 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One
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/ K3 Q( }7 |$ C+ F: E+ p@introduce yourself
% N" z; w( [8 z- e' N自我介绍) q" l5 ~( ^: N; }( {: o' H
1. My name is Mary Grove.9 P& k) u! [. D7 v7 L2 p
2. My name is Gregory Paul.
U1 C. v9 O. c0 e& M3. I'm Bill Speaks.
2 A4 g! D/ k3 h4 g4. I'm Betty Hones.) d3 B$ c/ A3 f, r
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@ask for permission- l9 L. m2 l! b9 {
征求同意# O" K" v! q, ?
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
; y3 L+ @1 R% i3 f V e2 {% }2. May I sit here?# Q& s6 K: r, U" h" E( E& A
3. May I use your bathroom?' y6 q0 z8 ]" M) N v9 I
2 P. z& p$ d& Q- C4 ^* A8 b) T@introduce a conversation
: u9 a- ~5 x H- E引出话题. t* u7 ~. N0 p2 ?$ R' X
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.$ [. I: `+ R8 m8 @
2. By the way, my sister has got married.
/ S& v7 E8 m: p$ ]/ r8 N7 j) ^3. By the way, they arrived intact.' E& |5 i5 Z! G* Q4 q+ ?
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@thank someone
) d# F( u. _" W6 f! y0 |向人道谢9 S! I0 E6 Z; w3 P; w0 E
1. - Use my bike, please.: z1 L& k3 h; O2 r1 c
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
. H! |: S! D; N+ p" ^2. - Laura, your phone call.: s" U% z3 ]! ?; F
- Thank you.4 i7 c$ M2 D' `& L" l q
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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@respond to someone thanking you
5 n t5 _8 p, U5 f回答别人的道谢& c* _' @. e, I9 B
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
* g/ `; B. h8 k- Oh, my pleasure.2 z G8 ^$ b3 z V0 ?- x E
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.9 W. Y/ D/ T5 N
- You're welcome.) x# D( c/ o0 b) X2 ]7 x; h5 C
* E+ {0 u# H1 @, [5 y@start talking to stranger
: }) q% e; o v3 {% h. b与陌生人攀谈' V' _0 e2 V' n/ a: D" Z; K9 Z
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?0 p7 }1 a6 K: p3 b; b( V+ p8 d \
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?. R* K/ I, ^+ k/ e5 V8 h$ {7 Y
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?( Y5 C4 P! y7 k+ E+ S8 N7 |- {
- `# T$ \9 V# f+ ^. |' O, L: j@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time" K I$ z2 c) D! }) p
首次见面后道别7 U. R6 q% T! a
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.% @! X; z8 V1 ?
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
# _/ q) ?; c `( b. H2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
% `& ]6 t( v \: @! W- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
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@describe something
# J6 g" `, `# J# V描述事、物
: \5 u1 z0 s! r% w _3 a" C1 . It's a small canvas bag.9 Z8 }/ C2 u( }0 W+ S( ~8 j, k B
2 . This is a brown metal box.
5 x$ L& \: l1 e8 I/ I P3 V2 d! Q$ Q3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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7 ]! |; v. p; `7 X@compliment someone
4 b2 a' j6 q. N4 h& _% `. A& H赞美别人4 @& _9 B3 L/ i* r1 m
1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
8 o* d G; y9 E m# ~2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.% ]# X* P8 u0 G5 D
3. You look prettier in this dress.
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- y; N& u2 d) M, [+ Z" j+ f$ \5 j@make suggestions; V8 W( c5 v9 D% v8 A
提出建议6 V, O) j8 M5 Q0 x6 Q
1. Try this sweater.3 ?5 {2 X" T6 A5 F: T- V1 }
2. Try the blue one.
7 z: y. ]& s9 A3. How about green?
' C/ R }; J5 \0 m2 b$ F4 J4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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@apologize( v6 N5 j4 K0 b( }3 b1 I- s# t8 x
道歉
/ o k% a' x4 o7 t0 Y) w3 H. ?6 ?1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
( t0 N" U Z7 X2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.$ F, O+ t7 L- D4 _
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
- g2 k/ _6 R% d5 F \* [B : I'm really sorry.
! t7 ^) G: H4 ]7 {4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
! ~, m+ {' p2 W9 E0 A, q- ]& \& R. {5 kB : I'm really sorry. I...$ F: W3 x. }( w, p
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@ask for help
+ p( G" a& ~ [ j8 }! h请求协助
0 {, T: K6 Z3 L9 |1. Can you help me?; Z; A$ l1 d9 P# x
2. Can you help me with this load of books?1 H% L: _( k5 D- L. p/ g
@reassure someone9 j$ Z0 Z3 b8 n0 r
为人打气* q4 p. ~5 ], E0 Y" }& _) K, P
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine./ H3 m* w- N. K/ E8 n
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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! P9 n# d2 W. t- M, I+ F@ask if someone found something
' o1 [1 P7 I9 x/ [; G询问别人是否捡到东西( v% y. p( d( u! j0 P1 `
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?; |5 @9 S# ]# Q5 n# A3 B* q, F8 E6 o1 O
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?4 O p) ^7 N. z9 A
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@introduce someone Q+ p" n7 [9 B( s! p
介绍别人* }; y* z h% G6 I! A) H2 B
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
6 J+ I) E) h! o& f) `9 |: p2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.. [! D+ Z5 @( Y; h5 [0 J
4 a9 R& T/ Y2 n6 T@respond to an introduction
. a- R7 K3 p5 d3 C. g& t$ f介绍后回答
( _& i6 Y5 h) T( S, y1. A: My name is Robert Jones.. Y A' Q) q. ]
B: How do you do?
E0 o6 J) ?# u6 Z* D+ E3 o: Q' M. gA: This is my brother Jim.% p1 U0 @" K, r0 D
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.3 M" I# w4 @$ E: G+ [: M
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@correct yourself
% ^! `6 D% _$ [+ _" \( m$ {9 n改正言辞错误
+ a5 P9 i) i8 a! P, x% V1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
! _/ I) p7 `, D( e) p2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
) Q6 A8 y$ t& h+ e/ T5 U4 ~B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...+ E/ R& _- e F4 j
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@offer3 P$ i' Y3 R8 Z
善意帮忙
) v4 S; A: V# @7 A1. Would you like something to eat?2 ~$ u7 x- w. U' _2 I: M
2. Can I drive you home?
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) f6 C: r0 I3 Y, J4 Z. {@thank someone
& N3 ^9 D% I, h8 m; x% y向人道谢, B$ r7 m$ u l) H6 v" i
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.4 x0 W* v$ z# Y" U& t
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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@respond to thanks
. Z9 P( ^2 U* v$ ~2 X回答别人的道谢/ V4 y# C. d, V7 a" r
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets. t% \' l+ _+ z9 }- F% W# J
B: Oh. It was no trouble.
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@accept an offer
2 B/ e/ w& ^1 [* E- P6 W) s2 J接受别人好意
+ E0 D& b, C; k |# P# i1. A: Would you like something to eat?
9 f0 m4 R& H7 e5 ^, I3 aB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
$ {: ?( @9 w% _* o' |" Y4 F) pA: Would you like something to drink?
$ Y4 c8 \. r' i2 b0 G+ ^4 WB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
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1 ` {( n1 I' ]4 n2 J@refuse to offer" @& C: \) o* K! T4 {
婉拒别人好意4 ^. ?5 M0 Y6 V7 Y; ~
1. A: Would you like something to eat?1 |8 |! `0 p# I8 G2 \
B: No, thanks.! O- | r$ R5 Y
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?' P2 i" Q* d% X9 L3 I( R" A
B: No, thanks. I can manage them
8 O4 e" d: z b- k7 |; u: l( Omyself.
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* Q# [% A& O9 K9 y@Here they are.
2 w# {" I7 g0 o6 F6 {9 {就在这里。
& a3 H% a3 p" H@The traffic is very heavy.
# O% C' U! p9 o k( S交通非常拥挤。. R- ]0 ?! V, p
@Me, too.
5 h% ^( @" A6 [4 T我也要。, r$ w9 }4 i5 N
@Take it easy.- W- D4 z4 _- ], x7 a: T+ s
别紧张。
. E! {" B: q3 I) o6 _) H6 ^@You really saved the day for me./ i& U( i, ~- S3 d0 x0 B: I- O' y2 f5 B
你真的帮了我大忙。! [- ^; O b/ _" e5 T
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Two
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/ z8 c! o1 |/ W2 }6 o( k# n@ask for help
& z0 E" A; c7 H: j7 U- p4 G请求协助& W; H* V% m0 Z. {
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
0 L5 {) y, y4 t9 e: v: m: t) hM: Yes, what can I do for you?
1 L- R1 a* A9 G ]; d ]5 h) L4 B2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
{+ {' A- x3 b, i) I: k y3 dM: Certainly, madam.6 A* T; P( s, G' E! M8 q
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@say good-bye to someone you just met, a# O# d9 s7 m' u9 W+ h# ^% Q
见面人士道别' l/ [% I; l0 u* n
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
& r5 B* e. A4 uF: See you later. Have a good time.
3 [: S2 l M7 s4 V2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
$ @. P3 o) J" ^* ~, U5 w0 y1 rF: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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( K# A E4 U- C2 s9 l@apologize
& q! z6 r0 }$ E- K( ?% f致歉' W2 x' e# c1 X7 S) f0 I0 d/ h
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
( E( V3 E# C4 S: L2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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2 l( d' v8 M c- [7 C3 u: s; @% p@give directions
+ l0 q# n) w; \5 g) ]# @% G: {指路& P- V1 s' D& N5 \% y" B, y8 F
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
) ^( l* E) s, L# O R3 p9 x BM: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
, N. W$ J5 _2 a- q& M% r2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?/ C! V4 N5 U) J& a% h
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.( H) L6 _) a* V+ A. x
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@make excuses/ t- y' W3 X$ t- t: ]+ |
辩解9 v* |/ L) Z6 Q; d7 p+ t' f9 f: I
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.+ B8 q$ u* \: w
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.) f# o P! S9 f
/ A, O% |( g9 ?) o1 \9 p3 ^1 P# u@accept an apology! U: B+ L# X4 c" B
接受7 ?* W6 `5 S, h# q% n! C% \; N, j
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
6 C+ W( s" e) g h. ~9 |2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.6 [" P, _5 a! W ?- m2 I. @
& I! x8 _' S" t6 F/ t. [@say a telephone number so someone can reach you# H! l% |/ Z# C
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
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1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
# J( h& H7 a6 A' v0 \( x1 n5 v2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.6 m( G, z6 P( w5 q0 U
& ?$ s- E7 b$ j) {@accept a gift& s# l% A1 c N
接受礼物0 J( U, y1 ~- b5 B
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
7 r; [+ S4 z. |2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
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@order something to eat and drink0 I! j' r' i' `5 S A1 X- C- Y
点菜或点饮料
4 y" V+ {9 y0 K( J* v1. F: What would you like to eat?3 I# h8 H; Q2 t6 I
M: I'd like the mee krob.
( @& I+ F% K& Q( O4 r: q& p2. F: Would you like something to drink?
( E9 V/ l* b. c- d: r2 i1 FM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine? l2 B1 d/ F% M" x
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@make a suggestion
% B& S9 d/ ]6 G/ M* P& P提出建议2 v8 x3 U# B7 T; b2 X5 t" t" v
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
b" x3 l" I1 a3 Q; Z4 w- i2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
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@greet someone/ Q% x0 w, [$ h8 p" U) o
欢迎0 B) D0 V5 ^3 b+ l
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
: }. I8 v; w& X, X( t" m: [! S$ K8 l2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please." n! n9 v0 O, u9 W( m' N
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@ask about someone's job
+ c- x0 Z1 S8 N8 W5 E4 y1 E4 _问别人的职业
+ a q9 ~. w/ m, g' _( _1 y1. F: What do you do?; d v6 E( c" v' g; Z* H a
M: I'm a dentist.
- B) n8 m4 |/ b$ d2. F: May I know your job?# I4 P* Q. y, ^- n& e* Y
M: I'm a journalist.
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@excuse yourself
7 Z/ b( s4 `4 Z6 _ _请求原谅( {+ M% Z7 w/ z5 S, N* ?
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
2 f2 R* c" R# j( R& C6 C2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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]6 p* ?* V. T& C% o( M3 Q@ask about a problem* W9 ?3 h, X+ u& E3 C; w
询问对方的困难1 H" d5 x# v2 l
1. F: What's the matter?3 H) p, g# U& I- i
M: My boss wants me to go back to the# m$ c/ ?6 W. @( X( {9 m
company immediately.
8 ^. H" A2 ]6 k z& q4 }( z% T9 W2. F: Is it serious?$ {8 E/ X; G- F
M: No, it's just a stomachache.. t! B9 z, ^/ x# }% P& ?
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@express concern& A9 l/ D: q6 b$ C2 J
表示关怀4 t9 {: v! P5 ^5 h1 O: f: H
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
% r8 P" f& X$ E+ WM: I hope nothing is wrong.
2 z& i6 H6 Q2 W# Z l2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
9 R& ]4 ~0 B) ]9 s7 q2 uM: I hope your daughter is all right.
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5 T; ]6 w) E" D7 C. U/ o% ^8 [1 x@ask about a past event4 F. R# m$ v' ^5 |3 p! ~+ u. G
询问已发生的事情
9 B1 W- X' O4 Q, W: k1. M: What happened?* ?& m& c ~/ W; J
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office. W0 ?% M0 |7 ^ [
2. M: What happened?/ W! @ B X3 f% j6 q/ |
F: Her car was lost.5 L1 B0 c/ R" T/ d8 i3 |
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@ask about a problem+ S( ?/ c' c z; g1 U) m% I
询问对方的困难* Z0 \. y, W& H2 A. z
1. M: What's wrong?
) H* [1 o% h8 x9 f" y% J$ u" hF: The baby is awake. She's crying.
k8 G3 E6 S' ?+ L" z2. M: What's wrong?+ q3 ~9 ?/ E9 N' p3 E3 F
F: There's no power.2 Q* P# z ^4 o7 s" k
* m" ?% M0 q I" B@express surprise: Z; j2 @" r1 @) I
表示惊讶
7 V' e. w& H( C7 o1. M: Who's that?* p8 D" \( z! I$ Q! [0 K% H# x3 _
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
9 D- E* U- |! e0 ~+ \# }. D2. M: What's the matter?
5 Y/ Y& }; ]/ u6 G9 B0 j( ]F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
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: X2 k) W' G# N$ |& u* F' v@leave someone after a date
5 W# l: b+ \8 Y7 f. E3 o% {约会后临别说辞
1 j: D1 x+ E3 r. e+ b! s& V/ y8 E1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
% _/ |2 P; e( d1 d: vF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
1 K* G0 b; x& x/ ~$ k1 l2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.: x, F8 v8 I. S2 y5 Y- X
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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# j* G. H& P2 c@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour/ v9 @ @ x. E5 ?2 Q' w
为太晚造访致歉+ I4 k0 }5 N. x: X- k: m
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
" G5 Y7 R _9 mF: Oh, no, not at all.
' g: g+ I8 ?' \' b2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.6 V6 G' [/ ^( t0 h3 n; \6 K0 R
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.
9 G" P, a8 {, x& u! B- s, o0 `5 G. ^@accept an excuse8 Z: M% D( r% }6 X+ f, ]
接受对方道歉2 }1 G3 n. ]1 l" L: b. t$ q9 ~/ Y5 }- r5 h
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
. ~% r( z+ U: W& X/ R/ F6 vF: Oh, no. Not at all.
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" K" d Z# d# h7 j( V@invite someone to enter$ K9 r2 |% o, E' ?$ ]- L
邀请别人进门
, y6 Y b4 S+ g, m/ ]1. M: Julia.
+ M& g9 v6 g/ p1 l1 [F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.3 Z: r+ u' d4 J! g3 s
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.2 Z% F0 a5 F7 h, [3 w
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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@make a promise# W$ F5 X& M% ]- M" W4 H
许诺
0 |' o) v6 F9 S2 B" |$ s1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
3 J* s+ y! {* R& d7 v( _! l3 T2. F: I promise I won't do that again.2 h" Z( j1 B( V6 x5 g
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@leave a group of people
; p1 S7 b1 |/ m/ v6 n, C/ |4 H告辞" N3 ]5 p2 V7 X0 K& ^* Q5 v
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
' [: w O, h0 l ~4 ~1 g% V+ w2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
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Q; g9 @; F. [3 ^
@What do you want?- E9 [5 u. R$ M; |0 d
什么事?
+ [. d! q. t3 f+ [9 q) [) w8 P7 \6 c@After you.: _! a& ?4 \0 U7 s
请先走。
; C8 a4 P/ q6 q* ]: D+ [@I'll take care of everything.
; B; n( X* A6 f( t8 R l我会好好照料一切。
/ \& n- O" u5 L* D@I'm not complaining.' P2 t. j5 s9 f4 P! f# @. T
我不在意。
' ]/ T0 z. n( V% H# t% j6 a8 J5 k# W@I never like that umbrella stand.+ g9 @% H4 Q/ B! ^
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。/ O; A Q. F4 q6 A
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+ _0 P' U5 u4 B2 l4 _2 \+ C' o5 dThree
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+ Z! D) u; |! J3 |/ d@express excitement:
3 I4 L. k4 }5 k) H0 g0 i表示兴奋
" e% u/ ^. I+ u5 B! k1. We will have a 2-week vacation.4 j8 |3 g9 W. Z% Q8 p
Oh, I am so excited.* t# a" k$ n. a& q y. a8 e
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.1 U; d( W) N& O7 W7 O) u
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.
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@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
% P3 _6 f7 y8 F: O( m# H: z' C谈论未来特定时间的事# M7 z! K* }( T, i
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.% ]0 h! L9 l0 u5 X6 i! x9 R0 b
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.6 Q9 I( l. y# L. [
7 t/ h3 S. `2 X# } e" F9 V
@talk about future schedules:
: V0 C/ ^: c2 J7 Z# f谈论未来安排7 Y( c! ^8 f' L. x
1. When does he arrive?
: X3 V8 l. c6 P* K2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
Q1 j/ S! }( x$ w' m
6 R9 c' R0 F4 e$ D- j) P@express approval or agreement:" U2 y- a+ ?0 p0 L L) |
表示赞同
3 Q1 A# z8 F3 h- w" V5 H/ u1. He'll be happy here.
! r3 d5 t+ [: ^" w" G" uThat's for true.
( H# ~3 u7 y0 E& b* t% k* Z7 v2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class., v& h3 B* D) l
That's a neat idea., T& t U3 g: m( v, l# h. F: p
: R( {3 z8 Q5 V! }
@express admiration:1 ?. c! p# w6 `
表示钦佩 \ {/ l1 h% Z. }: F4 p6 g( {/ a
1. He'll get here by himself.
8 [1 R. b4 T. r2 }( @3 E3 U( GHe's something!4 y. J( x) b. F) \$ C% G$ _
2. Bob repaired your car.
, c! e# C( J, E7 j0 C _, E- S9 TOh, he's great.9 r: s6 c3 g2 ~) t+ K
8 Z0 G4 E! Z! R& B! R+ [. O/ `@express an opinion or belief:
8 I4 N3 `& S: V! a; J& @" z' W, }2 S. K表示意见或信念
0 ^2 V, Q2 e8 y: D# V, B; B# h5 M- u1. I think he will win the next round.- K$ ?5 y/ `4 T3 @* q% `- \" a M1 k
2. I guess it's snowing.7 q% p+ W( ?) z) p7 m! i' |7 h
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
! ~5 \, `5 E/ s5 Y4 @ w
# I9 |. `0 h2 l" S# x6 [4 K, g@say two people are alike:
* E4 P9 v n: e8 M* }: Q说两人相似
1 }& }8 {" Z1 u# g" M1. She always reminds him of Grandma.) j* w2 m! \5 C: y/ @1 {
2. You are another James Bond!" o0 I( L$ X$ Y3 E$ ~8 `
: i# D" T5 c2 O2 u8 K
( o. o3 Q7 d/ O c
@ask indirectly about something:9 }* r; g' ?9 A" I
间接询问* T# Z) N8 N. X+ Q
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
7 _3 P8 G& ^8 p2 ?9 x _; k3 JIt's locked.
/ ?9 Q3 @1 N# C0 _7 T9 R; r) C2. We were just wondering about this seat.4 s: S) ^" a+ s; _) j( y! S6 O
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
) w# h* U( O" K2 p
# j) Z9 K- K) i7 ?( L@offer help:
4 E% J7 @( ]2 i" `9 @2 N* w" u提议协助
( j2 R/ r" G' p1. Let me help you with this.
0 w" A2 u0 ?, v+ ]5 jOh, thank you.6 q9 G) }: N2 [* H3 H
2. Let me help you with this trunk.
+ E/ M7 R* t; \: |; v& A, w+ zThank you very much.
3 P+ e( o i' X! r( M8 x. G
5 K0 ]0 T# E' _' C@ask for help:/ Q: Q' T; w9 N. y
请求协助. K- @3 i* k8 v4 r
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
, @6 E9 u4 u- u' o( X1 G6 U2. Would you kindly move this table away?
+ b) C h: x) r' k# U$ g! _ J7 } R
@tell someone not to hurry:
' ^9 H7 C* p7 Y$ x& F' Q告诉对方不必急# B# w ]7 n( h4 q4 H L% ^ R; B
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
" X6 X5 K# ~, e2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
' I# h. D/ F7 v$ r$ c/ U: JTake your time.7 Y7 b8 Q J7 E( Y; ~7 s1 g
- E* [( d9 p6 ^+ k: _) @( k0 u
@express similarities:
6 {$ p; p p* h表示相同、一致
+ [& J; j/ g* _- h, R% l g& {5 O1. I am a journalist.7 o! t. i- A% U" m
I am, too.
' e5 ~+ F& M5 l2 E2. I work for the BBC.2 |4 j$ b& }2 v1 O4 j
Oh, I do, too.
( Q9 K8 I5 m$ ~1 ]- q( ?: k6 c
. G9 _% T! k# v( U5 [! F) C@respond to good news:% p# g$ m- V# V6 X6 B3 V( i9 n
道贺
5 y+ c5 Y. _7 ^! o+ _; z7 e- S5 J1. I've got a promotion.
z! q5 r; h& h1 |7 N; S2 P* b* @Congratulations! b" u$ O. R% Q1 A S1 M
2. I've won a lottery.; l; I3 D; |( R& z$ |. T6 z8 U+ f
Oh, congratulations!
# c6 Y$ v# l" l9 h1 Q9 O9 ]3 G* V
@express excitement about a future event:
& j- W# L4 P q3 a; ~为未来某事兴奋
' y$ ^# R3 M; j6 f4 j1. You said you have family in New York.
# l( x8 r3 z' W) I( TYou must be excited.
+ U6 \. k o/ a9 ^* Q- K; T2 uI can't wait to see them!
* B. l6 c& V: W, z; A1 Z2. We will soon land in Rome.
6 T6 D6 E {0 V1 E- U! j8 WI can't wait to go there.
5 d" W P) m4 m2 @5 a! e- R3 X0 ?( D: T
@say something doesn't bother someone:! F- X' K. n5 [, |
说某人不在乎某事- S) m1 P1 x! \& i3 d, z
1. Some people don't mind being alone.
3 J& p4 Q4 p5 L6 g. a( B( c1 z2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.1 o: E) N# a5 K& c2 |/ E# t# B3 r. i
. ? b+ t; E1 N0 \/ `@wish someone a happy visit:# r4 p, A: K. ?9 f
祝对方来访愉快
! z# k) j( N9 E3 s$ a* [1. I will be here for about a week.5 P) }+ M" O$ H) p# O
Have a good stay.) j' E+ e, J: y; q. ^' H/ o: V
2. Enjoy your stay in New York. I6 |" D% r$ S/ b' k
Thank you.
2 G; f. U+ P! r$ o# ~
. m" E1 a% P5 l& V+ a@invite someone to visit you:
% O. ]# ^5 A, u0 ^, k& h6 P b* x邀对方来访
! `! F( J3 H7 N4 n, l8 X" @( {4 p4 o" j3 ~1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up., O+ n! `! y/ ? z- ^
Thank you, I will.
0 e# l- G$ V. d' j2. I'll be in Boston next week.( g- p- G- ]( m1 k7 O) }* ~
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.
! R! p: `7 Q( ]* @+ J1 _. I0 D$ D7 y4 M9 [( @( _
@accept an invitation:7 l/ G* A I5 y( w' P( b4 O
接受邀请; P" U# |. q4 G' s
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
% ?8 x5 N* r S# K4 BOK. You name the day.
3 s- r- r! i+ Z8 V$ ]: D! x2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this, t6 ]1 G7 X( }' W/ X) E( m+ M
evening.
, ^5 ]; P" q$ h" EFine. You name the restaurant.
9 p4 W' h% B# Z- O3 a# H
2 M. O$ O* b- d4 ^; U@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:: V9 f2 h& m/ [, K
睹物(人)怀旧
, h; T! S1 r$ J+ x5 i, S1. This picture really brings back: t( t0 h* W. X8 }0 r$ w
memories.
& U5 e& }( n7 z- }2. This hat really brings back beautiful1 R' I" c' }8 x% C8 g
memories. z* I* B& r4 T3 d& _- n
9 C9 k# X" k0 s+ ^) i2 p
@express regret:0 J6 m) ]6 [* {) J, q4 o$ M* v4 G
表示遗憾* U/ o1 c3 c C( K
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much." p2 ]" f2 {: u) `- s% j3 [. U
She feels bad too, Grandpa.
5 k% C* p6 y4 U/ \2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
) ?( O3 c f( U" b" uShe is sorry, too.( S* _ E2 A, K I% U# _
+ G, G+ ^ z+ U, h0 Z@say you are pleased to see someone:& Y! G7 K' ]6 y
表示高兴见对方
* [2 {2 I) o" E2 @1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.( k4 D- A$ N9 `- M+ H1 @" [) j1 Q
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
4 U2 x5 I: U3 H, t% w) x- D" C1 {1 pOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.5 X! @, I" Q! L6 d* q8 W
, x' D) O3 D0 V8 d( {9 QYou're a big girl now.
' b: S) t' Z: I: Y- E
i3 Y* t( w+ N7 X6 d3 \4 I/ j1 V4 J@wish someone a good night's sleep:
2 T8 W5 _* |4 c2 b3 _6 T祝对方睡得好
* K. K" a6 B9 S" O: k$ N1. Good night, Charles.2 {$ g9 q( H7 F# K# a% U- l
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
1 o6 S6 u" R3 x8 ^7 @/ B4 Y2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.* E& `" U( \3 g2 Z6 X: @+ i
% N6 e ^- a8 ?/ s6 w
@express similarity:0 U' H5 H0 j1 \ _ |; m
表示相同处
. d% K9 ~# N# d' Y" Z1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.9 U5 p3 H+ l* C
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
1 s6 o* |8 B8 E3 z6 Y3 F. k) \8 V2 x! G' D: u
% S$ ]2 u, E+ r P! L@That's for sure.
- H, R+ @* _8 r! n& J我同意你的看法。0 D: {7 a2 }5 g- Z0 z0 N( H
@I've got it!3 q4 G: u- s# {, s. V
我有一个主意了!
; ~ Y# d r! ?% Y: e5 N7 F@He's something!! U: M, r3 z) e4 C
他真了不起!9 \+ k* d3 ?0 L
@Take your time.( G9 f. |! j; w0 V$ C3 g3 x: J; D
慢慢来,别急。
: [* |) w2 ^- _8 L# J7 O0 m$ J@I can't wait.
( h7 O: P% x9 j! \- V& _0 }/ Z! I我很兴奋。
; G# p2 p3 G0 K" P1 [3 r+ Y@That's a neat idea., G1 Q' d& b% `. J* J# X# ]
这是个好主意。
' a2 n) s- M8 w$ g0 E@Look (us) up!, S% ^1 e( O8 c& ^
与(我们)联络。
2 o2 j- l5 w5 a7 U# w5 x5 k9 K
0 _& V/ r, c! P* i
( u% }" @4 c1 r/ e/ Q9 ~Four
9 a1 ?* k& s2 }. `+ g. u2 q0 t1 z- K$ G& d* g
@express a possibility
* W1 V0 |# |. w表示可能性
% g5 r9 q k! u0 @- l" r ^! @1. I could work out in your class ...
: @4 [; D X) Q: t) Y5 g, ?, F2. I could get two tickets for the concert.: o* m3 G$ O$ V2 w
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
4 N& @$ V9 e$ R* Q: B4. I could swim to the ship.# d' _7 j: i+ z2 ~- D! G
: U1 u" u* [1 n5 h8 w1 R& ^" V
@say something is easy$ i6 z/ R- e. Q
说事情容易
3 D8 o- l% M% j7 T `3 p1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
* M) f3 a7 C! n; C/ e' g, v/ [B: No problem.
' H4 T$ Q, \: @. o' J% ?2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?; j, F9 T/ u; d+ Q/ B7 P9 M4 h
B: Yes, it's a snap.; A+ X/ t" _1 @% j, j, ^0 f( V
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
2 p( I' C" x$ @' X [, _ rB: Yes, no sweat.. W, |" N: m. Z% b, D" T
4. A: Can you lift the box?
# w' R2 L. ^" u* qB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.6 V( E _6 V5 C
) @3 M0 }9 p2 ]8 f# y
@say something is difficult$ `1 H5 ^2 k' W* h
说事情困难
3 J" |9 z: z/ r2 X+ C) L* L+ z1 S1. A: Is computer programming easy?' \7 a, d# w' b/ K
B: No, it's rough.- Z4 A3 K$ Y0 Y! @' u
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
9 {( P d6 z5 B! g6 B% J0 jB: Very difficult. It's tough.
# A2 K2 @$ T; @
x; S% u+ l6 A' y@express certainty; J! O" w4 w% ]9 n: H k
表示肯定; w# L. T6 t9 I: k
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?- U# b' C1 k1 u5 u9 J' [
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
) l4 m' s# M* X& E% a6 T2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.. Y+ l: M1 m) N
3. I bet I can win the competition.
8 P8 f) E2 v b: h' g- Q@say to telephone someone7 Q2 L% b/ H: V$ F- g$ s7 u
说打电话给某人7 f( Q% g4 y( m E$ l8 x
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?/ Q# A' p2 s) H: q
B: Give him a call.3 f4 T6 C4 ?" R. l. h, E
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
0 s' |8 _: C; X. r, Vnow?
$ B4 ~8 O; ~5 E8 ~: B/ MB: Call him. ~3 I0 _3 ?6 I5 s# |$ y
6 h# p0 j& k% T
@say you are leaving for a place
4 }5 w& u( T' b" |说自己正要出发: C1 j# P, p) i. p! j" _: ^( r
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
. y& S9 F3 y4 DB: Oh, I'm on my way over.
# S T t( h/ }& g9 G2. A: Be here at ten.
$ B4 f* m& G# g! g7 |B: I'm on my way over.
! b! H: A2 g) C5 ?/ Z8 @: y
4 f" f3 H9 W6 l- M6 \- B$ P: c3 k) ^% r- a3 B$ t
@remind someone about something
5 \" w" F! x' u提醒对方# d( l K- p2 w9 r+ l
1. And that includes Susan." E, X5 {4 n! ]! h! N2 w: u& M' x
2. And that includes the transportation fee.
* v. X4 g. g r! i0 A% U3. A: Don't forget the bet.
. L2 R+ c; Z8 d! Z" p/ f3 OB: Don't you forget." e- b3 ]5 P8 O0 m: i+ Z$ u9 x
9 e O( R7 t, b$ s@say something is arranged% k5 S R% s( ]! I! y" b) w
说事情安排妥了' Y* ~8 V, @) D- I- K
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?. _/ t$ ~) x( s( L
B: Yes, it's all set.- D/ u! f! r$ i9 T6 B
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?' p B$ ?- x; a" d$ M
B: Yes, it's all set.. |/ d6 N+ E$ p6 n
. {1 x/ u$ ]" k
@ask about someone's job# ~8 Q% F7 M$ d! T! Y& q6 N
询问对方职业 X5 a: |5 {& d0 i7 }
1. A: What do you do for a living?
# `& ?5 `% B4 i) f, AB: I'm a journalist.3 Y d' `, @" P+ {7 D r
2. A: What's your occupation?
! _3 m/ U' x# PB: I'm a teacher.: l. X6 c; J& W" S# v. Z" C+ a: k
3. A: What do you do by trade?4 w; q& Q, k' P# }9 J+ y
B: I'm an engineer.
, B M; r) O8 {# Z2 t' s* W0 f+ C- u+ b0 v
@make a suggestion
+ M9 f$ K8 x* C% Y7 y提出建议
. h- J- T9 m3 w: K1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
. p4 T% ?3 b1 }: G! o$ A2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?% }" K/ m4 ~- J# o: k4 \6 L
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
1 Z& Z# t+ c0 T+ s# |4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?% `. ~3 k3 C2 p# q2 a; h
5. How about today?
& J+ `, v8 Y1 X" N2 e- n" [6. How about Saturday evening?4 G. p \2 T1 S Z2 v
7. How about next Friday?
# z3 z) v/ W# @& [' ?( G s% [, s" X8 `" n9 M
@propose a deal+ `; [7 `+ n. z/ D% g* |5 I
提出交易条件, B; D6 b& _2 x0 ]. S
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.% e3 v8 f% H. l. D$ ~/ t
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.# e7 d- F8 g: w8 G3 W/ P
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
- w3 j; W: K$ C# {4 U$ s5 ~0 u
0 w' m) N" M& Y% c( Q@persuade someone9 l2 ~ P3 ?, c$ c: b! d7 a
说服对方2 h# q7 s* Z0 w" y0 v
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
V# B4 E+ W$ h$ B" h2 \' [) _2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?0 H, y0 A/ p+ s7 U
3. Don't you think it would save time?
% ~) l3 A* h, h/ k9 X
" E. y! W6 Y9 @: W0 M5 l@introduce an explanation+ l" J. ]. I* P9 K* J% n) e2 ]- U( R3 ^
引出解释- _) n9 v0 ^0 ?/ K- G X
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
8 S9 @$ P7 X8 W& t: t. d
2 \7 |, y. O& @# y4 o# G9 w@react to news you expected) |" f! w2 U; A" q+ z2 {1 A, @+ u
回应盼望已久的消息
5 _/ f7 `3 ~0 g! Z' u1. A: I failed history, Mom.
) I& D6 P( K. }7 d9 ]B: I knew it!
1 z7 T c+ Z0 C! E2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
/ ~8 h @/ M) rB: I knew it!
7 A& ~* t3 s$ v& m; { p" L( k% A+ E3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
4 A$ D% `! W' gB: I knew it!* p" `) @- @: ]/ W7 X
9 p5 e3 {' I* s- _$ ~! }* @. n' h# ?@remind someone
8 i& R& o7 O& g$ V0 j提醒对方
; g7 \+ F. K8 p2 g; N4 T- H1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.( A/ W8 d# [1 z3 _/ W
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
r, M; p) J0 o2 f& I5 x# ], a3. Don't forget to write down the code.5 F7 I' i5 v' o; h1 n
0 k2 i& W3 j- F Q k* m@say you're enjoying something
+ e k2 ]3 l2 l. z- t6 R/ n3 B/ u说自己喜爱某事
* t Z8 h+ G7 l& A5 y S' Z: S- |6 A1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...2 N1 y5 s6 `2 S
B: This is fun. How interesting!
0 p; U7 v' M" \2. A: One, two, three, go ...5 K: v* Q- r* d, o3 }$ n E
B: This is fun.
. |+ s' v4 i6 `
6 u" m5 f2 O% A J f@threaten or warn someone
$ x; b' @0 F2 ?7 W# j威胁或警告对方0 J5 H8 ~" f. [" R5 e( Y
1. A: It's easy to do this.. }5 K3 l" r! e! I4 m
B: Just wait.
8 y7 l9 o# m" H2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win./ `! e3 J% r, `
B: Just wait.
0 p6 e! y' Z, l% T$ p3. A: This job is quite exciting.
7 O1 W7 |0 T/ v2 ~B: Just wait.
9 A+ u f& h3 j
0 S2 H1 W4 r/ P4 o@say something is finished
; W. n+ [1 u5 b2 `说事情已完毕
4 p- C! A# \4 g5 O+ I4 O1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
7 |( g+ a! H8 I; q' H# w; j2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
7 U/ @ t- t' U3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.$ b& M P9 x* x
5 h: W2 q6 ~( S
8 K/ O% a9 b6 {# U8 I8 m4 Z0 B1 L! f* L
4 ~- Q6 u8 S0 W$ M% r3 g. [1 I+ l
@It's a snap.3 n: V7 C- Q: J0 L) _( L% v
太简单了,毫无问题。
# a* h% P# a) H- R@No sweat.
( A$ e! { {) [+ d5 g简单,绝无问题。
5 Y; X- U( I: H4 b, c@You want to bet?
( y/ w, a( v& Z" V你想打赌?/ t, \3 V. o& y
@Nope.
* F n, b6 s3 j- ~不,没有。
1 {$ I: B' G+ @% N' @" a. W/ P$ ]9 z@Anytime.
2 m) i9 q x+ ?. m6 o什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。# d, [0 Y6 X+ b8 |! d$ H$ ?8 N/ v
@You are kidding!
# r. y7 }) r& [) j8 ?你在开玩笑吧!
6 f& N) F; O, J+ x& K' O2 _7 H& M@You think so?+ \1 ^9 p9 ^, ^) o, O6 r6 H
你这样认为?9 ?7 x; C& s0 F5 d
@I'm on my way over.: b- | _5 s! ?$ O
我马上就来。 `( Z2 H n3 B) d
@It's a piece of cake.
* U3 B# N( i" d+ ^毫不费力。- X+ A- o6 q5 g
@You are in great shape.
- |9 Q1 W/ u2 x) S$ H你的身体很好。 |
|