 鲜花( 0)  鸡蛋( 0)
|
Language tips Vocabulary cavity: (龋齿引起的) 蛀洞 chipped: 有缺口的crooked: 歪斜的,不整齐的tartar: 牙垢，牙石porcelain veneer: 烤瓷牙，烤瓷套冠braces: 牙箍 Teeth phrases Expressions about teeth are usually aggressive.
5 S5 @" g9 f, U% W# U1 n2 u5 r1 C1 b8 L5 r% v# t
deciduous teeth 乳牙4 P* w5 U; I$ p& } x5 E% h
( P/ ~% `) s* e% y
dental caries 龋齿
6 d6 T5 i: \& p4 q# l& Z8 P* [
/ G, Q0 y* z, \# h' `' [5 X# c
& L; s! \5 l+ f. Tsealant 填充物 牙纹防蛀剂
4 ?1 t$ O* h- j- S7 |2 Z# L; Q! X& Z' ?5 N* S
Pit and Fissure Sealant 窝沟封闭& y" b# H/ u3 L6 C+ J, |3 l
7 ~2 N: z, r$ c0 V0 t; q5 Ymolar 臼齿, 磨牙3 n1 y& S$ ^9 Z4 s: `
3 m3 s6 j, B! h$ C$ A$ w3 n" k& X
Prophylaxis 洗牙 (usually just say prophy) 刮治术 scaling
- `% y ?: I" `" Q. x1 hdeep clean 龈下刮治 (deeper than prophy, sometimes need 局麻)5 [2 _. n: |# O f P1 M
local/general anesthesia 局/全麻 gingivatis 牙龈炎
' I/ X7 l* c& Q1 u9 ?+ Ktartar 牙石 dental hygienist 洗牙师 (do the above thing) cavity 龋齿
, ?5 X0 p f2 e) ~! l* h2 [root canal therapy (RCT)根管治疗 (very bad cavity, need to kill the nerve)0 A, A4 E g8 x; _7 \
crown 牙套 (often needed after RCT to prevent tooth from falling apart)
+ ~; {8 T0 E/ L2 f5 tfilling 补料 (resin/composite树脂-tooth color, mercury汞-black but 耐磨)
) @9 u, n3 m! I; z2 l/ eendodontist 内科牙医 (do the above thing) prosthodontics 镶牙牙医7 T1 i9 \; l" ?- k
U8 ]* r, Z) \* Y# [
general dentist 全科牙医 oral surgeon 外科牙医
3 U( g! m x5 A- Q+ K5 q+ Xpedodontist 儿科牙医 orthodontist 正畸牙医 (整牙)
7 j+ R0 L/ [8 ^- I* ^+ _5 p) S" O6 k* U3 X7 A2 p$ R: B; w; ?
Dental Veneer 牙齿镶嵌 chin augmentation 隆颏术4 K- [* M/ _6 m, l8 J- j- n
Periodontics 牙周病学 local/general anesthesia 局/全麻8 l& j2 F# U. Q# e
gingivatis 牙龈炎 tartar 牙石
1 Y' E: R9 B8 {" k) I卡环 cast clasp 铸造冠 cast crown 脓肿 abscess 缺失absence
, }3 }7 ^2 @3 U- I& o2 F9 g明胶止血海绵 absorbable gelatin sponge 纸尖absorbent point, paper point
7 a$ @' ?% k* W酸蚀acid etching$ L2 L- c. s# ?: b
急性牙槽脓肿acute alveolar abscess/ h; I5 }7 W5 _! t
急性根尖脓肿acute apical (periodontal) abscess
8 w) l6 }% X5 x. Y5 l7 ^* j急性根尖周炎acute apical periodontitis
7 S' L8 R6 N% Z/ {4 b1 s' a* e* l( t根尖炎 apicitis 龋齿 caries 唇炎 cheilitis 牙周炎periodontitis
6 g* @) R2 b; R z7 b/ Z1 c' P舌炎 glossitis 牙龈炎 gingivitis 坏死性龈炎necrotic gingivitis# @. e6 J/ Y2 A2 T4 `: S+ k) ^* a
牙髓炎 pulpitis 邻牙 adjacent teeth 正畸学orthodontics. ]# w% u; l& @1 T& c+ q
牙槽突 alveola process 牙周膜 牙周韧带alveolodental ligament
# P- K: y! J1 Y% @, p& N牙根尖 apex 根尖孔apical foramen
& r0 h5 p2 l# y5 w6 A静止龋 arrested caries 静止性牙周炎arrested periodontitis: o; U8 r0 Q \0 m
逆行性牙髓炎 ascending pulpitis 平衡合balanced occlusion2 c# l: [" ~5 Y2 C! V# P
咬合片, 咬合翼片bite film, bite wing" g* y! r% x! N5 Y9 v: B9 E! d/ i
阻滞麻醉block anaesthesia
% I L+ ?, @2 h b% y2 V0 r2 t夜磨牙症 bruxism ; L0 ]5 o9 \: t( Q9 {* ~+ Y
3 `7 E" I( M& N* q# B* N, H: M
plaque 牙菌斑
' Z+ W! b) R4 G+ G+ a: ?+ X& k
; n. a; U+ {! @fluorin; U# s* C1 A: ~" J8 d& i
5 N* d$ y7 Z7 P; ~3 p) Xfluoride
7 l2 ~: u% ^4 o9 B2 B& J5 _, D! S7 B# z7 }1 }, ?5 i3 d
enamel珐琅质6 `! S% A4 ]- W( q/ u+ q+ L
* Q; o! ^. I T6 [+ f
黏液状氟化物剂 (Fluoride vanish)( O2 l+ e& S# V6 n( _- y# O5 ~
8 V+ t, f6 ~ @1 Ocalcium
9 l0 U, m% x y* `
( _! ]) Z; Y9 p; u* wcalcification 钙化
2 V; B, }( x" ~" g2 {
8 b4 a# G2 I+ A2 S0 B牙釉质：enamel
1 W8 |: m9 f& @( S1 b7 Z牙本质：dentin9 Q) u) b' Z/ Y+ c6 D" ^6 O( ~+ b
牙髓：pulp8 l$ u/ n0 t* Q8 f6 Y5 N' d
牙龈：gingiva , gum
! m; a1 z6 h- i. j龋齿：decay, dental cavity , decayed tooth , caries
9 h' Q3 F' L9 a, a# G+ A牙龈脓肿： gumboil
2 p- s. J. k4 o+ D2 `1 J脓：matter
, I" k3 {+ l& S6 d/ Z5 Z9 L乳牙：milk teeth/ _/ e+ S% P9 @* @8 G' h
炎症：redness2 V- p( c( g- D! m
拔牙：pull out a tooth; take off the tooth& s+ ` s$ L% y! E' w$ t- @& ^, S
补牙：stop a tooth；fill a tooth
' E9 b8 K& X7 Q) j静止龋( 常见于乳牙)：arrested caries& E; i# l- r9 o1 ^9 Q8 C
窝沟龋：pit and fissure caries; r) I9 r, {$ e+ e
牙髓炎：pulpitis2 i4 q4 \( d% T3 ^
根肩周炎：periapical periodontitis; j8 V2 m; o2 w; p1 _5 \/ k, B
牙周炎：periodontitis3 K# H, Z* _3 J
窝沟封闭 Fissurf sealing
9 |" c F8 p+ Y0 {) s3 T* | s
5 \2 C/ q$ ^' C8 _- i- l+ p% l7 V[ 本帖最后由 gilliangeng 于 2008-5-27 23:47 编辑 ] |
|
狗仔卡
发表于 2008-5-27 22:45
提升卡
置顶卡
沉默卡
喧嚣卡
变色卡
显身卡
发表于 2008-6-16 14:24
