 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
|
One. M2 \8 h9 L6 u8 \) }+ v
( ~# }9 d3 l: U; }+ P
@introduce yourself2 Q& i- w8 f: K1 p
自我介绍
d( {" o" J6 f/ s1. My name is Mary Grove.1 d& a5 p, X. L* e3 o2 L. @. P" M
2. My name is Gregory Paul.
1 r( ~5 i! c: }& ^! b V* E3. I'm Bill Speaks.1 d) N9 C V. f. [
4. I'm Betty Hones.2 k, F; ~& m$ S7 |' f, D
' J4 V6 J g4 {8 Q1 I* s@ask for permission, I( n/ y/ A4 l
征求同意
8 D6 T# y: {& L2 w2 Y. b$ f2 b, d1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?! q3 J/ O( O/ Z) B# i0 O+ B6 X
2. May I sit here?- r' r% k [9 S/ G$ w2 z
3. May I use your bathroom?8 p& Y3 b/ n1 j
2 ?% A; _8 g8 L% ~% B0 _@introduce a conversation3 c% L9 ]4 }$ X4 L
引出话题
. R0 G) d2 C' `3 V* q8 k, b! d1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.4 }- D: ?0 d+ @3 O! ~" u
2. By the way, my sister has got married.
" D4 _, T' X3 g3. By the way, they arrived intact.
4 z4 v& }( `2 v6 ^5 `$ |) l4 I' F" Q$ I6 l" Y
@thank someone$ m( e! o( k$ b d
向人道谢
8 Z; S" V2 z) f7 @* ?6 W1. - Use my bike, please., U$ |" f9 o0 S W. _( g
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.) J2 W7 {- t9 L3 m! f0 ?: J g
2. - Laura, your phone call.8 e- ^, v8 l3 H* ^6 _; t# N4 Y6 f
- Thank you.! _6 Z* U* g" n0 N4 \! T( e" G' W# P
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
9 Y9 V" A8 v! G8 C: q0 A3 h- p7 j5 w5 U/ Z; \2 ^
@respond to someone thanking you
# f, |4 A5 P/ L/ o3 {' \5 R% L回答别人的道谢
" ^3 r& B, A8 P! K6 n: ?1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
# Y1 G! k3 K$ s9 W% X- Oh, my pleasure.) c M. O+ j8 u6 N/ G9 f1 A
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
* O5 F* v% ~8 \6 w; R: K- You're welcome.% Y& y; T F: {0 Q9 o2 e+ X. c j
$ B& B6 Q% w/ A+ C( H: {. X& m@start talking to stranger+ z8 V+ R4 |: M$ z! Y
与陌生人攀谈& h S* l: e: w' J o* R5 g
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
# A R, v% n6 p% U* e2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?6 U- d! M7 H: p' K3 a( o7 ^ ^
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
' M8 @- w3 D$ g9 d. g8 d6 X+ b7 q/ ~% k: ?2 [9 p1 v9 k1 D
@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
1 F7 a0 ?' i! F/ m8 Z# D$ ^/ B首次见面后道别
- r- S3 w6 j" y1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.9 m7 n/ z$ x8 P0 D
- Bye. It was nice meeting you. G( E. S: m* }3 w
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.2 J" \7 C; H# N
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.0 u# L9 b! H* E s
4 w7 }8 j/ N5 C9 Q
@describe something# G# Z: I0 g N3 u2 B# y9 h: U# [
描述事、物
, Y. S0 w3 l5 F' F! I, F" A# V1 . It's a small canvas bag.
8 A: w. D. M) n8 A1 W2 . This is a brown metal box.; J& `8 A3 w* x7 j
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.# e' |# D% T9 x" i+ Y
) y$ w0 |2 \* T4 X+ N@compliment someone
$ f0 O% ?. [8 g E* g赞美别人
8 @8 n' F* z" q1 . I think it looks terrific on you.: ], o4 e8 s4 n" Z8 `1 K
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
% S! [5 y c& \ t3. You look prettier in this dress.- I" a$ r6 Y: h/ ^4 b2 H
+ r! |. R+ M- O! _
@make suggestions/ j& ^. K/ \( v7 I
提出建议
2 [/ \7 D' v: C+ b b- O; L( S1. Try this sweater.1 x7 v8 ^1 o* r
2. Try the blue one.
# q' H5 u1 \( Y3 H3. How about green?2 U. ~1 p3 ]( @* Q2 a# ~! p
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
3 g3 i: R4 ]7 w5 M+ Z {- i, g7 {1 p; [/ e4 |
@apologize
# U5 v+ F0 o+ t0 Z5 g# ~道歉8 F c4 O) G# E( }8 U! z
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.4 a0 Z2 @ E% L1 l9 k/ I. U
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
7 h$ M) Q" w" d! {8 j, T& p6 |$ q3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
- Z0 J4 ^( p; V% uB : I'm really sorry.
* O# ?" g# W! A1 p M4 n! G4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?: Q! S: W& c: R! K; |4 d1 v0 y6 @
B : I'm really sorry. I...
( |* m# b: j# I7 H
+ O b+ ]* K6 Q@ask for help
, r0 `# Z7 L: w2 t0 }# J% V请求协助
1 f# C7 b. t9 w1 O- y1. Can you help me?8 I, W7 U& p5 R" X6 X+ E
2. Can you help me with this load of books?
; [& o% f( n* x* [@reassure someone6 {2 \) j# _; L3 i- H- |# U
为人打气
0 `8 r( t& X: O9 Z9 U1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.$ t7 E( H( W8 _7 M+ q) W& `0 c
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.& o* k: p$ q! y6 e2 N# j
' b* n* d9 h" ~- L@ask if someone found something
7 t v; G: p U! A/ p询问别人是否捡到东西
5 p& x9 P2 [/ D+ b1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?2 `$ m7 k6 B; [# J4 L
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?5 t8 r" S. S2 o) y" [, k- e
Z6 K3 b8 }2 L6 a# R7 ]@introduce someone5 T, [7 @& q4 ?3 H/ Q2 c) M
介绍别人) q" g) s- D7 k. o) _
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.% B9 s* b5 g- Z% Z6 p! K* q
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
7 \" Z/ X( g' }0 Z
6 ?3 F6 t/ E9 U/ Z& |@respond to an introduction
7 [+ u1 y! @; Z3 [! G0 m& P# u介绍后回答7 c5 t: X. _+ Q# v% E
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.1 z% g/ p. g+ c$ l
B: How do you do?% \' o% s/ d# N! \
A: This is my brother Jim.
" P! ]% H/ m. a( y' EB: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
+ m5 d+ [" y! w2 g. B, F
. ?; L u/ r$ ?& X, N$ N1 C@correct yourself" D' v0 V" K, L# N
改正言辞错误8 Z! i) J% z5 p9 V' l X, w
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
( O5 S3 Z) B$ R5 {5 B1 u- u( D2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?1 p( B" W" W9 X( S4 q1 {, }
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
! C8 M. w" G/ V5 B, P5 u8 ]" l& p" O3 {- W. [
@offer$ f6 }5 P* l3 k, \5 N- l8 c
善意帮忙5 M3 x% Y7 P6 {: _
1. Would you like something to eat?
& s' ?+ f# a! D2. Can I drive you home?
0 L. k6 h$ _7 J7 @+ ^( u1 y' P; D, i7 k
@thank someone
- n/ p) i( n" @7 }1 Q: g% _' Y向人道谢- P. x) x* a) Y3 }- A6 P) \
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.5 g0 D% F9 s% u) T1 X
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
7 G l! S+ y% g% w. R2 S Q
2 a9 [5 f' b% B7 j@respond to thanks& \+ g2 v' J. k/ p- T
回答别人的道谢
+ }2 b7 m0 Y; S; t1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.) W# F8 j& Z$ [
B: Oh. It was no trouble.
6 ^/ [9 } L w) b) R5 z4 c- K3 ^! I% T; O, O7 F3 X' H
@accept an offer3 n( y9 J) {$ Q9 k2 k# j& Z
接受别人好意
# P; _9 I9 b( C! I# y* [2 |1. A: Would you like something to eat?
* v# h3 f; V* ?9 k* l4 p& W6 sB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
) Z; _9 U, D1 HA: Would you like something to drink?* J0 Y* V( B( I, y0 A! {0 H6 j
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
5 v. U% q+ _% m. v2 J$ b; d0 Y$ L) u8 L
7 i& g5 o3 D4 o6 |( i@refuse to offer4 Z% h9 `6 y4 U7 m' X
婉拒别人好意
! f" S4 a+ U# b- k, s& u( c1. A: Would you like something to eat?
6 ~- _' k+ N0 d) K& I% Q) n( \B: No, thanks.
1 x7 p1 A: G) F5 ?2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
* q# s+ x8 f3 yB: No, thanks. I can manage them
U# h7 Z7 w5 u( Vmyself.
5 i6 N* q- x2 N# U. ], l& d i/ e1 ` t% k% R1 j- y
@Here they are.
; |9 V4 w% \9 D" h- D就在这里。
5 z! `$ J* N6 x. H1 ]1 u) `" ~@The traffic is very heavy., @+ N; ?" w% u# I# y
交通非常拥挤。9 V! ?- |( n( W
@Me, too.9 i4 g. p- |" a. N% ?1 D; k
我也要。
' g9 h$ v5 l+ L@Take it easy.! G2 h. d& p: h) F
别紧张。
. o' S8 b0 i( G@You really saved the day for me.; Y1 h6 Q" Z6 `1 Z {" p1 F+ K
你真的帮了我大忙。
) o! ]1 q9 \& w* G0 J! f5 z2 k y- m7 k* J+ j i$ T" y: B
' {5 m) s( {8 N- i7 e O
2 `4 }. E. C7 W* r) ?* d: k! d; z
Two' R/ C+ D: p3 c0 W% X! R$ h ^
l' z# T7 a, w@ask for help
6 r6 W) \4 |: Y/ G/ K请求协助
& e2 B! t3 w; o) K) [% l1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?4 P' W" X% I/ ^4 G7 }. A' _( D. O
M: Yes, what can I do for you?
$ P' s+ r1 r, G6 o9 c/ ^* O2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?8 M+ I9 F- f* J
M: Certainly, madam.
7 s9 o- O! U( U& p. J
: f6 Z A8 }; t@say good-bye to someone you just met |) j- ], u" r% F5 r! C
见面人士道别2 W& i8 {+ ]( R$ D, A x- Z" q
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
" j" L* q% f9 f( }/ ^F: See you later. Have a good time.
: `! r$ \( [ H2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
1 l& k$ W6 F# h% i/ GF: Me too. Have a nice evening.
" }1 N' H, E) M' W; Q7 i" c \8 ~# z0 ~: H: @
@apologize7 L$ n5 f0 Z, E9 ?
致歉
9 ^, ^7 D0 R9 Q# z# A) f1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
1 g0 A: R* }) j$ ?2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
" r' F" T- E9 G L" o6 f6 v; d O" L5 a/ F
@give directions( K/ N- d' ^+ Z
指路, H/ \7 G1 [4 {1 T4 Y
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?# z6 H; ^2 M8 x7 d. a* Z' G- ?
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light./ k( ?6 e" @, V5 `, w
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
' K4 t( E/ D. X6 n8 h1 `! |0 l6 ]) [ o4 |M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
; z- Z% F) U8 V! q, b: }9 U2 G4 |" e- {3 S# f
@make excuses
P! P- E/ J* g1 `( j辩解# f5 W5 w: c- y ?' d+ U0 Q
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
! {5 a/ K& r1 [2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here." M# s j( g _
, C' R. Y. v7 e( _3 F+ A, M' Y@accept an apology
7 l; L8 I* t o N [接受. U( L$ f) s! e6 z; J' X
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine." r6 y4 x# j, ]( n. p+ G: O( ^
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
' `" H% u) p* U
: `; U3 E' B/ Z" V* s7 ]5 p@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
2 b. v$ ?$ g' Y3 Z, b" T告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
) b1 C7 N; i5 @+ I3 D9 E- i1 F7 {0 h8 \8 o$ ^2 j6 s
1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.! b* B/ ?( R6 }0 \' O" u
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
+ @& v* T* t) X/ W1 D
4 U6 w# h$ g8 x! |( X7 r% C" t@accept a gift# f+ W# r3 Q; ?1 f$ Q
接受礼物2 t& }$ {% e$ I1 B7 @# u5 H
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.1 Z+ O* u6 c8 n6 w" `. h
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
) x6 d' o2 G, X- Y) U( q% ?
* ?+ T9 }- g' k$ K. L@order something to eat and drink! @2 \: H& d% D% n3 w
点菜或点饮料
; B7 Q3 S- M$ S& _- @/ m: t1. F: What would you like to eat?
# y! H9 }4 \/ M4 G5 hM: I'd like the mee krob.
" y5 Z$ }& E( p: n. O( p2. F: Would you like something to drink?
$ j- l( e4 |8 H9 m( H+ w, CM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
# a0 K/ ?' F/ e4 l9 s+ E( F4 F/ W& B9 a' E) A
@make a suggestion- h+ W3 M9 X# ~% J+ _+ Q
提出建议
) M T. {4 V2 z7 C0 ] u1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
0 w3 x. n \2 f; K- G4 E2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
" Q+ z2 |( r) y8 v6 h" z8 b
# X2 t% r' R. Z0 O! j# [@greet someone
, Y% f- r8 D& _2 F! s E# y* ]9 A欢迎
3 x/ R9 B/ j4 P1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
0 q" @/ V1 u3 A: @$ f, N2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.1 F+ @3 a% i0 U2 w# d; t: t
_% L$ ^) [# P# n9 {
@ask about someone's job
/ u' Z+ q3 n% W) o$ G问别人的职业
( L# e" T1 V( x1. F: What do you do?, Q& n* s; d2 `4 q9 C
M: I'm a dentist." r, } P6 h+ ~; V I
2. F: May I know your job?; g+ i6 V9 D; G1 d
M: I'm a journalist.
7 k7 q# d! [$ o2 `, s: @" M' D* ~. b1 [% P4 K1 {) i
@excuse yourself
* \* j- V5 S/ W8 g4 F9 {请求原谅
5 |" E3 N/ q" X4 X0 d" E% M( w7 p1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
0 \8 ?2 j7 Q* x' _; t2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
) y, e, @+ {1 q$ }! v1 c( h6 h: I/ P6 ~
@ask about a problem
; A8 K$ u* N M. A% o& F( K. i% _询问对方的困难0 C7 y5 ]5 N( j/ z O
1. F: What's the matter?6 F* R- V9 q7 q
M: My boss wants me to go back to the
% O( z; d, y: o9 f q; ~# R9 c$ }( Zcompany immediately.
: M; r- r5 M7 F! Y; B$ ~5 S2. F: Is it serious?& k: [8 N% z0 O! B+ C6 l+ [& x
M: No, it's just a stomachache.
1 m6 L7 y* h: D$ E: {
0 Y$ O' O* Y" \0 w& y, g# [1 ~@express concern
! ?2 w, p7 c# | S/ Q) f# n表示关怀% J. f b9 U* W2 M
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
2 n4 p( c! F# AM: I hope nothing is wrong./ A8 _6 l J! s2 C9 Y7 q
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.6 G8 h. S* g) V7 ]5 [. ~- ]& h
M: I hope your daughter is all right.
9 ^9 Y& b, { @- t5 w V2 Z* X& T6 b
@ask about a past event
; h1 ?6 A2 ` `* g# B' W询问已发生的事情5 {% ^- n, u: b0 z2 N [
1. M: What happened?* P! @( a6 a/ _4 b1 n
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
! H: Y$ |3 V6 s" D6 K) @2. M: What happened?
4 h* ~/ r. j9 Y3 D+ t3 V* PF: Her car was lost.% l: }7 D0 A7 P- @5 \
5 S# I+ o! [) ^# ^$ ]6 v
@ask about a problem: D1 B6 e7 W1 b, u1 h
询问对方的困难
. R" s3 K. r6 C( G3 x, E1. M: What's wrong?4 f, o8 F9 k8 c- k" m. W- V+ ?( H! |5 E( u
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.+ w1 N/ p9 I8 ^& ?3 ]
2. M: What's wrong?
; K' ]; _3 g: F8 z2 N: M: \' NF: There's no power.1 |* j( }' i- X) K% g4 i7 s
, l6 q5 v7 b7 ?) g9 s@express surprise
2 K9 w0 x7 F* G, z, l' I) P表示惊讶) l) q9 H* D: W; q4 m
1. M: Who's that?
v$ s7 R7 ?( N* P% F" o ?; _9 ]; z9 aF: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.1 S$ ~4 j& l2 k- _
2. M: What's the matter?
) u3 Z/ e& X# |6 `! b5 L, uF: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
7 _; V5 R* i, U6 V1 i6 ]
; I0 P' @/ i* e% A@leave someone after a date
3 _. X) ~9 h$ q8 Z, c5 u0 c6 ?约会后临别说辞
& X+ N w ?2 C1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.6 [$ R/ {, E h1 r* _
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
/ O- }+ u# X, }6 B6 O" c* {7 }2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
" u5 s5 N* U. |# v9 C0 rF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
; x$ C+ a. F0 E8 v) t
4 _" Z. R( Y% w$ ~@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour; K% @, s% Z8 h: k* p& i
为太晚造访致歉3 P4 T6 q* u A8 S1 f3 F; g
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
* r5 r/ F Q, K: AF: Oh, no, not at all.
# l7 e- R9 ~* i$ B( d2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late." o! ^9 Z2 f# G" T a6 x! L
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.
* M3 r: x k$ a8 b. D9 O4 F@accept an excuse+ v; O2 t2 j5 t5 i
接受对方道歉
8 G/ g0 w1 E# f! f% o3 ` T1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.. s. E+ d: K" S. O( `1 N+ G- ^
F: Oh, no. Not at all.
3 v g; O( g4 G8 t) @
1 i3 R/ i* U4 F ^" G7 p( A# k4 A@invite someone to enter& P5 Y- V/ E" v# D# B( F: U
邀请别人进门" z/ a+ M- B5 W4 Y3 E" t
1. M: Julia.' d& o- k$ [6 u: c( p9 p$ i* c- \
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
! d6 P: P# O6 p2 m+ ?4 E6 d3 r2 `; a& {3 {2. F: I hope I'm not too late.- w; W X; Y0 \% K% g# J
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
8 V$ H! `0 o" {* C
1 D+ v8 h; t9 [- [( L6 A S$ W@make a promise* T, f* D) R0 _# {9 g/ }# m( l
许诺9 I' i# x9 w4 P" l! y
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
7 f5 O. ]/ ?% X% E) `2. F: I promise I won't do that again.3 \) L+ I- H% e: M
# s! V! l! L _% j2 T5 g: Y# W1 N@leave a group of people
# b2 q I5 C( W8 |8 |4 I告辞6 m Q' Q7 b4 `, }7 G& j2 n0 i
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.$ B6 S! y9 R, x# ~; J
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
; l; M7 u# l% C" ]( C' k8 E8 v3 Z2 \5 ^# U
3 |1 f) R4 N. s6 H8 f
@What do you want?
8 A4 x# u' J0 N S, y& S% c什么事?
% Q. h, t4 a& c6 z' n@After you.
3 |' a8 ~% C( A5 t* O; w请先走。* {& z( G! ^1 _' R" B
@I'll take care of everything., J+ g2 e) c6 P0 A0 r/ ~) q6 m
我会好好照料一切。
- U+ H9 |4 J l9 ~@I'm not complaining.
$ ^7 C8 o* {" n% J5 ^8 z3 Y我不在意。4 Z5 `' P0 c. B, t a& N
@I never like that umbrella stand.
V3 Q4 k2 P/ p+ Y我一直嫌那伞架碍事。( |3 G) {% b2 T/ x
; u& S* n ]6 J" ?4 t, c
; X0 s0 K% u( e' v. c6 q; s
: n! b2 g% A/ x# S2 sThree
0 R+ d5 F) K# k$ l
5 Y2 {6 D" _4 R& J3 f@express excitement:
. f9 L' p& n. u+ j c O8 S h表示兴奋
/ R- e6 l: a1 n o& _2 l ~& G3 j1. We will have a 2-week vacation.! P$ R k8 |! c1 w1 s9 C# q
Oh, I am so excited.
# u [+ d, M+ A( G# A2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.* A$ x, z& t4 U8 W( p. P6 r3 A
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.
0 K' |3 }( e# k7 p
( S! l. R0 Z% A! \9 ~7 q@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
4 _5 _5 O% q8 F1 J1 a5 W谈论未来特定时间的事
7 {( V& Y2 i) u* f/ |1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.- O% B9 N/ u* R6 K& K
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.0 D7 n1 w+ P& K7 O9 v
" g# E7 \# }* ^6 S! k2 k+ @@talk about future schedules:& x& @$ `. E* i, f$ Y- w
谈论未来安排
( U2 x% B. s0 e( Q$ ?- j1 L1 v1. When does he arrive?1 \$ w7 j5 B! A/ t; U6 O! ~
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.1 ?# W; Q3 s: s9 ?- v/ B5 x% O. a
2 n/ {4 A" t8 P/ D# m4 j
@express approval or agreement:: ?6 \& X- {, t( Z
表示赞同
" a3 _+ H/ C- G1. He'll be happy here.) V, t5 t8 w3 b8 B, b9 Y4 }' @
That's for true.
; w% M# A, }8 ~7 _; F# B0 _. y2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.: |( {" N- ?# f2 h4 g
That's a neat idea.
+ |$ ^3 `) g0 ]9 n, \$ v% R2 v3 H& B% |# C
@express admiration:% R# E' _* z6 _# @
表示钦佩/ P, f, i+ Q7 k+ S0 X5 D/ r" B
1. He'll get here by himself.- d% T+ q9 o0 q. D5 q7 n8 a/ y
He's something!
8 i, Q1 R- q9 c, V; R7 R: h2. Bob repaired your car.
# m/ }% n8 U0 w4 G+ z/ FOh, he's great.' }6 v! _* @' U( d, ?: \7 N
# O( g5 \* N. d% x" K) M
@express an opinion or belief:( ?# g6 W6 ]* i8 d* X) D& B
表示意见或信念+ x/ H3 z$ R: P7 B' h
1. I think he will win the next round.
7 h% y7 ?2 E9 X" U9 F6 w/ N2. I guess it's snowing.
5 @* d+ W2 E, O8 o3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
4 E$ H; q6 f- k @- v: r/ g; O6 B( P6 m7 v+ u
@say two people are alike:/ D3 J& S$ ]2 J$ W' L: C+ O! U
说两人相似
. S, Q: D3 e& z" n) @& f1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
$ C2 v& d9 ~3 C/ [0 i2. You are another James Bond!$ v, A# Q. b' w% V, T
+ P9 m* A: \. T$ R
. p) _4 g. X) n: L8 A@ask indirectly about something:( [* F4 _* o, L
间接询问
- b( s2 Z5 F# z7 v1. We were just wondering about this trunk.6 E8 S$ |$ K+ M' }% P4 O
It's locked.: \0 ^3 C% z' A% z
2. We were just wondering about this seat.7 V( f" F1 z/ W ^0 c0 V. n
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
' \3 Q, E! e2 I
* r' h2 H4 v0 N; `* B, F4 o6 _& Q@offer help:. y5 @+ K/ v2 m# o
提议协助6 b8 G: J4 a( ~1 B8 N% L- c
1. Let me help you with this.9 z. q: }# [) ~' n
Oh, thank you.' z5 |) N0 @+ v4 E
2. Let me help you with this trunk.
( y2 `5 |9 m- UThank you very much.. P8 s0 F7 N+ X
, R8 @/ w: v, W% w- ^@ask for help:5 C" V6 m* O! `$ k" ]- I( K
请求协助
/ a4 i# V- w7 d K* ?1. Would you kindly hold these keys?. r. S' g% p/ ?# m5 k% [
2. Would you kindly move this table away?
8 k4 J9 m) f$ J( g$ v; _) m _" H' ?5 W m5 l
@tell someone not to hurry:
$ Y0 U/ e; F* b. r5 _告诉对方不必急3 }; R9 F% s! P$ C* z
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.2 b9 _3 @- _: q7 c2 c6 ]$ [' W% }
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.5 n$ M, C% X9 c
Take your time.% h$ g. @4 M( G: A- ]& F" L
' m( h, @( p0 O. I2 B- d: ]. \
@express similarities:4 d8 S$ S/ M* B9 X4 ?
表示相同、一致! B; y1 z, X8 Y# R
1. I am a journalist.
. g. G; F1 S! E$ A- aI am, too.
' H1 H. k# b. S3 D2. I work for the BBC.
7 f7 ^, e4 j) o- o; ^Oh, I do, too.: E: d( t9 ]/ Q8 E
4 ?0 J7 B9 m' O! s( m@respond to good news:
' R8 w0 Z9 t& S j" i( S道贺
# ^" {8 k& d8 o3 n0 [9 `0 \4 L1. I've got a promotion.
# R- ?3 R% g- C& ^) lCongratulations!
& ?0 z6 }+ \' k7 ]" H) `2. I've won a lottery.
. F9 Q S+ w$ f4 k9 l& OOh, congratulations!, ^8 j5 X0 w+ v$ D) F
* j+ N+ Z5 c i- |; B7 o: Z@express excitement about a future event:
& X; H o7 M% M$ r! ^4 E% g% W为未来某事兴奋
. o5 h1 \1 c* k0 Z. w7 ^& Z9 c1. You said you have family in New York.
5 u# ?; b$ J8 C6 h8 XYou must be excited.2 W! [3 k; D/ H H# @! ]% {, o
I can't wait to see them!0 d3 N$ e2 U! p! P( L7 l
2. We will soon land in Rome.% [4 a" E& @$ P1 l
I can't wait to go there. k2 A$ _6 l- \, I" ^
. \, I# |+ z! H+ \: l& F
@say something doesn't bother someone:
/ e% ?: V( Y: W说某人不在乎某事$ N+ o# r2 j) {# q+ R1 |
1. Some people don't mind being alone.
: y2 j* w2 Q8 }( L f/ ~, \+ v2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.& R4 G; f9 N( u5 ]7 q+ P- ?) Q5 t
4 v |. H) o. {, A( L% |@wish someone a happy visit:
& |/ q' d* n- p* E; w- U祝对方来访愉快
) |$ @0 N$ m! ^1. I will be here for about a week.2 Q- k w2 I1 ]6 r' x. ]7 D
Have a good stay.- k: U* {! l8 H, E4 x) O
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
! }, @" z7 V p$ k: iThank you.
8 F$ B/ k1 f. W
0 O/ l9 o6 k. s x& P" [@invite someone to visit you:1 T' }2 H+ y r1 v! J/ v7 P( j, }
邀对方来访0 S# X" J) T1 O2 d
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
, w& M+ B w4 P! H0 wThank you, I will.# j E3 X9 D6 ^9 |+ T+ C
2. I'll be in Boston next week.
; t" ^- D- \1 k7 ~Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.; Y( |4 h( R6 w7 D1 J
- Y+ [! c' ?) G; @# a6 I@accept an invitation:4 |. @! g# s; B
接受邀请% J$ C ` v/ u- c4 \- \
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
R. h6 |2 }4 q9 j' \+ K9 [OK. You name the day./ f. x" c. \$ G7 @0 G. D, p1 _6 d
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this' C! G4 A S; K: h+ K, [
evening.) L9 c g" K: M0 @7 t
Fine. You name the restaurant.
: z1 q T* O# X$ V, L6 x6 r
8 G+ e3 c# X: x8 o# S) c@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:* K# e& y/ Y; j
睹物(人)怀旧) u/ p' I3 w6 q
1. This picture really brings back7 T" Q) f, d# }; b/ n
memories.6 V% C& u! N; N5 j, y8 E' ?+ h
2. This hat really brings back beautiful
) V" X) v3 ~+ e# D6 n) wmemories.3 t0 c, D* g- z } T4 q
; w. F$ n4 n; C@express regret:
9 `# \$ c- N: \+ u$ v; s表示遗憾& Q4 S5 L' v" t& n& j$ V
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
4 F) k0 b% B7 W* ^4 M0 t9 S2 LShe feels bad too, Grandpa.
# x* Z2 O1 g% [) h/ e2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
0 l/ ~3 ^/ t% Z) L. Q1 }She is sorry, too.
# o2 L4 e3 m' L& W" v3 w% \. D5 B0 V$ H7 }
@say you are pleased to see someone:9 h" A; L4 Q. i( p; |" |
表示高兴见对方
5 C8 F% q7 E' r0 ~1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
) C6 r8 `7 e; X4 {5 w2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
# D+ d7 Z- [% Y6 {3 W- n. H zOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.' H5 V: B8 q Y7 {) A U9 E
9 P! G6 D- L# s4 i4 H# ]4 [+ u0 w
You're a big girl now.0 ]8 F4 \' e3 {! r1 N0 ~8 R
: j o, y" [9 ]0 {
@wish someone a good night's sleep:
- ?, @7 z/ v8 u% Y( E$ s+ c) Q1 s祝对方睡得好
" k# q4 I5 t9 O8 `5 L. ^1. Good night, Charles.
4 J) {) C9 r9 V9 OGood night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.5 v9 W. z: E; e
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
$ r' T( {9 I# u) L$ h1 L Y. g
5 g. t2 ^% _) ~! ]@express similarity:$ f U4 X4 ?; p. }
表示相同处8 C7 f" Y$ C: C4 N- G$ p( C& A
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
" T3 l' W' n% V2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
& i( h9 d! }4 k5 i' m4 i* m0 K, ]* y2 r# T
1 ]6 O& E" {! `: M; d@That's for sure.
: s0 @0 e8 F# b$ i R* t5 W我同意你的看法。0 _! L7 K0 Q6 r: S" t
@I've got it!
1 y" k" v* W$ }3 g我有一个主意了!0 J$ w8 T+ S& }0 t1 a
@He's something!: r5 Y" B- J; ^: k& p, \
他真了不起!
% o/ A8 Q8 k# ~/ b- M@Take your time.
+ ] N7 _: @7 N慢慢来,别急。
% A3 I5 X b3 d1 r@I can't wait.8 ]( B- P! o( Z% J; T
我很兴奋。
$ Y1 s2 E* [ s. W2 Z9 U* S4 v7 n+ e2 a* f@That's a neat idea. l6 J7 w' r/ i
这是个好主意。: X7 j9 }7 F# S# B
@Look (us) up!& h0 T2 `& C1 z9 Z
与(我们)联络。8 C( e* P0 K; c6 k) @0 V& `
/ n0 p; z8 w& h. E" z
2 s, E: ~/ ]% d3 z7 ^$ _9 @
Four& E* l2 E( u" l& v* Y( y* G
- O$ \- H P9 c@express a possibility R: F- H4 i/ B/ a9 K. @$ A& A/ Z
表示可能性
$ c; @0 Q" w, W" t1. I could work out in your class ...9 x" X6 j7 Q+ I
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
, i; Z9 Y1 _/ ]* k3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
1 A5 _: {9 ] I4. I could swim to the ship.
1 s4 _* ~! X. g# Z) R5 z
* e2 ?* {. G& w; K6 k* ^@say something is easy
& A9 h7 J( _0 Q5 g说事情容易4 G$ {5 \2 ~) H2 `" o
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?6 @- M6 G. G: Z- e% T4 N
B: No problem.( J( A( L+ S. f# N7 i
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?: Z5 S0 ]% ?$ K) M3 q0 f
B: Yes, it's a snap.
( L) t, t+ @: j3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?0 L: E8 `- \( t Y8 h8 R
B: Yes, no sweat.
0 k8 ~9 g' D3 G, k4. A: Can you lift the box?' `# R7 N0 p1 T- M& |) L; @% a
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
/ r, N5 [4 f; \1 E7 y I+ h6 V+ g0 d, Q5 E
@say something is difficult$ Z' `7 G7 f3 i' f- K1 ~$ S
说事情困难
8 Q5 }3 w- i6 R& L' E7 Y1. A: Is computer programming easy?
9 N2 T6 o, X( v4 [2 nB: No, it's rough.- @( i5 g o$ U `
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
* T3 a% A7 v& E% vB: Very difficult. It's tough.8 B0 n- {# j4 Y1 U# H
4 y ?7 Z, f6 j8 D@express certainty
( `* y' G4 F- W3 Q, \ i; A5 D1 T* R% N* H表示肯定
/ {2 Y7 M9 Z1 e z1 [1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
% S3 P& g. q% [B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
/ u5 T9 f, N2 @# r% K" F2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.- E& T# m3 H3 n& V. q% T
3. I bet I can win the competition.
" y" }% d# P% @, r, Q( y5 }! I! @; Z@say to telephone someone
8 v3 x6 M! ]0 l说打电话给某人
/ G: N/ X: o$ E1 ^2 i# Q* [; _1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
3 B E( G& D' ~) h' R% k9 zB: Give him a call.
# e# z! T: I+ y; }7 ?. c$ X2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
& J6 @8 ]6 Q9 r0 i/ enow?. e3 u# }9 J2 u/ K. g
B: Call him.4 H5 T6 g( S1 t9 d2 \
2 @+ p$ A: N/ z9 ^' \# m; Z
@say you are leaving for a place
- S8 v3 a% t* [4 x* M1 O6 t- L说自己正要出发
+ K5 }0 b/ B1 D8 W# I0 Y1 v" b& U1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.6 p" g" p1 ~3 E
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.
, E! w0 k9 s; v% W2. A: Be here at ten.$ S- E* K8 w/ y8 E
B: I'm on my way over.! Z3 n5 i* p* _8 T |1 V* v
: r) w. F; i$ b, D
. C3 P+ Y+ Y/ E/ y ?' R@remind someone about something1 B }+ Y5 w C9 [3 Z
提醒对方6 f t, U# V" m) q" M2 T* v$ Z
1. And that includes Susan.) g& z4 _; b6 W+ I4 G
2. And that includes the transportation fee.5 z5 T6 _/ R N/ M; s! I+ e
3. A: Don't forget the bet.2 T2 H4 u/ s4 B
B: Don't you forget. ~& V" X9 x H5 f
- u. R3 \/ d+ J/ s- v
@say something is arranged: q& U1 a# g2 H# K9 r
说事情安排妥了" N* E) c* P2 r- g
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
) S) N- y: V. f4 M; \. P6 ~B: Yes, it's all set.
# ]- v* U) c |& Q2 ^/ [2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
. ^4 x. t+ W6 y! R* AB: Yes, it's all set.
; M* U a% }7 f A
. M' e6 j1 V1 y9 X! _. @@ask about someone's job1 z" p( J' R8 A8 z
询问对方职业
( W2 n. z+ Q0 T3 |4 J1. A: What do you do for a living?
# p. n3 ^; m$ G/ U+ x$ l% \B: I'm a journalist.4 u/ \! Z8 r" I" c7 _
2. A: What's your occupation?
* V2 n. |% l: J$ t- `B: I'm a teacher.
$ X. _5 r) s1 d: O- j- u3. A: What do you do by trade?9 q8 p/ A+ i# {* G& e# W/ d7 Q- q
B: I'm an engineer.
) h% [* A7 S; \" [* k4 K/ }8 F0 {4 J: G) b; o; ~
@make a suggestion% W( U; d0 h" G3 z
提出建议
+ T4 i; j3 ]% K1 m! S0 `2 u0 x8 M/ C1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
) W: R. k6 G: d, ?: h2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?$ T7 s0 W- Q7 o$ Q8 I) ^5 k; S" ~
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
4 a9 X: I! i1 o& e* y4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?! m) b; J- g; G- u
5. How about today? i5 L) }* p! f+ \0 J
6. How about Saturday evening?
1 j f8 q0 W" \. P2 ^" B/ R7. How about next Friday?9 l* [6 S ~- w6 @. u* g8 f
4 ^1 z( W7 G, U9 p8 ]0 P5 i$ V
@propose a deal
S; U4 L3 t' m1 Q% u: p提出交易条件
, x( H* e# f+ d1 @) f9 R1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
# p2 Q1 n: C, f; ?' U5 b2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.& G) M( U& l1 L1 N3 h' D
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.+ m0 i) h! Y8 j1 s% p2 D
4 k# `' C. n$ g7 j& x) ?@persuade someone
9 d+ [8 j( i, x! B) j说服对方
5 c: ]1 {4 d- a* \. P0 b- t% g- k1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?* W) |3 @: |0 H2 H( M/ j$ @ T) P
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?! n7 D; Z6 t& d1 H; ]
3. Don't you think it would save time?
- x7 S* S9 f: `* ~7 |5 k0 E2 ]$ o4 V' k6 }, q" U6 k' l7 b1 a) C
@introduce an explanation; g! g5 Q5 E- A1 G6 v8 x
引出解释+ {# D% S0 ~; H& {6 n1 X% S! T. b
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
% g+ h# D. Q) N" S3 T! N4 e
( I% \1 J7 @6 x8 g7 F7 u1 N@react to news you expected
9 ^9 C1 m& @: g* t7 e K9 T回应盼望已久的消息
4 q+ B5 e, j0 a5 h: k; k1. A: I failed history, Mom.9 M3 ^# ]3 _$ u) R; D/ D
B: I knew it!
- \" Z h: D* k9 |9 @! U4 M2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
3 @% b! C/ d( A) cB: I knew it!
9 z' v M/ H" p% T4 R3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
' Q; w$ X7 M" @) @+ UB: I knew it!) h& D( _- R8 N) K
5 N- p2 x* s8 W@remind someone
: ?: a P$ e1 C/ q' o t提醒对方
u% Z+ _* ?1 q" m! m/ W5 K# \1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
/ c. Q5 Q+ P) {8 L2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
( |' ?+ K5 U9 U: R0 J& ^3. Don't forget to write down the code.
! {; c' ]6 V! q* X8 u2 [! M( A
/ o2 A) I0 p3 p5 b@say you're enjoying something0 Y* s) S& R f9 x% H
说自己喜爱某事, e9 m6 T9 O! L- B0 D9 I4 Q
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...0 d) ]& E9 `0 n3 B+ T( J
B: This is fun. How interesting!
6 n9 h0 X" p) L6 l, o! X% L: `2. A: One, two, three, go ...
7 |- k4 Z& X0 Y7 NB: This is fun.6 A, i* U5 n# O! s0 ~8 x
% V1 C9 l H# k" ^& s# S1 ~/ j@threaten or warn someone# t" \$ M& G! B$ O
威胁或警告对方( e( R2 D& K$ C8 f- j3 ~+ u+ D- F
1. A: It's easy to do this.
0 b" U- d# g5 m% c9 ` XB: Just wait.
5 C8 }! c) \( J1 S; m, V5 C2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
7 W ]0 g( j0 l+ S2 c+ [B: Just wait.+ e, @# P. c3 A4 L5 \
3. A: This job is quite exciting.! H# O! Y) q: Q, r6 T. _
B: Just wait.
) O" L. m7 [* w- Z! m* O
( Z5 o& e v, ^% M$ ~" T$ M@say something is finished
. u1 r& W8 M A K8 S& N5 c说事情已完毕
1 Q* w1 Y0 b; N1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
. ]2 d# W& r8 u, q% B! ^& y5 A2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
) v4 l0 u8 r- a' n3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.* W h4 |8 [, D1 u' l1 d2 D
$ E. ^5 M. g1 F( a# m( @
5 b; @. n- u' [& L' Q6 `2 |* I& a
1 y3 v. A% t5 J) s9 R% W E/ d
, C; w, S; ^ d6 G1 ]8 z@It's a snap.1 I4 r" F, \9 V
太简单了,毫无问题。1 J( H# }: k6 J) I
@No sweat.
! R) T1 y4 j, t W9 A' h. ?4 x简单,绝无问题。) r T. S. V h/ L' x
@You want to bet?
. a& a9 { T$ a, X- G5 v你想打赌?
7 G& ?$ R5 \4 T" B X- `) [@Nope.; M5 s9 b3 c; p3 `! x6 L+ `, W
不,没有。
" u( o- W Z2 d. D@Anytime.
; j. P& ]! p0 Z8 x# f什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。 Z( j1 Y$ m' f( J& g9 G
@You are kidding!$ \$ E' z" C0 H6 Q
你在开玩笑吧!
Q& b- N) k; I! x! o' G@You think so?; C8 t# ?+ D; m8 Z. p
你这样认为?
) B( f, E* m; _, R@I'm on my way over.
4 q: K2 Q2 f! s0 y9 j: p我马上就来。+ D( b+ k e. R% t/ L
@It's a piece of cake.8 |: d8 V" |) g& V( T/ x
毫不费力。
~5 \1 o2 L, V. Q; s@You are in great shape.; E4 [, `4 [2 r8 T' n J
你的身体很好。 |
|