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"I LOVE YOU" in:
$ G& H0 b+ C& m# ?1 l5 q! o4 o
7 W( p+ W( Y5 z( [* r0 ~! v) zAfrikaans : Ek is lief vir jou3 r0 X* _2 r# ~: a5 x, {$ T# c
: Ek het jou lief' p2 |- [) X3 l' z# d5 N! |( n) Y
Albanian : Te dua# P/ C: m9 I# s& C1 ^2 Q! o2 @
: Te dashuroj
* I- i& g! z6 [, E# z; S : Ti je zemra ime
$ j9 E; @- F" u1 NAlentejano : Gosto de ti, porra!
( R. Y3 w7 }; L0 ?$ @2 @" C' eAlsacien (Elsass) : Ich hoan dich gear9 f/ W5 E7 k4 f. p; Q& a+ ~
Amharic (Aethio.) : Afekrishalehou
, ~( e, Z$ s8 f( {% N+ A- x$ H6 w : Afekrischalehou
1 G9 E; ]" t( MAmharic (Ethiopian) : Ewedishalehu (male/female to female)
8 p4 w2 ^+ [) i I5 K : Ewedihalehu (male/female to male)7 {. T$ o- A* u6 u9 x
American Sign Language : __ (signed with right hand)
3 V# J! y% N) {1 }- h0 f" }: \( U0 E : __ ( )) G ]+ ?: R" D. d5 h2 z
: ( ) |__|
, i# @3 L4 v( Z: Q- N : |__| __ __ | |
, U9 P; e7 W' ~" |% X : | |( )( )|__| __
1 R; E# b$ p; T, J6 P7 e : |__||__||__|| | / )1 I* E" E; V+ D/ L) D! {! r
: | (__)(__) | / /
+ I5 C# p4 d9 H4 ?3 ~ : | |/ /
: H4 s9 H: A/ b* D : | / /
9 x9 `1 {1 @$ } : \ /
% ?' c4 q/ N5 l( FApache : Sheth she~n zho~n (nasalized vowels like
, f8 I; B$ y) Y: W' ^, e0 d8 x' t French, '~n' as in French
4 i, L9 A+ ~9 B0 r 'salon')
' g8 j; ^/ ?2 p* \Arabic (formal) : Ohiboke (male to female)
4 O- c5 {, P. `) W2 W2 k, | : Ohiboki (male to female)
1 F' t* {$ l7 ] X : Ohibokoma (male or female to two males; |, ~4 C, [) |8 k1 ~1 q% V3 H1 H
or two females)
6 t0 O; J9 a8 {1 R2 ^9 h% D : Nohiboke (more than one male or females
/ L( F1 h. }* I0 Y `% T6 m to female)
) _! q. q( f/ I : Nohiboka (male to male or female to male)
$ D* W9 U: h/ k/ \. L8 y; u : Nohibokoma (male to male or female to two
, F: N6 H5 G4 @/ a males or two females)
6 g; u: F- \0 g% L0 f$ S : Nohibokom (male to male or female to more; _ \0 H! s9 M& E$ X5 S
than two males)/ |7 Y& s2 R* Z
: Nohibokon (male to male or female to more
1 A/ _' Y( C6 ~) ^ than two females)
1 }& M/ O" K0 d: v/ [1 uArabic (proper) : Ooheboki (male to female)8 @& _5 O! c) k% p
: Ooheboka (female to male) F( J# e) {6 D: }1 z- @; O
Arabic : Ana behibak (female to male)
& m$ n, l+ p- m- e1 j" O; p9 l+ q : Ana behibek (male to female)
) ?9 a/ P( z' y) ^# e. i : Ahebich (male to female)- }" x: K& P1 F! K! `+ e
: Ahebik (female to male)
. U4 X/ s: o+ W0 f* c4 l% _ : Ana ahebik( l; Q3 n; K* M; u3 P. Q0 [ x1 w
: Ib'n hebbak5 b- _0 m9 ]( W# M# V( D; Q
: Ana ba-heb-bak3 \4 `8 o. x% i* y/ a
: Bahibak (female to male)
) r3 E2 {8 V+ D* R" e : Bahibik (male to female)( l( O: W6 @4 j' @ h# s6 x
: Benhibak (more than one male or female to male), s4 ~0 ~! K1 |9 o0 Q% l& m3 T
: Benhibik (male to male or female to female)- i8 ^8 ]: w. W' u& a) s
: Benhibkom (male to male or female to more
" E5 W7 [5 R' d9 s than one male)3 V5 S: E4 S$ ?8 A: ^/ D8 r2 z% q0 d
: Nhebuk (spoken to someone of importance)
% j9 Z8 Z/ i) P C$ q* B* F! v1 V) tArabic (Umggs.) : Ana hebbek
) V+ A& J6 i' ]Armenian : Yes kez si'rumem
" S: s1 o1 n# d7 yAshanti/Akan/Twi : Me dor wo
) [3 W p9 q5 d2 O1 J1 W" e3 dAssamese : Moi tomak bhal pau* u% D1 v$ g1 v w7 E. Q/ O
`* y7 A. i+ R+ r% ~Bangladeschi : Ami tomake walobashi
; n' |. g2 G0 E9 Z& @3 J* M& JBasque : Maite zaitut4 \( P; E5 s1 g! d) e* s
: Nere maitea ("My love.")
) }3 X. s' L: A9 zBassa : Mengweswe
1 X& c _- T/ J7 n' k0 CBatak : Holong rohangku di ho
) c6 a4 q5 C5 l9 bBemba : Ndikufuna
, E. m' M, l* N4 n' Z$ n$ M0 `1 v5 RBengali : Aami tomaake bhaalo baashi4 e9 M5 x) N$ e8 h/ {% A$ z: j6 Y
: Ami tomay bhalobashi* S8 U. [7 \$ }2 X& {
: Ami tomake bahlobashi! ?1 k4 [7 M4 v; v4 z: x
Berber : Lakh tirikh6 v( @* e$ v/ u. G6 f. g. c
Bicol : Namumutan ta ka8 c) ?1 e( ]& _( I; M; W2 I
Bolivian Quechua : Qanta munani: Q f7 D2 N9 G7 \4 q
Bosnian : Volim te; u2 B4 s' D3 N* i
Braille : :..:| ..:| |..-.. .::":.., :.:;/ f5 V0 [8 q: i! r" @6 \! z
Brazilian/Portuguese : Eu te amo (pronounced 'eiu chee amu')
% b7 J! q! m) `& R% \) ^0 E9 B" D : Amo te
8 I* J$ m" V2 N* y- X8 e5 j7 S6 LBulgarian : Obicham te
, G2 G, Q1 E+ v4 S. M' n : As te obeicham
* V7 K0 c0 Y3 v/ j6 r : As te obicham
7 V$ Q3 | x8 h : Obozhavam te ("I love you very much")2 z9 N, m. C! H, i8 _
Burmese : Chit pa de& z. d7 j0 E+ z- t# g5 D
# x4 f6 @7 s4 e( N4 VCajun : Mi aime jou; ^5 x f) A" b2 ~# w# Q" v: l
Cambodian : Kh_nhaum soro_lahn nhee_ah
. B( U: u j8 n6 k0 f : Bon sro lanh oon
. s) ~5 \& [! ]- L6 |& `8 r' bCanadian French : Sh'teme (spoken, sounds like this)5 n* Y* T4 y# e: n8 H
: Je t'aime ("I like you")
6 b) d8 N. E$ ~ : Je t'adore ("I love you")/ Y6 y. I$ W, G% l. U! e) d
Catalan : T'estimo (Catalonian)- X2 G/ X" F4 ]0 R
: T'estim (Mallorcan)
# U, P' B' A( H : T'estime (Valencian). l: G: w1 c' E' l8 y4 n
: T'estim molt ("I love you a lot")
% H6 @7 j- I u9 J1 @, j4 V5 cCebuano : Gihigugma ko ikaw
2 ~9 L2 n! M R9 T; t2 B5 nChamoru (or Chamorro) : Hu guaiya hao
4 ]4 ]3 ]: [4 XCherokee : Aya gvgeyu'i nihi% X* p+ E3 O$ t* y. }
Cheyenne : Ne mohotatse
$ m- O2 t2 [. V- r( lChichewa : Ndimakukonda
9 i3 D) ^2 I; W1 _' I, DChickasaw : Chiholloli (first 'i' nasalized)
; w) o0 T6 X' H1 Z& W; MChinese : Goa ai li (Amoy)
) e9 c0 z7 @4 n# d, y/ i8 O3 M : Ngo oi ney (Cantonese)4 i# F' C- J" N' @# a. ^! @& E
: Wo oi ney ( " )5 G4 a, A% M& o! P( r1 Q
: Ngai oi gnee (Hakka)
) ?8 p8 y; t( \6 N& L7 N! u : Ngai on ni ( " )0 L# |4 y7 a, f9 y6 ~7 I
: Wa ai lu (Hokkien)# G; m$ O# E4 _
: Wo ai ni (Mandarin)
. }" P* l/ d- } : Wo ie ni ( " )
/ f, e! H8 w* z : Wuo ai nee ( " )7 O; D7 b3 l$ W& Z6 R" w
: Wo ay ni ( " ): m6 ^" n( v$ J: o
: Wo ai ni (Putunghua)
9 i6 w; Z( z- D ]3 J0 _; g! m : Ngo ai nong (Wu), U8 r7 c3 c! s& F1 h" z
Corsican : Ti tengu cara (male to female)5 `& L9 m. V* G* \! J0 `( h& E1 B1 V
: Ti tengu caru (female to male), G* O- d( a6 [' x
Creol : Mi aime jou7 B4 v" k* P4 A! ?' `- o' h
Croatian (familiar) : Ja te volim (used in proper speech)' a! [8 Y8 A% P
: Volim te (used in common speech)
. n7 u7 ^+ {! u' ]Croatian (formal) : Ja vas volim (used in proper speech)
$ l& F+ p" y# O3 g, K Z& M : Volim vas (used in common speech)
# G9 \6 C- e( }; ]9 T : Ljubim te (in todays useage, "I kiss you",
5 ~. {) r4 h3 V* w, h 'lj' pronounced like 'll' in
- C9 R a8 {, z Spanish, one sound, 'ly'ish)
# d- t/ J, k$ O7 u1 m# H6 eCroatian (old) : Ljubim te (may still be found in poetry). G* m H, P0 O0 Z
Czech : Miluji te (a downwards pointing arrowhead# J9 y1 e$ B$ |$ T$ k
on top of the 'e' in te, which is
) K9 }# A- t3 n, _0 S3 B6 j0 { u9 B pronounced 'ye')% g" a% i' [! T5 C ]; p( W
: Miluju te! (colloquial form)
, w. N5 F. {, r7 E! b : Ma'm te (velmi) ra'd (male speaker, "I like
) @" I/ p/ T* D6 j you (very much)", often: R; X) b# @& X3 I" w% d1 Z% E
used and prefered)
# Y& P3 o# U S$ w" x% v : Ma'm te (velmi) ra'da (female speaker)
. l8 l6 \2 k! w5 T; s
+ D6 P6 J+ Z( ?6 f+ {Danish : Jeg elsker dig/ _2 U" q) Z$ t2 G7 P' p
Dusun : Siuhang oku dia
2 H! @% s2 _& J" o- n- H( Y: DDutch : Ik hou van je1 l2 ?+ b8 U( h, D' [1 q
: Ik hou van jou
7 A- g# G6 Q5 h$ q : Ik bemin je (old fashioned)
2 o3 [# P$ _4 F4 _0 G5 N5 G : Ik bemin jou ( " ): F0 d- ^. d8 B$ i
: Ik heb je lief ( " ) r& r( q2 `# D- ^$ g0 i! Q, c
: Ik ben verliefd op je ("I am in love with you")
, R* e* s7 b' l : Ik ben verliefd op jou ( " )
! F) n6 p' W" u2 j8 ]) e, { : Ik houd erg veel van jou ("I love you very
# T# i6 Y1 Z% F& z : Ik houd erg veel van je much")
6 J+ v6 F( V \' y# B; o : Ik vind je leuk ("I like you")# \- G) J) O( H
: Ik vind je aardig ( " )+ s* f) q, h" W
: Ik vind je heel erg leuk ("I like you very, H S3 O! A. Z q% ]1 O# i
: Ik vind je heel aardig much")# K5 r! U) S! q% w4 m, n. N4 O
: Ik zie je graag
& d ] V3 N# n; V' o : Ik mag jou wel ("I like you")# l" M( F, w" `2 L! t( x+ H
: Ik mag jou heel graag ("I like you very much")/ _, x; W' g8 J9 t( {/ f
(the last two are more superficial, thus more
, t; O$ b% b8 k- I4 ] suitable for male to male)
# f% S* d. O5 B. ~9 ?5 S e0 `) l, o, v# G
Ecuador Quechua : Canda munani
8 p4 J! Z$ d& r( T6 d/ UEnglish : I love you
* k& }2 A' `4 @5 o, C. [; j. Q2 B K : I adore you+ d" ]: X5 I7 ~( u, b* P6 u
: I love thee (used only in Christian context)8 s& r x$ I6 G* C3 b: C
Esperanto : Mi amas vin2 _4 ]8 N- s' X3 t% s p) {0 T& L
Estonian : Mina armastan sind
. b/ F4 E# U8 `6 n% ^1 T+ ? : Ma armastan sind4 X! G+ C! O* r( k
Ethiopian : Afgreki'$ A2 `0 W3 v6 g- k2 B
, K( q8 g( C; zFarsi (old) : Tora dust mi daram9 `0 ]# g0 @2 p6 d0 s% ]0 I
Farsi : Tora dost daram ("I love you")
' g0 ], |& n6 f' N5 Y6 P" t. @" Q5 @* W : Asheghetam6 _9 F6 e2 A: I+ [0 [
: Doostat daram ("I'm in love with you")# \+ I0 E M- Z/ C* o+ U
: Man asheghetam ("I'm in love with you")
' K6 W4 o( M" q+ S: a0 ?# ~Filipino : Mahal ka ta7 j+ \' F+ Q1 T4 L- y
: Iniibig kita6 H8 @( H$ _% K- h/ U
: Mahal kita$ A7 F; Z" u/ z
Finnish (formal) : Mina" rakastan sinua
, }, b% i# C; i. i& z" N M' t1 ` : Rakastan sinua
& r& p; n) i' M0 n' o* ] : Mina" pida"n sinusta ("I like you")
% e6 a) v; r+ Q L( B# _Finnish : (Ma") rakastan sua; ~" v$ m! g+ E
: (Ma") tykka"a"n susta ("I like you")
- a+ @% H% j3 _French : Je t'aime ("I love you")% F0 R/ ^4 ^# k7 X2 @4 b7 K
: Je t'adore ("I love you", stronger meaning
4 h# @4 L$ V; ^* A, h between lovers)% D" \1 p$ p2 w' t
: J' t'aime bien ("I like you", meant for friends: N+ R3 p3 t- i; D0 D
and family, not for lovers)6 R4 w( w, A9 Q: K
French (formal) : Je vous aime
f/ i4 M$ U* P3 {" n! c
. S9 q" e" x4 C% t5 [6 eGaelic : Ta gra agam ort1 A* l7 Q9 p" f
: Moo graugh hoo
# \) W4 `/ S4 z2 N _3 m* G; p! EGerman (formal) : Ich liebe Sie (rarely used)
, c8 h& R" Z, s9 P( I# y IGerman : Ich liebe dich
& l5 l+ ?) \* {, } : Ich hab dich lieb (not so classic and6 M4 K! `* n1 T9 q4 H) z
conservative)
, F! u5 o9 D+ C+ n& qGerman dialects:
5 ]9 o) v2 i3 bBavarian (Bayrisch) : I moag di gern9 }* _$ G' u1 V, f9 ^. C" v9 v2 @: _
(Bavaria/Bayern) : I mog di (right answer: "I di a")2 V4 X% R% x2 V. l* d0 m7 J6 s
: I lieb di* D/ @0 W' T+ j% D0 b1 D {, z
Berlin dialect : Ick liebe dir (Old, very old)
2 x4 K7 _& x; ^ (Berlinerisch) : Ick liebe Dich
9 m/ B$ f/ o9 D, YBerner-Deutsch : Ig liebe di
, D: A$ B! w- e: RBochumer : Ich lieb Dich!+ ?/ t( {' m7 W- x: {
Franconian (Fra"nkisch): Du gfa"llsd mer fai% `& d' O+ k4 ]( w/ A* e
(Franconia/Franken) : Bisd scho mai gouds freggerla (already in a0 k: _1 Z9 |; h- R0 V
relationship)
5 s! w" P7 x* {; q: s : Mid dier ma"cherd ich a amol (sexually touched,
/ G' |9 b! L+ Z+ \; v$ M6 x ment as a compliment, not litterally)1 e" v# b6 e2 H# Z A
(the above 3 entries really mean "I like you",) m: y& _( e3 y
a Franke would never say "I love you")
$ d5 K1 G; c0 |1 _! U; c/ Z7 EFriesian (Friesisch) : Ik hou fan dei (sp?)
6 W9 S0 B/ w/ m" a" K: |9 g : Ik hald fan dei! B, {5 w( Q; `* [3 x8 b
Hessian (Hessisch) : Isch habb disch libb. n+ _9 J) q& ^$ D. ~
Ostfriesisch : Ick heb di leev% r4 ?0 D5 \6 e" I& a' H
Saarla"ndisch : Isch hann disch lieb
$ _: @7 Z. Q( `6 `Saxon (Sa"chsisch) : Isch liebdsch
- N1 o& T3 C& w, v* v2 C% v6 _Swabian (Schwa"bisch) : ( ? )
3 n5 t# s! M7 T7 LSwiss German : Ch'ha di ga"rn- ~4 U3 M2 M# V3 P$ F
(Schweizerdeutsch)
7 ]& @2 L" w, V6 p- q3 yVorarlberg dialect : I stand total uf di0 a8 p* o* ?; { G! B3 ]# B
(Vorarlbergerisch): ^8 [0 t4 I V4 T D9 L0 P
Greek : S'ayapo (spoken "s'agapo", 3rd letter is lower
8 m/ K7 r- Y& d; b: \& Z9 a2 ` case 'gamma'), P0 Y% I' G4 X6 s& w# c6 [1 k+ g
: Eime eroteumenos mazi sou ("I'm in love with)' T+ e4 M: j1 m8 f; j% o& [
: Eime eroteumenos me 'sena(you", male to female)
: F# [1 P7 [/ P! ?6 [. W : Eime eroteumeni mazi sou ("I'm in love with)9 _# Z! Z" x. [% z
: Eime eroteumeni me 'sena (you", female to male)
4 n8 h7 q& h8 A8 ~ : Se latrevo ("I adore you"). s& Z$ y9 g" i; }
: Se thelo ("I want you", denotes sexual desire)
. R& H z6 Q: u7 E, CGreek (Arhea/Ancient) : Philo se
* o, {; N; Z- z6 PGreenlandic : Asavakit
( E. f% J7 v* V% y9 a1 R( AGronings : Ik hol van die& z, A$ ]% ]' W( G9 D1 L4 J
Guarani' : Rohiyu (ro-hai'-hyu)5 |8 d7 Q4 t) R Q L; ?
Gujrati : Hoon tane pyar karoochhoon.2 {! m5 ~, Y S% I6 h# d3 H
: Hoon tuney chaoon chhoon ('n' is nasal, not p; ~3 E) b: b/ W! r& k
pronounced), d) _# |7 I# |
; l6 Y, W7 X+ \% m% cHausa : Ina sonki. t4 h- x( x4 A0 d( K
Hawaiian : Aloha wau ia 'oe
. D% L8 @) C1 y+ y Y$ O5 h* X& l. d8 v : Aloha wau ia 'oe nui loa ("I love you
: ~9 c3 J- q) l very much"). f, t* W0 z) Y" V; W
Hebrew : Anee ohev otakh (male to female)
* { r2 a+ A" I+ \1 T : Anee ohevet otkha (female to male)
* j3 X! U+ Q3 L; Y1 b : Anee ohev otkha (male to male)
. }8 I( @* n& u4 G : Anee ohevet otakh (female to female)2 A; ?) W' d: e; ?
('kh' pronounced like
" r( D- T3 b% l8 W' x# \! x& P Spanish 'j', Dutch 'g', or similiar to
2 B! D9 X6 F& M# Q% v# S% u2 Y French 'r')4 n+ g4 W2 Z/ r8 E* {# o0 L
Hindi : Mai tumase pyar karata hun (male to female)9 O% q, w3 _- R, x n$ T
: Mai tumase pyar karati hun (female to male)
: U# D! U9 `+ u! e% I : Mai tumse pyar karta hoon
( K$ V: _: a' O$ |+ H3 s : Mai tumse peyar karta hnu
# Z( K4 k0 S9 j: v- I$ q4 @ : Mai tumse pyar karta hoo
, U1 y5 ^! P9 m- E : Mai tujhe pyaar kartha hoo- Y. i! ?' A5 X u! A
: Mae tumko peyar kia
9 b: R7 M2 O y1 ]# o) ] : Main tumse pyar karta hoon
! C/ V: S7 A# I% P : Main tumse prem karta hoon
. e+ M( f. [$ ~$ J& q6 o: b : Main tuze pyar karta hoon ('n' is nasal, not
! T/ Q) r" i3 G6 A, m2 [1 w pronounced)/ ]+ J8 q5 }* _
Hopi : Nu' umi unangwa'ta
3 W% m- g3 `* OHungarian : Szeretlek
/ q% F8 R9 D& { : Te'gedet szeretlek ("It's you I love and
( g3 [$ x3 [* ^+ x no one else")
~8 z V( m1 h* e% \/ @ : Szeretlek te'ged ("It's you I love, you know,
/ q+ ?7 R6 D1 o4 C2 P+ e you", a reinforcement)% W6 ~0 |( X8 u& ^6 c6 G6 U: Q! J( ^- `
(The above two entries are never heard in
9 P: D$ ]- w" \/ [2 k2 c a normal context.)" k+ O; d) ?4 }0 f! L
. u7 Y6 c9 w% V5 o5 m- [% Y: a& wIbaloi : Pip-piyan tana3 Y8 O! c9 y5 K
: Pipiyan ta han shili ("I like/love you( L/ w/ |2 y( \: ~7 z0 {. ?: N
very much")
) ]* L/ F9 u* _ o& _0 q% |) U" }Icelandic : Eg elska thig (pronounced 'yeg l-ska thig')
8 X* N4 k( ]9 J nIlocano : Ay ayating ka
3 \8 W1 ~* `8 K- AIndonesian : Saya cinta padamu ('Saya', commonly used)9 P5 d; e8 b+ A( S# z
: Saya cinta kamu ( " )$ ^. t$ R1 \; M/ c
: Saya kasih saudari ( " )
J% |: {8 x3 c2 t, i : Saja kasih saudari ( " )1 u8 q2 y4 D+ r: S% Q
: Aku tjinta padamu ('Aku', not often used)
- V) F( g* b/ E# Z, r2 m- O : Aku cinta padamu ( " )
& ]8 a' X5 b2 O2 ]1 l) \% W : Aku cinta kamu ( " )
; F% p3 N: I& n9 A. }$ h( bInterglossa : Mi esthe philo tu
; v% j. I$ v* H6 ]5 |# hItalian : Ti amo (relationship/lover/spouse)
, G/ X/ F9 y) m# V- y : Ti voglio bene (between friends)7 A/ K2 N& X1 o/ g5 E6 Y1 g; i" P5 B
: Ti voglio (strong sexual meaning, "I want
' E; o A2 w' k4 D you", refering to other person's
j: V! v1 A' A9 E7 | body)
7 t1 L. w5 m3 ?4 n( EIrish : Taim i' ngra leat
: k3 m8 T+ Q% E& vIrish/Gaelic : t'a gr'a agam dhuit
2 A' q4 m, e6 C: F$ s' L8 x4 ]; K$ t9 {# Z3 a
Japanese : Kimi o ai shiteru
7 |1 k. u# ]8 d : Aishiteru
3 b1 S' L2 K4 q9 X' D' d, ] : Chuu shiteyo
' d. K' s$ s- E : Ora omee no koto ga suki da+ a0 i$ z \$ ]
: Ore wa omae ga suki da
% V; k6 v" p3 M6 B6 g# l( }: g+ E : Suitonnen) s; g% S/ h2 d3 p4 t/ L- R/ l
: Sukiyanen
+ ]/ P, e) N& Q : Sukiyo- k7 x3 R# ?' ?1 L4 @
: Watashi wa anata ga suki desu
% I7 S0 a; T! D8 k% \4 W( p" t' C : Watashi wa anata wo aishithe imasu
, x! ^! S. {! A : Watashi wa anata o aishitemasu, q9 d' p1 q* u. q! m
: A-i-shi-te ma-su
* A, W" c0 {$ f0 P% U3 k2 d : Watakushi-wa anata-wo ai shimasu5 P8 U; L, ?; Q+ Y2 _
: Suki desu (used at the first time, like for a
! f- G! R0 K: i" c start, when you are not yet real lovers)$ G- W+ k8 h/ I a
Javanese : Kulo tresno
$ W4 v) s: M- t0 U
: _. Z8 o: o# pKankana : Laylaydek sik a
0 R, ~, E. i' [. T1 n1 [+ ]* xKannada : Naanu ninnanu preethisuthene, l0 K1 s+ x0 Y5 ]: T/ Y( B) u
: Naanu ninnanu mohisuthene
! i: S; k5 ^* v+ i o* J8 tKikongo : Mono ke zola nge (mono ke' zola nge')
* [2 G5 c+ D$ N' g4 N7 D# ~Kiswahili : Nakupenda
6 ^0 ~9 K$ P0 e : Nakupenda wewe
, S9 Y4 I* A# U1 g6 L9 `6 A5 @ : Nakupenda malaika ("I love you, (my) angel")5 v$ N. e/ c" k9 @
Klingon : bangwI' SoH ("You are my beloved")
9 G! s* n6 e* o" Z/ P: m7 B0 ~ : qamuSHa' ("I love you") a8 n6 H N: O, v, k
: qamuSHa'qu' ("I love you very much")$ `5 b$ X/ F4 @$ F' M6 s
: qaparHa' ("I like you")& m; u( J: ^ j) v3 K" n& X
: qaparHa'qu' ("I like you very much!")9 c4 ?6 X3 J- K6 X9 f% ^
(words are often unnecessary as the thought
( |' `( h3 r4 |+ T5 [2 Q G( ? is most often conveyed nonverbally with5 A' W4 O( l( N
special growlings): j1 q7 j5 h: d' i2 Y
Korean : (Tangsinul) Saranghae ("I love you")
& J( N3 k6 \& m/ `/ j : (Tangsinul) Saranghaeyo (with a little respect): W1 W1 B' B7 D% x5 t* D, c7 }- `( U
: (Tangsinul) Saranghapnida ( " )- W- K' l3 A. a& B+ X7 \
: Nanun dangsineul saranghapnida ( " )
; U' x4 K- |6 m' _. K5 w, ?. p : Tangsinul
( T: o% [( S/ r : Tangsinul sarang ha yo ("I love you, dear")
6 j4 m5 P( z" ~: \: X$ y7 y : Dangsinul saranghee yo' x( b* O- t9 O1 J4 \5 j9 Y- Y9 }
: Saranghee
2 l# e. r7 N# F- r+ q : Nanun dangsineul joahapnida ("I like you")
; @7 y$ t2 ?( l% @5 @0 i : Nanun dangsineul mucheog joahapnida ("I like; z O( {% y9 B/ ~0 U+ n
very much")
$ I: e! h( C* n: T : Nanun dangsineul mucheog saranghapnida ("I love. \# R! Y q% v2 O2 K
you very much")
5 E8 Q3 {8 e7 H& l3 Z0 F2 h : Nanun gdaega joa ("I like him" or "I like her")( k; q. |1 n9 X1 x U3 o
: Nanun gdaereul saranghapnida ("I love him" or
+ ~/ u! u- E$ ?4 f* O "I love her")( @0 c4 ~; U' Q* G% L- @
: Gdaereul hjanghan naemaeum alji ("You know how. L, L- n. n8 a8 O: m
much I love him/her")
$ x1 e6 H' ~. o : Nanun neoreul saranghanda
; Y& s3 l! A1 [# \3 g; A. V : Joahaeyo ("I like you"): x8 }: L7 T3 {( \! d
: Saranghaeyo (more formal)
! [* \: @: U q6 Y5 v1 \, \ : Saranghapanida (more respectful)
7 f& H2 C8 h; f : Norul sarang hae (male to female in casual" u6 {, P" M" F0 t* c" u
relationship)1 K. O- R H$ D( m; r# t; W
: Tangshini choayo ("I like you, in a romantic
5 b$ K/ N" ^" }; f- a: z way")7 ?9 q6 O5 i+ J: T( E# E# ~- G
Kpele : I walikana
6 O) Y$ p' M7 ]Kurdish : Ez te hezdikhem
6 d' O' [2 f8 x: f1 v0 D( k+ A' ^4 F3 h4 S# w
Lao : Khoi hak jao) B, V. O2 W+ R% z& z3 \3 V7 a+ z
: Khoi mak jao lai ("I love you very much")6 D6 N$ d' H7 n) I5 p5 ~, O# n
: Khoi hak jao lai ("I like you very much")
2 j0 s) _$ @4 L( W3 O3 G% ? : Khoi mak jao (This means "I prefer you",4 J+ R$ }& C1 P2 h" V
but is used for "I love you".)
9 n1 U: G- p$ e! v5 ELatin : Te amo% T7 J2 G0 `& ?6 Y# S& e
: Vos amo, k9 k8 j6 |; Z( f1 Q1 Z4 P, x: b6 Q
Latin (old) : (Ego) Amo te ('Ego', for emphasis)
: C* y9 R4 o( J* A1 e8 @; J$ nLatvian : Es tevi milu (pronounced 'es tevy meelu')6 e% X0 g6 N1 W" [
('i in 'milu' has a line over it,& y1 V- v: Z4 E0 E/ S
a 'long i')& s+ t2 v& \. x9 X6 ]) N1 d
: Es milu tevi (less common)
' j; m7 u6 @' M: B; e/ o' ~Lebanese : Bahibak+ N8 G6 h/ U. C1 P5 ^& w O' G$ D0 @
Lingala : Nalingi yo0 D# m5 k" a) v2 u, Y% R
Lisbon lingo : Gramo-te bue', chavalinha!! Y) Z& j9 r9 \6 Z- W5 ?" q7 V
Lithuanian : Tave myliu (Ta-ve mee-lyu)
$ X$ P9 \& Y) E& i# B : Ash mir lutavah
3 x& ]) W0 h3 a: g# S4 B9 HLojban : Mi do prami0 D+ t7 y2 p) A- ~
Luo : Aheri
' ?; n1 O7 ~/ {; G# e# h% tLuxembourgish : Ech hun dech ga"r
( _; T+ p. @* F" S1 T. q7 ~
6 o" Q$ ~: m+ C, z: m% g: qMaa : Ilolenge
Z9 L, e$ r9 [Macedonian : Te sakam (a little stronger than "I like you")
2 B) c9 l1 a) H : Te ljubam ("I really love you")
) w6 B; x, s! N : Jas te sakam ('j' sounds like 'y' in May)
# `4 n. s& Y( l" k : Pozdrav ("Greetings")$ I, w0 K( V6 n# ]" C/ V: ?
Madrid lingo : Me molas, Tronca!
) y$ i: Q2 @$ j9 y6 S. cMaiese : Wa wa- E. l" ^5 U6 {( M
Malay/Indonesian : Saya cintakan kamu (grammatically correct): U( @# p5 o: q! F
: Saya cinta akan kamu(expanded version of above). W8 N" k; w& e
: Saya sayangkan kamu (grammatically correct)* X! Q/ y1 G! `+ A3 g ]3 y, S2 U- Y1 N
: Saya sayang akan kamu (expanded version); d* S, t8 M9 \) Y W* w
: Aku cinta pada mu (most direct translation)
. t0 f o6 U& O4 Q : Saya cintakan awak
8 l. k( ~7 F* l8 L1 X+ a/ `; W : Aku cinta pada kau! ~( K. r1 [6 o
: Saya cinta pada mu (best, most commonly used)
: J2 X$ a2 ]( G$ M% S9 Q : Saya sayangkan engkau ('engkau' often shortened
: U% M' ?+ S) I {" g to 'kau', 'engkau' is informal form and should
( W% ?/ B% G" X only be used if you know the person _really_
6 ], t- n& o; l) [" Q well)7 }, O* }( w) b, y8 e) M
: Saya sayang pada mu
1 x7 c0 V- C/ R7 N# F : Aku sayangkan engkau
* w0 z' n: S8 R9 L : Saya sayang pada mu# T3 T) i8 `: O, ~: G
: Aku menyintai mu" D- S( p" O; H: n* p1 i; @2 p
: Aku menyayangi mu
! a1 w( k, c% D# `, v2 y8 e( _1 F7 ]' W : Aku kasih pada mu
. S9 Q4 t& z' o# S0 G8 N& m8 k" C : Aku jatuh cinta pada mu
9 C$ k. t+ P9 U, X. D" gMalayalam : Ngan ninne snaehikkunnu
; W1 j. f& E7 A/ d7 K : Njyaan ninne' preetikyunnu
# k) R K$ t8 R1 v1 } : Njyaan ninne' mohikyunnu- [* S8 p' w5 v0 y3 h* N9 H0 |
Maltese : Jien inhobbok! u8 I# O l1 Y4 p
Marathi : Mi tuzya var prem karato J' t" C- r/ l) [$ F
: Me tujhashi prem karto (male to female)
; h! Y/ P, x0 ~4 }5 s& c$ V$ o : Me tujhashi prem karte (female to male)
+ E7 B0 X( ^0 X3 v4 mMarshallese : Yokwe yuk (sort of multi-purpose, like Aloha,( F: u* A; Q1 P0 d
literally "Love to you, my friend")5 a) }- k# ~6 M3 S
Mohawk : Konoronhkwa( ^8 U/ N7 r3 N$ T: v
Mokilese : Ngoah mweoku kaua
; K* E' q5 e6 D2 [7 s/ Q3 XMoroccan : Kanbhik (both mean the same, but spoken)
- h' ]0 X! N% S9 U : Kanhebek (in different cities)9 Q& F$ w' V' R
4 X3 p& U" \% l; c4 T9 ]- r
Navaho : Ayor anosh'ni
" s3 E7 {& u. g2 t5 a- aNdebele : Niyakutanda0 p' l* {" [( K' @ a o% E; ?
Norwegian : Jeg elsker deg (Bokmaal)/ J" z# L3 j! M/ k: ^
: Eg elskar deg (Nynorsk)8 F, K( z* T" n
: Jeg elsker deg (Riksmaal: outdated, formerly9 @+ Q* ]2 K. p$ Y! Q7 b( s
used by upper-class and
, U% H2 M% k. g: E7 V s% S! @ conservative people)
) Y* d: n( c/ N4 z* u. B* dNyanja : Ninatemba
9 t4 U0 w7 {& [5 M* a; i
4 R L8 N5 q1 f8 UOp : Op lopveop yopuop+ n5 L% M7 X# J9 w$ X& t
Osetian : Aez dae warzyn" ^( X, m1 u5 M. o
8 m+ g0 @# A. N5 ~8 R# p+ }8 v5 L7 G$ Q
Pakistani : Mujhe tumse muhabbat hai
5 |8 e% y- |& V1 L) k. H# D3 l : Muje se mu habbat hai) g7 v5 y7 ~0 {6 a5 `8 S
Papiamento : Mi ta stima'bo" J8 Y* D& a. L/ n6 Z: q
Pig Latin : Ie ovele ouye
# C, M- f9 z, O7 RPilipino : Mahal kita. T9 T) g) F6 p5 s1 E2 C; k
: Iniibig kita
; u; {8 J' N. @' E2 ^1 }/ XPolish : Kocham cie
2 S+ h+ u# T e" Y: g : Kocham ciebie
* {& ~8 m! j& A9 Y- S : Ja cie kocham (slang, not commonly used)9 W: P$ ?0 C8 A" B: ?' h; I8 l+ }4 b' z
Portuguese/Brazilian : Eu te amo (pronounced 'eiu chee amu')$ e) _. G( }$ r
: Amo te) ~' w6 a4 i/ z: z1 I
Pulaar : Mbe de yid ma (mbe: d: yidh ma)
6 J& Y; e" P# i3 O- G' D7 o (Pronounced as two words,
- M% Q, j3 I: K/ u7 [ "Mbe deyidma". 'b' and second
0 ]0 o( M9 z |: v" \7 t' @% O 'd' have bars through the stems
8 A9 @, Q# n* g- C indicating affrication, the ':'
! l1 C4 a/ y+ B" Z2 p indicate minute pauses)
, w& S" e4 o, s3 }Punjabi : Main tainu pyar karna% b6 O2 M3 z! D3 j1 x8 A' q) B
: Mai taunu pyar karda
0 N5 e( x4 h9 X$ n9 H, d7 w: {% |0 S : Mein nu terey na猯 piyaar ay (pronounced:6 T, Z" S% {2 I# S- N4 J
"meinu therei naal piya'rei", th as in bath)# h5 G7 @ \$ z. V5 A2 q
' = stressed syllable
% ~! @0 r" t9 U6 k: h# S! N- y* dPushto : Mung jane' (pronounced: "puxto: mu'ng jane'") p0 V1 n y0 s. P8 ]
7 _5 @( s7 c8 P f; OQuenya : Tye-mela'ne
# x, J0 {+ n* }: N' c a, E% x. J+ U! H8 ~2 X: p) ~
Raetoromanisch : Te amo" [: { j6 L, u" s, z1 N) A
Romanian : Te iubesc9 U' m2 Z; C1 O
: Te ador (stronger)% E& s* \* g* }2 f- ]8 S; t& h
Russian : Ya vas lyublyu (old fashioned)
( G3 u% w' H4 y) W I6 m : Ya tyebya lyublyu (best)
e5 E4 `! y S, E : Ya lyublyu vas (old fashioned), A3 J9 v# z3 J# I% T
: Ya lyublyu tyebya3 t( I2 y9 n' X, e2 |: k
: j& C: n" @- U! l. M' QSamoan : Ou te alofa outou1 T6 {9 W( L1 p# F% o) V
: Ou te alofa ia te oe
8 o* R6 U- e& K" E5 ]$ S; d: J : Talo'fa ia te oe ("Hello, from me to you")
' k+ b1 e7 w; e1 HSanskrit : Anurag (a higher love, like the love of music1 @) O6 n) |, A) a: h S
or art). J6 p' U: l% I
Scot-Gaelic : Tha gradh agam ort* N, L! J! S7 |# d
Serbian (formal) : Ja vas volim (used in proper speech)3 E Z8 U4 U1 k7 E
: Volim vas (used in common speech)
- k: [7 I, | d! i6 k0 O- w0 v# L : Ljubim te (in todays useage, "I kiss you",
4 L; X( ~, m' v7 r0 U 'lj' pronounced like 'll' in- k/ m! T) C5 ?1 \8 } t
Spanish, one sound, 'ly'ish)
+ w, u' T7 i' C7 J9 L" K1 [. RSerbian (familiar) : Ja te volim (used in proper speech)% M/ }6 w3 W8 t) L/ m
: Volim te (used in common speech)
2 g; f3 j3 N! B7 U) S; zSerbian (old) : Ljubim te (may still be found in poetry)
8 T1 q- S4 [* t. b6 |! F9 eSerbocroatian : Volim te
+ Z" |$ s3 `% c8 Q, r : Ljubim te/ t6 W5 K$ a/ Q2 f, g
: Ja te volim ('j' sounds like 'y' in May)
2 h5 I) j2 C5 Z* gShona : Ndinokuda
. F& s0 D8 I ]Sinhala : Mama oya'ta a'darei
" A+ P) `+ P$ {3 `8 P) USioux : Techihhila
- H$ u8 `& L; kSlovak : Lubim ta; K- p+ U7 Y, h& W, o0 f
Slovene : Ljubim te% O V) w w/ E. E4 [
Spanish : Te amo
3 j5 E1 T6 t5 P9 ?0 w5 J! L" D0 A : Te quiero1 h) J; _3 x+ h! G' j: G3 e
: Te adoro ("I adore you")& i1 u1 S: e. I( d
: Te deseo ("I desire you")
+ J V" w* g# v5 ?. U, B : Me antojis ("I crave you")
$ I B/ A! G4 z$ u( D; r4 y4 G3 |+ s3 v: qSrilankan : Mama oyata arderyi
) U0 B$ A6 ^2 F/ Z- fSwahili : Nakupenda
6 g! _3 E4 V% A2 b : Naku penda (followed by the person's name)
0 r. ~5 M9 Y5 R7 P2 U6 F : Ninikupenda
- U) X( h( [+ }/ x% b3 j+ d4 F : Dholu'o
- H& ?) _9 g; A4 PSwedish : Jag a"lskar dig ('dig' pronounced like 'day')6 R" i9 z6 M, U/ L6 U' u
Syrian/Lebanese : Bhebbek (male to female)! J* Q6 \% V3 ]$ U9 @, P% @3 x% _( V
: Bhebbak (female to male)
% K- C5 T3 N( @$ z% }( [: d) _ l+ C" h" m! J1 y
Tagalog : Mahal kita' {& q; q8 S$ O7 M/ E% W4 g
Tahitian : Ua here au ia oe
' x) S. j! X- o$ I : Ua here vau ia oe
* g1 T+ t" K4 UTamil : Naan unnai kadalikiren! b" e! `/ Z) G2 G
: Nan unnai kathalikaren" i0 a& J) X: _( ]% q& w: J
: Ni yaanai kaadli karen ("You love me")4 s: }+ @9 }/ U6 {( i# f
: N猘n unnaki kathalikkinren ("I love you")
: E! w$ R/ b2 W A' }' } : Nam vi'rmberem
% _( @! S2 v4 y' xTelugu : Ninnu premistunnanu
* s" ~8 D& W1 S : Neenu ninnu pra'mistu'nnanu
* K" _. _ u, x$ H, P( y : Nenu ninnu premistunnanu% \! N" h" L% R5 h' J
Thai (formal) : Phom rak khun (male to female)" C4 T1 k& \4 O, y7 Y+ c
: Phom ruk koon ( " )$ j4 C) b; T* K/ S
: Ch'an rak khun (female to male)
4 l$ R' h- E( Q! V: |8 O : Chun ruk koon ( " )3 o9 l j# Y. S6 A9 b
Thai : Khao raak thoe (affectionate, sweet, loving)" P4 _& u- b# H* V, O) B
Tswana : Dumela
$ O) K! X- W7 ZTunisian : Ha eh bak
- ^' H6 o/ [. v1 B& y! }5 ?- uTurkish (formal) : Sizi seviyorum
; t" f# G& L- y/ v5 H r9 C8 J3 ETurkish : Seni seviyorum
# P: O1 ~# S- N : Seni begeniyorum ("I adore you")
* N$ e: [4 a5 P/ k( ? (g has a bar on it)
1 ~. f4 z$ H: b y1 t# }Twi : Me dowapaa
6 V9 s" A( k1 O+ g0 @
, r7 Z9 i; }" E. g- u i0 X2 AUkrainian : Ya tebe kokhayu( B- [: f0 A' W
: Ja tebe kokhaju (real true love)
' E4 `& n$ C* U, p& O: T, j1 z1 J. D$ ` : Ja vas kokhaju
; U% E; r% ]- x' Z2 f : Ja pokokhav tebe+ k, e' q3 j7 f: R/ X
: Ja pokokhav vas- d% [: }! e9 o
Urdu : Main tumse muhabbat karta hoon
& @* @2 e% v/ Z; U : Mujhe tumse mohabbat hai
& X: o. \" Q" h5 e7 b- a) ]( X4 f5 W : Mujge tumae mahabbat hai
4 b& e) ~7 D% P ~$ b2 y : Kam prem kartahai
) x+ q' n( a: a7 O A : Mujhe tum se piyaar hai (pronounced:
" I5 [+ P# W- W* a "mujhei' Oo'm se' piya'r ha'e")
) {( a+ a3 _4 b7 p1 p : Mujhe tum se muhabbat hai (pronounced:; W! B9 j0 T& [) x
"mujhe'i Oo'm se' mohub:u'th ha'e", th as4 F. E# z( Q% O5 v
in bath)
& y! ?' {1 T3 ^! b( ] ' = stressed syllable, Oo' = o like in bold$ v4 _9 T1 W' W
( e0 o7 t+ Y8 h5 z+ S i0 x0 o! i# bVai : Na lia
; j" i' a8 W6 @' |7 v% XVdrmldndska : Du dr gvrgo te mdg
" y7 c1 _( X/ y( OVietnamese : Anh ye猽 em (male to female)
# e& b+ ]/ Z! x5 F6 e6 a : Em ye猽 anh (female to male)
4 ]1 }- m" r* N0 s; d : Toi yeu em
5 a+ `# Y* M8 Z$ W4 x4 J9 j& W( FVolapa"k : La"fob oli
4 M4 \( f! w) Z8 I( hVulcan : Wani ra yana ro aisha
`1 L, N5 e% p6 P' v) `, \, F# s1 R( h/ B
Welsh : Rwy'n dy garu di+ \2 w+ H [8 a/ p) ^& A1 S
: Yr wyf i yn dy garu di (chwi), }4 d# z& l. ~( t4 z/ l3 ~+ t" h; L3 ^
Wolof : Da ma la nope
4 K+ }; O* D, d) s6 e : Da ma la nop (da ma'lanop). S, A, ~1 `4 S/ E# W
: I" g8 ?; b5 {7 h, F7 h- m0 f, L& X
Yiddish : Ikh hob dikh lib( ]* v; a/ Z! L' G* M4 C. @
: Ich libe dich6 e. u2 U! \* u/ \3 P7 \9 M
: Ich han dich lib* `$ }- A: Z' ^9 _+ Q8 l2 h9 ?7 x F
: Kh'hob dikh lib
5 o% f, M- } n6 P9 X( n r0 T : Kh'ob dikh holt% Y8 w1 `# J; l9 M4 _9 U! I
: Ikh bin in dir farlibt
: y6 Y* Y; A, o! p' n sYucatec Maya : 'in k'aatech (the love of lovers)6 E; c1 ~2 S% x8 e
: 'in yabitmech (the love of family, which
* b6 T: C u- D lovers can also feel; it; V) b+ m# h8 R- x$ ^
indicates more a desire to/ R' I( y9 E3 H# v8 G, s% `
spoil and protect the other
" Z8 Q4 `8 C% n% a* s+ L person)7 m# G E9 g2 I& c+ `% U: D
Yugoslavian : Ja te volim0 N# D1 X8 u! g) j% K$ `* V
: O7 L7 v6 T2 ZZazi : Ezhele hezdege (sp?)
2 s( ^0 s& q! L8 G9 P* i- UZulu : Mena tanda wena
0 e6 \% {0 T( r : Ngiyakuthanda!( F( L+ n# e" s% p: f9 s
Zuni : Tom ho' ichema* v# S, ?6 i3 ~6 V, g# S
3 z6 ]: F7 @; c7 a K5 x; a
( t" E5 ?" M3 ~; f9 A* Y8 ~
- R5 [# b# M0 }3 J! [
Explanation of Languages% {( d7 Q+ i3 d: Q( `* r
------------------------5 s. n G6 m* M& L9 M6 }& \: Y
Afrikaans -> spoken by people of Dutch heritage in South Africa
( y: k: ?. w) W- e# S+ z) MAlentejano -> language spoken in Portugal
+ {) C6 i% G! U: U4 I- qAlsacien -> French/German dialect (live in France, but speak
$ R6 l! P# P* Q1 C$ b+ C like Germans)% p5 s9 d/ ]4 j! ]7 F+ X% Z- A
Amharic -> Official language spoken in Ethiopia. Just one of
( Q! `5 {: F- e5 n over 80 languages spoken there.
, t* h1 B9 s/ QApache -> North American Indian Nation rangeing from the plains
0 H4 X, p4 X/ c/ i states to the eastern Rocky Mountains and from the
% O( Y; x+ Q8 a9 R Canadian to Mexican borders
/ `' s/ x; P' r6 a3 C. }Arabic -> language spoken in the Arab countries including
0 `" X+ z2 _9 Q+ e5 @% f but not limited to Bahrain, Egypt, Iraq, Jordan,
2 y: F1 G( j" B n5 [ Kuwait, Libya, Morocco, Saudi Arabia, Sudan, and
" B4 Q. D' D' G, ~6 n2 w the region of Palestine.7 X) E! c# ?! H C' x
Ashanti/Akan/Twi-> Ashanti is the most popular and predominate of9 J" w( Q* \ @7 g& j- B
many dialects spoken in Ghana. The Ghanan language3 R2 e2 @3 z/ ~' A4 Y& I
is generally refered to as either Akan or Twi.! Z- O p9 a# Y+ A, Y/ x
Assamese -> language spoken in the state of Assam, India
, B2 E/ b3 K! H, M I: N UBassa -> language spoken in Africa
1 w! `1 l8 _; v$ y3 J, f: Z7 q- V3 xBatak -> language spoken in the northern Sumatra province of
' h% h; q6 @7 J9 W; K Indonesia- |5 q: g& c K5 ^
Bavarian -> language spoken in the state of Bavaria, southern
3 F4 ?! J5 _" m" C+ ~) _ Germany (actually a German dialect)% ?% L7 i" L _! t* L
Bemba -> language spoken in Africa
. O7 O2 t' Q3 [8 M8 XBengali -> language spoken in the state of West Bengal, India,
2 K$ H8 ]3 @3 f as well as almost all people of Bangladesh
! f& J7 b# e" B; b2 P* XBicol -> dialect spoken in the Philippines. W' [& T V% f
Braille -> The alphabet represented by patterns of raised dots.; O, _& n3 O) }! @# y% |6 p! Q
It is 'read' by touch.: E+ X( q @ y
Cajun -> French dialect spoken by people who migrated from' L5 M' T$ L3 n" h) |1 N
Acadia, Canada, to the Louisiana, USA, area." n* M' J, o5 N. v( U. W
Acadia is in an Atlantic province.
! J9 Y( H$ Y( S) B- r! lCebuano -> language spoken in Philipines near the town of Cebu
% z$ K7 R. j) h$ u$ k. c3 JCherokee -> North American Indian tribe
/ Q* b Z3 x5 ^# {Cheyenne -> North American Indian tribe, part of the Apache. ` N8 s, A! S6 }8 ?
Nation+ H% t$ {% H& I9 f# r9 p
Chichewa -> language spoken in Malawi, Central Africa' M: L9 X8 J0 e/ L1 J8 h
Chickasaw -> North American Indian tribe (southeastern Oklahoma)
1 ~9 S& j( A6 ?( p8 \0 n& WCreol -> French dialect spoken by people from Haiti. It is# l1 g$ ?1 f& B- E
basicly French with a little English and German." H2 _* t6 V3 R. U
Dusun -> language spoken by the Dusun tribe, one of the largest/ u; B Z: B/ s! `
in North Borneo
2 U0 e, l8 O" G1 m- n' ODutch -> language spoken in the Netherlands and the provinces0 U% f, F5 }; {( y
of East- and West-Flanders, Antwerp, Limburg, and, v( s) o8 I) n+ W
Flemmish-Brabant, Belgium) k8 T8 o6 J2 ^# F+ ^
Esperanto -> The International Language. An 'artificial' language.: w9 t8 j, p+ a( N' t9 p$ Q0 m8 ?
Farsi -> language spoken in Iran. Dialects of Farsi spoken in
$ O6 Q, C# h" V G+ Y Pakistan and Afghanestan. Farsi is sometimes called
- e/ v8 ]& y5 R- }: X, a. e7 ` V Persian.; k* S1 T# ?7 ~- T+ P0 Q
Franconian -> German dialect spoken by the citizens of Franken or3 @ A+ N) @! c! ]6 n" A1 n
Franconia which is part of Bavaria in the area1 f( F9 D* F4 C' K
around Nuremberg9 b: D5 D& m4 S, |0 H
French -> language spoken in France, Canada, and the provinces
4 L4 O* ~9 _; r5 B of Luxembourg, Namur, Liege, Hainault, and Brabant- X+ s% W- s2 P: g
Walloon(Brabant of the Walloons), Belgium- K* T5 V2 T- j* T
Friesian -> language spoken in northern Holland, northern
9 _" [7 n% P, { Germany, and in some parts of Denmark9 c- ?; W$ b6 K! z
(mainly west coast); T4 I+ u% g$ ?
Gaelic -> language spoken in Ireland0 ` C( c! x2 Z
Gronings -> Dutch dialect
7 p2 Y' H* q( tGuarani' -> one of the two official languages in Paraguay
: Y2 m1 J$ I& b6 Z' i1 kGujrati -> language spoken in the state of Gujrat, India, and( ` m1 S; G8 F* V0 R. \
Pakistan e% F$ `% W( o/ L/ e
Hakka -> Chinese dialect from Manchuria
" j9 P7 }) Z; Z% nHausa -> language spoken in Nigeria, f7 V6 N: I1 [. U5 F
Hebrew -> language spoken in Israel and by Jewish people3 l0 f4 U" Y6 ?# o: N
Hindi -> language spoken in the northern states of India% y, p7 Y' r! R' L* b, h: D
Hopi -> North American Indian tribe (southwest, Arizona)
# K, o$ {" ?; F! A9 @0 RIbaloi -> dialect spoken in the Philippines by the Igorot6 ~2 k% r3 e8 O9 J5 E3 ?1 W }
natives, specifically the Ibaloi's
3 r4 J% ]2 n: _8 m' \: }$ B* LIlocano -> dialect spoken in the Philippines& @* O0 a/ ^/ g: a, W8 f9 t/ @ S7 b p
Interglossa -> An 'artificial' language invented by Lancelot Hogben,
+ e1 P3 Y' R! q3 [# j0 L, o; _! s circa 1940.
' L* o) s7 ~# K- t7 TKankana -> dialect spoken in the Philippines by the Igorot
. V1 ^/ q# R. p1 j4 |3 [7 i9 v0 c natives, specifically the Kankana-ey's
9 E1 R$ ~2 C1 M8 D& |Kannada -> language spoken in the state of Karnataka,7 O/ [0 l1 n, B2 D/ F% x) X9 Z
southern India1 Q$ n2 r6 z( \, x' z. }! G9 D
Kikongo -> language spoken in Zaire, Africa4 @. o1 n, a* P7 {' t& H H
Klingon -> Spoken in Star Trek. Proper term for the language
$ O5 A" a& l6 ~7 ^% o5 B is "tlhIngan Hol". The Klingon homeworld is
* Z& H, G6 B4 R1 h0 N, b Qo'noS, in English it's Kronos.
+ R) b) h! I( l* ^, ~ QKpele -> language spoken in Africa! I. ?; z6 X/ v
Lao -> language spoken in Laos and by the Laotian people1 d7 [( g- X7 |4 k2 T
living in northern Thailand) k0 B2 ^- M9 n' z' n
Luo -> language spoken in Kenya
( a& g! P2 V# _, mLuxembourgish -> language spoken in Luxembourg and in the border areas4 J8 V% A% W* v% I" e5 P: I
in Belgium (Arlon), France (Thionville), and Germany.* E6 u% u) w5 `5 G3 S. E) ]
A mixture of French and German, with the emphasis on
5 y% Z; z2 B( @; q/ q) R German./ E' ?0 I/ |6 b
Maa -> language spoken in Africa
8 J$ m) k: c* I" k8 h1 WMalayalam -> language spoken in the state of Kerala, India
# L$ s0 Q) Z/ Z. Y6 }+ E/ U$ ^Maltese -> language spoken on Malta, a small independent island
# e/ `+ k' B8 G/ G in the Mediterranean Sea south of Italy with around
3 G, r- R/ o/ P6 F$ h% f' Q 400,000 inhabitants. Maltese is a mixture of Arabic
+ _9 r5 K4 L4 B8 h n2 p1 c1 v and Italian mostly.& A0 i) ?* S U# `
Marathi -> language spoken in the state of Maharastra, India
* s" @; x$ e. d( j( v) b- c7 k/ J (Bombay is the capital city)
( [9 U. H6 r: e! ]Marshallese -> language spoken on the Marshall Islands% T4 V ?6 H. U0 Z; ~3 j, O
Mohawk -> North American Indian tribe (New England, maybe one of: R& I+ U8 N+ h& y2 Z% q! k
the Seven Nations/Iriquois?)# k, j( b( y. t! N9 v
Mokilese -> language spoken on Mokil and Ponape (Pohnpei)* ~% U/ f8 w9 j8 @: X" K
Moroccan -> language spoken in Morocco, North Africa9 s# P o" U) m' v
Navaho -> North American Indian tribe (southwest)* y% L5 W# N# l+ r" S- \9 U
Ndebele -> language spoken in Zimbabwe
5 Z& q5 c8 Z/ |0 ]/ g2 S! ]Nyanja -> language spoken in Africa
* c2 O7 M" _6 k( Z5 ]- \7 cPapiamento -> language spoken on the island of Aruba
" E! v3 f: c" W `: d) YPulaar -> dialect spoken in Senegal by the Fulani people
: _5 K/ C' {9 B5 `Punjabi -> language spoken in the state of Punjab, northern India3 Q8 w) w7 ^0 w$ A% A6 ~7 m4 s2 ^
Quechua -> language spoken by Incan Indians (South America)1 s& y- a! r6 Y; x8 p
Quenya -> Elvish language invented by J. R. R. Tolkien for his
3 C% O" ^4 c2 }! F4 g books. Notably, "The Lord of the Rings".5 b! [( v+ M$ {) e U6 O
Shona -> language spoken in Zimbabwe _- o$ ]4 |4 ~0 `4 S: r R
Sinhala -> Language of the non-Tamil (majority) people of. A& N% X1 H* {5 E4 Q, u. X1 d
Sri Lanka. Also spoken in Ceylon.
5 }( q4 c9 C, F- zSioux -> North American Indian tribe (upper midwest)& `/ {( y6 F2 t+ ^% K3 q4 C; `
Swahili -> language spoken by some indigenous tribes of East3 R1 l$ f! @% S3 c
Africa5 C t& p" q3 f w
Tagalog -> dialect spoken in the Philippines
0 T/ H, ]! }3 l/ ITamil -> language spoken in the state of Tamil Nadu, India,
/ ]5 U, E _$ `9 B$ E& t3 v and in Sri Lanka(by a low percentage of the people),
3 C N/ B& W, V; J, U1 ^/ V Singapore, Malaysia, Mauritus8 q) X/ B' \$ ]! U/ I1 j
Telugu -> language spoken in the state of Andhra Pradesh, India
* u" y3 z& ~: V' y1 r3 K (eleventh most spoken language in the world)
9 X d" l2 k/ h& ~5 HTswana -> language spoken in Africa6 u7 o9 i9 j# }4 n. e( ?7 U
Twi/Akan -> language spoken in Ghana. See also Ashanti.
; U1 N+ e) T4 S7 b+ j) X8 UUrdu -> language spoken in Pakistan and India
8 ?) w/ v. Y k' N- CVai -> language spoken in Africa
. n! `7 `7 E6 d, Q" N! jVdrmldndska -> language spoken in the Vdrmland(Vaermland), Sweden,6 C9 h6 Z# j1 z! F6 t
region north of Lake Vdnern.The real Vdrmldndska
3 w* O U4 R! X1 ~# r language is spoken to the northwest of Lake Vdnern
; H& N7 S- U+ N* A) o8 Y up to the border of Norway and in northern Vdrmland3 |4 |# L x2 O# H5 ~/ ?% k; Q
around the town of Torsby by about 270,000 people,* {! N3 y( \; K
90,000 of which consider it to be their mother
- D+ S4 V. W2 s) Q/ S, G language. It is a mixture of Swedish and Norwegian
) J Q3 w% S; d9 G! {' R7 P j: } with some borrowed words from the many Valloonian
; p; C- `4 H X' c people who went there to work as engineers in the+ q+ I) @2 m# j8 \' j0 e; J* x4 G
mining industry during the 17th century.! }' G7 E& J7 m- K4 x; \2 }. _
Volapa"k -> An 'artificial' language invented by August Schleyer,
/ J) H3 R" C1 }8 x" n circa 1880.
% G0 n6 E# L2 j: M4 r* iVulcan -> Spoken in Star Trek by Mr. Spock and others from
. j7 _ m/ d# t0 A the planet Vulcan0 I' c5 G& L( V, g5 I
Walloon -> literally Welsh(not English Welsh), a little used5 ^; ?' K; U7 ?3 t5 O" Z. h
French dialect with certain German influences
6 y. y0 ~, G6 R- b+ W* Y' Q spoken in the provinces of Luxembourg, Namur, r; |8 ]5 B" z( P. p
Liege, Hainault, and Brabant-Walloon(Brabant of3 |' z- `' c6 | h/ y" v9 w& a
the Walloons), Belgium6 b: X- V) y, r; j& u
Wolof -> dialect spoken in Senegal by the Wolof people- P! t. g0 B: U& s6 P- J
Yucatec Maya -> language spoken by indigenous people of the Yucatan
: T! S" i( B s0 ~9 ^3 r peninsula in Mexico. z; `* W& }2 \! l0 @8 x* y: w
Zazi -> Kurdic dialect
% r9 M T! n* q+ v: o9 B0 m% hZuni -> North American Indian tribe
5 e3 ~1 C5 o- n4 g
+ w/ V; {/ y; I/ H d4 V
: h8 r n' J, ~+ ba' -> 'a' with the acute accent (') over it (ASCII code 160)
$ E2 g% u& ~, b% R- ia" -> 'a' with two dots (Umlaut) (ASCII code 132)$ |" u! H5 ?- E3 ^- G1 R
a? -> elongated vowel (e.g. 2 a's)
% J. o# o& F% |0 k( [9 ?% x: Y( Y" ve? -> ?above e
3 y' l( O6 }, X4 fe' -> 'e' with the acute accent (') over it (ASCII code 130 |
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发表于 2004-12-30 00:36
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