（zt）看病时常用英文-6~10

年复一年

　　(6) 男性疾病：

+ G3 n+ l+ C6 b4 |: H8 U: [) ^/ t7 v: Y　　He urinates more frequently than usual.（他小便比平时多。）
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　　He has difficulty controlling his bladder.（他很难控制小便。）(bladder 是膀胱)
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  A, ?+ e2 i+ ~( {　　There are some lumps on his testicles. （他的睪丸有些硬块。）

　　He has had burning or pain when he urinates.（他小便时感到发烫和疼痛。）

　　He is passing less urine than usual.（他小便比平时少。）

! W8 z' A. x5 I- Y+ N　　He has had painless swelling in his scrotum.（他的阴囊有不痛的肿大。）
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　　He feels lack of interest in sex.（他自觉对性的兴趣大减。）
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　　He has difficulty starting his urine flow.（他小便不畅通。）

) i& b# T( W8 i/ l+ b1 s+ m　　His urine stream is very weak and slow.（他小便流动得很慢很弱。）

　　He dribbles a little urine after he has finished urinating.（他小便后，还会有少量零星地滴下。）
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" l  Y. H) Z  Q) w1 k9 Z: w- C　　He has had some discharge from his penis.（他的阴茎排出一些流脓。）
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　　His urine is cloudy and it smells strong.（他的小便混浊，而且气味不好。）
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　　He has a dull heavy ache in the crotch.（他的胯部感到隐痛。）

( y' R( _6 f- R4 @5 p　　He has a small leakage of urine when he coughs or sneezes.（他咳嗽或打喷嚏时，会有点泄尿。）

　　He has trouble urinating.（他小便有困难。）
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　　(7) 呼吸方面：

　　His breathing has become increasingly difficult.（他呼吸越来越困难。）

1 m8 `  H5 E0 h8 _3 u　　He has to breathe through his mouth.（他要用口呼吸。）
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, V, H3 L: \  z! @　　He is short of breath, even when he has not been exercising, he is breathless.（他喘气；即使不?#092;动，他也是上气不接下气。）

　　His cough is more like wheezing.（他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的响声。）
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8 i' z6 C9 N! d  T7 Q* b( Q　　His cough is dry, producing no phlegm.（他是干咳，没有痰。）
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+ i6 A# b5 G8 y; J　　He has coughed up blood.（他咳嗽有血。）
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　　His nose stuffed up when he had a cold.（他感冒时鼻子就不通。）
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* N! m$ Q* u4 E, x　　He coughs up a lot of phlegm (thick spit) on most days.（他多半时间咳出浓浓的痰。）

　　He has a feeling of tightness in the chest or a feeling that he is suffocating.（他胸部觉得闷闷的，好象透不过气来。）

　　(8)口腔毛病：

5 I+ M6 N+ }* }8 k( [　　He has pain in his teeth or jaw. (他的牙齿和下巴疼痛。)
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  f& a% E; Z6 `$ S　　He has some problems with his teeth. (他牙齿有问题。)
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6 I2 q9 J$ i, z, Y* K9 k4 Y　　The tooth hurts only when he bites down on it. (他咬东西时，牙齿就痛。)

, B' l  R: y  v& H　　His gums are red and swollen. (他的牙床红肿。)

　　His tongue is red and sore all over. (他的舌头到处红和痛。)
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% @) x8 i# T" _* Y2 n- V　　His breath smells bad and he has a foul taste in his mouth. (他口里有怪味。)

* ]' z  {9 c9 T5 x& H0 w8 T6 M　　His gums do bleed. (他牙床有出血。)
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　　He has some sore swellings on his gum or jaw. (他的牙床和下巴肿痛。)

  B* x8 C1 x( Z; i/ Z. W  f　　He has sore places on or around the lip. (他的嘴唇和周围都很痛。)

5 `1 ?; U1 Z  Z* [+ o4 ?) L　　There are cracks at the corners of his mouth. (他的嘴巴角落破了。)
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　　There are some discolored areas inside on his tongue. (他舌头里边有些地方颜色怪怪的。)

& w' Z6 B8 n9 [, f3 Z" P( W　　(9) 肠胃毛病：

: O- S* W* M7 h* N3 h! X　　He has a bloated, uncomfortable feeling after meal. (他饭后肚子觉得胀胀的，很不舒服。) 或

　　He feels bloated after eating.
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　　He has bouts of abdominal pain. (他有一阵阵的肚痛。)
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% [# x5 K# p3 H1 l: O　　He feels bloated in his abdominal area. (他感到肚子胀胀的。)

　　(注：胀胀的，像「puff up」，但不是真正的肿「swell up」。)
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- [* ]& {& z% N; P5 u　　The pain is mainly in the lower (upper) right part of the abdomen. (痛是在肚子下半部。)

+ ~8 g) s$ Q2 B$ e, R3 {　　He has nausea and vomiting. (他有恶心和呕吐。)

: A" c4 F4 c/ i　　It is difficult or painful for him to swallow. (他吞下食物时会痛。)
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　　He has passed more gas than usual. (他放…比平常多。)
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　　He has been constipated for a few days. (他便秘了好几天。)
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3 y2 x7 Z" X* ]" x　　He suffers pains when he moves his bowels. (他大便时很痛。)
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! t: o" c% t0 \　　He has some bleeding from his rectum. (他的肛门出血。)
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　　He has noticed some blood in his bowel movements. (他发觉大便时有些血。)

0 C0 V* l! A( R8 ]. j' F. W+ {* u　　His bowel movements are pale, greasy and foul smelling. (他大便呈灰白色，含油脂的恶臭。) 或

　　His bowel movements are grey (or black) in color. (他的大便呈灰白色。)
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1 x/ A1 A- L7 @　　He has trouble with diarrhea. (他拉肚子。)
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　　(10) 血压等等：

, p5 K9 Y- ^/ N1 Q3 L/ r, ?　　His blood pressure is really up. (他的血压很高。)

2 _' T4 j8 Z$ t. A6 D/ D+ t; x　　High blood pressure is creeping up on him.

　　He has noticed frequent urination, increased thirst and unexpected tireness. (他发觉常常小便，非常口渴和更加疲倦。)

　　It is a chest pain that gets worse when he bends over or lies down. (他弯腰或躺下时，胸部更痛。)

　　He has noticed excessive sweating and unexplained tireness. (他体会到过度的出汗和难以解释的疲倦。)

: [9 e2 J8 [$ c) x- ^4 g+ J　　He has a sharp pain in one area of his spine. (他的脊椎某部位刺痛。)
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) s6 |! |7 W9 ^8 I2 m　　He has pain in other joints including hip, knee and ankle. (其它关节疼痛包括臀部、膝盖和脚踝。)

　　His eyes seem to be bulging. (他的眼睛觉得有点肿胀。)

　　He has double vision. (他的视线有双重影子。)
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　　He feels there is a film over his eyes. (他觉得眼里有种薄膜似的东西，挡住视线。)
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　　His vision in the right eye blurred. (他右眼视线模糊不清。)

  o% v  m% _4 P/ Y: H) g# Y2 |, c　　He has had some earaches lately. (他近来耳朵有点痛。)

eileen_ian

thank you very much.