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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。
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相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。
3 `- B1 U  d. h' h另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题( e9 ~* A: u- [! H/ l
1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?' w  \# \: j8 S8 p
下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)
; j$ p' q+ c9 `A: pressure touch. 压力触摸5 `/ p# @; Q6 Q4 E
2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid
5 c6 e# P+ ~# f2 B% [防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色+ a9 {( F3 E  t1 B5 C
A: acid  食用酸
) N( \9 |+ i6 y* `" l8 B# E0 o3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?, l. o. E) X( ^' ~! b& I9 ]
蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些9 u# p  j5 T! v0 y
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。
8 ?, h. o! \. @3 H3 G4.Cauliflower is commonly served with# w  i  N9 A8 J0 o1 A7 P+ {
花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配
2 i2 [) P8 q. \. J8 i% a+ Q: ]2 ^( OA:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司% T) J$ \, @8 q1 T; U& o  M! _' h$ H
5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?! {" [$ J+ d* |8 d/ Y
下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)
4 L9 h' T% Z. G/ }( P- o0 |A:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。% b1 c8 u  S0 l- V6 K: N
6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么
( _: V- Q. R2 Y( K/ E9 XA:moules.法语青口,海红( \1 D1 [  N4 J3 |; i
7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?
& V- [! @7 t( }6 f- IA:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味# {2 k4 W) o5 x. q4 R
8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用/ {& _9 s- G8 e& O- I, e( c
A:2 days. 2天
* W4 a# j9 h1 u% i7 k0 k9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille?
7 P' S9 e! S5 C炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)5 [# ~6 h2 \1 n2 u
A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes
. o# i% k1 {6 y8 T! P; W西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )
- ^# E7 n# @7 c; `, X) |( p- g: u10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?
/ {$ a2 G  @& a8 S6 iA:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.
& h1 R& N& w3 p$ k  N大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内1 `, g2 g% r  P; a1 V, ]
11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?
. K6 ?" Q: s/ J! {1 m2 K- {: u2 n谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。  Y& s1 V( `) ]: \
A:Medical Health Officer.
. X. n" `0 N+ c. ]医疗卫生官员。2 w5 q9 q1 x9 c) B' u& s; j
12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?
. k: M$ D; O& u9 {+ z7 t7 u* ?健康证的有效时间是多久?4 v0 a1 P  B7 b9 u  M
A:12 months.12个月
7 [& I2 c5 c' ]13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air
# i, j7 y& K! W" a9 c0 {7 N在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么  N0 m+ F- p, C  S/ C! D6 m
A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次, g6 S( n! B6 L( t
14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is
; V/ p. h- v, G1 u9 H' d1 \手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?
1 e" Z1 ]% v. n, K/ @" }. f+ fA:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度' z, n+ o5 s* X0 G: m9 S
15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:, t4 @! ^3 O$ R+ x( B! R9 v4 d% L
用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少
  m, Z, l# r9 ]7 fA:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度+ j1 }+ v9 j3 k5 I! X+ l
16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called0 ~  `' Z( R! K+ _" h# Z6 V" Y- I4 V+ w. U
用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)' h9 t" k2 `* [* ~/ }2 d1 j
A:en papillote.  法语自己理解3 F. v7 p- H. D+ T' `' D5 `
17。Wing or Club is considered a/ E; O/ x0 e3 N0 T) H
翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...) {7 s% N9 @- Y7 b# T
A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切
! h5 k) b: W( x3 S$ M$ f2 I2 C18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种3 ?. c% |0 a7 ^
A:Boneless Cut     无骨切% Y$ h% X. V. o, d' q
19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain6 Y" f* D' [8 `; T* R
一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么
; T7 `$ x7 W9 W% VA:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.
5 O& J% L- c: c' m: v& ]和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料
1 q% P' ^- {& L2 H. c! h2 L$ Q; j20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to  f& G4 z$ P: f( N
八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道# d$ C& z6 b) V9 \
A:fennel  茴香. y8 J: {9 r+ \/ v
21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves+ g  ?( `5 j2 Y; W  T; J' \
下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子
4 c- S( u# k* U3 S& U$ c5 D  _A LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)
7 q5 I/ m. Y4 {$ `; c22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice
8 ]3 ?4 M# M7 S  N/ [下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)6 n) ]9 J0 ~; N$ }' N
A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。: p% C# G; a8 P
23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to
9 |/ \( V' b4 D向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了0 q6 M& }' S1 V* X9 q& o) h
A:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
- J; r8 }- M% Q5 J: B: J防止面条黏合并降低发泡。# I. ?8 N3 d+ C1 T
24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?
& `1 n1 @4 y$ H- Z' D1 B. s# X下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)# k! |+ x" L/ {9 Y0 E, ^7 a
A:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱 " s; _) P2 q! s/ q/ _9 @
http://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml4 w4 K* Z3 f1 B( k; p# c& t& j
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25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?6 [' z. S: t6 w" w9 \" u
下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?" |% x. B4 `4 V
A:Sorrel. 酢浆草。2 B& L* H$ V, C' S; S
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:6 U/ f% T! I8 |4 u: D
哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食. N  x' L9 R9 m$ n
AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美
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27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:$ T9 B# j4 p; B! E: c
下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。
( P6 g6 T. ^* W1 k4 oA:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉- r8 _, {0 t) C8 P
http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6
  c7 U" \) ?2 f4 o1 L4 |4 k9 d2 L  Z6 X7 l* c5 K
28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:
) H% X8 {2 U' s. D, C法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:
* _" d$ [9 T/ h- {  kA:Tournant   图尔南
) {  ]: S2 A2 i! @- ^% V; F2 _; o4 d0 K+ f* t7 Y
29.Another term for the wine steward is:: B7 ]/ Z/ o- I' V0 s7 w
葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:
# s& d, C' ]% s5 r: t2 d% p& ZA: Sommelier 侍酒师
3 e5 F. z4 ?# U
& d: @- {/ t- Q2 j/ M30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:: F9 ^  ^8 c/ j3 O4 H' x4 C/ Z$ Z
霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子
. l* G5 O5 F% Z: ]% Z0 B& tA:Biological hazard 生物危害
1 ], z. n" L3 n$ W: k4 Q) E7 E& r  W& h6 f
31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:9 g0 X# C: m* g+ c( I3 q0 ^9 {
根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:+ B# R3 y: T+ C. i. J6 T
A:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度& |- e8 h; `' Q9 j7 `

$ P- h2 }) @4 M' T3 C$ n  T% u! D/ p32.All bacteria need the following for survival:
9 o; L. c, y! S+ W9 Y& _! s. p所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:# A: S; W+ H$ c# H* J
A:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值
7 _2 ^# _7 H& r" C" \; H* }) l: Y$ Q) O; c' Y' |, k
33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?
! M9 q! h, y; m/ x. B9 x- a以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?
8 w: C- L$ U; W/ ~A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating
( v  B! v5 ~: `' \+ h食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热% L, \: \1 q' q0 I7 w
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34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?& g8 F6 X8 y. d
下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?/ D' e8 p& N: R: e
A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质6 f9 J& C/ I) P  c8 p

. J/ Z5 U' ]# X35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:, y2 [7 c; x5 r6 s1 `+ o5 r* I
液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么
; c& f* @- s) ]0 k. w) p* IA:Hydrogenation  氢化  n1 h  M4 i; J# ?
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36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?
$ _% T4 B) i4 U; q0 a6 a% b: }4 }下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子
" G. j( b9 G( i3 zA:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表
+ N0 K; ^/ ]3 M# ^* L3 G, F& J$ ?* j# N/ X) l7 M
37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:/ Q5 Q" c: D1 S- R" e
加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:5 |; M$ N! i- C9 C
A:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份! s8 [9 T) p" ^4 V) c) Z6 x/ R, I
% Z7 }. S7 Y- a/ b
38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?
' t( u5 P( K+ R, m下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?
: p3 u% i  J! t5 lA:Unit cost 单位成本
; L$ s5 W6 Z7 g7 w3 e# N' l5 l0 M) d% p! I& V5 D" R7 x4 O
39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:
/ [- L( b" M; H0 y7 {从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么
8 ], z8 F4 W) r2 C, r& sA:As-purchased cost 购买的费用
4 v! ?" m$ g' j8 l2 _4 `2 F5 e. N3 m# i
* |, ]) L/ A# x" A40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:+ x/ _# P5 A, \2 V7 L7 Z
在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么
( j& A) Q: e) F7 v3 F! b0 v" DA:Parstock 基本日常最低库存
! y5 p# y. y7 D( V0 m
) P6 r( u9 h- k4 Z4 s6 N- \41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?5 V" M$ x$ F- W4 `7 b# K5 |
下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?* D; ^: ~' P, }4 ^
A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出
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4 W$ g, Q/ o  B7 \2 Q! ~42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?
, g, B) G* E9 _6 o7 j! d- i下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?8 a7 B) N5 H1 O# g; ]
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀
7 ^, e8 `% P7 T0 v: uhttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
3 F8 }4 D" ^4 S- a: z- v* ?
* u5 l% F0 g% i/ l8 W5 V& M- t8 i43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?/ P  a$ z" e6 i4 y
即时读温度计最好用于那方面?
; k4 s  s" A& R/ FA:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度
5 H$ M  A7 g: m$ U; o. p
4 a, b: {- Y1 K0 Q9 G6 C/ K44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?4 T/ s: i" |0 |0 \" I9 y
下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重- r+ y  g- e9 G: m
A:Cast iron 铸铁2 K/ s' V+ F5 ~8 w
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45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?
/ ?" Z( Y0 @9 }7 U6 R' V- C哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?
, T5 A5 n6 N: KA:Food processor 食品加工机
' M* Y  i* D8 w2 u7 \http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572" F1 ]% y& g/ m2 W. i/ F' E& e
; r7 @9 U2 C2 ]
46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?: e& f2 y& K% E1 b  r
下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?, U) L! l  c" I8 |& j4 E9 [
A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀
1 P" ^$ E% _5 ]% w% F5 P; }) b
* x9 l9 w4 r4 F& S5 Y47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:
1 l/ I. c  f7 I/ G把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?
+ Z7 ]0 P4 `' R  X% Y' g* H/ E5 nA:RondellES
+ H( c. ]! F- nhttp://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting/ w5 F) Q+ O8 e

* C& ~1 ^- [4 Z  M; Z( f! z1 k48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?
6 v/ u( ^+ U/ y( Q" m3 H; G下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?
) c3 Y) ]4 L) ]& DA:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm
% R( h9 W$ I% n  M( n5 h49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?' v) _- l- Y3 F  K7 m
下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——: z6 L) p# L; Y% J  o+ `
A:Gaufrette 6 t4 [# V( {1 u1 B  [
thin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572. |2 |: N9 Z1 V4 V, H6 \
mandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=5725 n0 y# Q* M, X" J- a
Gaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?
# f$ ?- \5 W) K4 {) m下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)
: x3 m. a  d& c! T( {A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜2 C  R  H' t, D
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx
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60.Allspice is made from:+ d: D$ B9 r- k; b9 R. U+ p$ j
多香果,  多香果香料是什么$ f$ O3 }' H3 u1 ]! B, o# C
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx
% C3 x% s5 B- y9 G& cA:A dried berry 干浆果# T" I; x/ L7 G( c4 k

6 u8 _& X' J) x1 |6 o61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?7 h0 H, N5 g7 ^! x' G1 \
下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?
$ t% z( A% D& D" Yhttp://www.sachetcatering.com/
/ P. [% k: E0 X  PA:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香
+ P1 s- h, t% ~; W
* \+ Z: Q- j# w62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?& q  ]7 K: e3 H* h+ v! G! r6 Z9 Q5 F
下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?
' r$ U" P$ D. {# M% t8 ]. A$ }8 EA:Wasabi 日本辣根
2 O+ s0 J# J6 T
: e4 L) r* G3 U  X63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:
) ~9 p2 N1 c% [2 U* v4 ?  t在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:$ ~& K9 Z, J; U8 {/ R! @% g
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌
  z  k- s, X7 X) p; h. k
- H1 o+ j: ^$ E7 D& U; s64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?
7 t* E7 ^7 `& ~下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?
. L! q! J7 u1 b# T3 U2 x2 xA:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。" D3 F- A3 E' h- p

8 W$ j! Y$ L0 W- H) ^65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:
0 x5 d" b2 }+ S5 t3 _A:56g and 63g 56克和63克& R8 |: k* `9 y$ e

! r! Z9 Q. a' W+ ~- i66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing' o! X% y! t& W2 v
炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的2 y/ D4 [7 D! q2 g2 p6 X
A:60% of the water 60%的水! o- s0 T0 |3 ?. N- I# u

4 c8 N8 P8 t) i67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:
7 Y* w: u- |8 W( C$ ]一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:
% b& I! J2 w; q/ l6 _: q3 AA:Convection 对流
3 Z6 y9 z% E5 q8 R7 v. ^5 F  z3 ~+ e" o- W2 n* \  U2 S- `
68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为, X# m2 @  R3 J6 w: N7 F1 a0 ~; P
A:Gelatinization 糊化
, h$ k0 R6 G/ X& N# q9 J! f! v! p  Z; U# ~" F
69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?
, d( d# }! H. Y9 p/ UA:Braising 烤& M- P1 f' H6 c. a  P' [

+ n. W; R7 G$ b' H* O) T; w" Y- I70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:; q8 b. `2 s# ^  r9 N5 K" ]
A:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理
/ i. @. N! e( v2 s0 G+ u  b: a: a6 `
8 h5 R! A  g; d71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么
( Q% @1 S9 Q& l) h. BA:Fumet 原汁% Y% e- ^, J) {& U4 I/ o* X2 ?

. v- u7 k! [1 E7 r/ {1 n# ]3 l+ h) l72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成
$ ]2 w9 r% G, j  r/ x( Y( [A:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜0 c) X$ L* g0 l! D, Q/ D$ h0 \
, p% \8 D; L8 m2 k. P
73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?
! J0 G8 \* z& \: F: g下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?3 Q2 z2 z' X7 q+ @2 t
A:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作
; L. w2 M2 k! A- G9 o: R$ R4 f- H, X) |. T4 U/ l
74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤( S0 L( w8 E% {7 r+ ^" w5 d4 p
A:Remouillage 法语熬汤& {, L7 @2 j. a/ P6 T! C: f6 h
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