托福常考的名词

connie

托福常考的名词
$ [9 o0 J# D# s  Rusa-liu（酷游BBS）



1. 常考的不可数名词
furniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework
evidence foliage advertising health
A : 流体 air water
1 }1 Z8 V  B/ R, Z+ |; f/ eB: 颗粒状物体 rice salt
( }- U1 {2 @9 z# V- [4 \C: 抽象名词 information
7 v4 d, q) u* PD: 总称名词 poetry machinery
E: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹
F: 自然现象 rain drops
9 o& W. d! P2 i/ F% A" ~G:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry
9 @1 N, k0 u( Z1 _4 w6 K6 ]9 ~philosophy biology history
% a) ?4 q! t5 I3 W2 [9 {/ M  E
0 I3 C7 p. Q; \! N2.常考的不规则单复数
/ U% a  Z; g# ]' p# c$ yman/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises
hypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria
1 _8 p2 w- H3 k3 u; }: p3 wmedium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii

; N, U# a. {* s+ l7 e: q3.常考的单复数同型的名词
aircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp

( d2 v2 I6 `% I; p1 X* W- F4. 常考的可数名词
  K, e8 T# Y/ a# zdiscovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub
8 L+ Z. F  A# R2 Z' F) celement function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being
3 T$ R3 T4 E% I* J6 R0 Hsystem fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount
variety quantity type kind influence emotion change

5. 即可数又不可数的名词
) m7 {! ~' r  `sugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,
: V% B& y9 v# e' ~  R  E1 Bmatter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use
% l) J) t" r: l7 c9 g  \( _time , life , action , activity , study
* E; @7 ]( u- T. H  K3 S7 qrock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件)
0 Z" m% c, E' m% F0 Qarea(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域)
# v8 a* U  q9 Z3 A$ G# e+ pcollections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories
collection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection
※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数.
4 x4 I& s: N/ d可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数

史提夫

头疼。

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driver2004