 鲜花( 0)  鸡蛋( 0)
|

楼主 |
发表于 2009-4-9 10:10
|
显示全部楼层
TD Special Report节选
Alberta
3 y& B/ i9 L! s0 _5 hWild Rose country was overbuilt substantially during its3 ?2 d5 w9 D4 `1 q Y
boom years, and mounting inventories in Calgary and Edmonton
8 c8 F/ k2 e* v# sare cause for concern. Indeed, even over 1991 to
6 O1 M) f: D5 N) R4 A2001, housing starts in Alberta had already overshot household9 X! w$ g C( `: Z+ o t8 A0 K
formation by 12%. With oil prices having subsided
0 d- Q% }7 I% w" D( g$ r" X. _from their fever pitch and expansion projects now on hold,
5 s9 ] l% ^, r7 I; r- u0 ^; b* hthe net inflow of migrants has slowed dramatically and
; K8 S5 K% r" k; fmay even cease completely during 2009. The previous
0 r' a2 x V( ]! G3 qpace of homebuilding could not be sustained and slowed, w0 ?3 k6 E. _
precipitously during the fall. Alberta’s starts further declined# c7 r. Q, @+ _2 m" h- E( x2 K
to 13,100 units in February, 61% lower than a year1 T( I2 {' k% A! l, a+ P
prior. With Alberta’s economy set to contract by 2.5% this" x) b9 N& n4 W9 f; v& |. @: z
year in real terms and roughly 10% in nominal terms,
/ E7 j- q/ c6 y B3 P" {2 s6 }homebuilding has likely not yet bottomed. While around6 z; H7 t) b2 G+ G J) F8 B w. ^
30,000 new households will form in the province during3 m) m, f3 m. r
2009, starts are likely to be nearer 14,000 units on the year.; Y; H$ m$ A7 @) Y
Even accounting for the population inflows, the province’s
7 }; B- O: T6 b. x. u3 [homebuilding overshot fundamentals by nearly 10%
/ G7 r& s4 p/ F% X1 z1 a, rduring the commodity boom. From 1991 to 2006, Alberta
0 s: F% G' Z' o8 |) e/ Ohas approximately 72,000 more housing starts than new& t. d6 e. B9 m# E8 X% I
households, and the estimated 13% overshoot of fundamentals* g# Z" _. n. K8 I% R4 V8 m7 }
during 2002-2008 exhibits this excess. Now, plunging
3 ]" Z u- {3 |( w ksales-to-new listings ratios and mounting unsold inventories6 r# n, {0 d( z3 p4 ^4 j6 o+ K
clearly indicate that the present stock of homes is
6 G% |0 B* k& O, vexcessive. As of February, Calgary had an overhang of
9 O; D; S: D6 n1,133 unsold units (874 singles and 259 multiples) and a
1 H8 [$ A8 P$ p# E+ q! i- S% Lsales-to-new listings ratio of 0.29, indicative of a definitive
+ v) M) F% [" A- ]. ^1 p# ?# Lbuyer’s market, having now fallen to its lowest value in. E7 J9 j( w0 N" X
two decades. Similarly alarming is Edmonton’s surge in
$ D. ^ N. }+ O* Z0 S* Aunsold inventories. As of December, Edmonton had 1,747) w9 ?' ?) I5 a' G( `
unsold units (1,254 singles and 493 multiples) – its largest# m6 z, ?; _2 m8 \& f; ?: s
recorded overhang ever – and conditions for sellers in the
: v# ~" w8 y) Z: N$ Gresale market have deteriorated sharply. In both of Alberta’s7 D$ G# _1 B' G3 T8 ]! M
major cities, homebuilders have worrisome unsold inventories
' p+ O& {' n# r& D1 bof new singles, and, with demand having cooled
# D+ J3 A, c' r* o& M9 |- x- Srapidly, resale markets already appear saturated.
6 k+ B/ z9 f+ d& ~6 x" }/ h4 CThe steep appreciation of house prices during Alberta’s
; x O. r. N! D$ L2 K# D* oboom times now appears to have been far too optimistic.
. F8 ?+ y! a: p0 V4 {! Q7 S# cAlthough income growth was very strong, Albertan
3 {& k( t$ I$ t6 zhousing during 2007 and 2008 was especially overpriced4 H- q* n5 A9 h" u, `. z. U' {
relative to fundamentals. The quick climb of Albertan resale9 e C7 x: k' H) s1 a) D- S
prices substantially eroded affordability and, even* c( x b# V' O% t, K) K) `
though Albertans were Canada’s highest income earners3 i6 ]) x; x- w* E7 N" O
on average, the growth in household income was not sustainable.2 b/ i' O' `3 k6 k
The 9% year-over-year decline in Alberta’s average
. b3 N) b8 H' Q" O; k! Xresale price in February is evidence that past prices
' z+ D/ `1 G; Nexceeded fundamentals. Those inflated prices drove, W, g% _. z0 _3 X5 t
homebuilding in excess of fundamentals. Given Albertans’
4 v2 }* w/ q6 P8 F' e% Ddeteriorating incomes and the overhangs of unsold inventories,
! L) x1 q! O: s" O' U s8 dAlberta’s resale prices probably have another 20%( b0 g3 O4 g, [2 i
leg down over 2009." l* Q O: Y1 P! O: b
/ M, d: Q" X$ M. _6 h) `. L
[ 本帖最后由 依勒特 于 2009-4-9 11:14 编辑 ] |
|