医学名词 Medical Terminology, When You see Doc in Clinic

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医学名词 Medical Terminology
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+ @+ A( |7 P" a5 k过敏 Allergy
健康诊断 Gernral Check-up
9 M8 o4 P4 [( V6 p  {! QPhysical Examination
0 r! w- O, V2 G/ C; U1 j检查 Examination
入院 Admission to Hospotial
退院 Discharge from Hospital
症状 Symptom
# F4 _6 [# l' [1 d营养 Nutrition
病例 Clinical History
+ M, j/ q" `: l  h! w: ~! {诊断 Diagnosis
治疗 Treatment
预防 Prevention
呼吸 Respiration
便通 Bowel Movement
便 Stool
) X1 s1 [7 h  S: b血液 Blood
脉搏 Pulse, Pulsation
) U4 i: G7 B: a, J- `4 z, Q尿 Urine
4 I9 _! F8 D) n脉搏数 Pulse Rate
0 z% O2 s5 r" [血型 Blood Type
血压 Blood Pressure
  Q2 B) `% j  ^# e% O# _. ~: \麻醉 Anesthesia
2 @# c* `/ _: Y2 o5 T0 o% g全身麻醉 General Anesthesia
静脉麻醉 Intravenous Anesthesia
脊椎麻醉 Spinal Anesthesia
& A9 b8 i( o3 U6 S* V: Z局部麻醉 Local Anesthesia
: K0 g8 S& |# d手术 Operation
切除 Resectionlie
副作用 Side Effect
洗净 Irrigation
# G6 e4 l6 H; S" q" z注射 Injection
0 t8 w1 B: G1 P. e% z. ^X光 X-Ray
1 H9 j/ g/ v7 W4 [. {" i红外线 Ultra Red-Ray
# P& k! r  h( A$ A9 \, t& R  ^) j1 Q慢性的 Chronic
, X. o% a% ?) S' m急性的 Acute
体格 Build
亲戚 Relative
遗传 Heredity
免疫 Immunity
血清 Serum
1 p- J/ q9 S' e! ~" `流行性的 Epidemic
! e0 q% y0 }9 {/ f2 Z: ~+ a潜伏期 Incubation Period
$ s& Y+ s1 \5 ]) H7 n3 \. g滤过性病毒 Virus
6 ~6 a. I' R6 j% x# A消毒 Sterilization
' s1 m9 Q9 F* t+ W1 H% e1 ?抗生素 Antibiotic
6 C7 _1 e" I  [  O脑波 E.E.G
' N, C7 y6 b2 D! p4 k  Q洗肠 Enema
结核反映 Tuberculin Reaction
/ p" l1 \* x6 t& Q2 l# o8 j  k华氏 Fahrenheit
摄氏 Celsius, Centigrade
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药品 Medicine
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, ]$ Z, v( {# r8 x" ?# ?, P: Q冰袋 Ice Bag
药品 Medicine (Drug)
绷带 Bandage
胶带 Adhesive Tape
& t/ }$ m# k* v1 R' d剪刀 Scissors
体温计 Thermometer
药丸 Tablet, Pill
: {3 A- @5 v" N: ?5 }舌下锭 Sublingual Tablet
胶囊 Capsules
% A5 p8 v# f9 b2 f# E( T软膏 Ointment
+ p/ F  M5 w! ?  T2 ?0 Y. U2 n眼药 Eye Medicine
  d( g+ T$ o- z; a止咳药 Cough Medicine
阿司匹林 Aspirin
6 s4 P2 y( Q* p) |2 H2 k止疼药 Pain Killer
药方 Prescription
% k! A5 h. B, J* I/ O7 N1 Y症状及名称
/ H6 [' N( b4 d, F, L' y/ O% a9 L一般症状
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发烧 Fever
高烧 High Fever
发冷 Chillsz
, Y4 W. a4 E; o0 @: S- P0 [* Q发汗 Sweats
+ L, ?3 l5 b! ~; m3 K' Q) J# B" d盗汗 Night Sweats
倦怠 Tireness
失眠 Insomnia
6 P& S8 A5 f8 i( h肩头发硬 Stiffness in Shoulder
打喷嚏 Sneeze
打嗝 Hiccup
: c  G; w( O( l" T3 K痒 Itch
腰疼 Low Back Pain
3 f1 o& E" H2 t. L& a0 l6 R头疼 Headache
痛 Pain (Ache)
急性疼痛 Acute Pain
激痛 Severe Pain
钝痛 dull Pain
; g; p+ l* y  W; o( i4 H; [2 I压痛 Pressing Pain
- l' ~9 k- @/ w' K刺痛 Sharp Pain
/ s+ `% p6 V2 K+ R) P1 S戳痛 Piercing Pain
一跳一跳地痛 Throbbing Pain
5 z% \# `% o4 L2 g针扎似的痛 Prickling Pain
烧痛 Burning Pain
裂痛 Tearing Pain
持续痛 Continuous Pain
% i5 D7 O3 I  v7 Y! t8 I不舒服 Uncomfortable
绞痛 Colic
放射痛 Rediating Pain
1 h* [2 A9 j/ v$ `/ N溃烂痛 Sore Pain
) c, Z9 E0 J) b! A0 o* T5 D痉挛痛 Crampy Pain
& A& z3 U$ _& r3 {& P/ ~顽痛 Persistent Pain
轻痛 Slight Pain
血尿 Bloody Urine
" _5 h) @$ X& \3 e浓尿 Pyuria
1 X  i9 R" {) D2 w7 m粘液便 Mucous Stool
0 t6 O# o) P0 |# s- \6 v粘土样便 Clay-Colored Stool
$ W4 o  [& N4 H; h# g验血 Blood Analysis
3 Q* o9 l' e6 y) M红血球 Red Cell
白血球 White Cell
呼吸数 Respiration Rate
呼气 Expiration
, E( B+ i" Y# G, o: X9 J5 N3 N吸气 Inspiration
呼吸困难 Difficulty in Breathing
不规则脉搏 Irregular Pulse
' M% J; E+ W/ G' {* x2 j3 n慢脉 Bradycardia
: t5 T( S+ ?  G  L1 K快脉 Rapid Pulse
  w, ]  I: U/ ]$ Q尿浑浊 Cloudy Urine
蛋白质 Albuminuria
糖尿 Glucosuria
瘦 thin, Skinny
2 e5 y' i7 a- H9 Y  B7 R! F5 m8 U肥 Fat