（zt）看病时常用英文-6~10

年复一年

　　(6) 男性疾病：

　　He urinates more frequently than usual.（他小便比平时多。）

5 n6 f9 N  @# T( @　　He has difficulty controlling his bladder.（他很难控制小便。）(bladder 是膀胱)

　　There are some lumps on his testicles. （他的睪丸有些硬块。）
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　　He has had burning or pain when he urinates.（他小便时感到发烫和疼痛。）

　　He is passing less urine than usual.（他小便比平时少。）
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　　He has had painless swelling in his scrotum.（他的阴囊有不痛的肿大。）

1 k6 t9 I4 O4 |( i; C6 V　　He feels lack of interest in sex.（他自觉对性的兴趣大减。）

) {0 o  W5 y- O! X+ X* k　　He has difficulty starting his urine flow.（他小便不畅通。）
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　　His urine stream is very weak and slow.（他小便流动得很慢很弱。）
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　　He dribbles a little urine after he has finished urinating.（他小便后，还会有少量零星地滴下。）

% X/ @8 I$ Z! \$ ?　　He has had some discharge from his penis.（他的阴茎排出一些流脓。）

! I2 {1 J" d1 W% r/ G　　His urine is cloudy and it smells strong.（他的小便混浊，而且气味不好。）

　　He has a dull heavy ache in the crotch.（他的胯部感到隐痛。）

6 p5 |+ l( f3 c　　He has a small leakage of urine when he coughs or sneezes.（他咳嗽或打喷嚏时，会有点泄尿。）

9 F/ S& Y  [% X6 z　　He has trouble urinating.（他小便有困难。）
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　　(7) 呼吸方面：

　　His breathing has become increasingly difficult.（他呼吸越来越困难。）

. S' l$ I/ `) O! O6 v/ ~- l% I　　He has to breathe through his mouth.（他要用口呼吸。）

　　He is short of breath, even when he has not been exercising, he is breathless.（他喘气；即使不?#092;动，他也是上气不接下气。）
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" s- i4 n/ X9 |8 z' I2 J/ s6 }　　His cough is more like wheezing.（他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的响声。）

　　His cough is dry, producing no phlegm.（他是干咳，没有痰。）

　　He has coughed up blood.（他咳嗽有血。）

　　His nose stuffed up when he had a cold.（他感冒时鼻子就不通。）

$ V- T+ h& E2 ^2 L" e% p　　He coughs up a lot of phlegm (thick spit) on most days.（他多半时间咳出浓浓的痰。）
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　　He has a feeling of tightness in the chest or a feeling that he is suffocating.（他胸部觉得闷闷的，好象透不过气来。）
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　　(8)口腔毛病：

2 U0 G$ e% `+ H8 S　　He has pain in his teeth or jaw. (他的牙齿和下巴疼痛。)
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　　He has some problems with his teeth. (他牙齿有问题。)
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& ^- e  B& e5 t# m& p6 {* a" h　　The tooth hurts only when he bites down on it. (他咬东西时，牙齿就痛。)
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7 ^( a/ j7 c" d6 U　　His gums are red and swollen. (他的牙床红肿。)

  @: S, q! m# S　　His tongue is red and sore all over. (他的舌头到处红和痛。)
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　　His breath smells bad and he has a foul taste in his mouth. (他口里有怪味。)
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) Q0 @8 ?1 w" e6 K0 r# A　　His gums do bleed. (他牙床有出血。)
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　　He has some sore swellings on his gum or jaw. (他的牙床和下巴肿痛。)
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3 y( O5 {4 Y& {　　He has sore places on or around the lip. (他的嘴唇和周围都很痛。)
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8 H0 }/ G# S) a6 u6 r/ d9 K& X/ I　　There are cracks at the corners of his mouth. (他的嘴巴角落破了。)

　　There are some discolored areas inside on his tongue. (他舌头里边有些地方颜色怪怪的。)
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　　(9) 肠胃毛病：
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0 a, k0 y: D) M/ s. }1 Q4 @' N　　He has a bloated, uncomfortable feeling after meal. (他饭后肚子觉得胀胀的，很不舒服。) 或

　　He feels bloated after eating.
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+ W! r, N! U( s+ K3 Q0 B　　He has bouts of abdominal pain. (他有一阵阵的肚痛。)

  G! o4 b, }0 s; x　　He feels bloated in his abdominal area. (他感到肚子胀胀的。)
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5 t* t, j. n% B, M6 W- m/ L- P5 j　　(注：胀胀的，像「puff up」，但不是真正的肿「swell up」。)

# J$ `! R& k% C　　The pain is mainly in the lower (upper) right part of the abdomen. (痛是在肚子下半部。)

1 n  v- Q2 t9 n( a, G4 C2 w% h　　He has nausea and vomiting. (他有恶心和呕吐。)

　　It is difficult or painful for him to swallow. (他吞下食物时会痛。)

　　He has passed more gas than usual. (他放…比平常多。)
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　　He has been constipated for a few days. (他便秘了好几天。)

　　He suffers pains when he moves his bowels. (他大便时很痛。)
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; l( M1 _% ?2 t6 \8 m; b7 H　　He has some bleeding from his rectum. (他的肛门出血。)
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2 f4 R5 X3 K: O% `" s　　He has noticed some blood in his bowel movements. (他发觉大便时有些血。)

/ @. o0 W8 w/ d9 p　　His bowel movements are pale, greasy and foul smelling. (他大便呈灰白色，含油脂的恶臭。) 或

4 K! `3 P" p5 s4 |　　His bowel movements are grey (or black) in color. (他的大便呈灰白色。)
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- `2 @( L% W7 w( \. K　　He has trouble with diarrhea. (他拉肚子。)
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( O8 j" F# v7 B　　(10) 血压等等：
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) ~' x7 I8 k4 Z6 S　　His blood pressure is really up. (他的血压很高。)
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$ e# k, ]) k% l0 g3 p　　High blood pressure is creeping up on him.

  c! ]2 |' X. F# X- c/ T0 q: F+ U　　He has noticed frequent urination, increased thirst and unexpected tireness. (他发觉常常小便，非常口渴和更加疲倦。)
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　　It is a chest pain that gets worse when he bends over or lies down. (他弯腰或躺下时，胸部更痛。)
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　　He has noticed excessive sweating and unexplained tireness. (他体会到过度的出汗和难以解释的疲倦。)

　　He has a sharp pain in one area of his spine. (他的脊椎某部位刺痛。)

　　He has pain in other joints including hip, knee and ankle. (其它关节疼痛包括臀部、膝盖和脚踝。)
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　　His eyes seem to be bulging. (他的眼睛觉得有点肿胀。)

' y2 }8 b+ k) e. l　　He has double vision. (他的视线有双重影子。)
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　　He feels there is a film over his eyes. (他觉得眼里有种薄膜似的东西，挡住视线。)
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　　His vision in the right eye blurred. (他右眼视线模糊不清。)
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# K( s7 Q2 m% L1 C　　He has had some earaches lately. (他近来耳朵有点痛。)

eileen_ian

thank you very much.