 鲜花( 0)  鸡蛋( 0)
|
托福常考的名词
! |; p$ F/ k W/ }5 r0 susa-liu(酷游BBS)
& v! R$ [1 c& U
( S% P. ?1 y5 @" c6 V" g
) {- h. V& G" B; X" H
% |! w! |1 U% ^" p, x; a1. 常考的不可数名词 2 p( E* V- n7 ^: F. Y
furniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework
4 g$ l, q* f3 ?evidence foliage advertising health
$ f# H! a: {0 S3 }A : 流体 air water; s6 L" N9 |9 P) W' N
B: 颗粒状物体 rice salt7 H0 m6 ~, a: X
C: 抽象名词 information
5 ?" P4 o- z4 _ W% l: {D: 总称名词 poetry machinery
, ^0 T9 ~9 u" ME: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹
( G6 c* k& |5 WF: 自然现象 rain drops
1 k' Q" b# ^+ N3 eG:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry0 A6 F+ I0 I9 E! q) r+ F5 w( B
philosophy biology history
$ w( H ~% [1 C9 K* g3 {! u4 `4 S% V0 Q( h5 g
2.常考的不规则单复数! O& Z7 p4 m; u- ^. k' L' z
man/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises
$ O/ {/ g* a5 |. rhypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria
# ?# B$ c4 F3 v2 t! K* E1 R Vmedium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii
, F G/ p* P; m. x7 `2 ~ q- b7 l( c) f$ c
3.常考的单复数同型的名词( W( l p/ S& n1 K0 _* B' S
aircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp
; K6 j0 U$ {& i5 q* R& s [
; o; M( |5 P3 x6 V/ s. ^4. 常考的可数名词
- {2 @2 q, B- b; X( ]$ Ldiscovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub+ J$ u$ J' w( l8 \# k j& F
element function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being6 R6 ]7 |0 W$ B- k/ J% P/ C0 M
system fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount
. [% s* a/ [* V! Zvariety quantity type kind influence emotion change; K# B6 O% H1 r; @4 ~3 c( b7 u' N
! l& d2 `% z- n7 e! o# a9 r* S$ a
5. 即可数又不可数的名词 T( @( o, H% R" }: ?# i
sugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,
8 R5 d$ w3 y$ z* u$ I( Kmatter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use5 z2 x" N7 E9 a5 V# ~
time , life , action , activity , study
! t: U2 k } `rock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件)
9 {) C' o$ R0 U% o2 T$ Aarea(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域)# `* ?+ u) v9 _9 i. L: l
collections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories
0 ?6 K" k$ q' k9 z3 |/ Acollection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection 7 m5 Y! R# w1 m7 T' G6 i
※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数.
5 }! n p8 l, }可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数 |
|