- i5 R* b
现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。
; ?/ y5 n/ a( C- q5 j& m@Not a chance!
$ {+ c& g& f; Q3 r. Y/ l6 |  E不可能!/ j/ j* w7 Y, E- A/ n- b
@Hi, there!/ l5 ?: {" d0 L# D; q
你好,嘿。
" P8 Q7 r& o1 D$ U  h4 E/ n@No way!% K9 \# A  \2 U; \5 W/ e
不行,决不可以。1 [) v5 @1 C5 u$ t/ o
@Come on.
" ]- D2 s; A7 G; G$ ~( K你来吧!
8 J, z% V; E' \3 `' Q  a$ D@You bet.9 i- H& [4 j* i& B, L
你可以确信。
" F" [1 o1 \  N8 w0 K+ P@Easy does it.
$ c* ^8 b% t" P* q# c2 m别慌,慢点。
7 C. j( i' d+ N@That a boy.
3 b4 A2 r+ ]" q. z9 P) m- W1 @对了,就这样。6 `7 g$ ^) B  Z, f$ s# b
@So long.( n5 ~: ]5 p1 q7 t
再见。
8 ^- @7 u* D& v' e; S" s
- S2 f5 l4 K: u5 O7 ^, r
6 |' o- {+ L  D$ m+ g) W% t5 OSix9 \0 a: ^& q' z7 G' m0 N8 ^

0 O- l1 j+ c/ I$ o@tell someone to begin working: J% E& F; s' s. E& I
告诉对方开始工作& Q# ~  m7 @" D8 g( C, q
1. Set out!
1 e7 e& X$ y# t" M. n& ^/ g2. It's time for you to start working.
  ~3 p5 H  y& l2 x3. Please get down to your business.
% O& Y2 k7 J* b; k* g1 y+ T9 w# T
@talk about possibilities
% |9 q* H8 s# h谈论可能性6 P" O/ ^! M% e/ S
1. Are the odds in my favour?9 \8 c5 D/ q2 d8 G
2. What chance of success is there?
6 ?, |# Z7 ^8 H. w0 [6 d& V5 R3. Does he have a poor chance of
% k. P" d" ]* h0 j0 Pwinning?
3 I3 ~8 x8 u1 ~+ \7 w. ^. j% S2 t
@ask someone for help9 i1 O9 ]8 V& a3 G& \( r
请求帮忙/ D, c3 ^" w6 f& r
1. Can you help me?3 [( N2 F. r3 M3 r) x
2. Will you give me a hand?% N" p! C, E8 m% w8 ~3 N+ D
3. Please do us a good turn.5 Z5 J; d' D& Y3 q4 ~/ N3 k' S6 D
% ~5 L3 ?2 {6 }+ P1 E6 P
@praise a child+ P5 I9 j5 A$ Y7 I& @1 N8 h
称赞孩子) n/ l' e: C/ c; `  B! v& q
1. You are the boy.
$ {' Q( n/ U2 `0 Y2. You're a good boy.. z8 m' ?) [0 F# Y
3. You're a fine girl.
/ U8 L) s5 _+ X/ J, {( j1 C) s  `2 z0 {4 d- s; d% |
@wish someone a happy holiday
! a: q; @; g9 w3 V9 q祝假日愉快
% I/ p7 o; p6 y: N2 f2 {: w  m1. Have a good time in your holiday.
# ?0 O, ~% K$ R  @! I2. Merry Christmas!
: p+ k- ^4 P" Q$ G3 c" e3. Wish you a happy holiday!0 O# I$ p2 K* _2 d, x1 s4 t# s

0 P0 V3 K; B! o: U( _( e3 M, [@ask why someone is acting strangely
) K# [1 Q2 h" {4 q( L2 A1 y. d询问何以某人行为怪异
. `6 q, v* I) X* J' m) Y+ Z/ U: f" y, O8 z1. What's eating you?: P* P* v, A8 x6 L4 H
2. What's wrong with you?+ N. B# L/ l% g# N3 k+ h) R
3. What's the matter?
8 X5 i* f0 K: a9 t! E: R/ J2 S' e+ j6 r( F6 w
@express enthusiasm
+ p. s2 A/ a) B" f' e2 o* j* I表示热心$ d7 p1 v- s/ |% b  f7 ^' a, Z
1. Hey, that big thing!7 w3 m# ]  Y* m
2. What a view!6 W& L" X/ d/ C! Q" L
3. Don't you just love it?
( Q/ |/ y5 U- B1 q7 }5 D; V* O& o
: Y5 q' Y' H3 L+ ~@agree that something is possible; g7 ], W% P; L. N- a5 e
表示同感
5 o" m4 L, R  P) H" ~4 {) f+ a6 H1. Probably so.
+ g0 }( O. j  f2 h  {6 x2. That's of chance.
) m1 V3 M+ L/ a8 \5 V, ]3. Most likely.& @  _" \) y, W- ]1 w) ~
* k; f- F' q; B8 O8 S: W& m% N
- n6 D# ^. u& x$ b& C" ~( g
3 O9 k3 R! q9 t7 |: t- D8 l
@say someone will recover
0 e& u$ }0 S0 b9 X8 |+ t2 O说某人会安然无恙/ }  D2 \) X$ a* P+ ~3 i4 i
1. He'll be fully recovered.
; G4 K  L$ @7 n5 ~. h1 l. o2. He'll be well soon.
( _' |5 _, p& ^0 u6 R- Z3. She'll be healthy.. `* o: A0 \( ]$ V! S
0 p% J8 x0 y5 s2 H. z1 Z, t6 ^6 |4 T
@express happiness about a future event
. r; ]8 P9 x5 A  b* H8 ]( c( ^2 d期待未来+ U7 [1 s8 \% m) o. _9 E
1. I eagerly await your early reply.
; ~6 i1 v( Q% v3 j2. I expect that you will come back soon.+ K+ Z& e6 R" x2 t# A5 \. ?) q# k
3. I hope to see you again.
) C. n3 t+ @1 U* T# m* @% p3 o9 Y2 V9 U2 Y5 [5 ]9 z
@express likes/dislikes:9 U2 p3 q# o. |5 B  z1 F( O
表达好恶* ?/ Y' M( h- k& c+ u3 M
1. I hate...8 Y. ^0 w" d! K% e- w4 o
2. I'm fond of...
5 S# R9 d: u7 m0 }3. I enjoy...$ P! y+ u2 K+ w3 y
! o# Y( f$ A  A5 g) O1 o3 d" J
@say yes informally/ Q7 R. L8 V* t0 I' S! g: M
“Yes”的变体
! {- V1 O+ \. z8 N) u3 W; A2 D6 Z1. OK.
9 Y0 _  `( @/ {4 T/ A6 a# V2. Yea.
" B/ e. c7 _- E, a
+ c- k/ ~& ^* K3 j@thank someone' Y/ v, {0 m: \2 v$ r2 |
致谢
. |- M% X& |8 Z3 ^1 x* ~4 e4 t1. That was very kind of you.( e# ]+ _* |4 s' S
2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so
4 b9 @: H# J1 H6 v; ipatient.9 C) ~; v6 u7 `8 Y; W
3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind
* ^/ Z" W  L7 H0 \8 finvitation.2 j, b' U4 g9 S  @+ f
1 I: z; \9 o) S9 ^/ o+ Y
@agree
' ]6 h1 f9 `) W$ ]3 U同意5 U9 X# Q6 [+ j  W  g7 A1 O
1. I'll go along with that.
" W9 z) A  k& S5 z, ^/ J$ ~0 c2. I have no objection to that.7 E1 _) m" Y; h6 L% z
3. I quite agree with your plan.
: e5 N* |; d1 J6 W: ~5 c' S, t% P* B- a2 r
@suggest a change in activity
9 D9 ~' x+ E* {$ h建议改变活动( ]/ Y' h4 U4 a; p9 ]& ^# t6 l
1. We should take a little break ...
9 ^  g- f5 O9 ?* r1 t$ a2. Let's stop to have a walk./ p4 x9 g3 h& B6 m
3. Shall we leave the room and go
& k0 g3 Q# S+ R! g2 W0 e1 `+ _outside to make a snowman?
5 R0 `/ N" z6 [: F" U9 l1 n3 G4 G# s3 w' \# H# z3 p2 {4 D6 a
@say something is obvious
( Q. e! D8 P7 p; E$ L+ [表示事情显而易见
3 H- c% I8 x/ r# j+ K6 e  C1. How'd you guess?+ q/ S0 x6 a. n9 p( S
2. Everybody knows it.
+ _* e" V2 z+ `& a6 N! O5 b3. Don't you know this? She likes him
2 T! B; O" m0 o  F1 D3 fvery much.
7 Y+ \& H6 Z9 K2 u' w" Y- q, G* n* j
@say you appreciate someone's short visit# z0 u; v3 u$ {6 A- E
感谢对方来访
, ?. |$ U4 E: Q$ f7 n1. I'm glad you came by.
+ Q7 T: P1 ^# w2 M2. I appreciate your coming.. p+ R  n* w& J/ F' a+ L6 g
3. Mom says she hopes to see you again
! {1 H* F9 I, d2 Esoon here.
1 v9 U' E' N9 ^9 O
5 A9 _/ A3 R0 i: L  l8 L@thanking someone for cooking" M7 b4 Z" t4 g2 q* P8 y+ ^
感谢主人盛餐招待9 {, _6 ]- U/ i  c7 x  `$ b
1. It was a wonderful meal." d: f$ e1 ^" o7 U( k1 G4 ?
2. The steak is delicious, Bob.% }7 K1 b2 r/ R% n" m
3. I have never tasted such appetizing
+ s  _7 X3 j% c& rsalad before.
( g6 {. a: r7 a! ]' g/ I  }1 ]7 W+ u; l' p' k$ a. V' w0 d$ V
@invite someone to take a seat
4 C6 a% _3 X! q8 y邀请对方坐下
1 c7 [6 @) u3 X' H& [1. Please sit down.7 n- [# ~2 s, I, w
2. Have a seat.! [1 M5 d, E/ J" U
3. Take a seat, please.
( ]' a6 `0 T: I( N( C5 k- R" r9 n) A% u
@persuade someone to give your permission8 _6 @: n9 F8 o: }; ]
恳请对方允许
% G( _3 x/ x! [6 O( z% W1. Just let me see the score ...) m/ ?2 B8 K! E" @
2. Please let me in.
$ i+ H9 |  e5 D+ k5 l1 @+ H3. Please let me finish the novel.
5 w' e% u$ y8 ~
& I- I" j6 W' n# v# l* S' y9 l/ P
@There's much more to be done.% U7 e/ J( D& T& p7 A# p: S& d
我们有很多事要做。
) s3 E# g5 ]( b/ ~* v0 H0 u@Can you do me a favor?
( v( p0 G7 k( J5 w+ E你能帮我个忙吗?
0 F* g# t, `$ U8 s% o3 v@That's my boy!
/ a: d6 Y3 g, X) P2 }2 p! N. ~好儿子!
( ~9 N6 k& Y( P5 x. C( k9 e4 i@Alexandra might call.0 H, r( Z7 H: R: D# W
Alexandra 可能会来电话。
1 l( [8 P" A0 b% Z. l% g# @@I see./ I- r1 c1 K9 R  o% g$ z& h5 a
我知道了,我懂。$ X6 A4 `8 ~3 W% q& j6 a
@Make you feel better.
" U6 a( h6 k+ k这会使你舒服些。5 |: a' o0 W  |6 [; o& h6 d
@What's gotten into him?1 o. |( s4 r# m+ F
他怎么搞的?8 H- W9 m8 n1 V
@Maybe so.
9 O0 l/ m' E' _$ A- N* r3 {4 p也许是这样,或许是吧。0 ^1 E' n$ d) w7 C2 A
@Wrong number.8 l2 s( K7 N! J: s! }5 ?$ X6 K2 N9 ^
打错了电话。
5 X8 b; O- _4 H- q% I. L9 \@That was very kind of you.
5 {5 ]% X; C9 {9 I. Z你真周到。1 [; l/ T2 e% r9 J+ @$ P5 _

; B8 s3 n* N. u1 v7 R) _+ a
; l  X- ]& P+ JSeven
+ g6 D8 a3 Z+ g) F7 m8 O# k+ V4 r& d9 u$ X9 u5 U3 u
@praise something or someone
5 X/ r4 r; E* q- S3 P! W" B( ^赞美事物或他人
& c1 |- ?  d' O1 ~1. This new Walkman is absolutely, d% i& X2 F2 K6 _4 e! K3 T
wonderful.* V) k6 n. g1 Y# V2 ?: A! l0 g
2. Your new dress is very nice.) T7 O' b4 h% ?5 N* G( _9 N" _
3. You made a great speech.+ |. `. G% |& i
! g. U9 E) ?5 N, k
@say something is obvious
. `% r" e" `5 c' q说某事显而易见* O( i8 O7 r) ^6 b
1. It's very clear.+ X% u/ c+ |' ]2 g4 w; T+ }# X7 U
2. I can tell.' r+ G6 N  y% \; {
3. Everyone can see that./ O, D# q) C+ Q# E: n- C( ]* {

0 U9 w8 A# C: _! ?) Q9 d@ask if someone has a problem/ y6 [9 r  Y" a$ G0 D
询问对方是否有困难: [5 D2 Q- g, @, a9 J; O1 n
1. Is something wrong?* i+ j" v7 H0 `7 W8 ?, E0 f# Y
2. What's the matter?
' A* J3 _. }# L5 s* z5 s% c3. What's up?
  Q  A1 N# b' s/ j, K* u
  w5 a+ V# W5 D  n7 ]  t2 o@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons
! l1 x+ {3 @0 ]! o0 ~, b/ f% e# B5 o因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅0 E4 K0 g  }# g" n
1. I miss them.
# Q; ^! ]! b% v2. I feel homesick.2 `1 K0 I, [7 e5 ?4 I
3. I am longing to see you.
- c( j4 `; M8 Z0 ~( d
& Z0 V0 |7 u" k6 [# ^5 {- j8 O@state consequences; [+ m9 @' [: {- g4 ^; L$ Q
说明后果
3 n" [6 s% o# f- S; s. ~1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my6 v. O* O5 h, N  `) k8 U
father will get really angry.7 l6 t" f) P; h( r: B  J
2. You should first finish your homework,
) N: r) ]' H7 j, X. cor you are not allowed to watch TV.
% H4 Q; d" v; j3 m% [( i2 s3. We should walk faster or we will be6 q9 ^6 q+ q6 f, O% m; _# k
late for the movie.( h6 |% V9 D" K1 |/ N

5 u% D/ n3 v. }2 {@say a sound is familiar, a/ E7 t3 P0 y6 U
说声音好像很熟悉  m8 e  |8 D9 Q" @5 n1 W' m
1. It sounded like a dog barking.
- ^7 s* A& }) ^5 C( C7 r0 e5 k; c2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.
0 v$ `) O. x( f: J9 }3 e3. His voice reminds me of my uncle., b4 r) t- w9 g6 d
) X" b7 w/ F8 X! H- W& Y0 s4 L( a" p
@invite someone into your house
; L4 |( M: h, t* T3 D. F请人进入屋内' l- A6 I; C  b! A9 |
1. Make yourself at home.# c. x5 `. Y4 u8 k, b7 V1 X/ p
2. My house is always open for you.
! h1 A6 ^! N; X- a3. I wish you could come to see us
( }# x! w% W" x2 ]4 qsometime., Y$ M4 ~7 L' X7 c

# c( P  \% j. |0 [$ \8 l@console a child or animal
! G% n* O( n+ B; R7 J. b+ a' J/ a' Y

) L" C6 S. g2 X% U* s3 X安慰小孩或动物
- G& D% W% b3 w/ D' V( @$ ?$ i* ~/ W8 |& E2 K+ f
1. You poor little thing.
2 p- S6 ?" z' U. S2. You poor, poor baby.
% N+ E; x' c% M* j3. Don't cry. It's all right.7 g; a, F" T, Q- E! V% w: B* t( C
- M$ x2 I6 Q% ~
@talk about a longtime wish8 {& j# V' J' F+ k+ J- N3 z
谈论早已有的愿望9 ~5 N# `2 T! N/ J* `
1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.4 I5 J8 ?5 W# @( Z& s8 n8 [
2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of
- R' N. E2 y, Z; ]: dbecoming an artist.
0 p( P: N5 s* R2 ^3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for$ b- V/ {# q; `# q! Q
years.: G+ |0 s/ {3 `/ ^! s& D5 l# ~* U
4 U8 j1 O2 K7 e
@pause before answering a question
9 }" y9 s4 }2 H4 [. d8 F回答问题前略事思考# y1 z  V: s3 e! F" H6 ~7 y
1. Let me think.2 x2 D7 @7 B) p+ G, U$ \* \$ {
2. I'll think it over./ q8 q5 y6 Y3 ^% l" `4 x# K8 V5 S
3. Let me consider it.* h3 d3 V5 Q2 D4 V
2 ]0 U7 ^4 I+ ~. r; g  ~
@identify someone or something# G. f" R9 Z, n- u9 y
确指某人或某物
. O2 `, [. p5 J& z1. They're the ones.& s0 j+ d+ w/ f/ U. n
2. That is what I am looking for.1 z( y8 L! d; L9 f
3. He is the man who can help you.
6 V$ h/ {8 I1 z3 s6 J7 v, Z
( o! \. l! d5 h4 E1 `% d  H@find out the hours a business is open) x" T1 p- B+ |1 C3 l/ j
询问办公时间
& W9 D" ~; C5 X- x1. How late are you open?% @& n, L. r, P* [" C. T
2. What are the opening hours of the4 [* {% c' o* V8 S& g( y: k( H: ^
store?
! A1 {9 b, F4 s: \! }/ e3. At what time will the store start  R$ _7 {4 Q( w! W
business?1 m3 {# L1 _* I- I2 f

8 e7 k2 F) ^& @- B% l@say someone is lovable: G$ j2 _) n1 u) ~( ?
说某人可爱
; s7 T' ]: O$ r8 B1. She's hard to resist.  @% {/ J& r2 F5 B2 E
2. She is cute.- I. K6 Z1 g) v% h2 @) N4 S: N* e2 l/ ~
3. Her smile is so appealing.; b% e. E9 m* p$ i3 V! B8 R
" J$ j+ a9 D; t$ m0 m2 {7 j+ ~
@encourage someone# T2 w. i5 ~& V9 ~% k9 W
鼓励别人(儿童)4 s8 Y, c# z7 F" n% P8 ^1 n
1. Atta girl/boy!" Y% W% p3 q, p9 W4 J/ a0 `- `
2. Keep your chin up, boy!
4 m  }, T% n2 n) N4 H3. Come on! You can make it!! J8 h  `( W# d2 E

# Y5 B8 \* r2 M# o@find out about a procedure: h7 `6 w. s  g& r7 H# e* H% r
询问处理程序
' n. x  `! `+ h' S1. How do I do that?
2 Q. @. e' i/ s2. What do I begin with?5 I2 A" B; b  Y( W7 `( e$ U1 Y9 Y
3. What's the first step?
  \5 Y: c0 \) d# \0 X: j8 Y, A( F: a. x+ w9 R
@say something is sufficient
2 N, c6 l5 ~) x说明某物足够
; [8 {% I7 k6 n/ G$ {1. Your name will do.5 ^- ~7 V0 s. Z: y8 {, l* q
2. That will be OK.. K0 B5 d) K: ?+ Q) h% d
3. That's enough.
* z8 z% n0 ?) |% S- a5 p7 U- ?# }& r" w% n
@be assertive  n$ P/ f; I; h2 _
断言) c( n& m% x" n$ l5 I1 y
1. I'm serious.
3 n+ Z- L" Y) s2. I am certain about it.0 f# F* c; Z: j' p9 j- V9 Q

) k6 }* w. E, X3 l" F@ask about experiences in a person's life
4 u/ g  p1 u- h6 U询问对方生活中的经验
' {7 |! j" U5 }1. Have you ever owned an animal?# Y& n* J" j8 i! d2 \4 ~. A
2. Have you ever gone abroad?+ Y( N! j+ F4 W( l! n9 o: q8 Z
3. Have you ever studied French?$ K; R; H! V8 T4 h& P

/ V+ W) z# H5 N@add information2 I) ^: P% C" z9 K, E0 V2 Q
补充消息, L& U( m' @! @2 r$ R! M5 ?
1. There's more.
9 |+ }; j# M& t6 s2. And one thing more.
; q3 D" H! G* `* `; `6 q" n3. Following are the details.; N- J! N3 U( I. e( J+ X

: `6 \, `, W8 K" e5 x@express regret
* i* G9 g4 S  G7 @0 q4 f7 ^表示遗憾
0 S( [2 e0 p' N2 ?, j5 D1. I am sorry.' X, Y/ c6 k' F: M  P
2. That's too bad.2 \1 l2 K& i% O& [3 Z3 ]: i% x5 {

3 a  P# B- u8 M4 \2 J@say you will return
4 m! ?; I8 L. m; W& |% B! U说会再来
% o; d  T8 B& a7 v# ]9 b1. I'll be back.  j! W' g# h' J! [- p  N. s
2. I will come back soon.
* P/ i3 E" f" Z8 {3. I'll return at once.  @# O6 N* m  w* a8 S* s3 K

8 ?1 v! a5 Z) L; |" A@say you understand4 a! a/ y+ b2 N8 j
说你懂了  Z' x- g+ M8 M+ O2 W
1. I've got it.% x/ V) I1 o% Y. I
2. I get the picture.
, r7 j; N! X+ {5 T( S8 F1 h3. I see.
- \/ g0 V% D% }4 A; @( H( y$ f, ?, W9 J5 N( S, P9 O
@identify yourself on the telephone
6 V6 }$ S: a0 \; o9 T  ^8 [9 L% }4 L电话中表明身份: Q  q" R/ g$ {4 n( o9 v0 ^7 w: l
1. This is he./ A% w( S* d, A1 E
2. This is Linda Aborn.5 Z. f4 b9 \# R
3. This is Davis speaking.0 ?. @2 q( S4 n: J

% c6 X  [5 c, S8 U4 p7 N9 K9 F% S+ `# @$ W8 s
@What's up?! ^( {( W3 Y- C
怎么啦?发生什么事?; h1 M; i$ O8 _( ?9 P0 }
@I can tell.
( H/ R/ W- M0 j  H- T% u; x" p我能感觉到。' T" Z+ O3 q9 y
@How late are you open?
( w9 C/ ?4 P/ a* T9 y+ y你们开到多晚?, ]$ o& H( ]; [/ |# @& C
@She's hard to resist.
* |) X) _  X" Z9 O; }( J/ B# W她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。
* G" {; e5 I% F# p: A/ s; h@Atta girl!" Y3 f8 u% }8 R8 _7 d
真是个好女孩。
1 b: ~3 Z1 f1 C3 z: f& D@We're off.
0 i4 k. L6 a& W( o5 o我们走了。我们上路了。) j+ ^+ J; \+ m3 W" u4 i
@Is that it?
3 J" Y7 m! o0 K6 v# e3 _) H  R就这些啦?
2 y% d# _% R" ?' R( e+ D0 W) P; k, k@Stewart residence.
5 _6 G, t. A+ l) l5 Y! ]Stewart 家。- D; s  p( r8 q3 n. l- \
@This is he.# @" x$ w1 Y8 B# b* e' o" I
就是他。2 |  J" N( q* Z- `) ~* z3 F( J, z
@Your name will do.
& I  v) {1 B( f/ c' ?4 S$ y; E  G你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:42 | 显示全部楼层
Eight
: O( J; w% E* O: z6 N6 a
: [0 ~: v/ Y0 }$ q( j@ask someone to be specific! E' Q0 s, e, g
请对方详述4 l" N; Z" }* f" D' D+ i5 T
1. Like what special matters?& I  M+ U$ C2 o5 e- r
2. Can you tell me the exact reason?
* `+ k( R7 X& c. A( d, W
5 @2 c' ?( p% N+ k. s@express confidence in someone
. `2 ^0 ?" a; z5 _) m表示对某人有信心
( K; |# G  o) v5 S# X: {1. I know you can do it.8 G# @% |7 V& ^! @
2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.2 U7 i' R' T. L% p2 y( B3 Y; Z
3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe, l4 b8 x& N2 c( J
you can.: k8 p! L8 \; H* v% _0 w

2 h3 e4 N. E  d) e@say that something won't hurt$ o( B9 P+ U/ `6 P" J: ?- ^
说某事不妨碍
0 ]8 T8 W; }) r; B1. You won't feel a thing.  Q6 {5 Z% S0 l4 C  }+ e
2. You won't feel any pain.4 |, V) l! g( ~0 s/ T& i6 n8 n: d; }
3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.: z0 V! T. J4 J0 r% Q  @$ {
0 n. P' |4 M8 M
@compare the importance of two things. x$ y2 N0 v: i) K
比较两物的重要性. S  ?/ ~0 Z0 x$ u2 d: Y" e
1. Your health is more important,! x% T( t$ u$ f6 W2 W- e# c- V; ]7 d
2. Being beautiful is more important than
4 A5 A+ k" ^3 p: Z  |- Tsaving money.7 W( D9 [3 K6 a" Q, C' X
, A; T% j1 y* n" A* `
@state consequences/ g* J) e7 b% J. g
说明后果
; |. ]: T  O4 `+ i4 E1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll
  v3 h, S$ h4 E: l, h1 D1 m: hmiss my birthday party on Saturday.+ ]" B$ D! F! l* \
2. If you are slack like this, you will be( Y* ~' y0 C1 S& a" [; E
fired by your boss.. I: |, ~! y* [: o" e

  e$ P/ l0 A6 @; L( ?- T@offer to find a solution: P) Y' T- |5 s& q2 {1 {
表示可代为设法
9 J. z5 b6 A& M# n2 N" H( Z. ^1. Let me try to work something out.
5 a% Q4 A' o; O' n' B! G' L9 a2. I'll come up with something.6 k+ F( v6 a% N9 L
3. I have a way to solve the problem.* d. i; S9 X5 ]# Y7 p, A
6 g. c- G& Q& C, d6 \
@persuade someone by offering a reward7 N4 N" R) L  v( m! ~+ q! W; B
以奖赏劝服对方. c* p) q& g0 e: g7 ?
1. You just put on your pajamas and+ n6 M: g2 J- Y, _/ U  [5 w
robe, and I'll think of a surprise.
% [- n- x" `0 T2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell
/ d- J' m' r$ K& {) T$ q) Oyou a story.
1 G0 T2 y3 N7 Q4 @3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go
6 u+ h  T0 S, L/ [2 gon a holiday with you.
6 W/ [, q; @' I: y+ Z; K' W& @0 [7 b$ i
@reassure someone
/ T. M: }  p& u$ r安慰对方
6 Q' }7 [5 f5 q9 c* }1. Everything will be just fine.! [& n9 g, m5 d( a0 X  l
2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.
* P: m' y* T" R$ |5 J$ e3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.
$ }8 P. |8 b8 M& k% g" I" L7 v9 @1 `4 i( d( H" U2 b
@verify an answer1 X' J& Z0 q: }. ^! H6 S( r; l, y
查对答案
( N% y9 D# I! b) ?/ N" P1. You're sure you've never played?
  M% \+ k# L; P$ U# K! u2. Are you sure you've seen this film?
: R2 ?; W! y5 ?1 e. Q
8 k1 ?. l+ \; \9 y1 w$ M( `& H@refer to an action in progress' [: D+ x  b+ A
提起进行中的事' y. Q, L, U$ L$ C, a2 V+ `% h
1. You can learn as we go.
! {/ \8 Q8 s$ o4 r5 {2. You can join in at any time.$ O( I$ {8 b0 T% c
3. You can come in and see the movie at! t% Q, ]6 j! n% X1 P: d+ o
any time.
4 p  }8 N3 B6 Y* Y) W0 p5 h* X% k1 l8 e' `
@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game, D, g( S: h9 p+ x' m6 B9 ?/ S% C
说对方玩输以后没有风度5 E: ^& N6 b3 B, t0 L
1. You're a sore loser.' D" I0 i" k9 Y
2. You can only be a winner.
5 p8 G% X7 |/ p  N" U. y- `' I  [6 Y& h' K, o# {
@stop an argument
6 Q4 e& P; S9 Z3 N要大家停止争论3 l4 b9 T0 K2 J/ U+ b8 _
1. No arguing!
5 M: |, |0 y0 e8 M9 G$ s2. Stop arguing!" O+ i! g' U2 l' S9 o2 j9 }1 b

( L( D. ^+ ^6 n1 R0 l( |@greet a group of people informally( R3 e( R& P4 c6 `$ C' L# W* L: L5 z
向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)
# C. b% s  u% Q- P1. Hi, gang.) b! k% @# _% W# ?, |# K
2. Hi, everybody.
9 n: I! @5 F0 h; J6 x3. Good morning boys.
5 x' M, k1 e! `, E7 I, ]; U/ E5 H- i4 z! z) C
@hold someone to his or her word
" p! J2 t) a* Z0 E. p6 ]4 S要对方遵守诺言6 D# C# f6 X7 T: \( h; S# M
1. You promised me a surprise.
1 v+ H2 K# N7 P% W# G2. You said you love me.
9 n1 [+ i0 b' G0 g/ c3 w: }! ]6 v$ d9 h3 G
@check something you think is true: i, y1 R6 y+ _0 i: W7 R
查对你认为属实的事! I: z' w0 B) j0 z5 A2 r4 U' P
1. It hurts, doesn't it?
5 [8 M: h7 _& S% ]1 M( }8 j" y- v5 U2. So you will have dinner?9 O" L. u# M$ R2 n
3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?. g+ ]: _" s) I( c

7 f6 O) z# r4 e# ^7 N% K7 Z/ m@make a promise
6 I. H! E8 o4 ~6 I; n% {承诺
0 [1 T) d7 \) H$ S9 ?' s6 z* i/ S1. We'll see to it that you have( {1 Q" ]: g. s) x- t
strawberry and vanilla ice cream.
7 [, M# d$ @) H4 a2 x2. Then three it will be.
" A' {8 t2 U$ `- s3. I promise I will get you two tickets for
' w- \7 Y0 G# J& _. a7 I( m* Ethe concert.! i1 Q3 p* q4 I* f) h
; e6 I: g6 o4 l! `, y6 e
@encourage a child- K% [0 \6 q4 c5 b" q+ b
鼓励孩子
( s/ {2 L5 h/ q4 n1. Come on now.
7 D% _5 u+ f9 l6 Y) L* [+ Q2. You're a big boy.: b4 }0 C: q, J9 k: f% p- P. _" U
3. You can pass the test, Catherine.
' K& w$ W" t1 ~$ l( ~5 }
3 z# B* Y1 R/ u7 Y  F@comfort someone who's not feeling well5 D* d9 X( h# _. C
安慰病人7 z4 E$ L% I( U1 N# N7 @/ P& w
1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better
- c$ c; \& Z5 v1 t! n! w1 Htomorrow.+ \/ H' v7 R. S$ k% X
2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.& r6 U3 N/ R' ~4 h! a
$ C8 }0 J8 i) L3 r/ P
@negotiate8 a* q: S; E- X
谈条件
: o/ e( Y* z6 m1. But first you have to smile.6 i# q$ k, Q) f+ P
2. No smile, no surprise.' k) C) o; q$ l; \; p
3. If you want a surprise, then you've got. ^: l' C+ s. `/ p* M! m
to smile first.
* L$ P% ^- V2 c9 @' X( [6 q" M' b+ {' v$ \
@wish someone a happy birthday# I* W- O5 b# J# i3 o* `
祝对方生日快乐
9 B" W  O9 O3 g/ x. G1. Happy birthday, Carl.
3 v+ P; h1 R. b8 A2. Happy birthday to you.- C  r/ F% i* i
" Y: G  I9 o, I
@How you doing?1 p) B/ h2 j5 q7 g5 }( V. y
你怎么样啦?
" W, X6 ]# E$ L@It's a problem,isn't it?
" K# X+ x; A! V这是个问题,不是吗?' l  p, j( j  W% O6 b& v# k# T
@I got it!2 m6 L9 ^& i( X- Z( y; m7 g
我猜到了。
9 B% z( F. z+ V: Q0 z1 j: u@Want to hear them?9 ^9 t: g; F  z8 g7 D3 N, i
你想听听吗?
- ?: ^" u# P' n+ J' V9 D, b7 B& C( s@You're fooling me.
# W' q+ l$ B' t0 B你在骗我。
# l! ?8 |4 `3 L* B/ s@Everything will be just fine.
7 Q) _& e8 U7 D+ j: a" X# a一切都会好的。9 A7 p: p8 ~6 v1 U, n' V: z2 K
@You're a sore loser.* ?) E% ^& S. c1 h+ l" `" A
你是个输不起的人。0 F& Q% N* s1 G% x  r0 t  b
@Hi, gang.: v' X7 |) K) C. [
嗨,各位。
8 }9 ~- \% j5 C" D- m: Q@What's going on?
) }/ Y0 o! P" R4 G2 L怎么啦?
3 |7 o5 e" _8 l2 L@That's the deal.7 B1 I2 _6 ]) t. n8 Z, P
这是交换条件。
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