医学名词 Medical Terminology, When You see Doc in Clinic

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医学名词 Medical Terminology
* {- h; K% A0 A+ Z, T' m=================
0 J  k5 T' `0 P) T* |8 Q& _过敏 Allergy
$ {1 S' U* J# h; Y. k健康诊断 Gernral Check-up
Physical Examination
检查 Examination
入院 Admission to Hospotial
7 ^  g7 a) [4 z$ I" x5 b' h0 |$ X( Z0 r退院 Discharge from Hospital
症状 Symptom
6 J" Y& T' z: Y5 Z' ~' R营养 Nutrition
病例 Clinical History
+ a# Y3 x. K5 \/ G( ?( r( a, H诊断 Diagnosis
% @- \: A$ e; q治疗 Treatment
+ @" v" u, C* n3 F1 X预防 Prevention
) s0 h( M6 {  ]' Z# N6 @: B呼吸 Respiration
! h6 B9 J) z; C1 U便通 Bowel Movement
便 Stool
血液 Blood
脉搏 Pulse, Pulsation
( p6 K$ C0 W% Q  g. r" N, k7 x尿 Urine
脉搏数 Pulse Rate
+ l) t, u) o; g# f血型 Blood Type
血压 Blood Pressure
# ~1 s( c# M+ e" M麻醉 Anesthesia
( [% Q3 z' p" O. Q6 U全身麻醉 General Anesthesia
  b  N+ }$ s/ d& I9 E静脉麻醉 Intravenous Anesthesia
" K1 `' W9 {1 A. M) p: k" j/ Q5 k脊椎麻醉 Spinal Anesthesia
局部麻醉 Local Anesthesia
# ^7 M  m/ `3 Z手术 Operation
! F! U% Q. g. h) E, _) E- g4 t切除 Resectionlie
9 L1 H8 \! e7 q! x& ~5 n副作用 Side Effect
* d8 r" _: A9 O$ X) d( j洗净 Irrigation
, q, a4 F! U' t# ^0 ~" B注射 Injection
X光 X-Ray
+ w9 z- N& d/ d3 l0 i/ \7 ]4 S( N; |红外线 Ultra Red-Ray
5 v0 [" Q- E# T  }慢性的 Chronic
/ u- A# T1 p4 Y6 r  f! O急性的 Acute
! k- Q6 v: e) X; u' f5 I: U  C% {体格 Build
亲戚 Relative
遗传 Heredity
免疫 Immunity
血清 Serum
流行性的 Epidemic
% h$ D8 @; G4 V潜伏期 Incubation Period
滤过性病毒 Virus
消毒 Sterilization
抗生素 Antibiotic
3 {" Y" t& b0 ^8 E: J( X脑波 E.E.G
; l' A) ?* q- b' Y9 ^. I洗肠 Enema
# g- w. j0 v4 D8 z+ R+ S结核反映 Tuberculin Reaction
华氏 Fahrenheit
" b! ]- Q4 d: I摄氏 Celsius, Centigrade

药品 Medicine
=================
' P! N, j2 I5 x2 K冰袋 Ice Bag
5 b: B$ L% |1 L: w, |+ v6 z药品 Medicine (Drug)
# f$ R7 T. X9 W9 y' q( q( X  u2 k# b绷带 Bandage
胶带 Adhesive Tape
剪刀 Scissors
体温计 Thermometer
0 J5 L  E& S% n; q! O2 J, F2 P药丸 Tablet, Pill
舌下锭 Sublingual Tablet
胶囊 Capsules
5 a7 }5 f9 G5 }' x7 R/ a8 |软膏 Ointment
眼药 Eye Medicine
% ~% r' [+ S6 h止咳药 Cough Medicine
+ h5 [3 I: e+ o2 d2 N# u% F阿司匹林 Aspirin
止疼药 Pain Killer
药方 Prescription
症状及名称
一般症状
  w) R$ `# _9 q/ D( I$ ^; M============================
0 T( ]5 `8 f& N0 s6 U6 {  [发烧 Fever
高烧 High Fever
7 t  C# \( n' `2 X% I发冷 Chillsz
% U5 U: y8 h( o! T2 }- X* n发汗 Sweats
盗汗 Night Sweats
倦怠 Tireness
1 q& z" S$ ~5 s( o! f+ u失眠 Insomnia
+ Y8 e# z/ [; U4 J, i! ?肩头发硬 Stiffness in Shoulder
打喷嚏 Sneeze
# R  B/ @. _1 d: ?$ c' z打嗝 Hiccup
痒 Itch
, }' {8 j* s& h' a/ x" e腰疼 Low Back Pain
头疼 Headache
痛 Pain (Ache)
  o) T; M: [5 R/ B' ^急性疼痛 Acute Pain
激痛 Severe Pain
钝痛 dull Pain
8 Y  m7 b' r) q5 ?  A: S2 [! Q压痛 Pressing Pain
8 Y/ M9 y1 U3 c. l刺痛 Sharp Pain
戳痛 Piercing Pain
一跳一跳地痛 Throbbing Pain
2 z  t# p2 E( |, K( \: B针扎似的痛 Prickling Pain
7 S2 Q5 `4 B3 R烧痛 Burning Pain
1 r6 _. w/ Z% E5 R( {# h. J; b: _- x裂痛 Tearing Pain
( \; L2 |9 V* t& I3 Z持续痛 Continuous Pain
6 P  w; n4 X( b$ ?  G1 a# x不舒服 Uncomfortable
绞痛 Colic
7 p% x7 _; K4 n9 O+ i+ l# J放射痛 Rediating Pain
溃烂痛 Sore Pain
# s4 G+ }' p8 \; [9 @痉挛痛 Crampy Pain
顽痛 Persistent Pain
轻痛 Slight Pain
- b. ~7 B4 I0 }1 s血尿 Bloody Urine
0 A* F1 T! q$ e" a" x浓尿 Pyuria
粘液便 Mucous Stool
粘土样便 Clay-Colored Stool
8 \4 v) a8 ]/ q. v" H验血 Blood Analysis
1 S6 \9 b$ K4 M2 O红血球 Red Cell
* R6 o8 f7 A- D( |4 N8 N白血球 White Cell
呼吸数 Respiration Rate
呼气 Expiration
0 `7 z# X% [3 n# z. j吸气 Inspiration
$ Y" i) V4 h. z$ h7 y- G2 I呼吸困难 Difficulty in Breathing
不规则脉搏 Irregular Pulse
4 q/ G5 T7 G9 L0 \! t: \8 @! r7 Z慢脉 Bradycardia
快脉 Rapid Pulse
( ^2 h# ~0 F/ L& D尿浑浊 Cloudy Urine
蛋白质 Albuminuria
糖尿 Glucosuria
7 y! C1 Z* ]3 x4 A7 |0 g6 A瘦 thin, Skinny
/ k' U. Q  R6 ?肥 Fat