 鲜花( 10)  鸡蛋( 0)
|
http://www.fortmcmurraytoday.com ... -and-pipeline-spill8 V/ Q/ ] m" @4 X
Nexen Energy will lay off about 350 workers from its Long Lake facility, following its release of results of internal investigations into a July 2015 pipeline spill and the January 2016 hydrocracker explosion.' Y* m0 w% ~) U% m% q
0 `; O+ ?! ~" V+ R8 N3 D
The CNOOC-owned energy company will only be continuing its steam-assisted gravity drainage (SAGD) operations at Long Lake, after it determined a short-term repair was not possible for the hydrocracker unit, which killed two employees when it exploded on Jan. 15, 2016.
' ~% \1 E2 }8 k, }( c! ^1 W- n) Z2 |# ]2 V% ?; n: v8 x
The facility's upgrader has been idling since then, and will be moved into winter preservation, with no estimation of when it will be brought back into service.; N. v" m9 f' L
; T5 y; p' w0 Q- u, u
An internal investigation found the explosion was a result of work being performed that was "outside of the scope of approved work activities.") z9 }: V- I. E: Z6 Q
) ?% K) u6 u+ z* P& A. d4 F; L
The two employees killed, both Fort McMurray residents, were 52-year-old Drew Foster and 30-year-old Dave Williams. Foster was killed in the explosion. Williams, who was flown to the University of Alberta Hospital's burn unit hours after the explosion, died a week later. 8 K( G( f, _5 @
) t% g. K/ p! {2 w; [/ ]3 _
In its announcement Nexen said it is addressing safety gaps in part with refresher training on workplace hazard identification, increased site supervision and safety inspections.
( o: }7 R `9 M' p6 `+ X) A* y
, {! y8 e8 C: aThe decision to move to a SAGD-only operation was described as "entirely economic," and will result in about 350 staff layoffs, most of which will be completed by the end of 2016. / }) F5 _ p2 P1 H, c; G( Q6 T
2 V) s9 Q. X6 P2 a& c
The results of the investigations were given at a news conference on Tuesday by Nexen CEO Fang Zhi and Senior Vice President of Canadian Operation Ron Bailey.
$ S" C' p4 Q6 g& ~6 O0 C5 C! j% v; |2 }- d& s
Nexen also said it found the root cause of a July 2015 emulsion spill at Long Lake to be a "thermally-driven upheaval buckling of the pipeline, and the subsequent cooldown during the turnaround."! A% O4 H x* F$ y3 b# d8 S
/ q0 M* B( q& L; g/ |$ q( d# K8 l
This was caused because of pipeline design incompatible with the muskeg ground conditions, and steps that could have been taken to mitigate the potential for buckling were not addressed. 0 m c3 L7 }; A
' C8 W: B1 l4 P. r/ c
The spill poured up to five million litres of emulsion - a mixture of water, bitumen and sand - into surrounding muskeg. The spill may have been ongoing for up to two weeks when it was discovered in July 2015 by a contractor walking through the area. 0 v2 t: q% m- T
% Q2 {4 i1 Q2 X! }7 V9 k, d$ {In August the Alberta Energy Regulator ordered Nexen to shut down 95 pipelines until the company could prove the pipelines could be operated responsibly. The suspension was lifted in September 2015.
" z( |& l9 L5 e. N0 O2 ^5 D2 y# S- V9 z! f1 ]4 S) ?1 Z) d
- with files from Vincent McDermott |
|