 鲜花( 2)  鸡蛋( 0)
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1) 一般病情:
1 J- l% R: t: T9 j; U( Z. ]1 Z! THe feels headache, nausea and vomiting. (他覺得頭痛、噁心和想吐。) 3 h2 f8 c/ i! \8 X) n6 [
He is under the weather. (他不舒服,生病了。)
3 {4 O& u( K7 V/ Q) h5 IHe began to feel unusually tired. (他感到反常的疲倦。) , P# \0 _& d) S4 {* D5 p$ d
He feels light-headed. (他覺得頭暈。) & q O& S" x" E1 y2 [: S P
She has been shut-in for a few days. (她生病在家幾天了。)
6 x( \! L$ ?" a$ x4 T0 M& y: i3 kHer head is pounding. (她頭痛。)
4 Y3 r" s5 o7 I: IHis symptoms include loss of appetite, weight loss, excessive fatigue, fever and chills. (他的症狀包括沒有食慾、體重減輕、非常疲倦、發燒和發冷。) ( g, ]6 D5 L. U6 o
He feels exhausted or fatigued most of the time. (他大部份時間都覺得非常疲倦。)
& F; i( |, y" R: z$ N+ y- x, W; O* u( QHe has been lacking in energy for some time. (他感到虛弱有段時間了。) { 枫下论坛 .net/forum }
5 g( O6 r X1 ^He feels drowsy, dizzy and nauseated. (他覺得昏昏欲睡,頭暈目眩和想吐。)
) [ q4 ^' I- |He feels as though everything around him is spinning. (他感到周圍的東西都在打轉。) 7 _6 U) v0 [! ^8 T: |* z
He has noticed some loss of hearing. (他發覺聽力差些。) 0 c3 e1 w) j, m T
She has some pains and itching around her eyes. (她眼睛四周又痛又癢。)
$ ^, M, K W8 a8 u( {3 P0 @2 H( I(2) 傷風感冒:
+ M3 M) N* Q6 M# ^1 \( xHe has been coughing up rusty or greenish-yellow phlegm. (他咳嗽帶有綠黃色的痰。) & r2 C2 u: ~8 c+ r
His eyes feel itchy and he has been sneezing. (他眼睛發癢,而且一直在打噴嚏。)
2 I) @( V6 e3 T/ e) T, ?& ?He has a fever, aching muscles and hacking cough. (他有發燒,筋骨痠痛和常常咳嗽。) (hacking = constant) w# _: t' X* T
He coughed with sputum and feeling of malaise. (他咳嗽有濃痰,而且覺得很虛弱。) (malaise = debility)
& [+ d& W) v# x* PHe gets a cold with a deep hacking cough. (他傷風咳嗽。)
$ J; Q$ } @6 t4 E0 Z7 \& rHe has a headache, aching bones and joints. (他頭痛,骨頭、關節也痛。) 6 F% {/ _$ w6 r( o
He has a persistent cough. (他不停地在咳。) 或
& g0 l0 Y( T+ }, u4 YHe has bouts of uncontrollable coughing. (他一陣陣的咳嗽,難以控制。)
, _) J( w. w# X8 c' P u+ |+ ~( }He has hoarse and has lost his voice sometimes. (他聲音嘶啞,有時失聲。) 8 `7 S: F, P( W, n6 x, @6 E. }
He has a sore throat and a stuffy nose. (他嗓子疼痛而且鼻子不通。)
* {6 [- ~" F* h: l0 G5 JHis breathing is harsh and wheezy. (他呼吸時,有氣喘似的呼哧呼哧作響。) 9 L' j& d" c8 p
He has a stabbing pain that comes on suddenly in one or both temples. (有時突然間太陽穴刺痛。) 0 j9 {# @. Z$ V8 x- |% L
He has a runny nose, sneezing or a scratchy throat. (他流鼻水,打噴嚏和喉嚨沙啞。)
/ Q" q9 P9 G9 y/ o c- A' ^. u(3) 女性疾病:
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4 b/ c/ H% Q# o4 `She has noticed one lump in her breast. (她發覺乳房有個腫塊。) 3 ]: r: l" O8 ^! R1 Z% j
There is a hard, swollen lump on her right breast. (她右乳房有腫塊。)
7 U0 E. ]5 M# sHer left breast is painful and swollen. (她左乳房疼痛且腫大。) 1 J: J; \8 a" k, A' \5 E3 v
She has heavy bleeding with her periods. (她月經來的很多。)
& R) V1 a/ C6 C* P& ~5 cHer vaginal discharge is white or greenish-yellow and unpleasant smelling. (她陰道分泌物帶白色或綠黃色,而且氣味不好。) . U9 k# ^) v( T( Z* B7 x9 C
She has noticed occasional spotting of blood between periods. (在月經來的前後,她有時也發覺有滴滴達達的流血。) : Z3 V: j4 s9 p+ A1 P
She has some bleeding after intercourse. (性交後有出血。) 1 O- k2 t2 z v
She feels some vaginal itching. (她感到陰部發癢。)
0 i$ e8 B8 c1 G1 D1 hShe has painful periods and abnormal vaginal discharge. (她月經來時疼痛,而且陰道有不正常的分泌物。) % w- V! D1 p P& q( v _ v) Q( C2 H
% s1 ~" z6 Q0 F; t: Z/ E k(4) 手腳毛病: $ p# G1 f' |! ~# G f, D
His both hands and feet ache all over. (他兩手兩腳都很痠痛。)
) v' M" B# H6 R8 G' D6 `- QHe has pain on the sole of his feet. (他腳底很痛。)
a$ Q! I# U- Y/ ^There is a wart-like lump on the sole of right foot. (我右腳底有個像肉疣般的硬塊。)
$ V. u8 ?1 ?* \, jHis ankles look puffy and they pit when he presses them with his finger. (他的足踝好像腫了,用手按,就有小坑痕。) (pit = small dent form) 3 [. _& s7 ]. g
(句裡的 they 和 them 都是指 ankles)
. P [/ D3 |7 T1 F* y) g; ZThe pain in his left foot is accompanied by redness and swelling. (左腳痠痛,並有紅腫。)
+ c' L: }2 b' z) A. y) Y7 |The joints near his fingernails and knuckles look swollen. (指頭和指節旁邊的關節,似乎有腫大。) 9 K! I* o- z3 B* `5 H
He has numbness and tingling in his hands and fingers. (他的手和指頭感到麻木和刺痛。)
% u l9 y4 @7 r+ G: R7 Y/ `His legs become painful following strenuous exercise. (激烈運動後,他的腿就痛。)
9 |7 F% ?9 p7 H; V6 N- IHis knee is misshapen or unable to move. (他的膝蓋有點畸形,也不能動。) $ P ]1 M; w3 w* c
There are some swellings in his armpit. (他的腋窩腫大。)
* n% t* W8 t9 S0 ?+ q* B( JHe is troubled with painful muscles and joints. (他的筋骨和關節都痛。) - \! h& K% P7 o0 \( z# x
She is troubled by the pains in the back and shoulders. (她的後背和肩膀都痛。) 8 A1 Z* g- |7 U6 j! ~
His knee has been bothering him for some time. (他的膝蓋不舒服,已有一段時間了。)
: W+ C( S1 R" c1 ?; ^- i(5) 睡眠不好:
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" Z) T+ M$ k% c tHe is sleeping poorly.(他睡不好) $ b3 ?! l# d& X( Z& s: ?, p6 B
He has difficulty in sleeping, inability to concentrate.(他不易入睡,也難集中精神。) 7 a) r6 H I+ ~" c, P
It is usually hard for her to fall asleep when she goes to bed at night.(她晚上就寢,很難入睡。)
% W5 E6 r: O+ RHe wakes during the night or early morning and finds it difficult to fall asleep again.(他晚間或清早醒來後,再也不能入睡。)
0 L* B6 |2 u8 g/ Y: k. VHe has nightmares occasionally.(他有時做噩夢。) + u, J: q2 \5 v6 i. a2 q
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(6) 男性疾病: / @" S& ?, @ Y7 e( h
He urinates more frequently than usual.(他小便比平時多。) 3 a5 r4 a: W2 ~4 A( S- `+ u" @
He has difficulty controlling his bladder.(他很難控制小便。)(bladder 是膀胱) 3 v% `$ ^1 Y2 J& |7 ? Q
There are some lumps on his testicles. (他的睪丸有些硬塊。)
3 w& w$ l* g( u! F; ^) z7 B4 OHe has had burning or pain when he urinates.(他小便時感到發燙和疼痛。) 5 ^, X9 b: p3 b! E4 I
He is passing less urine than usual.(他小便比平時少。)
6 x+ w1 s, e8 I" IHe has had painless swelling in his scrotum.(他的陰囊有不痛的腫大。)
1 K7 x8 A8 z7 R4 C# zHe feels lack of interest in sex.(他自覺對性的興趣大減。) ( f5 F" K1 G5 ?+ l
He has difficulty starting his urine flow.(他小便不暢通。)
9 d, D. }8 O nHis urine stream is very weak and slow.(他小便流動得很慢很弱。) 0 S2 G+ V& t( n# m% Z0 ?0 Q
He dribbles a little urine after he has finished urinating.(他小便後,還會有少量零星地滴下。)
5 x- K- e( y3 L; V! j- J: h/ nHe has had some discharge from his penis.(他的陰莖排出一些流膿。) 6 I+ [' w: c) Z9 x' A: _
His urine is cloudy and it smells strong.(他的小便混濁,而且氣味不好。)
0 @4 t6 y- b- F7 l1 w7 `He has a dull heavy ache in the crotch.(他的胯部感到隱痛。)
1 d6 S) G- t. \He has a small leakage of urine when he coughs or sneezes.(他咳嗽或打噴嚏時,會有點洩尿。)
7 f; n; L/ Q3 T/ }; l* x- BHe has trouble urinating.(他小便有困難。)
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4 U6 h3 t6 \1 ^. L. P(7) 呼吸方面:
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+ z9 a; D3 q3 |1 PHis breathing has become increasingly difficult.(他呼吸越來越困難。) - H$ n2 g, X" U- j: ]
He has to breathe through his mouth.(他要用口呼吸。)
3 k$ j# h& V; `) M6 C ?3 {4 JHe is short of breath, even when he has not been exercising, he is breathless.(他喘氣;即使不運動,他也是上氣不接下氣。) . W, I2 ?- n; F4 P0 _* ~1 g
His cough is more like wheezing.(他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的響聲。) % `# g! ^5 K4 I1 p# l( k. ~
His cough is dry, producing no phlegm.(他是乾咳,沒有痰。) 7 k$ R" z) Z. J2 _2 T
He has coughed up blood.(他咳嗽有血。) 0 @9 {% _& ?3 r K
His nose stuffed up when he had a cold.(他感冒時鼻子就不通。) & k1 w- S" R% }- V1 J1 k
He coughs up a lot of phlegm (thick spit) on most days.(他多半時間咳出濃濃的痰。)
1 E2 a4 U+ r# D1 yHe has a feeling of tightness in the chest or a feeling that he is suffocating.(他胸部覺得悶悶的,好像透不過氣來。) Z8 k$ B! @, q! h+ B
# m9 J# i' x' y0 j' c+ C( 口腔毛病:
! [: ^) e5 \' T9 bHe has pain in his teeth or jaw. (他的牙齒和下巴疼痛。) . A: I1 e* D3 |) y9 X
He has some problems with his teeth. (他牙齒有問題。)
$ `4 y# O5 g/ \+ c0 IThe tooth hurts only when he bites down on it. (他咬東西時,牙齒就痛。)
c8 v2 _6 t0 t1 Y: P) L* v(動詞時態:hurt, hurt, hurt; bite, bit, bit)
1 O0 R& \, U3 W5 T0 f3 kHis gums are red and swollen. (他的牙床紅腫。)
% S8 `2 M7 @+ B: y2 Y8 jHis tongue is red and sore all over. (他的舌頭到處紅和痛。)
) Z9 z6 `" D; [. ?+ i6 T1 ~His breath smells bad and he has a foul taste in his mouth. (他口裡有怪味。) ( x- T! v3 |9 R) K/ t Y; ^& H
His gums do bleed. (他牙床有出血。) " x: q8 }$ Y$ F8 ^
He has some sore swellings on his gum or jaw. (他的牙床和下巴腫痛。) ! L/ @; W- j& r! U$ {
He has sore places on or around the lip. (他的嘴唇和周圍都很痛。) ' a- {( B2 W8 G3 L. c8 \' z
There are cracks at the corners of his mouth. (他的嘴巴角落破了。) 6 \, S9 y2 X# F- @- d
There are some discolored areas inside on his tongue. (他舌頭裡邊有些地方顏色怪怪的。) 7 E' e; O4 z7 G2 z0 `* w( c E
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(9) 腸胃毛病:
5 I' m, ]5 k, @; A/ N' c; RHe has a bloated, uncomfortable feeling after meal. (他飯後肚子覺得脹脹的,很不舒服。) 或 / O0 c0 u+ S5 ?; j! v4 c0 H
He feels bloated after eating. 7 e+ [4 _" b! G' V+ ?
He has bouts of abdominal pain. (他有一陣陣的肚痛。)
, _3 v; W$ `0 O0 v. q5 G1 n: K* EHe feels bloated in his abdominal area. (他感到肚子脹脹的。)
( y) _* D/ B3 H [& a7 o(註:脹脹的,像「puff up」,但不是真正的腫「swell up」。) / H) ?5 b0 g! w& ~/ Q
The pain is mainly in the lower (upper) right part of the abdomen. (痛是在肚子下半部。) & B. z5 e3 b) q: s2 R7 c
He has nausea and vomiting. (他有惡心和嘔吐。) ! G0 s+ O8 ^" W1 G1 R- F
It is difficult or painful for him to swallow. (他吞下食物時會痛。)
) q: r1 h0 x4 {: {$ V q! PHe has passed more gas than usual. (他放…比平常多。)
' s6 H7 }( V; N7 zHe has been constipated for a few days. (他便秘了好幾天。) f3 Z% I- C. B$ k
He suffers pains when he moves his bowels. (他大便時很痛。)
4 M. l9 l( s1 @/ P0 FHe has some bleeding from his rectum. (他的肛門出血。)
5 M6 s* D5 p6 D# ]He has noticed some blood in his bowel movements. (他發覺大便時有些血。)
3 E! J$ L$ z8 z" c9 x6 M& t; ^His bowel movements are pale, greasy and foul smelling. (他大便呈灰白色,含油脂的惡臭。) 或
- R9 [9 \9 ?# q3 F0 jHis bowel movements are grey (or black) in color. (他的大便呈灰白色。)
# \0 k" r* D8 A4 s2 sHe has trouble with diarrhea. (他拉肚子。)
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. Y _. | }% B9 [* h) o5 ~(10) 血壓等等:
4 i* K9 D7 ^! X/ G0 Z& kHis blood pressure is really up. (他的血壓很高。) " N; S! e' A3 |$ }! b
High blood pressure is creeping up on him. ' L0 c9 g& A1 Z; k2 l
He has noticed frequent urination, increased thirst and unexpected tireness. (他發覺常常小便,非常口渴和更加疲倦。) 0 E2 r/ ?# A* Q" z
It is a chest pain that gets worse when he bends over or lies down. (他彎腰或躺下時,胸部更痛。)
( ^6 V" B9 \& A' PHe has noticed excessive sweating and unexplained tireness. (他體會到過度的出汗和難以解釋的疲倦。)
9 S: _- J9 ]4 _& ?He has a sharp pain in one area of his spine. (他的脊椎某部位刺痛。)
( a7 W* L, L; o L+ S* E) @He has pain in other joints including hip, knee and ankle. (其他關節疼痛包括臀部、膝蓋和腳踝。) 9 y8 ], g! n0 l, {' k# G0 U
His eyes seem to be bulging. (他的眼睛覺得有點腫脹。)
- |) b2 H T4 g: s# pHe has double vision. (他的視線有雙重影子。) 7 S' h5 w$ |) v; K
He feels there is a film over his eyes. (他覺得眼裡有種薄膜似的東西,擋住視線。) 9 {) z) o% }) r5 n: C0 e+ W, }
His vision in the right eye blurred. (他右眼視線模糊不清。) 0 q( {8 f* `2 @( o
He has had some earaches lately. (他近來耳朵有點痛。)
* l" V+ _* W9 aHe has a repeated buzzing or other noises in his ears. (他耳朵常有嗡嗡的聲音。) |
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