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托福常考的名词
4 J9 t& {; @ T$ b* y o8 xusa-liu(酷游BBS) # v# t8 F' w& I" i4 _, j- M' O
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; n. I7 X8 x. W4 P5 D6 \7 U7 a! T. [1. 常考的不可数名词 . F+ h' E/ z, v y( A1 Z
furniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework
n( H& |0 R3 } L3 {$ W7 wevidence foliage advertising health % Y, ^; J: O+ K) l' C
A : 流体 air water
4 ^$ A! d% H5 a) T$ tB: 颗粒状物体 rice salt# r0 O. g8 W* J+ G
C: 抽象名词 information 5 d4 B, T7 ^0 e9 l+ b. h% `4 x
D: 总称名词 poetry machinery6 W4 x% r0 B) k3 ^& L
E: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹
1 x* ^8 a) o4 G/ QF: 自然现象 rain drops
* d, C! `; L$ ]1 @& Q6 SG:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry7 G$ H: @4 ]2 ]& E
philosophy biology history
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( B' k4 d5 z8 Q' J/ f2 I/ k2.常考的不规则单复数
% X% a& Q: j! lman/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises
& S( a- o4 b. Y/ h- v# |hypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria
- x; u% Y |9 m( E+ ?medium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii8 X9 |- J, }. A: i9 { o1 }% R
* m! U1 I: ] ^0 a+ d3.常考的单复数同型的名词
+ W. q4 A0 ~: g+ G! Zaircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp2 c. Q& y8 ~4 c4 W& O& s, v
* x& L( @7 O0 C6 j8 K4. 常考的可数名词) Y9 A* C) |! \7 u$ g {( d: e
discovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub
" b9 W; k h6 b+ T! Eelement function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being. T- f( e+ L$ F* Z
system fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount
4 ~. J: q% Y0 R- ?variety quantity type kind influence emotion change
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5. 即可数又不可数的名词5 ]4 I5 d* W4 }) E- U( I7 I1 c
sugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,
3 K* @ Y- n$ U g- Imatter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use
8 q( S$ _7 Y* s! f* `time , life , action , activity , study
. ?. c9 y) e0 v6 i0 F+ U: f2 ^8 arock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件)# e; B& Q8 r: U4 k2 ~5 s2 E
area(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域)
$ E& J- p! \1 K, ?9 Vcollections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories ' _6 w: k) a# G
collection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection ) _% Y- w6 P9 K& T: e# t/ M- x
※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数. " Y6 N6 u4 }( A
可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数 |
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