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发表于 2006-4-16 17:40 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
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- X+ W2 F: g% `. M3 O@introduce yourself
  N' ^- j2 y( D7 m7 `$ i+ G2 j1 [自我介绍
% M6 v" T) b; M( B( B' C8 x( k1. My name is Mary Grove." `9 d9 T9 w( W- j% @) I
2. My name is Gregory Paul.5 T3 z( `% g# U' T# D# j* ^
3. I'm Bill Speaks.
) H# ?6 {, i7 u, ~' u4. I'm Betty Hones.
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@ask for permission$ h6 O/ J. O: C8 d
征求同意
8 k+ H$ d# Z5 p+ Z1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?; b4 T5 ^' t( Y& f2 ]
2. May I sit here?
- k& Y4 b! O. S  f* u9 l- r3. May I use your bathroom?
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@introduce a conversation
. O8 E, [0 V# ~+ d引出话题
/ P+ ~6 p+ X8 ?' }1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.% d* Z5 J+ j2 E& M
2. By the way, my sister has got married., L% r4 `5 j; U: R) o: N6 |
3. By the way, they arrived intact.; ]& _. m% }6 E! ?

; K. @1 v. L+ J3 M. k: y@thank someone4 N9 c% a. s" f9 h3 g
向人道谢2 f! |2 U& @3 S2 M( p, j* \
1. - Use my bike, please.0 J8 D/ u$ c4 _8 r8 Q! X
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
$ h5 j/ {4 s9 q6 {2. - Laura, your phone call.
- v6 M2 X2 R- Z, d6 H- Thank you.  w2 {# g- @; n
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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' g( G5 v. n2 O$ g7 B3 m- D@respond to someone thanking you
4 _3 v# x  u; d) q. Z# C; Q  D9 ]# D回答别人的道谢6 ?, h4 ~* w" d, ~
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket./ y" ]9 o( P4 Y3 j
- Oh, my pleasure.
) g% p8 m- `; Q5 |3 O2. - I've got the book. Thank you.$ y" C1 o  c9 g
- You're welcome.& q. F2 f. I/ m% j2 R

" m& M* m5 [% M4 h* |@start talking to stranger
9 v; k# Y& F& c& `8 |# t) o与陌生人攀谈
0 a! @) Y4 P" t, d1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?! l$ {" ^; t: A- `
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
2 O/ `- M& _- _, u8 x+ x1 a3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?# ~- N4 G4 E# l
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@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time8 G) d! T: S$ X( e
首次见面后道别
  B1 g' j; X- b  S& z4 H0 i1. - I have to go now. Good-bye., a0 i0 J% x! k0 _
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.7 [5 }2 \8 j* V
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
6 ?% o& W  i+ p4 V* H- o- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
% \8 z9 P/ O) X) o: N! L9 H6 v5 Y
@describe something
, v8 K  P# z  t' G/ i描述事、物9 m( {# C# y/ j# ?  |: m( h5 m
1 . It's a small canvas bag.' L! v# q2 F* ^: X8 o
2 . This is a brown metal box.5 M. U! N/ U) s" u+ [
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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: T- q; \9 j* {) b6 h" ?@compliment someone
. z. A. Y: A" }赞美别人# K( L: q9 l% J8 p3 n  |
1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
8 Q" [# w) L# T6 i, z: B7 w2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
2 D* X* w. m: C& |9 k0 G3. You look prettier in this dress.
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@make suggestions" o4 O5 Q! G. g, u$ U, F0 e1 w" V
提出建议
" R  q6 m0 X4 B4 b4 L1. Try this sweater.) M- w% K4 L; W8 D/ N
2. Try the blue one.
; h* m' I2 N. D& D: N5 L- ~3. How about green?; x* \# J& B( h% o
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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@apologize
. y1 q- X+ T7 D道歉
& t! V, i# f1 _& _# t/ `1. I'm sorry I'm so late.) K( {( e- K6 n/ M
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
# L. n! S* q& h- F3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
/ A( ]0 {  M4 W0 }& v' UB : I'm really sorry.4 X9 r& g) u' M% D+ G# ]
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
* C4 E6 f6 u  ^( SB : I'm really sorry. I...
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@ask for help- w6 d* E! A5 B& Q# K6 }9 v- b  h
请求协助
# Z- N* F$ t+ o% j7 r* ?1. Can you help me?; P- g: M0 ^% b9 M7 r
2. Can you help me with this load of books?% _* Z$ W# Y+ l/ _! `: F* H+ x, [% X
@reassure someone
+ Z3 V3 P/ J8 @% E为人打气2 {. K. R' {2 {6 m0 [! Q
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.* D5 C- J! }' R8 Y$ H( C
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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@ask if someone found something
4 |0 `4 f- w5 @* X; v$ @询问别人是否捡到东西
$ C; R, Z4 @6 @1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?5 m, y0 D" N7 q; m( T. r
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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0 o3 F) G  Z& z@introduce someone
3 T( B+ i3 D, ?! ?5 ?$ ?/ e介绍别人; P6 a/ P3 A, ?8 g1 h7 E6 _
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
& B9 `2 p5 X7 a2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.6 v! q5 p* \4 m" E
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@respond to an introduction
: x  J5 m, k8 R0 b/ I* ~介绍后回答
& I' l* n* {# Q7 g1. A: My name is Robert Jones./ @" g  _0 r: x' _* [. R4 ^
B: How do you do?- P& `% }8 `. M" B& o. ~4 k/ V
A: This is my brother Jim.
; `  O: ]: W5 k1 a9 Q: _. |B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.9 V8 L; {" h' I4 H' o

( v. H% c6 q8 I! ^4 m- P, s5 k9 w@correct yourself
4 i! {7 F. F6 g7 b( ?: A改正言辞错误2 y2 g; g: y0 p  [
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
9 J& [" ^1 @+ _$ D; ~0 [2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?$ x' B2 l' z0 E) I/ Z: O7 U9 x1 J3 Z
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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: U3 T( ]1 H' K* J6 Q6 V1 _@offer
9 U  |2 ^, W8 i  u" z善意帮忙
* O' C! y' ?: p% B5 D/ H7 S/ N* p1. Would you like something to eat?
7 {3 F2 N' w' J) p1 }2. Can I drive you home?
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& M3 m" o- ?( L: a6 p) G" n8 N@thank someone
  W" t2 c. K2 t/ J+ J向人道谢& [$ q5 t- g8 a% g) W5 F" N
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.* M3 J8 \6 G' n# `5 F3 W) B+ Q
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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% `8 H3 C# D% {# j9 ]: W6 D@respond to thanks
" n3 C8 Z5 h. x$ h. J* A8 C. _3 R回答别人的道谢
1 t  j; h- T! _) Q( ^1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
( I4 \, c8 c2 k# c, VB: Oh. It was no trouble.
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@accept an offer
$ S3 a; U5 ~$ P/ L- _# |# ]接受别人好意; A) a! o& Z, M6 G6 l5 x+ |
1. A: Would you like something to eat?& ~) o4 S- K- z+ g+ ^% S6 f
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.% l( P. I" }1 [: ^" U9 |8 C8 s
A: Would you like something to drink?
9 j" g+ U5 j% J5 t; p3 {B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.9 S4 w7 u2 d' v- t0 W& [

; D: W+ L- ?5 K5 O@refuse to offer
! a& q9 A5 }7 W  o6 D! ^婉拒别人好意6 Q' s2 A7 N) Q3 t* s
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
9 b/ l/ x, }1 C3 L6 WB: No, thanks.3 n  `# J4 `6 s3 C2 D  \
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
) l+ S+ h5 n% f6 RB: No, thanks. I can manage them
4 F- _; s2 [9 q: \0 Kmyself.1 \; F5 s! S% |  [, J! z, K1 A

' D8 k1 I# u8 |+ o9 r@Here they are.* a. P( s; @# S! h% w7 Q% @
就在这里。+ l- w/ `% P4 {$ \
@The traffic is very heavy.% L7 x9 w( N! k! U2 o2 n' j
交通非常拥挤。) c- `5 M& T% S* j3 C( _: _
@Me, too.+ K  j6 M+ d- U! ]5 G2 U
我也要。
5 g) i6 s0 C0 K1 W  e@Take it easy.
3 Z% Q& i4 O* B% H& A* r6 Q别紧张。
& A# z- c/ u% {* Y8 d@You really saved the day for me.$ N  J  N8 l( T% c$ s) J
你真的帮了我大忙。* Q: `5 Q; ~. N0 ^' j! C! C+ k: M
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5 P1 F  [0 R+ |1 i! N6 N) OTwo
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@ask for help
2 @5 q" |) A9 \3 c2 }( U/ i请求协助
/ N7 P+ E7 n, z  i" L! ?) q4 }1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?7 `+ r' `' H  A+ z
M: Yes, what can I do for you?% A: q! o) `6 z& N
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?/ x  Y$ R: [$ I; ^
M: Certainly, madam.- f( g4 c' e! U( ]8 G
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@say good-bye to someone you just met8 M( m$ p1 V8 o( j" b6 w
见面人士道别& H! ?1 w" Q8 _* J1 ^9 U) ~0 H
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.' [" V4 S9 c0 t" N% o
F: See you later. Have a good time.
; x. e5 \+ X$ I  E2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.) i; Z: N, N- w3 j. f8 \# h& T9 h
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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- t5 K+ H0 F" T4 D@apologize( r3 O: ^3 V/ D  ^
致歉' k' k' R7 z. r4 o2 O5 u
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
% I2 j3 t- d! Y# S' U7 A2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.: I! U1 c2 N5 U

* X9 A* G5 R! V, F9 k. j@give directions9 x2 y1 H. O0 I- M: L7 i4 B
指路
0 N# g( k1 m1 M( w$ J0 h& P1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?. \; p6 ?# s7 W' M' K; U7 `8 v7 C
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.# q$ G+ x5 h) l- ?' T
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?) r  E  j& j1 T# f
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.9 y7 |) a. L' _$ e; v. m& A

6 M0 v4 Z5 F0 U. C' M) b+ G@make excuses
; X# u. J- W/ X辩解% n0 J  {- \5 P+ w2 S/ [
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.  ^* G- u9 b1 [: `( R/ S
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.2 Z! r  _" f8 W2 d

, \6 o) Z, y1 x: _" g. t1 }1 I- \@accept an apology
3 R& o1 y) l* n2 M# N/ |: ?% R接受8 e: N% x2 h4 s  l4 Q1 ~
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.6 ?' `' b; N, f
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.* y: ^8 k+ X1 E
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you; u% P8 a& a( F' C$ c/ D/ g
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
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1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.; V! z/ a1 ]9 `) f( M( w. R( \7 S7 o  e- W
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.; l! I% F6 k" x. H

  }* ]4 G6 k" r" K1 b# Y@accept a gift
7 B+ w) W/ S$ _" ^: N. m0 R" w接受礼物6 H! U- A& z0 t3 [# J! q; h
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
7 O+ u+ N1 n4 n5 I2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
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0 \5 Q2 v) Q1 _2 q@order something to eat and drink5 a. k1 V3 f; L. R
点菜或点饮料
. P' z% c! `# p" H1. F: What would you like to eat?
! l" W( l3 w. D" JM: I'd like the mee krob.. ?: r8 E6 \' x
2. F: Would you like something to drink?
6 ^3 X9 Y/ @& V+ U- EM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?! X9 f3 \% A1 m
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@make a suggestion! K' m# d: f+ L/ q6 X9 b% S
提出建议
! @2 ~( ~$ ~  y& w/ d9 P1 J1 ]+ t1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?/ [" |: r  y( O0 J) S, a- e. Y
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
+ ~' R1 R% ?% M: l& @
9 n/ c( Y, k8 o# e/ f@greet someone6 A3 k" r) e+ Z2 A/ }( }' X
欢迎
( q) D3 N- _5 ?) ^1 f) B$ s/ V1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
2 @% D! m! a$ w& u# N2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.6 b( \. |& H7 Z, u$ t0 Q" C- }

: x  c. }  F5 [- T@ask about someone's job
, S" f' e% c( w问别人的职业
2 C. Y8 \9 S) @" P4 U& P3 ?1. F: What do you do?
" U! ~- i4 _7 TM: I'm a dentist.
0 E3 d: q) K( J! a- T$ ]- M2. F: May I know your job?
( Z8 r! q+ t! RM: I'm a journalist.; S( B3 h  R6 X
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@excuse yourself
* S3 o  {. L: C/ w  f: z请求原谅
" C& t# D$ S/ x6 J% S: L* P$ Y5 l4 A1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
4 u0 U. x0 T. J' G8 D2 M2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.1 c$ A2 ^0 P: u1 w8 \

7 g* C: x1 k0 X$ j' X: p@ask about a problem
& `- `1 q/ Z7 g' @1 @询问对方的困难+ j% u! P/ v) b9 U7 n7 d
1. F: What's the matter?
2 V- e! T6 o! {& L$ ~* u9 r' vM: My boss wants me to go back to the( Q4 l, o9 B9 g) d5 d# D$ b6 d. M
company immediately.
) C0 \) P, p7 l( F$ x/ ~0 U2. F: Is it serious?
& p! m7 O) @: N% w7 q5 W8 lM: No, it's just a stomachache.
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$ L* I- S" ~( V% e0 R/ v" f@express concern; U  e( K" x3 N( N5 k$ k9 X, h
表示关怀- i7 ^- s7 p+ ?9 f( _) v
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.- j4 j$ s8 U$ |( w/ U7 L/ h
M: I hope nothing is wrong.
$ J9 P; O' k3 Q* p7 G2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.$ o" N# I- P3 `: V: L( Y0 w
M: I hope your daughter is all right.! }1 X/ e( t+ T, S* L: D

: x; R. ^3 a% k2 k% A@ask about a past event
6 ]- f0 _/ r6 C. @询问已发生的事情
5 C- L+ R, b7 N: n. X5 {# K1. M: What happened?3 p5 d- b+ X6 x0 z" U4 ]8 R
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.2 E  A8 E5 U( a2 m# @
2. M: What happened?
7 L$ n8 P7 `6 [. a6 Z. cF: Her car was lost.; e* j2 U/ {! Q7 M- V
) D0 b/ A- L6 Y. b
@ask about a problem
. O6 i/ {, W( r) t6 y询问对方的困难* O/ d$ e+ I% Y$ {8 |, F
1. M: What's wrong?
# F: D2 `1 x6 ^F: The baby is awake. She's crying.* L8 ?! ]" X( e+ e$ h
2. M: What's wrong?8 F% W- f* t) C) p( r/ Y
F: There's no power.
( v, ^' v. ]! I. V
1 U/ A0 I1 F7 E# E: s@express surprise
9 e6 o* A0 J5 l9 s( r表示惊讶
4 F9 M- Y/ z) Q3 Y% n' V4 i1. M: Who's that?
% s/ w& f$ ]/ MF: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.% q3 e* P+ P5 s& c
2. M: What's the matter?
5 m( N! K9 _  U* f& UF: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.7 s8 i5 W1 b0 j
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@leave someone after a date
: x3 J1 Z; u: K" d约会后临别说辞3 ~$ _" ]6 w; m$ Y/ p: z; E
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.1 h9 V8 e$ Z- I6 L. b
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.9 E; w) K0 C" m9 i
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
5 ]6 b; m0 @' M# C2 B2 \F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.- V6 b* p; S' o. z( g

" G( [; s* C" O3 w* v@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
/ M) h9 K' w/ u为太晚造访致歉6 W! e: y& o9 m( W6 T# f4 S, L7 X# `
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
* {# n+ F4 r0 ?9 J* _0 f% [F: Oh, no, not at all.! d/ l5 n. N2 b! z
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
; C$ b# a' T# @' ?: q  @F: Oh, no, we're still eating.
) u& T# F; ^3 m( x/ u4 c9 ?* U@accept an excuse
- R3 u- ]# ?9 j; g* f" O0 W接受对方道歉
4 O9 E# |1 C3 b/ u1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.8 t7 W' n+ b1 o) {0 d$ ]% Q
F: Oh, no. Not at all.  Z8 R$ Z' K% N  G

3 o2 T1 ]3 J* i4 v* Y@invite someone to enter9 f2 {5 @2 S8 k# Z9 O
邀请别人进门( m- t7 s# a" z' |/ Q
1. M: Julia.
) h, ]; g6 P8 n" d5 hF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.( F( y% L' J- V5 u$ ^; C
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.* `2 C% t, f4 T. ]
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.6 j2 M: z/ N/ o, |
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@make a promise0 R9 b6 M0 ^6 U2 Q; P
许诺
' H! L# g' y7 G1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
3 d& B) B% r/ C# v# V) q0 Z2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
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% S) q9 i+ J4 B6 O- f# ]! x4 I4 H@leave a group of people
  y- |7 e+ E- q告辞- e1 C8 k2 i( A+ i9 i/ w
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
4 B4 l  {$ o: V2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.7 P( T2 j3 }5 ?7 J) B% t
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@What do you want?' }2 \" }3 a' r$ |
什么事?" v$ i9 t$ M2 m
@After you.
# w. J- s6 x& Q% s5 e5 P请先走。
, C' y% V' J3 X@I'll take care of everything.; t% b7 [, e0 @1 N8 |+ X2 u
我会好好照料一切。
2 G0 B9 A- t/ V1 M) \2 R@I'm not complaining.9 q7 w* \& u1 Q* \# ^6 k- M+ M7 C
我不在意。
5 g& v, l* w. V  e- k1 ?: a@I never like that umbrella stand.
$ L+ a- j( f1 O% W) F; S- e# [我一直嫌那伞架碍事。( y2 R; M; J& \' o) N7 e6 q
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4 |2 l0 r6 l! X$ U6 U" c1 A5 }; l6 i/ |1 ]: q, B# a! U1 P0 F; J$ m/ ^
Three
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( K% n! w3 \7 E1 _+ k  o# g@express excitement:: l- S" [1 C2 w+ o- Y; D
表示兴奋
7 e+ n; I1 v1 D0 ^9 f6 M5 T) K1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
$ i; F7 D0 h+ A7 f; \Oh, I am so excited.
  Q1 F7 {& B$ z% V2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
& T9 P$ ^( O1 G/ |' g# @( gReally? I'm very excited about his arrival.; M" h" e2 ?  J

+ t( f4 _, g$ a% _@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
, c9 ^0 {2 b- ?: C9 I谈论未来特定时间的事
' n3 h" c& l; I. t# L; y1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
. G% ]# a; ]6 V- Y. N  G4 b. z2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.( M9 N! t' r0 E* b3 _" R2 z
% U! z; u5 R' e' L/ a9 h$ I
@talk about future schedules:
+ g  I& I! ~, C/ c1 Z5 r4 R谈论未来安排$ C9 [+ p5 E% B0 P1 A: M! J! L
1. When does he arrive?
# Q1 b% m, F. I3 P. |6 k2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
+ ]6 l7 G; ]: V. @# x4 ?+ _
/ D8 R% M4 E  c" l2 D@express approval or agreement:
+ x- O/ s, d" y  V: U# `5 w表示赞同3 f) u: Z+ v6 x# T
1. He'll be happy here.
) N4 B! [6 |0 XThat's for true.( n% C' S( Z  f7 `
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class., w9 l) f6 D. B
That's a neat idea.
0 n8 Y  E, W/ I' f6 N4 _5 {1 O9 k. n- v4 Y. e
@express admiration:
- q; v; V1 x% n. _8 O表示钦佩
  g' }- ^9 L: l; h, b" w3 ]1. He'll get here by himself.
! C/ l" N" Q: Z; cHe's something!
  n; C, \! J& x6 A3 ^2. Bob repaired your car./ T, }  @* s: h& I$ B9 z
Oh, he's great.( K  P# A: o  f4 |. u! x; k
' y7 O  a- H, T3 n* }
@express an opinion or belief:
5 ~4 K9 b: r  g  b" i0 a$ z表示意见或信念
& n3 R5 O; I( L& @) E* ^1. I think he will win the next round.& ]6 m+ R8 n) _
2. I guess it's snowing., m" u) J- p0 w( [/ R- t/ D6 l
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
1 b2 y, n' N: x1 }% J! r8 A7 `9 ^. L6 J1 i" b( N
@say two people are alike:6 w- W; }, D) T, |2 d
说两人相似
7 E% {3 X" B) T& Y6 s! H7 G( X1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
! L5 x$ V4 d4 o2. You are another James Bond!0 U$ J& B+ r) C6 Q2 [! Z

: z2 l- K- @1 I7 g7 S
9 ]7 {& ?$ V, b7 L7 N6 H, ]@ask indirectly about something:4 }. i" ^2 N! r# Z. _3 B9 Y5 Z, W  T& I
间接询问9 W: j- I5 u( g+ R5 U& Z. u
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.7 B2 Z8 |5 g3 [* `) S
It's locked.
5 \& o, L8 e% L  L7 N9 {; D2. We were just wondering about this seat.. Y1 [' s+ C# Y* L$ d0 N- z
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
1 x( @) \; d# N3 p5 E- }0 S6 a, h& F) u, C
@offer help:
7 q4 e3 S; m% G) j) c! t提议协助5 Z1 S, i# v; Z
1. Let me help you with this.* s  h4 @& x: q1 e3 @7 m
Oh, thank you.
( x1 s# r' `# z+ e2. Let me help you with this trunk.1 |, G* K& N" H1 H' C
Thank you very much.
0 e% V' [* t5 s4 @4 B+ p# W& ]/ e) p# {" i9 l8 J& Y! d( _
@ask for help:
0 W% \2 l  A8 |: I/ z请求协助
; I; ?, a0 B  P* [9 L1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
1 G: r. m7 J$ ^5 }! u9 p3 d" y2. Would you kindly move this table away?
+ Z2 k: W/ Y2 K+ \. m& K1 W5 W' V
6 V9 F' V8 o/ ^/ Y% u@tell someone not to hurry:8 c# f- ?. C* J; w% J( ?. a
告诉对方不必急' q9 [# @# o4 D# L4 o" W2 R$ Q
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.8 e6 s1 r3 A$ p3 J# g8 v" ^
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
. K( _, \4 f/ O; t% G2 f8 R+ JTake your time.
9 x5 @; `) \- W/ j% @# h; `( D2 N8 G$ \. X
@express similarities:
5 Z% c; v; ~, U4 \7 G表示相同、一致9 h/ v4 y% i0 }
1. I am a journalist.
! ^' h* W( O2 J2 I* ~I am, too.
! x; R! R$ k+ E( \) S$ H2. I work for the BBC.8 C" R( D! f7 ~
Oh, I do, too.
- u! C+ J3 C& N3 y2 e, x6 s8 S1 K* t3 d9 [! [8 b7 o2 v5 ~
@respond to good news:7 k1 m- g- J9 T9 R2 {+ \+ k
道贺5 N4 `- T6 m& R" q( l& x
1. I've got a promotion.
& W& I3 K; t2 C# ?7 Q' ^6 `Congratulations!' x9 X7 E9 N4 S$ m4 y
2. I've won a lottery.
# G! u5 ~) G5 UOh, congratulations!  [# o# s' L5 {, L
& s3 g3 B; ?- U$ f1 G/ G
@express excitement about a future event:
1 q+ _' Y4 K5 a- o5 e2 j  J为未来某事兴奋8 |( `, S6 `' x
1. You said you have family in New York.3 Y% l2 B& v3 L% S% I7 o4 B1 }
You must be excited.
  g( n4 w4 r0 O! x% c$ RI can't wait to see them!
( K& q0 M" D: h7 Z) h% q3 m; h2 J  z2. We will soon land in Rome.) C% T* |5 \0 P; L  \9 R. v3 u) y$ B& U
I can't wait to go there.
# H7 M2 q& H3 q7 W1 P
- N; m3 \6 b* R4 k+ b@say something doesn't bother someone:
, m( b0 F( K5 `: }5 r% {# B5 q说某人不在乎某事
: ^: e, F! y% t; Y  P5 w3 ^- y1. Some people don't mind being alone.
" E, d: r3 @' l7 S2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
) W* g3 j, [0 m  d9 N2 m
) ]" T. R% d9 i' Y# o" k@wish someone a happy visit:
" z- ?+ q7 Q: \: W' m& x: b2 u祝对方来访愉快
. P  {" W+ M8 @0 l5 m, r1. I will be here for about a week.
% m! j/ j7 X! d4 A. K+ C) dHave a good stay.
( r6 w6 `# k  H; h7 e9 n% U2. Enjoy your stay in New York.0 O5 g9 K* B  N
Thank you., w, L# [% {9 t

. Y8 H  d: T2 t' }. \@invite someone to visit you:
1 X( o: f& C, @- O  A8 D邀对方来访: H$ }) W( Q+ j; g
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.  C; R% A, [6 ~; Y- ?' o; j
Thank you, I will.6 q4 ^7 a: q6 v3 y
2. I'll be in Boston next week.
  r+ _2 j) {$ \2 K$ Q0 vOh, it's nice. Please look us up.+ X( P8 W( U: z

* G5 C1 L  J% |6 |1 _@accept an invitation:
5 }, U# b: c2 ^" t接受邀请
- s/ M$ {7 H" S8 t, ]1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?  H2 l8 W" ]; H4 g
OK. You name the day.
: ^+ V! _/ O$ l, j8 M, Y2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this+ s. g1 ]# g) C  m
evening.1 m7 M5 c. l4 B: a
Fine. You name the restaurant.
) t) ?9 W/ @8 C, q! c* b
8 I1 i1 Y. e' G/ g2 p$ Z# g( k@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:( z1 Q5 C* y& E5 e1 X
睹物(人)怀旧
* c8 f, c. L: ~3 n1 _9 @1. This picture really brings back
" S. l8 Y! n4 |; g7 m5 tmemories.
0 u; X2 a. |# P$ w; k  S. N2. This hat really brings back beautiful; M/ S4 t; v; G' v: Z/ H% G9 d: m
memories.3 {! Z# d7 w$ Q$ }3 J

$ E3 `6 J' [; V* I@express regret:1 Z7 j0 [" l- s* U% d; b! ]
表示遗憾1 x; h3 v8 |3 m- j9 e2 ?
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.3 w4 _  R4 T3 R  d8 w$ M# B
She feels bad too, Grandpa.) m, j# X8 J4 x; u$ c$ o
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
' p/ ~/ f- x8 N9 ~She is sorry, too.
- T) `) d. Z3 S% s8 S# A1 Y6 b  D. B. p
@say you are pleased to see someone:& C: J/ ^( d' g/ F" ^" g
表示高兴见对方7 i* J& p, K: Z$ y9 x0 b
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
0 u2 h2 X# v$ |1 b9 \& I. h2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.  L- S! d$ L* Z+ X9 M
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.$ p0 B" |) L3 t6 r$ i6 L& D
* r9 ]/ _5 o' U8 L) T3 ~- z. b5 n
You're a big girl now.# Y" W/ |3 Q9 K9 C* P- `
0 `4 D2 Q* X+ F, S
@wish someone a good night's sleep:# f$ F/ |& d( G* h% Z- G/ f& [$ S
祝对方睡得好, f& j8 A4 U+ f* g# l8 J5 Q
1. Good night, Charles.
* C1 O" G: a/ iGood night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
% J. P9 h2 a8 [0 ], F8 B2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
) |. R  @- ~5 N7 O7 {2 U
9 t. E- B2 y" ^. q# U* [' E7 l; @@express similarity:& _. v, B7 j% K3 x
表示相同处
# A" ]  O3 T" K2 l9 ^1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
0 x4 w4 `/ ~8 p3 [1 [7 K* g& I2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.1 R8 g7 X/ p! E! W

  \! L7 ]) S1 H* y* H" A
6 Y* b! t) X4 A( S8 w$ G@That's for sure.  o! T9 Q! `/ E$ l
我同意你的看法。: ?3 K. G$ e) u' @# k/ [2 Z1 ?0 G
@I've got it!; j% {! w% _- e- X! K$ H. Y; U
我有一个主意了!
1 V# u# b! I; z@He's something!
. j( \. `, p& ]" t2 P) D他真了不起!
$ ]8 j$ \8 O+ J1 h1 x@Take your time.5 i/ u! S8 L! `5 i: q3 p
慢慢来,别急。
9 Z! o) n6 C0 B( C@I can't wait.
9 K, D& A2 y2 m7 r我很兴奋。
% ~1 G9 h0 {" k2 {( Y$ r+ V@That's a neat idea.
5 I& k0 l) Q" g, u! Z5 [6 I& \: T2 ~这是个好主意。* G7 D. d7 ~8 s' E& g
@Look (us) up!0 X, Q( s. ~8 L& U; m8 @( Q8 ]
与(我们)联络。+ Y% i0 h1 C. o9 ^0 [- Z/ M3 W$ f

+ q, z; q9 T: ?8 r1 ]4 A8 F% h( U" b6 }8 v5 f
Four  {/ M# M+ R- C, k( U
0 r0 q$ `9 H+ H+ S( y1 D' @  ^
@express a possibility
6 x$ H, m/ I& h/ B. s表示可能性/ X6 Q5 y+ x  z4 i% Q( K4 B* D
1. I could work out in your class ...8 K. I' o& a, ~. B
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
$ J/ s3 A/ Z& `$ E- k7 f( H  T3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
, L6 c9 \; C2 g3 n, L7 R% m4. I could swim to the ship./ s. r! b8 X+ i% a$ p! x
& v# o5 F6 t" t
@say something is easy
. K+ B5 L- C% z$ s3 x4 r说事情容易
& V1 Y4 `! s* R3 v; G1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?2 W# O& q- i* w* |! ?- \$ z
B: No problem.
5 ~" n* }) p. k0 k1 d2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
3 Q+ M  n( x, y2 ?B: Yes, it's a snap.
5 O4 H% Q! s, y8 [. t4 l3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
/ F7 p3 O, d! F- @* wB: Yes, no sweat.8 U* j/ a% C2 P1 f$ p3 x' t
4. A: Can you lift the box?
" m& ]: D3 T* \, x; m# t+ qB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.* G3 A$ [" q+ \# c$ R

( w7 b- u( V6 m% S6 {@say something is difficult
* U) p. {, ], }说事情困难
* b: k) |& [& O, [1. A: Is computer programming easy?
0 L) |4 e2 ?" t) u- N; lB: No, it's rough.
5 ~4 M1 ^4 \3 R$ w! @8 z; {2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?) [' b' X  F8 G+ l
B: Very difficult. It's tough.
7 @+ j3 P" Y. p  ]1 I/ @8 s0 ^5 G  s* e! W
@express certainty
1 R8 J5 Z5 z- f. ^6 _9 \表示肯定
( ?) F: n! h4 F8 |1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
, t; c& m  I& K3 V% x% ^B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.' [/ f- k' b/ ^8 A) P( i, h
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.( o  |; d0 \5 L: x2 L; x
3. I bet I can win the competition.
: G5 L8 h: p5 T2 |' B) _6 F! y@say to telephone someone, U1 l* }) W5 W7 T3 p# |
说打电话给某人. E7 g0 d6 Y) C' c- X: J
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?: d9 \8 D! n) v( @8 x
B: Give him a call.
, g' x9 ?% J5 C+ N) o2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
- M& v1 }8 e4 `8 K4 fnow?
7 @1 Z2 |1 C4 p4 p- B' E6 rB: Call him.8 q! T8 }( e3 `5 {

, U+ o% D% I% ?5 i- q& {7 I4 U@say you are leaving for a place. V& f. _+ d1 G7 ?9 F/ N$ c6 ?+ c
说自己正要出发
0 D% r& `- D8 d, P' r1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.1 z% B4 T5 ~& G- ^
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.
6 ?4 i9 P% I# s8 s/ y' J2. A: Be here at ten.2 @- Y0 }5 y' c) Z" g6 Q
B: I'm on my way over.+ N/ L. u% s5 D% v. j6 c
. ^( ], a. Z2 E" d

  e8 i7 }  z4 G4 ?7 V+ F/ q- N@remind someone about something
8 {, b4 A+ o: G! S; C. e提醒对方4 Y0 ^7 u- O* d- P3 _! U
1. And that includes Susan.( G" F# f# i7 _5 T6 p9 c
2. And that includes the transportation fee.
2 x+ y' ]  E9 W& t( b3. A: Don't forget the bet.- {, n: ?1 Q; h% {4 C6 x1 l
B: Don't you forget.
  _, I& n& I/ I
" E, D7 m  J3 D0 F+ Q" K@say something is arranged/ W9 n6 ]) ?! {5 @4 ^  A% m" J
说事情安排妥了, b% F5 [3 [6 W5 [
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?$ V! r5 v- f+ c- z4 J+ @0 k6 D# D
B: Yes, it's all set.
! G  r9 |" u: |! I2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?4 N9 T' g+ s5 o8 v; w1 e
B: Yes, it's all set.
1 W( v9 m) k5 S/ ^2 \) {, K2 ]" |* h/ P2 K
@ask about someone's job
6 }0 T! T6 V; R询问对方职业  Q0 g6 }: I5 \( l% L3 c
1. A: What do you do for a living?- \5 j4 J4 H* W/ Z
B: I'm a journalist.
) c$ a. p8 }' K1 X2. A: What's your occupation?
% {" t( A, B0 N4 f6 D; g3 zB: I'm a teacher.
0 K% ^1 P: l1 d# U* _; F" q1 O& y3. A: What do you do by trade?* Y# O2 a; T4 x7 D8 R
B: I'm an engineer.6 |6 |) |. T* _+ O3 ]; P

$ _; {' b& v( ]& b) C  ^@make a suggestion
2 z, R! M' u$ {  F+ y! b0 C提出建议
* V: _# i* U  }( W1 [$ |) g  f1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
9 u! a- {! r; \  X2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?, C9 D$ n& ~5 s5 C6 [1 ~. {
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?9 w: \# o, K$ o& m7 ~3 E4 i; w- [
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
& p2 Z( U* l, z! L* b5. How about today?* m. ~: F& `7 _" v
6. How about Saturday evening?
$ I, Z6 O5 [- n( f4 n7. How about next Friday?# m/ n! u% |4 g. Q
9 K1 x  i( N$ T( |* l: G
@propose a deal
. V) ?: F3 z( o; G: `$ e% J3 \提出交易条件
: _) z: v5 p: x7 A# i; d1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
% \# s' V/ c, _* g) a0 F' _# [2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
  Y  d* b  `7 L. r3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.1 U5 z% O1 l5 j. }' l" e

' q1 U" N6 r5 Q2 O1 m@persuade someone+ z& u! a' m& J6 }1 w9 f
说服对方- |; k8 Z7 [, H( I9 T5 r5 \
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
7 q7 i$ X' o. Q# }6 {) R$ m2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?) ^, s* L+ I# Y+ `/ f8 P% s/ G; [( c
3. Don't you think it would save time?
. Z0 C' T5 @4 D' O
" ?4 x2 u, Q" I+ A! H@introduce an explanation
3 [9 c8 M+ V% `" e4 g6 @引出解释
/ z& d+ ~$ s: ?' s/ e/ c1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.! M% k  g4 j& U

# o* a, y2 j9 F3 N- ]) T) E- `@react to news you expected
3 V$ ^. I8 D& ?回应盼望已久的消息0 e6 F3 w& w* R0 M/ M$ {* [
1. A: I failed history, Mom.1 x% P! Y. O* O7 Y0 R1 h
B: I knew it!
5 B2 q9 V7 B5 r4 m2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
2 E4 d9 B, Q  U6 Y1 [* zB: I knew it!
0 b7 V  o1 W4 z" T% B; q3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.' l' B; ^+ m) z4 s
B: I knew it!
0 v, a! r4 d' q% s- R  L, I  b! _) R/ _2 ?# P  ]3 G
@remind someone
: J* \8 a9 ~3 F提醒对方
4 C9 N, w9 \, o: B/ r) W% t1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.' A& l) J% u& C! |4 r4 F. Z1 L
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
/ i0 F, ^1 P* G2 ^) x3. Don't forget to write down the code.
3 E+ h8 ^! U& r5 O. I+ j: {" {. g
@say you're enjoying something# V- \: j0 ^6 ]6 F& J
说自己喜爱某事' \( z+ @6 z! n8 _9 i$ k
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
3 x0 e% M$ S7 yB: This is fun. How interesting!
5 B% @& h; Q9 j6 h( O8 R2. A: One, two, three, go ...( {9 s; U- B  m& G" n
B: This is fun.* |- D' e9 i5 r2 |/ g! t1 o6 o9 K
# N8 N% ]# b( l' q
@threaten or warn someone
/ C# O8 ~* Y) X+ W7 a8 g7 J+ D威胁或警告对方
, d$ J4 v0 @( W8 f/ K1. A: It's easy to do this.
) r0 P& V. ]. G9 Y; [6 z. iB: Just wait.
( p7 T5 i% S! U2 [( l2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
  o7 u8 ^- t. z7 T8 L- c( AB: Just wait.
7 H& U; P2 y# v/ S1 T3. A: This job is quite exciting.
* b: a5 t& U% F& KB: Just wait.; }0 B/ v, g* F0 G

4 C6 L- s3 S/ R4 a- N@say something is finished
& z, c/ ^4 Y: x" l0 ]' S7 _说事情已完毕
; w, |' C6 L9 b) v/ W# Z1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.0 e0 f! K- @% f4 f9 B4 l2 _
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.* r9 ?  T/ T( L/ Q8 K
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week./ p/ s) e3 F* P6 ^: ]0 T
2 G2 }' I6 g- [6 l8 z' x; ~
* w; O! }& q* ~

# ?$ G- |( _5 N. n8 B) J' q' C' R
( V. s  C" Z- L* ~$ ]@It's a snap.( N5 v% i) C& a& Y6 H1 [( T
太简单了,毫无问题。  ^* z$ @7 k) @3 L: Z6 Y+ V2 M. Y
@No sweat.6 `% b, G# u2 R9 [. \* X+ m: Y8 t
简单,绝无问题。
6 |3 V- A$ _- T* o@You want to bet?
( s- i( [6 n( s" P' }你想打赌?% F1 L) m5 I8 W8 b* r! q- I
@Nope.4 t, H+ D$ W! K' f6 X# j
不,没有。0 }2 t8 v' o' `( p$ K& e
@Anytime.
7 K" D8 L$ X/ A+ U" e. N& N. A什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
: }1 ~3 q1 ?/ X. i) T6 ?@You are kidding!
+ T+ T$ r' [3 |! N5 w  o' m6 b# B你在开玩笑吧!: d: }& \$ J* K1 m; a: ^
@You think so?
3 H) l) J% R# c# V你这样认为?; X0 {2 U9 k# e& F
@I'm on my way over.
* K( U6 ?2 t. U" M6 v2 p我马上就来。
8 n% r% [2 q4 f( C* C. T@It's a piece of cake.
5 X2 U0 W$ K  ?- K8 {: J毫不费力。# p1 Q7 A; a' m0 S9 w
@You are in great shape.5 m& _; l, s/ Y9 }+ B6 _: @4 q
你的身体很好。
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 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:41 | 显示全部楼层
Five/ \" O+ t( \( I; v  K" F

' `6 a6 m8 V6 V- Y- U/ @" c$ `0 V@ask for an object
' p( [/ z4 C. v3 \: N& q向人要东西
0 [: |( j7 `: l7 c9 j. b1. Hand me two eggs.9 @. J; @# X: q/ G
2. Please pass me the book.. @, B# G  Z) E4 N
3. Give me the glass, please.
. p3 s$ `+ |) P
2 o! j4 y1 A! a0 X3 h@make suggestions  Z: b0 s* q# V* Q
提建议1 q3 }1 M: H% L& O# {* L
1. How about some bacon?" T$ X; E% K. i% L' B5 g
Maybe you can teach me how to work0 A0 f. C. N. T8 b  A5 W) Y3 T- S
on a computer someday.
+ Y6 J! n3 y% p2. Can you come fishing with me
; E, C. ^, r0 \) S/ t, b" [6 `tomorrow?' h( J! Z2 t3 @! N0 M$ f
Maybe we should do it again.
, ~( V5 e7 u/ v; g5 e; A8 {" @
' l: s' |2 A, _0 f5 |@talk about the weather
, L+ A  _! ^: r- M5 `2 t% S谈论天气
/ W6 d5 J" F! G+ L1. I'll go bowling with you.0 A9 N( U  S/ y9 L* l9 _
2. We're planning to go shopping this4 y% N3 Y3 \/ l
afternoon.2 B; N& d1 ^8 O( [7 M- U
3. Would you like to go swimming in such
: X; C- |) r. D7 h, d  r7 Pa sunny day?
3 ]' v; d5 |/ a, |% E+ q1 V) X4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.
# O( l2 \* X5 F8 n$ M1 j, U* S. w
1 c3 }4 }: U* L+ d9 P" x# S@talk about activities with got:+ Z. h+ `; ~8 n( M
“去”进行活动2 S3 P, \/ X( ]7 {" O; Q6 x
1. I've got to run.- w" x8 n( X, N6 }" P. D- S& u
2. I've got to go.& b- H8 Y/ p) E
3. I've got to get moving.1 Z/ j' N" V* s: t: E+ X
7 v/ T6 }7 X4 ~7 n2 R6 d1 z: }
@say you're in hurry and must leave:
- g" E4 V! S7 r6 H/ y* @急于离开的说辞( X5 r1 O$ H$ K9 Q* _
1. Don't you have to work?5 L9 m  a8 q1 \; y9 r7 Z
2. You're going to the baseball game) g+ p1 t! S5 u5 w, M
today?$ `8 m* h5 ^: k  E- C$ @9 Z
3. Making breakfast?
' L( U2 p- U5 k1 J7 X' r4. You caught the fish, didn't you?
) g4 s& Z( b1 [0 Y0 G! f  K. f7 g. }& ?, ]! r0 e
@check information you thought you knew:) t2 `; G4 d) F7 G/ L6 F; Z6 ^  e
核对已知的信息* A# O' M9 }4 k. y: K" I  z' w
1. It'll be like old times.
5 x0 t0 ]+ }, r2 R: l( \0 Z2. Remember our fishing trips?  e/ d1 n9 h3 G- V8 f2 Y* T
3. It's just like yesterday once more.
; ]( h6 s1 a. j% z; e) `
! ?+ s' p1 @" q$ t+ ~& f. A@remember the past:5 ]7 D# A4 [8 k, h" H! Y7 U
忆往事: {; B; f7 Z' _3 O* b
1. It'll be like old times.' _; r) g. C; i: ]1 E6 K* F. [
; K' d3 k0 Y. J' e) D, f# o
  Y) R3 h6 a8 Y7 Q  k8 {

3 d. ^& {0 {  N$ G, ?
& N$ g- q  R: \( Z@correct someone in a joking way) Q7 E0 C: O. X* l
以开玩笑方式纠正对方
& _5 }8 |0 u& [2 J7 f6 B  _- Y% b' W
; z7 T. s' x- V3 p
1. Burned, you mean.
$ j- q. [* r# \3 l# U; Q% Q+ ^2. Money, in fact.
) R) o& v  }& q5 D0 [3. Downhill from here on, indeed.' y+ g8 K+ S7 r  m
" Y5 g  p1 V* O, E1 v! J0 H
@say you're starting to do something
+ ^# A8 U/ f/ n说自己开始着手
8 ~2 M$ F% {1 S$ N' ^0 e1. Here we go." k) G4 g' ?9 Y7 C) O& g6 V
2. We are just on our way." Q3 z, ~3 W+ Z3 ~( @% u( ~0 d: g
3. We're starting now.6 k4 E. y4 B4 n0 o$ g/ ~4 `
4. Let's do it now.
' W5 N4 E' V/ ?6 E- x0 i
+ }$ f/ W2 ?4 P) [@greet someone informally# y$ @' N! F6 q0 `) n
非正式的问候语7 P3 F) r8 F- `/ A) I
1. Hi, there!& W! B0 y* e' H) f* [
2. Hi.
5 d- \, V: _/ S& U2 y3. Hiya!' d3 b, m# _5 n' C0 r7 d
4. How's it going?
) n3 |, w* ?& C* T0 L2 i* n
3 l8 x1 a* O- g( F$ Y( o@say no emphatically8 H( M% y9 H$ w+ q5 D4 l
强调不行
$ s2 g0 `4 Z7 _1. Not a chance!
: K, y9 {* F: D! q. s4 a; j2. No, way!
$ u6 \8 d. p  _6 W, |; [3. No, chance!* l: X: n' u9 r- B
4. No, no, a thousand times no!" _1 \1 O3 P& X& M, D

% C, n+ o( g. E" d$ X  {@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully
0 L/ ^) G! J! v  ]2 X告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做; h3 c  c2 c( }; e) M! W# j& q
1. Easy does it.
# F  [; j& k5 s) }9 s& A" l2. Take it easy.: w* A4 c; k8 q+ r  `+ p
3. Take your time.$ ]! Y4 H5 z7 Y0 Z2 @/ f) q
6 h4 i2 S, y: K; M2 e, \2 K
@encourage someone( F) B% ]- W0 l$ I' G! Q
鼓励别人& g" K: }$ R* M9 K2 J. o& u
1. That's it.
/ a+ d; w2 Q. N+ \( S& {" K2. Come on.. Z2 N, [7 k: R; c% {/ O
3. That a boy.
, ~: q& B& |+ q$ o( h, ~* q4. That a girl.
- Q; N+ N+ q8 Q% C5. Try again.0 v( |# N' U# r8 ~0 s0 i: [- Z4 b# {6 i
6. Don't let someone or something get
3 L) k( X# \% a1 A- _, f. S- s3 f( syou down.
4 a# i4 u- Y1 T9 W, {6 B$ [7. What's the harm in trying again?2 N9 X2 g9 v9 Z  W$ g
8. Don't lose heart./ j+ y+ H& p; ]# @. Y2 o$ J# ?- z4 d7 S
9. Good for you!
% N1 C) Y( a8 m
$ [5 Y; o! H. }) ?, L* b& q@make suggestions: E6 r% n* @6 U
提出建议
1 ~* f1 I- o7 o( o( B! s! c1. What do you say we get back to our! o) U" O  O& v. z& y& w! [( v
fishing?( H8 v. ]7 Y- o" n- z* [  q- I( f* D
2. Why don't we do it again?& j7 S5 F, r. i
3. Would you like to go shopping
9 i1 y$ m* G8 esomeday?
7 r7 `, \. C+ L2 F" U# s% Y4. Is that OK to go with me?
8 L$ b" t2 f0 ?) Q* o$ y6 p; p5 H5. How about an outing?
2 v5 n: \# I7 l% V8 V/ q
! z+ w6 R( s) D7 }4 |" ^@say goodbye informally& d4 R: y5 K# H, f& \2 }2 w
道别的非正式说辞
7 `8 G* p3 L* X1. So long.2 o) i( Z& q8 K9 _- |: Y
2. See ya!) j: {7 J! }' A- y
3. See ya, bye-bye.9 ^/ V) e" s  y0 x& }1 _
4. Later.& Q  s2 r# Z8 ^% N. u2 N/ L9 e; S5 g
$ h8 J# d& k2 m# G0 K/ P( z3 H* L
@say you admire someone" y6 U; \- \# [: t! J
表示钦佩
( _* l- |) c" ~8 r1. Your dad is quite a guy.. g  M# E- H5 {$ y* B+ r% S6 ^7 G
2. He is something.
( r  ~$ k  ^* P( A2 f, @3. You're really someone.
1 ]3 R  d/ @  D
# n7 |8 z8 n& E- s6 P' v@react to bad news
: T# |( y  u- N: b- B# p1 ^4 l# `( w对坏消息的反应9 ?+ D% x9 |" c
1. Uh-oh.
! j) [' ~. ?5 Y* I$ r/ @2. My god!
8 H1 f% Q  A6 Z8 a' l7 P" L. B, v" l( X7 ?3. It's hard to believe!# I1 S! I  \& t9 A% Q- F
1 v* \& x% G! `/ s) j$ p
@express thanks
) D8 r+ n$ ?8 |6 ?& ^道谢
- y6 o. ^  [5 [1. How can I thank all of you?" `; @# X3 i: M) P6 \& g2 |% `
2. I'm very grateful ...
! m3 P. Q, \( ~/ h* F3. I'm so thankful to all of you.% E- W% L8 w$ L5 ^2 R/ H
$ T$ A, _( N' y; f( T, J
@apologize5 k$ m2 y+ K8 w9 a" p1 x
道歉
! p$ p& M' f$ b# ]5 T6 i8 N$ b1. I guess I ruined your day.- D$ Q* E$ u- s
2. I'm going to excuse myself.- t$ h- K# N3 _# w
3. I hope I'm not bothering you.9 M0 D9 X0 `) c* m' V& C9 a4 {
4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.
( C" ^# |" z: r( G# r# j5 E" _4 Y/ p; L3 ?+ y0 J" m8 O

0 X% m7 h; z' |5 I5 p/ k@What are you doing tomorrow?
2 D+ v; _7 g9 `. d) l; S4 d你明天准备做什么?- m: p8 R/ N& D' n
@Nothing much.
- F% K% y' w& Y2 N3 s0 I没什么要紧的事。/ ?5 ^! V/ |7 b9 {3 Z& C0 g: a* Y
@I've got to run.  g( T/ Y6 {6 [5 S6 A* @
我得赶紧走了。  m- N4 k' ^, F; Y* o6 K
@Going fishing?
5 ]; f0 O7 f* J, y: f4 _要去钓鱼?& w3 b5 \5 x4 Q
@We didn't catch anything.
$ J" W/ c/ D, i( c0 _3 H' l; J我们什么也没钓着。
9 @( ?. |' q- r' H& ^* h  i( w# M0 o@Remember our fishing trips?
/ Z& [# I+ Q1 @- a$ p* C! R还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?/ x# |) S* a4 U" X" `/ j' j
@Don't you have to work?0 V; m# ^) p$ y  G
你不用上班吗?
, Q" O8 V. q" N@It'll be like old times.
5 P- Y, u0 l# P% ?' v2 E4 A' ~过去的美好时光又会重现。
5 w5 g% S: G$ S! k8 L' R* q& h@What's the weather going to be like?- @' G- T% A4 i  u7 h: `4 k  v) J
明天天气会怎样?
5 z  ]0 x2 l6 d1 x* z/ P@Here we go.! R' n+ I& h, v& C+ V% a
现在我们可以开始了。' v7 v. y$ O0 R, ?8 m5 a
@Now, the important thing is to get5 e3 h1 J% O$ x6 B" ~) R* G0 }4 ?; ?
the hook close to the fish.
. v# ?( b4 p+ r$ j" Y& L( ?, Z5 S$ {现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。( T; r; I$ G4 ?
@Not a chance!$ T- H7 i1 R+ Z$ V  s7 J0 z
不可能!0 Z! f' V5 n' i4 n/ b
@Hi, there!
. i$ H/ d# `: \4 N! j1 \你好,嘿。
! F4 z* H) s% D. c@No way!
$ f9 ^; ]6 t3 B" r不行,决不可以。
5 Z& L" X3 U; M9 e' P% h2 W/ ~@Come on.
. D$ Y& ~& ]" j( V$ ^你来吧!7 H7 }9 _( _; w* P3 H
@You bet.
% \$ ]. o4 v- B# Q( Q2 l+ t你可以确信。( t$ h. R; L4 P1 p
@Easy does it.
/ R, M9 f: Z8 A/ f别慌,慢点。
- ~# p/ @7 h. S6 Z, x8 ?8 G' ^@That a boy.
9 {/ e/ i) e  w. B# v对了,就这样。* O" ^1 c7 G  s, _. K! N9 g
@So long.! ]3 ]0 K; S7 V
再见。
4 v* s0 X9 j: T  }3 g6 F7 [1 N8 {& Z2 s1 f
6 C4 a$ Y# h9 T2 T' V: f- _& d
Six
( T! x, K$ K' m# N4 E5 }8 ^
# `+ N0 \7 @* s" q) q, _@tell someone to begin working
* [. l. B2 m4 B8 }" b$ V告诉对方开始工作' L' ~# }+ e/ F
1. Set out!
9 _& ^* X: d9 v  _. V' i2. It's time for you to start working.7 i2 Q5 Q0 b' g# b
3. Please get down to your business.
( N" G; A. w; h0 V' [+ A0 T' m5 f0 a
@talk about possibilities
# N; Y: g3 R$ c# \8 C4 I' f1 S谈论可能性% h/ Q& u; m( A) B8 t3 Y2 X) o
1. Are the odds in my favour?/ d0 f* b. `/ [/ \) H/ m3 @$ p
2. What chance of success is there?' S/ c) G+ z" d6 k2 S! h
3. Does he have a poor chance of
- d& K9 {1 R6 J: W' S+ `5 qwinning?
6 S6 E, o: b1 x# D1 {1 Q0 `
3 |7 b- ]( R6 O& Y( U1 O: j@ask someone for help
( y- e0 R; i/ a; R9 a- H/ `! Y0 I请求帮忙
9 x/ X  m2 a1 ~1. Can you help me?* w  a9 \/ V, s/ f+ n- `
2. Will you give me a hand?( C0 B6 ~! T3 i. V( I/ u! I- K, I
3. Please do us a good turn.: r5 a8 M& I% @4 C% v
, T* m% [. a2 H) Q$ e. f
@praise a child
5 p" I& [* S2 K& H+ Z称赞孩子4 o% a- A, K, `3 a" [
1. You are the boy.3 @! D; h3 _7 C$ x8 `& ^. p3 [7 ]
2. You're a good boy.
4 {* l* ~$ |& N& m% s3. You're a fine girl.
* C# _& q# ], j1 R& v1 ]/ F0 A" c* K( U1 S# V- z; j$ n8 e$ _
@wish someone a happy holiday$ n* `/ Y* A3 {/ X* w# w: K+ Q/ W
祝假日愉快
2 g3 n  W! y8 U9 L1. Have a good time in your holiday.
. d2 u' z0 p$ i2. Merry Christmas!
9 a' F7 Y3 b$ C7 h% k( Q9 o- \7 g3. Wish you a happy holiday!
. [! U1 ~* H. p0 O( A" l" k5 a  Q5 C$ L5 |  ?2 M; E
@ask why someone is acting strangely
6 @% [( u# J4 w: m& u询问何以某人行为怪异4 R! r) v# U. v6 [4 D+ Z5 f
1. What's eating you?
3 |6 q( B- s, ]1 N0 R2. What's wrong with you?7 x$ d6 }1 v& E1 V# D. c
3. What's the matter?
! [7 v4 L$ y2 Z
! A( o" ^7 }: i9 f' f8 z! {; Q. h@express enthusiasm. W8 K1 X0 M: @: X
表示热心- b# @& L" l/ N9 v4 t( {. t
1. Hey, that big thing!
$ b7 i7 E+ c- q2. What a view!4 d5 H- W& D' L: O" i  P
3. Don't you just love it?
. M5 a, D0 [( A& X: q8 Q: ^
& u* ]& `7 D: X1 T@agree that something is possible
5 a# P8 ^. _* n- \: k9 o+ L8 r% l表示同感' v: I  I8 G; S1 \" \( p) j6 e
1. Probably so.
% g0 C3 M7 y7 X) q5 I2. That's of chance.
2 Q  m( F0 m: W( o3. Most likely.9 G- r' u3 K. ~- z' q2 Z+ q$ I
; H5 {( U6 M; p

; P, v+ p8 C* }, H0 c
8 c4 T" [3 G( m3 @@say someone will recover/ G" C/ d+ p( E( w+ U
说某人会安然无恙
9 A7 h' e+ t" ]1. He'll be fully recovered.
& }7 e5 I5 @" N( B  l' ~) S2. He'll be well soon.4 D7 ^% }% M5 K; M" x) M5 ~
3. She'll be healthy.! |- y" f8 r6 X8 k0 z
0 P1 c. o" d  a4 k% ^. S
@express happiness about a future event
- ~7 y8 c1 M5 f  z8 _6 Y% q期待未来3 i( {; a# X8 u' @
1. I eagerly await your early reply." `3 ~: J) x$ W& `
2. I expect that you will come back soon.7 j- P7 c2 v7 p
3. I hope to see you again.
( W/ e) M# X) e( c7 `' m8 O2 z" n7 X5 Z' Q5 L3 X
@express likes/dislikes:
3 `/ e; }; t0 N) Z# M8 I8 W, y表达好恶( N! A1 U, @( S% m5 D! B; u
1. I hate...
  w! c9 h0 e8 O+ i" @3 q2. I'm fond of...
+ v+ m. a% ?, M* Q! [& ]3. I enjoy...5 ^. S* V9 o, i8 K
: j) n. O9 D- q
@say yes informally, z9 ~# g: l6 p# z- V% c2 L
“Yes”的变体
, \6 f3 Q7 d  Z/ R* B+ {) ?1. OK.) G/ f6 y! T" }. J: [& x
2. Yea.& V9 q6 k. Y9 S& K

' H, N9 C0 v5 ]- B: ?7 Y@thank someone
  C5 i4 m0 R, I3 ~致谢
9 ^3 ^: {5 A) ]) h* T  _1. That was very kind of you.2 k9 _" }; ^9 j) @0 c
2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so% j  e8 G7 s- b7 r9 v5 _
patient.0 f6 e8 u2 ]( H' p0 X/ m
3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind
' i. K' B5 e) Z8 p! e& Jinvitation./ i" N$ N  }8 k
2 g' P% N! u6 e/ O0 ?- b
@agree' R) u' ?$ _+ s+ m* y
同意
2 N+ h6 E) D& }4 M6 j) P. K1. I'll go along with that.7 `! @8 p; Z- v4 T' R8 L
2. I have no objection to that.5 l- F7 v, N8 Y% D* r
3. I quite agree with your plan.  c; t+ \- W4 O1 ^/ f$ ]

2 L! n1 c" V% H@suggest a change in activity
4 \  N! }! e# x( G7 k2 e建议改变活动% E3 T- e  @' M3 p2 o
1. We should take a little break ...% ?' T+ C9 U/ E/ _4 H3 N9 M
2. Let's stop to have a walk.
6 B/ ^! o- }. A2 F8 E+ M9 a. Y9 g3. Shall we leave the room and go- O! c1 w0 Q: n) o. Q
outside to make a snowman?
5 O; C. e+ |$ n, z+ k& D5 ?3 d+ z4 N& f
@say something is obvious6 n! i. c2 m8 ]$ g6 J/ l  j5 T2 @
表示事情显而易见
! Q) h  I" }5 `1 v& K/ S$ S2 Y1. How'd you guess?) n% W7 i7 Y8 h2 I/ g3 Y
2. Everybody knows it.( f+ e9 `0 }5 b! f3 o
3. Don't you know this? She likes him" z. u+ D, l9 x6 h! J
very much.
: w$ x2 M( u, ?) D" ]! i! P, `' i1 O3 H5 r* W
@say you appreciate someone's short visit! _- ?- i' G. J! E' T) o
感谢对方来访
/ a3 M3 v( u. V; o1. I'm glad you came by.+ k& S  {$ O, p
2. I appreciate your coming.( a6 B) r1 U8 R2 M& R3 X, {8 [+ h
3. Mom says she hopes to see you again+ g& B7 z: i) I# k! W
soon here.
: n" b, X9 U! W* g9 Q* D* k# e- B$ w) k% `" U  M% K
@thanking someone for cooking9 F# `6 b( }' F- e
感谢主人盛餐招待7 i5 ]! f- @" H$ V
1. It was a wonderful meal.
$ C: L, S7 z: l, W) K2. The steak is delicious, Bob./ t! k0 r$ L8 t. v
3. I have never tasted such appetizing1 ^5 A2 Y. E( d8 g: c
salad before.
; m5 S+ ]1 q6 d) d9 L" K1 L0 O4 a# a, }4 }0 `! ?/ [. S$ g
@invite someone to take a seat
% ?8 x% u/ g- a( l邀请对方坐下8 n4 ?; q, n; i3 C+ |
1. Please sit down.
2 N4 A+ q7 H/ h9 M! X% r/ i: _  [) y3 x5 L2. Have a seat.
& I% E: P: Y: a: `! r. q7 t6 y3. Take a seat, please.
& ^1 M0 v. k! r7 b+ Z0 x# t
2 r* I6 F& c" }% H@persuade someone to give your permission: c4 e+ w! F/ h6 x+ a4 @
恳请对方允许
4 ?) o/ u4 i9 b* V1. Just let me see the score ...; T! I: H2 {$ x8 T3 ]/ L
2. Please let me in.$ p2 c3 M& z& l. e
3. Please let me finish the novel.7 O5 e7 V0 T+ U7 [/ |! g1 R+ H$ N

4 k9 _. _1 y( H- I; ~$ Y) U1 ^1 W8 \3 g# b: e6 X9 t  _
@There's much more to be done.& w  X. [2 O. A# a. S. ]2 M
我们有很多事要做。
9 a; A: W: P+ i@Can you do me a favor?8 L/ I# [  |* w* f) i+ M8 m
你能帮我个忙吗?1 l4 \& J: {! Y2 n" n! }; s' Y
@That's my boy!) {0 R/ q* X. L5 I/ y
好儿子!. A# n7 ]( j. o4 ]+ [
@Alexandra might call.
' X/ E# o4 G7 f$ ~8 U2 _% L& m6 M5 G8 gAlexandra 可能会来电话。
% C7 l. @6 l/ A& R@I see.
6 _# {3 n0 d2 U7 W$ U我知道了,我懂。9 o& W! i  d+ V) w  S- [
@Make you feel better.
2 s5 _2 v( u( I4 Q7 d( x这会使你舒服些。
; g  c, F0 a: Y% w  e@What's gotten into him?7 R& _: {0 u# y9 N. b; w
他怎么搞的?
( i; D0 @+ s% y@Maybe so.  p, F1 S/ ]2 V1 X' v6 O& Q7 A; s
也许是这样,或许是吧。* ]) v0 x4 e3 C! @/ {) ]
@Wrong number.# e; Y9 f: A9 u) U0 a
打错了电话。
% X; b" x% X* j! T5 b@That was very kind of you.
9 m1 W. n: r* t. F9 w( _9 j: k你真周到。
+ Y6 F* P5 a$ q5 K) i9 [! O/ l" w1 Z1 Q
0 H$ ?( e7 F0 P, R
Seven/ F1 m! o6 h9 f- p5 U# N# F

9 E, \3 r; d+ k2 V% C5 J@praise something or someone9 {0 c, l# O% ]
赞美事物或他人/ D, z! o  g: Z1 C# P" v; r: d
1. This new Walkman is absolutely
9 N" M& w4 }/ a- f( ^wonderful.+ K. t4 O+ ^9 k# P3 l
2. Your new dress is very nice.
0 ?" R! f7 K# r7 v% i* _9 v' m3. You made a great speech.+ v: |1 q  |- S( f+ j$ s9 ]9 u

4 H$ z( e' x  _7 Q  w4 ~  `@say something is obvious" N0 H% I: Y1 R# A7 O9 T* W; j
说某事显而易见
0 |9 q- N8 Z* \; p; P1. It's very clear.' z) R- B4 W$ J$ O1 A  ^) P
2. I can tell.
3 e* c0 r- ?! s0 |7 M+ z3. Everyone can see that.1 P3 [' u( z4 @& F' ^) Q+ y! g, p

' }' ^/ ?2 L, d& O@ask if someone has a problem
1 q" d. U! a& }% S询问对方是否有困难
% p0 L* _! I) Y* H4 i) Q1. Is something wrong?: ~. d5 E0 F6 {* }
2. What's the matter?; ^& _+ D4 y" j% X
3. What's up?7 _& O; Q2 A* O# ?( f
: p- }4 I: R& `* U
@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons
  n" X4 ]2 P/ z) t因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅. ^! J/ }) k% d$ q* Z1 a1 S% ~
1. I miss them.
! l  J8 C  i; P8 f2 E2. I feel homesick.9 j' E! K/ x0 J& b
3. I am longing to see you.: S/ Z, u8 j3 p$ H
8 J; W! y: f- _5 x# m# C# }' J( k
@state consequences
2 f* I6 O5 N& a6 q; \说明后果! ?) c1 U- D" I0 j/ p! P
1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my
9 [# v/ a7 R+ v5 p0 |father will get really angry.8 e2 `+ W, C$ w/ g( u* O5 a
2. You should first finish your homework,: s0 g5 t2 B& i( T, C
or you are not allowed to watch TV.
9 k% o6 W* V- y* [) W3. We should walk faster or we will be  L# K) P: g0 R. R9 `. M
late for the movie.+ D% v9 Z$ [. H  }
) @. g5 J; o2 t+ L
@say a sound is familiar& @- G( v& N+ c: G5 b5 Q
说声音好像很熟悉
& c5 X' v( v" q$ B1. It sounded like a dog barking.5 d& u' c5 ^5 q: C  l# G6 A
2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.
4 [+ R! V2 U3 B' H8 H! \' s1 i( Z3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.1 U- ]$ X! x7 d, j

4 o; B* [; S3 _, B5 f2 H$ ^1 h@invite someone into your house
) \7 O, s+ m/ Z6 y) M请人进入屋内% j7 i# w5 k. x3 ^; k
1. Make yourself at home.. U; Z; B. v7 [$ W( Z( ^$ n
2. My house is always open for you.
7 ?) ?) f7 X3 L! N5 A* U6 F3. I wish you could come to see us
7 ]7 S+ c1 ~; U' U2 n$ K  t+ ~. rsometime.
" t* |' Q0 v, z7 x1 M! D- O, l1 R+ E3 F: q& n* H! q# A2 y* C
@console a child or animal
8 w2 j5 F4 t3 F: f/ ^
* P4 ~9 q. D1 k) V5 t
/ K6 t. o8 f" T9 n安慰小孩或动物" a3 w4 g: j, Q  M, q

: V6 f' e  F, O" c1. You poor little thing.2 |. Y% G# H6 Y! v0 F8 h! f
2. You poor, poor baby.$ j& r5 Q9 C5 k# ^; y) V
3. Don't cry. It's all right.2 P! s( }- O; G; }' @" l) [5 P

& F1 ^' i7 z/ C@talk about a longtime wish
2 Q  A6 n4 o( f" b谈论早已有的愿望0 P" \& G3 A& }  [
1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.% k- }* t) m- F! B
2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of7 y2 w' E8 o3 D' T/ |  l
becoming an artist.
  Z( k1 h5 m0 i  {( {/ P3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for# s3 F( Y4 J% O) V- t9 ]1 n
years.( K+ N/ _4 _$ h7 x- q$ r
* P, N) ?' z6 ~" o3 E: I  K7 k" Q
@pause before answering a question: i( @- x' n; m) X1 y
回答问题前略事思考
1 `  a8 N$ m  K: C1. Let me think.. E! ?4 H, K  r1 r
2. I'll think it over.
; d) x& [3 I  \; S$ V/ l3. Let me consider it.8 w" B2 [, k2 S; S/ k) S
) X) Z4 L- Q, R- w2 K) t
@identify someone or something
3 q: e& I3 Z' y确指某人或某物
0 K2 J. g3 o  i1. They're the ones.2 |% Y' X6 ]7 z8 j& B- W
2. That is what I am looking for.
4 c- A! [2 _  @3. He is the man who can help you.
( \- {* \2 m6 h  K$ i$ X  g" @
# q/ n  q' u- g5 ~@find out the hours a business is open; W& \/ j+ e: ~( @  E
询问办公时间
4 @( W+ L/ w4 \- v! B( T1. How late are you open?: H, R6 W# [2 D( l% p9 B' F
2. What are the opening hours of the) N  y" }4 }& l* A, K
store?) W( ^! g# N( \( E% P) J& T
3. At what time will the store start2 q7 j* B/ f2 D. @
business?
9 G: U  b* K, }! b6 }0 q8 [, G6 V/ t; O) g+ D
@say someone is lovable$ a5 O2 z5 r0 [$ X1 o3 c) `
说某人可爱
* z5 }* M; B3 [7 ]1. She's hard to resist.4 x( {  X/ z6 ^4 [6 z* a$ I  t
2. She is cute.) p8 a+ L! r6 T( f- |6 p
3. Her smile is so appealing.
8 w& T3 L( K% f' R& K
4 f+ e" l3 M5 s/ N@encourage someone; q9 r/ Q% {/ O- M" D* q0 N" g
鼓励别人(儿童)
; F4 i$ Y9 G5 T1. Atta girl/boy!. N' E' }- ^+ X9 R
2. Keep your chin up, boy!2 |- n$ f! ]% i8 j0 P
3. Come on! You can make it!/ k# [1 K, G7 D! j$ z& }

1 [9 F; x$ h' K@find out about a procedure
" \, N, M9 L* j$ w询问处理程序4 e; ^# L  b% h( n# C
1. How do I do that?" ]6 U& W( C& {! U* B# f
2. What do I begin with?
6 ]& F% m# H) Q3. What's the first step?( O7 b$ u  T+ Y: N7 j( G( A

( E, S! g3 `: `/ ]0 V@say something is sufficient
: L4 Z. s1 ^/ s7 N9 I8 j) }! J说明某物足够0 e# D# ]4 j2 [/ {, ?9 ~  t
1. Your name will do.
" \7 ~  i5 c  H2. That will be OK.$ U& P* N4 Z2 {
3. That's enough.
* q" M; b# U3 U9 `: W3 G( _0 u  _
& p( }! Q( l% ?' V@be assertive
% @( u2 n& Y3 \: m; @6 Y断言8 ?9 d- {% M+ S$ }& {! X
1. I'm serious.
& _  v, ~5 a2 N. g: T5 w. q. V9 v) P2. I am certain about it.7 Z6 \1 g8 `) b- H5 w
4 h' @: j5 ^9 g: N3 F
@ask about experiences in a person's life
" _; M% s! E3 F# s8 B询问对方生活中的经验+ A' k! N% s4 @) x
1. Have you ever owned an animal?
7 a/ R9 c+ @0 [9 J2. Have you ever gone abroad?* F2 }# U4 M3 d6 C/ I3 H
3. Have you ever studied French?6 v" ~$ Y3 b' I3 ~+ K+ J4 A- y8 K, K

; p7 ~' h/ j, Q- {$ D% v@add information
/ w% h# K0 T5 w) S5 j补充消息4 r& M6 l6 |) h2 P
1. There's more.5 u3 w; l2 P5 B+ c8 h
2. And one thing more.
8 W. Z9 d8 _& J8 b: W  m3. Following are the details.
: u0 |( {0 m8 v3 x2 J' O1 S1 o& R$ K7 h7 C! s: H% n
@express regret" F$ l, h9 q  e$ A, T& z
表示遗憾, H, f- o% x: }4 ^& Q9 e+ U
1. I am sorry.1 W1 Q: _' O6 z6 W$ O* w
2. That's too bad.
' V: O3 p3 {7 ^1 M
  k: F/ e3 f1 u! n9 x) t9 m$ h* ^@say you will return
4 z: e8 ^% N+ u8 U1 s说会再来
7 @7 W, X- U# e, p/ p7 A1 J1. I'll be back.6 {8 z/ V0 [9 a+ c9 L& j2 a( K
2. I will come back soon.
# q# z% ~# T4 E3. I'll return at once.0 _+ z7 t% p$ B5 X, {. L
, a( G. s" s6 T$ {" H. J; z  d; R
@say you understand
9 d- D0 B; f, I. I2 f) |说你懂了
9 P8 B( F1 Z' z1. I've got it.+ Z" y  o! M2 @  N: x
2. I get the picture.3 A8 u$ Z- d+ c/ c. L/ r' B8 X
3. I see.- {, p) A/ h# d0 q

! f4 o! e7 W$ c@identify yourself on the telephone
+ ~4 h0 B/ ]1 s5 }2 S6 r电话中表明身份
% w% p* q: p- ?$ p5 j- `6 ^1. This is he.
" x7 j- s8 g8 f& n0 l2. This is Linda Aborn.
0 @9 p- E* W3 H. \& Z3. This is Davis speaking.
/ Y8 ]2 r& T3 H. U' x3 Q4 L0 M! \3 e
. X( [# ]5 a' z0 D
@What's up?/ T: _: o, I& r
怎么啦?发生什么事?3 v0 j3 U; g) G; G/ M
@I can tell., ~4 }  `" j( q- s  N& \) d6 Z% p
我能感觉到。! a; Z2 M. K+ f0 ?: D- u) k9 ]
@How late are you open?
7 C6 t  E! M8 U* n  p你们开到多晚?/ M  t, a/ ^. I. E) L% x% r6 q
@She's hard to resist.6 x4 Y! T" p. B# ]7 b
她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。
1 s/ O# Q/ r& `8 a! i' Q/ E@Atta girl!
$ N+ _: V( J3 j& a- ]真是个好女孩。
# Q; A, J& q$ P+ t+ q@We're off.  B4 L: k2 q6 Z
我们走了。我们上路了。
3 e* C7 `: D1 V+ H" f6 E/ ~9 J! h@Is that it?
0 @! _1 |& ?9 @; f& h就这些啦?5 j' H$ [1 E  L) |9 a: U8 Z
@Stewart residence.
8 g2 z: |5 P! I+ B! DStewart 家。+ B8 J! a2 ~9 b/ d2 ^
@This is he.# j8 W4 c% Q) F" z$ v
就是他。  u5 ^, L+ b% B/ Y$ W$ F/ P; {
@Your name will do.$ i: S# W" @, i; n9 P* E  u- ~
你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:42 | 显示全部楼层
Eight7 E- l: _" ?7 u$ @: |" _4 g0 K
/ ?9 l3 m* h4 q- c. f5 l
@ask someone to be specific
* a, j5 k3 H0 Y( g: C: f请对方详述
0 _% a% o, ?  Z; z$ F1. Like what special matters?
( v- O- O- U: p, \2. Can you tell me the exact reason?
- F9 s/ V' R' u" |4 g7 Q5 }5 K8 ], i8 p6 A
@express confidence in someone# t, `4 l' D: I8 w* K- ]9 }% A
表示对某人有信心( W* R3 b8 T" G5 s( D- ~
1. I know you can do it.
4 m) p7 u: ^1 g3 Y2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.* x, H8 R( `% s# S5 `
3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe
, a% M4 F- P0 hyou can.1 i9 ]' x/ k$ m' W. v& R$ E

. b' Z1 _3 E# f3 y3 I% A@say that something won't hurt
; B0 ^7 V3 T) S, T; ~说某事不妨碍
* Y. i* k9 \. L. N5 v1. You won't feel a thing.
0 _  h+ j0 p' U) z9 j5 F( V2. You won't feel any pain.
3 z" y: b) Z! B' U; L" M3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.4 m2 {) d9 p; _& {. R/ V
8 L9 d+ Z) O8 L& C* W5 d* p+ Y
@compare the importance of two things
) o0 I$ R; r4 Y/ T+ z) c) q3 N比较两物的重要性
1 @1 `" Q: i% s4 @1. Your health is more important,* h2 E0 p1 ]' N
2. Being beautiful is more important than& d) l4 r7 x5 |3 y
saving money.2 G( x7 p6 [* p9 d& u. u% a
: y% h$ ~+ Y  A- w
@state consequences4 S$ N8 e3 R$ y1 ~. G2 ?
说明后果$ |# m" b- q1 n) W
1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll) J* x1 p) j( |9 q3 s( q2 q, ^
miss my birthday party on Saturday.4 D# `5 B% I# _$ Z
2. If you are slack like this, you will be1 h# A9 j3 t4 g5 N7 Z7 i0 Z
fired by your boss.
( c8 }) g6 t0 o+ Z; x& q5 _# o6 s! `
@offer to find a solution: g! F, s0 s, Q
表示可代为设法& C. d, g; g+ r
1. Let me try to work something out.$ s. Q: w6 |' B. g1 I; |
2. I'll come up with something.9 {5 f- x" {- g
3. I have a way to solve the problem.+ G- {2 p: F. {6 N# J: Z+ a

3 y! y- E" w; Y- A9 ?; |7 j% \@persuade someone by offering a reward( s0 ]& K( i' _8 n* z& K* l+ V
以奖赏劝服对方
$ N, ]  }6 u3 D- ~& O! Z/ p- m& {1. You just put on your pajamas and
; n4 X- Q/ c0 w+ j" o9 wrobe, and I'll think of a surprise.
: v8 }& x/ `8 l  h: Y* \. R2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell
  e9 c" Y# f, m% cyou a story.
& {) i! z: k+ ]! s- _, `3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go
! I/ m: d; ?' \% n  qon a holiday with you.0 D2 V1 @4 z5 b5 A5 Y, h' t: a

& Y; [/ Q0 o' y% f@reassure someone- j* ?. S7 Q3 Y- _4 P
安慰对方* ^: t3 @6 |6 ]( q
1. Everything will be just fine./ O5 X/ o+ Q1 W' U& R' s
2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.9 q$ Y' z7 @; Y: S( Q
3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.8 R: }" M) o5 h% b( T- s6 L0 ?

) |+ r; l9 C$ s@verify an answer( r& |7 o# _. J' X# d
查对答案
, h+ _7 x# C: ]1. You're sure you've never played?
' k4 \9 }2 k" ?, P: ?( L! M& Z' `2. Are you sure you've seen this film?2 L0 C2 M& k, Y7 F

' h8 U3 a" Z! d3 z$ w7 O, X@refer to an action in progress, ^1 Z9 d. l+ l  I6 ]
提起进行中的事0 `$ u! P* u2 |, p9 {, a
1. You can learn as we go.+ P. p, y" O; D8 [9 w2 f
2. You can join in at any time.
; M! W- [2 U% H% i3. You can come in and see the movie at3 ^( M8 r8 q/ @$ S) y9 h- F5 H8 K
any time.5 k8 ~1 ^! H: ?, \5 O- y/ a

  v) g) {9 b3 v9 M+ p- A; i5 q@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game
1 E' l, ]8 }. ^1 t# C! H/ |说对方玩输以后没有风度
, t7 n  M  S8 j* y. C$ E; s1. You're a sore loser.. G# K. d  ^( y6 d: X8 S8 P2 ^
2. You can only be a winner.! }2 D& G6 I: f/ I4 ~

1 [! P8 P. S+ r5 \. [" `@stop an argument8 M) _$ ]; `$ w! e1 T2 N
要大家停止争论
! B+ m# o( n2 \7 ^/ S1. No arguing!
# v" e; b" v/ t! g8 _( j2. Stop arguing!
* M. ^. _% [/ R9 ^6 t( K" h
, s1 S' d% @0 l0 ?, ^" a@greet a group of people informally' Y1 U1 G  V( _* A( E- a- j
向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)
! J" }. i3 N* o, q. Z% O; b3 ]: e1. Hi, gang.6 l# D, N5 ~" Z, b( B0 p
2. Hi, everybody.
2 a: z( x  B# Q9 w! S/ |3. Good morning boys.' ]) X; c7 I7 H8 A) Z1 W
- [  I4 c0 u* C
@hold someone to his or her word8 A/ G. n0 \# _5 g4 ]# e$ R9 L, R
要对方遵守诺言
4 M$ s' A( @2 D5 T# x# Q; y( Y  z1. You promised me a surprise.2 g* ~: ]+ y$ i( M" p# ?4 \
2. You said you love me.
3 |* ~1 e# d9 q  ^& ]5 f/ D" c, c+ d9 |# f) d
@check something you think is true4 f9 t+ |, e( f# M2 Y
查对你认为属实的事9 w2 f( o2 K; Q& D
1. It hurts, doesn't it?
% a3 M9 P$ d" U* @2. So you will have dinner?
7 U* m" t. }/ E, n# g+ L3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?
7 D6 s" [4 o6 q* F+ k8 ^/ N4 p
* H; r8 J; |* m6 I( @@make a promise
% O4 Q' I6 m! e* M8 N7 X# g4 J承诺7 }/ z0 w9 s, u+ F: T* E" C
1. We'll see to it that you have( r7 j9 ~, J8 E) |5 Z; P& a6 k
strawberry and vanilla ice cream.
/ ~+ b7 E# i3 H. n* R4 `6 ]2. Then three it will be.& F) Y  ^4 l! I2 ]! x% h
3. I promise I will get you two tickets for; O0 w) e) X! f! A
the concert.
1 y4 |2 c& y6 i$ c' b3 q% h; |2 k, M! [' G5 X& h7 F9 i
@encourage a child
  Y% r6 `; Q, r& ], V: f鼓励孩子, [- {7 r/ u# k. z
1. Come on now.
" @& ]- m" C7 m& a' x9 N2. You're a big boy.. \, D5 c- T5 ^% V$ ^
3. You can pass the test, Catherine.
  r8 d9 q3 X0 U# R
* v  s7 ^3 I9 i# ]0 k@comfort someone who's not feeling well
* \! t! o5 |8 r6 T安慰病人" c% f- I7 r  C' K' ?9 f# J
1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better* ^* i& A* O7 h, j( x6 T
tomorrow.
5 ]% W* `, x/ v) A; |2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.
% F3 w0 ]9 H6 X$ p
  ?# g% N4 A& ]@negotiate% F( Y8 s8 B1 `( r
谈条件/ Y' y: A2 C9 D+ O
1. But first you have to smile.$ l" D% ?3 e# H: l/ j
2. No smile, no surprise.  v( x/ y; ~6 k0 W; U
3. If you want a surprise, then you've got9 n# H/ Y! ^0 L
to smile first.0 t8 z" g1 c) Q, q% C/ k8 R- c
( {) O3 \. \1 J+ z& k7 @
@wish someone a happy birthday
" a. P: R! o( m* i& b祝对方生日快乐" V# ]1 r  R& T. A# P
1. Happy birthday, Carl.
: o$ G2 b5 f; ?7 i2. Happy birthday to you.
: [" p% Q: E) G' M6 F. m) j$ [: m4 S0 p
. u$ E8 }% N  N@How you doing?
3 Q6 I9 Y7 X7 \3 L  r你怎么样啦?
$ y+ Z# a5 F, p; @7 i5 _  F@It's a problem,isn't it?
7 Q5 x# a: m6 f! F这是个问题,不是吗?
) U& P( n% e( V. V( k/ P9 ?0 P@I got it!
7 F: i5 V, A/ i% t我猜到了。
1 h% ]6 \5 Q& H' n@Want to hear them?
, X" J2 D1 Z, L& _你想听听吗?: }1 j1 P2 n& P; v0 N$ |) x
@You're fooling me.
7 d9 ]+ m* u/ |" J0 m你在骗我。
: v; D0 O& E, q) n@Everything will be just fine." A" ]! w/ v0 I, c! I
一切都会好的。, R2 Z/ b3 X% D( z$ ], _: r
@You're a sore loser.) X! h* M# W* J+ \  `1 L$ `: M
你是个输不起的人。- \1 Y4 F7 L+ D, C4 Y
@Hi, gang.
+ \: O4 |; q# K5 f( a+ [9 ^嗨,各位。0 H# a: u% A$ A" i( A
@What's going on?" q# Q0 N" m5 \4 ^
怎么啦?
. A( ]' I3 P/ W@That's the deal.
; {! P# z3 }; T( _这是交换条件。
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