娃蟻檀禽鯖繁芙曝-Edmonton China

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嗤謹忽囂冱傍 握析拶嗟

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窟燕噐 2004-12-30 00:36 | �塋照�何促蚊 |堋響庁塀
析剋妖錦��弖箔頼胆�賛融е蘇錬�捲暦欺了��
"I LOVE YOU" in:  b9 z1 ]4 ^2 X6 v# p* N# Y7 I/ a
# E6 i/ y; d2 l3 r! ~  q* v' D6 k6 j
Afrikaans        : Ek is lief vir jou
8 Q4 G+ F/ D4 y            : Ek het jou lief- J* x8 _/ n6 Q% j. q: Q
Albanian        : Te dua  w" ~+ a! R9 Q3 [
            : Te dashuroj
  v; C+ c8 g& X7 y  w1 R( g            : Ti je zemra ime& v; E' v/ I& I# D' t
Alentejano       : Gosto de ti, porra!% P# R1 f) P* w4 s
Alsacien (Elsass)    : Ich hoan dich gear
8 @1 D5 X  ~3 I* ]- w( C: KAmharic (Aethio.)    : Afekrishalehou
+ v5 j7 h' P) m* z1 n6 Z4 z6 t: d* u1 \            : Afekrischalehou. g7 g  e3 o( }8 B1 S
Amharic (Ethiopian)   : Ewedishalehu (male/female to female)
" F( S3 C- ^% l4 r            : Ewedihalehu (male/female to male)" u( U5 F" _  d
American Sign Language :       __   (signed with right hand)4 `) ^0 W. f2 Y
            : __     ( )
8 N& C- ^8 W, F+ E% }            : ( )    |__|
2 Y' A3 c: g. K; \& v& ^- I' d            : |__| __ __ | |
: P( p/ l0 X3 t: [# a' i            : | |( )( )|__|  __$ i1 b9 h& K# D6 I+ }/ [7 I! T3 D# g
            : |__||__||__|| | / )
1 i4 @0 R: P" |2 m8 ^" s: E' T            : |  (__)(__)  | / /8 n' r2 B# E% H. C4 ]& K9 a1 j
            : |       |/ /
% c; ^0 z" [5 ]* T5 l            : |       / /
+ t3 U/ H9 @) e5 U% `# @0 g            : \        /
4 ]. ^) M9 I5 ^  ]( rApache         : Sheth she~n zho~n (nasalized vowels like
$ z3 z% {0 g0 }/ }% }8 r( F$ @                       French, '~n' as in French
+ E( u- \9 H8 F' T7 `9 H                       'salon'). j* S3 q( V& ?
Arabic (formal)     : Ohiboke  (male to female)8 z+ M: ~& e8 R3 J" v/ ]7 ?
            : Ohiboki  (male to female)
, Z3 y  {. w8 o3 ?( ~7 H            : Ohibokoma (male or female to two males7 J" q+ P; g1 K+ a, S- ]9 P
                   or two females)
8 O. e1 @# A6 i  J            : Nohiboke (more than one male or females8 ?/ w3 H8 j, I% P! l% x
                   to female)
/ _" v6 n% G' Q* q! o: v7 I& u            : Nohiboka  (male to male or female to male)- e8 t& |# R1 N- ~
            : Nohibokoma  (male to male or female to two  @$ H7 Q+ }- Z2 h$ m$ h
                    males or two females)
5 r, [5 V; [/ Z" c8 @            : Nohibokom (male to male or female to more  W3 Z4 m2 m# |+ s7 n
                   than two males)% K. U8 J& _1 l$ `
            : Nohibokon (male to male or female to more
5 a3 v; R1 U, h6 Z# Y  j: }                   than two females)7 X( S& L/ d$ Y' E( t# [+ V. m
Arabic (proper)     : Ooheboki (male to female)
( H2 C3 g$ Q2 Z* L% h5 k" s            : Ooheboka (female to male)
+ W4 s$ `5 `* B2 gArabic         : Ana behibak (female to male)
. W3 g" H  O0 T/ B5 X1 G# o: h            : Ana behibek (male to female)
/ [- s  F% x# }0 E& B5 s            : Ahebich (male to female)
/ A  w$ D# f7 F$ ]            : Ahebik  (female to male)/ a: s' t" _* J& [9 F& \& z  L
            : Ana ahebik1 o: G' M: ~( b$ Z9 S+ z% M* l+ `
            : Ib'n hebbak" _" S7 s! N" L& K5 w
            : Ana ba-heb-bak. m+ O7 d% y* u$ C
            : Bahibak  (female to male)# U" m7 d! O; E
            : Bahibik  (male to female)
3 q6 Z7 e2 R. K, z            : Benhibak (more than one male or female to male)
! B( T! w! y# X! J# v, H: t6 I            : Benhibik (male to male or female to female)  \2 c# S7 d" A; R
            : Benhibkom (male to male or female to more
+ z' D* o. t5 y                   than one male)2 x; a6 G# t% Y" P; ~
            : Nhebuk (spoken to someone of importance)% s3 L  T( {% }" r; m
Arabic (Umggs.)     : Ana hebbek
4 e) P; h! ?4 M9 uArmenian        : Yes kez si'rumem
  M3 D7 c" D( Y  p+ D" rAshanti/Akan/Twi    : Me dor wo1 f) n3 {$ X0 p: l1 d$ Q
Assamese        : Moi tomak bhal pau/ M6 {3 Y# p% Q% Z; z' P

2 k. A/ g$ v& g; j8 nBangladeschi      : Ami tomake walobashi( l& N; q7 v) t: O" y" T/ G
Basque         : Maite zaitut
9 R) a- }3 G( h' \0 ]. ]            : Nere maitea ("My love.")+ E8 e, Y/ s' w* F3 p; n9 Y
Bassa          : Mengweswe% o* ], s  p' x& N6 t& Y: r
Batak          : Holong rohangku di ho
' N& ^/ F' A) z. MBemba          : Ndikufuna
' d7 `+ |0 D3 ]4 H& ~7 V5 B+ LBengali         : Aami tomaake bhaalo baashi( f& c) z* O) S! c3 f
            : Ami tomay bhalobashi5 g2 m7 s2 U# B5 m+ B7 w  ]+ G
            : Ami tomake bahlobashi9 i$ b! n$ h, b9 U3 L' h' j
Berber         : Lakh tirikh$ e& |2 R7 R, f; D! _. e
Bicol          : Namumutan ta ka4 r4 D% |; h1 f
Bolivian Quechua    : Qanta munani
+ q. `/ h. G9 DBosnian         : Volim te
4 Z; `# G# x6 ~. nBraille         : :..:| ..:| |..-.. .::":.., :.:;
3 ^/ Q( u0 Q& ]2 {2 aBrazilian/Portuguese  : Eu te amo (pronounced 'eiu chee amu'); |6 K% j# f5 @  O0 k8 u* b
            : Amo te1 j6 y; \! R4 u2 A: H
Bulgarian        : Obicham te
7 O, h. F! ?, Q# Q* j# H            : As te obeicham
( l8 r: w' s2 j, B4 d4 H            : As te obicham5 O5 \8 P5 L3 H& Q) L: x" K0 q
            : Obozhavam te ("I love you very much")" {/ w6 [4 Q5 V" l7 l2 _  c
Burmese         : Chit pa de
0 r0 N) z4 g' X- E8 J, p! T# \
' Y: ]% E5 P" E3 I( NCajun          : Mi aime jou
9 j% s7 L  e+ H+ {! n" KCambodian        : Kh_nhaum soro_lahn nhee_ah1 I1 I$ V( U; Z- O1 U
            : Bon sro lanh oon& L. w; x# A' k4 X; Z, [( z# C
Canadian French     : Sh'teme (spoken, sounds like this)
( U+ Z; h* y2 V            : Je t'aime  ("I like you")$ n8 X  _: [% a& L
            : Je t'adore ("I love you")
9 h% \7 T9 p2 h! K; k: v/ LCatalan         : T'estimo (Catalonian)8 G' A9 M( ^9 E! Q6 _, w/ C
            : T'estim  (Mallorcan)1 c: W: Y& l2 I% E; Z0 ~5 K& P
            : T'estime (Valencian), [1 B- Z4 T) G) L8 j. l
            : T'estim molt ("I love you a lot")* u" d3 t& Z5 P# L) F% b
Cebuano         : Gihigugma ko ikaw8 q& N% L+ q: F( F4 d: S: B2 m
Chamoru (or Chamorro)  : Hu guaiya hao1 s* e: f7 B% J" M2 D
Cherokee        : Aya gvgeyu'i nihi
' o/ j0 L$ R. o2 ICheyenne        : Ne mohotatse# h7 z5 l1 y; A( S7 O) b! P( H' N
Chichewa        : Ndimakukonda7 q9 T5 T8 `0 F& H. h' Y. @
Chickasaw        : Chiholloli (first 'i' nasalized)
2 p# P3 k( [2 a) Q  jChinese         : Goa ai li   (Amoy): D3 F$ A9 S7 J" V* x$ i3 ]
            : Ngo oi ney  (Cantonese)3 d: S8 w5 I& v' R$ H/ o! H9 P
            : Wo oi ney    ( " )
2 B, Z% m7 M2 @9 e6 I            : Ngai oi gnee (Hakka)
! Y+ H9 m: |- O1 N6 o0 f) O            : Ngai on ni   ( " ), |# [* r* Z) z$ i) Q; t6 \! |" ?
            : Wa ai lu   (Hokkien)
& _, c9 \" I4 ?* p+ U) C- P( x9 W7 j            : Wo ai ni   (Mandarin)+ m9 C; w2 }9 h. p0 e2 i
            : Wo ie ni    ( " )0 ~" b# W4 x5 {  a5 c; t
            : Wuo ai nee   ( " )7 }6 V7 B8 Y8 c$ p2 |( b
            : Wo ay ni    ( " ): a7 a, Z  i- _! i
            : Wo ai ni   (Putunghua), s- w$ a, L8 L
            : Ngo ai nong  (Wu)
9 s+ h% P; C/ v9 ^8 q4 ]Corsican        : Ti tengu cara (male to female)  A7 i3 I" B0 x6 ]% I$ ]: ?
            : Ti tengu caru (female to male)
  U; B$ q3 {- r2 uCreol          : Mi aime jou
9 F& g* H8 C3 P2 k1 o+ I0 `+ XCroatian (familiar)   : Ja te volim  (used in proper speech)$ `8 d  D0 K2 p6 T
            : Volim te    (used in common speech)
9 Y7 L( ?: L& z0 l8 L: T( [6 v! G5 mCroatian (formal)    : Ja vas volim  (used in proper speech)
. Y3 m: ~1 M4 f            : Volim vas   (used in common speech)
$ `: S! f# s* K            : Ljubim te (in todays useage, "I kiss you",
4 e) \1 q6 C( \5 B5 N/ s6 g                    'lj' pronounced like 'll' in! y1 D! f1 q' X
                    Spanish, one sound, 'ly'ish)/ E# _" W; Z* j/ M* v0 a( F; F
Croatian (old)     : Ljubim te (may still be found in poetry)
* u' j, C8 W5 {1 Q0 D& |Czech          : Miluji te (a downwards pointing arrowhead
. |, l1 b0 a+ ^% ^  c, E& j8 `3 E( Q                   on top of the 'e' in te, which is
/ s4 a7 E8 w' X0 z9 M                   pronounced 'ye')0 h" |$ Y- e# c2 }* Q- ?
            : Miluju te! (colloquial form)+ w% U7 t% A! `8 |
            : Ma'm te (velmi) ra'd (male speaker, "I like
; n/ ]: p7 w- k$ G* T% b5 P                        you (very much)", often# k( m9 e# t+ O0 a* U
                        used and prefered)
8 V% t( `% V6 H            : Ma'm te (velmi) ra'da (female speaker)& B7 W+ t+ k. t6 r0 B
( u. c5 D$ x* z
Danish         : Jeg elsker dig( c0 P- ?2 k/ Y. l
Dusun          : Siuhang oku dia
0 L3 a7 T5 Q; D: {3 G# Z  JDutch          : Ik hou van je( y( E) @. W+ O3 G
            : Ik hou van jou! t! x! }& v( g: p6 X
            : Ik bemin je  (old fashioned)
( y$ k- B" [0 n: k3 _! a, `5 n            : Ik bemin jou   ( " ), q/ |: }0 \( A, ]
            : Ik heb je lief  ( " )
8 z# P  f) b- ^! s# u( B3 D1 j            : Ik ben verliefd op je ("I am in love with you")
! o1 t* z( k! K' ~            : Ik ben verliefd op jou     ( " ): E, e1 F6 ]8 t8 m, c7 i
            : Ik houd erg veel van jou ("I love you very$ G& N1 o; o( W5 s/ |0 b
            : Ik houd erg veel van je    much")
! `2 E! V# W0 Y6 F            : Ik vind je leuk  ("I like you")
9 V! C1 k4 w7 n: Z5 c! W            : Ik vind je aardig    ( " )1 x( |" A3 K0 A' _# A$ A6 N7 Z
            : Ik vind je heel erg leuk ("I like you very
/ A* D1 j- }; ]# K" e            : Ik vind je heel aardig     much")
4 g$ s# y. X; T1 {* s            : Ik zie je graag2 F7 r& M  L$ A4 T. r; K
            : Ik mag jou wel ("I like you")
( a9 f. s: t+ R/ Z, ?1 a            : Ik mag jou heel graag ("I like you very much")
% Y0 z4 D8 x0 b7 T, u             (the last two are more superficial, thus more
6 |/ i: J  k3 A) Y  Z( K: c              suitable for male to male)
0 N( e* M0 J' E7 f' f9 X' r$ V& d. A4 E: f/ [8 K
Ecuador Quechua     : Canda munani5 D* q9 ~, q' Y; @5 t6 F
English         : I love you
' Y7 n& D, j2 E- J            : I adore you: v9 }4 O1 t8 L  U
            : I love thee  (used only in Christian context)
: ]" M' L9 J6 y: z& ?, hEsperanto        : Mi amas vin9 T# \0 s! B  Z# l0 ]7 ]
Estonian        : Mina armastan sind3 Z2 E/ ~2 l5 D, m
            : Ma armastan sind2 }3 J+ N# _! K9 [
Ethiopian        : Afgreki'
9 k# `. _4 v3 @0 }5 Y, B2 H2 O0 O
. |( E" S+ s: w2 _' _Farsi (old)       : Tora dust mi daram
3 m# M: W2 C. `* g0 \0 ^Farsi          : Tora dost daram ("I love you")9 Z$ D5 m9 O9 Q8 Y8 ]! i
            : Asheghetam+ [6 W4 ?9 d+ W1 U
            : Doostat daram  ("I'm in love with you")& ^; c9 x) F2 Z, c9 T- R& u: O" e2 e
            : Man asheghetam  ("I'm in love with you")
! N+ d( k: W' u+ Q, ?Filipino        : Mahal ka ta, U- ?, _& n1 p  x- \
            : Iniibig kita4 b8 W$ l" }- a* j9 e( M# r
            : Mahal kita. W$ ~1 H/ N+ Y! k4 b6 s
Finnish (formal)    : Mina" rakastan sinua
0 M1 }/ D, U1 a! ]" R8 s2 |            : Rakastan sinua( i/ L6 h% f/ P/ H
            : Mina" pida"n sinusta ("I like you")0 r7 _* J8 Z9 `' H! c8 G
Finnish         : (Ma") rakastan sua
; b) {9 L, R8 L" t( c3 j            : (Ma") tykka"a"n susta ("I like you")
1 W3 e9 R* \, k' f* k) ~French         : Je t'aime  ("I love you")
* p6 H1 S" x$ E, Q2 T            : Je t'adore ("I love you", stronger meaning
: W, Z6 s- l9 g                    between lovers)
0 W7 N; e  X9 o7 C! m- r0 b5 v            : J' t'aime bien ("I like you", meant for friends
& Z; `: k4 E+ u( X. g# |4 J                     and family, not for lovers)2 _0 r' ]6 z( r* z. O( i  r
French (formal)     : Je vous aime
+ E1 |: Z( }5 \! t1 R- N
7 ]1 v1 B8 x. t0 O9 VGaelic         : Ta gra agam ort( `5 G- W8 t  r- X1 k( z' W
            : Moo graugh hoo
# _- |0 `4 I( t! w  VGerman (formal)     : Ich liebe Sie (rarely used)
& Z0 v4 i) W) x! R2 _4 UGerman         : Ich liebe dich
, H& D& C0 y8 l2 p            : Ich hab dich lieb (not so classic and
* E) R( H# q7 {/ g. e2 l$ a/ [                       conservative). k+ [' V% p% w) `; O
German dialects:
& ^3 g- l2 U; H' @! X$ K! z5 ]Bavarian (Bayrisch)  : I moag di gern
5 n! f9 |/ t/ X8 s  (Bavaria/Bayern)  : I mog di (right answer: "I di a")
# p* F8 v  B, |1 h1 M0 l            : I lieb di- T" i$ S( r3 }: H, U% `3 s5 l
Berlin dialect     : Ick liebe dir (Old, very old)
3 @! I  Y; l7 P, I0 I' {% u" V  (Berlinerisch)   : Ick liebe Dich
* ]% d$ j! j$ Z3 F3 F  V4 TBerner-Deutsch     : Ig liebe di
2 F  t: `2 G5 B& @$ H8 h3 k* OBochumer        : Ich lieb Dich!
$ z7 v, k9 a. h% @* u' b- \Franconian (Fra"nkisch): Du gfa"llsd mer fai: G8 f% i- k, [. S7 Q
  (Franconia/Franken) : Bisd scho mai gouds freggerla (already in a
7 o6 r7 z) B% |5 Y  Y# Z  ?3 K. U                             relationship). Z" j0 B! T/ g7 q, ^2 P7 h
            : Mid dier ma"cherd ich a amol (sexually touched,
' L2 |& {. F/ H+ n+ E                  ment as a compliment, not litterally)7 ~& R5 X' Q! v3 d
             (the above 3 entries really mean "I like you",
+ q; h0 m% V3 n              a Franke would never say "I love you")
: r3 X- L  v) tFriesian (Friesisch)  : Ik hou fan dei (sp?)
! q" E. u, a9 L  R& g9 U" ?            : Ik hald fan dei
3 j2 a6 n& ?" }Hessian (Hessisch)   : Isch habb disch libb* K6 x$ @6 `" ]; ^* T* w  U- O5 e
Ostfriesisch      : Ick heb di leev* w& V$ P* ~/ x$ b: e
Saarla"ndisch     : Isch hann disch lieb
( L. R1 I2 A- G3 FSaxon (Sa"chsisch)   : Isch liebdsch' E+ i8 @$ ~0 ]7 t% \/ T$ Q- {$ p
Swabian (Schwa"bisch) : ( ? )
' u* M  N1 L( M7 RSwiss German      : Ch'ha di ga"rn
5 ?1 B7 h% _; Z( d- ^   (Schweizerdeutsch)  M5 {2 G( K+ Z& m) U, r% A' x9 F
Vorarlberg dialect   : I stand total uf di9 q% B; k0 F" {! F# s
   (Vorarlbergerisch)0 E. x) T5 h' K4 x
Greek          : S'ayapo (spoken "s'agapo", 3rd letter is lower8 m8 U5 N" b# W2 s, H' X# A
                   case 'gamma')
( j0 U2 X8 P9 b, p3 `( Q            : Eime eroteumenos mazi sou ("I'm in love with)
5 S4 a: m$ p6 l; j- E9 V' q* O            : Eime eroteumenos me 'sena(you", male to female)* E3 X: }3 W! o1 [! v4 s
            : Eime eroteumeni mazi sou ("I'm in love with)! W/ _, Z7 R' U% Y. b- S
            : Eime eroteumeni me 'sena (you", female to male)
) m, N( @. Q: T3 M$ ~& F            : Se latrevo   ("I adore you")
8 o- V" y' r* m5 Q' U/ B% H            : Se thelo ("I want you", denotes sexual desire)
$ B, g( {, H% I  |* F+ {3 \7 yGreek (Arhea/Ancient)  : Philo se
$ \1 K) _# B, {. \7 c4 q% u" l" s" lGreenlandic       : Asavakit) a/ Y/ f/ c" E4 G+ j' ]  t2 |
Gronings        : Ik hol van die# ^- i4 \& @9 i& |
Guarani'        : Rohiyu (ro-hai'-hyu)0 R0 o- P; h" q3 q, `7 o- u
Gujrati         : Hoon tane pyar karoochhoon.
& [4 I- i: U- ?            : Hoon tuney chaoon chhoon ('n' is nasal, not
( {$ o. r) N! E4 g2 e0 T+ p               pronounced)0 _1 C" a! S8 Z2 e

+ V7 [6 T2 m/ |% d$ C( IHausa          : Ina sonki+ c: ~3 r. ]* f& H+ M3 q( V& r
Hawaiian        : Aloha wau ia 'oe
, E5 _: W8 p- T            : Aloha wau ia 'oe nui loa ("I love you1 Y- T9 M8 u9 J5 A0 l
                           very much")8 F4 H0 U9 u" H# l: J0 x" c  ]
Hebrew         : Anee ohev otakh   (male to female); X, f1 H+ j2 r9 h/ n6 B
            : Anee ohevet otkha  (female to male)
# x3 Z, R5 W$ v& M3 k# a2 ~2 P            : Anee ohev otkha   (male to male)0 _; B+ m, {8 O9 C$ y$ }
            : Anee ohevet otakh  (female to female)# d( P6 Z& q# J4 }' B
                       ('kh' pronounced like1 V( P3 I7 r- f' T5 X  H" T
                Spanish 'j', Dutch 'g', or similiar to- V& }1 J3 o; Z, ^$ i, T7 x
                French 'r'): C3 i. |2 s* K% |9 ^( C- s1 @
Hindi          : Mai tumase pyar karata hun (male to female)
; Y% S0 z8 S  ^1 j% A            : Mai tumase pyar karati hun (female to male)
0 y7 l) T+ x* g- ~, a: T4 G            : Mai tumse pyar karta hoon
9 F4 K( L5 ?. a) v            : Mai tumse peyar karta hnu
) F/ H1 b' v' ?; X" P( p  ~            : Mai tumse pyar karta hoo9 A3 D  V+ H/ r$ `
            : Mai tujhe pyaar kartha hoo% l2 F% H; |$ [0 p
            : Mae tumko peyar kia% h7 n+ L2 x" P4 S4 C$ Q2 b
            : Main tumse pyar karta hoon  E5 }( X/ H* }5 z
            : Main tumse prem karta hoon
3 S$ j8 _- B9 c            : Main tuze pyar karta hoon ('n' is nasal, not
5 J1 k0 w2 A2 U1 r  q1 w8 e               pronounced)7 Z3 K2 x( n  ~: s
Hopi          : Nu' umi unangwa'ta
+ c, \; `2 g1 yHungarian        : Szeretlek. c3 M* v( f9 Y
            : Te'gedet szeretlek  ("It's you I love and$ o  `( H/ m, g7 Z
                         no one else")
! P8 W1 p' x; ~8 _, ?- X& Y            : Szeretlek te'ged  ("It's you I love, you know,. k- f) n" }, h' x, f
                       you", a reinforcement)
1 y1 W6 L1 G7 M, v1 ~' v             (The above two entries are never heard in  s7 \! F: K0 S5 ?- b" s
              a normal context.)
6 R! [0 M; u3 @, R4 ]: T7 h
# p- [" R; f+ {9 [! k6 yIbaloi         : Pip-piyan tana; \$ z5 d1 ?) o- C  n2 q
            : Pipiyan ta han shili ("I like/love you+ A! O- N3 P2 U& X6 o" i- J
                          very much")
7 w0 A  h! _$ A* Y8 XIcelandic        : Eg elska thig (pronounced 'yeg l-ska thig')- L3 Y, j. G, \
Ilocano         : Ay ayating ka, b" h) h  e( e: s' w
Indonesian       : Saya cinta padamu  ('Saya', commonly used)
( W. t! e, M; r2 k            : Saya cinta kamu       ( " )  V# G6 w0 f# [) A- h
            : Saya kasih saudari     ( " )
2 K( U5 [! f6 E( B- Z+ K6 P6 f6 D' q            : Saja kasih saudari     ( " )
% u+ f3 M3 [+ j* _: {, ~6 s3 @            : Aku tjinta padamu  ('Aku', not often used)
0 }  z4 Y; ]# X) s5 N  A0 b, f            : Aku cinta padamu      ( " )
* L* \- _9 k$ _" t0 @& _3 w, d            : Aku cinta kamu       ( " )" N6 y/ G! F  |' \6 X4 x! \3 ?
Interglossa       : Mi esthe philo tu. o$ [& b# i4 ~% e* y
Italian         : Ti amo   (relationship/lover/spouse)
$ H+ D! O' ]" u3 ~3 O- i) w            : Ti voglio bene (between friends)5 A# R. y1 Q6 P2 i( L
            : Ti voglio (strong sexual meaning, "I want
7 P1 f& Y5 E: `& s5 h6 g$ a, q                   you", refering to other person's; b2 }( A& z/ P
                   body)/ j' x7 c& I- V5 X
Irish          : Taim i' ngra leat0 b4 t9 N- a9 l- j1 m# t
Irish/Gaelic      : t'a gr'a agam dhuit
0 r1 Q! _9 y7 i; z% }8 Z: N+ w: r% w& \) p; g% O* x
Japanese        : Kimi o ai shiteru
: ~: z: f4 E3 K            : Aishiteru8 t2 B/ c3 {: t; V3 I8 K' G2 j8 X" o; t
            : Chuu shiteyo" @6 r( P1 c1 c5 R$ ?8 Y: U- d
            : Ora omee no koto ga suki da! A4 @& m0 P% O1 W9 w0 E# A
            : Ore wa omae ga suki da
) A3 X& {" k, w% B1 R4 W* |            : Suitonnen
  e6 u( _9 e; J) D5 ?2 G, k) y            : Sukiyanen# l) z2 `: ?9 }- _% x3 d1 x& g
            : Sukiyo1 s% G& S* M" t9 L% m
            : Watashi wa anata ga suki desu
  U: N. h' F6 T, d( n- g            : Watashi wa anata wo aishithe imasu
1 W; O* B; D2 _  ]9 c& c            : Watashi wa anata o aishitemasu
0 O. a0 k. n6 y            : A-i-shi-te ma-su
# f. Z) z& T+ x; t/ e            : Watakushi-wa anata-wo ai shimasu" V" Q; `" @% O2 M
            : Suki desu (used at the first time, like for a
/ G+ y; t. p, Y  t- J               start, when you are not yet real lovers)1 `0 @( L6 L+ \4 B1 J" {
Javanese        : Kulo tresno1 {. T1 R# s5 a3 K; r4 S7 V& G

) u5 j2 x# y* d/ t: h* }Kankana         : Laylaydek sik a' w1 e' S$ s: J; e
Kannada         : Naanu ninnanu preethisuthene
6 G. K. f+ @9 p            : Naanu ninnanu mohisuthene
( I3 N: B7 U; ?Kikongo         : Mono ke zola nge (mono ke' zola nge')3 E% V  M; \$ L6 T  K" D7 M
Kiswahili        : Nakupenda
5 j3 l& y; J/ f9 R& ~5 {            : Nakupenda wewe
/ P0 @* V/ c! i! R            : Nakupenda malaika ("I love you, (my) angel")
; F) A, F) L& X8 ?3 b& {Klingon         : bangwI' SoH   ("You are my beloved")
$ b4 N8 R' x/ p! u$ c            : qamuSHa'    ("I love you")
& Y- X/ {6 @7 U1 g' R6 _            : qamuSHa'qu'   ("I love you very much")
( y  Y3 W3 s. ?: _            : qaparHa'    ("I like you")
) Y  k* r5 `/ p. u            : qaparHa'qu'   ("I like you very much!")2 @( C3 B. J2 {8 {9 l
             (words are often unnecessary as the thought
! h6 j# e) i# P              is most often conveyed nonverbally with
9 v- y0 v$ m/ j$ r; |# R2 j" _( j$ t7 ]              special growlings)
, W! g1 C7 O1 O* y0 \0 y8 HKorean         : (Tangsinul) Saranghae ("I love you")
0 T+ R; N, |2 l7 `8 t  C9 V            : (Tangsinul) Saranghaeyo (with a little respect)6 q4 G& K& r! ]& J1 w1 j4 Y
            : (Tangsinul) Saranghapnida    ( " )
* O* a# S7 B+ F% B            : Nanun dangsineul saranghapnida ( " )
; u* [. h4 j# c, D/ R2 f8 e5 E            : Tangsinul: U' J1 T; ?6 A: T- u
            : Tangsinul sarang ha yo ("I love you, dear")
6 K: t; d; g2 H            : Dangsinul saranghee yo
5 S5 V# h, k+ l. w            : Saranghee
0 ~; u+ k; J  B3 R; \            : Nanun dangsineul joahapnida ("I like you")
; Y$ u/ e. @$ a; E0 t: w            : Nanun dangsineul mucheog joahapnida ("I like) m2 S3 F9 s3 I' h! H- N; K
                              very much")7 f! Q1 k" E" |* x2 U/ w% K
            : Nanun dangsineul mucheog saranghapnida ("I love
- |+ w/ o, Q1 d3 O) Y# s( j+ u                             you very much")! G- t7 {$ ?/ I% A- v- O
            : Nanun gdaega joa ("I like him" or "I like her")  @4 W9 j4 b0 m' {8 I- X* M
            : Nanun gdaereul saranghapnida ("I love him" or  t- j- P+ E+ R( g2 J
                            "I love her")5 Y- Q: j. P' t3 w
            : Gdaereul hjanghan naemaeum alji ("You know how
' Z6 M  ]) |' I: s                          much I love him/her")
) `+ F- S; n# j            : Nanun neoreul saranghanda/ {% f4 ?* _) g1 Q. D
            : Joahaeyo ("I like you")5 x% g/ W+ G3 R/ e+ t+ W/ o
            : Saranghaeyo   (more formal)
9 y, z. P! E% y/ B% |6 F            : Saranghapanida (more respectful)# {$ a" o1 g* a' V3 M; I+ ~& _
            : Norul sarang hae (male to female in casual
+ d) F6 q; C+ J                           relationship)
+ k7 @7 G2 b7 ?5 t            : Tangshini choayo ("I like you, in a romantic
2 A" B, C8 J0 @0 T% n8 s2 d                               way")8 d+ Q/ S8 r6 |. C- v7 ~
Kpele          : I walikana$ r; l: V, u* ?, }" E6 t  \
Kurdish         : Ez te hezdikhem( |  Z9 @. l, f4 m& m( @( G6 Q2 R

  M6 i. _7 S' C1 p0 a: WLao           : Khoi hak jao; |, ^! W& p/ z8 w# m' X
            : Khoi mak jao lai ("I love you very much")
5 ?6 Z1 k, l  d/ W% c            : Khoi hak jao lai ("I like you very much")4 {! H) f1 L# w& D
            : Khoi mak jao  (This means "I prefer you",
& ~+ P4 R- ~5 _; d2 G7 b' b                     but is used for "I love you".)
$ R# v0 E/ x" n# N% Y$ T* jLatin          : Te amo
& Z8 a* R7 X% A% |. w. o            : Vos amo. F2 q. Q3 b3 h0 D" ~) T2 z
Latin (old)      : (Ego) Amo te  ('Ego', for emphasis)
; b. q& [) D0 ~4 L# ~Latvian         : Es tevi milu (pronounced 'es tevy meelu')* f5 r9 P+ V( J% A- H6 I
                    ('i in 'milu' has a line over it,
$ M) f, Y8 G' ^6 U2 p; @+ p$ Y                    a 'long i')
) r9 _# P; T8 I' q) J( y  N) \            : Es milu tevi (less common)$ s. `, h. w, o7 W% B% n3 c# x
Lebanese        : Bahibak% \" M; F* |" r2 z3 l
Lingala         : Nalingi yo) N+ o  V1 E# R, b4 M+ l# _3 M
Lisbon lingo      : Gramo-te bue', chavalinha!
4 m/ I; l* ?0 B. Y( W! |6 CLithuanian       : Tave myliu (Ta-ve mee-lyu)0 V& N; p0 T  U2 C' _6 r' T, r# q
            : Ash mir lutavah' }& x& \4 w- L: f8 A2 ]' W0 o
Lojban         : Mi do prami
5 Y4 g4 U* V) z1 z; ~6 oLuo           : Aheri
  ^8 t; U9 y# `Luxembourgish      : Ech hun dech ga"r( k7 g4 [4 c# q9 z( ]" ]

/ v% E: _7 }+ `; ^8 N& R+ l0 UMaa           : Ilolenge5 m5 R0 z7 g6 U. ~( K6 o! A8 t
Macedonian       : Te sakam (a little stronger than "I like you")
0 R" W3 J5 @# A3 m            : Te ljubam ("I really love you")
5 J8 c( Y) x/ d+ B4 h. U, o2 X) J            : Jas te sakam ('j' sounds like 'y' in May)
& v) X" q4 j2 H; B            : Pozdrav ("Greetings")
8 r) }4 n$ Y- l+ _4 J3 Q1 BMadrid lingo      : Me molas, Tronca!. q# q+ k1 ~( o6 P( F7 f
Maiese         : Wa wa5 j( V" `9 Z2 n$ E1 d" B
Malay/Indonesian    : Saya cintakan kamu (grammatically correct)2 R4 X4 L: C8 e* J( L  l1 b
            : Saya cinta akan kamu(expanded version of above)
1 w6 j' W( T7 @            : Saya sayangkan kamu (grammatically correct)6 R8 e/ @4 U4 e8 B8 k% u8 J
            : Saya sayang akan kamu (expanded version)3 O+ B" A- `9 W& O
            : Aku cinta pada mu (most direct translation)
. t3 m0 C7 x8 _+ p            : Saya cintakan awak
" n# |) _0 b' L" X  v* R5 X- T            : Aku cinta pada kau
8 o  o5 {( {2 d            : Saya cinta pada mu (best, most commonly used). T9 a) z  y* O+ S7 u
            : Saya sayangkan engkau ('engkau' often shortened" i2 [9 B% Q7 H3 _1 K: K# d" h
             to 'kau', 'engkau' is informal form and should
2 |( R! Y& m( ~9 P# X: d$ u( ]) j             only be used if you know the person _really_; D  S8 x' V; T- v
             well)
5 S4 `' T/ M' k$ Z8 E) k            : Saya sayang pada mu+ E$ F/ B0 F# [. C) l" Q3 A
            : Aku sayangkan engkau
9 C! q0 t$ \+ J# ^            : Saya sayang pada mu& v" E1 l8 _  m" c5 w
            : Aku menyintai mu6 K; o# x9 K; g
            : Aku menyayangi mu
( m  K6 }3 x1 o2 z5 v            : Aku kasih pada mu
) n. R" l( M# p& ?0 i9 F. I            : Aku jatuh cinta pada mu! b4 S: |4 S( [5 c
Malayalam        : Ngan ninne snaehikkunnu% k) b, S! N, C
            : Njyaan ninne' preetikyunnu
+ ]& ]- {5 u0 H            : Njyaan ninne' mohikyunnu6 }# w: @9 ?* r2 @' T; c' O+ ]7 L
Maltese         : Jien inhobbok
$ ?4 S% U5 K7 Z( pMarathi         : Mi tuzya var prem karato
, n) K: h- N  ]  Q            : Me tujhashi prem karto (male to female)
  n8 o8 {" }5 P            : Me tujhashi prem karte (female to male)% V. g% U7 G7 C! d$ w. T
Marshallese       : Yokwe yuk (sort of multi-purpose, like Aloha,
2 k4 |$ N- P1 w" [                  literally "Love to you, my friend")
/ X- f% j+ W6 A$ Y5 tMohawk         : Konoronhkwa
! n* m2 M6 F: y& S3 e. kMokilese        : Ngoah mweoku kaua, R" L8 {9 \: _4 t+ G
Moroccan        : Kanbhik (both mean the same, but spoken)
  n$ e3 R% O2 ^1 l9 m4 H: V7 z2 ^            : Kanhebek (in different cities)
5 [& |3 M9 A- x6 g- Y. g4 }) V) D4 ~& l8 ]6 a6 _0 ]
Navaho         : Ayor anosh'ni$ l0 Y& c/ Z4 x! i( k
Ndebele         : Niyakutanda7 M* ?4 c/ ]9 c, v1 P$ C- H
Norwegian        : Jeg elsker deg (Bokmaal)8 {/ k+ ?  B, R1 \7 v! ~
            : Eg elskar deg  (Nynorsk)
- _! o  d' n* F& Y5 T3 x3 v            : Jeg elsker deg (Riksmaal: outdated, formerly
. v* J% U, ?$ g+ F                      used by upper-class and
% J8 T! _8 D  X, {1 c                      conservative people)
3 s! u4 {7 K1 ?Nyanja         : Ninatemba& h3 `+ U% u. B+ [/ b6 D

8 W  _( ]0 ^, z# _Op           : Op lopveop yopuop
2 j6 y/ U5 ]. q0 m: xOsetian         : Aez dae warzyn
. T  R2 n$ u! Z4 L! X. d) |
* u  }( b3 K- \/ V2 o% d1 `Pakistani        : Mujhe tumse muhabbat hai) F" V7 E& m7 U* D& I, K
            : Muje se mu habbat hai
+ t9 L* d; N1 @% W; p* `) RPapiamento       : Mi ta stima'bo
+ @: S  S: L. k- N. C8 h7 ~Pig Latin        : Ie ovele ouye
* J5 W% J$ D' j+ ?+ VPilipino        : Mahal kita7 l1 g! w! J* A& R3 o( @1 m5 a
            : Iniibig kita6 q" H3 w$ ?5 J& e" W! |! B& a* |
Polish         : Kocham cie
# }" s# w7 [; l+ {' S            : Kocham ciebie+ E% S' \- c$ R7 q2 j# O4 u
            : Ja cie kocham (slang, not commonly used)
" R) u4 B1 _5 ?5 [4 q+ LPortuguese/Brazilian  : Eu te amo (pronounced 'eiu chee amu')
; N, ^8 B4 ^# ]/ J8 i: L6 m            : Amo te
  c8 c3 i# ~+ Q" ~: Q+ D* E0 _" PPulaar         : Mbe de yid ma (mbe: d: yidh ma)
8 R3 m* b" c* o5 {                    (Pronounced as two words,, l0 ^( i' N2 i6 |1 ], [
                     "Mbe deyidma". 'b' and second
; j2 D+ i1 X2 m# D" g  Q                     'd' have bars through the stems# ]. }- [% \2 r+ D! g( Z8 @
                     indicating affrication, the ':'3 X' p. Z9 p; k9 b5 m
                     indicate minute pauses)% A( W; x* ?, K( |  V1 }
Punjabi         : Main tainu pyar karna
# O6 m* h: e! L" Y$ B% Y% N            : Mai taunu pyar karda
* N5 U. M- C$ ^$ V            : Mein nu terey na�l piyaar ay (pronounced:. h! E7 O7 |" F. `+ \; H; G+ b
             "meinu therei naal piya'rei", th as in bath)
% {, c: \5 _2 A* X& u) t' _$ O* _             ' = stressed syllable
" w& `- |8 R# i' S8 m! RPushto         : Mung jane' (pronounced: "puxto: mu'ng jane'")
8 E/ W" i( T/ y9 j- X1 Y/ A/ Z( E6 R2 V( }! u4 H: T. t
Quenya         : Tye-mela'ne4 B% Y) z( d0 b4 M
, x$ {) m  D3 G1 B5 M
Raetoromanisch     : Te amo# E% g  N( ^- j. S
Romanian        : Te iubesc$ {+ I8 B+ d- y
            : Te ador  (stronger)
1 G- b+ r6 o, G6 F  YRussian         : Ya vas lyublyu    (old fashioned)9 r6 o3 h9 Q. u: V! v0 h/ J
            : Ya tyebya lyublyu     (best)
5 T, x' @1 o; P/ z+ a- R6 |6 Q' i' |            : Ya lyublyu vas    (old fashioned)+ O+ o0 U( y1 o' s! S+ D
            : Ya lyublyu tyebya
" r6 e3 L. n7 H2 i4 w; ?- Q) G* O# m  Q. `1 _6 M
Samoan         : Ou te alofa outou* A% e& d8 n4 P1 V0 b7 O$ `7 e
            : Ou te alofa ia te oe/ j* n/ M2 D% y; G3 p
            : Talo'fa ia te oe ("Hello, from me to you")
; }6 K" p; j& a) @5 e$ ^Sanskrit        : Anurag (a higher love, like the love of music% z# D8 C+ D. B7 ]
                 or art)
& X0 m* K* \% h1 G1 gScot-Gaelic       : Tha gradh agam ort* ^# @: r9 _3 L% C  i5 m) J# v
Serbian (formal)    : Ja vas volim  (used in proper speech). T" _! ?3 q0 j) i* C
            : Volim vas   (used in common speech)  C" n) E. i* ?7 ~' ?
            : Ljubim te (in todays useage, "I kiss you",
7 L! f) M, ]6 n  h                    'lj' pronounced like 'll' in' V6 R* `9 j8 r5 A( \- Q; r
                    Spanish, one sound, 'ly'ish)) W4 B8 V' ~% J$ z
Serbian (familiar)   : Ja te volim  (used in proper speech)" j! K4 f# Z9 Z& z2 A1 q/ n. g4 @
            : Volim te    (used in common speech)
; N* R( V0 z8 N9 e5 u+ u- dSerbian (old)      : Ljubim te (may still be found in poetry): x8 J; ^* A+ y% M* l
Serbocroatian      : Volim te
3 T6 a: f+ d+ _: n* b/ J% p. E            : Ljubim te- W$ j/ M/ A( C# @' n& T
            : Ja te volim ('j' sounds like 'y' in May)
4 l* h# v, v3 R1 WShona          : Ndinokuda
5 K' U& J/ D$ r# R- j. rSinhala         : Mama oya'ta a'darei! H. Z7 T4 c# D  f/ I, w  N7 i' F
Sioux          : Techihhila
, ]( a0 \+ X$ J; i/ X# M3 E/ h. iSlovak         : Lubim ta
4 [2 w- w/ c8 o  ?Slovene         : Ljubim te  {: q1 D( ~: `2 a  p
Spanish         : Te amo" m* @2 T4 {' F6 l! F# g5 x
            : Te quiero. }2 R$ y5 W) ?- ^3 D3 j
            : Te adoro  ("I adore you")
% m4 N# U) t' x6 g+ h            : Te deseo  ("I desire you"). \/ w* }2 c2 B, t
            : Me antojis ("I crave you")
- v* U. A6 R% \( ]Srilankan        : Mama oyata arderyi  N1 z! @% c% b! F) D" N
Swahili         : Nakupenda) f6 k: A5 C' V" ~. y
            : Naku penda (followed by the person's name). ?: g2 K$ }% S
            : Ninikupenda
/ b; n* w9 k5 M- h' x3 b            : Dholu'o7 d( C, O) g* R6 W5 `
Swedish         : Jag a"lskar dig ('dig' pronounced like 'day')" E4 }7 F: {: [/ V$ Z
Syrian/Lebanese     : Bhebbek (male to female). e, j  x+ P, x' ]
            : Bhebbak (female to male)
% V* m9 i0 }& c- [' D5 W5 T- i" J! D" z  D  {
Tagalog         : Mahal kita
7 N* f! o  z$ p1 a; M& }6 mTahitian        : Ua here au ia oe- B4 }  H. z& A4 _% u. j8 a
            : Ua here vau ia oe
" M) E  ~, W0 v! ~" v( e+ c5 ^Tamil          : Naan unnai kadalikiren! }, r" U2 k2 W1 Z# F; M2 Y& ~3 k
            : Nan unnai kathalikaren( ~9 q( n, Z! ~
            : Ni yaanai kaadli karen ("You love me")+ o7 A! K5 S+ b+ e1 U. k" ~5 J, K
            : N�an unnaki kathalikkinren ("I love you")) T' R& m) r. B2 Y& E) t
            : Nam vi'rmberem
3 p  g, K% I" e  ^Telugu         : Ninnu premistunnanu
" `) ?8 a6 b( ?' Z/ R; F+ V& z            : Neenu ninnu pra'mistu'nnanu1 E7 a0 N2 Z4 q" D
            : Nenu ninnu premistunnanu' [# h$ b/ a3 u
Thai (formal)      : Phom rak khun  (male to female). B& p) [/ W3 Q9 Q
            : Phom ruk koon    ( " )
4 c! J6 D; w9 K' Z  t            : Ch'an rak khun (female to male)% v0 d7 m6 y0 x, _
            : Chun ruk koon    ( " ). S: Z4 i! R- p5 M
Thai          : Khao raak thoe (affectionate, sweet, loving)8 Q( L- h1 k! U& D1 B* [3 q( l
Tswana         : Dumela
) W. u5 G5 t+ G( _+ K) X. tTunisian        : Ha eh bak! ]1 \$ L  M' X9 D1 \% X3 |. w- X
Turkish (formal)    : Sizi seviyorum4 x7 c! T/ R4 L; G
Turkish         : Seni seviyorum3 l% o% r2 r+ b
            : Seni begeniyorum ("I adore you")
- n, G" ?5 E7 n9 k8 i0 K                     (g has a bar on it); ]2 N* l0 r  x, h
Twi           : Me dowapaa
7 o4 z9 u: O! Y6 U# q5 s' K
# ^( r. e1 p+ e/ X9 V8 oUkrainian        : Ya tebe kokhayu2 C8 n& ~0 G1 d
            : Ja tebe kokhaju (real true love), z) }, n6 h2 w) K( F; T; w; ^, W* V
            : Ja vas kokhaju# `+ l. _0 a1 U' z4 d1 G2 H
            : Ja pokokhav tebe
$ z9 R7 R  Q$ i. ]9 D            : Ja pokokhav vas
" Y7 m+ Y9 J6 Z" X' c. J7 N( n8 K& z$ K3 W% xUrdu          : Main tumse muhabbat karta hoon: Y" o% S3 O3 X* P$ j, D
            : Mujhe tumse mohabbat hai  w+ ~" M2 }1 s/ x: k
            : Mujge tumae mahabbat hai& `! C- P. D" S3 g7 G
            : Kam prem kartahai  B* V  E  g2 P* I
            : Mujhe tum se piyaar hai (pronounced:
' Y% k7 [% Y" X& E             "mujhei' Oo'm se' piya'r ha'e")
0 c- g' r5 L8 L3 X, a            : Mujhe tum se muhabbat hai (pronounced:2 r6 I" h1 F( ]# D; z3 m( z; w6 @) a
             "mujhe'i Oo'm se' mohub:u'th ha'e", th as
9 b. W2 q. U: W% ?4 B             in bath)
# l2 B3 Q7 L8 C$ K3 }4 N& w; Y             ' = stressed syllable, Oo' = o like in bold+ M9 }' c, {! O9 E

* z7 Y$ ]9 S$ w9 S4 gVai           : Na lia
+ A0 Q" t9 h# R1 j4 ~) xVdrmldndska       : Du dr gvrgo te mdg% V6 k* G- c; ?$ ~- G; Y% l3 I
Vietnamese       : Anh ye�u em  (male to female)
. a# ?1 y" I8 a  u# A            : Em ye�u anh  (female to male)
* b4 t+ \0 B. m. a: s            : Toi yeu em
/ {. m5 J. h: F6 d: K  Q$ xVolapa"k        : La"fob oli4 ?$ g8 g9 g1 m! y5 B
Vulcan         : Wani ra yana ro aisha5 l% Y4 ^' g, H$ B; L& Z- z9 C

& }' [' P9 J" W: U; e% c* zWelsh          : Rwy'n dy garu di
$ i  V1 y' }8 i( t" |            : Yr wyf i yn dy garu di (chwi); l2 b  }; M2 I: I
Wolof          : Da ma la nope$ [5 r. \: N; D; e  y- y! w) S: [
            : Da ma la nop (da ma'lanop)
5 w2 Y# A- L' n( l$ `  H1 K# U+ s! ~! X! x
Yiddish         : Ikh hob dikh lib7 Y/ R! E4 L) W4 P
            : Ich libe dich
( K0 M; T! |$ T6 a+ y& z            : Ich han dich lib2 k. h9 e+ `$ ~$ [1 }
            : Kh'hob dikh lib% s, e1 q1 q; Z* X, i
            : Kh'ob dikh holt
0 `. ^4 u+ n$ ?6 K9 l; E0 Z# t            : Ikh bin in dir farlibt4 z# T- F1 `' Y, `3 v. V* h) X! _( X
Yucatec Maya      : 'in k'aatech (the love of lovers)
5 J- J/ {2 s5 F) e            : 'in yabitmech (the love of family, which2 s) w3 ~; L! c1 P, `% S* I
                     lovers can also feel; it$ N9 N; u* F% A+ b0 ]% a0 i1 j
                     indicates more a desire to
# M2 e9 K7 Z/ r9 R' I6 d# O8 ~                     spoil and protect the other
5 F6 b" q# J& ?" U1 }                     person)
7 n! E: Q3 a; W/ p% _Yugoslavian       : Ja te volim
! Y; {$ j2 O7 V: C) T( d1 C
, Y8 [; {( y' Q; ~, R# hZazi          : Ezhele hezdege (sp?)( Z$ b9 `* C1 L. T" A
Zulu          : Mena tanda wena" b+ Q& s9 q% W' M6 \8 ]
            : Ngiyakuthanda!+ Y. G# @7 k/ Z( X. X
Zuni          : Tom ho' ichema) i( d$ ]6 ?! z

4 c+ C+ i; q$ w# Y7 `$ I1 y4 }8 Y+ Q/ |7 N- N$ s
1 c; ]2 W4 Y0 X# b8 ^3 ~/ z. f
Explanation of Languages
. V; R& v" |2 J0 Y7 ]------------------------
5 r7 D3 g0 |) t6 W+ CAfrikaans    -> spoken by people of Dutch heritage in South Africa7 e5 Y* O" _* T0 Z: [
Alentejano   -> language spoken in Portugal( s$ `" ]  j4 n! `4 |. e
Alsacien    -> French/German dialect (live in France, but speak0 i* G& `1 h/ z* t0 g5 b
          like Germans)8 B8 Z( l( W5 X. n! W7 g3 _2 {
Amharic     -> Official language spoken in Ethiopia. Just one of
  [" S" ^5 Z  q0 O! }) }6 Y+ f/ q          over 80 languages spoken there.: m9 y& u: k- I; h& Z8 s+ H
Apache     -> North American Indian Nation rangeing from the plains
9 B% U) y" g9 z3 A2 g- V9 a          states to the eastern Rocky Mountains and from the
2 Z: g/ |6 M) G. [, c* M% c/ f          Canadian to Mexican borders1 O) A$ @8 ?4 A+ P  ^' R
Arabic     -> language spoken in the Arab countries including
% p/ ^) V0 A& g! a; p+ z+ K# {4 p4 L          but not limited to Bahrain, Egypt, Iraq, Jordan,7 Z! L( q5 y3 F. a$ I5 x: q3 G
          Kuwait, Libya, Morocco, Saudi Arabia, Sudan, and
, L) w# i2 b) r; P. h  Y, x          the region of Palestine.
* F: o& v! k2 B4 l* FAshanti/Akan/Twi-> Ashanti is the most popular and predominate of' @: l) _1 a+ M+ A% b3 P
          many dialects spoken in Ghana. The Ghanan language
4 z' X9 f: M9 L1 \          is generally refered to as either Akan or Twi., Z" {4 u+ y/ K0 @2 ?9 ^( ]' T4 Q1 x
Assamese    -> language spoken in the state of Assam, India
8 z' S9 h$ B" a9 ~Bassa      -> language spoken in Africa, T3 G/ T9 F5 Z6 C1 C% ?
Batak      -> language spoken in the northern Sumatra province of2 ?. N! ^7 D1 F" n
          Indonesia" U4 L! ?5 C4 ~
Bavarian    -> language spoken in the state of Bavaria, southern' \' s) `8 g. D, ^# `+ d
          Germany (actually a German dialect)/ s$ T& i' X8 g
Bemba      -> language spoken in Africa
, P* o! _9 S# `. m4 h% gBengali     -> language spoken in the state of West Bengal, India,- Y, u7 N4 b% f
          as well as almost all people of Bangladesh  ?! T* u/ x2 p
Bicol      -> dialect spoken in the Philippines
7 F0 q( O* m) V, [, z6 DBraille     -> The alphabet represented by patterns of raised dots.
2 F& X( \: y  U$ ?8 s          It is 'read' by touch.
* E0 m; `+ R* a3 jCajun      -> French dialect spoken by people who migrated from" v9 J# U) b, D$ W& F* {
          Acadia, Canada, to the Louisiana, USA, area.
2 e* {6 J6 l9 j8 U9 @          Acadia is in an Atlantic province.
5 V: F* T: ?4 s" a; H  q: tCebuano     -> language spoken in Philipines near the town of Cebu7 E5 Y& G% m- l
Cherokee    -> North American Indian tribe( E9 E+ j+ Y9 ~9 Y5 [7 ?
Cheyenne    -> North American Indian tribe, part of the Apache
* ?( \+ M; I! l- M% p1 C" }  g          Nation! j. U9 F+ W& d' Q1 t( N0 v( y# l
Chichewa    -> language spoken in Malawi, Central Africa
5 _0 W, v& U0 [Chickasaw    -> North American Indian tribe (southeastern Oklahoma)
- o3 k8 {% x* j1 d4 e( kCreol      -> French dialect spoken by people from Haiti. It is
1 m) K( L1 R! S+ U          basicly French with a little English and German.5 R( |- ^8 k! l
Dusun      -> language spoken by the Dusun tribe, one of the largest9 W% y6 N% T5 p) @8 e* Q( a3 _; g/ k- s
          in North Borneo
" d5 i/ D% c- J' MDutch      -> language spoken in the Netherlands and the provinces
8 r6 k1 k5 }" i/ B! u: T          of East- and West-Flanders, Antwerp, Limburg, and$ ^  U5 S% @/ _
          Flemmish-Brabant, Belgium
( e0 G% g# Y0 y; }4 iEsperanto    -> The International Language. An 'artificial' language.4 f- `3 s6 z" \- G1 O
Farsi      -> language spoken in Iran. Dialects of Farsi spoken in1 n4 ]6 y) R3 ~9 G) c
          Pakistan and Afghanestan. Farsi is sometimes called
! Y* u  V" g4 P# T3 b; [  r          Persian.0 f/ r+ i5 o8 c
Franconian   -> German dialect spoken by the citizens of Franken or
$ P8 u+ O8 l( ~5 @, S; I7 D; v          Franconia which is part of Bavaria in the area6 J* v, ?7 N8 l
          around Nuremberg- m7 {9 `0 Y+ E/ Z0 `6 e
French     -> language spoken in France, Canada, and the provinces" L( u' H+ }- D2 k. m" k
          of Luxembourg, Namur, Liege, Hainault, and Brabant-
) n5 {# a0 t- \! B, g          Walloon(Brabant of the Walloons), Belgium2 u4 Z: n/ d4 e0 a
Friesian    -> language spoken in northern Holland, northern
" `+ ]) t7 `' \6 g! N          Germany, and in some parts of Denmark2 d& }6 \1 Z  Z: l: Q) M
          (mainly west coast)  i8 C, Q; r1 E7 G# [
Gaelic     -> language spoken in Ireland6 a9 r9 f, x: ^9 f. k, Z0 p5 t
Gronings    -> Dutch dialect
" s6 x3 g. J+ w4 F: c5 oGuarani'    -> one of the two official languages in Paraguay) ^, D4 |4 W3 j( |2 c2 K: T
Gujrati     -> language spoken in the state of Gujrat, India, and
! s* C& v( q7 a$ t: l: k1 K3 V          Pakistan. S. s% h4 ~# _0 w; [6 r9 Q+ ~
Hakka      -> Chinese dialect from Manchuria
1 U5 ~) G0 g! DHausa      -> language spoken in Nigeria" ^' i. U/ n# W" f4 G% ^
Hebrew     -> language spoken in Israel and by Jewish people/ s) D1 u( O7 J  h  o0 u- u5 z
Hindi      -> language spoken in the northern states of India
" c) n* O# c. g- {1 l4 n% {Hopi      -> North American Indian tribe (southwest, Arizona)0 d" X! x3 J2 w/ M1 x
Ibaloi     -> dialect spoken in the Philippines by the Igorot* Y* Q0 |( A' P1 ^+ f7 [0 x5 K
          natives, specifically the Ibaloi's
% ^0 y2 P: @# @Ilocano     -> dialect spoken in the Philippines* D8 O( m! D0 Q* @8 g
Interglossa   -> An 'artificial' language invented by Lancelot Hogben,
; W+ E6 n; L8 K; `% E* ^          circa 1940.
, w8 L2 Y6 X0 z- k, lKankana     -> dialect spoken in the Philippines by the Igorot: \& n9 {8 Q" T8 h! ?- q$ J% n3 p( J
          natives, specifically the Kankana-ey's
, g. s7 z: Z  H/ dKannada     -> language spoken in the state of Karnataka,( K2 G- ~* h& g0 R+ b# _0 y
          southern India; _: w2 ?+ w8 G4 ^8 u! ^
Kikongo     -> language spoken in Zaire, Africa5 v4 m) m- J9 |
Klingon     -> Spoken in Star Trek. Proper term for the language
$ T% M- C/ T  C! ?( U# @) }4 x. h          is "tlhIngan Hol". The Klingon homeworld is
, u# A1 Z# I5 I! T, [9 Q          Qo'noS, in English it's Kronos.* }- o& L% ?) n  a
Kpele      -> language spoken in Africa
: t+ G! G. l  [, }+ m6 @Lao       -> language spoken in Laos and by the Laotian people& J, k2 Y5 `4 `; q8 z* S2 J
          living in northern Thailand& `# d7 M( }/ Z( @0 e! }6 a/ F
Luo       -> language spoken in Kenya; [2 V% O! ]: p( d! b/ m
Luxembourgish  -> language spoken in Luxembourg and in the border areas
* y# |2 j  Z7 O2 a+ u8 ]          in Belgium (Arlon), France (Thionville), and Germany.
, d+ h1 B( I" t8 ~" R          A mixture of French and German, with the emphasis on) B1 k$ d' e- @
          German.0 K' u! c" m6 Z) A" K- K
Maa       -> language spoken in Africa# g" o  c' @1 ?( R
Malayalam    -> language spoken in the state of Kerala, India
3 ]& k0 y9 x  r( D5 b3 K! RMaltese     -> language spoken on Malta, a small independent island
# L8 v, O9 H  }          in the Mediterranean Sea south of Italy with around2 c; v1 m  {3 j7 A
          400,000 inhabitants. Maltese is a mixture of Arabic
4 k0 _2 K" [4 w/ J, b, s          and Italian mostly.! t9 ~$ c9 `9 s, w% Z( |
Marathi     -> language spoken in the state of Maharastra, India
' [9 x5 `* r8 n2 F          (Bombay is the capital city)
2 ^4 i* M9 X* t$ A! J4 o  QMarshallese   -> language spoken on the Marshall Islands
8 A$ }) ~3 t9 X" E8 I8 @. VMohawk     -> North American Indian tribe (New England, maybe one of
: ]% c3 }$ r6 w5 h          the Seven Nations/Iriquois?)
2 d) s* i% p9 g1 T) |: OMokilese    -> language spoken on Mokil and Ponape (Pohnpei)
$ r; u" b* k1 P8 N: j. M& nMoroccan    -> language spoken in Morocco, North Africa
* Y" u$ Z7 H& ^/ }+ {4 mNavaho     -> North American Indian tribe (southwest)
4 u, f9 v/ z9 M  @Ndebele     -> language spoken in Zimbabwe3 f2 d/ G. `" ^; C4 E9 p# P+ J
Nyanja     -> language spoken in Africa6 v( P6 `+ [) D( l- d/ b
Papiamento   -> language spoken on the island of Aruba4 F6 e8 D+ U7 O1 O$ j, L3 Q( q" v% O1 |
Pulaar     -> dialect spoken in Senegal by the Fulani people
7 O; U7 {3 D& ^! g, s7 aPunjabi     -> language spoken in the state of Punjab, northern India
0 s4 r% j# v* G7 UQuechua     -> language spoken by Incan Indians (South America)
- z# |8 N6 V* D: j; R! M/ `- T0 JQuenya     -> Elvish language invented by J. R. R. Tolkien for his
* L: H  N- k: k; t          books. Notably, "The Lord of the Rings".
" z8 p3 w4 q, S, S  j* UShona      -> language spoken in Zimbabwe
9 a# a  ~7 C0 a4 y9 Y4 ISinhala     -> Language of the non-Tamil (majority) people of
3 i/ m3 e6 t- B# t          Sri Lanka. Also spoken in Ceylon., K. @# G4 K9 }5 @# {
Sioux      -> North American Indian tribe (upper midwest)
  K0 W5 a" I9 b. xSwahili     -> language spoken by some indigenous tribes of East
% W2 y& d" i' \          Africa
4 `0 @( V- L5 U* V% T  |9 PTagalog     -> dialect spoken in the Philippines7 S, `- v, Z! t+ f" \
Tamil      -> language spoken in the state of Tamil Nadu, India,
3 _8 ?, R: K7 t0 A) w          and in Sri Lanka(by a low percentage of the people),
/ l7 x1 S0 ]1 P" R- P          Singapore, Malaysia, Mauritus# Z' e* Z9 r# f# @. h5 W! w
Telugu     -> language spoken in the state of Andhra Pradesh, India& L2 ~! o3 t$ H5 t  z& V4 i
          (eleventh most spoken language in the world)5 ~8 b/ ~) h- s' l
Tswana     -> language spoken in Africa
4 b- E8 d2 ]6 A. a  _Twi/Akan    -> language spoken in Ghana. See also Ashanti.
/ u9 p' g, T+ u# z3 u2 OUrdu      -> language spoken in Pakistan and India4 P, m7 u& b) E* a' l; M, V
Vai       -> language spoken in Africa& p3 J9 K- N6 k8 ~, @
Vdrmldndska   -> language spoken in the Vdrmland(Vaermland), Sweden,
( [* G/ H* M4 M. }. t; E          region north of Lake Vdnern.The real Vdrmldndska
, y/ {6 F7 |4 a+ \- E          language is spoken to the northwest of Lake Vdnern4 [8 D+ E6 ^! C& \
          up to the border of Norway and in northern Vdrmland
4 B' V! Q- A4 q# u& N2 R$ d6 l          around the town of Torsby by about 270,000 people,8 \7 C+ B: s3 ^: V8 S
          90,000 of which consider it to be their mother
7 s7 ]8 V  }* o3 z          language. It is a mixture of Swedish and Norwegian' T) M! z, |: k8 y+ r; p4 q
          with some borrowed words from the many Valloonian
- n( ?/ r- L4 \- @          people who went there to work as engineers in the/ F) Q5 S- I1 k6 e8 M2 z% Z
          mining industry during the 17th century.  a7 L; ~; o1 a+ O
Volapa"k    -> An 'artificial' language invented by August Schleyer,1 u9 Q7 i: K! n$ b* G+ M3 H6 V
          circa 1880.% |& x& A. {% F1 o# b/ e$ }
Vulcan     -> Spoken in Star Trek by Mr. Spock and others from
( F+ T0 I1 V4 P8 ^5 g6 {          the planet Vulcan/ ~3 J( J. E" d% W5 V# s" G
Walloon     -> literally Welsh(not English Welsh), a little used4 ^: ~$ L5 ^2 a* S4 L" K
          French dialect with certain German influences
0 f) g' n$ c1 G- d3 x          spoken in the provinces of Luxembourg, Namur,$ W7 ?$ m. F+ k
          Liege, Hainault, and Brabant-Walloon(Brabant of8 ^# q/ t6 z# Y2 [! ^7 f0 }1 I
          the Walloons), Belgium) X2 [2 Y5 T  a: y) Q
Wolof      -> dialect spoken in Senegal by the Wolof people
6 N- P4 M9 m' }* zYucatec Maya  -> language spoken by indigenous people of the Yucatan% S' x7 ?. V! e9 p; Q  x. J" s
          peninsula in Mexico3 |+ L. A$ X2 a: q/ k3 ?
Zazi      -> Kurdic dialect
# U- j3 X: x1 E3 E/ H8 c3 E! QZuni      -> North American Indian tribe
1 I5 p( z1 s( A+ Y
" g. S7 S& x! U) s. ?2 t$ X6 p. m$ @+ v& @: Z* b
a'       -> 'a' with the acute accent (') over it (ASCII code 160)
- x2 R& L% H8 o1 N: a. m  f; Sa"       -> 'a' with two dots (Umlaut)  (ASCII code 132)
7 a8 o8 i+ @7 z, Z) U* f8 Y0 l# ka?       -> elongated vowel (e.g. 2 a's)- v0 t/ O- F, H: H, f
e?       -> ?above e4 b- \2 k+ q8 n2 {3 j
e'       -> 'e' with the acute accent (') over it (ASCII code 130
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