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TOEFL 5分 作文框架6 v1 g$ ?# O ~( o1 D
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(一) 对立观点式
" G" R% i, B4 v9 F* ^1.一个事物对立的两个放面/两对立事物,要求考生支持一方并进行说明. (which类型) % R& K+ k( [( v# Q% l- W
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$ `6 S, M0 d: [' m(Who ……/how plays the most important role in Something.) is a prevalent topic undergoing serious debate. There exist two obvious and definite opinions regarding this controversy: A and B. personally, I would like to vote for A for three reasons.
( x! ~; `0 l( V+ VThe main reason for my propensity for A is that……
: j" F- [7 f5 K+ p# FWhat is also worth noticing fact is that…… & B7 v L) q2 d- w' \- _$ F8 X
A is superior in another way, this is… ; s6 V* y7 l1 R" ^ c
It is undeniable that B has its own merits .Whoever, B can only be achieved conditionally because… 8 `3 T! t) ]$ k
From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that ... & v3 w3 @3 Z+ v3 e" C) l( J
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2.给出两种观点,要求考生比较他们的优缺点. (compare & contrast) * ^7 o( u, T0 Y* Z
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8 z. s. B* n* o; K/ v/ n+ UTo choose A or B is something of a dilemma to the public because they sometimes are confused by the seemingly good qualities of A, and neglect the genuinely good aspects of B.
3 S+ X; j( X `& SFor A, A 的一个优势
3 u% g8 c/ ^, u. jWhoever, this "advantage" betrays a hidden drawback of A. A如何如何. For instance, 3 `, g. g% F* i* Y' R
Furthermore, A的一个大缺点. …A good case in point is...
6 {: y4 ~: ?9 ~3 Y Y& q; |on the contrary, B的优点1,A particular example for this is…
/ \2 Z. @/ I8 u$ j! p( G& Dmoreover, B的优点2,for example…
}$ m U# O0 r5 SFrom what has been discussed above, I may safely draw the conclusion that B fits me better in two ways : B的优点1. B的优点2.
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) F4 m# @. M5 R' O: G(二)单一观点式 ! w; h4 S" z: @5 F, F6 _; P
1.给出一结论,此论点不包括两种事物的比较,要求考生支持或反对并给出理由. (同意 或 不同意类型)
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. }* d* `' E! y, M5 o. S1 ?6 Z. M首先 题目观点的重述paraphrase. . \1 I% i9 |+ u
After pondering this opinion from several aspects, I totally agree (disgree) with it . The reasons are presented below.
* x. L/ r3 h4 u) x `& eThere is no denying that… 2 K8 y7 d( o( ^, q b6 i5 b
Another reason why I agree(disagree) with XXX is that… ( U: a* o) s/ i0 M% h- O
Finally,…
) I/ Y; _/ ^2 e) F8 ~Based on the above discussion, I agree( disagree ) with the opinion that…
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２．给出一个论点，主要是对两个事物进行比较的陈述，要求考生支持或反对并给出理由．?( Which类型+ 同意 或 不同意类型)
6 b" q$ D1 l% \' R0 t" N5 ?$ _(本类型只agree) 6 R/ J% t7 Z( u: q
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(Who ……/how plays the most important role in C.) is a prevalent topic undergoing serious debate. There exist two obvious and definite opinions regarding this controversy: A and B. personally, I agree with the above statement that A is superior than B in Doing C.
% V3 Z5 P R) N2 bThe main reason for my propensity for A is that…… ' R5 R# o2 c1 f" i$ O2 V6 _
What is also worth noticing fact is that…… 0 g, [! d% |. w5 p4 Z
A is superior in another way, this is…
- G" e- X5 J* a$ w2 X" iIt is undeniable that B has its own merits .Whoever, B can only be achieved conditionally because… 5 ?% W. g# u2 X1 o" O, b, h" \2 h% G( [
From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that ... 0 v- i) ^7 n/ n: j. r# n
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* L1 u+ a; N% [1 ~* e W& F& `(三)选择多观点之一 并 解释你为什么选择他它_型
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$ u/ u6 m3 a+ @There exist various choices in doing XXX such as A,B,C,D. 6 k% @7 \( s& T2 s
When reflecting personal or aesthetic preferences, our choices are based upon our opinions. I prefer C most in my view for three reasons. 3 q+ a _8 I% ]) J: v
The main reason for my propensity for C is that……
& j7 P( h5 B, |" dWhat is also worth noticing fact is that…… 0 s) K2 P8 d- D( @1 c" g: A
C is superior in another way, this is… 8 q' S- t( S7 h( L1 x& d
From what has been discussed above, I may safely draw the conclusion that C : m! R( ]) H: \8 L# ~
From what has been discussed above, I may safely draw the conclusion that choosing C is sensible for me/us.
q2 y# q3 w5 c5 o, b& ^' a(In summary, I prefer C according to my personality and fondness.)
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, h2 Y$ ~: W W" l7 P(四)原因解释型 ! r1 F9 J2 U2 Z+ a( `8 ~; B
1. 给出一个事实,要求解释它的原因. 1 G& k# b+ s2 Q8 v
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陈述这个事实 4 K/ j8 v4 j6 u' W( A0 h
Among countless factors which contribute to XXX, there are three conspicuous aspects follows.
& H( i" I9 ~/ t0 G; DOne of the primary causes is that…
4 g, ]8 b0 C' V) mXXX also results from…
- z! ?' ?, c' ?3 Z/ ^/ U# }… is responsible for xxx, as well. " C- f7 H* p1 n2 x& w! ?; F6 y
To put all into a nutshell, I draw the conclusion that A,B and C are three main contributors to XXX
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, L: N C5 ~- X7 b M0 G/ y& ~% ^2. What should we do? How do something influence our lives? what are the characters of something. 9 ~ Q: O- `3 s3 e$ W4 L/ }: ]
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, y, z6 l' d$ d. a1 i背景描述
; d; P2 [' t1 u/ J( o' NThere are numerous approaches to solving…/impacts on sth. /characteristics of… , and I would explore the most conspicuous ones there.
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One of the primary method, to my mind, is that… & ^4 }/ d" s- E* a
/one of the primary impact, to my mind, is that… / a% e- y8 g' g6 ]0 z/ _
/one of the primary characteristic, to my mind, is that…
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2 J! v1 q6 k1 J6 Q4 ha more subtle point which we must consider is that…
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In addition/ furthermore ; E6 Q9 n* F& S& }. o
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In conclusion, Taking into account of all these methods/ affects / aspects, we may reach the conclusion that…… |
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发表于 2005-1-5 03:05
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