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发表于 2006-4-14 04:56 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
One6 G# i; w% F$ m, Z+ \. n

4 S. a4 y; ^  W. P( w! R; t# T@introduce yourself
2 U1 P' R8 G# s; h& ~% t自我介绍
; }& u" g; t+ z6 V1 L- I1. My name is Mary Grove.
- L' P3 Y! a: A2. My name is Gregory Paul.) B' Y& }1 S! G9 N. A- |" A
3. I'm Bill Speaks.
0 _% S$ ]+ ~# j4. I'm Betty Hones./ |! k3 v  G3 a9 I  I* Z

$ B# u1 Q* X/ W$ }7 e* U@ask for permission
2 X, n1 f- Y& `4 Q: J征求同意
. |1 U. Z$ G* j" j1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
  I$ m' c# s( c, d% m" \! U  P6 p2. May I sit here?% L# @6 P% t( v
3. May I use your bathroom?: [$ I% J( H2 P) i  j- x
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@introduce a conversation
2 n* R1 [' m5 @# P3 H& v0 o5 ]引出话题9 V; h4 V2 E" e/ O, L; e$ {3 ]- {9 S
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
$ ?9 O" {# }; x: h5 Q2. By the way, my sister has got married.1 }  A; h5 b, F( J3 i; i3 P  r3 j: N
3. By the way, they arrived intact.
8 G/ D7 a7 ]9 _5 j7 I* v) C( d  Y6 f1 x
@thank someone* C& T: R7 k# d' P+ N; _# _# X
向人道谢
0 u1 s' b+ B) s" j: L1. - Use my bike, please.% A9 O% K9 p9 l, c. s9 C
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.- n3 b. m' z: C# F+ X
2. - Laura, your phone call.
( M8 n1 o' u5 \) F" W' n/ t- Thank you.8 x, s0 C) m; S4 y" F
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
) ~4 r) v0 ^5 X: D+ C! b2 z% e6 M' o! ~8 @6 h3 A$ ^8 }
@respond to someone thanking you
: E* u6 Y! s8 b# q回答别人的道谢
; q" A7 {$ m% T! H; d1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
, K& Y3 Y9 w% {6 @, b$ u7 W- Oh, my pleasure.
4 X# @' u2 }! |6 _% |4 P1 u0 Y8 l2 |2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
" Z& e0 X! p6 T# @- You're welcome.
7 z" z2 Q! [& {. U5 x. }$ m2 T
* Y  i- Z; i8 k" s% W@start talking to stranger5 q# `2 S& {$ v3 X8 U
与陌生人攀谈
1 K5 O' j' F; l5 g1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?) n6 C8 \& o' D5 i3 n6 L! A/ c+ x
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?4 U& m, i6 j6 @6 e
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?! R9 W6 f1 e: {6 z

/ t$ n% e% Q% o& N@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time4 `! u" L" Q( D- I, a0 p
首次见面后道别! }6 ?: ?* h- L6 N& S( u
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.0 ^$ {1 P8 E, w5 j; r8 t) J
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
5 F3 T( H" b6 I2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
1 l% I8 a5 P' m5 i4 C( ?$ D- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.! {# t' z1 \" Y% ^- N, G" V- G8 K

2 }* S8 \% {) O* B! z$ V@describe something; o  |$ |6 J' W) X
描述事、物
2 v( F( b: O2 {& N" T1 . It's a small canvas bag.
6 h& m1 h* |: O: X, n: a2 . This is a brown metal box.* \. e- E! ?6 [* [
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.* q  @( j- j0 {4 y2 r/ U
0 `7 f: Z% a+ u# g% x
@compliment someone6 d  S- b+ g% r9 R1 U6 n
赞美别人  q6 p9 u1 l" w2 M9 L3 Q6 V
1 . I think it looks terrific on you.5 x8 n/ k; d5 @# |$ r1 A
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
/ g% |% K% G3 O7 t( K2 x3. You look prettier in this dress." A, d# v* T% ?: G/ y

, J1 Y5 m/ I$ P1 z: T@make suggestions
2 ~/ }9 A+ D3 {0 W. G6 g9 v提出建议
) X1 K5 \, e. W# U" o' c1. Try this sweater.
& A3 T8 x+ f  d" N2 T9 ?- s- a2. Try the blue one.
9 X: U& d5 F# r& ?: L! {! B! F1 `3. How about green?0 r' g' ^6 V+ {. Q% R
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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@apologize
, R) Z7 {0 i$ C# H* i, S3 X# _& C* g道歉
+ N' i' E+ B! L; W2 z5 N1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
  U: Y/ f- m2 Z6 v$ l0 f+ n2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
7 Y7 E" Z, r; _5 c) h3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
" `7 L+ @: l" V4 {/ T  P$ BB : I'm really sorry.
7 b0 j& c0 B. _0 W5 T7 J4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?5 y0 W* i% p9 `
B : I'm really sorry. I...2 v6 f+ t1 a. t! Q1 b* m* ^
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@ask for help! {, L' [, g6 B
请求协助7 v- T& y3 ]2 x4 L. ~) W
1. Can you help me?3 ?. h1 {8 U2 x
2. Can you help me with this load of books?1 P% h) v- q- m' o! D* J8 u
@reassure someone
: Q, q6 h5 O3 E( h8 ^- Z* \为人打气7 X* e: T/ b: y
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.2 q' W+ f- E* P' z, o
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
+ |3 y2 S# j* W5 u) O
9 ~8 w4 l% T5 s7 W& o@ask if someone found something
, @" o% e" s8 X3 ?询问别人是否捡到东西
( R; k4 P7 F# ]$ ^* G1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?2 K; O) A) E, A+ m! t6 @
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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& P& R7 P& D' U) H8 D@introduce someone
/ a& j  d' r; |* @介绍别人
8 B6 Y, }& X6 ~$ _0 p1 {$ s% p. ]1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.' f+ Z& x3 e- z  c
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.1 F) T* N9 y" u' E- n
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@respond to an introduction
4 K( N5 Y! o$ W7 n2 Y4 T$ g介绍后回答# C* s9 Y0 ?4 [3 T  K: o- x
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
. u* R# ?, _7 g9 ~' L2 G' BB: How do you do?' }8 o! n; o" n% l0 T# |1 w
A: This is my brother Jim.
  h, z# V* @  G5 x8 P( QB: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
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@correct yourself& \5 R2 X) L5 P5 _& Q# d3 N
改正言辞错误
  p% v1 s# Z/ q% L6 c0 m1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
  ?* R- }. D( Q( k" _2 I( Z2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
2 X; b) v8 w! s8 f' n# h; ^: A) C  G. FB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...4 g; A( |0 z9 q) u4 i3 O
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@offer
! K' k" S3 A) U5 d善意帮忙$ `( {6 W$ E# F9 c1 s: X% i4 o
1. Would you like something to eat?0 x0 J: h. c# Q- @7 Q' A# \" M6 Z
2. Can I drive you home?) D2 R# m" A0 O1 V, O
9 O* z: l1 t  X$ T" `) v
@thank someone5 x6 W/ K  y" T! A
向人道谢
7 [9 J8 f( o7 F# d# {$ d1 y1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
0 X1 M# c1 v- u* w* q/ [2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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2 f' f& s1 Q7 {" j: C$ b" `$ R@respond to thanks
5 S& f/ [% U, D回答别人的道谢
# q4 u( }2 W4 H; l) ]7 W9 S) u1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
( {) p' ?  z( Q6 P+ NB: Oh. It was no trouble.' L" J- y9 y4 D) z
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@accept an offer
: E7 m' e4 H( y$ I接受别人好意
; ~8 Y8 U" Y( |+ X1. A: Would you like something to eat?
7 u( h, S. S# Q3 t6 O' xB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.) f/ M3 R; ?5 R* s) l- R
A: Would you like something to drink?
5 Q* k% I# ^% Q  s, DB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
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@refuse to offer
/ o. `+ Q  i% m1 L& e" P+ r" I7 P婉拒别人好意8 D  x: e0 q0 X. z' A
1. A: Would you like something to eat?7 b4 p2 j- ?) b( h) J: e9 h& H! N
B: No, thanks.5 f0 {0 z" F3 f2 m5 v/ m; L
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?  V! d  H1 Y/ E4 `
B: No, thanks. I can manage them
' J% g1 _+ b" T3 ?myself.1 t2 A- @5 A* q% h, ~+ B# }

' b6 n! l3 W3 \4 W2 ^1 z& u0 h( P@Here they are.
' Z; R! h& Y/ C1 I+ P就在这里。
/ N( ~5 L; R2 C  [0 D@The traffic is very heavy.# t4 Z  R2 ?) }
交通非常拥挤。
! _, x- f( w% B" ]@Me, too.
2 ]/ b/ Q- R! _5 S+ \我也要。
& r! r2 i4 ~1 K2 K! f" B@Take it easy.
3 y$ y9 N' i, p/ Q别紧张。
6 S9 {* p: a- w@You really saved the day for me.
$ B; ]$ ]4 h3 G你真的帮了我大忙。
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Two
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@ask for help
. i1 _* A9 b* H6 _6 ?5 A请求协助! W; K' y5 |9 d
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?8 V; l9 r  o; v* }
M: Yes, what can I do for you?0 z: k( `3 a/ B0 u( \( z6 N
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?2 b0 q, d8 I% o4 i  s
M: Certainly, madam.
, ~" b  Q6 f7 ?  J; U' ^3 M9 p# q( W% k2 K
@say good-bye to someone you just met5 W0 X6 U5 D: }3 }) o
见面人士道别, j6 L+ q9 C) s: ^, _) A
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
- Z4 R- N/ n* U# S$ n6 i0 R" KF: See you later. Have a good time.; ~" f( O' e  W
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
" h3 O3 k# |, ]( }% O  AF: Me too. Have a nice evening.; o5 Y1 d# z* S) Q" e6 }6 W2 k
0 }4 M9 o3 }* {- B' d
@apologize
" \+ ~5 k) T# v6 \致歉6 _5 |6 W( q5 v# _# P3 _
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.9 p3 A8 u4 M( o5 ?
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.7 e0 N9 W: V' k  k

; _! n( a  y/ \6 N@give directions
. L3 U  s' k* X: n( G2 Z) T: A0 y( `指路6 v6 ?; B. e( D4 g
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
  c9 q: {9 O/ V0 B+ MM: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
, y$ Z) ^2 }9 C# [9 G; M. Z- K9 f2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?3 k/ \7 P5 I6 ^) A" ?8 j" \
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
$ b0 N- }- T! Z9 }
$ S. H; m3 ^4 l8 T6 Y% o@make excuses( L  ?# A; J! K0 t+ ~; M" c1 k+ ^
辩解
7 v, Y4 R/ T+ Z  |" F1 R1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
8 L/ [5 ?+ p5 v' }( k2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.; ^; C  \1 W* y- ?2 \
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@accept an apology6 q$ x" f0 ^/ a  b
接受' ]+ Q1 A( s7 y: }1 d
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
1 o% B9 @" H+ C# Q' I' A2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you9 y  [3 F  t5 R! ~4 ^
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
8 o2 n4 q- E9 g& t* t. p4 D+ @. r' [% D* a2 X% h( o
1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
" {  d. N' a, i" Y3 q- d2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064." q+ c+ X# e: K- T3 i) m+ Y8 M
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@accept a gift% @- G  Y, N8 O) a* @
接受礼物
: ?3 {4 b3 X5 r1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.- Q2 T/ s4 }% W9 o, `1 ?, S! }) B
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
3 L% H3 j, }2 Z+ Z$ c! D7 T3 T6 ^. I/ _( g! ^- K/ B, Y5 L
@order something to eat and drink9 |0 e- @- v+ M; O" S( N, O
点菜或点饮料0 q# b/ {2 T$ A5 d# f. b; m
1. F: What would you like to eat?
0 l" J1 M9 |1 W/ V) ]- l; x4 WM: I'd like the mee krob.+ {( Q. V( N( O2 M
2. F: Would you like something to drink?
/ I  J" U2 W0 ^3 cM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?' f2 {9 y( O- b9 j

; ^, f5 W1 W; p" W) F@make a suggestion, ^7 J. B7 S; U- J8 E
提出建议: W  e: R9 ?0 K( P; U
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?+ n3 r/ @7 [4 @- o
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.8 ?( T) F2 l0 A& h
8 p. y( w* A3 w+ h2 C
@greet someone. ~" k0 @% @& i8 n  a$ {
欢迎
6 v. v% _3 B6 U- s1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
* t# v; ^* s& I5 s+ e6 W# \! Q7 Q2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
. D% L9 z! V# ]/ y( K0 C
2 G5 l6 [$ ?$ ^# x: X0 k$ B@ask about someone's job
2 r7 {: Q* G0 j* }问别人的职业
0 n0 U6 x" w% @) l/ z/ X+ w" R1. F: What do you do?6 P/ Y/ G8 k7 F* Z3 |: j, \0 `
M: I'm a dentist.
. S" _/ o: e) v/ S# E2. F: May I know your job?! g1 J( p2 k6 s0 [' O' y- v! J7 ?6 R
M: I'm a journalist.9 A# t8 h6 o# z. n7 y" \7 v3 x' e2 \7 q
. g8 t7 _# L' Z8 |  }
@excuse yourself
% T6 h( S) B1 V/ ^$ E) Z请求原谅. N+ l$ [1 a8 N
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
8 {" `4 J1 ^2 B! M) i2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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: D3 F' m4 W# o% U& H7 W6 z0 {$ l@ask about a problem9 j' s$ i0 G- H- A
询问对方的困难
7 _& E4 \7 Y4 f7 R$ c6 @/ s1. F: What's the matter?
& r5 I! y* S- N+ s) a  s6 iM: My boss wants me to go back to the
3 j: |; f  c0 X( q' p& d9 n2 v7 \% scompany immediately.  z6 S& S3 R0 e6 A! ^
2. F: Is it serious?% a# J0 a* G9 m
M: No, it's just a stomachache.0 r/ E4 a% y7 l1 J7 h

- L2 }; }* C+ H& e@express concern- |7 A8 u+ N5 Y* |, ?/ Y$ y& ^. }
表示关怀
: |$ E/ f4 G( }8 P  }6 U4 T1. F: It's the baby-sitter.9 J1 {+ V7 X7 n9 J7 e
M: I hope nothing is wrong.
7 z$ i6 ]: {/ G8 K0 ?7 r2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.% I! j- D# j8 c, D! h5 g# R3 \  @
M: I hope your daughter is all right.& [% f3 m3 _+ I0 N6 |

* `# x7 b$ u+ G6 y' r@ask about a past event/ L  h* c' y* S' H: K
询问已发生的事情
# ]4 [5 a, s% L& F8 q9 y: B4 X1. M: What happened?
. l  X" @* M9 e+ ?F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
, w7 s& L5 @8 Z1 x% c5 m5 q2. M: What happened?
$ E8 H) t- _! h7 y6 s! k# zF: Her car was lost.& t/ }. k. d5 @. ~+ Y

6 c4 V9 q7 ~; e  l@ask about a problem0 \+ i; Y& _7 V% ?+ e/ x( N2 w$ x
询问对方的困难
' l! H3 s+ @4 F3 {1. M: What's wrong?
1 r/ y" S3 w" i2 V* M9 B9 d: oF: The baby is awake. She's crying.
  e1 V) E: H$ d& V& ^2. M: What's wrong?* m% I- ~; M# f/ s6 v, H
F: There's no power.$ k& \0 c( Y; G5 b! F) ]

' w6 K2 k+ M% N1 B$ |$ h@express surprise2 X& W; ^4 @* Q/ c
表示惊讶5 @1 W" z, N2 C1 K9 b, D
1. M: Who's that?" U* y; u" {% Y5 g- l" j( I. r
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
9 g2 z2 F) g7 Y2. M: What's the matter?
$ j' d3 f3 R2 _! r- k5 h5 V' qF: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
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" K9 D+ }6 q& b- J% B" G& c@leave someone after a date/ M* D' J7 r' R
约会后临别说辞$ e; R# Q/ J/ M3 ^
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening." r" ?/ V" I& \5 O  [# h- d
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.4 ]. d  Z8 G! n6 ?+ `, G
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
9 H5 g5 ]! `8 LF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour, I$ L+ a# v9 \. F8 @, U
为太晚造访致歉
/ W1 a1 u+ ]& [* @4 Y3 h. h# P1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.7 {$ M9 p" d! O3 Q/ Q
F: Oh, no, not at all.2 X/ d& _9 }$ C4 |/ t( J& V
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
3 T, _  k# I4 J0 d4 UF: Oh, no, we're still eating.3 X9 m  t& T# I. u  g/ t5 r5 |: J
@accept an excuse; A( X0 S2 }: ~) J* u" V
接受对方道歉
0 s- ~0 G0 O/ W1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
& U6 N. M5 l2 L2 U# ZF: Oh, no. Not at all.
- s: _. V9 P& ], y
- F/ m* a: M) l6 {# |, o( ]; D@invite someone to enter
8 ]" r: @7 h* A1 F/ f# A邀请别人进门' Y! W2 E) Q8 Z3 [5 ^4 V9 B  B; r
1. M: Julia., o0 O* q% h& T: o# ^
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
2 o: \0 G' t3 S0 K, a2. F: I hope I'm not too late.6 y1 H1 E* v" o* j: T: W
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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@make a promise6 P- Y" _) b8 H* [
许诺& l3 H, Y5 L0 E' k$ C+ V
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
- V- Z) r) f6 k  e6 @7 O% S2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
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0 D8 P3 B1 E* R0 [9 L@leave a group of people! \1 D' f# D4 q2 [/ L) @5 f
告辞
/ [* b/ w% ?' q' [5 |* b1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
# X5 X' d6 s  N2 s8 x+ b. y2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.1 K+ `. J$ e5 u  ^3 ~
9 L' l" F; ~$ j; C8 F2 m

3 g" N* `+ S/ E: H  ^' y@What do you want?! r# c: w% J5 D$ }' f+ c( s
什么事?4 m( i, d' M" o- h' s
@After you.% s. e6 L& d6 g7 p  u$ U
请先走。( D; b  E0 n) v
@I'll take care of everything.
% M9 Q: g0 R6 @. a我会好好照料一切。
! v# Z& m$ b5 I; ~% _( z; |@I'm not complaining.
7 j, X4 z, g8 ]% y( n我不在意。4 H7 H8 h/ d! T
@I never like that umbrella stand.
/ x3 S$ p/ O* j8 a我一直嫌那伞架碍事。, g) P: m! y& s; z, J! V" B# ~

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; E$ U/ z' H: e3 F0 n' V1 H) EThree
8 v* U/ M8 b% j6 Y6 v; l2 l1 R$ J6 H. s  E+ D2 ?7 [4 m9 }) _2 r
@express excitement:; S4 M( H! @7 V% g' u* y
表示兴奋& R1 @9 E6 {' j+ v+ J
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
/ x2 o2 y; D) r! ^! k3 W/ _; j- r6 |% WOh, I am so excited.
% I. X7 j! ?4 m( B9 b2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
8 e* c/ v- Q5 c. Y6 x, f) MReally? I'm very excited about his arrival.
- M( i% f, [7 z" c* X' `1 F) k$ M7 i. o/ g" o* i# j* q
@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:& V6 C& r1 X- `' O
谈论未来特定时间的事
% L! P! I/ ]1 B; n: i" G/ @7 R1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
: `3 Z. E. B3 m$ Y2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne." Y9 y0 I% q+ B& p8 S$ x, l8 M6 X( @

$ }1 u0 X) [! ~% h6 M@talk about future schedules:8 A1 r. f% X+ ]( q
谈论未来安排
. [+ P4 x0 d4 Y) E1 y+ S% g- u1. When does he arrive?/ k# C+ H4 H- u$ P2 z
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
/ H. B$ n- K/ q. b9 f3 C! s+ l$ t3 s+ a/ g2 z: v  _
@express approval or agreement:
' R- _% C: R/ g+ Y4 w' Z表示赞同
, g  V+ A& k. w1 k6 p1. He'll be happy here.
, W$ J+ j) ^- zThat's for true.
% Z# ]/ [5 e: s3 ^2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.) I8 _8 `$ g- F+ Y+ i3 j+ {& X( }
That's a neat idea.: A) ?' N. q9 T1 p9 N

% w' B7 A( ~; V1 r! _9 r@express admiration:
7 U5 S5 i. \+ {表示钦佩
# ?; c/ h2 s% }8 C7 e  R1. He'll get here by himself.
+ b4 k/ B: U  pHe's something!8 Q: V0 R+ y& v
2. Bob repaired your car.9 b& D- U6 g9 J1 F- _5 e
Oh, he's great.+ _# @& I: l% P+ m7 \% d  U! t
; Q' z" E- l& B, L6 }9 N8 x& v' u+ K
@express an opinion or belief:) \6 L$ ?; ]8 X5 }9 S8 C
表示意见或信念
) D0 }5 [+ B/ i3 p* @4 i- S1. I think he will win the next round.2 ]0 a8 M: X( ?2 }/ `  }4 p
2. I guess it's snowing.: b% t2 ?1 ?5 Z6 s" G
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.9 P1 Z7 |  h; @+ H8 `# v
: u  U3 {* E2 h5 d0 G$ k2 y0 V
@say two people are alike:
; S4 `* F5 ?" Z  x7 a说两人相似
: h# R# X" Y, n9 C/ I$ c1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
  k9 Z  h# y3 q2 _2. You are another James Bond!! [  a2 L( H3 c  n

- m1 [0 I6 E% Y9 ^/ ?9 K& G+ C, D; H. H. U5 w* e9 K
@ask indirectly about something:, I* y7 W, x4 k! S3 h+ r, n) I4 ?" z
间接询问
# L7 |5 B$ j- ^7 Y  C$ v( f1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
1 Q- U1 i, u3 `$ }( rIt's locked.
/ k7 E8 a8 ?( A& W- d+ P2. We were just wondering about this seat.3 z1 Q* s, \) u% q. Y
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.- ?  R; R/ Y% F9 U
4 |; E( o* ]( W. D8 w) g4 ^
@offer help:
; m2 C6 E& {% i  q5 f! f提议协助
$ A  j. Q# D+ x' A8 s$ T/ M8 _& x1. Let me help you with this.7 w; |/ X/ k# E2 b" V
Oh, thank you.
0 ?$ V8 L) u8 t( h( ]( L/ d* ^: j2. Let me help you with this trunk.1 N1 J+ C0 r! c7 C8 |; e: I
Thank you very much.
& E: s% @1 ]) m6 M2 Q* ?- ^2 c" i7 ~! l' e! l% B2 j
@ask for help:: I" N1 |5 e( P
请求协助
3 H. O0 _3 a2 u& l8 K1. Would you kindly hold these keys?7 D+ S8 \% E8 R5 a+ o  \1 f. Z+ K. @
2. Would you kindly move this table away?
; Q. @; |6 o6 ^& ^$ n
1 [( w1 Z* @) L( B/ Q@tell someone not to hurry:0 E) e3 f: }- u9 P3 U" d4 p1 h
告诉对方不必急
1 x% }3 V1 S0 E1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.; T; h$ s! \% B  ?& z
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
8 e1 N& Q5 X& ~$ |4 t: WTake your time.! f2 \6 S/ K: i4 k& `# H# |+ M
& Y" B+ R( ^+ a, Z. k$ E
@express similarities:
1 Z2 O0 q9 o( L1 |表示相同、一致+ d8 G) q& x: V8 T. v4 @
1. I am a journalist.7 ~6 c* P6 f# Z/ F0 [1 d0 g3 `" R
I am, too.
0 n9 Y2 e" I9 J0 h/ M2. I work for the BBC.% W2 t7 j' x2 g3 c) @$ @
Oh, I do, too.0 d1 \/ v9 V/ S+ i) C, q( c

/ @2 R: L+ g; G; }3 c: }@respond to good news:
0 `2 S3 d8 c8 A$ t道贺! {/ C. ~! j2 N% H, R
1. I've got a promotion.% D1 ?( M2 ^& ~* y' I- N1 T+ o
Congratulations!9 \) S$ c$ F; U+ Z3 z( |' e( X
2. I've won a lottery.! r/ V7 W( D9 i) Y
Oh, congratulations!
9 \8 P. q) j3 P; V" C% v/ x4 B; g: L
: w4 e' }, s) W: [. W+ r  ~' C@express excitement about a future event:+ |+ k4 Y8 k1 b3 J
为未来某事兴奋
/ V, c7 j, l) ?4 I1. You said you have family in New York.6 }& L8 R* R7 W
You must be excited.; @) N  Y/ b& P% d- a
I can't wait to see them!' v9 g9 u& |* m2 B' G
2. We will soon land in Rome.
/ I3 i, X: s$ Q5 ~I can't wait to go there.
( `4 X) X& \1 S! \: l7 K8 P! r4 D
! p. z8 F& P/ [" _4 R( b@say something doesn't bother someone:: V- t& n* g1 S8 [1 h
说某人不在乎某事/ U& L& P  `5 i6 ?
1. Some people don't mind being alone.
# w  `: K, W( k- H2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
: i5 j& K  a! ^  b# d! X& {; }; |
# L1 j2 y8 T$ O0 m@wish someone a happy visit:
6 X/ k9 M' J0 G4 S' s; F1 p祝对方来访愉快' w4 e' \4 X2 o  a; N: B
1. I will be here for about a week.: s6 j6 V+ N6 }& Z
Have a good stay., p4 e' w5 [* c0 v
2. Enjoy your stay in New York., A8 ^# ?, k+ k% c5 J+ E; }
Thank you.
% L# p4 `1 j$ J; ^* U! @. E7 v5 b+ {- y) k& I
@invite someone to visit you:: k6 G5 B  I$ W0 I
邀对方来访+ Q2 Z6 n1 L* J) o9 l' q. K
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
- H0 g: q/ Q8 CThank you, I will.
7 p; X/ _7 O0 w0 \2. I'll be in Boston next week.
7 f  z* e. h: @3 z( \! c$ l7 Y( eOh, it's nice. Please look us up.
4 s0 v1 w3 f" @0 K( t4 O
$ x# c. z/ ]! c3 c@accept an invitation:  ^. t7 }/ O+ c5 C3 |8 t3 _# \
接受邀请
6 ^" s5 k- g/ V2 ~' E0 j- T4 U1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?2 ~8 w) a& u% A: |6 H$ Y
OK. You name the day.# X! Q, o( Y$ y, ?
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
' u" x. v1 K  H2 W0 _+ \* {3 P0 {evening." }! a& G/ M2 O: w0 A5 ], J
Fine. You name the restaurant.
0 N' {7 t. z! B! m4 l! D
9 F  I, T9 w7 }@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
1 c9 k4 P  j4 ]2 z4 J! e$ Q睹物(人)怀旧
" D% a% H8 T, F1. This picture really brings back
+ q5 D& e( y, g% _" F7 P4 E& jmemories.
/ _7 d" P1 O: Z: s! h+ f# u, P2. This hat really brings back beautiful4 c3 Y" a6 a4 K) \  H6 Y. H
memories.
- x7 M- X& i; H/ r2 @( C! H. ?6 L7 \+ k( z$ [3 f
@express regret:/ I% K, i7 z5 Q6 {2 c
表示遗憾/ p3 s: t6 S4 f( D+ Q
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
7 ?8 ?& U) W+ f$ m! m& CShe feels bad too, Grandpa.! |' A7 t+ a' N# V% S$ k! X
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
6 G2 `6 z8 w2 ~) q+ OShe is sorry, too.! M) ~1 n7 x6 k2 z: }5 M

7 X) O$ P( z( K6 c- o+ v@say you are pleased to see someone:) ?5 X, x0 T) h# F( [
表示高兴见对方
1 A) Q; h+ X' O% r1 u1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
2 f: @& M# m" Z5 ~& I( k2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
* P2 i3 }9 V) R- b! V, @Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.7 V, p, F3 H# N% v' u
# v* m4 w2 x5 M1 a+ v' E
You're a big girl now.
' Y0 g7 W* Y6 G3 q) Y, }7 ~( W% j7 \# e' i2 r6 z% W
@wish someone a good night's sleep:
; j; i  N8 n8 R. o2 \祝对方睡得好, k- y) _1 |; ?- ?6 S' k
1. Good night, Charles.# h4 `! |: P2 g: c% R2 M
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.* g4 g) y$ c1 z( R1 `* ]9 j' v5 H
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
+ J/ i. v4 U2 a0 c0 ~( M4 N( U7 f9 u( X5 C7 F1 s- a7 _
@express similarity:/ V* H2 k& V+ V% c5 R- N8 D, b" G
表示相同处
6 h/ M4 `2 b. v1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
! @/ u3 Q- f( M& Y8 k, y. N2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
0 U. {& l  a: G* _
  X3 e7 l  Q/ H' d5 q! i+ f1 R( [+ |! ^! z5 {
@That's for sure.
7 e. b8 y+ X8 X4 D9 T; E我同意你的看法。
8 ^" [; Y6 Y; {  b, I- E@I've got it!& @5 D( }3 ~, q3 H' t9 E, x& {
我有一个主意了!+ m# W" W  M2 _; s( B) |  ?
@He's something!
0 S/ b: E0 A) s* B$ E他真了不起!5 w( v9 ^1 h+ ~( ^
@Take your time.- S7 Y  g* Y  `$ U, F+ Q* _2 A
慢慢来,别急。1 D: f- Q9 R. F+ R4 ^- k8 g( h
@I can't wait.
1 F' [4 D' a* P4 F1 F我很兴奋。
! F! l/ E8 r8 @4 s@That's a neat idea.
4 ~9 g. {  A2 P$ \) g这是个好主意。& |1 f) ^/ ^8 G
@Look (us) up!
/ j7 D7 D& O3 T与(我们)联络。
; H, M7 X5 O2 ^5 |
, k+ q2 [& |4 D# Z' U4 ~3 C* z- q: O
Four
# k' o* G" I( A9 e" l8 x7 t$ U0 z/ Q% }; P# `. c5 _
@express a possibility9 r' @2 t3 ]6 i" ]& g
表示可能性% }! u' V7 ^! g& e& J! @
1. I could work out in your class ..., z8 B) ?- u* y
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
2 O3 m6 p- s1 A3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
! R0 O9 M& _: f: F' W4. I could swim to the ship.
# f. k8 g6 [; h
& \' d2 o$ S/ _# F1 a2 a@say something is easy
; J/ r* i# m8 J; _4 Z! Q说事情容易
# f) d; W. f& g: H/ H- e1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?* P* i3 U( b: j  j7 p7 z0 D
B: No problem.
+ c6 B1 @% R9 G2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?& |5 m' }4 C) \9 d
B: Yes, it's a snap.
: }! q8 T1 r$ V* ?3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
* K7 r6 T8 B" PB: Yes, no sweat.9 `. h8 ?" t( @- {8 s2 U
4. A: Can you lift the box?* q- o2 n& N0 f" z  b, \( _- t9 D
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.6 y% ]4 ^. d, d! j+ S

& H5 m! }! G: a" I5 N6 m@say something is difficult
; i6 }2 Z4 ]/ [6 N$ N" g; Z4 Z说事情困难( e. p( u# n* p& P# X
1. A: Is computer programming easy?) y3 z4 a+ f5 ?; h
B: No, it's rough.
: c* N$ p& y$ u2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
* ^0 }2 i" m' u+ a1 y. JB: Very difficult. It's tough.5 }7 x' `) H" c% \
) R3 f. ]# h, J5 y
@express certainty8 c% ~2 n* e* s  t/ [& z
表示肯定
# v8 G" ~  z) o+ H1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
  }! W- E, d: t2 ZB: Oh, yes, without a doubt.# E; u! G2 E% z# A' k) f
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
4 a; ~: s* i- a6 O" Q# s3. I bet I can win the competition.0 {/ A- e5 w; o& c& R! {
@say to telephone someone
  W( X( R# s, g5 w7 E- S# s) s4 A说打电话给某人
( B1 B+ |) W, |% T' }2 X1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
- N$ \1 H& m/ @3 O8 zB: Give him a call.) l$ v5 d0 K! c9 V, s! ]
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
4 q1 Q* E3 S! W1 ]now?( z- d! J' V( c( d: }
B: Call him.
2 d# K6 |8 h9 f: ?% [7 e0 U5 ?4 i1 m7 V6 Q) [$ l
@say you are leaving for a place
' D; f0 u9 U" b- ]! V- _说自己正要出发( f. z. Z6 G0 h" u
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.1 S0 j* g  h$ V; ^: e# B
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.
% ^3 X: X; F! A3 M# S2. A: Be here at ten.
. I7 s8 @4 \2 Z' V/ Z9 s6 a  i. {( ]B: I'm on my way over.: G* _. s& A- o+ W. t
  n7 L2 h( i) T* G( @

1 X: P# }' w* w2 F+ h$ I0 B@remind someone about something; h# ^' p9 r) U* r8 N
提醒对方$ O% L2 N* k( u1 E* B" V5 o2 L) P
1. And that includes Susan.& r% i" \$ G- Q9 {- i
2. And that includes the transportation fee.4 c" O& C$ K& r( F  S
3. A: Don't forget the bet.
+ D* K4 R  Q# e" {9 GB: Don't you forget.0 P: P. |2 P4 n$ y# _) m1 V; T: k
7 k- s3 O9 w6 n" s% ~! G& d
@say something is arranged: r3 \5 H6 Y8 r; U1 l/ r* ]
说事情安排妥了/ ^% K1 O$ `7 }! X/ ^
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?: ?: u! P! ^9 B# I- q1 w
B: Yes, it's all set.
/ P- ?2 Y; N# R1 T% b2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?$ Y* p# L& U! L" R7 k
B: Yes, it's all set.+ s* @$ g" n, B- s! D. [& Z6 Q

5 C+ z& x' U/ B  S8 I/ {! Y/ Y@ask about someone's job. {& T+ H/ ^3 H4 [. c3 m* D) z
询问对方职业1 P$ D; u/ N* B2 E. W
1. A: What do you do for a living?
" C2 p3 R1 \1 a+ d, z; F5 `B: I'm a journalist., T: e) b, ]( c, g9 i0 x( _6 V
2. A: What's your occupation?
6 O5 o  _% |- J7 E  {B: I'm a teacher.
" ~+ @/ E6 L! B' V3. A: What do you do by trade?
) k7 i; F" G0 `! fB: I'm an engineer.% z4 ?$ \1 c) V  X3 @
& T: [3 z* c0 R2 f
@make a suggestion. T, Q7 @2 g# m
提出建议$ @. X0 k" w" E- X" v
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?& s1 B" ~* L4 V4 f3 l- O" P
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
" {0 D: Z; e2 B& P6 y! V3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?0 ^' F" x/ w. M9 l' |$ n3 V; v; U
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
6 P) N4 Y6 X4 H6 |7 u9 Q$ m5. How about today?/ G( }, x8 C9 D1 \+ j
6. How about Saturday evening?9 V: _0 D$ [" u5 p
7. How about next Friday?- T9 H  d1 b% W* C9 Z9 z* e

( c" n0 Y5 B+ M  f. m- c& `% o@propose a deal
+ ~. C2 F) V  [' S. _& _; X提出交易条件' u; d" ?( U* u# e5 t
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
/ J2 }7 [* M. {9 c9 n2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.& e: s# H9 ]+ \! t" O6 w! g; T
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.  `0 k! M5 Z- K! \$ |; J/ c
' p! G$ m) n1 e- Y
@persuade someone
, t' s. ~0 S" E4 H说服对方
4 I( P- [; j  Z. T) V: A% K1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
8 S' t$ k4 f7 D2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?7 q9 B, M: n. p8 A5 E
3. Don't you think it would save time?
/ e, A% ~8 \7 ]% ?
2 S  ]* Y0 f* K1 I! O* E! j) d@introduce an explanation& V) ~! x8 E, T5 D( D! X
引出解释
4 [% ~+ e% x  B6 C7 D& a1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
- R. _' F/ v8 a, g! Q
3 H5 j& x5 L1 d' q  [@react to news you expected
, S5 C$ R& R/ l. q1 K回应盼望已久的消息* t0 k* [0 K  L& R% N3 c/ a& A0 J
1. A: I failed history, Mom.+ w* F# g, b0 d+ s1 J
B: I knew it!) Q/ u" I1 t; |# k; _6 }
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
, \* V0 f- ~) W0 x9 f  ZB: I knew it!% U: ]" \' [# ~) ^: z+ z
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
$ b0 D, r( d% L( ZB: I knew it!8 ~: ~3 |8 A; Y* }: Z! D
5 d3 N; O9 `5 ~9 z, ]
@remind someone0 I: c6 S; w8 w5 ~
提醒对方
: z1 Q- s0 f. {  d4 F( ]+ J2 X1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
: s( j# d1 S5 i2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...) S4 N+ R4 ~; L' Q! j2 e! v' w
3. Don't forget to write down the code.* m. v& J' t7 v0 ~6 x( p8 H
, t- c) M& @4 Y7 K, n
@say you're enjoying something) y; h& _5 W+ c" g6 J$ O
说自己喜爱某事# O" U, f- k! `
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
8 C6 B+ |' v4 IB: This is fun. How interesting!- N+ c4 d+ O0 p' ^& A4 a
2. A: One, two, three, go ...# X; M( r5 e: C* W
B: This is fun.
1 s" M7 U2 u/ h4 z8 A2 v) c$ d. {  s( |# k
@threaten or warn someone
4 y' {- f" U, ^; Y0 u威胁或警告对方! J' H2 g8 E0 U  J. d9 B0 H
1. A: It's easy to do this.' q, U3 W$ W( [$ d. }, ^; h7 p+ y1 ?( K3 O
B: Just wait.7 Y# g5 ^1 n+ ]- V6 _1 @5 }9 Q
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
- x+ M# M9 [. s% R4 J. J7 F& `B: Just wait.
' O9 L! b7 Y* M) [$ R; g+ ^* s3. A: This job is quite exciting.6 {, Q' V: B, r/ [) z9 ^* x  X
B: Just wait." m/ a- {7 r, x9 Z: m3 g
$ m" u3 Z1 k; D2 y' n9 t4 x
@say something is finished8 v. d) X' y5 b. s' _
说事情已完毕6 d7 T5 k6 p' x; d2 V) X( X
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.7 ?# p8 d; m( e) j9 V* ]1 D' t
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
" ?3 d7 ^0 ], b2 }7 X3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
( M' R( r0 F6 d2 @- }8 |+ {) K% m9 }8 v4 c
/ q8 m% X  _  X5 m/ n

, g( M# c" v- H9 Q) x* F/ f& ?2 I4 W. s# _+ V; L/ z# m3 V
@It's a snap.
: v% A( n3 o0 b/ Q8 J# s太简单了,毫无问题。" k9 r; Q, z& T3 c/ d# [# m) O
@No sweat./ Q& W5 A9 g3 c5 _
简单,绝无问题。7 @. O8 [- d# \/ @/ z; _
@You want to bet?
- c: G: \% o* C, Q  V  L8 |你想打赌?
: a; G5 |2 D2 X7 [- g# I' _@Nope.
7 r- P, ~0 _& x8 N% P8 V8 h& W不,没有。# s" z3 d  m* c2 j) s* l& m
@Anytime.
5 t: g" n1 D  T3 e. y什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
$ W- `) w0 R; J# u@You are kidding!
( m! u8 I3 W) m0 N你在开玩笑吧!
! {" z$ l0 g3 P) s1 N: c@You think so?/ E1 E% y5 Q9 @! H! [0 M
你这样认为?% g. y1 q! H2 R. n# H( D
@I'm on my way over.
, y  Y1 J1 ]) [- O& r) p* ^我马上就来。
3 k# E& E: a" R: [1 r4 s@It's a piece of cake.
0 W, M! p5 P; j$ {毫不费力。
; g# R& @- W, w" u@You are in great shape./ o, y' n! V& j
你的身体很好。
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 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-14 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
Five
. S( x% x! P# T- I5 r
3 E# ^$ b' m6 D8 M@ask for an object; J5 ]/ A' G/ a! T, a
向人要东西
/ v  u; y4 x, X1. Hand me two eggs.
$ G. S. H! o; {6 u: O1 v2. Please pass me the book.
+ j1 {7 |3 A, z* a3. Give me the glass, please.
8 z2 [  C, m$ A; V+ \; B% t. a6 {  f4 c4 n! x
@make suggestions; ]/ p+ E2 ]/ F& Q) A3 c
提建议2 p( z+ d2 b" E4 N: b* h/ L' I. b8 {
1. How about some bacon?, Z5 n- ~' |# X
Maybe you can teach me how to work4 R5 R* l. h# ~5 \0 N
on a computer someday.* d- h* ^" x) Y+ l
2. Can you come fishing with me0 Y- X7 O, h6 D& ?6 L7 l
tomorrow?7 d, B+ w3 U: c3 E
Maybe we should do it again.
* h2 t- A- D" O* b
3 X% M, O2 u; ?2 v" w@talk about the weather5 t' ]0 Z. S3 ^; U% s) N
谈论天气  ?  R- Z7 k- A4 Q- P) N
1. I'll go bowling with you.
/ s1 |  M) ~# I6 l2. We're planning to go shopping this
7 R- K$ @  x% G0 Y. o% @: iafternoon.
9 s& M8 B3 d% ]" N4 \3. Would you like to go swimming in such+ p$ _  I8 T# I  ?
a sunny day?
3 H4 b8 f( X$ L3 Q' n1 t0 H4. I'd love to go dancing with friends." Y( ]1 h7 E+ o( u1 l
5 d: d# Y0 a/ H" E
@talk about activities with got:0 N& ]' w  _" V1 ^: ]& K
“去”进行活动1 C7 w7 \2 ?4 ^: W& w* q
1. I've got to run.
1 M( O/ c4 A+ V6 J$ g8 {, w' y5 r/ g2. I've got to go.
3 N( _+ y, y# s/ }7 H3. I've got to get moving.
* z; C3 R0 g$ c$ k( \, K0 w* A8 D! I) @% h* w9 O
@say you're in hurry and must leave:
! t8 @. T" g0 T" ^' S急于离开的说辞# p! H8 B* O9 Y) H) m  N  }* H7 ?: J
1. Don't you have to work?7 I: Z7 g$ ]' G( l2 `$ M
2. You're going to the baseball game2 j- [8 c& V9 L; ~4 t
today?
" V2 j( |4 [( k; s% w  C- G* s3. Making breakfast?
" W8 `: E0 a0 Z$ T4. You caught the fish, didn't you?, d8 a. a# Y7 q( w0 X
( e6 a8 d& P/ ?" i8 B$ e! O3 }
@check information you thought you knew:
5 F7 }' }7 [; z  s9 j; w# q+ V核对已知的信息
" I! @3 M, q5 M; h1. It'll be like old times.
* ], R" q4 O: f* t2. Remember our fishing trips?! O, m* P  D) }6 S
3. It's just like yesterday once more.
3 K$ |2 `6 E0 l: {
7 J. Y( S: H. L: {$ @4 _@remember the past:! d8 U- W3 v  X5 t! [' l3 c7 n
忆往事
4 M, i: G. ?4 E% P' b! p1. It'll be like old times.
( F& s$ K: [6 B  e/ Z- v, Z! L) \
  g$ e' w/ J; ^0 Q( t' T

# j7 ?( D, a0 ^, |6 p9 E# t! j0 J- n" d3 A: k9 G% o( {
@correct someone in a joking way( ^6 t4 u2 [% F% z; v# Q
以开玩笑方式纠正对方+ d% Z* G" I# V3 J2 N0 ^

8 j; U$ c8 ~4 W+ ]( u% }% d! _7 {" r. i) K7 U  A+ l; Z2 r
1. Burned, you mean.7 H5 k; I+ M) p
2. Money, in fact.' [$ x. j. T/ o% z' C" n
3. Downhill from here on, indeed.
2 q3 m$ O, ]( a1 Z# g: J& K: R( x# }$ o* l3 c
@say you're starting to do something
) e5 P7 K: [2 p4 c说自己开始着手
; k2 h8 T' Q  l. l% E2 C- a/ S% Z& I8 b1. Here we go.6 w5 N' P# _! W5 x
2. We are just on our way.
$ u1 X2 q/ Q9 a* l0 W: i7 T8 d. p( i( s% ~3. We're starting now.
& V- g% a4 v3 V( U: K4. Let's do it now.
% |- I6 h2 i* N4 |1 u" \" Q, }. T1 y: ~& Y
@greet someone informally. M1 e- z% R! s
非正式的问候语
0 o# A2 v! K" }" P2 y* j8 c5 O1. Hi, there!
. [  H: M# ^) R$ f, ?2. Hi.
$ I8 c# c, k( D9 H# v- `3. Hiya!
: q' E* x- n- |- n: r! J. n- L4. How's it going?
  p5 |) w$ O! q$ S) d
1 M+ m( V- s1 |8 h8 N+ i/ j@say no emphatically7 e+ S6 z& ]1 v+ H. Y1 i  e( j
强调不行: h0 H" Q6 \0 D$ d, [
1. Not a chance!
% o1 Z1 m: a. q2. No, way!; f0 `$ Z9 t5 F) ]
3. No, chance!* ~2 p0 O6 Z; H+ N" S7 @4 E  n0 ?
4. No, no, a thousand times no!
4 f/ Y2 M7 o& z5 L) o# g/ X7 u
8 O0 W) |6 K6 j* s; H@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully& _9 z! I0 b' w' m& H8 a
告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做; z0 p* o. q2 ~
1. Easy does it.
& P1 {! ^$ R" J+ a! ]/ j4 ?& C2. Take it easy.) @5 R: X6 s# A  i
3. Take your time.
/ S) Z8 B5 x( p' {$ l
1 Y# H: F& _$ `# X) S  P@encourage someone5 `3 t$ ^1 Q, a7 a
鼓励别人
8 L" m; n$ s+ k' }1. That's it./ ]& V! C  r  u8 T. k" w
2. Come on.: u* x7 |1 ^% X* L! g, Y' K
3. That a boy.
( j. ]6 D$ J; s% ^$ u4. That a girl.
. ]! I6 Z) F- `. [5. Try again.9 w2 P' y; W2 M& T7 D* D
6. Don't let someone or something get/ n% ]/ \+ L% L1 J3 q6 ~1 T3 n
you down.4 N1 X5 L* s# |5 O" }0 @- c/ ^% v
7. What's the harm in trying again?
9 B1 P- c8 c- o& s8. Don't lose heart.3 f% I! p1 E$ u  U( p0 T
9. Good for you!
2 ]# |7 D% u9 {3 _2 j5 h' W% D" n/ V- n% ^# T( O  r1 S/ o' F
@make suggestions
6 H: K  w7 W8 O4 ~提出建议8 ]' d6 M" @5 c/ v6 m
1. What do you say we get back to our+ m8 t8 `4 Q4 S/ o7 V1 |
fishing?
6 D: ]  B) U2 j# {3 k/ x2 v; t2. Why don't we do it again?
9 R, A! T# x* H3. Would you like to go shopping
$ y# G5 V1 V& k- a- Y; V) Gsomeday?
+ D6 o% C" S" \! y$ B' C2 g' @$ i4. Is that OK to go with me?
& V2 s. W# [; S, w8 I5. How about an outing?! a3 z& C& j+ q# F' ]' _4 X& C
' m% {* E. W8 q- O/ B: V- E6 I
@say goodbye informally7 q" G. y# @& ^% M0 _  ]( p
道别的非正式说辞
, K$ ]. Z$ a$ g4 n3 o8 p4 t1. So long.8 J. H2 U* N4 o& Z( H) k! v, I
2. See ya!- U4 x* B- s+ k; w' ?  V
3. See ya, bye-bye.: m" c5 z3 D. [' V
4. Later.
% c! B7 r: l( d5 J* f( \+ l; Z
- u1 ^0 g1 u# a/ ?" ?$ i( j@say you admire someone& R" @) v' T4 x* H+ l. ~
表示钦佩! g7 P: @3 ~5 g' ^4 E
1. Your dad is quite a guy., V1 q6 Y6 H$ C9 D$ @0 P
2. He is something.9 E' A2 _3 \, G; M/ k# }" Y
3. You're really someone.
" t8 b1 @: s4 @0 s3 s. _: w  c8 {
@react to bad news
5 q5 [7 I  i$ v5 c- c, j, i对坏消息的反应7 Y- @/ b  ]' F2 \/ L' f
1. Uh-oh.
/ y' J- I  J! o' G  h2. My god!+ [* @+ S* @9 b1 e* u
3. It's hard to believe!
0 e; ?3 y9 ?5 |0 ?5 F" {. @1 X  a. {+ s& N; @2 ~0 v% M
@express thanks7 F; G3 L8 ^$ `3 u
道谢. e+ ~! k. C7 J7 G. E
1. How can I thank all of you?: M- p- N; B, d: H  h) V, m' O
2. I'm very grateful ...
) J5 x' s) D9 S3. I'm so thankful to all of you.) Z: ?2 g, r6 [' |: V

: K3 s" s$ V# K* Z. G@apologize1 }7 v, }1 P. [" ^
道歉
& J2 y+ |; E" e' E$ t1. I guess I ruined your day.
) b1 f' `7 @0 t9 U$ `; ~6 V2. I'm going to excuse myself.
2 J7 @8 J* S# D0 Y$ U0 g) t- K% b3. I hope I'm not bothering you.& H/ M0 m1 {/ ^& z1 @* [  K" K3 H/ m
4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.2 ~1 m) ~( U( P6 G, T
; h3 Q8 t, k/ I& q5 w
; ~8 @7 B/ \0 `8 k+ _" n
@What are you doing tomorrow?
6 g! |' X1 |4 Z" p0 J" G$ J% h* p你明天准备做什么?; d3 h4 W8 Y1 {2 Q, r
@Nothing much.
/ c9 a. ~! p2 b; z+ I0 [没什么要紧的事。
3 v4 X. v3 G9 s  Q& s" b5 H9 b+ O/ Y@I've got to run.
; ]; Y' E1 X7 f5 ]% ?' G) |- Q我得赶紧走了。& s+ V7 p+ I  V3 ]% O6 D! _3 k
@Going fishing?
1 ?7 O% q4 c, e6 [+ m# h7 V/ E要去钓鱼?
3 ]6 C* l/ Z2 N% p) y0 N" W. H@We didn't catch anything.* `# G# h6 t" p4 }/ G. l
我们什么也没钓着。: o' g+ j0 J1 C
@Remember our fishing trips?
: @& e. @7 e- y0 \/ O还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?* f  O! _/ \6 C, M
@Don't you have to work?
% U! H# ~# \+ Y/ Q% l* i% h你不用上班吗?
$ X* q  x1 _# G* E6 N@It'll be like old times.
8 T2 l0 E+ A$ ]: p& a8 r" V, `: A过去的美好时光又会重现。
% n, f' W: ]9 b5 w' A8 _  {@What's the weather going to be like?6 L6 R" q3 O! b7 O1 }6 c
明天天气会怎样?
9 r3 J9 M9 y* [  U@Here we go.
8 r8 P& T6 R' W3 N2 h% W3 Q现在我们可以开始了。
% Y" K+ i, |3 H% |@Now, the important thing is to get
5 S9 |1 ~' U, e0 t/ uthe hook close to the fish.
1 p3 B) s* {5 [0 f7 E现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。
2 O# m+ ?/ q4 m! i: r@Not a chance!& _+ [' ]3 y% U
不可能!
/ C0 S/ I. b' W5 z! x@Hi, there!
  S4 B# g1 }8 @5 M你好,嘿。, S2 u' s! ~8 s5 d% ?& E/ E  ^
@No way!
) P: S$ c2 S- r# `3 k$ l不行,决不可以。( P7 @: @  J" F
@Come on.4 ^3 a3 ^6 e+ |9 F' A
你来吧!
) j( C0 d' H) g& X# e@You bet.
  h5 E6 s6 S9 Y: G# C( C你可以确信。
2 A" Y3 ?6 }! C6 e3 [# a@Easy does it.* i6 k) B3 W5 v/ Z  c
别慌,慢点。
; r# |6 i& E# ~5 i+ Q@That a boy.
1 s5 c. d5 V4 G! _4 D  x对了,就这样。
; T, c% }0 E/ G, v@So long.5 z3 ~$ r# n* ^4 |4 z' F3 P6 G0 O
再见。
9 s8 I9 X: _1 S$ C- H0 ?
/ B, h  v) S- T0 u. m* U
$ T9 `0 r: a, a- S3 ESix
, u! A2 [7 t. a  `/ y# R0 J4 [, i" @' A% E* Z7 L: r0 \
@tell someone to begin working& N+ V! o, s" e  Q- k4 U1 C
告诉对方开始工作" a+ D: B) O: ]
1. Set out!6 q# K) u( a# C2 l! L$ x2 r8 b. Z0 |
2. It's time for you to start working.
/ ]- U. p4 J, B3. Please get down to your business.
" S7 L0 b8 t" K2 X! ^5 r1 h+ C1 t8 ~# }6 w  }, G; X9 S
@talk about possibilities
" t) S0 i& G& H9 f, y! r谈论可能性
& l3 u9 S( [7 L! K0 @0 x1. Are the odds in my favour?# h+ l8 e) i1 d3 `2 T% E0 W
2. What chance of success is there?
/ o1 o: o4 @7 A- J; ~3. Does he have a poor chance of
- p( N& G" p; v0 i. Wwinning?
0 H, o  o+ g* o1 @; z; T
3 N- O% Q, e7 f@ask someone for help
, N9 _/ T* Y& f  y5 _请求帮忙
! p3 E5 G. n3 O3 g$ a$ q1 {: S1. Can you help me?6 a2 F3 C' h  I7 W( r
2. Will you give me a hand?0 Q4 z' F" [' ~, p' c8 [5 F& x
3. Please do us a good turn.
6 B" V$ q9 o$ ^$ t2 I
: u- o- m8 x# R' D) c@praise a child' W* u! |. S: z' B; Y& _
称赞孩子
1 s8 U6 d8 M- Z  _. r1. You are the boy.2 @0 p: g4 q6 b4 q6 @0 }5 p  S
2. You're a good boy.
& l& y0 N3 G9 n. }& b, ~0 ]: V, w3. You're a fine girl.0 J; \7 Q* s/ p+ d
+ K) ^8 m  I% }
@wish someone a happy holiday
4 f9 S0 z" z$ f6 X4 h( D祝假日愉快: B9 r# W' l4 m
1. Have a good time in your holiday.% Z/ |( I0 e# n' h' E8 X
2. Merry Christmas!
; c+ }# x5 U. |8 [' G7 z) m4 R3. Wish you a happy holiday!
! Z6 n% w# N4 D/ t1 w$ R% u2 F1 ?" t1 s* j! z1 q
@ask why someone is acting strangely
6 m  s# G$ p* j* w  O- S, S询问何以某人行为怪异! }0 R% j, ~' l" R& \# ~& G: F; d
1. What's eating you?; i5 c  y$ }2 n! i
2. What's wrong with you?) }) d+ |' Z( n- v* `4 f6 m
3. What's the matter?
# M. p9 y4 r+ @/ H. V  ]8 k( E8 B* @; e6 D  C6 q# b6 @
@express enthusiasm
9 m+ P5 W/ h& E5 Q) g$ ^( M! w表示热心
. e! x) Q# Y" a; `2 h$ w! f/ ]1. Hey, that big thing!3 n6 I* \4 T8 ~0 z
2. What a view!
$ D$ N$ |: N( P- X- ^# E+ Y3. Don't you just love it?, U9 S- y9 R2 \% S; I

% `( L$ {# Y! j0 x@agree that something is possible7 ~* u0 M* B6 x9 C! q1 V
表示同感5 ^5 ]; X; q! c9 C' v' U2 H
1. Probably so.
/ B" Q% l: {! `& @2. That's of chance.
$ o9 G+ o9 ^7 a, a4 ^3. Most likely.
& \5 j+ L# k! {0 X
5 t. G! x, {1 C& X. u) A2 U
4 T9 L2 w' p; r& v
! Z9 B* [5 m) E) S) c1 A@say someone will recover9 Q: j& }) D% x$ [7 d2 e
说某人会安然无恙3 C: i$ x8 C/ }, J; K! a9 U
1. He'll be fully recovered.9 r, `, M6 P) F  a
2. He'll be well soon.
( E3 V* ?' D9 v3. She'll be healthy.
4 G/ f: @: X. ~, i$ q8 k5 Q
, M  ^2 ]- M5 V, I1 f7 |, t6 U6 Q6 j$ L) ^@express happiness about a future event& O8 }, E$ T# K
期待未来
  N. d5 r1 G% F' x3 b: o1. I eagerly await your early reply.% |0 I7 s3 O7 U" `! M/ f2 m
2. I expect that you will come back soon.
1 G% }/ q* Z% r* D' Y* o3. I hope to see you again.8 J5 I' |. j6 }' ~  n+ i
1 x7 i/ m0 O/ \" l( h
@express likes/dislikes:
! u, L7 Y5 i' [- C% k表达好恶
) Q; B3 b. \: J+ v1. I hate...  m( s0 s6 d) V) S# n. }
2. I'm fond of...
7 G# Y. T  q/ B2 l0 V9 k& }, E3. I enjoy...+ z2 c- C1 M* `% E) \/ t
6 z( O; U+ ?2 A! r) f' s
@say yes informally
1 C# |5 p! i' _, }* o! U7 }“Yes”的变体9 s1 A/ ~" k$ N' Y0 p' [
1. OK./ i! g+ \) b) K2 |3 P
2. Yea.8 U; R/ Y& f; Q

9 Y: t) W' _9 q" b1 w@thank someone
& C  e/ S0 N4 s4 H* T致谢
8 z5 _5 x1 a" Y4 ]' W& m1 M1. That was very kind of you.* |2 G' G2 A1 g. f" b
2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so! m4 r0 R5 `- _( H; @6 J+ W; @& W
patient.- D" T' y( M) O
3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind8 V( h/ o5 z1 r2 ]4 A% g
invitation.) l* G. @: ?" [) ]6 N: f: u' ?

) F0 L* b6 H( b' K& O+ m6 O  v@agree
/ p9 i8 L$ b4 Y/ K同意8 }/ P7 S1 @& V5 `3 \  o- e% w2 F
1. I'll go along with that.
" P9 e) G4 J( p. E6 w. _  F2. I have no objection to that.% V4 L) ]! ^3 X6 Y7 }
3. I quite agree with your plan." P, K* |: ]+ k; t* t2 t

! A2 D6 m) B7 j4 v! \@suggest a change in activity
1 D3 y; @) j" ]& M. I5 D& [* k建议改变活动5 a3 C# O7 e. h* W4 T  [
1. We should take a little break ...
0 g/ v. r0 T5 S+ d" ^0 a3 R- k2. Let's stop to have a walk.
+ w0 H* Y% m% G' N+ Z; p5 g6 [, H3. Shall we leave the room and go
  u4 l9 D5 T4 g# H, V( y: e8 Y8 Toutside to make a snowman?
, A7 a; r4 _3 `# e, q! }1 V8 `5 ^: P4 n, D! `
@say something is obvious8 g5 F# {9 G( }# C: ^- p1 u% ^
表示事情显而易见. _3 [3 f* E% D+ Z9 ~
1. How'd you guess?
/ X& [. p$ d$ e- \; S$ ^; ~2. Everybody knows it.
3 Z3 e5 J6 A2 J+ m- S3. Don't you know this? She likes him
. C# D  A/ M/ ^6 P( o- t; ^4 U4 m% ~very much.
4 B; ~9 g2 T: B) N; E0 D2 o  k* e4 R2 ^) M- m
@say you appreciate someone's short visit
: `5 B7 A+ M! s6 @( }感谢对方来访
6 I/ O! R+ _% v7 J6 t1. I'm glad you came by.: \9 i5 D6 q5 j* z9 `/ K! ]
2. I appreciate your coming.; z7 t3 ?+ P6 q4 D+ q; K
3. Mom says she hopes to see you again8 V4 _* T6 u/ C, r1 J) K
soon here.
( n: d# ]9 T- }5 q) V5 b+ F4 {, w& j* V2 [
@thanking someone for cooking8 z  d" F4 Q0 @2 u6 {
感谢主人盛餐招待, A$ d  g1 r# w) S
1. It was a wonderful meal.8 F' Z8 N9 b9 L7 c0 P
2. The steak is delicious, Bob.
* }6 y2 m8 t1 Z3. I have never tasted such appetizing, K7 o9 ]; D' e5 r* P0 [; \+ R6 R
salad before.
* ~7 f& r8 q: D9 `4 {! o3 y0 n) j/ H$ S# ]; @: [+ x! W
@invite someone to take a seat
. E% t$ T' b% ~* y) V邀请对方坐下
4 O2 I3 T5 Z4 g5 W- H# N2 O! l1. Please sit down.. J0 o1 e8 W5 r( i' F/ V( G
2. Have a seat.- \& o5 s4 O2 t' N/ u
3. Take a seat, please.* K' q/ }! N* l* ~2 l

' P9 y# i# `# O9 b$ R! l2 [@persuade someone to give your permission& U: n7 q+ a! C0 \$ o2 R/ f
恳请对方允许' D2 I# ^* s( X  w+ I- J
1. Just let me see the score ...
0 K! d" [# y( T) j7 s! ^" Q2 r, O2. Please let me in.8 y( \" b. L* K# D3 `
3. Please let me finish the novel.% ~) P* Y3 |* H, y5 `
$ P+ q9 O" p3 M% {# x0 Y4 x" k
, \' E( i! E7 r" S  D5 I5 O" B
@There's much more to be done.
- P: J/ V7 ^7 b我们有很多事要做。
5 W! {9 v6 k0 F# g@Can you do me a favor?
7 x+ e, b5 d3 b" G/ b5 G9 ?你能帮我个忙吗?! W" j% e1 L7 |# n
@That's my boy!# V2 S4 ^/ z) ^3 x" T
好儿子!: F6 u8 e; K2 l( m  i3 w9 m
@Alexandra might call.
: m) U# x8 j( f. e' }, }Alexandra 可能会来电话。
1 A9 j; Y* `4 K7 P@I see.7 l; `1 w$ m' X
我知道了,我懂。& }# \! P( F2 ^. x- [
@Make you feel better.- M& J1 X- v9 `; z8 m+ C
这会使你舒服些。- I# L' \4 d& y- B$ a& o
@What's gotten into him?7 `+ C" {1 o7 T1 s5 P  c" z
他怎么搞的?5 z. r  Y: R) \- x3 ]1 p' A
@Maybe so.$ Z4 t' f1 N& \  j9 U& g
也许是这样,或许是吧。
! w1 `; R- O0 a) n  S" G" l@Wrong number.% w8 q4 G0 x: g( ]" z$ I; V
打错了电话。
5 N/ C$ x7 E+ N( D& s2 g@That was very kind of you.! u/ z' B) c' w3 u8 J
你真周到。) T% R) ]/ p5 a; o, G2 {# Q2 E

0 @4 a" B( o* |% c0 v6 {5 U; Z; c0 K; T' M8 t5 F8 p1 t
Seven
0 E/ Z  }$ s7 |& k& S: o4 m, W7 v2 `' G2 X2 a: x
@praise something or someone% N) ?) `: w* G
赞美事物或他人& [2 Q+ H! y' |) l& F
1. This new Walkman is absolutely
: r7 x7 M- R  y; gwonderful.8 R0 R; f' f; j9 R1 a- a6 u4 I6 x
2. Your new dress is very nice.; _3 `) H. v' l1 P+ X
3. You made a great speech.
  Z2 w2 z- Q( i4 ]: V
8 `. ]( @9 ]# [5 ~0 i@say something is obvious: \5 F7 h( ~# X( O3 ?5 X$ B
说某事显而易见
* r6 ~8 p/ E1 Y$ G4 t1. It's very clear.* t9 g8 t% `& Q" ?; K  W
2. I can tell.
/ x* Z. B- {$ o, Z. L+ _0 W1 b3. Everyone can see that.
' [7 C' f) q: M# t9 ?9 Z& ^+ ~* c9 ?9 A# f
@ask if someone has a problem2 g- M# B8 C3 r- z! H4 J9 D2 z
询问对方是否有困难; O1 m& S3 ~2 n+ |9 @5 @
1. Is something wrong?
/ ^! _/ H  f4 D0 G% [/ @/ ?3 C: I0 a2. What's the matter?. F, ]. [$ {2 n) d* E# U. i
3. What's up?
$ o2 M" N- d2 k0 V6 f) w. F1 _4 u; f, p* O( G
@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons% H5 P2 f2 U* k+ C6 n, N
因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅
5 D& l: \8 p0 E; I+ f" t# ~1. I miss them.
+ `4 P* R0 x/ Z! h( T5 X2. I feel homesick.0 E: I: C% l, `: t& b! }
3. I am longing to see you." i, U5 x% o* D0 P
9 V5 ~2 Y7 y# \. M8 ^
@state consequences
# n# I6 V5 o5 G: d$ C; B3 G说明后果# `9 k3 ]/ A  m
1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my( r3 ^4 E8 P4 L) W$ O  b# W: \
father will get really angry.0 j- C& v5 [0 Z9 ?& x( I
2. You should first finish your homework,
# I3 Z! c: a! `+ kor you are not allowed to watch TV.& O  [! p6 H" W! L
3. We should walk faster or we will be
" V& o* w0 b4 R9 _# dlate for the movie.4 @3 L& s- B' V: Q$ M$ p+ t( F
* ^% A! B4 h+ z9 X* B% N
@say a sound is familiar1 ]! H# R4 D7 \$ P6 x" H* f! @5 X
说声音好像很熟悉
- M, ]  }4 t/ y" X# g4 Q. }# @1. It sounded like a dog barking.
6 a* o. b7 P' \! I3 e" I2. It sounds like the scream of a woman./ p: U0 B# Z4 d( i& K# r
3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.
1 i2 O$ p' s  h  P4 W
1 R3 X- ?% o" f% L3 J@invite someone into your house
/ I/ B7 s/ Z2 A, U! t5 G请人进入屋内* _6 R% @$ G) S; O
1. Make yourself at home.
/ j" \5 Q7 J+ c' f* c9 L2. My house is always open for you.. i5 `9 a7 A* c0 Y% B
3. I wish you could come to see us
' r/ Y8 Q* s2 {* d' ?; o8 Wsometime.9 e1 z5 K" \9 F2 G3 o9 U/ G
" M0 F& O5 U, n2 N9 v2 G
@console a child or animal- D3 ^& o- }" }$ q6 ?
) d* B! H( w( o7 Y

4 C4 p9 {+ Q0 N. s1 r- E" G安慰小孩或动物
' b& r9 u  J& A: P
3 O5 }9 Y# @+ R8 l- }6 z1. You poor little thing.& q  C) i& k" v0 J6 D
2. You poor, poor baby.
, |. [" X$ x( A, S. u, `. H3. Don't cry. It's all right.
$ l6 u4 [3 X8 Z$ X  v
7 v) L1 G7 `9 z& ^@talk about a longtime wish# c/ Y0 l( b0 V, N8 ~
谈论早已有的愿望
- C. q* t) o) e  J, b6 D2 z# e1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.
( e+ [* u* h4 A: u4 N, K2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of4 v* \  a1 E5 ?
becoming an artist.5 i6 m3 J$ I: f4 C
3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for
( n7 `4 `0 n- }- P2 \: w8 i/ Ayears.
; P3 b% _# p/ W* N2 H% m
6 ]5 o& ]0 m  e; m3 `9 i@pause before answering a question0 M$ s8 G" S9 u9 D) M: s" m8 }. {. ~# L
回答问题前略事思考
+ g! }( g$ X7 J  \" Y1. Let me think.
3 n8 v# G: u; k9 p$ `) D: t+ e2. I'll think it over.* q. N& R+ I6 Y0 I
3. Let me consider it.8 r* p3 B' b0 }

+ ~% Z5 R  }5 m  M( r@identify someone or something
( g) y- k! K' \% Q% w( [. I9 u确指某人或某物
' H  q6 h0 m" V9 m* R- A1. They're the ones.
7 W  C- I( c$ \0 h6 Q' ~7 f4 A% G1 Z2. That is what I am looking for.5 q4 Q7 R' ]4 ?: j
3. He is the man who can help you.
6 [% @$ h, [( `
' a) z7 Y' @8 {; |@find out the hours a business is open, L  G7 T+ w" a
询问办公时间+ [  p/ h# `! N9 F. Q& j# g* _
1. How late are you open?  d: {  y4 l1 b& C* V3 A
2. What are the opening hours of the' |: P% ]6 F, I# z
store?
  O- B# t' \+ Z3. At what time will the store start
/ m: n! _5 M0 [5 v9 \4 W, \business?
# Z7 A7 |+ ~5 i. L0 K/ k+ R: t. o3 k7 B; f* e! Z  d5 \
@say someone is lovable+ ]" u. w$ m9 ^% S1 l  a
说某人可爱+ {) A( r0 V& O; P  J8 ~8 i8 D- X# p. b
1. She's hard to resist.
! H3 N( E6 ]( j1 u9 I2. She is cute.
" g! o& z% X0 B  g8 Z9 m; d+ M' v% _3. Her smile is so appealing.# V6 \4 X& e& h: L+ X
7 y9 c/ K$ G* I  [; k
@encourage someone- q% e; B: {. y0 p& L7 v+ N
鼓励别人(儿童)
2 ]: [5 ~- b( u- m; g+ D1. Atta girl/boy!
3 t9 i$ l# E4 x! H2. Keep your chin up, boy!
" \7 s4 ~/ u% r3. Come on! You can make it!
3 e+ X! w8 l: W' Q. r
8 s4 ?9 A. H$ q8 ?@find out about a procedure; Q" Y' _6 P" h1 n
询问处理程序
* d% v3 X( T* o$ B9 H6 g6 A1. How do I do that?
1 E; l' ^$ T' ~$ [2. What do I begin with?
# s- Y/ w2 r, [  P3. What's the first step?
: s3 P! p& Z6 ^( V
+ P& i" A# G" q' G5 ]@say something is sufficient
% X. O# F9 b8 c0 J' U% l5 w说明某物足够
6 _7 D; a7 V" t$ o1 [1. Your name will do.# \. N- M% E6 `2 {9 I' V5 w& Y# v8 Q
2. That will be OK.7 `4 B  }- P$ w
3. That's enough.
! T1 E+ f, ~" i3 {. F" h( J) x# g) O: P6 b
@be assertive9 Q) j# J! J# v/ Q. C7 e
断言
. Z! ~8 a# {) d$ Z1. I'm serious.- l% S4 G  Y# v  A3 G3 l0 r
2. I am certain about it.! ~7 g" h. h8 U5 d

* V- z0 y! P/ d! O1 k" j1 O" g@ask about experiences in a person's life# C  ~, m% p8 B  E" ]
询问对方生活中的经验
% L3 C, U3 W  {  W5 T/ J+ x0 A' n1. Have you ever owned an animal?& l1 {$ w, z/ r" p3 ^; p
2. Have you ever gone abroad?
0 C6 W0 @* t0 Q! o8 f! z3. Have you ever studied French?
0 q+ k8 g- a0 D9 Y8 d! S1 Q8 M8 j
@add information
! `( e' U8 z0 E4 X补充消息% w$ X! u& ~" s; l, _
1. There's more.
! Q/ S; ], {2 _2. And one thing more.: Z# ^0 ?8 ?, s, y- g0 m9 M
3. Following are the details.. b# f$ u0 S5 w( v  J' i0 m
6 H: b% V2 u" O! _& h9 o
@express regret
- Q' V! m9 k) L5 J) k3 ?表示遗憾
7 R: ~. ^7 l, O7 G& l2 I- m1. I am sorry.. \# q; m7 R; P# l4 T
2. That's too bad.9 F5 Y  S9 L9 z6 k! h; ?8 |

) W% q9 O: d" k. S@say you will return- \4 }3 ]$ z  n  H' A! _: E2 s
说会再来- V/ c; t6 ~* b9 N( n
1. I'll be back.
$ ~/ K  S7 r$ B. J2. I will come back soon.& P. S4 T. b/ r5 P) X7 U. A5 y
3. I'll return at once.
( X# P! _+ o5 N8 i4 Z# l
" a4 W% U, s: @; U3 q, M' t) D@say you understand
2 H/ [" P' G* n) D: l说你懂了
. N$ u0 j5 D8 r, P$ l1. I've got it.: M1 {; r6 s- W5 Q
2. I get the picture.4 w) G5 z  i: ^# \; C8 K8 b4 |* [
3. I see.
$ E* v! a) B  x5 @' j% h4 B/ v" A& Z# j( `! P8 i
@identify yourself on the telephone6 g) o* X3 p0 Z0 b3 u6 @
电话中表明身份
- k, G3 d2 l- T. s' A1. This is he.
6 `  I. x5 f( v% X2. This is Linda Aborn.
+ H1 t3 b. F0 P- K- r. F. |# f$ q3. This is Davis speaking.
" B8 W3 b, Y/ ]0 j, e. m/ q( ]4 Z% \
1 F, b+ n7 A# K' N2 i- x2 a
* C# Y$ v  Z) a4 F8 d' a8 C! P4 V: e- o" n( h@What's up?
, n  W8 T9 M% b. p$ ?# W0 {怎么啦?发生什么事?/ w  y) k6 d0 N
@I can tell.; N0 ?# u3 K- x: ^  B
我能感觉到。$ B1 Y# _4 G9 {$ O2 W3 L0 w1 v
@How late are you open?' g" s0 g! F5 X, Z0 }
你们开到多晚?
& k9 s3 i9 l$ T/ E$ C$ y' T8 J@She's hard to resist.  A. H6 ?2 H( N# k4 ]$ c" }
她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。, {; e+ a% b/ S6 j6 D2 v
@Atta girl!. ]7 R7 B+ a9 O- f6 h( F+ [2 v
真是个好女孩。" f9 j( _8 q( b4 a* n7 m
@We're off.
: `. x7 q: s, Y9 A我们走了。我们上路了。
) B0 y, u, ~; W  E@Is that it?9 j: B: m4 K% U. s2 y* }2 k
就这些啦?
/ A8 k8 ?. g% U( y/ J, [9 b! N7 j1 b@Stewart residence.) j5 @1 R# h6 B5 k$ Y, x- g
Stewart 家。
9 f* a& I- o0 |; E. {/ j5 u9 \@This is he.
% \. V5 r3 h3 c# o6 @# `就是他。/ A# T! ~0 y. ?
@Your name will do.
; k8 b4 I% j! f* ?3 x* ~你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-14 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
Eight
" i, A  W9 e- Y+ N
6 E8 d& P8 ~* ~1 _@ask someone to be specific
3 z1 m% x! M  A) s3 I请对方详述
" {5 z& k3 K& y- D$ B1. Like what special matters?$ N0 u( k2 s! |' X3 s0 |
2. Can you tell me the exact reason?
( {0 j# ?; _! n0 R" p; k2 f& h: J4 |/ J% }  }
@express confidence in someone
" ~" p! H+ W1 F0 k+ Y' ~, D表示对某人有信心; u/ X# P* J; a0 u& e  O
1. I know you can do it.
+ S6 V& G& x  r* @4 ^+ z2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.
' |3 i; p3 T& b! a5 a0 @# U3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe
. ?1 i3 x6 j7 ~you can.
3 q/ t$ @8 r7 ?, W0 @$ ~2 u+ ^( Y+ q5 j3 I6 k& W$ y
@say that something won't hurt: h( N' N* r6 x  o/ v
说某事不妨碍
, d/ W1 O' @/ v+ Z& M7 i5 Q# U' e& M1. You won't feel a thing.
* K" W8 s: M% e2 f6 }# J8 P2. You won't feel any pain." V) j1 k8 {. U! a  G& C, h( e
3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.
8 F1 G2 k2 x3 L$ K' ?( g4 J
+ I- {/ z* o0 Z@compare the importance of two things
2 {* R0 }; m  K$ I2 C0 a* |比较两物的重要性
# R4 A3 K- G, _# \" M1. Your health is more important,3 u4 Z* n. t% c4 E* ]. i% A: Z! L
2. Being beautiful is more important than
9 e/ k& e: T. S" ksaving money.2 i3 _8 \7 E* L% t* G

$ }  L$ w% q( S0 E@state consequences; j' s! A7 W, J- \1 E% u
说明后果! u8 P6 P" L( ~( W3 m6 O7 D- B
1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll! }' e  [8 a" q4 ~5 P: ?9 y* U
miss my birthday party on Saturday.7 n1 p* q' T% J9 U+ Z
2. If you are slack like this, you will be
6 g0 i+ d* [! z/ m0 sfired by your boss.
- ~& P: K( n" I! o: _, Y, g( W' a, O) M( a- q, r5 Z
@offer to find a solution
- R8 y( G1 v! a1 i, p8 M3 i表示可代为设法% [. S5 w: Y# A) q; L) P
1. Let me try to work something out.) B  l4 ?  }% B7 f) o6 U
2. I'll come up with something.* J6 v: o4 U/ d- D+ V7 g
3. I have a way to solve the problem.
& a2 O& v- m% T8 A  \" C/ g6 T" @* h4 K# F2 ]# N
@persuade someone by offering a reward. z: b3 d  j  g( E# V. @, `
以奖赏劝服对方9 W, _1 e. E% q8 u2 e
1. You just put on your pajamas and* O" s, t6 v) r/ l7 i
robe, and I'll think of a surprise.
' |# c. P, ^* b3 E9 F8 S2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell: J1 ^! m' g" S" i3 g
you a story.
  v& G; T; C! `2 X( k$ {" z" ?8 g3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go& M, q/ T0 w  j; O) L! a
on a holiday with you.
+ ]4 f# v7 p8 b/ h4 H3 e' p, _* j' _! H( Z$ a$ o
@reassure someone
$ G! L7 o+ ?9 C9 Q( o# X安慰对方3 ~; p, H4 I( h, Z% O
1. Everything will be just fine.; `* z5 W7 D! X4 X: a
2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.
/ g/ i  e% n( N3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.  p8 N, B9 d. Y' W
+ z4 H- X' d( u( t6 }- N& p( J
@verify an answer
0 \  H* r+ Y5 O7 k7 a9 D查对答案
, @* c) d' s7 T' C, V1. You're sure you've never played?
8 s, j* G1 a$ x* k1 ?$ b+ l2. Are you sure you've seen this film?) E  E3 L" ]) u* r: q( W

% h7 ]3 `6 R( S' }) r; }& x: R+ A@refer to an action in progress9 D: p+ ?+ C1 {
提起进行中的事
! h" {! Y) x) N% }4 G- ^1. You can learn as we go.( J  [* ?" K9 ?5 c- m$ n' q3 @
2. You can join in at any time.
: H$ q" p+ [5 K( @3. You can come in and see the movie at
9 X& Y: @' |% B$ A! ?% t6 gany time.
- K, u: H: f% C! C3 t% o0 Q( l6 l* C5 `4 R
@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game' S6 F' G0 Z, A- E/ [$ m# U3 B
说对方玩输以后没有风度5 ~) ?2 J; b. j- C/ x
1. You're a sore loser.
7 g, m' s! a2 u/ d+ _; Y2. You can only be a winner.
& Z7 M* N- F) [& q, Q( y4 i. X8 f% ~! p9 x8 z3 H( n) |
@stop an argument
- f9 Y3 J( S: m. q3 R0 Y: P: @7 S要大家停止争论
$ g0 R; B* w4 \9 W$ i) T1. No arguing!+ @: T+ I: c; _8 K3 E' [
2. Stop arguing!
6 s: o" m6 q- `8 n' F4 X9 ]0 p
- r! M" x8 h0 M/ F1 U1 d3 y@greet a group of people informally7 i3 [0 Z+ f  P1 N/ g
向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)
) }  H: F( j, O6 S' j" {1. Hi, gang.
  z2 ^1 j( d/ @; Z2. Hi, everybody.
% ?$ w$ t* t$ h2 m4 b3. Good morning boys.
) i4 z" W/ f1 x+ t9 W9 |) c. |' k1 j* _- P3 m4 `7 {6 \
@hold someone to his or her word( ?( J7 V0 n9 f$ q/ l3 `, X
要对方遵守诺言
# o1 f( I/ ]4 I1. You promised me a surprise.9 C" J* U, t. y$ r; c. R0 k; t
2. You said you love me.
  S# |6 Q, L: p) t' J5 Q2 L1 U& E1 z
@check something you think is true" M7 @9 L! e# o& n1 ?) d/ C3 g
查对你认为属实的事
# e$ O# p; l2 D9 v/ x1. It hurts, doesn't it?
. Z' D% c4 F) q# _) M- y% g4 j2. So you will have dinner?
( ^7 D3 L3 P7 d3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?
" e- _3 b- x2 w' y5 g4 i5 W/ z: B4 W, s6 M9 \
@make a promise' _$ p- O) Q& b7 g; ]1 U
承诺* k2 c, Y1 j% O1 U5 |
1. We'll see to it that you have
( t. m. K0 p2 S. nstrawberry and vanilla ice cream.( j6 U' D% ]# h# K  @
2. Then three it will be.; @, z& e1 g* T3 x  v/ x: a) F
3. I promise I will get you two tickets for
9 i* b2 [; k# v! d, k" pthe concert.: ^* o" S9 O- G% R

$ E4 m4 ~5 E0 g2 _@encourage a child, I7 d( S) T6 K1 l4 B; ?6 M$ a  @
鼓励孩子
! h  e4 h$ [& o1. Come on now.
3 c3 S3 u+ Y  U2 C" C2. You're a big boy.
; H9 i+ ]3 t* @1 S! n' e$ s3. You can pass the test, Catherine.
3 L. V# ~7 I( P* O2 @0 M
" a5 W4 H) }* k8 o: C@comfort someone who's not feeling well
& s6 F! ]/ V, `4 I2 r+ g: t安慰病人
3 ?* l1 w5 ]8 C1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better
1 s0 v3 E0 j: v7 F' wtomorrow.% l/ w3 F& |; j* E
2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.* G2 K% e: O1 q% H
  |/ U* W: [4 j1 H; w
@negotiate
8 R0 {# Y! a8 r' ~谈条件! J( Z5 q* r- W- u
1. But first you have to smile.7 q5 x" K: f, ^4 l5 Z& |
2. No smile, no surprise.
8 P4 a. }% _6 o; G& Z3. If you want a surprise, then you've got8 @" b- n7 q0 @% Z9 Q! b
to smile first.
" J+ k4 i7 i4 v& n
& H6 j5 u% G  r- Z. X@wish someone a happy birthday
8 C3 T  t0 V7 ]4 W; O3 D祝对方生日快乐
$ R( ~7 H6 B" f5 r( E( Q3 _& D1. Happy birthday, Carl.. {- f3 `2 [$ ~9 r+ V9 k& v
2. Happy birthday to you.
" R. [+ M, G! R( G; h- ]2 S& I4 f8 G- P5 i
@How you doing?( [, A! s( W! v# N
你怎么样啦?
$ \  C3 f5 A; ~$ @% `8 A@It's a problem,isn't it?
" z% g3 I8 x1 s4 j这是个问题,不是吗?& i* x; D; ]! c! a% \$ N2 B# ~) I/ g
@I got it!( G2 f: e$ Q# G
我猜到了。; s* T) A6 W1 g( z2 e
@Want to hear them?$ M6 O) R# ]# l: V! O6 T+ C
你想听听吗?
% p( x4 i3 x: p4 V  o1 [' z@You're fooling me.
8 d2 \6 I6 m7 h' A9 k2 E你在骗我。+ F% P' D2 k" |) I5 R1 E
@Everything will be just fine.
  t% E0 q! y; G- G一切都会好的。
3 A7 G+ s4 r* ^' V! m@You're a sore loser.) D% O' X; w' d5 k8 M
你是个输不起的人。
. `+ f0 @/ {, n# P@Hi, gang.1 d  p6 z* `  |" q1 `" X
嗨,各位。2 G& i( `  x, y! v. V+ t
@What's going on?
6 E4 a" x$ q3 c7 y1 ?" {怎么啦?5 ]% |$ z" ^, n/ |8 [# b
@That's the deal.
* [5 O8 X: M5 i这是交换条件。
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