医学名词 Medical Terminology, When You see Doc in Clinic

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医学名词 Medical Terminology
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过敏 Allergy
" f$ j! N/ C8 r* S! I1 e6 u! I健康诊断 Gernral Check-up
2 m8 O! r( i+ f6 J5 z; e0 z1 HPhysical Examination
4 s8 I1 V5 }0 L5 L6 g7 L* w检查 Examination
入院 Admission to Hospotial
/ Y) f' @* g$ Y1 U5 v退院 Discharge from Hospital
& q; z, n" f- C/ [症状 Symptom
营养 Nutrition
病例 Clinical History
. |! w' p8 X( T  f  o4 d诊断 Diagnosis
# \$ H5 A9 j" ?0 u8 d9 t' L( m+ O$ x9 s治疗 Treatment
7 z9 k6 X( b& o& ^0 i- G7 M- V预防 Prevention
$ l1 x) j7 ~  q8 N* ~, I呼吸 Respiration
2 X' K$ X2 {. G) X: |) J便通 Bowel Movement
, A7 s7 ]3 h/ Y! l' O便 Stool
血液 Blood
脉搏 Pulse, Pulsation
' L. @7 r6 |) c' [尿 Urine
3 s$ p( u$ Q8 t/ K( e. Y0 I脉搏数 Pulse Rate
4 O, ?+ V5 G1 H* E血型 Blood Type
3 K  I0 K0 M& P: S4 ]& ]& L血压 Blood Pressure
1 m1 `. C& M, J' w麻醉 Anesthesia
/ Q4 m8 F# ?3 ]$ m全身麻醉 General Anesthesia
静脉麻醉 Intravenous Anesthesia
4 X" U+ q! \2 U6 ?( E6 P脊椎麻醉 Spinal Anesthesia
4 }0 q8 p: \) v9 z局部麻醉 Local Anesthesia
* W4 f: ~$ Z3 y& a/ U' I9 P手术 Operation
8 R* H( O. Q# J9 U" A6 z! W切除 Resectionlie
. S1 V' \; e4 y8 X5 F& x& A副作用 Side Effect
洗净 Irrigation
- v) U8 e. [* w8 L+ }. F  y; ?6 o/ H* v注射 Injection
5 g2 H. _. d0 Y5 eX光 X-Ray
& y+ x5 ^, w% b- U6 r红外线 Ultra Red-Ray
慢性的 Chronic
* j( d3 ?6 A( e% Z8 ?急性的 Acute
体格 Build
5 V, `& g7 N3 ~& u' p$ v9 e亲戚 Relative
9 n5 a* w5 i3 u遗传 Heredity
免疫 Immunity
血清 Serum
& j8 a  [3 R$ c: J- _3 X7 f流行性的 Epidemic
0 {9 h# B& M1 l  \8 ^潜伏期 Incubation Period
& Q6 D: m* w4 }% y滤过性病毒 Virus
消毒 Sterilization
' C, F7 A6 g6 Q: s$ E2 _* s; k抗生素 Antibiotic
脑波 E.E.G
+ N2 `) h" F# F洗肠 Enema
结核反映 Tuberculin Reaction
华氏 Fahrenheit
8 y6 D( V4 y) g( ~* v- B摄氏 Celsius, Centigrade
% j7 c; V9 s, V( L7 F3 Z
" _. a$ ]" ^* g+ p( A& h5 `药品 Medicine
5 U/ ~3 h, L/ }. K! o=================
+ E+ t6 A- y$ b! v( d  j冰袋 Ice Bag
药品 Medicine (Drug)
绷带 Bandage
胶带 Adhesive Tape
+ X: F9 z8 A) N* S剪刀 Scissors
体温计 Thermometer
药丸 Tablet, Pill
舌下锭 Sublingual Tablet
胶囊 Capsules
软膏 Ointment
眼药 Eye Medicine
止咳药 Cough Medicine
+ S$ b- C6 X! |. |9 X; w阿司匹林 Aspirin
" w1 V/ o  V: t8 l( p* E6 Y止疼药 Pain Killer
药方 Prescription
& ~" V# |8 u8 f4 |; a4 F症状及名称
一般症状
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发烧 Fever
2 u) P, I- m5 L9 n( I: _  h高烧 High Fever
发冷 Chillsz
发汗 Sweats
& s2 x1 U7 _  i0 |盗汗 Night Sweats
* ?0 v! N- M* |* Z# o倦怠 Tireness
失眠 Insomnia
肩头发硬 Stiffness in Shoulder
打喷嚏 Sneeze
. O0 v: |# H2 w/ F$ a/ H打嗝 Hiccup
! C) i) b+ Q3 ?痒 Itch
腰疼 Low Back Pain
6 p* l3 }( |) f6 I6 B头疼 Headache
8 ~6 ~! V" X4 n7 C$ S. F. {痛 Pain (Ache)
急性疼痛 Acute Pain
) L% [1 D4 N0 Y6 L. D" b7 p6 Z激痛 Severe Pain
2 e! L9 f- Q  t6 Z9 G' |钝痛 dull Pain
: B- O  A4 ?) N, @3 `8 ]4 c" f1 y压痛 Pressing Pain
刺痛 Sharp Pain
6 f! D: ]% r- L戳痛 Piercing Pain
一跳一跳地痛 Throbbing Pain
针扎似的痛 Prickling Pain
6 d* J6 M2 B% b烧痛 Burning Pain
( E9 I8 J2 P6 ^+ I; |- a! D/ z裂痛 Tearing Pain
持续痛 Continuous Pain
$ i2 N2 J8 l" Z& q3 C不舒服 Uncomfortable
绞痛 Colic
, e  D( \% D3 K% }: H放射痛 Rediating Pain
+ j2 w$ U3 l; I5 u" e1 i溃烂痛 Sore Pain
痉挛痛 Crampy Pain
5 l5 {. k- `3 H  e  ]! c顽痛 Persistent Pain
3 k, {0 H0 a5 l9 v; z8 E5 O轻痛 Slight Pain
3 Y8 S. N( [+ `血尿 Bloody Urine
浓尿 Pyuria
粘液便 Mucous Stool
粘土样便 Clay-Colored Stool
验血 Blood Analysis
红血球 Red Cell
白血球 White Cell
呼吸数 Respiration Rate
呼气 Expiration
吸气 Inspiration
! f" [( R8 @5 Z$ z呼吸困难 Difficulty in Breathing
不规则脉搏 Irregular Pulse
3 x4 j; Q& f5 J3 \: M! O% t慢脉 Bradycardia
快脉 Rapid Pulse
5 N+ I& N; S8 ^尿浑浊 Cloudy Urine
蛋白质 Albuminuria
8 C2 c( r. i' ?* @0 s糖尿 Glucosuria
瘦 thin, Skinny
肥 Fat