 鲜花( 0)  鸡蛋( 0)
|
Language tips Vocabulary cavity: (龋齿引起的) 蛀洞 chipped: 有缺口的crooked: 歪斜的,不整齐的tartar: 牙垢，牙石porcelain veneer: 烤瓷牙，烤瓷套冠braces: 牙箍 Teeth phrases Expressions about teeth are usually aggressive.( R4 n( _8 h2 q* t* B6 u' z: b
5 G- \! F1 N" J) ?% v+ J; R. ^, kdeciduous teeth 乳牙; b! T- _0 F+ L& I( l6 H, _% J
/ y% N/ l5 A5 F5 A" @dental caries 龋齿
2 Z: E. \ W% D) M1 e G- h" v! }
- V. c& a2 X5 ssealant 填充物 牙纹防蛀剂
1 b1 S0 B4 E& E7 A$ c: t5 h) s( n1 \" j: B7 u
Pit and Fissure Sealant 窝沟封闭
, F! n K e5 e- J2 `( K
4 |: S$ l/ v5 f* @: C4 emolar 臼齿, 磨牙
5 y( e! Q% |( m0 o
* ^5 `/ [& U- }1 H9 B; |Prophylaxis 洗牙 (usually just say prophy) 刮治术 scaling
7 H4 q5 w3 w$ f4 t' m. qdeep clean 龈下刮治 (deeper than prophy, sometimes need 局麻)& R; U9 P1 U2 y" S# W2 ]$ b3 c5 z
local/general anesthesia 局/全麻 gingivatis 牙龈炎
4 D+ i" L' t F: F/ G0 Xtartar 牙石 dental hygienist 洗牙师 (do the above thing) cavity 龋齿
2 `1 p7 s" F2 Yroot canal therapy (RCT)根管治疗 (very bad cavity, need to kill the nerve)8 Q# ~+ d2 L5 e4 ^6 q% h
crown 牙套 (often needed after RCT to prevent tooth from falling apart): H! {. S1 H) `! g1 T3 L9 ]+ |: q$ a
filling 补料 (resin/composite树脂-tooth color, mercury汞-black but 耐磨)0 G" C* \8 a5 g) s, l1 q
endodontist 内科牙医 (do the above thing) prosthodontics 镶牙牙医5 Q$ h1 K7 c" _3 ?, Z( }
$ U o; p# ^! G2 h7 l+ E' W; Ugeneral dentist 全科牙医 oral surgeon 外科牙医! b0 h% u4 S8 R% w: R, H" A
pedodontist 儿科牙医 orthodontist 正畸牙医 (整牙)
7 w7 O9 i) s% [6 A
6 w0 N9 h. f U& a6 c+ H. A9 n( @Dental Veneer 牙齿镶嵌 chin augmentation 隆颏术
6 C }6 v5 e& x' S5 ?. wPeriodontics 牙周病学 local/general anesthesia 局/全麻# V& G9 z' Y, M8 I
gingivatis 牙龈炎 tartar 牙石
: k# o+ ~: }# x: `( M( T- s卡环 cast clasp 铸造冠 cast crown 脓肿 abscess 缺失absence6 {, ^5 n: z- O T) N- D- R
明胶止血海绵 absorbable gelatin sponge 纸尖absorbent point, paper point, J! m1 I1 s$ J& J$ g, a: g
酸蚀acid etching4 I% p5 w# @" d# r
急性牙槽脓肿acute alveolar abscess- ~" @/ m: X7 x0 J1 S+ O
急性根尖脓肿acute apical (periodontal) abscess
5 u# X6 @0 r$ s7 m急性根尖周炎acute apical periodontitis
3 C c4 s3 q( w- w' s( S根尖炎 apicitis 龋齿 caries 唇炎 cheilitis 牙周炎periodontitis" i E2 p" ]4 d
舌炎 glossitis 牙龈炎 gingivitis 坏死性龈炎necrotic gingivitis1 V2 p1 \: F0 V! F
牙髓炎 pulpitis 邻牙 adjacent teeth 正畸学orthodontics) {; T. c! h) s/ |
牙槽突 alveola process 牙周膜 牙周韧带alveolodental ligament1 s7 e' [1 ~( I: N) N, m, i* ]) m }
牙根尖 apex 根尖孔apical foramen0 H( G! b+ Z' E. h
静止龋 arrested caries 静止性牙周炎arrested periodontitis3 e: J. g' @" O
逆行性牙髓炎 ascending pulpitis 平衡合balanced occlusion
* t( H% o9 T5 n$ p( ^; @咬合片, 咬合翼片bite film, bite wing9 M I; Q6 Y/ E1 H
阻滞麻醉block anaesthesia% l$ k7 ~" ?# |( E; i0 u( B$ f9 [
夜磨牙症 bruxism
+ M& Q) j" o: d: I8 x, p2 q0 i- f/ u5 D, |* C
plaque 牙菌斑$ _+ O; L1 y3 C' C( w0 O
0 b, ~; h2 f7 Tfluorin V% E( Q r7 s& J; {8 J
6 ?1 |5 j! `& U t: f/ X8 P1 |1 q1 _fluoride
) A- A3 `( u9 T m1 h( P! G/ J( b& u5 E" u$ V
enamel珐琅质3 T+ \8 U: T8 W8 ` ~
& o5 m1 P% Z- b. d
黏液状氟化物剂 (Fluoride vanish)
0 X& B. o3 U& O0 s
9 x) Y6 b% W# Dcalcium! U2 X/ k! T; y* o! W( n, L ^
0 l9 ?! {- A: p% t' Fcalcification 钙化
' Z* R- H# m; Q5 Q" v, t% z( _( V0 K; \. G6 g! v" m3 q' w
牙釉质：enamel
3 ~3 n3 z- o5 V7 V7 q) o牙本质：dentin
5 p7 D! q7 `" L& z- I9 ]牙髓：pulp O4 l+ B N! p5 D! F
牙龈：gingiva , gum5 T4 v5 Z7 W! w" w$ G) e2 b
龋齿：decay, dental cavity , decayed tooth , caries5 q6 b3 D- e- u$ ~
牙龈脓肿： gumboil
* w8 |) [! ]" H7 t脓：matter
5 H( S0 b; B+ g1 D! x! n! t乳牙：milk teeth0 `. i9 V9 z, ^
炎症：redness) n5 f: X/ w- ~( w9 l3 b
拔牙：pull out a tooth; take off the tooth% g0 l7 e9 v+ c* K/ x
补牙：stop a tooth；fill a tooth
8 r; z% n( a' D% c( \& t静止龋( 常见于乳牙)：arrested caries6 j" d- n- Q2 ]: k% S; h9 r4 w
窝沟龋：pit and fissure caries
1 K; t3 B" b: }牙髓炎：pulpitis
0 {* E4 S4 z" a9 l: a根肩周炎：periapical periodontitis4 |/ s" q6 u u R0 h* O, t
牙周炎：periodontitis
, V- ^% X; N* Q' J2 b窝沟封闭 Fissurf sealing- x0 o6 L) n1 R& j0 B$ {
0 k F1 i* ]0 T% V5 v* G( s
[ 本帖最后由 gilliangeng 于 2008-5-27 23:47 编辑 ] |
|
狗仔卡
发表于 2008-5-27 22:45
提升卡
置顶卡
沉默卡
喧嚣卡
变色卡
显身卡
发表于 2008-6-16 14:24
