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托福常考的名词

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发表于 2004-10-1 22:05 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
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托福常考的名词 % g4 c# ?; j0 z7 t
usa-liu(酷游BBS)
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1. 常考的不可数名词
$ o& e9 E% _5 V! m: J$ ~  }' Ofurniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework
1 w& D0 d/ }0 m( H' w; F* aevidence foliage advertising health & |6 ?9 ^% r5 t0 J0 {
A : 流体 air water
/ U0 D! o* O, ]) n$ C# @" jB: 颗粒状物体 rice salt
: ~7 Q, T& }( g/ L) W/ D* m8 ~( TC: 抽象名词 information ; E  L2 b) E% a& H' @9 P# @
D: 总称名词 poetry machinery
6 y8 Q1 i% ~! CE: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹
: Y  |  Z- _! ~. X; d2 JF: 自然现象 rain drops
3 E& E3 ~5 k3 e3 }/ c8 [, @$ r  z8 hG:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry+ F1 M# d. k' [
philosophy biology history
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2.常考的不规则单复数
: a8 h# L5 u  F8 S8 H6 dman/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises 3 a# q; p. |1 J4 m  S
hypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria * d8 C9 T8 X& ?3 p# A
medium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii' S# z# p8 _- x) [8 P# C( h, Z
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3.常考的单复数同型的名词
& P: C4 N- W) v' taircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp
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4. 常考的可数名词
) f8 Q; L0 P! I  a+ C' zdiscovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub4 H6 M9 |8 ^/ T8 v# H; C. Z9 z
element function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being0 w" \( K% u+ t' f7 w; u9 F! K
system fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount , z0 z5 I- |- v; b! ?) J. i
variety quantity type kind influence emotion change
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5. 即可数又不可数的名词
2 E2 e' C4 _! \* ^" x/ j: |: esugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,! T; E/ j; u: V) H% H
matter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use
& {8 F9 x2 G' l* Atime , life , action , activity , study
- ^& Q# G% C* Crock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件)0 W& ^! q; z# T7 H. T  R
area(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域)
' b& _; W4 L& R. P: a) R' [/ i, Gcollections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories
' y2 P3 q# t5 Y1 ]5 Xcollection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection + V4 G5 S" Y" ?# z7 c4 _
※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数.
0 N1 _; o2 H# Z可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数
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发表于 2004-10-3 18:03 | 显示全部楼层
头疼。
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发表于 2004-10-3 20:07 | 显示全部楼层
好贴
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发表于 2004-10-10 13:41 | 显示全部楼层

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