（zt）看病时常用英文-6~10

年复一年

　　(6) 男性疾病：
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, N" p7 Q, j* [" b% S　　He urinates more frequently than usual.（他小便比平时多。）
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/ ]6 x# X' ~% j( X' Y# t　　He has difficulty controlling his bladder.（他很难控制小便。）(bladder 是膀胱)
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& E( i0 W7 ~+ R. U  |3 b% l　　There are some lumps on his testicles. （他的睪丸有些硬块。）

　　He has had burning or pain when he urinates.（他小便时感到发烫和疼痛。）

+ c8 t- i  s5 C  w, l　　He is passing less urine than usual.（他小便比平时少。）
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# B7 G/ h: Q7 v5 P* X% q( [　　He has had painless swelling in his scrotum.（他的阴囊有不痛的肿大。）
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$ v( ~$ ^9 ~+ ~5 a　　He feels lack of interest in sex.（他自觉对性的兴趣大减。）
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　　He has difficulty starting his urine flow.（他小便不畅通。）

6 V  }' }! J' t$ d4 w　　His urine stream is very weak and slow.（他小便流动得很慢很弱。）

　　He dribbles a little urine after he has finished urinating.（他小便后，还会有少量零星地滴下。）
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' w. w+ H6 W7 T& L3 I　　He has had some discharge from his penis.（他的阴茎排出一些流脓。）

! N/ a9 G0 K- c; F5 f) }　　His urine is cloudy and it smells strong.（他的小便混浊，而且气味不好。）

　　He has a dull heavy ache in the crotch.（他的胯部感到隐痛。）
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/ v. a# F+ A% I, w5 b$ b　　He has a small leakage of urine when he coughs or sneezes.（他咳嗽或打喷嚏时，会有点泄尿。）
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　　He has trouble urinating.（他小便有困难。）

9 ?1 |. ^6 ]5 W/ i0 i　　(7) 呼吸方面：
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　　His breathing has become increasingly difficult.（他呼吸越来越困难。）

　　He has to breathe through his mouth.（他要用口呼吸。）

　　He is short of breath, even when he has not been exercising, he is breathless.（他喘气；即使不?#092;动，他也是上气不接下气。）

) P( W' \/ W3 P# P- X1 D　　His cough is more like wheezing.（他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的响声。）

　　His cough is dry, producing no phlegm.（他是干咳，没有痰。）

* ?; i% g9 y# E6 k% ]/ ?　　He has coughed up blood.（他咳嗽有血。）

& d; n/ v$ L8 o4 Y　　His nose stuffed up when he had a cold.（他感冒时鼻子就不通。）
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: n8 C! M& ?# d0 L　　He coughs up a lot of phlegm (thick spit) on most days.（他多半时间咳出浓浓的痰。）
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　　He has a feeling of tightness in the chest or a feeling that he is suffocating.（他胸部觉得闷闷的，好象透不过气来。）

　　(8)口腔毛病：
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1 z; N+ l/ T, e, w$ k4 W& m　　He has pain in his teeth or jaw. (他的牙齿和下巴疼痛。)
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　　He has some problems with his teeth. (他牙齿有问题。)
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　　The tooth hurts only when he bites down on it. (他咬东西时，牙齿就痛。)

  |& H& N  h9 A# w, P, w( m) Y　　His gums are red and swollen. (他的牙床红肿。)

! `' D, q8 R/ h. L- L% O　　His tongue is red and sore all over. (他的舌头到处红和痛。)
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, r$ k8 u( v" f　　His breath smells bad and he has a foul taste in his mouth. (他口里有怪味。)
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　　His gums do bleed. (他牙床有出血。)
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　　He has some sore swellings on his gum or jaw. (他的牙床和下巴肿痛。)

1 P6 @0 D- O7 E  d  O　　He has sore places on or around the lip. (他的嘴唇和周围都很痛。)

4 x' ^( T) D1 q　　There are cracks at the corners of his mouth. (他的嘴巴角落破了。)
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　　There are some discolored areas inside on his tongue. (他舌头里边有些地方颜色怪怪的。)

, h8 v+ _5 |8 k$ a7 l; D) @7 E& B　　(9) 肠胃毛病：

- C: `0 H$ |4 D$ {/ t& ^8 m) u　　He has a bloated, uncomfortable feeling after meal. (他饭后肚子觉得胀胀的，很不舒服。) 或

) D6 D, l) S& h9 X$ L　　He feels bloated after eating.

5 Q" Y4 A0 |) {　　He has bouts of abdominal pain. (他有一阵阵的肚痛。)

　　He feels bloated in his abdominal area. (他感到肚子胀胀的。)

: x) g7 R* ]$ j0 G5 _　　(注：胀胀的，像「puff up」，但不是真正的肿「swell up」。)

+ P+ F% J2 S0 T2 w# z. n! G　　The pain is mainly in the lower (upper) right part of the abdomen. (痛是在肚子下半部。)
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　　He has nausea and vomiting. (他有恶心和呕吐。)

　　It is difficult or painful for him to swallow. (他吞下食物时会痛。)

　　He has passed more gas than usual. (他放…比平常多。)

　　He has been constipated for a few days. (他便秘了好几天。)

　　He suffers pains when he moves his bowels. (他大便时很痛。)

6 {: s, W$ b" G  S5 e# F) b　　He has some bleeding from his rectum. (他的肛门出血。)

　　He has noticed some blood in his bowel movements. (他发觉大便时有些血。)

　　His bowel movements are pale, greasy and foul smelling. (他大便呈灰白色，含油脂的恶臭。) 或
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4 b: w+ G; I) A# J5 T5 n  `4 K　　His bowel movements are grey (or black) in color. (他的大便呈灰白色。)

: k; s7 h& t& G! o% C: F! L　　He has trouble with diarrhea. (他拉肚子。)

　　(10) 血压等等：
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　　His blood pressure is really up. (他的血压很高。)
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$ I8 z% z* e' I, O& ?# _8 D0 @　　High blood pressure is creeping up on him.
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　　He has noticed frequent urination, increased thirst and unexpected tireness. (他发觉常常小便，非常口渴和更加疲倦。)

　　It is a chest pain that gets worse when he bends over or lies down. (他弯腰或躺下时，胸部更痛。)

　　He has noticed excessive sweating and unexplained tireness. (他体会到过度的出汗和难以解释的疲倦。)

. b+ r; i! E, B, [; k. b& E　　He has a sharp pain in one area of his spine. (他的脊椎某部位刺痛。)

　　He has pain in other joints including hip, knee and ankle. (其它关节疼痛包括臀部、膝盖和脚踝。)

6 E, W, Q  B" _7 g　　His eyes seem to be bulging. (他的眼睛觉得有点肿胀。)
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5 E; X9 ^. J2 w/ ]/ e. ~　　He has double vision. (他的视线有双重影子。)
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　　He feels there is a film over his eyes. (他觉得眼里有种薄膜似的东西，挡住视线。)

　　His vision in the right eye blurred. (他右眼视线模糊不清。)

! B5 u1 a6 \8 U: c, v. U　　He has had some earaches lately. (他近来耳朵有点痛。)

eileen_ian

thank you very much.