 鲜花( 0)  鸡蛋( 0)
|

楼主 |
发表于 2009-4-9 10:10
|
显示全部楼层
TD Special Report节选
Alberta
/ k5 Z& P0 `: o% g: r0 W' mWild Rose country was overbuilt substantially during its" g4 E5 N% Q m. ^# {' W& N1 B: K* O( G
boom years, and mounting inventories in Calgary and Edmonton
7 e* w. A$ I A8 a! m3 S) q- G5 Jare cause for concern. Indeed, even over 1991 to
8 t! k% Q' k T/ y; y4 {7 l* T6 [2001, housing starts in Alberta had already overshot household, q7 `1 X) U6 ?) `
formation by 12%. With oil prices having subsided
2 R$ R" z( Z" bfrom their fever pitch and expansion projects now on hold,
5 N9 T+ N/ }/ D$ K' Vthe net inflow of migrants has slowed dramatically and
' Z2 d1 H9 h' B; X7 \may even cease completely during 2009. The previous
6 h0 T& S, C9 c3 ]5 hpace of homebuilding could not be sustained and slowed& |. k7 L- {. e, S6 V8 N. P% L
precipitously during the fall. Alberta’s starts further declined
. y2 Q' U4 I# Q1 T0 Nto 13,100 units in February, 61% lower than a year
+ P3 {# H6 l/ P3 @8 `prior. With Alberta’s economy set to contract by 2.5% this
" l* J- \& ]! Fyear in real terms and roughly 10% in nominal terms,
; ]/ U0 |. f" h$ E+ f2 Khomebuilding has likely not yet bottomed. While around1 ~2 p3 C: h/ ~
30,000 new households will form in the province during1 N3 e" c/ v& j1 I$ z% K
2009, starts are likely to be nearer 14,000 units on the year.5 I8 x" |6 A7 N; S; N# l
Even accounting for the population inflows, the province’s
, w6 p* y0 q5 p+ Y* K# V" W+ Lhomebuilding overshot fundamentals by nearly 10%) e1 O% v% j4 i
during the commodity boom. From 1991 to 2006, Alberta }6 M) M8 q. R2 y
has approximately 72,000 more housing starts than new9 G8 N0 j* [) V) f8 M
households, and the estimated 13% overshoot of fundamentals3 H: T/ |5 l+ ~' X( v
during 2002-2008 exhibits this excess. Now, plunging
% S! v+ u8 d7 m1 Osales-to-new listings ratios and mounting unsold inventories! b% u$ _. F: T
clearly indicate that the present stock of homes is. W# a& y4 D J7 _& |* x
excessive. As of February, Calgary had an overhang of' v7 g! O4 r0 C1 d
1,133 unsold units (874 singles and 259 multiples) and a5 |5 l5 W" }# n! ?+ P0 f
sales-to-new listings ratio of 0.29, indicative of a definitive* \: ?% z) K( E' L5 R+ x: K$ |5 N I
buyer’s market, having now fallen to its lowest value in
" _. K g9 _$ qtwo decades. Similarly alarming is Edmonton’s surge in
. f6 V& X" |& K) M$ Q6 M8 l3 punsold inventories. As of December, Edmonton had 1,747; m9 @: X& D2 n6 r9 Y$ |; O$ W
unsold units (1,254 singles and 493 multiples) – its largest
& f' h$ s) l# m* R" s0 y# l& S# Precorded overhang ever – and conditions for sellers in the
+ c7 t2 D+ D1 {resale market have deteriorated sharply. In both of Alberta’s8 d( Z( r% o6 s3 [2 M, x# ]
major cities, homebuilders have worrisome unsold inventories' b9 ^0 m8 H3 H! a) _* T
of new singles, and, with demand having cooled
8 J7 p& ?8 D. B- A _rapidly, resale markets already appear saturated.
0 N7 ~7 `+ m5 e7 H% E5 B) bThe steep appreciation of house prices during Alberta’s
! ?9 o$ A% A* d, Xboom times now appears to have been far too optimistic.
: G1 Q( _" I9 S! `) u9 D/ s: fAlthough income growth was very strong, Albertan
0 x; ?4 i8 H8 s* ]/ b+ j, yhousing during 2007 and 2008 was especially overpriced6 X* Q8 I# b8 J6 E( ]& V
relative to fundamentals. The quick climb of Albertan resale
2 u! ~& w* C) _7 k0 h/ {prices substantially eroded affordability and, even% R$ {8 m8 ?. F$ d, }
though Albertans were Canada’s highest income earners; F5 z4 H& V, g& B' ~8 R+ {. c2 T
on average, the growth in household income was not sustainable.9 F8 ]- n3 Y# n7 C2 l
The 9% year-over-year decline in Alberta’s average
K, K7 `: U' E. T" _, t; Yresale price in February is evidence that past prices
; ]& g s6 f! B mexceeded fundamentals. Those inflated prices drove
. r2 _& M& z5 F5 F/ @( chomebuilding in excess of fundamentals. Given Albertans’& x7 B% `% X% P4 E* r
deteriorating incomes and the overhangs of unsold inventories,
, q+ X; ^6 L' u, eAlberta’s resale prices probably have another 20%
' o* b% t8 D; ]* ]leg down over 2009.5 \: q, C$ Z! |' U* h* K
: f3 m# O/ n1 M3 Y9 ~5 V[ 本帖最后由 依勒特 于 2009-4-9 11:14 编辑 ] |
|