 鲜花( 2)  鸡蛋( 0)
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1) 一般病情: 4 g X7 Y# _' S, b! ^
He feels headache, nausea and vomiting. (他覺得頭痛、噁心和想吐。)
+ M6 G$ F$ M* h" n: s$ v0 y2 ?He is under the weather. (他不舒服,生病了。) & Q- D, E2 ]# u8 l3 Y2 I9 _
He began to feel unusually tired. (他感到反常的疲倦。) 4 K# O1 v) r- i# b+ D
He feels light-headed. (他覺得頭暈。)
( U5 A, w, S. E& }( u& F# I5 v* }She has been shut-in for a few days. (她生病在家幾天了。)
* O. U9 l' N1 K1 P& x6 k7 aHer head is pounding. (她頭痛。)
5 f$ x( n; X. w3 e: ^4 W/ jHis symptoms include loss of appetite, weight loss, excessive fatigue, fever and chills. (他的症狀包括沒有食慾、體重減輕、非常疲倦、發燒和發冷。) 1 e6 ]! E; @" Z7 y% m5 S% s
He feels exhausted or fatigued most of the time. (他大部份時間都覺得非常疲倦。)
" N* F1 l& y8 W- UHe has been lacking in energy for some time. (他感到虛弱有段時間了。) { 枫下论坛 .net/forum }
6 i# v5 ~+ q) M: K5 ~ X( ]He feels drowsy, dizzy and nauseated. (他覺得昏昏欲睡,頭暈目眩和想吐。) 1 ?. m2 }5 m, G) i1 Q7 W
He feels as though everything around him is spinning. (他感到周圍的東西都在打轉。)
8 u7 v; M6 o3 dHe has noticed some loss of hearing. (他發覺聽力差些。)
- P/ J# W, U- {& Z9 @! `2 W! |She has some pains and itching around her eyes. (她眼睛四周又痛又癢。) & ]! g& u6 x- B- L% L
(2) 傷風感冒:
5 X* `# x( G+ c: N; }He has been coughing up rusty or greenish-yellow phlegm. (他咳嗽帶有綠黃色的痰。)
: r9 b7 a5 k3 [; B2 U& l4 _0 NHis eyes feel itchy and he has been sneezing. (他眼睛發癢,而且一直在打噴嚏。) - v, {7 T$ p1 t0 f
He has a fever, aching muscles and hacking cough. (他有發燒,筋骨痠痛和常常咳嗽。) (hacking = constant)
: J7 d; Y* s* FHe coughed with sputum and feeling of malaise. (他咳嗽有濃痰,而且覺得很虛弱。) (malaise = debility)
. `( f v+ _& HHe gets a cold with a deep hacking cough. (他傷風咳嗽。)
* Z$ J+ N& Q% n0 hHe has a headache, aching bones and joints. (他頭痛,骨頭、關節也痛。) 7 t# I0 ]# m; b# ?# k, |, M& E
He has a persistent cough. (他不停地在咳。) 或 5 j6 I r3 X% O [
He has bouts of uncontrollable coughing. (他一陣陣的咳嗽,難以控制。)
- J4 @0 _# I- Q0 YHe has hoarse and has lost his voice sometimes. (他聲音嘶啞,有時失聲。)
% H. @' ?4 c% w5 \He has a sore throat and a stuffy nose. (他嗓子疼痛而且鼻子不通。)
" w9 X, t3 x9 f: w; g) |His breathing is harsh and wheezy. (他呼吸時,有氣喘似的呼哧呼哧作響。)
8 C. L2 L9 l; Z, |He has a stabbing pain that comes on suddenly in one or both temples. (有時突然間太陽穴刺痛。)
0 e5 c9 H$ \. m, XHe has a runny nose, sneezing or a scratchy throat. (他流鼻水,打噴嚏和喉嚨沙啞。)
& Z& A6 V" r; ?$ E(3) 女性疾病:
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She has noticed one lump in her breast. (她發覺乳房有個腫塊。)
- `! r! r( r! W6 w; j6 c3 _There is a hard, swollen lump on her right breast. (她右乳房有腫塊。) . X5 s- d) d2 e, n, r$ h0 j
Her left breast is painful and swollen. (她左乳房疼痛且腫大。)
# d* @' H+ S9 y* b& O7 RShe has heavy bleeding with her periods. (她月經來的很多。) / r8 ]( n3 ?" ^2 l% J) W
Her vaginal discharge is white or greenish-yellow and unpleasant smelling. (她陰道分泌物帶白色或綠黃色,而且氣味不好。) 4 ~7 S8 k7 K' F5 _4 J/ ?. ]
She has noticed occasional spotting of blood between periods. (在月經來的前後,她有時也發覺有滴滴達達的流血。)
' Q6 R- \2 Y2 `2 pShe has some bleeding after intercourse. (性交後有出血。)
+ d) `4 e: a8 {4 j: g( JShe feels some vaginal itching. (她感到陰部發癢。) 9 |1 T: M( k0 c; ^- n2 o
She has painful periods and abnormal vaginal discharge. (她月經來時疼痛,而且陰道有不正常的分泌物。) 3 O5 w7 J; Z4 r8 t7 G- s3 h( G
8 a- l, K$ C0 D( r(4) 手腳毛病: ; V$ j1 x N5 V! v; u& [
His both hands and feet ache all over. (他兩手兩腳都很痠痛。) + e5 T6 @. B" W
He has pain on the sole of his feet. (他腳底很痛。)
" M5 t6 z' h2 L& F' u* f, M, DThere is a wart-like lump on the sole of right foot. (我右腳底有個像肉疣般的硬塊。)
1 K9 u- t, I) O% F$ K0 L/ ]: iHis ankles look puffy and they pit when he presses them with his finger. (他的足踝好像腫了,用手按,就有小坑痕。) (pit = small dent form) : u7 J r1 a; Y+ N4 `
(句裡的 they 和 them 都是指 ankles) + y+ c( }( U$ N+ k
The pain in his left foot is accompanied by redness and swelling. (左腳痠痛,並有紅腫。) 7 u% ^0 r- q9 K* R, M0 W8 |
The joints near his fingernails and knuckles look swollen. (指頭和指節旁邊的關節,似乎有腫大。) 5 `( k* A6 d( I/ z; \
He has numbness and tingling in his hands and fingers. (他的手和指頭感到麻木和刺痛。) ! `; r' x* T# ~% ^' [0 v- ?. m& B
His legs become painful following strenuous exercise. (激烈運動後,他的腿就痛。)
- D' c1 x: u; {0 v. @His knee is misshapen or unable to move. (他的膝蓋有點畸形,也不能動。) ( q2 d) K; c& e& s
There are some swellings in his armpit. (他的腋窩腫大。) ' A0 ^( z* G2 b3 a/ a! ~
He is troubled with painful muscles and joints. (他的筋骨和關節都痛。)
& @, y1 D% Q0 w! V9 P# c$ {She is troubled by the pains in the back and shoulders. (她的後背和肩膀都痛。) ) G( g8 J( ?' p1 Z+ }( g1 K
His knee has been bothering him for some time. (他的膝蓋不舒服,已有一段時間了。) 0 @5 \0 i1 G& f- H! W% H
(5) 睡眠不好: * l4 G+ O1 U. ?3 ~9 `8 p
, N, z( S% P5 ^- m: q+ ]He is sleeping poorly.(他睡不好)
4 |# Z) z/ l* K7 [0 A/ R! D4 DHe has difficulty in sleeping, inability to concentrate.(他不易入睡,也難集中精神。)
2 C. {9 C1 L$ c6 m2 G* y# {It is usually hard for her to fall asleep when she goes to bed at night.(她晚上就寢,很難入睡。) . |' j' N) t4 S/ L R( `
He wakes during the night or early morning and finds it difficult to fall asleep again.(他晚間或清早醒來後,再也不能入睡。)
" ^9 c& q: x# _6 Z. L0 _3 C! fHe has nightmares occasionally.(他有時做噩夢。)
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(6) 男性疾病:
4 m$ ^3 l$ n7 X0 m+ a- `0 I# G- D, _He urinates more frequently than usual.(他小便比平時多。) 4 U" C- ^2 j- _3 o% |' b
He has difficulty controlling his bladder.(他很難控制小便。)(bladder 是膀胱)
# \- q) W. M) Z% C2 VThere are some lumps on his testicles. (他的睪丸有些硬塊。)
3 p; L& C* \: C( \: uHe has had burning or pain when he urinates.(他小便時感到發燙和疼痛。) 1 P) c- K* ]! C
He is passing less urine than usual.(他小便比平時少。) . L3 ]! ~- `3 d+ V: s
He has had painless swelling in his scrotum.(他的陰囊有不痛的腫大。)
y1 u4 _4 f& v6 g7 g g# RHe feels lack of interest in sex.(他自覺對性的興趣大減。)
; v" i1 v. x& z1 s5 }$ E) x5 lHe has difficulty starting his urine flow.(他小便不暢通。)
2 \& t4 y# F; {( _! i: ^His urine stream is very weak and slow.(他小便流動得很慢很弱。) 1 `; s" Z$ j6 e
He dribbles a little urine after he has finished urinating.(他小便後,還會有少量零星地滴下。) 8 y0 H/ t0 R5 O- c
He has had some discharge from his penis.(他的陰莖排出一些流膿。)
$ q# N0 u- [8 D6 t& j8 i+ w# k& {His urine is cloudy and it smells strong.(他的小便混濁,而且氣味不好。) 3 ^/ u; \" H) n: ~. F( i5 V B
He has a dull heavy ache in the crotch.(他的胯部感到隱痛。)
5 W" e# u) ^( f/ d4 dHe has a small leakage of urine when he coughs or sneezes.(他咳嗽或打噴嚏時,會有點洩尿。) 8 `7 }: y$ O' x& N( i
He has trouble urinating.(他小便有困難。) + S! j2 V2 a7 l6 z. e. U: O) W* [% [! D
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(7) 呼吸方面:
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% Z6 O: B. y& X- K* Q& F5 e/ {His breathing has become increasingly difficult.(他呼吸越來越困難。) Z; |$ h+ ~- C0 \1 N/ T; J1 X
He has to breathe through his mouth.(他要用口呼吸。)
. P* H7 O' u) f0 UHe is short of breath, even when he has not been exercising, he is breathless.(他喘氣;即使不運動,他也是上氣不接下氣。)
, B5 d9 x: s; GHis cough is more like wheezing.(他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的響聲。)
0 u) K- g; G' _7 s% pHis cough is dry, producing no phlegm.(他是乾咳,沒有痰。) ( `3 A: J' C. X1 Q5 S7 e( N% J
He has coughed up blood.(他咳嗽有血。)
5 w' a; N, s, ^! `! T: E7 eHis nose stuffed up when he had a cold.(他感冒時鼻子就不通。) 4 v i+ j0 t3 j) ~ y
He coughs up a lot of phlegm (thick spit) on most days.(他多半時間咳出濃濃的痰。)
+ z# P8 O) @2 Q; PHe has a feeling of tightness in the chest or a feeling that he is suffocating.(他胸部覺得悶悶的,好像透不過氣來。)
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( I& r2 B) k4 B' ?1 F* n; r1 E' F9 _( 口腔毛病: : U8 z* V6 |6 |
He has pain in his teeth or jaw. (他的牙齒和下巴疼痛。)
4 U# T- A6 S0 R) [6 GHe has some problems with his teeth. (他牙齒有問題。)
5 t* D% P5 {' d5 nThe tooth hurts only when he bites down on it. (他咬東西時,牙齒就痛。) & m# W; M# w* R4 M+ F. h0 Y$ V
(動詞時態:hurt, hurt, hurt; bite, bit, bit)
4 u9 I3 L/ m7 k3 JHis gums are red and swollen. (他的牙床紅腫。) : N; Y m j' x) O
His tongue is red and sore all over. (他的舌頭到處紅和痛。) & Y. O, a; F8 @ R: Y
His breath smells bad and he has a foul taste in his mouth. (他口裡有怪味。) 7 H: c/ E6 a# r# R. O! s. A3 t
His gums do bleed. (他牙床有出血。) - @* J% L# a' O3 h% s/ `7 M
He has some sore swellings on his gum or jaw. (他的牙床和下巴腫痛。) : ^4 e. F3 h0 }3 `% v
He has sore places on or around the lip. (他的嘴唇和周圍都很痛。) ! L% A: J! b: B! s& j
There are cracks at the corners of his mouth. (他的嘴巴角落破了。)
9 q/ E+ c" O/ R: DThere are some discolored areas inside on his tongue. (他舌頭裡邊有些地方顏色怪怪的。) % `0 n$ {) ?+ [2 d
7 o9 l# Q+ Q0 \. ~; ^) U(9) 腸胃毛病:
: x. p; w0 z2 V B! X! D* }8 g0 KHe has a bloated, uncomfortable feeling after meal. (他飯後肚子覺得脹脹的,很不舒服。) 或
' N: Z! m3 i- ~/ E( vHe feels bloated after eating.
; m# W8 C! o, O9 w4 WHe has bouts of abdominal pain. (他有一陣陣的肚痛。)
5 b" x6 B' E4 o/ l1 R1 @+ _He feels bloated in his abdominal area. (他感到肚子脹脹的。) : g0 v+ X, D2 z7 d9 Y5 A
(註:脹脹的,像「puff up」,但不是真正的腫「swell up」。) + ^4 ]" }# ~7 o) p
The pain is mainly in the lower (upper) right part of the abdomen. (痛是在肚子下半部。) 4 D) t, ]# I% C. U/ R
He has nausea and vomiting. (他有惡心和嘔吐。)
" l. w# G- N9 A, iIt is difficult or painful for him to swallow. (他吞下食物時會痛。)
4 x3 D% B% Y, Z+ e2 nHe has passed more gas than usual. (他放…比平常多。)
: x6 O) q) h% j: J: uHe has been constipated for a few days. (他便秘了好幾天。) / ]7 H% h4 m5 L% G* ?* Z* i3 G6 u
He suffers pains when he moves his bowels. (他大便時很痛。)
0 P; K) p7 {3 z' J- V, S8 VHe has some bleeding from his rectum. (他的肛門出血。)
4 c% k7 T/ b2 Z9 P( dHe has noticed some blood in his bowel movements. (他發覺大便時有些血。) # j! p" X7 \; c+ ] M
His bowel movements are pale, greasy and foul smelling. (他大便呈灰白色,含油脂的惡臭。) 或
% l0 h# i' _9 A, P' L: UHis bowel movements are grey (or black) in color. (他的大便呈灰白色。)
1 r! } s0 l- b& PHe has trouble with diarrhea. (他拉肚子。)
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(10) 血壓等等:
) Q. E6 n ?8 {1 v0 x- GHis blood pressure is really up. (他的血壓很高。)
# S0 L* H2 o3 Z" IHigh blood pressure is creeping up on him. ' S. z, c! ]! v4 z! N5 R
He has noticed frequent urination, increased thirst and unexpected tireness. (他發覺常常小便,非常口渴和更加疲倦。)
* L: A( Y) I4 X9 J+ H" C5 \& vIt is a chest pain that gets worse when he bends over or lies down. (他彎腰或躺下時,胸部更痛。)
8 E$ \2 y9 D. W: D& R9 fHe has noticed excessive sweating and unexplained tireness. (他體會到過度的出汗和難以解釋的疲倦。) + _+ a6 G3 h& ^" S
He has a sharp pain in one area of his spine. (他的脊椎某部位刺痛。) $ @* V5 W5 o9 f& D$ h8 q: U
He has pain in other joints including hip, knee and ankle. (其他關節疼痛包括臀部、膝蓋和腳踝。) " Y9 F1 t8 C3 m. n6 Z
His eyes seem to be bulging. (他的眼睛覺得有點腫脹。)
6 j, I& I% H3 M% s3 O7 g8 _9 vHe has double vision. (他的視線有雙重影子。) 8 x/ W1 P( C# k
He feels there is a film over his eyes. (他覺得眼裡有種薄膜似的東西,擋住視線。)
/ u# i6 H# `+ l/ W: vHis vision in the right eye blurred. (他右眼視線模糊不清。) 0 ]- Q0 R: ^6 m1 p& s6 \* p$ U
He has had some earaches lately. (他近來耳朵有點痛。) * k" Z d6 b2 C2 m5 o8 |
He has a repeated buzzing or other noises in his ears. (他耳朵常有嗡嗡的聲音。) |
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