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"I LOVE YOU" in:
5 _% ?2 c# T; ]5 E1 G
0 k; ?7 T" [# K1 `! V% D2 C" eAfrikaans : Ek is lief vir jou8 l+ j# V0 F# i9 b. l. t ~1 Q
: Ek het jou lief. `! N) S5 b% Z1 t3 U' b
Albanian : Te dua, c6 y- l M( x. E; }3 e( |% p
: Te dashuroj
, w1 m( ?% x# ] X : Ti je zemra ime
7 c/ z) F d3 O9 ^Alentejano : Gosto de ti, porra!
4 C! J" p! r' R1 q. D" gAlsacien (Elsass) : Ich hoan dich gear
3 O, b& b0 K/ P/ hAmharic (Aethio.) : Afekrishalehou; C% \# J$ ~. u7 }9 N8 N
: Afekrischalehou3 f/ |7 s! O8 i; _5 P3 E* c v J
Amharic (Ethiopian) : Ewedishalehu (male/female to female)
: x4 O- g E1 v : Ewedihalehu (male/female to male)& e" E9 `1 U& c4 W
American Sign Language : __ (signed with right hand)
. J$ A2 E3 m' B : __ ( )6 f$ }, S D5 `
: ( ) |__|6 d U) F e# |# g: l9 R
: |__| __ __ | |/ Z$ J% I9 K; C0 @
: | |( )( )|__| __
6 a5 }4 @0 A; _ : |__||__||__|| | / )
+ ]$ t0 P5 D6 ~3 x7 w : | (__)(__) | / /
+ m* [, Y% c5 J : | |/ /
' {( v- }7 R9 r) C0 f : | / // I t, a/ f- P+ i" ^4 _
: \ /
, Z* L; m5 \% ^9 x X5 r$ `4 D- cApache : Sheth she~n zho~n (nasalized vowels like
! v; w; N/ g* O7 R2 J- X. G French, '~n' as in French
! u; o6 p- i& X; T7 a1 o& E 'salon')) H7 U0 s% J7 M( M$ L: f' B+ u6 O
Arabic (formal) : Ohiboke (male to female); Q& p3 N4 N) V, ]: P. H
: Ohiboki (male to female)
/ q/ p% b0 J$ S2 q : Ohibokoma (male or female to two males
; p8 Y' p) g! v2 r8 }) Q- V c or two females)
3 k1 q/ t2 C; o2 }0 y2 m : Nohiboke (more than one male or females0 E, b8 g/ ~, c/ S- {
to female)
' v" z! B1 r% ~% @% Q : Nohiboka (male to male or female to male)
0 t! X1 b( @8 u8 ? : Nohibokoma (male to male or female to two, s& r/ b9 H6 r Q1 ]
males or two females)
@4 J2 l0 e, t6 u a- n : Nohibokom (male to male or female to more
9 B8 f; i% e& R( l than two males); ^ U" F' V& E. i8 {3 Q
: Nohibokon (male to male or female to more! j! F) \2 r/ P
than two females): j0 V O( |$ O) e7 k
Arabic (proper) : Ooheboki (male to female)
; Y, X$ A* ]4 l; ~ : Ooheboka (female to male)
+ k( D$ t! H5 A/ jArabic : Ana behibak (female to male)/ ^6 k8 O7 M; a) m6 x
: Ana behibek (male to female)# {* c8 e! p! c$ X0 j& h1 j) ^$ ?
: Ahebich (male to female)
- B8 M3 @6 j; @2 R/ | : Ahebik (female to male)) v3 P0 U$ I1 w
: Ana ahebik
4 j# B& `% H) U* W- x : Ib'n hebbak. f" [ z( ^$ J8 o2 v" c
: Ana ba-heb-bak" H( E) z0 \* B, s/ a
: Bahibak (female to male)
& [4 d) ~; J+ M : Bahibik (male to female)
! a; n* X3 |* b( o : Benhibak (more than one male or female to male)" I8 Q5 U* p' E! U: N" S
: Benhibik (male to male or female to female)
0 I- `. Q4 m+ B0 J& S6 c : Benhibkom (male to male or female to more: a; v2 [& g+ ?/ S; h
than one male)* R; V8 ^2 i/ E
: Nhebuk (spoken to someone of importance)
% U/ G" t& e. C I6 i* z' NArabic (Umggs.) : Ana hebbek+ X; U" g( N; V! b% }6 b4 y- j/ D+ v% \
Armenian : Yes kez si'rumem# E) l: Z% b- m3 a' T. K
Ashanti/Akan/Twi : Me dor wo6 H6 |! w6 d7 R0 S7 J" {9 v
Assamese : Moi tomak bhal pau
/ p0 r9 z& H: {8 S$ R4 y! l4 ~% O( L4 [: K
Bangladeschi : Ami tomake walobashi
, C Z1 O. X% z6 tBasque : Maite zaitut8 q6 x. Q9 U4 E" t
: Nere maitea ("My love.")
" k; s# a" b/ m2 ] uBassa : Mengweswe$ C+ J7 w; v z+ ^% `# @& t a5 R
Batak : Holong rohangku di ho: b) V+ e0 ~* K. T K1 k: g% ?
Bemba : Ndikufuna' N. F$ E" U& h5 N# U0 }
Bengali : Aami tomaake bhaalo baashi5 {0 k, w( o) _8 ?' R& s
: Ami tomay bhalobashi0 r4 [6 `7 o! }( `6 Q
: Ami tomake bahlobashi( B3 k u% R, ]0 b
Berber : Lakh tirikh* a. a8 ?$ o( z- c0 \% X4 E
Bicol : Namumutan ta ka
- o( q8 N+ F. PBolivian Quechua : Qanta munani. _ X s) f) s; S( I
Bosnian : Volim te7 B0 G" ~: W. U, t0 h" v, o
Braille : :..:| ..:| |..-.. .::":.., :.:; Z' _+ [6 g! ?# E. f5 M
Brazilian/Portuguese : Eu te amo (pronounced 'eiu chee amu')
; I3 L z' m8 z: x: ~ : Amo te- @. L6 b$ G, M. P6 [: Z3 R+ J( V3 l
Bulgarian : Obicham te% R8 L2 i# b0 d0 [: n; Q
: As te obeicham
& i/ O6 Z j) N# J : As te obicham
! F) N% Z2 H& S- Q% }1 _1 d5 a : Obozhavam te ("I love you very much")
% i$ A" m! Z- x4 x7 R) V. o9 |Burmese : Chit pa de
1 X! D% Z7 i3 N$ ^
4 n5 u4 t7 @7 aCajun : Mi aime jou
9 x- U8 C& k: o8 ~ w. XCambodian : Kh_nhaum soro_lahn nhee_ah6 ]# z: _- `! Q; C2 L) s( Q- n
: Bon sro lanh oon
: f" m, o8 b4 o4 d1 ECanadian French : Sh'teme (spoken, sounds like this)8 ~. q0 H1 V" I( R: i8 J0 r
: Je t'aime ("I like you")
, b5 u. O! v# }+ z( Z3 R( J : Je t'adore ("I love you")
+ ^8 p: m# ~* ]# a3 u! OCatalan : T'estimo (Catalonian)
( q4 { O5 Q- M: R! o : T'estim (Mallorcan)
, {8 @8 z% \# n" Q : T'estime (Valencian)
. _" K, b2 F& S6 }+ Y : T'estim molt ("I love you a lot")1 T! H1 `8 p5 C9 ?% x5 V, ~$ e: `
Cebuano : Gihigugma ko ikaw: I& a1 T+ b0 p1 n
Chamoru (or Chamorro) : Hu guaiya hao
: v h" U4 U% ]1 `! \+ G6 ^; F& aCherokee : Aya gvgeyu'i nihi
/ S- g8 g( Y+ _# O; t6 f5 [) L% U0 PCheyenne : Ne mohotatse# j! ?6 B7 Y0 z
Chichewa : Ndimakukonda
+ b+ O6 w1 b9 ?8 `4 g- k3 ^( |Chickasaw : Chiholloli (first 'i' nasalized) Q( R) q+ v7 w
Chinese : Goa ai li (Amoy)
; S6 ]' m. d. J0 T+ E9 b$ @ : Ngo oi ney (Cantonese)
) w5 M$ Z6 {0 k& B : Wo oi ney ( " )- |' b" A; Q$ _, w. E! m
: Ngai oi gnee (Hakka)
5 e. z, E! y+ k( @& _; c : Ngai on ni ( " )
, I4 D2 Y5 F9 q$ T1 e$ g0 r : Wa ai lu (Hokkien): y0 V$ d4 q5 I
: Wo ai ni (Mandarin); ^2 n y: a- r3 ^
: Wo ie ni ( " ) C: W) q4 w! W* o# u" j
: Wuo ai nee ( " )3 i% c0 |- }2 n. z, ^
: Wo ay ni ( " )
+ D: k2 y, ]+ f$ N! z8 f : Wo ai ni (Putunghua)
7 V' y, h: @0 _2 q* j! d4 p : Ngo ai nong (Wu)
" \6 C/ Q3 _" m% e' v) Z' x) v' K- O+ fCorsican : Ti tengu cara (male to female)# y. m5 ~/ y6 c) v/ b$ D
: Ti tengu caru (female to male)- ]& ]4 D+ x }
Creol : Mi aime jou0 D6 u3 j0 F j
Croatian (familiar) : Ja te volim (used in proper speech)8 r3 n- n7 I6 n# e# k& Z& J
: Volim te (used in common speech)
3 [+ f1 Y6 G2 tCroatian (formal) : Ja vas volim (used in proper speech)9 e: g' O) N$ K, f
: Volim vas (used in common speech)( ]* k! V, _9 y+ d2 G) |/ |
: Ljubim te (in todays useage, "I kiss you",( \/ Z5 b# M) _) o$ C
'lj' pronounced like 'll' in6 x6 d9 w m1 [0 ~5 O% g; m% U9 A
Spanish, one sound, 'ly'ish)! i& O* f3 K3 q" Y/ I8 @
Croatian (old) : Ljubim te (may still be found in poetry)' C6 L0 k. j! S: W1 e
Czech : Miluji te (a downwards pointing arrowhead
. _6 B2 `8 _* t0 `; U on top of the 'e' in te, which is( ^7 M( I8 J; l
pronounced 'ye')
$ G3 r, {; V! e2 e# j: u8 G7 F; v : Miluju te! (colloquial form)
# C# S0 D8 I7 M, ~: X" l : Ma'm te (velmi) ra'd (male speaker, "I like0 Z* [# T9 [* q/ d* M1 B& s
you (very much)", often( u% ?8 M6 X8 G3 A) u
used and prefered): \+ ~, X% v5 z1 ]! d6 T
: Ma'm te (velmi) ra'da (female speaker)
! }, `5 Q3 q7 W) W
1 P+ Y% ~9 F" J) ^0 `, b" mDanish : Jeg elsker dig6 a: R- a5 O4 g, j1 z; \2 A
Dusun : Siuhang oku dia
' z) Y: T# |. ^3 p( I/ \* _Dutch : Ik hou van je
8 [- Q) f) {2 R' d$ _+ Z4 j+ {( J& y( X : Ik hou van jou; X4 ~% N# s, W7 m" h, Q
: Ik bemin je (old fashioned)
1 B# u7 Y2 y2 S/ Q0 Q8 w* c : Ik bemin jou ( " )
% o# S3 M& x5 E : Ik heb je lief ( " )
5 o0 |; @; d4 o- T/ H# J : Ik ben verliefd op je ("I am in love with you")2 t$ u- Z3 W0 x- p7 |0 j2 m* t
: Ik ben verliefd op jou ( " )
0 P' X" E( V& Q+ }6 H3 a9 L : Ik houd erg veel van jou ("I love you very4 r# M/ X5 h1 c( L# \1 d2 |
: Ik houd erg veel van je much")
, K3 z S7 t! J# x6 Y : Ik vind je leuk ("I like you")
2 w5 ^% ?1 o9 f : Ik vind je aardig ( " )3 G; V. h$ ]7 c% ], k3 I
: Ik vind je heel erg leuk ("I like you very- F: v8 `: g: j& i" _3 j" z
: Ik vind je heel aardig much")/ j# z# `- f8 h5 _1 D4 Q
: Ik zie je graag
( D: m5 n/ g) @% \# C : Ik mag jou wel ("I like you")( g8 g% @' X+ b# t' b
: Ik mag jou heel graag ("I like you very much")4 m) h" i' ^! q( U" X! b
(the last two are more superficial, thus more
, l& L+ X! e% N$ }1 o( W2 k suitable for male to male)) t3 |. h2 J9 f9 J" b1 c
# k5 E* C) B: mEcuador Quechua : Canda munani
0 v8 y/ c- y) f- n5 z# l1 c1 p DEnglish : I love you" v! k& m( ]9 c
: I adore you5 T2 t8 [1 \6 r, g7 o1 I
: I love thee (used only in Christian context)
+ w4 M$ V& G6 E& {' \% z; kEsperanto : Mi amas vin/ n- D3 A& _3 u( B3 L: Y8 [
Estonian : Mina armastan sind
8 U( e2 W$ ?" I6 {5 ? : Ma armastan sind4 j. ^' v' i G% i
Ethiopian : Afgreki'% }3 n% M4 [1 ]
6 `' r ?2 X0 K5 m: ~Farsi (old) : Tora dust mi daram
8 d) |) O4 d5 R3 b1 G0 ZFarsi : Tora dost daram ("I love you")& e* m% s3 W. k0 F+ N& i3 ] o
: Asheghetam
. D. e% Q u) S9 ~# J : Doostat daram ("I'm in love with you")' F1 n0 K# }7 G0 K
: Man asheghetam ("I'm in love with you")2 l9 {3 ?- t1 v
Filipino : Mahal ka ta/ \3 Q# N) R' A$ i* N# D7 r) A& G
: Iniibig kita
6 p% U/ z9 p. V$ h. A : Mahal kita
2 M9 O3 [1 R% w G, \Finnish (formal) : Mina" rakastan sinua( x& }7 J0 T0 Y4 t# j
: Rakastan sinua
3 ^3 m+ W& M, Y : Mina" pida"n sinusta ("I like you")/ c5 M4 d. N2 d1 y# X3 c/ ]5 B
Finnish : (Ma") rakastan sua1 D5 H5 o, L9 U+ l6 F" x- o
: (Ma") tykka"a"n susta ("I like you")
# y2 \- U" N4 E( x. VFrench : Je t'aime ("I love you")
+ [( u/ c9 }3 B" R : Je t'adore ("I love you", stronger meaning9 i# c, {) b X
between lovers)
7 S7 m4 [) z' v/ x" Y : J' t'aime bien ("I like you", meant for friends6 l, W, r6 c6 w
and family, not for lovers)/ m# o( J6 j$ R4 N7 ?9 o
French (formal) : Je vous aime3 s9 Z* z( [. ~
( x9 \4 \$ y }: l. V! _. R5 C% l
Gaelic : Ta gra agam ort$ ~, e: Y, n: y# |) V
: Moo graugh hoo; I2 y T. e6 s. f! e2 p
German (formal) : Ich liebe Sie (rarely used)5 O. f! C- l: z( ~
German : Ich liebe dich" X) I# o! w% ` t6 T/ r
: Ich hab dich lieb (not so classic and
- O) d, {& _& l4 N conservative)( z# R* i/ Q+ }. E+ q& a% e
German dialects:9 n- K8 l: `+ k" h) b2 i" D1 r
Bavarian (Bayrisch) : I moag di gern9 a0 T5 q4 M' f2 ?) k; r. V
(Bavaria/Bayern) : I mog di (right answer: "I di a")" [. s+ H6 z7 ]6 k
: I lieb di
0 `4 h0 z2 v1 S- P! tBerlin dialect : Ick liebe dir (Old, very old)
S1 N M9 m H. @7 g# z9 [ (Berlinerisch) : Ick liebe Dich
6 R: J5 q1 S1 oBerner-Deutsch : Ig liebe di
" E& F$ a: g$ G; K/ SBochumer : Ich lieb Dich!
$ _8 l; n, G: ?$ EFranconian (Fra"nkisch): Du gfa"llsd mer fai3 G4 c& E9 L2 e N
(Franconia/Franken) : Bisd scho mai gouds freggerla (already in a, R) n1 b) U* `( b% U: T8 P) c
relationship)
, h. D! b @. E8 s) E$ C" r; q ? : Mid dier ma"cherd ich a amol (sexually touched,1 H- j0 r+ l$ l2 L1 |% A |
ment as a compliment, not litterally)9 f' o, U3 j# B0 k7 X. K0 S! n
(the above 3 entries really mean "I like you",
3 y2 d0 P% o2 w4 A a Franke would never say "I love you")2 b5 w2 H& z: i: _
Friesian (Friesisch) : Ik hou fan dei (sp?)1 ^' X" N+ j& r1 I; x0 O& @& O
: Ik hald fan dei: ~; ?! o2 k& N- L
Hessian (Hessisch) : Isch habb disch libb
9 U7 S) @% m {/ `6 X* Y5 L; n# N- sOstfriesisch : Ick heb di leev
9 M3 `# t. ?% S% f; xSaarla"ndisch : Isch hann disch lieb' [4 b) d* R. D T4 b
Saxon (Sa"chsisch) : Isch liebdsch# n+ h% [6 r6 q' W' W/ T, L) i/ @9 ~
Swabian (Schwa"bisch) : ( ? )
/ J$ `1 E. _3 w# {Swiss German : Ch'ha di ga"rn ^' \. f! V* v4 ^
(Schweizerdeutsch)
3 T/ v( s/ ^ Q: Q. j: QVorarlberg dialect : I stand total uf di \+ c- r& n( D4 p. t1 _3 _' |: M
(Vorarlbergerisch) J: t! p' ?4 R0 o" N7 \
Greek : S'ayapo (spoken "s'agapo", 3rd letter is lower
% e2 N$ [+ i: ~ case 'gamma')
* H9 C0 i% G( _( A : Eime eroteumenos mazi sou ("I'm in love with)
8 V' ]) Z) C% K! g. q n4 P : Eime eroteumenos me 'sena(you", male to female)3 l; J7 m& ^' H1 R
: Eime eroteumeni mazi sou ("I'm in love with)
b! N3 m4 e3 R0 J- A/ j : Eime eroteumeni me 'sena (you", female to male)# U% Z( _( Z% b, F
: Se latrevo ("I adore you")
$ X+ P8 m' T1 q( I : Se thelo ("I want you", denotes sexual desire)
5 ^3 q; l. R$ L# H0 y; P. NGreek (Arhea/Ancient) : Philo se
1 z/ k: a. ~$ e, i3 UGreenlandic : Asavakit% n/ R0 P0 M" |" B
Gronings : Ik hol van die
7 z7 _6 ]% N, f9 S1 q& hGuarani' : Rohiyu (ro-hai'-hyu)
! W% s/ q6 Y( |Gujrati : Hoon tane pyar karoochhoon.
* S1 n) P( G( o) |7 a : Hoon tuney chaoon chhoon ('n' is nasal, not
$ u u/ n9 d. b) k9 \ pronounced)
( K7 h& w* y( b/ ~1 X# t5 X: x0 l+ N0 p% p
Hausa : Ina sonki
* R# O' T, W+ Q5 M; kHawaiian : Aloha wau ia 'oe$ O& I6 {- D7 e$ G4 `0 l
: Aloha wau ia 'oe nui loa ("I love you8 [- z( g- g6 i( Q$ ?: }
very much")$ J7 v |# m* K; \4 ?# a
Hebrew : Anee ohev otakh (male to female)9 r0 s+ j9 q' R3 J
: Anee ohevet otkha (female to male)
5 K8 V; O6 n/ w4 w! X3 O/ h" t : Anee ohev otkha (male to male)* c! y& C4 k) W% N7 \
: Anee ohevet otakh (female to female)2 F3 t7 e0 u! P1 D- z( y8 F
('kh' pronounced like
7 g4 i) t( ]3 v Spanish 'j', Dutch 'g', or similiar to
8 Q o: [; R: W) T8 S French 'r')
8 e% x1 d0 _+ B. b$ M# ZHindi : Mai tumase pyar karata hun (male to female)
~4 G# e+ c+ Q6 B# N8 \* C5 x : Mai tumase pyar karati hun (female to male)
8 ?3 K1 ?6 F. j4 N0 J; V : Mai tumse pyar karta hoon
0 |3 L' f6 M: ~/ h: o2 a6 P : Mai tumse peyar karta hnu
: B' P {$ |$ g, q4 ^4 _( w: Z : Mai tumse pyar karta hoo
+ `1 S: b7 i8 ?+ }/ n# x : Mai tujhe pyaar kartha hoo. J4 n0 A0 \' U2 { Z$ X
: Mae tumko peyar kia) o1 D2 J0 R- |' f
: Main tumse pyar karta hoon
; o8 p, k1 T; `) M$ W : Main tumse prem karta hoon
8 h6 n1 P: O* H : Main tuze pyar karta hoon ('n' is nasal, not
/ {# e& r4 N0 d pronounced)
2 q" @6 `3 v. x8 j% o6 a7 J% ~Hopi : Nu' umi unangwa'ta% w* U& K+ H3 }+ ]" T [
Hungarian : Szeretlek
8 j* }6 s. D$ i# L3 R- x7 L7 R : Te'gedet szeretlek ("It's you I love and, H% S) q% i y. m a. J9 }' H
no one else")3 M; N' r& U6 F* v
: Szeretlek te'ged ("It's you I love, you know,! z' P; [ Z0 _
you", a reinforcement), p7 @4 y% t4 D J8 T
(The above two entries are never heard in3 f" ~& f G6 \$ c3 X4 W% n( l9 b+ v
a normal context.)4 u6 z0 P- L+ C3 \
1 l/ B+ o2 V9 l( C2 z1 F
Ibaloi : Pip-piyan tana! C% E2 ~. G: m5 _! m' e. V
: Pipiyan ta han shili ("I like/love you
4 m+ t1 z' F: o: F/ o. ~, p very much")
8 i2 @% q9 o& V( }Icelandic : Eg elska thig (pronounced 'yeg l-ska thig')3 N0 ^/ d! ?3 Q0 J8 y
Ilocano : Ay ayating ka$ M: i( F: [2 }0 T7 ?* S4 w& t! [
Indonesian : Saya cinta padamu ('Saya', commonly used), P9 [/ x. M# r: f0 H
: Saya cinta kamu ( " )
% z7 b. V8 b, S1 X+ R$ Z : Saya kasih saudari ( " )% u" a* V% |/ x" o
: Saja kasih saudari ( " ): ~" W" e1 X5 ^0 v7 f1 Z2 P
: Aku tjinta padamu ('Aku', not often used)
5 ^4 ^+ J5 \0 z9 x, U0 C& { : Aku cinta padamu ( " )6 Q' A) T6 F- ^
: Aku cinta kamu ( " )7 o& C/ H$ F: W C
Interglossa : Mi esthe philo tu
- v6 ^4 q- I" \; i- S$ H1 @7 BItalian : Ti amo (relationship/lover/spouse)
9 }) l/ @# s- z) c" ]: T : Ti voglio bene (between friends)
# l9 y- \8 L$ y8 C : Ti voglio (strong sexual meaning, "I want
3 j/ e' F* C5 z) Q you", refering to other person's
6 K: a8 @) `$ ]- X1 ] body); x9 `: t, u8 O! \4 z- h
Irish : Taim i' ngra leat8 g) t- c* i8 B% ^2 L; E
Irish/Gaelic : t'a gr'a agam dhuit
2 U* x" h# d$ T. N: G6 Z
8 @4 T3 R7 \( C; b' l/ r7 JJapanese : Kimi o ai shiteru" l9 y# C8 ~. f* b$ L
: Aishiteru
0 [$ P2 B& X1 b- Q/ W- u, ^6 ^ : Chuu shiteyo
. h7 `' c+ o4 Y) D) N$ | : Ora omee no koto ga suki da
' k6 O, ]/ I) L : Ore wa omae ga suki da( x; D2 i! k# m! s
: Suitonnen
& ^9 x. v3 p; X) p) w8 V : Sukiyanen: D, Y) M& m$ Z/ T9 i/ N5 r: T
: Sukiyo+ P# H+ }" q0 q j: ^6 A1 u
: Watashi wa anata ga suki desu
( _# z" f& W' I2 L : Watashi wa anata wo aishithe imasu/ W1 w1 Q% |4 W' a o/ n. M
: Watashi wa anata o aishitemasu8 ]- h' Z1 X! k/ q
: A-i-shi-te ma-su% N0 K) U! l5 {: p* U; H0 ~) w
: Watakushi-wa anata-wo ai shimasu5 t; @- M! v% C7 ^
: Suki desu (used at the first time, like for a) Q3 l) e7 z6 x6 ], F
start, when you are not yet real lovers)
6 X$ B8 ~" k0 A3 _7 l" |0 cJavanese : Kulo tresno2 `4 s' O3 u+ j9 b* _# z; f$ ?
) H0 X% |) N* f( |! a* JKankana : Laylaydek sik a% K( E% X( X$ w
Kannada : Naanu ninnanu preethisuthene5 w6 y3 ]5 l. Z
: Naanu ninnanu mohisuthene
0 N; ?0 ]7 [1 S5 M. K$ aKikongo : Mono ke zola nge (mono ke' zola nge')9 O( g! ?) @% D* ^: j" F4 H
Kiswahili : Nakupenda
. M. Z' J' N$ L0 p& \ l$ O : Nakupenda wewe4 r* g* R9 g! q5 d
: Nakupenda malaika ("I love you, (my) angel")) o! i/ f0 P6 l$ w) M: N( M4 {
Klingon : bangwI' SoH ("You are my beloved")6 t* z3 h* a' I/ \! |4 U6 w- ?
: qamuSHa' ("I love you")0 ?8 `0 S6 w& S
: qamuSHa'qu' ("I love you very much")
+ L2 M0 o5 ?' C1 I2 g : qaparHa' ("I like you")
. Q7 B& [3 t8 a : qaparHa'qu' ("I like you very much!")
" r) F2 B* u3 Z- }% z9 a/ T7 i (words are often unnecessary as the thought
: y; [( c5 K. x" ^! [ is most often conveyed nonverbally with
5 ^3 o. S ^ [1 q special growlings)
% p9 j' _6 ^8 _3 ZKorean : (Tangsinul) Saranghae ("I love you")
3 s% T$ H8 V+ D0 j( j* f : (Tangsinul) Saranghaeyo (with a little respect)5 }4 M% N: H& a3 ?
: (Tangsinul) Saranghapnida ( " )
' \0 E% n+ u: A C: w : Nanun dangsineul saranghapnida ( " )9 h$ F3 w4 l" j1 F- h" y) X: `/ m
: Tangsinul. M- _, P) d( A
: Tangsinul sarang ha yo ("I love you, dear")
9 W Z0 B& z, D : Dangsinul saranghee yo: n. q7 N! l$ z3 o. B) R
: Saranghee
1 ^8 G$ L- V1 X' ? : Nanun dangsineul joahapnida ("I like you")$ P* F3 d) m8 J) K
: Nanun dangsineul mucheog joahapnida ("I like
* I6 }7 \6 ^# {. s) f very much")/ J$ Z e4 J* S, H
: Nanun dangsineul mucheog saranghapnida ("I love
, B7 u& Z! E7 u3 M; n you very much")) z5 ^- q2 V+ L) Y* O
: Nanun gdaega joa ("I like him" or "I like her"). B4 ]8 _1 |+ j* N+ D
: Nanun gdaereul saranghapnida ("I love him" or
! p. S8 V j0 V0 ]5 ]: G "I love her")
4 T* I, D4 h$ { : Gdaereul hjanghan naemaeum alji ("You know how
) G$ S& U; Q/ c3 H# `& U5 ? much I love him/her")
0 Y3 p$ v' w0 L7 \* E: G : Nanun neoreul saranghanda! B; i2 O7 u1 C) {" E( |+ O
: Joahaeyo ("I like you")
: U6 `/ V/ Q3 e, l : Saranghaeyo (more formal)
3 y9 f7 s( R' K! M3 \ : Saranghapanida (more respectful)
4 f$ ]- b/ `2 M% \. u5 A : Norul sarang hae (male to female in casual, A3 G( ~; i$ X( H
relationship)" v& V& Z+ }9 C W
: Tangshini choayo ("I like you, in a romantic0 j: y; a5 q$ }: K" M
way")
1 I0 m/ [& U" x V; RKpele : I walikana/ Y! F8 C; ~. G" C
Kurdish : Ez te hezdikhem- Y# W, A: r7 G, H* n2 _* Q
! h% { d- {) J' I
Lao : Khoi hak jao
" h5 \9 ]2 [0 J& {- S1 q: S : Khoi mak jao lai ("I love you very much")
2 y( G) a' p) J% j/ O : Khoi hak jao lai ("I like you very much")/ d% I9 v6 f( j1 U. c
: Khoi mak jao (This means "I prefer you",
" y' ?" R/ H- @6 l$ h but is used for "I love you".)
/ z4 q3 P) C, f) u* g; J) ^4 yLatin : Te amo, i4 k! @5 y ?: w! M+ i5 R
: Vos amo$ ^1 P, [7 Y' ]8 U0 t$ w: o
Latin (old) : (Ego) Amo te ('Ego', for emphasis)
1 X$ x2 F9 a' sLatvian : Es tevi milu (pronounced 'es tevy meelu')! R3 R( ?* @: B# L, q
('i in 'milu' has a line over it,
u0 O( X e, ~4 Z a 'long i')
4 T& X& i8 M6 `8 w. {: C : Es milu tevi (less common)* ~2 `3 Z6 \( K4 b
Lebanese : Bahibak
. E6 d* @: F* d; d' PLingala : Nalingi yo Y3 H' Q. [8 y+ z
Lisbon lingo : Gramo-te bue', chavalinha!
: Q% b- a) S& z( H3 c- g/ E! E( tLithuanian : Tave myliu (Ta-ve mee-lyu)
) s: }( }; I5 ?3 e- E+ D7 N7 o : Ash mir lutavah6 i5 M1 D3 l9 ^
Lojban : Mi do prami) ]0 O) X/ T# k2 I4 v
Luo : Aheri
% M2 \; u% X1 O: O# l+ Q, b7 h9 eLuxembourgish : Ech hun dech ga"r( E. j( l0 a, m; q5 N0 m- E/ P7 H
- X" |6 |8 w7 w* u% C2 ^
Maa : Ilolenge5 U- P! T1 N1 M! T2 g$ R2 S3 [8 N- d
Macedonian : Te sakam (a little stronger than "I like you")' p. M% e2 G! t" g. X
: Te ljubam ("I really love you")
) ?- ~0 W) E3 W8 ^ : Jas te sakam ('j' sounds like 'y' in May)9 ~9 C. C1 t$ w3 X3 j
: Pozdrav ("Greetings")* r6 d& ~( q. q: m% K$ @& Z
Madrid lingo : Me molas, Tronca!1 ]6 Y2 l8 h# e$ ~5 R; v% F
Maiese : Wa wa
- o m9 |3 \% mMalay/Indonesian : Saya cintakan kamu (grammatically correct)
5 C: N4 z! n5 r : Saya cinta akan kamu(expanded version of above)
$ A: {. _. e# ]' l : Saya sayangkan kamu (grammatically correct); r) k# _8 W9 _" [0 i9 B
: Saya sayang akan kamu (expanded version)" i0 n% q5 o1 ~* H5 q4 Y
: Aku cinta pada mu (most direct translation)
2 L6 Z0 ~$ w) e. u( I : Saya cintakan awak& |' O i) s3 c# D0 G) d& _: _
: Aku cinta pada kau
1 B) |6 j6 Y; k : Saya cinta pada mu (best, most commonly used)
" O: f' [+ {, s% o$ V: R; Y : Saya sayangkan engkau ('engkau' often shortened4 w" U2 q) b9 w
to 'kau', 'engkau' is informal form and should. h- `5 |8 R7 ^/ M2 |( K$ K$ G
only be used if you know the person _really_' V2 C5 O3 W a+ t, |( T4 G
well)
9 O r' L6 \1 Y : Saya sayang pada mu
2 F4 D6 u$ ? I6 ^ : Aku sayangkan engkau
2 O: A! T! L. O : Saya sayang pada mu/ ]) w" D3 M+ r( ^/ Q. Y, `
: Aku menyintai mu
6 \( n: i k0 C5 ^* B7 ~ : Aku menyayangi mu
( Z r( v i+ a1 k* A! Q$ S : Aku kasih pada mu7 o9 M8 Z) @$ t/ h( X: }! Q, J
: Aku jatuh cinta pada mu# s2 j& l- U7 X; w
Malayalam : Ngan ninne snaehikkunnu
y z k9 E; c/ Z% t8 ` : Njyaan ninne' preetikyunnu r, e. s$ M) o
: Njyaan ninne' mohikyunnu! Z( h. p& A3 u
Maltese : Jien inhobbok. G* i' a5 _8 v* e, Q
Marathi : Mi tuzya var prem karato
* v& S' A' g# E9 F4 S$ X : Me tujhashi prem karto (male to female). b5 ?* D8 X; p1 [3 D
: Me tujhashi prem karte (female to male)
: F& S+ N2 ~2 N# L, WMarshallese : Yokwe yuk (sort of multi-purpose, like Aloha,
& A/ R& | ?8 D, ] literally "Love to you, my friend")
0 D( F$ o% c$ J- F9 x! xMohawk : Konoronhkwa" v' {# g% D" Q7 Z0 X* e8 M2 K. s
Mokilese : Ngoah mweoku kaua
9 M* D$ c# E9 R, UMoroccan : Kanbhik (both mean the same, but spoken)
4 l; x9 Q$ M3 e9 ?2 y( r : Kanhebek (in different cities)
+ B. \6 p. D" C* P3 i4 v* n: G2 Y( S' P, L4 P7 C( U ]
Navaho : Ayor anosh'ni
+ y. e# F" i4 Z) h, ONdebele : Niyakutanda9 ]8 Y9 Z0 g, T+ }# ~0 N
Norwegian : Jeg elsker deg (Bokmaal)7 N& z% R# @$ M! k/ e/ r
: Eg elskar deg (Nynorsk)
% }' n- S, ]! V5 l" d' u : Jeg elsker deg (Riksmaal: outdated, formerly% r) i9 E z6 p; ~+ I9 @: C' v
used by upper-class and; I$ O$ `- k1 o4 L
conservative people)3 `# M0 X% G7 M- h) d
Nyanja : Ninatemba
3 D5 `) D- U8 a1 ` \. f# X5 k; ~ S2 _+ o( E
Op : Op lopveop yopuop# _3 j" Y( Z8 a B# s
Osetian : Aez dae warzyn
9 N! \9 n w- p2 W* U8 N) R6 h
# n0 H( k% G' i7 x+ @Pakistani : Mujhe tumse muhabbat hai
' A& Q' v/ i3 X+ k1 P. X : Muje se mu habbat hai9 m" e) F0 a6 F% L
Papiamento : Mi ta stima'bo
! K9 J' v9 @4 n. \ HPig Latin : Ie ovele ouye
R! S5 W& y4 O) z$ @Pilipino : Mahal kita# O: @4 p! ~0 p
: Iniibig kita H$ u! A' l% ^) P
Polish : Kocham cie0 F+ z; @6 r `. {( y
: Kocham ciebie
. p4 L0 |. P) J1 D, x : Ja cie kocham (slang, not commonly used)
4 I0 R) t+ O h6 b) U- L* M, HPortuguese/Brazilian : Eu te amo (pronounced 'eiu chee amu')' `: A' \3 u0 P: {" D r
: Amo te' B! L2 b# j( `/ V
Pulaar : Mbe de yid ma (mbe: d: yidh ma)
4 _0 `9 |+ |, ^- A7 S (Pronounced as two words,
* f. }/ K* R* o "Mbe deyidma". 'b' and second* u- L8 Z' J' y. ]" {% L/ [
'd' have bars through the stems' V5 k/ O! U3 Y6 I" w- g9 p
indicating affrication, the ':'
7 e W" n7 v" E! Y# X* O6 |0 v indicate minute pauses)
4 H& F, c+ ` y+ M/ T+ i1 r2 h) kPunjabi : Main tainu pyar karna
/ |8 ]/ [( L. b2 a : Mai taunu pyar karda0 R) `8 n; I7 w$ ?9 b: I
: Mein nu terey na猯 piyaar ay (pronounced:
6 i+ Z' c, F( @+ y& r "meinu therei naal piya'rei", th as in bath)( N9 v2 k K3 Z! ^, ~3 i% c5 o: C7 H
' = stressed syllable2 Y' G4 H4 O+ G) e5 W
Pushto : Mung jane' (pronounced: "puxto: mu'ng jane'")& b: }( s2 z* F
, K; }! K& t& e# P: j/ O2 T4 ^1 rQuenya : Tye-mela'ne
5 u% q) ]0 E* U, |+ r
' u6 r4 V, M( T* k$ R6 R$ ARaetoromanisch : Te amo8 A5 h5 j! ]. e- a8 `
Romanian : Te iubesc
9 T2 C! e/ q" p1 P$ N : Te ador (stronger)2 @6 e5 H* c: n( h: [8 O) s
Russian : Ya vas lyublyu (old fashioned)
, @! ]) Q4 Y0 Q! F2 q W# ?6 H : Ya tyebya lyublyu (best)
& q0 }( W% S$ G" a- T : Ya lyublyu vas (old fashioned)
; Q* \+ ?- _4 F- \# a+ [9 l1 v& p : Ya lyublyu tyebya7 k7 @9 v& Z( i& f- G
+ E* r7 ?( Z0 r, ~2 p# ?9 I
Samoan : Ou te alofa outou8 A4 z) Q4 E; b
: Ou te alofa ia te oe
- A- f; K4 T: v3 _9 `( U : Talo'fa ia te oe ("Hello, from me to you")
+ m; h$ l4 Y2 m6 ESanskrit : Anurag (a higher love, like the love of music
. f3 S+ z: n4 W- n or art)9 K/ ^, y6 N9 R+ a
Scot-Gaelic : Tha gradh agam ort
3 f9 p0 f7 E, nSerbian (formal) : Ja vas volim (used in proper speech)6 @5 @* u* V+ w: f
: Volim vas (used in common speech)
9 M8 ?' Z) U X : Ljubim te (in todays useage, "I kiss you",' ~, W t1 O! [+ e7 Z6 m2 L
'lj' pronounced like 'll' in
' c) y6 A& ^6 Z: V4 _" o9 I8 j Spanish, one sound, 'ly'ish)( q+ M: ], J/ p U) U2 H3 m
Serbian (familiar) : Ja te volim (used in proper speech)
/ o2 `6 x. i3 [3 ]0 W : Volim te (used in common speech)( h0 `+ j" l+ O4 H" E r- @+ N0 u
Serbian (old) : Ljubim te (may still be found in poetry)
4 s& e1 p7 E8 V' Q+ E l6 tSerbocroatian : Volim te
1 {( n2 P6 x- @0 N : Ljubim te
. B9 l) U- V: U; C : Ja te volim ('j' sounds like 'y' in May)
/ J5 o% ]* b) C: l7 R# NShona : Ndinokuda B6 }7 y2 m X2 q, F
Sinhala : Mama oya'ta a'darei) z+ b. H; S( l5 S
Sioux : Techihhila
, F4 o% V5 e' | D, RSlovak : Lubim ta9 n5 v/ M9 a: c8 F, B# f+ r
Slovene : Ljubim te
) G* X. e3 b0 o4 f8 u- cSpanish : Te amo0 H7 p/ K! z! _3 F
: Te quiero* z' T! S+ r( Q4 }" Z
: Te adoro ("I adore you")
# w. `8 j/ A1 U5 n; o : Te deseo ("I desire you")) g/ m+ N' C" c t
: Me antojis ("I crave you")
2 h9 ^& }- y: D4 m& [/ X' wSrilankan : Mama oyata arderyi- [" g$ M3 I1 K+ k
Swahili : Nakupenda+ E9 ^. \3 n9 n* h: \* E# \# |
: Naku penda (followed by the person's name)
5 X0 X% G. h2 M4 L# Y1 U : Ninikupenda+ h) |, \. F+ X& x4 L% D$ o+ o% N
: Dholu'o
0 |$ M) C K7 W$ W+ KSwedish : Jag a"lskar dig ('dig' pronounced like 'day')% D6 |; E; j2 Y( ?
Syrian/Lebanese : Bhebbek (male to female)
1 c& u5 e1 H0 Q1 r# {" l( p : Bhebbak (female to male)
3 P, T, T& p4 g8 i7 W1 l, z, w8 E; C, H. ^- ~ F2 E$ i/ O% |& [
Tagalog : Mahal kita
8 a0 u5 r8 w' a$ Z0 ZTahitian : Ua here au ia oe: s& p {) ~4 w
: Ua here vau ia oe4 J7 K1 g9 ]. J
Tamil : Naan unnai kadalikiren
# l7 B3 S* H9 l+ `! s : Nan unnai kathalikaren
8 A5 e+ G# S$ H! ^ : Ni yaanai kaadli karen ("You love me")
, ?# ~2 [% H* Y2 T9 a5 ]3 e : N猘n unnaki kathalikkinren ("I love you")
. F0 N8 |, T) ?0 e# Q' K0 S : Nam vi'rmberem: s' u0 d: K) d
Telugu : Ninnu premistunnanu ?. N8 ^2 o6 L/ ^5 c& ?' L& @/ U
: Neenu ninnu pra'mistu'nnanu
# |1 B8 u7 r& W' ^; ?; g : Nenu ninnu premistunnanu u1 L8 f. H+ |; l6 ~% Z1 ]
Thai (formal) : Phom rak khun (male to female)
$ }* f/ v# G% b' N- c, n, D : Phom ruk koon ( " )# i2 k# l; [& K$ z& W
: Ch'an rak khun (female to male)
0 O& c4 a% ]% @# G : Chun ruk koon ( " )
- g! X4 }4 l" N3 p4 fThai : Khao raak thoe (affectionate, sweet, loving)
( h2 m& T ?3 C# \. @5 yTswana : Dumela# t' W; I9 \! ~( y
Tunisian : Ha eh bak) Y. A) c0 B9 F6 I' {3 `
Turkish (formal) : Sizi seviyorum
% [* L/ y3 {7 A8 u) y) RTurkish : Seni seviyorum
4 Z. U2 a5 E/ @' X4 {. _ : Seni begeniyorum ("I adore you")
: y8 S2 o/ c3 _3 O$ U" I (g has a bar on it)
3 e/ ?. T% i2 E9 s# s* u- h# STwi : Me dowapaa: C! `8 N' @# x- s$ N/ k
0 f* u, f9 J4 j CUkrainian : Ya tebe kokhayu
- O2 a# N9 H2 D : Ja tebe kokhaju (real true love)
: ?; g: }* j( @5 b" b" x! A : Ja vas kokhaju
! b* ?; Q2 u7 l% y4 r7 T% R, Q : Ja pokokhav tebe% N- [ {/ |9 r9 @8 O/ N
: Ja pokokhav vas# O+ V: g' n2 v8 @7 U
Urdu : Main tumse muhabbat karta hoon+ Q% U! k5 g J
: Mujhe tumse mohabbat hai
. c# j+ ~# d3 W* p" f : Mujge tumae mahabbat hai2 r% \+ j1 z. Z! C) R& D
: Kam prem kartahai P; h" b# ~3 M" k
: Mujhe tum se piyaar hai (pronounced:' e e4 w$ \6 F9 n
"mujhei' Oo'm se' piya'r ha'e")
. `, S7 G, ^% [5 j/ T" ~ : Mujhe tum se muhabbat hai (pronounced:) [/ d) j0 C- x- _- W: P
"mujhe'i Oo'm se' mohub:u'th ha'e", th as7 i0 ~! [( M( Y: Q: w: H
in bath)
I6 Z: g/ h6 U8 X0 ^' z5 k ' = stressed syllable, Oo' = o like in bold
: x$ A9 f2 F0 n1 {2 _/ o! k/ z9 E, ~2 H7 L; H
Vai : Na lia
. ?6 H, k4 v8 [( [Vdrmldndska : Du dr gvrgo te mdg* J9 b; R" ~5 I. _: ~
Vietnamese : Anh ye猽 em (male to female)+ m+ s$ c- O( k& E9 Y- j
: Em ye猽 anh (female to male)
6 d4 C7 b7 k6 {6 }) S : Toi yeu em) X6 [5 x! @1 u/ ^$ x8 i2 V* y
Volapa"k : La"fob oli
5 X- R9 {4 n2 d; m' QVulcan : Wani ra yana ro aisha
/ O# Y+ a% O( |1 n& Z+ t( d' Z; @& V9 v
Welsh : Rwy'n dy garu di
! \8 K; W" Z9 C' j9 ~1 O : Yr wyf i yn dy garu di (chwi)
, ~* x& E7 i: A) ]2 E AWolof : Da ma la nope% a0 h# U' F4 {: W, H! D
: Da ma la nop (da ma'lanop)! T% z; S' ? x& `) j2 S
- E. Z" o6 ]. L- \! l# Y" f1 fYiddish : Ikh hob dikh lib$ E# M5 x3 h+ `
: Ich libe dich: P5 u& p P0 ^
: Ich han dich lib' j h4 v1 {' s# `- P
: Kh'hob dikh lib
/ h1 h3 A- O1 Y+ Y1 w : Kh'ob dikh holt
* x- ~6 I7 h" n4 R) z : Ikh bin in dir farlibt
' {/ H, D; J @" Q" [Yucatec Maya : 'in k'aatech (the love of lovers), T0 M% f- Z N$ ~' U
: 'in yabitmech (the love of family, which
$ d- S4 }' \9 }0 F( R/ @: u lovers can also feel; it
1 j" W$ {, K' v4 r w! ~( C indicates more a desire to
3 c% q. \9 r2 Y' w) P1 F2 m# K5 u spoil and protect the other: Y8 |3 \1 ]) a% ]3 u' y* n
person)& L. P& j' L, s3 |, p
Yugoslavian : Ja te volim& [& p2 p+ N' K! F6 h, C0 Q
5 e! Q, b% Z: b$ @( D+ m% JZazi : Ezhele hezdege (sp?)2 I* N+ ]! r0 x* }0 q( A3 X
Zulu : Mena tanda wena
0 N4 W: I' F# Z R/ l2 L" g : Ngiyakuthanda!
9 ~7 \7 w d# v' ~( mZuni : Tom ho' ichema) X, }- @+ ]* X& O* [/ K
6 ?* b3 y' _) g( K: S
5 q& E( F; ~+ h
: w6 w8 e) o0 ~, a4 z5 M$ {Explanation of Languages
. i7 n( x$ Q3 E: r, P& W9 K' |8 Q------------------------7 D( N) l( t8 g" {8 J4 O: ~( U
Afrikaans -> spoken by people of Dutch heritage in South Africa
Y, p8 q$ F$ C) w1 hAlentejano -> language spoken in Portugal
V( D' u' Y( M8 [9 AAlsacien -> French/German dialect (live in France, but speak8 h ~7 i+ F& X" d$ g8 X+ s
like Germans)
2 X/ E2 ?1 n0 D/ u7 I' C# B2 A1 R! ~! QAmharic -> Official language spoken in Ethiopia. Just one of
- _% g. G1 B1 N4 |6 e5 ? over 80 languages spoken there.1 B+ }# M! J1 ]5 h# G
Apache -> North American Indian Nation rangeing from the plains
! c: }6 L, k6 j( x$ [; s states to the eastern Rocky Mountains and from the
; I9 H9 e0 Z' q Canadian to Mexican borders
7 y/ l3 g, ?) B/ S) B8 }+ D5 K( W+ eArabic -> language spoken in the Arab countries including
% s( {& m( ~4 {5 z: v" M1 i! _ but not limited to Bahrain, Egypt, Iraq, Jordan,
' {1 J j* H Y2 Y C+ {+ j Kuwait, Libya, Morocco, Saudi Arabia, Sudan, and
: k0 I+ D% l, `; D1 D2 P the region of Palestine.5 |% N' b# W" W6 C
Ashanti/Akan/Twi-> Ashanti is the most popular and predominate of
" E9 I8 k; H5 n8 f+ Y many dialects spoken in Ghana. The Ghanan language# c' ^' e7 O" @' P1 }0 {
is generally refered to as either Akan or Twi.
0 r0 F* j, J5 d9 `* e% cAssamese -> language spoken in the state of Assam, India
8 ~6 w6 t& y+ c3 h ]Bassa -> language spoken in Africa
& ^) Q n$ G% j+ oBatak -> language spoken in the northern Sumatra province of
& z0 |$ O, D7 e& {/ L; ]7 P, L Indonesia
" w! k; I2 s x" u* LBavarian -> language spoken in the state of Bavaria, southern( t% B, V( g* K) s+ T8 E; H! E
Germany (actually a German dialect)1 x; P2 l4 g1 p, X/ A% d% K& M
Bemba -> language spoken in Africa5 S" P) h9 ?; I$ C4 ?
Bengali -> language spoken in the state of West Bengal, India,
* N- _# A3 B& j3 z$ T; x% v as well as almost all people of Bangladesh
5 e: e! J( l- PBicol -> dialect spoken in the Philippines# H2 S9 ]4 g2 u* b
Braille -> The alphabet represented by patterns of raised dots.
3 B8 L( ?* x) f& v8 } It is 'read' by touch.
) Z" e$ ?7 d* X! H! T& uCajun -> French dialect spoken by people who migrated from
6 Y+ ~) m6 d6 R% I! y5 l Acadia, Canada, to the Louisiana, USA, area.* Z" _# J# Y) E
Acadia is in an Atlantic province.) z' d$ Y; q" `/ ?! Z- J
Cebuano -> language spoken in Philipines near the town of Cebu
+ y: J7 ]# [/ G( u: A, H0 Y9 wCherokee -> North American Indian tribe
7 V' F& j# U" U4 t# UCheyenne -> North American Indian tribe, part of the Apache4 b# d. I1 a6 y2 ]5 q4 s, _+ n- L
Nation
9 o* R0 \9 b$ S, C i$ c; f5 ]Chichewa -> language spoken in Malawi, Central Africa
1 L1 d- d' w3 B$ u' g5 bChickasaw -> North American Indian tribe (southeastern Oklahoma)* n, s, F& L2 q8 ~8 g" `% D( ~
Creol -> French dialect spoken by people from Haiti. It is
7 D% i8 @- h( o' |* I basicly French with a little English and German.
: M6 c9 E$ M# J+ U: n* K4 wDusun -> language spoken by the Dusun tribe, one of the largest' g7 S8 i" {# q+ R, f/ a* K
in North Borneo
) b- x6 @3 Z# F9 {2 L' p/ |+ H$ xDutch -> language spoken in the Netherlands and the provinces
- o4 i- s. m4 c% h% E of East- and West-Flanders, Antwerp, Limburg, and
$ Q: I5 Q% \, P5 B Flemmish-Brabant, Belgium! |- e( k# `% U7 ]' {' v
Esperanto -> The International Language. An 'artificial' language.
$ W+ O, M% u0 X P+ SFarsi -> language spoken in Iran. Dialects of Farsi spoken in
1 V' Q) J, @' b2 C$ J% Q+ _, T7 b Pakistan and Afghanestan. Farsi is sometimes called
9 l$ N) `/ ^4 J+ N Persian.) }( i/ ` S. \6 p
Franconian -> German dialect spoken by the citizens of Franken or; P* M7 f& I9 X/ l
Franconia which is part of Bavaria in the area
5 N5 n8 \# }% ~% H7 ^: \$ W" f0 A q+ y around Nuremberg& G& n' e4 u f) e1 X0 P
French -> language spoken in France, Canada, and the provinces% o- r" P8 C+ ]: @: a% L, T
of Luxembourg, Namur, Liege, Hainault, and Brabant-
7 R2 J4 h- P) O: ^: } Walloon(Brabant of the Walloons), Belgium6 W& s O1 K; u5 a Q
Friesian -> language spoken in northern Holland, northern, Z6 z$ b( H6 o7 u* _( a
Germany, and in some parts of Denmark5 T7 g5 {8 j( S8 ^ P: K1 {7 b
(mainly west coast)
& q! R; C/ _. NGaelic -> language spoken in Ireland
1 m) l& i3 k6 \+ X; aGronings -> Dutch dialect/ N; e% @* w# l
Guarani' -> one of the two official languages in Paraguay# ~1 w/ l5 }& N
Gujrati -> language spoken in the state of Gujrat, India, and
" V1 o/ k% L% i @! w Pakistan+ u1 ] s5 |$ h( _# ?, h
Hakka -> Chinese dialect from Manchuria, P1 V1 I# L3 H" |9 q
Hausa -> language spoken in Nigeria; F: G/ u1 D( L5 M7 t
Hebrew -> language spoken in Israel and by Jewish people' C9 p4 x6 E- m& K
Hindi -> language spoken in the northern states of India, V& M$ `! t; X
Hopi -> North American Indian tribe (southwest, Arizona)- Y3 E# Z7 S, _1 E$ x
Ibaloi -> dialect spoken in the Philippines by the Igorot3 C/ I- a3 N. w$ _; b6 Y
natives, specifically the Ibaloi's
9 t2 N: o# {/ L JIlocano -> dialect spoken in the Philippines* `9 ]5 L' B% t/ n8 p
Interglossa -> An 'artificial' language invented by Lancelot Hogben,7 B4 A5 U1 o3 k4 ], C( P- _2 S
circa 1940.! q2 q. ^. S% m, G
Kankana -> dialect spoken in the Philippines by the Igorot
- |; _4 g, p3 f% @9 \, c natives, specifically the Kankana-ey's, M+ q; G& _ p4 k$ t) s
Kannada -> language spoken in the state of Karnataka,
- X8 d0 N, r3 j" K1 @ southern India4 A; {# G5 h% z9 J1 L
Kikongo -> language spoken in Zaire, Africa
+ H3 N5 R) ~% k8 r( H; YKlingon -> Spoken in Star Trek. Proper term for the language$ \/ `/ t; _! k; }1 I! B+ K+ J1 T! t
is "tlhIngan Hol". The Klingon homeworld is- k& O: H% Q6 p6 d
Qo'noS, in English it's Kronos.# Z1 `- u: r' b4 P3 V
Kpele -> language spoken in Africa
1 Y: _+ R1 Z' x6 N oLao -> language spoken in Laos and by the Laotian people( I) Z6 f8 N6 X3 s) S/ m! h
living in northern Thailand6 Z8 G% p3 o5 U/ M. m
Luo -> language spoken in Kenya
# b/ I0 _! T) Q8 e5 j$ ELuxembourgish -> language spoken in Luxembourg and in the border areas
8 K; B& X( B P( H: i: z- m in Belgium (Arlon), France (Thionville), and Germany.8 n; w/ m" D2 i8 w6 D
A mixture of French and German, with the emphasis on+ Z/ }/ E& K+ | x! u. p# J
German.
. q; ^% X( N2 r/ N2 C. xMaa -> language spoken in Africa
) z5 u6 O& j2 @* EMalayalam -> language spoken in the state of Kerala, India
6 B6 X5 B9 l3 u( ~$ y6 GMaltese -> language spoken on Malta, a small independent island
! q$ Q1 k5 L: ]1 }$ f$ A in the Mediterranean Sea south of Italy with around
+ \+ o; V% y1 f 400,000 inhabitants. Maltese is a mixture of Arabic
% b+ F7 z- m& X( C and Italian mostly.
2 O2 I) H# z6 s/ `# D# cMarathi -> language spoken in the state of Maharastra, India
6 E% {! Z! b N5 G: l4 w2 u( D (Bombay is the capital city), I# q+ u* c, M: o/ q* Y) Z
Marshallese -> language spoken on the Marshall Islands
7 ?& w6 }8 M: T; L6 S8 \( \/ sMohawk -> North American Indian tribe (New England, maybe one of* \' s, L: M2 K" y$ W/ z
the Seven Nations/Iriquois?)+ |# S/ W5 O% i B/ b) P, H: O
Mokilese -> language spoken on Mokil and Ponape (Pohnpei). v" {: [7 W8 V" R4 }. E0 b
Moroccan -> language spoken in Morocco, North Africa
5 \7 B2 w9 z% s5 ^$ k+ @' iNavaho -> North American Indian tribe (southwest)% j; o8 ^/ |7 P+ E* s% a
Ndebele -> language spoken in Zimbabwe
( R* Y3 _" \- x: G: y( sNyanja -> language spoken in Africa' O" A( {) g# I8 ]: S
Papiamento -> language spoken on the island of Aruba
. n- X! ?2 h9 i7 H H! Z9 m1 U' V, pPulaar -> dialect spoken in Senegal by the Fulani people
5 A. c0 K7 R6 y, K6 c& mPunjabi -> language spoken in the state of Punjab, northern India# O$ }, f( L1 q) }& U) F# f8 D
Quechua -> language spoken by Incan Indians (South America)
0 c, r$ U, s. K; `- C* H) aQuenya -> Elvish language invented by J. R. R. Tolkien for his
' b: i& k/ b6 i! _5 C books. Notably, "The Lord of the Rings".
8 W3 G1 n1 D( C7 `" t: o3 E0 G' KShona -> language spoken in Zimbabwe8 ~( v. l+ W% c3 n! I' u/ y
Sinhala -> Language of the non-Tamil (majority) people of
! \7 \1 K1 l' o/ [: m& j Sri Lanka. Also spoken in Ceylon.7 R$ R; u9 b/ R6 C- Z: Q) o% U: v
Sioux -> North American Indian tribe (upper midwest)
/ B, e# a; j8 h5 Z, {4 @& W0 G# {Swahili -> language spoken by some indigenous tribes of East& _# M, d. Y! z+ o
Africa
- u: A/ Y2 L# I+ u e5 ~3 k7 \Tagalog -> dialect spoken in the Philippines
/ n0 }1 ?8 _5 n) Q% I. s: STamil -> language spoken in the state of Tamil Nadu, India,8 O& L# E4 l1 R" T8 h7 W; \4 G
and in Sri Lanka(by a low percentage of the people),
3 g& _% H" J3 K5 w Singapore, Malaysia, Mauritus0 Q9 {. R6 t! ^& V2 p1 l9 ?! q
Telugu -> language spoken in the state of Andhra Pradesh, India0 C0 G9 T& b O2 J5 ~2 `
(eleventh most spoken language in the world)
' e9 N$ [8 B/ _3 u- k3 }2 pTswana -> language spoken in Africa# \8 i0 g7 b. p
Twi/Akan -> language spoken in Ghana. See also Ashanti. E* N: O1 Y! C0 P
Urdu -> language spoken in Pakistan and India
7 g+ w7 ]3 ]1 I. ]* C. g! sVai -> language spoken in Africa
1 N. ^8 E k4 u& x- RVdrmldndska -> language spoken in the Vdrmland(Vaermland), Sweden,4 p9 H. j! A, W' _2 C) P
region north of Lake Vdnern.The real Vdrmldndska
$ f& h: E: {6 {5 e. n4 H1 p2 R language is spoken to the northwest of Lake Vdnern5 j/ L2 S9 J' Q5 ~
up to the border of Norway and in northern Vdrmland. w" l+ F7 c; ]* _, u
around the town of Torsby by about 270,000 people,
$ E! Z0 k3 {1 g1 f' c3 Q3 F 90,000 of which consider it to be their mother
0 ~5 P9 D+ c' Z8 E language. It is a mixture of Swedish and Norwegian
# c. b! D. B5 ]8 S with some borrowed words from the many Valloonian
. D7 V! A" p1 Z$ f people who went there to work as engineers in the1 _6 M' T3 A, `! V% Y) B q! e. r
mining industry during the 17th century.( _; ?4 \( O) N6 ^* Q1 W8 q8 o$ B: _
Volapa"k -> An 'artificial' language invented by August Schleyer,
8 t% a$ s# Y) i" g7 e* a- k9 P circa 1880.5 k3 w5 T: Q6 T3 \8 x6 ?% d
Vulcan -> Spoken in Star Trek by Mr. Spock and others from
, u) J w) ^0 u. D j" J the planet Vulcan
2 ?8 _1 Q5 b8 Q. f6 e$ bWalloon -> literally Welsh(not English Welsh), a little used
) ?/ B. k/ e' G4 v, d& n( b French dialect with certain German influences j! a. k2 l! L2 ? {
spoken in the provinces of Luxembourg, Namur,
* c( }1 |) m3 c) e e Liege, Hainault, and Brabant-Walloon(Brabant of
$ B( X, B4 ]( Y: S the Walloons), Belgium# G3 Y$ t; ^% l* V3 O; [! ^2 B
Wolof -> dialect spoken in Senegal by the Wolof people
h4 S) ]" y# o+ V3 M3 }9 `Yucatec Maya -> language spoken by indigenous people of the Yucatan
. [1 P. W- j3 j# n) [ peninsula in Mexico: h1 ` o" s4 j4 N, z, W
Zazi -> Kurdic dialect: S$ w1 y- W, \# Q2 V: d
Zuni -> North American Indian tribe
2 |. a! s2 F' n7 N' i
, t. e+ b3 X0 Y$ x3 ~2 b- x1 q6 G8 A. I
a' -> 'a' with the acute accent (') over it (ASCII code 160)
6 u' B+ o1 t# A0 [" o; Ea" -> 'a' with two dots (Umlaut) (ASCII code 132)- ] P' B8 N" P7 w# l
a? -> elongated vowel (e.g. 2 a's)
6 b% {' p) V( @0 c3 Ue? -> ?above e
. s: A9 H4 j& }% a! i9 J- `e' -> 'e' with the acute accent (') over it (ASCII code 130 |
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