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1. I very like it # J5 a! }' f( F' U$ Z- x
I like it very much. ; B! C% B% w6 f/ ~8 \6 f
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2. 这个价格对我挺合适的。 4 j+ L% i; _3 E: h7 {- u
; x; l0 `, y/ m$ }+ qThe price is very suitable for me. ; V+ u7 \4 L c# @# j5 F
) k# b( ?! A% D3 W4 T' U) K; ~9 qThe price is right.
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Note:suitable(合适的、相配的)最常见的用法是以否定的形式出现在告示或通知上,如:下列节目儿童不宜。The following : T+ f O; K. w& Z+ N! ]3 }! K- ~
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programme is not suitable for children在这组句子中用后面的说法会更合适。 ' {" F$ t, w8 T
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3. 你是做什么工作的呢?What’s your job? + h3 h7 A" m2 U' Q) f+ Q! o
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Are you working at the moment?
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8 R. h$ u3 @& hNote:what’s your 6 ? H6 x Q# l' w; }* @
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job这种说法难道也有毛病吗?是的。因为如果您的谈话对象刚刚失业,如此直接的问法会让对方有失面子,所以您要问:目前您是在上班吗?Are you working : t& N0 C6 u' ~* a
9 ?4 m8 X" i9 ?at the moment?接下来您才问:目前您在哪儿工作呢?Where are you working these days?或者您从事哪个行业呢?What
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p' i/ O) _- g1 K3 c! A8 q" G( Pline of work are you in?顺带说一下,回答这类问题时不妨说得具体一点,不要只是说经理或者秘书 / v' n6 I8 w U1 a3 Q2 r1 J
! \6 o f% U7 B4 Q& z4. 用英语怎么说?How to say? 7 e# k! Y% W: e1 l/ Q
! X0 \+ r% C1 l# C4 V/ N9 QHow do you say this in English?
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1 S6 j: n/ S7 M% PNote:How to say是在中国最为泛滥成灾的中国式英语之一,这决不是地道的英语说法。同样的句子有:请问这个词如何拼写?How do you : M* ?0 a, u; q' h% K* g+ g( N
& P* o: j9 U; K; qspell that please?请问这个单词怎么读?How do you pronounce this word? 8 s C2 I3 ~- T+ o
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5. 明天我有事情要做。I have something to do tomorrow? 2 o2 }% q4 }! {: F2 d6 u
' z+ V0 T* D; M# _Sorry but I am tied up all day tomorrow.
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用I have something to
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?0 a, n0 {' v9 T1 I8 mdo来表示您很忙,这也完全是中国式的说法。因为每时每刻我们都有事情要做,躺在那里睡大觉也是事情。所以您可以说我很忙,脱不开身:I’m tied
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up.还有其他的说法:I’m I can’t make it at that time. I’d love to, but I can’t, I
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have to stay at home.
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6 e0 W, S& l( R8 [8 w6 j' p& V6. 我没有英文名。I haven’t English name.
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I don’t have an English name. ) |4 e% o' [1 M* i% O1 L' k: ~
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Note:许多人讲英语犯这样的错误,从语法角度来分析,可能是语法功底欠缺,因为have在这里是实义动词,而并不是在现在完成时里面那个没有意义的助动词。所以,这句话由肯定句变成否定句要加助动词。
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明白道理是一回事,习惯是另一回事,请您再说几话:我没有钱;I don’t have any money.我没有兄弟姐妹;I don’t have any
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brothers or sisters.我没有车。I don’t have a car. % m& Q/ v: n ^$ U% s! y
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7. 我想我不行。I think I can’t. , @. E p. }7 r6 L% x" a4 E* A1 C
" a6 N2 I7 p9 i3 R: O/ M( RI don’t think I can.
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Note:这一组然是个习惯问题,在语法上称为否定前置,这就是汉语里面说“我想我不会”的时候,英语里面总是说“我不认为我会”。以后您在说类似的英语句子的时候,只要您留心,也会习惯英语的说法的,
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0 { Z4 U j/ z2 G' I8. 我的舞也跳得不好。I don’t dance well too. / l: K; _& u1 M- w
! B* m. l4 y, o( w. q0 TI am not a very good dancer either.
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Note:当我们说不擅长做什么事情的时候,英语里面通常用not good at something,英语的思维甚至直接踊跃到:我不是一个好的舞者。 : P" m+ Q0 G/ o2 \6 N" l% I6 Y
6 }) V8 b4 C# c4 ?; _! g# H: `9. 现在几点钟了?What time is it now? 1 q1 D/ a; U. `5 d$ d) n
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What time is it, please? 8 I, D4 U; c8 T
9 G0 _. s1 |, ^% RNote:What time is it now这是一个直接从汉语翻译过的句子,讲英语的时候没有必要说now,因为您不可能问what time was it 8 _7 q0 n- S/ D! c4 B
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yesterday, 或者what time is it tommorow?所以符合英语习惯的说法是:请问现在几点了?还有一种说法是:How are we
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doing for time?这句话在有时间限制的时候特别合适
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10. 我的英语很糟糕。My English is poor. % [9 |% J& B6 |8 r% k: [
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I am not 100% fluent, but at least I am improving. ! ^4 S2 w/ s$ q% c4 W( X
1 s4 l. |4 J. l) k: J2 BNote:有人开玩笑说,全中国人最擅长的一句英文是:My English is poor.实话说,我从来没有遇到一个美国人对我说:My Chinese is
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poor. 无论他们的汉语是好是坏,他们会说: I am still having a few problem, but I getting better.
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" k6 l E8 V4 u# S: y当您告诉外国人,您的英语很poor,so what(那又怎么样呢),是要让别人当场施舍给我们一些英语呢,还是说我的英语不好,咱们不谈了吧。 * A }5 L7 k( d5 i4 t! R
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另外一个更大的弊端是,一边不停的学英语,一边不停地说自己的英语很poor,这正像有个人一边给车胎充气,又一边在车胎上扎孔放气。
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) P9 ?# s9 G& d) w7 a; D我坚信,先不谈别的,如果您现在就苦下功夫,把这本薄薄的《英语54321》吃通吃透,您的英语水平立即就会迅速的提高。所以您再也不用说:我的英语很poor.
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9 k# u5 i3 c" {4 N" a您可以实事求事地说,我的英语还不算十分流利,但至少我在进步。
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11. 你愿意参加我们的晚会吗?Would you like to join our party on Friday? ( A" l2 P5 D2 l3 M# Y o3 w
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Would you like to come to our party on Friday night? ; o7 v+ Y! l5 t0 i( l, N+ U0 G0 j
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Note:join往往是指参加俱乐部或者协会,如:join a health club; join the Communist
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Party.事实上,常常与party搭配的动词的come 或者go。如go a wild party,或者come to a Christmas Party。
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12. 我没有经验。I have no experience.
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I am I don’t know much about that. $ Q$ W/ Y+ q! W. V/ ]1 I7 X+ R
# D& k2 r6 t/ e: `Note:I have no experience这句话听起来古里古怪,因为您只需要说:那方面我懂得不多,或者这方面我不在行,就行了。I am not q+ c4 ~2 t) B' V$ Q$ U2 S
; Y* a$ E& P& z: _( T1 _. v% @really an expert in this area. 5 K& L. }0 d& f9 A1 C0 H- U4 A
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13. 我没有男朋友。I have no boyfriend.
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I don’t have a boyfriend. * u2 a- [6 k$ T( |/ o
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14. 他的身体很健康。His body is healthy. 5 i( U8 | ]4 O I! q1 w, ^2 W- o
: b( `+ N3 A0 _" ~ G E8 s* ZHe is in good health. You can also say: He’s healthy. 6 J5 C4 K2 Y6 F0 z; R! l
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15. 价钱很昂贵/便宜。The price is too expensive/cheap.
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The price is too high/ rather low. 1 n4 V, }$ N' J' V
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16. 我们下了车。We got off the car. 8 [+ ?1 `2 l/ {$ S- [ H1 x& X
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We got out of the car. , \4 \) Y0 l8 m2 a
3 _" l' d2 W) F" F* Y17. 车速快了。The speed of the car is fast. 4 t5 f/ q2 Y' d4 c R: D
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The car is speeding. Or “The car is going too fast.”
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4 i" ?" P$ |8 L1 @: i" M18. 这个春节你回家吗?
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Will you be going back home for the Spring Festival? , ^4 l- E% z m
" W s% ]/ Q' P- `% X# Y0 k是的,我回去。Of course! (这一句是错的)
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4 C; ?" v* b% G% y/ P/ R当然。Sure. / Certainly.(这种说法是正确的)
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l8 E! e9 d1 h d: o$ a. {3 p以英语为母语的人使用of course的频率要比中国的学生低得多,只有在回答一些众所周知的问题时才说of course。因为of # l! [2 I9 r" q
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course后面隐含的一句话是“当然我知道啦!难道我是一个傻瓜吗?”因此,of 8 q9 H; j" |0 {; d
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course带有挑衅的意味。在交谈时,用sure或certainly效果会好得多。同时,of course 6 O3 c5 S4 c: D
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not也具挑衅的意味。正常情况下语气温和的说法是certainly not.
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9 o& o, c; ^' a# s19. 我觉得右手很疼。I feel very painful in my right hand. . i" g2 x( M# R" Y! H/ a' @3 a. d
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My right hand is very painful. Or “ My right hand hurts(aches).” 6 W7 z9 X! ]0 @* M: O, y
/ v7 P2 q# |4 g3 W20. 他看到她很惊讶。He looked at her and felt surprised. ' e$ P3 f% G" w) J- \
6 F e; V5 T) ~5 O% v4 sHe looked at her in surprise. 2 n8 ]$ i" l' t; c0 W# a1 W
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21. 我读过你的小说但是没料到你这么年轻。I have read your novels but I didn't think you could be
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so young.
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4 y8 L8 w6 X+ M" aAfter having read your novel, I expected that you would be older.
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22. 她脸红了,让我看穿了她的心思。
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* F' h7 e% w" b4 c( hHer red face made me see through her mind.
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$ l* m2 m& v$ B. mCorrect: Her red face told me what she was thinking.
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- T7 I! C4 F9 X( h) K23. 看到这幅画让我想到了我的童年时代。 7 K* [+ Y' g9 d2 w; W& Q
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The sight of these pictures made me remember my own childhood. # D9 _8 O; f$ B* V
- R: L! W% ?% N5 p6 H, x- K' v2 sCorrect: Seeing these pictures reminded me of my own childhood. - j: ] D% y: L' M) P1 E
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24. 别理她。Don't pay attention to her. 7 G/ p# S( u& O- w7 M7 P
4 m. `6 ]% j; `& P( g+ A3 a0 dLeave her alone.
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25. 我在大学里学到了许多知识。 / J2 s6 Q7 f E* K3 j
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I get a lot of knowledge in the university. ! T' Q! w$ |$ ?% e: q
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I learned a lot in university.
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7 M8 F5 i, T4 C( Z' [6 Y- k6 j26. 黄山正在读书。
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4 ^6 E) S% o. XSamuel is reading a book. ' Y& n9 W; w% B0 ?, _4 ?) B
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Samuel is reading.
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27. exciting / excited。
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4 d! C8 |$ p5 ?# J# k6 q28. 我遇到了很多困难。 3 h- @/ _" o1 M7 c; ^* w! o, B. Q
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I am having many difficulties. 2 y. M( j( [$ [: p
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I am having a few problems / lots of problems.
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29. 请快点走,否则我们会迟到的。
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- q9 t3 ~# ]1 J% F5 K: e6 cPlease hurry to walk or we'll be late. , r5 ~2 T/ c) X+ J1 @* q
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Please hurry up or we'll be late.
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+ q8 Z+ Q5 o; n0 @9 B* k30. 她由嫉妒转向失望。
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She was so jealous that she became desperate. : H& T7 j. N; b! E ^$ O. W
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Jealousy drove her to despair. |
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