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生病常用英文

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发表于 2004-10-9 05:52 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
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(1)一般病情:
5 y) ~0 H0 y1 J" k; t7 W1 rHe feels headache, nausea and vomiting. (他觉得头痛、恶心和想吐。) % C! J, ?) B. s
He is under the weather. (他不舒服,生病了。) ; N+ [& z) D' R* |) h
He began to feel unusually tired. (他感到反常的疲倦。)
3 n9 A! u# Z+ ~He feels light-headed. (他觉得头晕。) # q$ j- s# d- |: D% O  Q' c
She has been shut-in for a few days. (她生病在家几天了。)
8 u4 b3 s. U$ p( q2 c+ NHer head is pounding. (她头痛。)
1 x8 z5 x( X& B- B& p% T% [His symptoms include loss of appetite, weight loss, excessive fatigue, fever - x6 A# y7 m# u0 N  n
and chills. (他的症状包括没有食欲、体重减轻、非常疲倦、发烧和发冷。) ; S& L% h; g4 J% K6 w3 e
He feels exhausted or fatigued most of the time. (他大部份时间都觉得非常疲倦。) 6 @) a: W3 o1 L1 |
He has been lacking in energy for some time. (他感到虚弱有段时间了。) ' f9 q& c/ t1 C, q
He feels drowsy, dizzy and nauseated. (他觉得昏昏欲睡,头晕目眩和想吐。)
0 L. F) s3 R- b0 `7 IHe feels as though everything around him is spinning. (他感到周围的东西都在打
2 T- Z/ T: [5 f$ ?1 r转。)
6 z1 i& S7 H" \7 d6 l4 Z8 ZHe has noticed some loss of hearing. (他发觉听力差些。) " I- J1 M7 y1 m
She has some pains and itching around her eyes. (她眼睛四周又痛又痒。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 05:53 | 显示全部楼层

(2) 伤风感冒:

He has been coughing up rusty or greenish-yellow phlegm. (他咳嗽带有绿黄色的
. \0 s- y; n; V" P痰。) . u  Y8 w5 p% f! L0 `4 ~( p
His eyes feel itchy and he has been sneezing. (他眼睛发痒,而且一直在打喷嚏。)
5 w8 s4 o& I$ v& `: {, Y, u  yHe has a fever, aching muscles and hacking cough. (他有发烧,筋骨酸痛和常常咳4 q6 e- H/ i& J3 R: n1 p' V+ l8 \  p
嗽。) (hacking = constant)
! f. M4 c$ F3 X. _! xHe coughed with sputum and feeling of malaise. (他咳嗽有浓痰,而且觉得很虚弱
. q, l6 _" z- P。) (malaise = debility) + }# m( D8 }1 q: ~2 o
He gets a cold with a deep hacking cough. (他伤风咳嗽。) + U+ V3 T4 j" P+ W
He has a headache, aching bones and joints. (他头痛,骨头、关节也痛。) - `# j3 N! o2 u" _9 z4 O$ {
He has a persistent cough. (他不停地在咳。) 或 ! e& s$ ^: V/ n) P' P
He has bouts of uncontrollable coughing. (他一阵阵的咳嗽,难以控制。)
5 ]# i. Q& e, c# ~( s7 gHe has hoarse and has lost his voice sometimes. (他声音嘶哑,有时失声。)   |3 X4 E6 q8 E
He has a sore throat and a stuffy nose. (他嗓子疼痛而且鼻子不通。) ) }% Z, s8 @- b* z! m  J4 U
His breathing is harsh and wheezy. (他呼吸时,有气喘似的呼哧呼哧作响。)
2 Y. @3 Z0 Y9 q" b* pHe has a stabbing pain that comes on suddenly in one or both temples. (有时突/ Q( I9 C1 n0 R- [4 O$ P
然间太阳穴刺痛。) 8 i/ b) W7 _8 c+ ~5 o# A
He has a runny nose, sneezing or a scratchy throat. (他流鼻水,打喷嚏和喉咙沙" \$ v$ U% v- E( t/ K2 |) ~
哑。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 05:57 | 显示全部楼层

(4) 手脚毛病:

His both hands and feet ache all over. (他两手两脚都很酸痛。)
3 O! P3 l& u+ X  Q' s4 K  xHe has pain on the sole of his feet. (他脚底很痛。)
3 I3 Q2 t) B6 Y3 KThere is a wart-like lump on the sole of right foot. (我右脚底有个像肉疣般的
7 s& a' H8 `, ~6 G0 P, o; X硬块。) / ~3 Z4 l5 _5 W- n, m. F
His ankles look puffy and they pit when he presses them with his finger. (他1 Z9 h7 r) J3 {+ ~3 w8 U4 G
的足踝好像肿了,用手按,就有小坑痕。) (pit = small dent form)
  h8 ~4 s7 [9 G( A" q  ^7 @(句里的 they 和 them 都是指 ankles) 6 f1 P: u# y1 U3 K# g  R
The pain in his left foot is accompanied by redness and swelling. (左脚酸痛,
: W( E5 i& F. R- F9 _  V并有红肿。)
: @5 w+ T' N$ Q7 B& \The joints near his fingernails and knuckles look swollen. (指头和指节旁边的  ~: e( f# P  i% Y
关节,似乎有肿大。) . q0 k2 v7 l3 [' _5 j0 ]
He has numbness and tingling in his hands and fingers. (他的手和指头感到麻木+ ?5 h4 F6 \7 {  W- J2 C/ l
和刺痛。)
5 x- o5 f; q5 F: aHis legs become painful following strenuous exercise. (激烈运\动后,他的腿就
1 c. O7 f6 ]  a; ^: @+ S0 b3 }$ K痛。) ; }, J) N% T9 m
His knee is misshapen or unable to move. (他的膝盖有点畸形,也不能动。) % N7 S+ e2 ^8 x, Q, F: S  R5 f
There are some swellings in his armpit. (他的腋窝肿大。)
& |: x, J' D* H! p3 @# SHe is troubled with painful muscles and joints. (他的筋骨和关节都痛。)
& M, I$ [! ]2 A3 VShe is troubled by the pains in the back and shoulders. (她的后背和肩膀都痛。)
$ W# \% W1 W, c; L, R0 g- `His knee has been bothering him for some time. (他的膝盖不舒服,已有一段时间了。)
理袁律师事务所
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 06:00 | 显示全部楼层

(5) 睡眠不好:

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He is sleeping poorly.(他睡不好) $ X. n8 A8 y& [, K1 j8 X- t
He has difficulty in sleeping, inability to concentrate.(他不易入睡,也难集中精神。)
$ a9 S5 e5 I, N. iIt is usually hard for her to fall asleep when she goes to bed at night.(她晚上就寝,很难入睡。) . N' ^, d1 M% c4 d2 [5 E4 @) T
He wakes during the night or early morning and finds it difficult to fall $ I; B% A$ S) L" m" a
asleep again.(他晚间或清早醒来后,再也不能入睡。) 9 q4 `. [" O' `3 L  _! j1 E2 ?
He has nightmares occasionally.(他有时做噩梦。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 06:02 | 显示全部楼层

呼吸方面:

His breathing has become increasingly difficult.(他呼吸越来越困难。)
- w, N$ Q7 B* D) V: S* n, [He has to breathe through his mouth.(他要用口呼吸。) 6 {7 _" E; B6 W! j/ n& t, H
He is short of breath, even when he has not been exercising, he is 8 y5 R6 O+ ^% w9 V) V5 O  d; V
breathless.(他喘气;即使不运\动,他也是上气不接下气。) 2 p' e" f! h! |
His cough is more like wheezing.(他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的响声。)
* w$ I4 N; Q- W+ q. a; YHis cough is dry, producing no phlegm.(他是干咳,没有痰。)
$ v3 W- S0 r( i2 L& z- k7 yHe has coughed up blood.(他咳嗽有血。)
: D4 ]4 T% x- z& r9 uHis nose stuffed up when he had a cold.(他感冒时鼻子就不通。)
9 Z" M1 Q# ?5 vHe coughs up a lot of phlegm (thick spit) on most days.(他多半时间咳出浓浓的痰。) 3 N  b! s) T) m1 o! F" I9 r0 e
He has a feeling of tightness in the chest or a feeling that he is - G9 I0 x# v$ H/ F9 E) G& j( Q0 Z' z
suffocating.(他胸部觉得闷闷的,好像透不过气来。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 06:02 | 显示全部楼层

口腔毛病:

He has pain in his teeth or jaw. (他的牙齿和下巴疼痛。) 6 [5 \% W$ s* e& j9 ~
He has some problems with his teeth. (他牙齿有问题。)
" R9 T% k% h- n  z& FThe tooth hurts only when he bites down on it. (他咬东西时,牙齿就痛。) - Y( I5 }# M9 {  i7 y0 m0 e$ ?
His gums are red and swollen. (他的牙床红肿。)
; i! i  x0 v% T/ u$ N8 S% hHis tongue is red and sore all over. (他的舌头到处红和痛。) 8 Q2 Q9 k% ~% t& H: ^( V
His breath smells bad and he has a foul taste in his mouth. (他口里有怪味。) , T& r! D$ e* ?+ v1 y# n$ o
His gums do bleed. (他牙床有出血。)
5 N( N, g# g( f, [: sHe has some sore swellings on his gum or jaw. (他的牙床和下巴肿痛。) ) G! G2 j% M# p; `6 a; [
He has sore places on or around the lip. (他的嘴唇和周围都很痛。)
' O3 m& t5 P5 ?# D" e. k' c8 e+ FThere are cracks at the corners of his mouth. (他的嘴巴角落破了。) 0 a1 W9 ~! G* C7 x5 ~
There are some discolored areas inside on his tongue. (他舌头里边有些地方颜色怪怪的。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 06:04 | 显示全部楼层

肠胃毛病:

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He has a bloated, uncomfortable feeling after meal. (他饭后肚子觉得胀胀的,很不舒服。) 或
( x( \# ~+ K& Z" S. ~6 |5 }- ]He feels bloated after eating. - }2 b, a4 G  ~* `  L7 E, \5 x4 i
He has bouts of abdominal pain. (他有一阵阵的肚痛。) % X- p: R! ?, P
He feels bloated in his abdominal area. (他感到肚子胀胀的。) 9 i" S, N0 _6 t4 @) a( S$ Z
The pain is mainly in the lower (upper) right part of the abdomen. (痛是在肚子下半部。)
8 g! p/ d- S& A  i: j+ M+ @* g% \( `He has nausea and vomiting. (他有恶心和呕吐。) : T( Z  \, n, q/ [6 z5 M8 m' Z
It is difficult or painful for him to swallow. (他吞下食物时会痛。)
2 l! y: S) K- r: k: R  T2 i' oHe has passed more gas than usual. (他放…比平常多。) 6 z9 {% F! i- }; i( Z9 T
He has been constipated for a few days. (他便秘了好几天。)
8 W2 ?8 a$ s' w' gHe suffers pains when he moves his bowels. (他大便时很痛。) - V# L4 o1 T4 N% ~
He has some bleeding from his rectum. (他的肛门出血。)
; r+ d5 z# W" aHe has noticed some blood in his bowel movements. (他发觉大便时有些血。) : M7 h# r5 ~5 M% D3 y  d
His bowel movements are pale, greasy and foul smelling. , |6 r; D% P% p6 _
or
6 ~; x9 c* m( [- }0 @' xHis bowel movements are grey (or black) in color. (他的大便呈灰白色。)
) E3 s7 i6 b" Q$ }. i* n; [He has trouble with diarrhea. (他拉肚子。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 06:06 | 显示全部楼层

血压等等:

His blood pressure is really up. (他的血压很高。)
8 G2 X% z2 b! |5 J7 HHigh blood pressure is creeping up on him. 7 Q, |2 n1 E& q1 X& v. O* ~
He has noticed frequent urination, increased thirst and unexpected ; U! i! `% a" u  I" u7 i
tireness. (他发觉常常小便,非常口渴和更加疲倦。)
+ S" |3 l5 x0 U- aIt is a chest pain that gets worse when he bends over or lies down. (他弯腰或躺下时,胸部更痛。)
0 t2 D' u0 G; ]5 LHe has noticed excessive sweating and unexplained tireness. (他体会到过度的出
+ O: k' `, \1 q4 h汗和难以解释的疲倦。)
( \* ]4 i+ s5 ?# U; u) L2 X; ~He has a sharp pain in one area of his spine. (他的脊椎某部位刺痛。)
0 s/ }4 _8 v% x" MHe has pain in other joints including hip, knee and ankle. (其它关节疼痛包括+ n% {5 v* ]9 k# {8 r
臀部、膝盖和脚踝。)
. L) _/ [# C3 L- z3 \/ ?+ ^9 q, RHis eyes seem to be bulging. (他的眼睛觉得有点肿胀。)
7 w9 i( v5 e# j$ p3 Z: eHe has double vision. (他的视线有双重影子。)
; H/ A( w& ~; C+ l  k6 c5 NHe feels there is a film over his eyes. (他觉得眼里有种薄膜似的东西,挡住视线。)
% N  n, c5 _  ~" m/ X$ [6 bHis vision in the right eye blurred. (他右眼视线模糊不清。) - l, z, X( j0 s0 }/ k. l
He has had some earaches lately. (他近来耳朵有点痛。)
9 M* k1 G$ h0 d0 Z) [! f5 P; B8 c; ~7 VHe has a repeated buzzing or other noises in his ears. (他耳朵常有嗡嗡的声音)
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发表于 2004-10-10 12:38 | 显示全部楼层

收藏了

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发表于 2004-10-10 12:41 | 显示全部楼层

其实真生病了,你根本没法和医生说清楚,

老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
只能多做检查
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-11 01:44 | 显示全部楼层
但是多告诉医生你的感受还是必要的
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发表于 2004-10-25 09:11 | 显示全部楼层
很对!
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发表于 2004-10-25 09:19 | 显示全部楼层
同言同羽 置业良晨
2楼和3楼之间是否有第三类?
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-25 17:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
有第三类的,但是我觉得那个放在这里不太合适,就删掉了,其实放在女性话题里比较好。。。。。。。
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发表于 2004-10-26 12:06 | 显示全部楼层
Pretty useful !!!!
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