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"I LOVE YOU" in:
: v: A: I+ c: Y3 U2 T' C8 P+ u# R ?/ s
Afrikaans : Ek is lief vir jou& k/ r' Q- x* H7 O9 @
: Ek het jou lief; z: G6 [8 L' d
Albanian : Te dua
" l: q- i. N. G : Te dashuroj8 C) r( C, ]0 y X7 M( j& m6 b
: Ti je zemra ime
3 ?+ v$ {, N/ L U; N% u( O. P- ?Alentejano : Gosto de ti, porra!& u: X8 Y( H* i5 ?" d) B2 ^7 {
Alsacien (Elsass) : Ich hoan dich gear
1 P6 O( \# }' ^; yAmharic (Aethio.) : Afekrishalehou( r9 W3 p6 M) _( e
: Afekrischalehou1 S2 G0 V0 ]! S! a
Amharic (Ethiopian) : Ewedishalehu (male/female to female)
6 v+ p' m1 k1 o3 m4 J6 Z : Ewedihalehu (male/female to male)( }7 n) W' E O5 Q! q
American Sign Language : __ (signed with right hand)
& `9 f' ^! [1 l8 ^, j$ e : __ ( )3 l2 J3 v$ W9 ]" |; S
: ( ) |__|6 m# X( S. X3 q1 K
: |__| __ __ | |4 N- V' N2 X# l& g0 w1 F
: | |( )( )|__| __' s3 }9 ]! D5 g j8 Q+ J$ {
: |__||__||__|| | / )
: Y0 q& G4 W3 S* U5 e% ^) k : | (__)(__) | / /' p, N( T. E+ A$ d
: | |/ /
8 Z* P7 T/ B* x1 h1 n$ t : | / /1 p8 Z2 l4 G/ V2 H
: \ /$ t) T3 |! K* f8 g! n
Apache : Sheth she~n zho~n (nasalized vowels like' U% `* ^. |: H: z7 g! _
French, '~n' as in French0 o! B/ s% d9 y! g
'salon')
) l0 V0 r' W' EArabic (formal) : Ohiboke (male to female)" ?+ v- y7 J1 |
: Ohiboki (male to female)
9 |0 c8 u# C, d3 `+ {, L8 ~ : Ohibokoma (male or female to two males, z0 V& V- Z9 l p. q( Y0 \
or two females)
3 V, H! T3 j6 A3 W : Nohiboke (more than one male or females5 u# C6 f7 S/ P; y) A8 @' n+ M: {
to female)
& r6 A4 Z1 A8 ~( w : Nohiboka (male to male or female to male)
9 B2 Q) L# G& m7 P0 y( Y+ k : Nohibokoma (male to male or female to two1 [4 ?6 G" n+ _5 n+ U& b
males or two females)
% U" ^# u) r/ \) V4 t : Nohibokom (male to male or female to more. Y6 n' ?% x1 i5 _6 d7 H! ?
than two males)% z% H2 s( F' W: \4 Y/ V2 q6 k7 d
: Nohibokon (male to male or female to more) u$ X0 s9 w8 C: L
than two females)
/ f& p- p2 J. f) L' B2 gArabic (proper) : Ooheboki (male to female)
8 N4 _# i: Y; W : Ooheboka (female to male)9 G' j* m/ c, a- x/ F* E
Arabic : Ana behibak (female to male)" W3 g5 D9 w2 |4 `0 z
: Ana behibek (male to female)' p( V% T( i5 T$ z1 K
: Ahebich (male to female)
. I% M- }# K$ b0 e* s : Ahebik (female to male)+ @7 g; ~. U F H% [& `4 C8 s/ n. X5 K
: Ana ahebik
' C( j8 y; T: y! I: C6 ] : Ib'n hebbak
6 T" c3 ~. [. T, U6 x! {, H0 \6 I : Ana ba-heb-bak
- x) t, @7 ~$ t" f/ u9 e : Bahibak (female to male)
" q) n" H0 A9 O% [% h; C : Bahibik (male to female)0 a3 O& H7 _# {' n/ ` T. M
: Benhibak (more than one male or female to male)" T* Z1 n. U- Y# a7 g
: Benhibik (male to male or female to female)
6 h( z, J S; R8 ?8 c8 s : Benhibkom (male to male or female to more# U3 J6 E) B% W' W1 `
than one male)+ w ?2 _% h9 K' t5 z
: Nhebuk (spoken to someone of importance)* V/ F3 _& v6 E" j! `8 R+ ^
Arabic (Umggs.) : Ana hebbek7 O% k6 i: g& j, g3 Z
Armenian : Yes kez si'rumem
+ o5 a7 v6 A3 n" E3 t% t1 sAshanti/Akan/Twi : Me dor wo
7 Q* q& T, \2 TAssamese : Moi tomak bhal pau
- @0 } w0 W2 b) ?1 f. k" Z' v4 T9 h, {6 _* Y
Bangladeschi : Ami tomake walobashi
* t; @1 H# X8 cBasque : Maite zaitut$ y1 X& N8 i: g8 v1 R- _
: Nere maitea ("My love.")
3 c( v: L; f9 v& L- NBassa : Mengweswe
% F q5 |6 b: N3 i/ \, x1 f+ gBatak : Holong rohangku di ho
\ O# d6 C r f, K! S- hBemba : Ndikufuna
. {$ t0 z1 s) D8 ~4 t+ w% t( hBengali : Aami tomaake bhaalo baashi
$ h4 I3 N `' p- s& T : Ami tomay bhalobashi
8 J4 K+ Q! R+ F1 w- M! ` : Ami tomake bahlobashi8 \: a# m8 E5 J% ~! k3 v% [4 t( Y
Berber : Lakh tirikh
j* } P; b, ]! W* }7 GBicol : Namumutan ta ka
* C0 _% ]6 b- WBolivian Quechua : Qanta munani
' l# _* M" _$ J2 W. d1 dBosnian : Volim te
/ x+ {8 b2 j4 j2 `Braille : :..:| ..:| |..-.. .::":.., :.:;
u2 ^! c6 G5 r- t% T$ \, WBrazilian/Portuguese : Eu te amo (pronounced 'eiu chee amu')
+ R. q% g' |* S5 N. Z0 z4 x : Amo te
6 N" [, J+ U- o/ ^Bulgarian : Obicham te5 V$ O3 r/ g0 K+ g/ E+ D3 m; N7 p2 ?
: As te obeicham
9 R2 w* x; E n o3 A. i. z : As te obicham+ x+ m) t0 I1 W' z+ o
: Obozhavam te ("I love you very much")
' L* I& e z% ]: z5 q, Z; x6 uBurmese : Chit pa de
4 S. @# [/ W! P- g5 Q: a. [3 }3 ~; M- X" V! J2 }, }2 I6 k0 {
Cajun : Mi aime jou: j' g, n* K$ m0 G" {) y
Cambodian : Kh_nhaum soro_lahn nhee_ah; Z: o; s8 `- y- v- q
: Bon sro lanh oon
. D, s# P/ E6 a. VCanadian French : Sh'teme (spoken, sounds like this)
; {( r7 F' W' F5 M1 F$ }4 G0 _+ D : Je t'aime ("I like you")
4 y4 C2 `$ W" z* D : Je t'adore ("I love you")
4 n( z- D' v- p8 `; C8 KCatalan : T'estimo (Catalonian)
' D! a& R: G& U$ x( O : T'estim (Mallorcan)
- @( ^# N, V5 @9 X : T'estime (Valencian)
1 @( ]. A4 Y" f% D1 p2 z : T'estim molt ("I love you a lot")
$ Q1 _ W8 F/ {, a' _# @ i. k' mCebuano : Gihigugma ko ikaw. M, O1 t8 C. P
Chamoru (or Chamorro) : Hu guaiya hao
! v$ P7 S: B; \& g. {+ e4 j, RCherokee : Aya gvgeyu'i nihi
! k( `6 u' b7 v& l. e4 yCheyenne : Ne mohotatse1 u7 ~+ v3 ^- h( E: ]
Chichewa : Ndimakukonda
6 z: [8 H, P/ aChickasaw : Chiholloli (first 'i' nasalized)0 u k" |1 F% w1 h* w
Chinese : Goa ai li (Amoy)
/ J/ ]; Y' Z+ D : Ngo oi ney (Cantonese)
6 I0 }8 h- p) m, ~% @0 O : Wo oi ney ( " )
+ L% E5 x8 X k. r' y, {4 S : Ngai oi gnee (Hakka)
$ E* `" U( P5 c : Ngai on ni ( " )
: Q+ z& F! q" I+ T* B7 U/ C : Wa ai lu (Hokkien)
; M/ s" W& K, _& _# a : Wo ai ni (Mandarin)
- |- ?' H' X" W/ n0 M9 X4 _ : Wo ie ni ( " )! a p, v' u8 [+ H: i- n9 V
: Wuo ai nee ( " )( ?1 Q& |; ?" {; @4 Q
: Wo ay ni ( " )9 r+ G# L* d' Q$ _& Y7 R4 D
: Wo ai ni (Putunghua)
% V. c4 @2 C$ ]3 O7 t : Ngo ai nong (Wu)
9 ?' k9 n- V8 y% RCorsican : Ti tengu cara (male to female)
5 ~* S5 t/ x) M2 |* B3 X/ V3 f2 h : Ti tengu caru (female to male)
3 x! u- b: t1 [4 w0 W8 U3 z8 KCreol : Mi aime jou' q X+ Q/ M: K' f K
Croatian (familiar) : Ja te volim (used in proper speech)
# @5 R, n: N5 J5 X- S P1 M# O : Volim te (used in common speech)
N$ W. k+ ?) ?8 @& |( f( n+ jCroatian (formal) : Ja vas volim (used in proper speech)
8 P# h# M& z; k% U l" G" | : Volim vas (used in common speech)1 ^' P( @2 F$ p/ B* O
: Ljubim te (in todays useage, "I kiss you",
, X/ K* J; y1 [; r) t) t 'lj' pronounced like 'll' in0 ^, e+ J3 E, L
Spanish, one sound, 'ly'ish)0 v% e P- y2 S) p
Croatian (old) : Ljubim te (may still be found in poetry)
$ g' t" [) G8 P% @) sCzech : Miluji te (a downwards pointing arrowhead6 i& l p) M) S, w
on top of the 'e' in te, which is
8 c# C% w1 U4 {1 l% S pronounced 'ye')! l4 |1 I) T1 `. i: ?+ t
: Miluju te! (colloquial form)
( D. ?$ I1 [) |: {" {6 S0 u% Y+ m : Ma'm te (velmi) ra'd (male speaker, "I like
8 Y; C7 m4 s8 M6 X3 h3 ? you (very much)", often
- Z7 o( F- Q% P. X& b' ]0 n* j2 G used and prefered)
' r: n7 o+ |- n2 U : Ma'm te (velmi) ra'da (female speaker)! g7 F1 R! Q, H2 H v# t
. g1 S* k9 |. d& x. j5 q1 b8 \' zDanish : Jeg elsker dig; T: b" G! k( F g5 P6 H
Dusun : Siuhang oku dia- T6 Q& @( b( f) `0 x
Dutch : Ik hou van je
3 n6 a1 b1 W# ?1 H) ` : Ik hou van jou
7 k$ I4 J/ o& s8 V1 S- U : Ik bemin je (old fashioned)
' u+ }/ D( h" T3 c) g/ D @ : Ik bemin jou ( " )2 R9 A* s9 t) i& u, m
: Ik heb je lief ( " )
, m- m8 ]/ x) j : Ik ben verliefd op je ("I am in love with you")
2 _) h* g& g% ^( \& g : Ik ben verliefd op jou ( " )8 @6 @1 t, f* Z
: Ik houd erg veel van jou ("I love you very
9 Q9 g: N/ n8 t- f1 k) D+ r) R : Ik houd erg veel van je much")0 R* X7 U$ y. d0 \/ ~9 T
: Ik vind je leuk ("I like you")
6 U8 \ V) l9 a6 g$ g. d p+ l : Ik vind je aardig ( " )7 t% B1 s% k5 A% o5 o
: Ik vind je heel erg leuk ("I like you very0 {& Y' A9 T; p# h! U! e
: Ik vind je heel aardig much")+ E; g" }& a# d! A0 ?
: Ik zie je graag5 }+ n5 j3 f6 W/ X. _
: Ik mag jou wel ("I like you")
3 ?+ ]7 W3 z0 a& e4 x$ a : Ik mag jou heel graag ("I like you very much")4 S0 H1 r. q# \
(the last two are more superficial, thus more$ `# p: @7 b: |" t) K7 w: j
suitable for male to male)
; q$ F$ h- o: S! w2 A( C
- z/ k* o6 T. `9 X4 Q. A. YEcuador Quechua : Canda munani
- |, j/ G u6 q9 l7 m* y% R3 X0 ~English : I love you& d4 t- h# F$ [5 n. I4 g7 d. E
: I adore you! e$ m4 _! J4 ^; ~* m7 J
: I love thee (used only in Christian context) @$ u8 O( e' M, G$ E S* X
Esperanto : Mi amas vin
& E/ F( j$ y2 Z! sEstonian : Mina armastan sind
3 K0 J" |9 X. G' }" Q" |1 e% P : Ma armastan sind
% ?6 T ]/ z" PEthiopian : Afgreki'
' ]" Z4 ^, k& q) t. t% b1 f
: a* t0 S C9 [. x$ D, T. wFarsi (old) : Tora dust mi daram
( e, q6 @, C8 m+ v) }Farsi : Tora dost daram ("I love you")
, r! w9 z9 |3 M [8 q : Asheghetam9 }% \6 r4 r" \& q6 [3 f$ E& a
: Doostat daram ("I'm in love with you") ~5 A6 X6 Z# C6 L( e
: Man asheghetam ("I'm in love with you")
8 j8 y B1 T5 F3 |+ c" EFilipino : Mahal ka ta
% U! B; B* m' t& A+ `( h : Iniibig kita
2 s N! v3 @4 `4 S. j# R : Mahal kita" `4 a" l: ~# z$ `) T# D
Finnish (formal) : Mina" rakastan sinua6 ]" }% l" G9 A2 w
: Rakastan sinua
5 G% l% M8 v- a5 i4 U" f : Mina" pida"n sinusta ("I like you")
0 e3 G( D$ `8 m: LFinnish : (Ma") rakastan sua- }9 g8 \, M$ x# C/ T
: (Ma") tykka"a"n susta ("I like you")6 w% e) d+ ~! |! g- m b
French : Je t'aime ("I love you")% _' a8 ~( r& g7 M* m* [/ X
: Je t'adore ("I love you", stronger meaning& ^4 R8 ~7 F7 q3 e0 {
between lovers)
5 y6 j. X/ R( y! u : J' t'aime bien ("I like you", meant for friends
; ]/ ?) e' j$ E8 E and family, not for lovers)( ?$ A7 J+ w; I1 Y% R9 r
French (formal) : Je vous aime. d5 s1 \; x. P
, `" B1 y3 c/ H+ Q. u% a
Gaelic : Ta gra agam ort7 g% t$ K G9 a8 D( q& t
: Moo graugh hoo
& x. `$ }* w" e7 g; k6 R0 JGerman (formal) : Ich liebe Sie (rarely used)
3 t0 Q0 C3 v) C$ Z0 b; MGerman : Ich liebe dich7 H+ v/ Q5 |) W
: Ich hab dich lieb (not so classic and
" J( B0 M) `- F; J6 n* } conservative)8 x1 N) G" N7 B. I( F; Y1 b# ~
German dialects:
& T+ C v- x% O* r3 x0 l% b: q, [4 ~Bavarian (Bayrisch) : I moag di gern
! ^, ]- x& M/ C9 `+ Y% ^ (Bavaria/Bayern) : I mog di (right answer: "I di a")
( x0 d1 T$ g/ ` : I lieb di# T( }; h7 S3 K+ v+ ~- z
Berlin dialect : Ick liebe dir (Old, very old)$ B; n3 [6 W- {( A5 d
(Berlinerisch) : Ick liebe Dich5 ^- r- H2 v4 |, V) b9 B
Berner-Deutsch : Ig liebe di+ \" `0 K4 D7 ?" o( O5 F) C% V
Bochumer : Ich lieb Dich! J% _$ b# Y/ B/ H2 i
Franconian (Fra"nkisch): Du gfa"llsd mer fai
! z/ T0 \0 r( \ (Franconia/Franken) : Bisd scho mai gouds freggerla (already in a# s3 S* S8 W. ?* B) O
relationship)
7 y& c! |% N1 i8 t& x : Mid dier ma"cherd ich a amol (sexually touched,
0 C7 D+ J# e8 V3 Q$ f( e% h ment as a compliment, not litterally)! W2 ~ a- M2 }* y% C4 X" j
(the above 3 entries really mean "I like you",1 {/ ]3 b( p. k' A' ?, D, @; i
a Franke would never say "I love you")
# [5 ^* f [# P7 Y3 E! BFriesian (Friesisch) : Ik hou fan dei (sp?)
1 R3 G. `% @& A3 Y : Ik hald fan dei3 |$ U$ ^; B0 _) P9 i3 U) Y
Hessian (Hessisch) : Isch habb disch libb
7 O5 b0 E! W3 d0 c8 tOstfriesisch : Ick heb di leev' p8 g. I c+ O: B0 g+ C% _
Saarla"ndisch : Isch hann disch lieb
8 a P+ z+ U- X7 G" F# hSaxon (Sa"chsisch) : Isch liebdsch
8 ~6 q l* P. z2 B- Z w, L1 |* j$ f2 ISwabian (Schwa"bisch) : ( ? )
J, t( R. W* r0 [) e LSwiss German : Ch'ha di ga"rn7 C: y$ F5 o0 n& |; h! ^
(Schweizerdeutsch)
% @1 r* ]( t0 @8 vVorarlberg dialect : I stand total uf di$ m6 `, \( V( [6 n( G9 t& A
(Vorarlbergerisch)
8 {# Y$ ?( N8 z0 C% dGreek : S'ayapo (spoken "s'agapo", 3rd letter is lower
" Z0 x+ v ?) W, _; X case 'gamma')
( H' k( d3 h( U% k; [' [& c : Eime eroteumenos mazi sou ("I'm in love with)* U% e$ z: P1 A) `2 H! D$ L" I
: Eime eroteumenos me 'sena(you", male to female)
& r: P$ [7 n' i6 P/ A : Eime eroteumeni mazi sou ("I'm in love with)5 _4 o: y- c. h) r+ _
: Eime eroteumeni me 'sena (you", female to male)
/ T# B# o: f+ ^: \" [5 r& ^+ \ : Se latrevo ("I adore you")/ `5 Z! V' z. W6 Z: n2 o0 u
: Se thelo ("I want you", denotes sexual desire): T$ \: S W8 K* K- F
Greek (Arhea/Ancient) : Philo se* `9 Q+ J4 j' v/ w+ D1 m; m
Greenlandic : Asavakit7 ]+ i8 H) j+ A1 s& k. s
Gronings : Ik hol van die. M' E% ~. }" Z
Guarani' : Rohiyu (ro-hai'-hyu)+ @& U L# g+ }& f0 h
Gujrati : Hoon tane pyar karoochhoon.
6 y5 e" J" o" K" t : Hoon tuney chaoon chhoon ('n' is nasal, not1 g2 f, y( B4 A, q
pronounced)
7 v+ D/ _" [2 j g- S) R3 R/ ]8 E2 y# G8 N+ u% H0 y6 I3 q, Q
Hausa : Ina sonki8 T7 |) S4 ^" z& d3 k9 X
Hawaiian : Aloha wau ia 'oe
& M- \- l9 X1 I4 C8 q% B : Aloha wau ia 'oe nui loa ("I love you7 n2 |6 ~, M0 w7 ?! ~
very much")
. w* S3 X: `. _5 _Hebrew : Anee ohev otakh (male to female)7 R8 }+ `) L' P- v6 }4 ]
: Anee ohevet otkha (female to male)2 @- F% v o/ h/ w% T' F' @+ }
: Anee ohev otkha (male to male)* X. o' t, ~% z' [1 n
: Anee ohevet otakh (female to female)
7 ~( U8 o6 s& F/ U: D1 [ ('kh' pronounced like
6 \- J4 Z5 a- D' Q- o2 g Spanish 'j', Dutch 'g', or similiar to
# Z1 r- i' f$ k" i French 'r')# a- f. F o. F5 W# P& {
Hindi : Mai tumase pyar karata hun (male to female)7 I* X, u0 z$ s! q& [# H. Y' E% P
: Mai tumase pyar karati hun (female to male); M- l N7 a5 g3 m+ ]
: Mai tumse pyar karta hoon
3 n5 ~6 g. g# F' j : Mai tumse peyar karta hnu" W! b' f8 j2 K1 N) k
: Mai tumse pyar karta hoo
* l1 }/ N0 S8 l6 X& L6 b$ H3 m : Mai tujhe pyaar kartha hoo$ l' p- C% B. Q1 S* |* b
: Mae tumko peyar kia: P, X2 s1 N9 |* u$ r& T
: Main tumse pyar karta hoon) l! K% [ F+ }) f
: Main tumse prem karta hoon
: w3 P4 A L* _- ^" b( T" G; e : Main tuze pyar karta hoon ('n' is nasal, not
3 V# o! B. B* ? `+ ?# ?! Q- H3 T: K pronounced)
9 Z3 S: W( R _Hopi : Nu' umi unangwa'ta- c, d" v( o! m
Hungarian : Szeretlek
7 A6 h7 R" X9 N/ [" E : Te'gedet szeretlek ("It's you I love and
. y& f0 V& }2 ]7 { no one else")
1 d4 l3 w* a# m$ K6 I. z : Szeretlek te'ged ("It's you I love, you know,9 l* y2 ~3 ~5 N1 ]2 U* q0 V
you", a reinforcement)0 g9 K4 {: N! @7 q0 U8 {
(The above two entries are never heard in
1 I6 g/ m/ G$ v a normal context.)3 [5 \9 G5 O3 W( [/ j; g8 u
6 Q5 W- w# w0 C" O8 nIbaloi : Pip-piyan tana
8 M4 f8 @, P2 |$ E) S : Pipiyan ta han shili ("I like/love you$ a: W# _5 R$ n! E7 @6 }% s) y
very much")0 w) [, V& o! ^
Icelandic : Eg elska thig (pronounced 'yeg l-ska thig')
( x5 X7 L# H9 k- fIlocano : Ay ayating ka
* ]6 t+ Y% H8 `* RIndonesian : Saya cinta padamu ('Saya', commonly used)
6 o# l5 e: a& a# U3 b( C0 _ : Saya cinta kamu ( " )
' o! ^% e( |$ a6 R7 v : Saya kasih saudari ( " )
# J! Y |5 y2 Z! X9 a : Saja kasih saudari ( " )
" U \" g# |1 Q) x : Aku tjinta padamu ('Aku', not often used)/ z7 [ u8 @/ a
: Aku cinta padamu ( " )# o+ U) A# w6 P, k
: Aku cinta kamu ( " )& ~, h( L; { i% T( L* R' E$ Z9 N
Interglossa : Mi esthe philo tu
6 T" Z% `2 [9 }! t& A) W( q9 C5 H5 C" |Italian : Ti amo (relationship/lover/spouse)9 x0 }7 S$ a8 O' l1 Q! t4 |0 ]
: Ti voglio bene (between friends)5 r! e5 D2 P! E% N
: Ti voglio (strong sexual meaning, "I want3 t! Y/ O4 E3 X' I
you", refering to other person's7 Z. V: F L! S) A$ t- `/ n
body)4 y8 r$ z! n/ s
Irish : Taim i' ngra leat
. x& d( k8 Y( J2 c! q' tIrish/Gaelic : t'a gr'a agam dhuit" z) F" ?- q9 R+ ^4 e
3 `8 Q9 ^4 m9 k4 L3 [, ]
Japanese : Kimi o ai shiteru
5 I+ T; n* D( W+ Q) V( p- z : Aishiteru
4 [/ r: n+ S! }, v; ?; n( R : Chuu shiteyo9 V- Z3 F W/ z" a2 Z ~: V
: Ora omee no koto ga suki da3 W# x$ u3 V2 b/ \- s
: Ore wa omae ga suki da
$ q: |7 Q; u- o. p- ^4 \ : Suitonnen
' S! X' |0 u; t6 p! g* Q : Sukiyanen
' v5 p& V6 m: E" K+ F7 U; E8 p : Sukiyo
; K6 B3 X0 I! ^1 {3 r) g+ q : Watashi wa anata ga suki desu$ a7 }" s1 ^( t
: Watashi wa anata wo aishithe imasu9 v8 m! z" w3 c. e- l
: Watashi wa anata o aishitemasu" X; [; N/ f4 J. G( n7 a& a
: A-i-shi-te ma-su
/ ^" d; a' J/ B : Watakushi-wa anata-wo ai shimasu
& O: o; L0 B' b# K : Suki desu (used at the first time, like for a
( m. g2 U- t* Q0 } start, when you are not yet real lovers): V+ n/ n, Y3 X" d; B" z3 ?; n
Javanese : Kulo tresno# U' n- V. _4 a1 P+ t3 P2 u4 H
0 L' F, c/ j7 M# A7 w# M
Kankana : Laylaydek sik a
9 w4 J6 r y0 o8 A6 O# m- P+ ^: {Kannada : Naanu ninnanu preethisuthene) d( H' n- a) \. s* k
: Naanu ninnanu mohisuthene% M2 j# X" ?! S$ o# P+ X7 y
Kikongo : Mono ke zola nge (mono ke' zola nge')
$ `/ T# j3 U# [' x+ f, dKiswahili : Nakupenda
. w- Y1 T0 W7 t4 g1 c : Nakupenda wewe
r- r) f* _) R2 y$ B : Nakupenda malaika ("I love you, (my) angel")* k5 f! a- Y3 z$ [1 f6 c8 U, ?
Klingon : bangwI' SoH ("You are my beloved"): h6 \4 g- x# _1 s, z" q0 g/ D
: qamuSHa' ("I love you")# H" H2 D e8 @$ @ v
: qamuSHa'qu' ("I love you very much")5 K- r4 ^: t# ?4 b% C7 R3 @ e
: qaparHa' ("I like you")
) a( {4 e9 W: ^! v/ Y : qaparHa'qu' ("I like you very much!")7 Y+ E; y" e' T8 O6 ~* `
(words are often unnecessary as the thought1 z1 [% P4 B9 R! K
is most often conveyed nonverbally with
. D+ }7 H* |$ w+ E9 f special growlings)+ I s# c, Y6 G# r7 P% x" z! z
Korean : (Tangsinul) Saranghae ("I love you")
& ~1 G0 a2 N' N8 r0 s! D8 X : (Tangsinul) Saranghaeyo (with a little respect)" y( m/ o3 W3 |. ~- c* b
: (Tangsinul) Saranghapnida ( " )0 L4 F: t; J5 g6 p, _
: Nanun dangsineul saranghapnida ( " ) g( A& Q/ d# U# ~# ?+ C5 N
: Tangsinul
$ L6 S+ g2 |! y% J) C3 S1 V : Tangsinul sarang ha yo ("I love you, dear")
& t+ q4 I( l+ ?# _; I, a+ Q : Dangsinul saranghee yo8 D8 `$ f% \& {( h. |0 C" I& f: P
: Saranghee
# m' u0 L' ?/ @# X$ e2 G : Nanun dangsineul joahapnida ("I like you")/ I9 i0 X. ~2 M! v
: Nanun dangsineul mucheog joahapnida ("I like) y( A1 E& P- d3 V$ [
very much")
& @( E, Z% X! B9 o : Nanun dangsineul mucheog saranghapnida ("I love& {+ D1 a/ X7 n& T/ J! k3 [8 u
you very much")& m" M7 H8 F+ a% k3 U% J
: Nanun gdaega joa ("I like him" or "I like her")5 `, g$ J" w' F" Q, L- a
: Nanun gdaereul saranghapnida ("I love him" or9 M! J/ S- b- b: o7 ? A0 m& u
"I love her")
! Z# q4 U1 Z! U) f' B5 x/ g : Gdaereul hjanghan naemaeum alji ("You know how$ s; d4 C5 T2 J8 P. P
much I love him/her")
# F# T7 b0 s3 y7 e : Nanun neoreul saranghanda
) `8 M/ ~7 m3 t1 x1 s) a/ }' y : Joahaeyo ("I like you")9 a C' r* u# b! ?4 g8 J8 B2 m
: Saranghaeyo (more formal)
$ |9 |/ \2 W, O6 P+ ] : Saranghapanida (more respectful)
( u/ ?1 p3 @( s- A$ I+ I: n$ u) @+ W7 J : Norul sarang hae (male to female in casual
2 w, F) s; Y7 f, d9 c6 b relationship)( N! l5 h5 D: S, H% w" N
: Tangshini choayo ("I like you, in a romantic- ^# g" \& l5 g( a' p' ^) N
way")4 h# T) J, o) F: K' w
Kpele : I walikana) H/ C0 D2 P v( N8 }6 h$ ]; T
Kurdish : Ez te hezdikhem+ _; g; o( D' ~8 q, m+ F
% J2 C6 K" d" }2 e: O$ _Lao : Khoi hak jao
( n* R2 Y: r8 m5 a O" I' H& J% ` : Khoi mak jao lai ("I love you very much")4 ?6 k8 s9 l2 l- c
: Khoi hak jao lai ("I like you very much")
1 d( p3 U4 u4 g+ [+ }! z5 L : Khoi mak jao (This means "I prefer you",/ s3 ^; m) b1 Z: V% d; z
but is used for "I love you".)
) X+ O, e0 a. I+ Y9 jLatin : Te amo" ?2 r0 X8 a% k
: Vos amo0 G9 {+ O7 A/ ?8 \
Latin (old) : (Ego) Amo te ('Ego', for emphasis)* \, t0 I8 b* E
Latvian : Es tevi milu (pronounced 'es tevy meelu')6 E, X2 r3 h% R5 E. \$ o. e
('i in 'milu' has a line over it," `( y3 v. C& X) m
a 'long i')
2 v; k; `7 k1 { : Es milu tevi (less common)
8 R/ J1 ^# n8 O: X5 ]9 QLebanese : Bahibak
0 j; b. l3 u1 cLingala : Nalingi yo
1 S. Q6 x5 W. V9 K3 HLisbon lingo : Gramo-te bue', chavalinha!( b$ W# d$ {; s/ t( s
Lithuanian : Tave myliu (Ta-ve mee-lyu)- S; q& ]: [7 {( [ U! y+ K# ^9 d
: Ash mir lutavah" v2 y6 X0 f- |% V/ z, ]
Lojban : Mi do prami
5 I; b* ~0 K' i/ L8 xLuo : Aheri
% ?9 d1 y( {. D6 ^% \, sLuxembourgish : Ech hun dech ga"r0 V+ `$ C$ j, r- [8 I/ ~
: Y3 n, Y8 d4 }' j9 n
Maa : Ilolenge
7 j4 V2 f: q' r6 JMacedonian : Te sakam (a little stronger than "I like you")
. V9 k$ V6 _6 y1 W2 m2 r : Te ljubam ("I really love you")
% ]1 R/ {& p# B: k3 c5 u9 U : Jas te sakam ('j' sounds like 'y' in May)
# h5 e7 S& h" C : Pozdrav ("Greetings")
0 [) `0 t9 W6 @- b) F4 `Madrid lingo : Me molas, Tronca!7 n$ Z. B& @* Z
Maiese : Wa wa1 G# |7 v$ k2 A6 _+ s+ D
Malay/Indonesian : Saya cintakan kamu (grammatically correct)
u2 V1 b! f; ~' N/ L : Saya cinta akan kamu(expanded version of above), k: n: h# u. C; v
: Saya sayangkan kamu (grammatically correct)
. r6 k Y' }. u" t. P : Saya sayang akan kamu (expanded version)/ q$ m; A) X+ _4 X1 O
: Aku cinta pada mu (most direct translation)
( Z: O8 ]# L! | : Saya cintakan awak# T, ]& z4 J% y$ d/ y
: Aku cinta pada kau* G1 E* d2 x8 N+ x- {* A b- X7 Y
: Saya cinta pada mu (best, most commonly used)
0 M* x! F$ J+ S1 |# S : Saya sayangkan engkau ('engkau' often shortened
# b, ?, N0 t: b, T4 V9 } to 'kau', 'engkau' is informal form and should
! p1 C: K3 z$ L8 U2 r/ ? only be used if you know the person _really_, ]' `9 Z6 j: i$ Q4 s+ J
well)/ E% k2 q# b1 q/ r* M$ r* P
: Saya sayang pada mu
6 A5 P% @; l0 t+ s: }+ j4 L4 I : Aku sayangkan engkau
! W5 N1 I& H- {) x : Saya sayang pada mu
+ S+ B, R" t" h* K; B : Aku menyintai mu
3 B% I6 }4 {: L3 G. Z" z6 l9 o : Aku menyayangi mu! R( ^4 b$ G5 @ v9 K) t
: Aku kasih pada mu
2 p# Y$ N/ f* t. y6 C% r : Aku jatuh cinta pada mu- `! p9 C/ A3 c9 \
Malayalam : Ngan ninne snaehikkunnu
- N' O& Y! a W9 Y, J' ] : Njyaan ninne' preetikyunnu& d6 M. u7 o/ |, k1 p
: Njyaan ninne' mohikyunnu
# j8 j- t7 {* t9 D" ZMaltese : Jien inhobbok
* z4 |3 b X) f) r* e; [ sMarathi : Mi tuzya var prem karato
; @/ [* }9 w" y l4 C : Me tujhashi prem karto (male to female)
( K0 ]7 s$ ?1 A$ q8 t9 C1 V l j4 } : Me tujhashi prem karte (female to male)
: t. y" d+ D6 VMarshallese : Yokwe yuk (sort of multi-purpose, like Aloha,
4 I, e7 {3 M9 \$ g literally "Love to you, my friend")$ x0 X6 w2 Z2 _& L
Mohawk : Konoronhkwa
" z, z! p! @7 G m2 @" tMokilese : Ngoah mweoku kaua
+ J% _" x; j+ B' a, _Moroccan : Kanbhik (both mean the same, but spoken)
2 W% M& e) i K( q8 ^, Z% | : Kanhebek (in different cities)/ f& V( }) W! f! d( l
7 n# b) e6 @! n( q
Navaho : Ayor anosh'ni
1 n* n$ b! Z. s' J% mNdebele : Niyakutanda' C. A6 C# ]$ Z: k& Q
Norwegian : Jeg elsker deg (Bokmaal)& _# v; v+ r+ g! o& E t* i
: Eg elskar deg (Nynorsk)
; u( D6 @% R2 i) B : Jeg elsker deg (Riksmaal: outdated, formerly
6 i( A% L0 [$ d# V; p used by upper-class and9 E( l5 _$ f+ Z3 q, U. H2 h6 s+ V3 q
conservative people)
* s/ H5 U1 Q* @- h1 oNyanja : Ninatemba
* W2 [3 m$ `* g
% i0 d5 F; y$ t8 eOp : Op lopveop yopuop
3 J- K; r6 n w: G: LOsetian : Aez dae warzyn
$ t" v4 _- c; T3 Z; P4 ?7 P5 N9 L5 b3 U% s) U
Pakistani : Mujhe tumse muhabbat hai
( H: Y9 u- w* g : Muje se mu habbat hai" u7 {" G' @' ]1 f% Q! q
Papiamento : Mi ta stima'bo5 ^2 U2 b9 p# \$ F3 e/ a
Pig Latin : Ie ovele ouye& K' x' c% y& Z
Pilipino : Mahal kita' f f2 H, n! |' S5 P
: Iniibig kita! W5 d, v1 a" P) E+ x( l) C/ H, C7 a
Polish : Kocham cie1 o, s( d9 T2 \! \- n! U
: Kocham ciebie" T, f4 B/ K- G0 R# O7 L
: Ja cie kocham (slang, not commonly used)0 h2 {; B9 M. C! ]" G
Portuguese/Brazilian : Eu te amo (pronounced 'eiu chee amu')
0 J2 z0 ?8 z# c1 K* x : Amo te) I: c* W& I/ q( s( h8 N) q
Pulaar : Mbe de yid ma (mbe: d: yidh ma)% b" h b! u6 S" L2 B
(Pronounced as two words,
4 A* [/ ^) M- A9 L5 f* { "Mbe deyidma". 'b' and second
! p2 F9 w: \+ e1 | ]7 Q. \+ E% v 'd' have bars through the stems9 a4 K, i+ g1 d8 ?- t
indicating affrication, the ':'
8 T3 v8 K( e( {' i$ T indicate minute pauses)
4 c; ]5 R: h1 Q1 c4 F/ b) zPunjabi : Main tainu pyar karna
! `) X N/ F6 g' ^2 R : Mai taunu pyar karda
" ~7 V: q9 W3 {, i : Mein nu terey na猯 piyaar ay (pronounced:) F, g) E+ n, g- o9 ] W( T
"meinu therei naal piya'rei", th as in bath)& d @& V/ ~. A# n% |) n2 A
' = stressed syllable
$ n! u5 j! X, EPushto : Mung jane' (pronounced: "puxto: mu'ng jane'")
' }" m, w4 _/ u( h3 f, G8 v" p, A$ L' J6 \# n! s+ N& j
Quenya : Tye-mela'ne
! L+ M c/ w4 v
8 J" ~% F* b# X qRaetoromanisch : Te amo
; e* Q) |' S% ~. R: FRomanian : Te iubesc. f1 i4 @! G' _% U9 j, [ _2 c) a
: Te ador (stronger)- \# k, g% J3 s8 H) [/ h! `
Russian : Ya vas lyublyu (old fashioned); e3 j4 R# j v" A' `( ~
: Ya tyebya lyublyu (best)! b7 H1 k7 w, ]# I! A5 G# O
: Ya lyublyu vas (old fashioned)
7 t" o" o4 S( r% B# N- q/ }$ s+ e1 i : Ya lyublyu tyebya; R1 [+ L6 w5 {) v+ U/ {% q
/ F7 U' _; c. Y! C( O, G7 KSamoan : Ou te alofa outou
9 U5 O1 ]1 ~6 x : Ou te alofa ia te oe( e; u' M9 v. [/ o# }7 ~
: Talo'fa ia te oe ("Hello, from me to you"), L: g( @; c+ P
Sanskrit : Anurag (a higher love, like the love of music
/ \( O, g- y0 ~6 B- m or art)
, R5 i# h7 a* u- ^3 ~Scot-Gaelic : Tha gradh agam ort
) [7 t5 S$ A/ \1 {0 USerbian (formal) : Ja vas volim (used in proper speech)
+ w" }" k- c3 e5 N. U: R( k, J : Volim vas (used in common speech)$ i2 {. Q& l$ [# |" o% J
: Ljubim te (in todays useage, "I kiss you",. r% Z( |9 N: m2 t& Y
'lj' pronounced like 'll' in
/ H h# q9 W: \/ Z8 q4 }4 b* p5 c5 e Spanish, one sound, 'ly'ish)
3 U1 \, J7 v, e8 ^6 L) a4 WSerbian (familiar) : Ja te volim (used in proper speech): @$ x: l3 l( B9 [- y
: Volim te (used in common speech)! p8 {, }8 w8 b+ ^1 y6 M
Serbian (old) : Ljubim te (may still be found in poetry)" f5 O' C3 h5 B+ b( }
Serbocroatian : Volim te) a, U. K G+ n* B0 @7 ^
: Ljubim te0 z i& n# w7 e' [% m9 m' l
: Ja te volim ('j' sounds like 'y' in May)
2 D0 y1 t$ P2 A/ LShona : Ndinokuda5 s6 ?! @/ n: b2 e$ {' k8 `! e+ D
Sinhala : Mama oya'ta a'darei) I! T+ v6 G5 E1 I
Sioux : Techihhila
% k# N( J+ B5 a* y* @Slovak : Lubim ta
9 C# m# E1 h: N, h0 W( rSlovene : Ljubim te
, x! I* T# {9 @( i r4 F( mSpanish : Te amo: u5 G6 u/ E' Y9 k0 U, t
: Te quiero) ~' D) K* O( M# i6 f# W
: Te adoro ("I adore you")
. T" J# w' b5 r+ e3 u8 V : Te deseo ("I desire you")9 C+ S- M$ d* z
: Me antojis ("I crave you")( v- X, c% p: h$ @9 h/ f8 W) W" [
Srilankan : Mama oyata arderyi
+ `( V* {' f! J, M/ R3 }& WSwahili : Nakupenda
7 e' } y t( B9 R- R& [* E6 L : Naku penda (followed by the person's name)2 ]; g* \! y8 q. m
: Ninikupenda% T" p1 M/ M" W5 k: P
: Dholu'o' c2 D+ B' Y' C* Q
Swedish : Jag a"lskar dig ('dig' pronounced like 'day')
; v# d6 r6 F: b# C5 W2 q2 g$ e. N4 `Syrian/Lebanese : Bhebbek (male to female)
8 t5 i! e/ o1 q+ b# @0 E! U# d : Bhebbak (female to male)
+ e& C. k \* \( q$ H# ^
2 y2 m9 ?( P4 {Tagalog : Mahal kita
! u+ W0 x1 v1 K* h; bTahitian : Ua here au ia oe
. `# k1 A! |) C4 E : Ua here vau ia oe' S; V' E6 Z6 h' V$ m
Tamil : Naan unnai kadalikiren0 |$ J- e$ k, e; \( ]
: Nan unnai kathalikaren% ^ Q& U O0 H4 l% B/ j! f
: Ni yaanai kaadli karen ("You love me")5 O! E9 \( H3 A* ~9 M( }
: N猘n unnaki kathalikkinren ("I love you")
. Y; J3 a0 |: L2 z : Nam vi'rmberem; T; ?- O3 d: `. T+ u5 y3 U8 [% P
Telugu : Ninnu premistunnanu
" c2 T5 {" s* ?1 R" d : Neenu ninnu pra'mistu'nnanu" |6 H. G7 D; r6 c- \' N w
: Nenu ninnu premistunnanu
% ]' O" N5 P, f# k2 u( v9 yThai (formal) : Phom rak khun (male to female)6 V& G1 J# A8 l
: Phom ruk koon ( " )
+ Z) t* a! }8 v F# i0 |' H : Ch'an rak khun (female to male)
; h4 ~7 M4 A* Y D: O0 I! t* Y : Chun ruk koon ( " )
, T$ y4 _* \+ ]7 eThai : Khao raak thoe (affectionate, sweet, loving)
z6 V, `' z e8 u" |6 bTswana : Dumela
+ _+ K2 Z% l0 Z! }Tunisian : Ha eh bak
4 q! J! j9 J8 _# n1 W. V! ~Turkish (formal) : Sizi seviyorum7 s. v% G$ [% I3 X$ l
Turkish : Seni seviyorum
4 l: ^7 Y' G% c; Z4 ^ : Seni begeniyorum ("I adore you")$ ~" }. I0 X. G# Z( K% z! e
(g has a bar on it)& L' G E D& C% e/ v, B
Twi : Me dowapaa
' v: p4 S& ]7 t' G/ G6 a
/ ^5 m/ T7 @( _/ ] lUkrainian : Ya tebe kokhayu
0 j7 r$ W" U$ D: w; A! E4 T : Ja tebe kokhaju (real true love)4 C4 @6 F" Q" J
: Ja vas kokhaju/ v/ n* T9 y i# |+ a( W4 S
: Ja pokokhav tebe: q" T+ U; f+ |* z- M9 B0 U9 I) f+ Z
: Ja pokokhav vas
5 _ G4 K1 k! T4 l4 M' z0 o9 sUrdu : Main tumse muhabbat karta hoon
- I! G7 s% m& r: H; C : Mujhe tumse mohabbat hai
3 u, f6 d4 X ~2 h" q8 Z J : Mujge tumae mahabbat hai
& u# o5 G: g! @ S/ W G' R" C : Kam prem kartahai" L5 Q3 H: Y6 d3 Y* B) B; D
: Mujhe tum se piyaar hai (pronounced:% T" |8 s0 v0 G
"mujhei' Oo'm se' piya'r ha'e")* W2 P# \3 F( b, l+ B
: Mujhe tum se muhabbat hai (pronounced:# |+ {% Q$ u0 s, |
"mujhe'i Oo'm se' mohub:u'th ha'e", th as
* o n$ P0 B2 O$ u in bath)- V* Z% b- f$ i0 g4 f; D8 m, X! R
' = stressed syllable, Oo' = o like in bold/ D0 n$ J% c1 c6 f% p) z6 s
2 X) m. E$ v. S' i6 y8 m" _
Vai : Na lia
# d9 U( n3 f+ f# qVdrmldndska : Du dr gvrgo te mdg9 ?# q3 W7 S( B/ \
Vietnamese : Anh ye猽 em (male to female)( H! E# P' J+ d
: Em ye猽 anh (female to male), G0 I5 `- v) a
: Toi yeu em# C8 J, v3 ^5 `0 I8 ?8 B5 i) p
Volapa"k : La"fob oli
0 J, ~! c% M6 r+ q5 YVulcan : Wani ra yana ro aisha
0 I0 m9 N7 e7 a
, {- O+ m: |4 v2 M! E' p7 hWelsh : Rwy'n dy garu di
7 m/ n ?. U( i : Yr wyf i yn dy garu di (chwi)
, L3 n" j. d" d& L5 f% ^4 }6 A' QWolof : Da ma la nope
7 N0 W; L* S$ p( |7 l- C : Da ma la nop (da ma'lanop)6 @- M/ z9 E2 u& a6 j
6 H Q6 q5 Y& Y0 C
Yiddish : Ikh hob dikh lib
" _' g8 J( m0 r0 \* p8 q : Ich libe dich
( Q2 \% |8 `" q" ` b w7 d6 u : Ich han dich lib
* W( _9 u; x w; x7 w5 _ : Kh'hob dikh lib' `1 t) ?4 `1 H# _# A% a: }1 w
: Kh'ob dikh holt) f& `* z7 A( w6 A0 d8 ^
: Ikh bin in dir farlibt6 R; N7 H2 `8 M! M9 `
Yucatec Maya : 'in k'aatech (the love of lovers)' |* I, H/ D- B+ u
: 'in yabitmech (the love of family, which
$ i- |6 g* W/ d lovers can also feel; it- u- }( v% r" @9 e* e
indicates more a desire to- {3 S8 ]6 l* U, A$ o5 T1 r& ~; a8 J
spoil and protect the other( ]9 Q& Y1 f* Q$ l
person)3 @9 t1 e- ? R, |
Yugoslavian : Ja te volim
Q7 H5 h5 {$ n& }8 C% Z
- m$ j* @! }: Z2 u7 KZazi : Ezhele hezdege (sp?)
3 M4 T8 {, b9 A& sZulu : Mena tanda wena1 T E% v7 K$ q2 W% ~( V3 @7 s
: Ngiyakuthanda!3 w* j% w: j& `' D+ C4 R( Q6 s( \
Zuni : Tom ho' ichema
& n$ i0 Y& E \% B
- R$ P9 k* g, t3 H9 a, y
' Y; ~6 ?4 A! X: E+ w
% K2 Q7 e: l, U( w" A2 k: a: e% }Explanation of Languages, l& [( _4 ^3 d) Z ~+ s8 T; t
------------------------ W& w; V$ v1 ]3 X! ?
Afrikaans -> spoken by people of Dutch heritage in South Africa4 t M+ [. _7 O) c4 m
Alentejano -> language spoken in Portugal
* i) _5 ^6 n: U' d. } w+ lAlsacien -> French/German dialect (live in France, but speak8 M, m6 u- V8 \7 L& P) U+ d4 H
like Germans)# Z/ U( C) }% r* E& y) `; W
Amharic -> Official language spoken in Ethiopia. Just one of- q$ N5 Z" [8 g4 O) Y3 S
over 80 languages spoken there.
, h0 F4 |% o, EApache -> North American Indian Nation rangeing from the plains' s* N. O7 E6 w7 C7 e
states to the eastern Rocky Mountains and from the1 w# u# R; S Z: B2 l* k& }( W( U
Canadian to Mexican borders
7 ]1 U8 i) y/ F3 L, j; A% UArabic -> language spoken in the Arab countries including/ J+ C4 d5 _" J5 H
but not limited to Bahrain, Egypt, Iraq, Jordan,
4 \( W5 c0 o' _; V6 e' Q Kuwait, Libya, Morocco, Saudi Arabia, Sudan, and
: l" g; {0 u+ e1 W6 \ the region of Palestine.
1 |4 a3 |& ?1 g- h5 I, I6 bAshanti/Akan/Twi-> Ashanti is the most popular and predominate of2 k& F: ]: l3 s4 ^
many dialects spoken in Ghana. The Ghanan language$ @6 c( H& ?7 e& O: U4 _
is generally refered to as either Akan or Twi.
. x7 ]0 q% j5 T+ k" IAssamese -> language spoken in the state of Assam, India
W: _: @! b9 Y$ @# aBassa -> language spoken in Africa
$ G. O: t2 }$ N- P# E; h$ P- a0 s" dBatak -> language spoken in the northern Sumatra province of) L {$ _6 N$ [: h7 C3 n
Indonesia
7 Q4 f- s* t% F6 e$ R) T1 wBavarian -> language spoken in the state of Bavaria, southern
! w( {3 @7 Z! d" |9 | Germany (actually a German dialect)9 W6 f$ s1 s' S# E# |4 q
Bemba -> language spoken in Africa; N e4 a( a+ A3 e
Bengali -> language spoken in the state of West Bengal, India,8 t! u# c2 F# u! l% R- a
as well as almost all people of Bangladesh
: ?/ s1 Q# x$ v; p1 j" [* m( LBicol -> dialect spoken in the Philippines
* `$ X) R5 b% g- I7 U5 QBraille -> The alphabet represented by patterns of raised dots.0 D( [4 o* p) ?3 \$ O7 T
It is 'read' by touch.
9 L* a, O! t: @3 i, U aCajun -> French dialect spoken by people who migrated from
: \6 j( S9 M3 h( s Acadia, Canada, to the Louisiana, USA, area.
1 u2 P; ~3 ^6 j; T! H: l# v% H* D# Q) N Acadia is in an Atlantic province.
. P7 l9 M! P9 T. C, Z3 e7 nCebuano -> language spoken in Philipines near the town of Cebu
+ d5 e' @/ |: @4 S, z8 R! uCherokee -> North American Indian tribe
3 k \5 {* F* @3 e; I4 KCheyenne -> North American Indian tribe, part of the Apache. U+ B9 l5 `1 F$ ^ X! D
Nation1 J' V" p3 ?! p# |* x
Chichewa -> language spoken in Malawi, Central Africa) w: q5 e5 \. d, O
Chickasaw -> North American Indian tribe (southeastern Oklahoma)8 n' l5 C8 ^+ o! H& v$ ?! G `
Creol -> French dialect spoken by people from Haiti. It is
l/ n0 c( R& X& d1 W' b( H basicly French with a little English and German.
$ M7 _' N2 o) HDusun -> language spoken by the Dusun tribe, one of the largest
$ O# v4 _$ c* n; z- N in North Borneo2 S( }7 s) G& V* |: y w
Dutch -> language spoken in the Netherlands and the provinces
$ K) Z$ u3 E$ X3 ^7 L/ w0 N1 | of East- and West-Flanders, Antwerp, Limburg, and% c4 l" b) m% F/ G8 x; B# Q$ H- z# A
Flemmish-Brabant, Belgium
" s: ?* e. R0 p; E+ \1 REsperanto -> The International Language. An 'artificial' language.
0 p* V% z5 A- w' ~- iFarsi -> language spoken in Iran. Dialects of Farsi spoken in. D& [% }( b3 D
Pakistan and Afghanestan. Farsi is sometimes called. A7 Y$ S ^( G* u+ a" p
Persian.7 n6 ~: |9 N. }1 A/ H
Franconian -> German dialect spoken by the citizens of Franken or+ @! V& o5 H" m+ p: @/ q
Franconia which is part of Bavaria in the area" O/ V) b" J; g* ]
around Nuremberg
& i7 v! T4 X3 V- v, }" @* n4 YFrench -> language spoken in France, Canada, and the provinces
2 t& a* Y$ X( r8 J of Luxembourg, Namur, Liege, Hainault, and Brabant-* S( `. B3 @0 [/ |5 \$ H
Walloon(Brabant of the Walloons), Belgium. W; d& O5 Y4 p
Friesian -> language spoken in northern Holland, northern
! m# \- m8 g6 Y2 z Germany, and in some parts of Denmark
2 [- F. e2 L, Z (mainly west coast)
) b/ |) C3 n1 U- r& |Gaelic -> language spoken in Ireland
9 c8 a3 K3 L; r' mGronings -> Dutch dialect
9 a" H5 _' @# H) ? lGuarani' -> one of the two official languages in Paraguay
2 R/ s+ x5 l! u1 J' bGujrati -> language spoken in the state of Gujrat, India, and, {" K& L) b* W# J
Pakistan
$ T8 c R! \/ u5 |8 ~- EHakka -> Chinese dialect from Manchuria6 B* u: `* i2 e7 g, t- ]
Hausa -> language spoken in Nigeria
E+ }& A8 b$ {! N4 ^. MHebrew -> language spoken in Israel and by Jewish people
- ?1 I% f6 ~0 p/ E, V" C6 o' THindi -> language spoken in the northern states of India& |; {8 D. ^3 D! R- u
Hopi -> North American Indian tribe (southwest, Arizona)
9 n$ H" |0 ~: ~Ibaloi -> dialect spoken in the Philippines by the Igorot
" p, ^6 g& I9 [# n7 q' K8 S natives, specifically the Ibaloi's) l1 y% Q) Y" n* C. ~/ `
Ilocano -> dialect spoken in the Philippines( ]+ ?! ^- s6 I8 x2 a
Interglossa -> An 'artificial' language invented by Lancelot Hogben,
1 E; {, s; ^9 t+ q circa 1940.! ^) u9 }8 v% x, O0 j2 a
Kankana -> dialect spoken in the Philippines by the Igorot
, y* s8 V$ W D" s. g3 ~ natives, specifically the Kankana-ey's
& f; x+ v7 P1 W# L" G4 S# Z9 wKannada -> language spoken in the state of Karnataka,
& U3 y" I ]2 [ southern India/ U- h8 |0 _5 R1 U
Kikongo -> language spoken in Zaire, Africa
: b0 S6 H' e+ b% ?Klingon -> Spoken in Star Trek. Proper term for the language
# U" S; K. z6 Q5 _: m is "tlhIngan Hol". The Klingon homeworld is
. S( q2 W' T; m% Y8 E2 m# o Qo'noS, in English it's Kronos.
0 y' c) X' Z8 k0 UKpele -> language spoken in Africa
s" v7 q1 Z r0 V8 j. C4 y+ jLao -> language spoken in Laos and by the Laotian people
4 s5 k$ M Q4 y/ R7 A9 w living in northern Thailand- P2 J( @$ Y! ]+ y& y9 Y
Luo -> language spoken in Kenya. I+ L0 Y- o5 a$ P& W, h9 C" w$ s. o; i6 x
Luxembourgish -> language spoken in Luxembourg and in the border areas* T( u+ \ V" b: M2 y" Y6 Q, p2 m- Q
in Belgium (Arlon), France (Thionville), and Germany.
( n" k: D9 c) X; K! p A mixture of French and German, with the emphasis on; R+ `% z8 F) j& x/ x' c
German.& o) e0 i4 v V% Y# ^6 p( z2 R
Maa -> language spoken in Africa
& z' l$ T+ n# e m6 zMalayalam -> language spoken in the state of Kerala, India
; P! }7 Q4 D( d! IMaltese -> language spoken on Malta, a small independent island
0 l) E+ c8 K1 @' @* W in the Mediterranean Sea south of Italy with around2 A3 N3 _# g4 Z6 _0 c
400,000 inhabitants. Maltese is a mixture of Arabic
2 X( d* v F3 a* E) N and Italian mostly.7 B# Q% `- n, y9 n
Marathi -> language spoken in the state of Maharastra, India
2 W( |8 z$ Z7 g; u# t% @; ? (Bombay is the capital city)! z. k. y% o7 a* C! l
Marshallese -> language spoken on the Marshall Islands
* L3 ~) l& h- n( DMohawk -> North American Indian tribe (New England, maybe one of9 M4 ]9 P7 P0 ]0 y* z1 F
the Seven Nations/Iriquois?)0 P5 S$ v2 Q$ T+ n* y1 B/ z9 @
Mokilese -> language spoken on Mokil and Ponape (Pohnpei)
7 y6 q- F2 Z J: t: ~1 dMoroccan -> language spoken in Morocco, North Africa
9 H# V; y7 X" ?+ Q) v0 ONavaho -> North American Indian tribe (southwest)
6 o* }' ]3 ]- b! I8 x% ]Ndebele -> language spoken in Zimbabwe) Y4 i/ I- `, b- A2 g1 U) n9 n
Nyanja -> language spoken in Africa! [ S" r( Z, B2 p& W
Papiamento -> language spoken on the island of Aruba
0 N. l2 s5 j% G+ V+ r [Pulaar -> dialect spoken in Senegal by the Fulani people
6 ^/ c4 a& z/ s, a0 W2 `Punjabi -> language spoken in the state of Punjab, northern India
3 c. y$ Y% H; _3 G' {: ]8 t' gQuechua -> language spoken by Incan Indians (South America)3 K8 X" n3 n4 G9 z9 v; A6 ^7 x. v
Quenya -> Elvish language invented by J. R. R. Tolkien for his4 E, h1 K) `7 W0 O
books. Notably, "The Lord of the Rings".
- w$ ?0 r! b9 n* B+ k, G; v* {Shona -> language spoken in Zimbabwe
0 M2 M$ a- E) G7 bSinhala -> Language of the non-Tamil (majority) people of
8 \1 u. Z' r7 d4 g0 P Sri Lanka. Also spoken in Ceylon.6 a& H& K% B/ |
Sioux -> North American Indian tribe (upper midwest)
4 o$ n0 L6 f9 y2 tSwahili -> language spoken by some indigenous tribes of East7 Q( j8 r# g! A& e
Africa# T6 V1 I0 b- W; q$ F& w' j
Tagalog -> dialect spoken in the Philippines" n% S. ^# f, B" X
Tamil -> language spoken in the state of Tamil Nadu, India,4 s R: o, z0 h, a! A
and in Sri Lanka(by a low percentage of the people),
5 x. c0 s- ]' g Singapore, Malaysia, Mauritus; D7 x/ `1 t: n# C+ p8 x
Telugu -> language spoken in the state of Andhra Pradesh, India
% ~. b _# V3 }0 d! s- v9 o4 V (eleventh most spoken language in the world)- z- Y/ l8 R: b8 [! v4 ~
Tswana -> language spoken in Africa% N" ?& O+ ~ S
Twi/Akan -> language spoken in Ghana. See also Ashanti.
, V- b7 W+ a+ T% b+ b3 j: ~Urdu -> language spoken in Pakistan and India+ y$ o+ D$ f: I# h
Vai -> language spoken in Africa
" [4 N. W' ~. X6 D" H0 ^Vdrmldndska -> language spoken in the Vdrmland(Vaermland), Sweden,6 g1 ^) V9 ^; ^, A7 G. |
region north of Lake Vdnern.The real Vdrmldndska
( _0 ^; u7 L* x8 z- T* ` language is spoken to the northwest of Lake Vdnern
- l1 u1 c& K' L" G; m: A up to the border of Norway and in northern Vdrmland. \) F8 G; \' E9 B" M
around the town of Torsby by about 270,000 people,
( ~1 _! ^, y, x9 Y4 R* i/ L 90,000 of which consider it to be their mother
8 E) d4 L0 X: [ language. It is a mixture of Swedish and Norwegian
7 N. q# N6 b: D0 z+ b with some borrowed words from the many Valloonian( i# i- w) c' U9 \
people who went there to work as engineers in the; z4 v4 V: D. y' z
mining industry during the 17th century.
1 U; r+ j4 ?$ c) O$ R0 J" i, `- yVolapa"k -> An 'artificial' language invented by August Schleyer,
' k+ |& N' g, A4 F circa 1880.
3 f8 T9 A: ?; F- n5 BVulcan -> Spoken in Star Trek by Mr. Spock and others from+ L r* d, B: f( ~0 R: x7 }. v
the planet Vulcan
; H) z! t- [: ?Walloon -> literally Welsh(not English Welsh), a little used
+ g1 z; [. i" g$ r, s/ E French dialect with certain German influences5 y, ]; A T4 W: R) k
spoken in the provinces of Luxembourg, Namur,
! O/ r5 q0 R( Q7 a1 T5 k; B Liege, Hainault, and Brabant-Walloon(Brabant of5 a) w' K& @, q8 g# b! S
the Walloons), Belgium5 b% `% \* @& H: [, U, x9 B @
Wolof -> dialect spoken in Senegal by the Wolof people
/ ^/ ?8 R" U8 h3 a7 ?( ^Yucatec Maya -> language spoken by indigenous people of the Yucatan: `) ~9 q a) C- E5 [$ |5 l
peninsula in Mexico
& S8 V& q7 h/ N7 s% ^4 vZazi -> Kurdic dialect( |6 w- \9 r: a+ {
Zuni -> North American Indian tribe
, f A& q G+ x# A
& H$ u* j5 z1 p: P7 I; P, n, B$ Z' v& }5 h R+ R
a' -> 'a' with the acute accent (') over it (ASCII code 160)7 z7 A: i8 L0 _" F; H* L
a" -> 'a' with two dots (Umlaut) (ASCII code 132)
9 r7 J2 B1 W9 ^a? -> elongated vowel (e.g. 2 a's)
/ K7 c5 C4 Z3 U" Se? -> ?above e
( v% C, _) c, H2 Z7 F, ie' -> 'e' with the acute accent (') over it (ASCII code 130 |
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