 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One
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@introduce yourself4 B- l- W0 w) U, _& w/ v
自我介绍
% h" P. i) N5 C W- o& Z; }1. My name is Mary Grove.
! Z- [! R# Z* p- N7 L m- s2. My name is Gregory Paul.& ] K( \. l5 H1 W! z6 Q! }1 j9 l* s
3. I'm Bill Speaks.
" n' a. p7 `3 ^; L3 a3 I6 C9 Q4. I'm Betty Hones.
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@ask for permission. I/ h; E1 W U
征求同意
" h. m5 P% o* y' |5 \) m( p# u1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?3 w, L5 T3 ~& T$ p8 p( E( U
2. May I sit here?3 q2 j! i( `: r0 i: Q
3. May I use your bathroom?
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@introduce a conversation
! U( p; A- R: f# v引出话题
1 q* w) _ _& J- r1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
# Q" Z$ ^- e: P. T" R2. By the way, my sister has got married.* H7 F0 @. F- Q( r# H
3. By the way, they arrived intact./ r% l# _( k9 T: |
0 @" W5 s3 s, Q0 z5 e@thank someone
: K% H3 q# J; @3 x* @$ C向人道谢
4 Y0 |4 z1 T0 v5 E! A1. - Use my bike, please./ B0 R, W- H' r" K/ S" V3 W
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
4 B k; x* Z" @' r4 c+ M% e& f2. - Laura, your phone call.
f! r$ t3 O. E7 f% ?0 j- Thank you.3 k6 v+ n; L# ]- z8 R4 ~
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.2 j6 V3 P: P n( V( n. O
) o' D- s4 u/ U/ C3 H8 m; w( R@respond to someone thanking you
' E3 t L' d7 f2 E6 Z8 A( W回答别人的道谢, u( V, t T8 ]. h; W) Q
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.# G/ X% C+ {4 f, X+ R2 ^1 I
- Oh, my pleasure.4 T: Q5 f4 x9 T: `) W
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
- G1 x1 i, E! _+ q- {- You're welcome.: `7 h0 j; h) Y ?4 _$ N
" ^/ y5 x& H% J. C8 D+ [@start talking to stranger. T4 u! K7 K2 K0 W
与陌生人攀谈
& w0 r$ R6 D3 B1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
" H2 ^8 T8 M& `% M0 h2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?& r, R7 M5 c) j' B
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?0 P5 _$ y5 W- o
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@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time, I/ s! l* [8 X4 i# z( X- v$ M
首次见面后道别
% t; B! E1 y6 R0 R1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
8 l% M4 e6 y/ z6 i5 |* f h$ S- Bye. It was nice meeting you.8 E" W. T# p5 w1 }4 `7 J* Q
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.: B8 g$ m! t6 ~. f; H Q; [1 z
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.. a; t+ u' i6 [3 s+ B2 L
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@describe something
! T( R3 I) g9 w& ]9 U) e8 S/ T描述事、物
; z% W5 N/ l- |- @1 _* b( a1 . It's a small canvas bag.
7 e- j6 ]2 O5 o- j9 ^, }2 K7 A, W2 . This is a brown metal box.
8 H9 l" f% U% U/ K# C1 l j3 . Here's a white glass bottle.# x9 S" r4 V4 f% _2 F& s+ n
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@compliment someone
& c# q8 w8 f( n L0 ?4 U: G赞美别人
" G! s0 |" b3 v/ Q! T, W! S+ V1 P1 . I think it looks terrific on you.; k2 x7 f! F" G; ?
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.* n2 Z9 }5 o1 M: w" i
3. You look prettier in this dress.
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( d3 a u; n% v; Z& }@make suggestions
/ G$ z( r* G: ^3 ~, F- H9 [0 ~提出建议, {* T. M) _( {- b$ t1 l8 f5 Q5 Z
1. Try this sweater.. S7 Y g5 O( u# E$ F1 \4 D( j
2. Try the blue one.- t) o( _( R, e8 g- x4 |
3. How about green?$ O2 Z( D7 q- c7 ^6 v( {
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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8 Y5 x1 m% m: C@apologize% R/ C2 \4 O3 I. p7 u0 J2 a$ U: e
道歉
+ k4 h+ G. R& z7 G: L1. I'm sorry I'm so late." L0 R$ s% J4 n8 a: k' c* c
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
! Y1 ^& m& ` T. J1 `* }0 l: ?/ x3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
/ L+ r" \2 E2 e' j3 S9 HB : I'm really sorry.
6 q4 W' m) i @; h( m4 D+ {4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?* P0 S1 `- K; z( W9 ]7 w I1 B% h
B : I'm really sorry. I.... Y: J2 t4 R! J) P
- h7 H; }0 c9 p@ask for help
4 Y4 R5 k2 u; Q J1 ~; b" Q. |请求协助; c0 [; J$ M% f. l
1. Can you help me?
: G7 t# \; r2 \2 e. W2. Can you help me with this load of books?3 E; D: R+ ^9 K+ {9 L
@reassure someone
9 w! O9 P+ D& \2 k为人打气7 G' i Z8 N* D0 L c
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
5 u2 v* w- T! X: U5 t( x: L2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.- C, g8 @# w1 A3 @6 v# J4 O" K, I1 K
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@ask if someone found something% \5 V7 \% `( _7 ^6 ]4 J" _; y
询问别人是否捡到东西
2 \! r6 \5 W* h$ K6 I1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?! E9 @& u5 i& h. f
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?$ p, {% c' Y0 b9 o+ r4 h
; O5 Z% c& Y' y6 Q" C- s/ }@introduce someone! @4 } \) u8 `" `: K) J/ R
介绍别人
2 H! @. b" e) r% ^4 I1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
: [! t% {* \! y& b" E2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.( H* u$ A, }7 f3 V
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@respond to an introduction; @9 R* ]4 j! _, a" ?9 d" a4 T
介绍后回答: b# O: |/ m1 K; t9 s( W( a! w
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
: H$ d6 `3 `. O7 \1 _8 kB: How do you do?7 p+ B. ` T# ]6 }) `2 r
A: This is my brother Jim.4 c. n' E& a: U* v0 m
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
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@correct yourself
4 o7 }+ F8 ?+ G4 ]; y$ t7 T7 S改正言辞错误
5 B( `3 ?" u/ |1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
) b' v0 m7 Q" {5 D2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?/ q. ]& J E8 Q7 o& u: a8 c: n
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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$ @! ~5 p" l2 S( g@offer) B) F6 Q% j, c# T6 y" k
善意帮忙9 d" q. e9 b+ B$ Q0 c, h9 b
1. Would you like something to eat?
' d- Y! u: n. w2. Can I drive you home?
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! b. l1 a6 s# u: p9 m6 K@thank someone& E$ g! P m* O0 |6 U. ]
向人道谢6 {% G) j; ?/ s8 Z4 v( W J& {# y: J( T
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
# B" Q) c: l% i- j5 w2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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@respond to thanks
: h6 a. C8 \9 y; z! B$ P- q/ b2 g回答别人的道谢1 ~ R, X0 i/ w0 m5 i" N
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.% B ?9 R" D& A" T _
B: Oh. It was no trouble.0 ^* \5 b& z! V1 }% }4 Y
$ I9 j! F- m# S0 {( B@accept an offer1 e( C9 y5 |( c1 w: J$ L
接受别人好意
`2 t+ [: G/ O* c* `1. A: Would you like something to eat?) C6 A% Q1 C1 P% w
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
* @+ A5 ~9 S! n* c: N# p' IA: Would you like something to drink?4 q' T$ Z @ O
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.% ]& ~/ w+ }9 w# K
8 Y9 Y# B% W5 c1 Z@refuse to offer# R7 |3 n3 t# {( \; m
婉拒别人好意; {, R0 v; o D( u ^4 k# K; f
1. A: Would you like something to eat?& V# R7 u. N* o$ V1 \5 P
B: No, thanks. N6 a2 D& l( I. d5 I# h
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?/ Q) e- E6 b' k
B: No, thanks. I can manage them
+ {- M, ?5 ?* b7 m7 K, _myself.
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@Here they are.
+ V; ^% e, j, X3 U& V: N: n就在这里。- ~0 A$ a4 T0 N" {0 f7 j+ t4 ` { B
@The traffic is very heavy.$ o2 N7 z, Q! I
交通非常拥挤。
" m$ b2 I4 T2 w U@Me, too.
9 m7 ~) }+ b, k2 T4 L我也要。
6 R0 O: q" v8 x# c- f: i" R5 D@Take it easy.1 @+ M0 h: Q& C, I2 ]
别紧张。* C. Z$ x0 a' g: b! e9 L
@You really saved the day for me.
! F: m5 @: ]. |1 V. R你真的帮了我大忙。3 `! k4 g% u1 W/ m
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+ u& x% m0 _; Y( A' R% S+ d@ask for help
2 |: M: ]8 W% i0 q( \请求协助( g2 g8 F6 C- H' R; k) p
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?. E; q& ]6 V. ?# i0 I
M: Yes, what can I do for you?% J0 @' }& o7 V7 P+ U6 f
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
1 s( P D9 r3 X) {, v% xM: Certainly, madam.
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@say good-bye to someone you just met
# f9 Z3 `3 [% A ?- n见面人士道别- U* O0 _6 `, l/ k1 E
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.% ^' m9 x( b- J
F: See you later. Have a good time.
& N( K/ Y) t6 P' p P2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
6 D/ z2 `7 T* A K; x7 r SF: Me too. Have a nice evening.& b1 R- V9 b/ q: _
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@apologize6 U1 f7 w1 [* u: Q6 x+ r% Y
致歉
+ Z7 m$ B/ b# N7 c, L8 L% F1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.3 j" X8 \4 I4 e% `& y; |0 l) L
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.: J6 F% N4 f) j! x$ I+ u0 f
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@give directions! i, n- h$ E1 C5 b
指路2 d" U/ Q7 X8 N
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
: a3 v* W, P( rM: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light." ?% r& J! w9 A" g* I7 G7 z
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?. b3 X4 @3 D4 d1 V$ i1 e3 j6 z J
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
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@make excuses
4 ]: h a! e* X辩解$ G- ?% F2 e/ T, j
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.. O n+ D" |- V: i- }
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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$ ^! [- _; a4 g+ N5 v2 L@accept an apology: A4 v& t4 p+ V, i0 d
接受9 [- }5 ~# W# P2 M4 ?5 n+ k
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
! k$ l1 ]' s& A. e- U2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.* v, h$ f7 I9 q7 O' x, s
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
1 L; u; T1 w" Y8 U& i告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
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1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
; F* u1 t7 v! @9 l1 O6 ^1 Y0 d2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064./ a, R# {, y; U, U. H
4 ^9 G3 C4 d3 m! V& G! B7 z5 L7 P% _@accept a gift; c0 d8 i3 o- S) H0 h* e: J& \) @0 M/ ]
接受礼物/ S- |$ Q' n7 m, R9 `- _
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
: C! X3 A9 K$ n; w% O2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura." Z2 D" P8 {/ a/ N
7 e3 X' A; Z/ R; F3 t* ]" p- ^3 F: S@order something to eat and drink' }8 k n; J- @' Z6 P6 s
点菜或点饮料. U( v* {5 Q6 `8 j, j
1. F: What would you like to eat?
: ]# S! ?) K8 _. q) F5 c3 {M: I'd like the mee krob.
) Y9 o7 g }: g4 r: o5 L! K2. F: Would you like something to drink?# N% \8 X: ] T3 ], J
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?- L& E9 t. w% c% W0 {
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@make a suggestion
; @6 C A7 L j/ M提出建议' T) O& ?# R( c3 u
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?( K/ C2 b A( G" t
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.6 z8 A! U6 }2 ^. ~. F7 ]
4 A7 S/ I7 M# F8 o, c! j. g@greet someone
: i& L7 t! L Z! K1 u) r欢迎
6 L! g1 r# F% [1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.6 R2 h) g( Y7 G1 y. E6 ~% r# S3 @& n
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
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@ask about someone's job
2 G- l5 C* S4 R问别人的职业$ t& o9 D. t* R/ u. `5 ?
1. F: What do you do?
+ M6 G. [" q5 _. c" a* G/ PM: I'm a dentist.
# B0 P0 J- V A. h* O+ C0 o9 m6 o4 \2. F: May I know your job?
, b t5 a+ n2 _3 O0 U, c/ \M: I'm a journalist.
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# I4 p9 I* X2 i( Z4 ?( p% ?@excuse yourself
% i6 I; W$ m! \! w请求原谅+ j# `3 ]% [" s; O, B; ^
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.2 \( X3 U! y" o' ?# o5 s
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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7 O9 O1 A1 Z2 J, Z@ask about a problem
( S/ @: v) [( F+ C. j: W询问对方的困难
1 g1 c' C0 j) k( k( G1. F: What's the matter?
4 G W3 M9 x; Q* @' k; V9 {$ vM: My boss wants me to go back to the- C1 s ~7 y5 {6 N, d
company immediately.
/ _2 V4 P8 i# s5 {+ v' f2. F: Is it serious?9 }* n- [+ V/ Z" o2 S- S
M: No, it's just a stomachache.
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@express concern* i }" N( T* }0 i3 H
表示关怀$ Y. i# J4 j8 [' u- E$ D
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
0 ?( U0 V/ c: z8 [: MM: I hope nothing is wrong.
! ^, \* \, R O5 N2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.& U1 g" n- u0 i5 W }* G
M: I hope your daughter is all right.
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5 X; k G8 Z/ T9 ^0 j0 b3 Z# S' @@ask about a past event! l5 V4 b9 ]% v; S2 U& ?1 F* t
询问已发生的事情
+ }& a' I/ q8 A" A) A h0 K1. M: What happened?
) b" x' D% n/ c& v, Z* c+ c- wF: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
; F2 D5 S0 [& b* u0 d7 v7 e, d2. M: What happened?
5 n6 e5 L6 @5 O. P, BF: Her car was lost.
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7 K3 `, o7 w9 _5 i@ask about a problem
: s& m5 Y1 X2 H& V询问对方的困难3 w% q* s) p7 D# f1 D! a
1. M: What's wrong?
" a" m2 q2 |* f |, dF: The baby is awake. She's crying.' ?/ ~& `2 d1 u4 l* U
2. M: What's wrong?
' a, }0 P4 T9 u% g9 EF: There's no power.+ k( I" y+ ^7 `0 o/ Y8 w" {
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@express surprise6 m9 I6 N9 n# J+ b* T
表示惊讶
1 g- C! P$ V+ X0 g8 r' l9 H1. M: Who's that?) Z6 `. F1 }" m% ^) a
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
+ p9 c' `1 D! t2. M: What's the matter?: I: X# {/ D6 J4 X0 S
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.& S1 k. Q# P& W/ ~. P4 R5 q
! p! [2 J( a! K8 _# m- }& {@leave someone after a date% ~2 U6 }: i0 ]& ~) f; S+ ~
约会后临别说辞
9 b8 s( s( Q% u; G) o# W2 a1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
1 l# j. ]) w. C0 x, H" ?3 u1 Y' n8 zF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
% \# L5 R5 a; ]* L2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
$ _( L- I" I5 {7 W1 Z7 M3 ^4 @F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
( K. l& D( |. w' \, D为太晚造访致歉
+ O* W( Q3 b e: d1 z; g1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
9 A1 ^8 m/ W# q; S+ m9 b2 MF: Oh, no, not at all.$ N, \' Y: ?" `5 l1 X
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.; J2 T8 b8 y$ E0 n) g, v
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.
: d H6 H5 Y7 K@accept an excuse
. `6 ]' W; [ V; V接受对方道歉
; ]4 r$ t" D, N6 o. z4 V1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
' N" i! @8 Y8 d4 k8 gF: Oh, no. Not at all.
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@invite someone to enter
9 e% c6 h$ z, M7 Z邀请别人进门
. q' _8 ~. g7 n+ i) I u, l1. M: Julia.
- E3 Q4 J g; G# I# NF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.+ o) B, Y& l! s+ s; C& ]- v9 A
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
1 a" G; S& Q' Z KM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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6 V7 I H, k ]$ b3 H- l; |: J+ b@make a promise8 h3 O! E* P& c0 d! a
许诺- `( d) ]! n+ a
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.9 a" f: A* R G J% x) _: \
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.6 @: {' o% R+ ?/ x* ]
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@leave a group of people
# Z/ G. n' }+ _1 E告辞
% g6 s" a' i. x8 z( D1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.2 p2 o% |; [' p+ Y% Q* X2 Q& g
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.( }. R9 |# D$ Q9 c. y
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@What do you want?1 E$ a0 n; X* [
什么事?
0 g5 ]# y' h" e$ G$ O8 M% |+ ?@After you.) k$ h! @; h6 F" I
请先走。
' s% E# U: v B2 q2 r. N@I'll take care of everything.
H' D9 c! Q- ?我会好好照料一切。
" E# J, l7 h8 o' N, V0 G* v- @@I'm not complaining.
3 H4 G' t; t7 B/ I我不在意。' I# q; }6 o7 W" Y2 d1 P3 {% f9 i
@I never like that umbrella stand.8 I+ p6 T& w& |2 t/ a3 I+ \) \
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。% p0 o y4 @' q, _% X6 k/ y
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; A+ Y7 Y- g. Q5 ^! O" B@express excitement:# M3 G3 s* |# _
表示兴奋3 R2 F1 h. }2 ?, X: {2 N! { s2 Z
1. We will have a 2-week vacation./ W3 I" Y' Y8 f
Oh, I am so excited. _, ?- J5 @8 ]/ G9 W2 A
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
* I6 \# G0 p% t" p# `3 rReally? I'm very excited about his arrival.. k- n1 J1 Q1 O1 ?1 `. {$ N; g5 i
. U6 p* p1 V. }' Y2 r5 }@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
2 {# r; P8 |+ I$ n/ P$ |谈论未来特定时间的事: |( U/ v- e- {% Z* ?$ P
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.+ G' S0 T0 ~! g" w1 A3 H
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.4 t4 J; H$ f( X* t5 B
5 y- e C2 p& I" ~: p
@talk about future schedules:
. g9 Y/ {% }* _: H; W谈论未来安排0 g" n% X# V- y, j
1. When does he arrive?
: ^! |9 S7 G! S9 O4 ^+ K2 S6 P2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.5 g% I6 N; U2 f9 D& W$ S0 B- {8 V( S
8 T( }/ b9 g( }6 C7 `
@express approval or agreement:
8 Z) d* o% _/ q* P! T9 S表示赞同# u* g6 o( k$ F/ F. i V
1. He'll be happy here.
x J; Q9 r) h+ B6 vThat's for true.
) w- G+ \# [" X+ M2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class./ h# F* x5 x& j- v' z! e
That's a neat idea.
. d' W- D/ C" J" r- ]/ Q, g' a! L
C9 S: A4 ?% e@express admiration:
9 s" o4 j$ I& \ p2 ?表示钦佩
5 d* A3 ^9 j1 s* ?1. He'll get here by himself.( ~& D( w0 q" H
He's something!/ _5 c* c U9 j
2. Bob repaired your car.
" S# S# D( @8 lOh, he's great.
: p/ ^4 O* N g! E
" R, [$ K3 {1 F# X/ B0 I@express an opinion or belief:
* p- b* L$ y* p! U7 r5 m表示意见或信念
" I: Q) N" v" q& @4 y* Q1. I think he will win the next round.+ \4 H3 j1 A* U8 O
2. I guess it's snowing.
3 A+ Q3 ^% F4 O g, w3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.& {% j8 _( }/ R) Z
% N' a& F1 o* P4 P4 v+ B@say two people are alike:
* V+ Q5 T7 h X2 g说两人相似: p) n! X) o: o# `. }7 \7 {
1. She always reminds him of Grandma./ h+ i0 W: l! a4 e6 ?
2. You are another James Bond!4 {: Z3 O* J1 O% r3 v# M7 ?3 \0 m
/ H! a- l3 r% Y+ N, \
$ |8 M+ g1 M$ f! t; _, [9 ~@ask indirectly about something:
/ m0 a3 w; \% H. e$ [# x% w7 j间接询问$ c9 p$ M) _, R3 l
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.2 N- K4 V0 ?- J: _
It's locked.7 I& V2 ]6 o2 V8 g2 a
2. We were just wondering about this seat.0 m& k6 C' {- v
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.8 ?. N5 v( S$ B, X7 f7 i
: u5 f Z5 w2 H+ @; H& O
@offer help:
0 P a6 W/ W4 c+ `5 L提议协助( a: g; j' i# l' r
1. Let me help you with this.
- d' q' Z; M' MOh, thank you.
8 a: h& f9 N" [5 o; J2. Let me help you with this trunk.
( d% J8 |) j! \# F3 k6 LThank you very much.2 S* Q) {4 G0 \6 k9 g
$ t" o: u0 Z4 |7 q# Q" c6 }3 @
@ask for help:$ B6 N9 n, u4 K: n4 H
请求协助8 y, G/ K( k) P3 x
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?9 t2 N$ h; D/ ^8 j: u2 t1 l! J1 T7 h% C1 `
2. Would you kindly move this table away?2 U d0 Z& R9 y. F5 f# z8 P" b
k$ |2 E- |4 n/ r. }4 C
@tell someone not to hurry:
! q1 ~6 @, g0 q6 N1 Z告诉对方不必急
1 i4 N# U& y) P" Z5 _0 P/ W1. It's OK, madam. Take your time. {- }7 n' R) {: x W" l% Y
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
1 {7 ^' R& Y+ W! P* l0 ^- a( dTake your time.6 z: O, \( M" W* U+ H' V
, @9 J# s1 z$ ~# c6 i8 Y% B@express similarities:
$ g+ w; l1 x3 @& ? p1 J% m( X: L' ]表示相同、一致
' a* t0 r. A8 C2 W/ A0 U1. I am a journalist.
5 V- ]6 e2 H* K/ O0 w! f4 {7 Z8 OI am, too.
0 j5 \* T# z- y7 `3 V; R# g2. I work for the BBC.
1 I! S: L& ?. x0 W6 `# E* ?Oh, I do, too.
- t# v5 i4 F1 Q9 p! a" ^0 H: ~+ C
; a, D9 F/ [" `8 r' D% r, m@respond to good news:. I( Y% c3 S3 J/ I+ a! `( [
道贺
5 h/ p5 ]6 g# G6 c' j9 _. g( V& J1. I've got a promotion.
8 `2 y; o m1 c" o( ~0 ZCongratulations!
& c- B6 \- l) m6 {2. I've won a lottery.6 G# A! y) t" N
Oh, congratulations!0 Y+ G- ^, W3 i+ M4 Y
) Y) N/ l; E# o
@express excitement about a future event:# D& P/ f" q. G& X( C$ s: b; D" B
为未来某事兴奋
( p# X7 w# Q# \% S& @; f- j3 |% y1. You said you have family in New York.* |- T' y2 }* b
You must be excited.
+ p8 y* l0 {0 I# N" x7 J0 {I can't wait to see them!& P. @( u/ a% S% }' _( k' u, {
2. We will soon land in Rome.$ t, }5 L) Q; K" V% `3 l0 R3 ]
I can't wait to go there.9 M. h8 B1 v3 i- }2 N/ j1 y$ {. p
1 i, j# Z- H$ w8 y* q@say something doesn't bother someone:+ n! i7 u3 N8 S2 B. e+ Y
说某人不在乎某事6 W# V4 F) J$ R8 P; \
1. Some people don't mind being alone.' J/ U7 W1 L- u& {" D; c8 `
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.1 i. V. r* p; Z
+ G) _: r2 n1 q1 r/ e@wish someone a happy visit:
2 B( P& L0 |, x3 [. @- K. w$ U/ _祝对方来访愉快8 J" `2 m7 P8 m+ T6 T M" u
1. I will be here for about a week./ l0 K4 T+ w7 J0 l5 L- T' d; v# l
Have a good stay.+ q; s% c( n7 I/ l
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
, Y# G; x$ [0 T; l5 X- h. f" lThank you.
$ I) m& v0 n! K9 k) V* l$ s( h, d& ^, B( n* A; l' [
@invite someone to visit you:5 H) @- s8 U; k1 e
邀对方来访( ^# w0 r8 M1 q% G, d: {- v/ R I
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.5 ], v# R+ h, p: I/ X7 q
Thank you, I will.5 R/ m s4 y4 M( x$ o
2. I'll be in Boston next week.) E5 I, x1 X5 f+ V1 Q
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.
, {# f* j6 b3 K$ C' |6 e; R) ~0 f% h1 Y2 A, I9 D
@accept an invitation:; O' w* H# [6 ^" k' P9 h4 w
接受邀请
- M& }9 l- a- i2 Y S1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?, p1 h( I) \! Y0 z4 H* C
OK. You name the day.0 @+ [2 f% {% i2 k8 r# z4 o& C6 X
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this% G) ^# K8 t! e0 U3 o) y
evening.
& z6 ]* Q& v6 @& U% E% MFine. You name the restaurant.
; T" [- o1 M0 T( @. }! _$ Q5 r8 K q( h5 f
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
* k) A+ j5 L2 X. v, d9 l1 j睹物(人)怀旧( J/ e4 n5 [, E+ s4 K
1. This picture really brings back
& w% K% P2 S6 L* G( z7 F8 Y0 Hmemories.
& g8 c$ }+ [) F8 x6 ]( j z1 S" x2. This hat really brings back beautiful) O4 ? P0 L7 G; y1 F$ }% y
memories.9 b" w3 X5 L6 l: D& Q8 U2 f
+ E4 x+ F6 j$ K( h/ `@express regret:' C$ _' \5 |; v; h% k
表示遗憾
3 o! u; Y0 P0 z9 J6 r1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
1 U" [) ]1 j# i7 q0 G3 m( kShe feels bad too, Grandpa.
7 U1 g) F+ r: } ~5 F# z/ M- k! w2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
8 x# {7 f) a& C4 G) u* `; c4 L# KShe is sorry, too. t$ b4 x: D2 ]/ o2 o5 H' y1 \. m) r
( r2 _3 k2 z% d; |
@say you are pleased to see someone: V! P( h7 ^$ H. l
表示高兴见对方' y, B, T7 T. F$ I" X
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
! o6 a; |" Q9 K0 x; @% o0 z- g2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.7 K& }/ Y, \* K1 o5 D {0 U, q9 V
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.- ~2 r; X1 N* T4 a) T4 w" W/ D! p
9 s# y' v' L% s% s+ t
You're a big girl now.
# _- I) ^& w# x; a( E0 u5 W4 S3 K
@wish someone a good night's sleep:
0 s: Z4 T& N+ x; z7 `+ n# r+ A1 J祝对方睡得好
' S* u. R r# i7 {/ g3 j! g1. Good night, Charles.- U( k& c1 N. ?7 J
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
: m' v1 i6 o6 }& U2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
1 ^6 D. _* a1 k. ?; z
- }) ~7 X5 v, x, H5 z5 p@express similarity:# `4 o) n5 Y4 k6 U" b% m
表示相同处, J# T+ K3 z8 \$ F3 Z2 i
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.+ T k1 e, ~# [- y0 K" j1 O
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
! v" j" u9 c6 ~5 w3 k6 r! h q! X) ~
7 i+ r( k) z. g- l; W; ?1 l+ `+ U. E0 [6 N
@That's for sure.2 g5 `% S) V( @( N
我同意你的看法。1 h, h$ b4 P) i; r! P
@I've got it!
. H4 L; S4 J: N+ o0 w& c我有一个主意了!
) K# t# C% o1 I' P7 G; K@He's something!
3 _+ j6 O& b- s% F! R) g他真了不起!
" A/ R. C& Q/ H2 d1 I) j' H. f@Take your time.8 r8 }* g# J# d/ r" H2 I. P- ~
慢慢来,别急。
. z; X3 d- B% y& b@I can't wait.0 G: ?. l8 }. _2 H5 |6 b
我很兴奋。
- S( u* N0 H! B@That's a neat idea.% s, @0 M6 T2 M( n5 {, ~
这是个好主意。$ m" O! I1 O p+ v% U* c
@Look (us) up!
/ S @ ]% E9 Z- S$ P与(我们)联络。" c4 @& J S) [, h5 P3 Y
5 J3 l+ o2 N u% o
& x0 Y- p# @ ~2 O6 I/ hFour, s- `* g2 `' g, C- Q! t [7 |
, ^: l" K3 @' `. e@express a possibility
% t1 H6 u3 j4 C& p: }表示可能性
" X; h8 @, t( B0 a ^9 b r7 g1. I could work out in your class ... \/ j5 X" O! [; d9 o( [0 @
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.6 R& \2 ^# N+ z/ C. `& y
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
/ |: v. [4 c9 f5 X/ E4. I could swim to the ship.
- L) X8 j, K+ ?0 I; {- }
( E. F$ z% ]: W K/ k& Z" J@say something is easy
# _' M5 ~. q$ _ Z1 ^: p* P说事情容易$ L( |% {/ i5 E( Q& g' P# s0 h# @ n
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?) u( D8 R; g% P3 e
B: No problem.% B! D C3 a( X4 X, B, z
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?. U3 {8 [9 j p$ }
B: Yes, it's a snap.
) n" v+ o; G% K3 k, L; Q3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
C# t1 b S4 G6 tB: Yes, no sweat.. W; r t( [, i6 a
4. A: Can you lift the box?9 P, f- x0 J( _. T/ T; {4 k
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
- ~8 o# A; f: D; ^: r8 x& k/ @( J& ] P& |: m
@say something is difficult
L' _ S3 W$ _: V说事情困难! V! i% U- ?6 G$ o9 J/ A0 R* E# d
1. A: Is computer programming easy?; C9 G0 L3 I! k3 o. J. Y8 z w8 M
B: No, it's rough.0 e6 @. v. | N+ h( f0 Z
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
( f1 b$ h% Q% K. }# X9 N ?B: Very difficult. It's tough.6 o* \8 y6 F, ^% L
8 f# T* G' r* z0 i S, K! A! r* G@express certainty8 U% E- l8 D g2 }+ S$ b/ z/ y
表示肯定8 @( d& J0 u$ r/ F3 W: H7 }3 ?" z' p
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
) p. ^( m3 Y5 B' e% e3 EB: Oh, yes, without a doubt.2 { S& q2 E* Y
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
; {* B- S e3 W3. I bet I can win the competition.
- q1 \# o+ \, O9 X' Z8 w- k@say to telephone someone" A* t9 y( `3 T% y+ ?0 k, C: n. k
说打电话给某人; }3 U: V" U0 B. m6 a( t
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
' h% R. F9 w# S& OB: Give him a call.8 e! z; i" [- I6 e7 T
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free0 E9 J% V# b: x# h1 O- w5 h
now?
8 W' ?2 C( Q- q1 P- NB: Call him.
0 N N' C* r- Y* T
: |: {% `% g% m1 F7 N& g- q( m@say you are leaving for a place- U( k" |9 l' K$ C9 x- n; X1 f
说自己正要出发
1 U k- }( ~9 a5 p0 k4 U/ y- E. G. g1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
- ]% a& F# a- RB: Oh, I'm on my way over.
" Z1 s$ e! }' M/ G2. A: Be here at ten.9 y8 [% K8 r- ?' B: q- P3 ^, n
B: I'm on my way over.% y$ S, G) L3 j5 v" o; E$ R- J0 h& k
8 S9 A& b' M. e" i4 k+ y l0 S
* {: s; i# n0 y% B/ F' M# G* }
@remind someone about something4 e7 H9 _' E# J) ^3 D
提醒对方
( ^5 a4 m0 f Q; d1. And that includes Susan.
8 F* B5 h2 ^) V. A, ?/ Q! o2. And that includes the transportation fee.* r9 t! d1 s' Z. T8 K
3. A: Don't forget the bet.
4 Q$ A, i- n" RB: Don't you forget.
1 x" c, }1 _3 ?+ E1 j# t
/ l. P0 Q; ` \. M@say something is arranged" }. Y* M5 `- Z7 `# h2 \5 s' x
说事情安排妥了
; W7 R$ f5 `' E5 X8 A% \" S% [ t1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
0 z$ C. `: k1 ^/ E9 Z. s' ~& @/ O$ MB: Yes, it's all set.! e3 {9 z9 I1 T( ~% C% ]1 _% K
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
& S: X$ c0 v4 l0 ^B: Yes, it's all set.6 }4 D" O! Y5 z6 n1 F4 B
( _" ^- S/ N) y
@ask about someone's job
8 E4 M( ~% K: t& Y询问对方职业! m+ b, X% ?2 E' k
1. A: What do you do for a living?. w* g9 Z5 }. I' q; C' R6 V6 [
B: I'm a journalist.
- b0 Q( I: o. j. \& I( R( a2. A: What's your occupation?- w0 I% }$ z( j; s4 h
B: I'm a teacher.
0 I) A) e( \: f6 ]3 q3. A: What do you do by trade?
3 T2 S# }! a2 F; K6 ~B: I'm an engineer.
2 g' P$ J4 ?2 h' K* ]- w* G# y/ U4 O9 V6 A& G2 k
@make a suggestion
. J0 q/ N, i+ g: c提出建议
6 B i* y/ x. m. j I8 T1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
) R2 x2 d! {1 b2 ]( E$ k2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?9 B( s7 g! V$ B8 M6 |
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?% `; H/ B0 K: z8 G1 H. d3 H
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?1 U3 ]+ R* R0 f& ~5 b* O8 E
5. How about today?0 ?" R! Q" _$ L3 T
6. How about Saturday evening?
. v; @. f, ]% c, n& ~$ _6 r& ~7. How about next Friday?( w7 p9 v, G% M$ \' z, W- m
0 H8 B$ |; s+ Y. X4 V@propose a deal |% D2 d( ` V7 d* r
提出交易条件$ k; R3 O8 J% T5 x
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.- T3 h7 q" y/ j& _. z; N
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.& L' e4 b$ @/ {+ l* t4 r
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
' c8 ?3 w% I+ g6 Q) P) E* f" V6 Q2 {5 h0 V. v L. S+ \3 ^2 |' F
@persuade someone% }: y) Q% d6 n
说服对方9 R& d, S* {5 Y$ \, F* Y% C2 M! q
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
- z1 ^" F# {" @2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
6 H) |! ^* j) q) H3. Don't you think it would save time?
0 x% w; N! J# ]& T L" K" b4 ^8 s2 r0 @5 r9 N
@introduce an explanation$ k R% j) k: f4 f& y2 s+ m
引出解释
6 v" H7 ~6 }0 |9 d, `1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
7 |5 t3 P i* }8 s+ t m: Q. j( ]7 Z* }) r* W. w; N
@react to news you expected4 A: c+ @8 R# S t4 [
回应盼望已久的消息" P8 j8 R5 u; c$ M @* J3 F/ X* |
1. A: I failed history, Mom.
6 A2 U* w: E( kB: I knew it!
6 \. K4 {- a$ a) Y% n2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.2 K7 f9 @4 W3 |0 Q6 R/ C; @
B: I knew it!
7 G/ e) [5 k; K p3 u. t3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.9 n5 L2 ~8 {9 G8 Z9 [
B: I knew it!
, z$ m. h3 j& B% Q. f/ S
* x& l0 B3 E! ^& B2 ` h" X@remind someone* y5 D# z* F# k; P+ n
提醒对方" s2 N. }* {: w a) g2 s5 l
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.0 u: i+ R V! N; x% [
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...) P, m3 o: k7 c/ _2 j+ b2 H5 L) T
3. Don't forget to write down the code.
# q/ g& Q$ F7 @, B2 a' @2 { m; K' z
@say you're enjoying something5 g6 e# E- s) _3 E7 p% c
说自己喜爱某事- ]7 Z" C( U, u' I" G( O- Z+ M
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push .../ u& T' p- [- H" w& p
B: This is fun. How interesting!2 B* L& j/ ^1 P# A/ D
2. A: One, two, three, go ...
0 p- Z- {- o8 FB: This is fun.) \8 T( ?$ P5 J4 ]; o
( k. D4 D4 G, N2 i
@threaten or warn someone
% ~. e/ w3 ~; l0 u |% P威胁或警告对方
# U- _. F/ F7 n. q" h1. A: It's easy to do this.
: E/ I! u, [: iB: Just wait.1 H: A' _1 W/ L3 c
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
% k, D0 G H% _. mB: Just wait.
+ g$ Z. Z) F) ]+ G! H1 X3. A: This job is quite exciting.
7 W; c; h: Z3 s* J0 d% dB: Just wait.* S. O4 s8 {0 m4 E6 G% D; J
& N8 s) d4 _* V* \2 X1 p/ N@say something is finished
) Z( I# a3 ^1 U0 A说事情已完毕
9 D# ^3 ~$ x! f) ~1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.( x3 u3 a" a& K
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
. m) n, j" g( K3 f: J4 k$ o3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.) q) [7 i- V1 r" j* t% N0 Y
1 Q8 h- r* _+ C9 n; U- S( {. a
8 X% l3 Y. s+ f2 y* w: }4 G- e+ h3 b; V# _4 e5 d
& L" u; G/ \: Y
@It's a snap.
5 q9 v5 v X0 Q# ` A& N9 Q太简单了,毫无问题。
$ z9 E" }' t |0 `6 _2 c@No sweat.- P0 T5 j7 v- G! t" r
简单,绝无问题。$ q( p( \1 ]9 B7 n r
@You want to bet?, M: j. p, C8 x6 [3 V) S
你想打赌?
0 M2 a" X9 [8 X7 l9 F/ b, h( i@Nope.7 T" M- h" P+ {
不,没有。& W" W, Q( V) n" ]+ u! w
@Anytime.
1 s7 d3 h% p. V" u; F x0 G" K什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。0 N6 l% p% h; m' W7 Z+ H" i
@You are kidding!
, [* }" T5 d; z0 C你在开玩笑吧!
/ s1 h, c; a [5 m@You think so?' N. e, T: c: A% w, j+ ^
你这样认为?0 ]2 ]! W* m& p: f4 u* m8 Y
@I'm on my way over.( G0 ]( D6 i1 J; {: v, e& O( F
我马上就来。! G4 o8 u) w; @4 z9 q4 q
@It's a piece of cake.
% z# _9 |( H! z毫不费力。
. x; M! ~ n+ B% D# y1 i@You are in great shape.
4 ~) `. V2 l4 l* _5 m$ V你的身体很好。 |
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