 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One
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@introduce yourself
3 B: v3 a Q! @自我介绍7 I* E3 b1 t, Y! Z. d
1. My name is Mary Grove.
( Y% \4 w1 {! Y2. My name is Gregory Paul.
3 r, q, _( {5 t8 K3. I'm Bill Speaks.
2 z. c* [: h0 h: d7 v# n2 z4. I'm Betty Hones.
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@ask for permission
; j! E, H2 D. N) a征求同意
" v6 y4 i& J: f" {. ?9 }2 F3 f3 M1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?& {& O D: e9 n I. n
2. May I sit here?2 x; W" J! T" O5 B
3. May I use your bathroom?
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4 I# |! D: d) n' w! A5 A@introduce a conversation5 G. X7 y' Y( C ?7 o' D
引出话题8 I" A* ?7 `9 `+ H
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.( z) A! {; Y& v' r2 x) y. {
2. By the way, my sister has got married.2 G" g8 \9 W. f# C
3. By the way, they arrived intact.( r" t0 A* ?5 o
% Y" a! a- O/ z/ d( w/ z@thank someone
" A1 s* w. w8 W b( r) r向人道谢 C7 s! j# ~& R
1. - Use my bike, please.
' z+ h& n% Y! E- A- o6 i% Q- Thank you. I appreciate your help.( i6 v* g8 p/ N8 ~$ y
2. - Laura, your phone call." T' a& [+ [- L
- Thank you.
5 s+ O9 {* V: b7 i9 u3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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$ p9 J e% K; f/ T* l( l& _@respond to someone thanking you
! ]5 [- Z5 S) Z回答别人的道谢9 H6 m8 D$ N* C3 B0 `) \* L
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
" y" F- z% a8 y8 ^. J6 G% \+ j1 a3 _- Oh, my pleasure.) S; V4 @( A! J2 ^- `
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
- L3 }, c* K; @! m/ ~. t R2 g- You're welcome.* H9 y# M% q# u
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@start talking to stranger! X# x* u1 [+ [ r* c$ z: V
与陌生人攀谈
' F# z2 K) ^. W8 F& @- [1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
/ D3 G0 \- u: g" J) `; k2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
( V6 F( b2 ~' J& e H% t3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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3 ~4 m, f1 r, e4 M* y- b@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time; g% \/ L& Y. h
首次见面后道别$ j$ {) A9 r+ a" `- d
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
* S0 X5 B, L! R5 w6 s" T2 {- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
$ L' T6 {( k: K# z4 Q0 M2 H2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.( y' G5 o# m* l" ~+ B9 L
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help." M' y. z7 a) \5 T- J! M
3 U2 o) T8 J0 J2 l/ n' G@describe something' w# t( ]4 d& B
描述事、物( q3 C; F( T/ ?' P
1 . It's a small canvas bag.# y7 U+ i- }2 }% {$ {6 `: U
2 . This is a brown metal box.* I0 k. @4 z; n! Y! U
3 . Here's a white glass bottle. L- @1 ?2 w$ L3 k
/ m4 P, I2 d: u2 H. l: H# A% P@compliment someone
; L6 x& e3 G1 z9 D' P赞美别人
+ D$ A- X; t' Z/ A" z3 k9 L$ _1 . I think it looks terrific on you.% ?- k8 C9 r' H
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
* ]' _8 m' r/ v3 N3. You look prettier in this dress./ F ~; M6 I1 T% ?) A8 R$ ?
( @* {" z% m5 r@make suggestions
6 M4 d O- |0 P1 n提出建议
* h8 M- H' O- C$ E1. Try this sweater.! f6 Y4 E: D& \$ B( A
2. Try the blue one.
: `. J+ q5 L' b6 ^: K3. How about green?
: x7 q& A4 V1 z7 O4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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@apologize& ?, W& q: v; ~) y' B$ {. `
道歉
. h/ P' @1 J4 ?1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
: d# {; Y7 y e, L5 O2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.% d- V% n5 h. C8 E
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
m" N- ?7 s" S! J; S8 KB : I'm really sorry.
5 Y: }2 T, g* q# v. Y0 V: v4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
9 s" x8 e! n. y' j. iB : I'm really sorry. I...3 o$ m& F( S6 C) K
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@ask for help
8 }. ~8 w# H1 i: c请求协助
, C @& r0 }! E5 ]1. Can you help me?
5 U& ]0 a* n( y# }5 x; p; A2. Can you help me with this load of books?9 v' P; k9 w$ X/ {. w! p
@reassure someone$ g% W' S6 c) p. Y9 X7 G$ i
为人打气
8 e5 G6 C# s* ?( V1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
& G6 `$ \# |7 U7 `! }, U2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.. W" ^4 Q0 m( y& n$ Q
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@ask if someone found something
# X/ h e# i3 z( M! G; m询问别人是否捡到东西$ }% D8 R- F/ p$ O# I4 r
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
5 P- w* d" _$ H- @: }4 {2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?' J/ _2 J+ P: Q+ b3 N; L2 E( K
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@introduce someone" T7 n+ k+ b% h
介绍别人1 v) _$ }8 s3 p' \2 k; Z
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
$ d# K; O3 T0 _7 _* O8 t2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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3 v3 {8 n9 F4 ], J$ s0 F3 V@respond to an introduction' L6 c: o6 H2 V; A$ P1 m
介绍后回答
6 w" _0 n4 D* o* o; U1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
* W0 W8 U3 W5 G, ?8 n; [ O$ AB: How do you do?
0 h! F# `3 c; @, k2 \A: This is my brother Jim.
3 }) H) @* o3 B$ c' F3 d, KB: It's nice to meet you, Jim.& ] y. f( x9 T; k9 e) o* e
1 C" C& a( O( t! W' o" B) n@correct yourself0 T% o8 Q3 _2 a9 e6 u$ T) Q/ s% o7 e
改正言辞错误5 d! k! y2 |( g: Y' A( z2 W
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
+ T: [5 r. X' m+ q7 U/ C2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
9 w7 z0 {5 j( q& f6 WB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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; g+ n1 x F5 D, U@offer
/ z$ C7 O* L% u: g$ O; V善意帮忙
5 a& p, [+ I& H5 g+ D3 }1. Would you like something to eat?
$ K% x2 d3 Z9 G" x) z w2. Can I drive you home?0 _# g: J* F/ r& R0 ^
2 [5 L _+ J- D/ F( R@thank someone
& g2 Z- j6 z/ S3 F/ n) x# }' K" h" Q向人道谢
# e! t1 Y" ~7 ?# ^. u% G5 p" `1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
7 a. K0 g! e! L5 n2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.0 i: a) g' |4 ~* y
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@respond to thanks
8 t5 R2 A' `5 {: @; e回答别人的道谢
9 s. O; ~' Y5 M5 P1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
- K$ z5 P3 a- e( S" ? |0 EB: Oh. It was no trouble.
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6 K8 ?& P! E M$ D7 `2 c0 O4 S, a4 \1 A@accept an offer
8 Z4 Q* r! ]% ?& I: v+ D; Y接受别人好意
1 Y& ^. K- I/ t" V+ Q9 P' @1. A: Would you like something to eat?4 \9 X/ I/ ^4 @4 Q/ R% g' M4 W
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
& z; k& v. Q3 V2 t5 @& LA: Would you like something to drink?
! j8 E8 w. x$ f* i! i' AB: Yes, I'd appreciate that./ u0 i/ I4 t- [& S C
0 M% B& _ Q) `; P@refuse to offer
! O7 T& N% J' P) e# G6 q# e婉拒别人好意
6 Y+ i8 G8 l* T$ d1. A: Would you like something to eat?
6 u, t8 _ }7 K: Z% z: uB: No, thanks. R4 p+ W; m/ l, C; e# P
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?4 H6 B, q) n6 ]( K4 o4 I7 I) L& s
B: No, thanks. I can manage them
0 a$ c6 J5 F) ~) s& f' T, jmyself.1 q; P' y, K1 H' f# h
# L& v" v6 J. w* J: \3 s@Here they are.
; P3 e: R) P8 h: x' W就在这里。5 w" u) Y' S& r
@The traffic is very heavy.
/ e& {# k5 ?5 B1 Z# h1 H交通非常拥挤。/ z5 Z2 U' C; X9 ^. q
@Me, too.
7 P" m) w9 F2 R# U; ^我也要。
P. ^2 H, F; s. B' o; \@Take it easy.+ k% v( q( ?6 d! h/ G
别紧张。: f$ V9 e4 C6 N* g& e! L/ s' T
@You really saved the day for me.
/ [$ U+ R5 `! E$ R& X你真的帮了我大忙。
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Two
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6 S0 e! c. J7 j3 {5 L) t. V8 w@ask for help
$ X) ^5 W% f6 q1 I: g. l* X2 A请求协助
2 y) `2 Y9 \" n1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?" s7 R8 _7 z, K7 R% A: j+ ?
M: Yes, what can I do for you?
) `8 C+ F6 j( Q% z1 [& I; D2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
: V9 F0 M; d7 p e% P$ _1 ~M: Certainly, madam." f9 a3 E8 p" l& m
3 m, W# D8 _$ S@say good-bye to someone you just met
+ w; i5 K, A9 V1 }: G- V0 o见面人士道别
4 n; @( ?/ d1 c! d6 z8 o4 ~1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
3 c/ N+ S- |; M1 j+ NF: See you later. Have a good time.5 p8 X. D' G) V: p+ U
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.( C2 s1 `- ]* k( n; n7 u
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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* ^# s, w6 P3 q) C) M1 J2 t@apologize, @5 Y9 z& T( ~6 G: R2 f, p8 V2 o
致歉
0 o! J& \/ h0 G% X* G1. F: Sorry I'm late, John./ S# f% b7 i6 R. Q
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here./ }# v# d. W& o. f( L4 [0 |+ B, J
& Z1 S8 I" g& G3 b8 {5 _8 z@give directions% P( n8 d# U5 ?6 F C: X6 K' p
指路3 ]" w1 t1 }8 @/ H" c5 E
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?. O( f' i, a% o
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
* s2 n2 z, F1 Q# a3 s2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
! `+ ]1 d; ~7 y$ h5 m) kM: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left./ C" p) P6 S3 y+ s {5 s: B0 i3 c
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@make excuses
5 D" \0 B; x4 \5 y1 g8 K* O! {1 P辩解
9 P. ~# ]7 r+ Y* e# ~1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
6 C+ n8 o$ \/ s2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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@accept an apology& o' G' I* `. V9 \" f
接受( [8 @. Q. {9 P% K$ z/ A
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
. m' i% J$ F' N$ f2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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+ i, ~( Q$ [2 C5 F& H2 F) _@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
n7 B7 h: f6 B8 p$ b2 @7 B告诉别人电话号码,以便找你, O: N: _3 a: [
/ E, [/ T$ ^) g6 t, @, H8 ~# I1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.( q' j) E& o/ F9 g' {6 g
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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@accept a gift: @2 W/ Z8 ~- r1 V) Q2 T
接受礼物- t* Y+ B: g! v) Q4 f1 Y! O
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
* Y+ C$ j% M" W1 X* E8 {5 m, H2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
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@order something to eat and drink
. I" I8 J$ E8 o点菜或点饮料
! \3 b/ p8 c5 U [! ~1. F: What would you like to eat?: l9 R8 c |* \6 V. U! U# O; g
M: I'd like the mee krob.1 w- {2 C5 H! L. t
2. F: Would you like something to drink?7 u" x& l/ m+ U0 C
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
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+ ?1 s8 E: w, E9 y' H+ y7 k! g@make a suggestion$ N% }' p/ h9 z1 Y/ ^8 A
提出建议1 e0 k2 h9 C1 G C: c) E* {+ _6 A
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?# F) ?1 n% t0 M4 z' e
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
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@greet someone" ]! @* Y- T4 E4 V8 c, o/ U1 T% \! Q
欢迎
( I% b9 X+ y7 o1 y/ n8 J; b/ S3 [1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.7 d, E8 m/ `9 B! j
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please. R/ r1 |% G9 F. P, R: [0 r
( p+ ]6 C7 p; K* `0 N) }@ask about someone's job
" I& s3 u1 r, |- r4 J, Q问别人的职业0 |! h2 z, }: B# e0 M+ N" o
1. F: What do you do?
4 S7 p' M4 ]8 I$ R; ^; jM: I'm a dentist.
3 K3 s4 r9 \3 @8 Z- F. g7 ]2. F: May I know your job?
# x) l3 f4 O$ A. v$ l$ ?( nM: I'm a journalist.6 Z% f2 {) n1 y% ], {
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@excuse yourself
2 c$ W( e3 E2 U" H+ e请求原谅
- E- I! B* O6 C8 }6 O+ [ T1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
6 }% _) D4 }0 T* \2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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@ask about a problem5 }5 S e! l% A. m
询问对方的困难( u+ x% h- W6 M+ W6 j3 F
1. F: What's the matter?
. G: A9 h% H% P* UM: My boss wants me to go back to the
# g4 p- F# T; k+ E1 K# hcompany immediately.( [% D9 l3 h% V
2. F: Is it serious?
0 C* [5 a5 k% H, t* _3 qM: No, it's just a stomachache.
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- x& l% [: E5 t@express concern5 X1 u: Z% C, q$ a9 q% y( H
表示关怀
, d, e2 P( `& o1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
! l& A6 m: b- VM: I hope nothing is wrong.9 F1 O! p) W+ x; Y
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
( Y" n: }' A, i- z. |% Y1 i7 ^% z' zM: I hope your daughter is all right.
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6 F5 B& y3 a8 R) i: L5 p( o@ask about a past event: N# U! q# C. }4 F& E7 Q
询问已发生的事情
! N; T0 I. u* ?% g+ Q9 a% c& C. u5 l$ l1. M: What happened?6 Z5 f# s$ A' N, g4 O8 k+ [
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
4 E0 O. |) ?4 |. X o# E2. M: What happened?
! G4 u* E4 G9 j7 |8 sF: Her car was lost.* C) a4 A7 x3 A# z$ }
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@ask about a problem
' }$ @1 I1 G- @9 v" f) x& U询问对方的困难
" J8 ]2 T5 f: ]3 r2 q: j' v' R' ]1. M: What's wrong?* {: V4 n5 L& y! V/ p8 u2 T
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.2 z: t3 R: K( G6 A* c1 s) T! o- k
2. M: What's wrong?
% F5 ^ N/ Z; s# XF: There's no power.* [) r8 Q* d' T1 C7 y; y8 P E
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@express surprise
* G' U+ }% x, L表示惊讶& c' z, D1 y0 F7 Z
1. M: Who's that?' _( T2 i' e9 X& a; `
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.; H1 N; K/ n" c9 h) e
2. M: What's the matter?$ P: |2 p9 X7 z
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.' F4 D) B; `: Y0 S+ a
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@leave someone after a date
" v6 o1 i! V5 Y约会后临别说辞) o' l0 A) v+ r9 Y5 I5 ~0 s4 z
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
8 c# J {. S K' @$ zF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.+ L1 b: G6 w( W4 @
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.1 Z* I$ H( F! @4 p) i* Y
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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$ t0 G' S y6 N: ]! g5 R@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour1 a/ s$ l; K1 b) S8 K$ B
为太晚造访致歉( d1 d5 Y: w& ^) K
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
# {0 C2 G6 c |* NF: Oh, no, not at all.* @. o$ x* `+ r
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.8 K7 P4 g& T: Z% s5 G
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.
+ }+ Z) n8 x& F4 E: E@accept an excuse( _$ f7 {& X- _( Q6 }: l
接受对方道歉: i5 a" q" c( c3 R: \
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late., Z8 T! R& u& x1 {
F: Oh, no. Not at all.
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" U7 L! h% ]6 Q% G- m@invite someone to enter
9 A+ I; j$ u' V. P( g邀请别人进门
; f" t6 ~7 W6 ]* m1 |+ B }9 ^1. M: Julia.
. v& M4 Z" F U% O/ iF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.. I3 [- j! f/ R% v8 r' [8 C
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
2 g% v# u- C- e3 Y, I5 JM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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5 ]& W8 _( m! X: R@make a promise
) y l6 \+ z$ r许诺
; `( r8 k. }! [3 o$ U5 s! {1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
4 ^& F ^9 |' V1 N4 ^2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
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@leave a group of people Y/ j+ f# h- W. z ^
告辞; K' g3 v: q2 `0 i y' c
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
4 i: V1 |: i* n! }. s# L) I: f2 c/ {) k2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
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" c$ P8 V, t. X/ Z* r@What do you want? u6 W! L1 x1 d
什么事?
9 h6 X* P i, H5 a( c, `/ q@After you.0 K9 T- Y T$ G7 |/ A, ]6 c
请先走。) k0 J, s. i5 \* i+ Q! s
@I'll take care of everything.
" l! f( Q1 z* _! U9 T" m我会好好照料一切。) V$ o9 S; q( M+ ?, f- U$ b( E4 |
@I'm not complaining.
* |2 ]7 }: g' i4 A% x0 _* l5 i我不在意。
0 a9 X G% F7 @* {( ^7 O! r4 B@I never like that umbrella stand.
6 E" H; M8 ~/ ]4 Q* D$ S我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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Three$ G2 W3 v& i% M2 v1 M$ }# }/ [
0 z6 [$ S8 K1 l" Y# d4 D@express excitement:
5 c$ X# r- I8 \' d% i8 t7 o6 j表示兴奋
7 I6 {% { s5 E) r& |( R1. We will have a 2-week vacation.3 C7 b% r& b, r; a. r+ t
Oh, I am so excited.
4 }/ G) i( e+ D3 j1 E# B0 `2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.+ z2 @ c8 q. t6 h
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.+ N0 d: X; Q, e, O
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@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:/ p+ \, f0 Q% a
谈论未来特定时间的事$ T. Y8 q7 f6 \, e* ~4 M
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
+ f0 I' w- u0 U2 M" J9 X: Y2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
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@talk about future schedules:
$ q5 Z( O& ^9 A: |$ C0 a8 c! O谈论未来安排& z* I- S; }2 s. Y7 W: g" h0 P; K
1. When does he arrive?6 c% r5 |; x- y
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
" B$ s4 O/ b) a B6 w ?
: X$ S( H- n8 V7 G2 K9 j- {/ b& q/ a* m@express approval or agreement:% w# Z4 } m/ ?& Q& e
表示赞同
( c; }- o* d2 {! m' a1. He'll be happy here.! @( t* d9 H3 O% y& [ b
That's for true.
: t5 @" s, o) O$ w; q1 C: e: g2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.3 C- Q/ k+ D) y2 p
That's a neat idea.
% `( _ p% j# M' ]3 C
) |+ O& s4 n9 R }. t" f2 q@express admiration:6 m0 ?' ^3 u+ j1 D' F' U( K
表示钦佩8 s( ^* H+ e- _, K, F2 K
1. He'll get here by himself.
% S) g& Y) N' HHe's something!
% W( w' @* u5 o) [& i2. Bob repaired your car.4 F. a' j9 k5 J, }/ T
Oh, he's great.6 x% m- ^2 o+ |" T9 @! H
" }, i5 y/ r2 p& f) j- T3 l. \4 t@express an opinion or belief:! V9 Y* p8 [5 Q0 {8 r3 H
表示意见或信念
. N& g/ @; p; Y" _$ F1. I think he will win the next round.
! u. u3 T* K1 o2 Q5 |; Y2. I guess it's snowing.& N$ d/ \1 y. g" T+ }0 w
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
1 Q$ Q- t) T) X z9 C( `6 X. M: W# b, P7 i
@say two people are alike:
& w( b5 G w5 v7 z* r; ^, b说两人相似" @ `; J0 @/ W8 ]& j
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.* l( U* M: n+ d$ `; v7 |
2. You are another James Bond!2 v) ^9 T$ d3 D) z" o
+ ~1 e3 t! y1 @) k/ O, `
9 l. v1 ]: _9 `/ h8 N5 L' X( J@ask indirectly about something:
: X2 s9 ^0 g; h( d间接询问
/ f9 O: P$ S4 f: K9 K, P1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
- K: O9 x5 m- G: y |It's locked.
9 @0 x# k9 u {2. We were just wondering about this seat.( J' U. c2 l& Q
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.: a! z# g$ r* i- P+ i5 E
# ?+ B6 W8 J8 w. D
@offer help:) U( ]2 a# E* f3 `) N9 g) B3 y; r8 E3 l
提议协助" l: V2 m$ O) {
1. Let me help you with this.0 }' y4 h+ I, T: _5 \/ E$ }9 g
Oh, thank you.
) l/ y3 r. _% I/ t/ `/ A8 v2. Let me help you with this trunk.$ d4 }. [4 K& |7 a1 c4 i8 ]
Thank you very much.( c7 Y5 y& Q2 a% ^! u# x% ?
: y3 p$ j0 ~! M3 p1 a2 q2 B@ask for help:
* J6 B1 \* j# |" g请求协助
: \! c: m3 T# ~! |" m1. Would you kindly hold these keys?$ }- B5 j2 m* N Q) b* i
2. Would you kindly move this table away?
+ a, W9 c" B0 z7 X+ e
9 i3 k h' n' E/ V@tell someone not to hurry:! \1 m k h9 x2 o# C0 z
告诉对方不必急
8 O8 n+ x; P" g& p* E1. It's OK, madam. Take your time./ X& g: i6 p& C }8 ^+ X" Q" x
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
/ w7 S8 m( C3 i. ?3 f7 OTake your time.
4 F7 i8 ~& o+ ?2 k9 l4 f F: A3 h0 J8 M* i0 z' U
@express similarities:
3 c& f/ q- G' Z- N- T; A5 X% R表示相同、一致
! l8 e7 P. y& O; j9 F. s/ ?1. I am a journalist.
! `( l% D. K6 ?; E4 j+ S7 XI am, too.3 K6 M6 h( d$ ]/ {9 Y. j
2. I work for the BBC.
2 G7 [, J0 H5 H* @3 g, iOh, I do, too.. L8 e: X( `0 g3 b% }% l) b' D
+ O# v* B% J; N- F/ M1 P1 B
@respond to good news:+ r4 b$ A* H# Z$ E7 ~! C
道贺3 r$ _ _# e" ~3 G
1. I've got a promotion.
# F' v8 L# j% ]1 @9 bCongratulations!
# W/ r/ t5 S. I5 [2. I've won a lottery.
) v& Z+ q8 a3 L' S2 F+ c. }Oh, congratulations!/ ]6 @: s. T! @6 o7 f
' }/ n4 W7 f: _7 ^+ d2 o0 S: q
@express excitement about a future event:, T, L5 x/ G; `7 Q
为未来某事兴奋3 c" q( u `8 Y5 k: F
1. You said you have family in New York.% ^% A2 l8 X+ i4 m; V: I* W, l
You must be excited.4 i. M) x- }5 ?6 D' h! F
I can't wait to see them!# j% Q8 p: Q- _! t Y2 p8 E
2. We will soon land in Rome.
* B! U w$ E) P8 k9 uI can't wait to go there.: ~3 S- ]6 J; r
; h- A1 F1 h, c+ f1 c$ n# c
@say something doesn't bother someone:
' F& u# {& U; j# L( }) b5 ]说某人不在乎某事/ z" N9 B8 p$ f- {2 O, w7 [" r
1. Some people don't mind being alone.% X8 _/ [3 C5 j+ D% K; J2 }
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
K9 H3 w( x8 ?
/ f! F5 V3 w) j, T, o! Q@wish someone a happy visit:% z, ?1 H# B- N+ `2 {# G
祝对方来访愉快
% l$ V4 L2 t; N( z5 u; Q1. I will be here for about a week.5 B+ v' B0 ?* |' ^) }
Have a good stay.
. r5 s0 F! @, ]* C% i2. Enjoy your stay in New York.; o5 H6 ?( W! r8 k
Thank you.
8 T q; [1 o+ l q+ B& Z$ G
' N1 m& a- ~% E. k5 ^6 a@invite someone to visit you:% L0 Y0 i5 D& M! {2 M
邀对方来访$ ?: x) U0 I% C* C
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
+ @/ L" `* ]3 Z, h, K- MThank you, I will.
9 G' {1 A' I/ @2. I'll be in Boston next week.; F" D4 O* x" Q
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.; G8 J' D! J- d) T
: D9 @2 }0 H( v
@accept an invitation:
: y% Q& n) J# T0 w接受邀请
' c& O2 R) P8 _1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
) m9 J+ W% L2 B- d1 G8 V1 [5 Z8 {OK. You name the day.
& p. ]2 M D( c# w7 j2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this0 c9 o; r: g2 i# X3 o
evening.
6 u6 S: m0 H6 P KFine. You name the restaurant. C* I5 C" _* r) d
/ N ?7 x* P. [" X7 \
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
1 i0 U/ \! P% a6 |1 g( v睹物(人)怀旧$ t' A; l; N# b) Y2 Z- c% S5 L
1. This picture really brings back
: D% _1 X5 f6 \5 e) Y4 H/ }' pmemories.- z! W& u$ B$ l- D
2. This hat really brings back beautiful
% i" }; S; E( x# Kmemories.% l5 ~& ~0 L% n3 n q8 a# w
, q6 T; V. p4 c; \5 V3 Q0 g& |
@express regret:
& b k* T: u) M t/ g" Y表示遗憾
$ @( Y5 v& O1 `" g1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
2 T9 e) p' P( Z( E6 \; T# aShe feels bad too, Grandpa.
( [+ {8 q0 p0 G" m+ |% x+ e) `( P/ F6 [2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.' T6 d. U( M1 t
She is sorry, too.
6 E2 `' R9 B" [9 x+ o! w: ^% ]# X# H0 _3 p$ N2 d! X+ F
@say you are pleased to see someone: N5 V( F" Q2 c. z8 F
表示高兴见对方6 e7 T, W+ X( Y: z+ {
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
. I) l' J7 G3 t2 |2 i6 ^/ w2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
" C& T T6 ]& @7 Y' [' SOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
: S3 {( b* k- m7 K( [
, t' A, R" K( Z' RYou're a big girl now.. L2 B" i; F- I- V& Q- O* N
1 c: T# k% V- ^" x( h8 H: x5 K@wish someone a good night's sleep:
+ P1 b5 f, Z% v R, t' Y祝对方睡得好
! q/ I, S [* R4 V8 ~5 j0 t0 c1. Good night, Charles." U+ T# C- Y- u& ~- J, P$ R
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
) b* R4 v3 C& [2 H* L- W2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.7 V5 n" g! l+ D7 m
2 N/ O( K1 {! w6 c" I4 ~
@express similarity:) ^4 u! E5 [* N: ~ ^
表示相同处
7 j3 X- V7 X) B, y9 O1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.6 N8 N' L& j% A
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
3 s7 c: D* R9 Y* n0 U
% P* _$ w, @" `! _4 G: z8 ]" e# S T
@That's for sure.4 p& L1 R5 e0 b. w' {
我同意你的看法。
; D/ |1 |* }0 ^- W@I've got it!- K. g+ w3 ] X4 D4 Q
我有一个主意了!
k# G4 V# Q- L7 s@He's something!
+ X! `3 @- S8 D9 O他真了不起!
2 w' C6 C4 h* w0 J4 [@Take your time.- {/ B: ^3 K U$ D/ U
慢慢来,别急。# n( T/ ?5 e( S7 o
@I can't wait.0 b9 j7 g) ^# C# e$ g% f3 [
我很兴奋。
) B6 t% ] P7 l8 [2 [@That's a neat idea.
# E$ f" K, N7 X( w4 O这是个好主意。 a; r; Y3 t8 ~0 w
@Look (us) up!3 V+ y- \! U! O/ {& X0 W% I
与(我们)联络。
% e. s5 A d2 z1 Z, l {7 ~" s6 ~8 u! H, k5 b( @
; K3 v% R6 C3 J8 w0 {. {Four5 G7 k; v/ A& K3 k. e+ v
+ v m' B8 v* ?4 I" t
@express a possibility
# N: Z t1 s1 C# g3 o P表示可能性
; V6 _) @! Z, v3 `+ w1. I could work out in your class ...
& F. w1 N) c+ F0 t0 N K$ {. |2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
1 Q" J: @2 C6 D" a! ?, G3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
: J3 m6 M" g# u4. I could swim to the ship.* l9 V8 K8 U; C. T
[6 j# d# N& A0 Y+ P7 @. l
@say something is easy" s/ \: w6 `/ v P5 l
说事情容易+ s' H7 j2 m* [5 }/ v1 R$ r
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
( {( i" Q. T- |8 _- X1 w1 k! e9 AB: No problem., o4 w, ?/ ^. L7 l3 ?
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
0 l( l6 Y8 v, ^/ W+ ]+ {B: Yes, it's a snap.- ?! T0 R" G2 m5 s
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?# j! I" m3 N# |% I, s$ X
B: Yes, no sweat.2 J$ Y6 S5 m; v6 \- Y6 X
4. A: Can you lift the box?
6 u' d3 u% f, E0 i- p6 Y2 ^: [3 dB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
+ M. u1 e. C9 z8 k* }
1 N$ Q# O8 a- T/ g. `; i@say something is difficult
& C T& e# d4 A3 @: t3 u K说事情困难
/ D7 O; s1 \9 I1. A: Is computer programming easy?( I9 ]3 v; j; ^+ O6 f) ?
B: No, it's rough.
# L& L# M. n* ]2 r3 F, c. ^2 L2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
/ F8 O4 p, B4 A/ S1 `9 ?B: Very difficult. It's tough.
9 H z" F* V4 U$ M9 I: g6 z* K5 a; C6 m: s( S& G" w- S5 u) P" j
@express certainty
P2 q% m! |* O& P& |表示肯定5 D3 y1 u# p; T* {8 K+ f' h6 O
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
0 l; N# l6 S3 H( i( C6 x4 K% t5 n. ]B: Oh, yes, without a doubt./ a/ y- C2 F9 s
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.! e ^' z8 n+ U' {. U* Z+ t
3. I bet I can win the competition.
. s3 |4 v1 m) N# I@say to telephone someone
6 g7 g; H E: F$ L9 ], J说打电话给某人
4 w! h* ?+ `8 T$ k1. A: Can I contact him at this time?( M- i: e4 I2 w( N j; |
B: Give him a call.# _' b8 b& y" w8 L; P( z) \) \& h
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
3 X: V( P4 Q+ r" ?$ a" n1 gnow?
) p7 U, _, w. H- XB: Call him.$ y# I: T9 H+ f
4 q! {2 K4 s: f3 c& C9 L. D@say you are leaving for a place
0 H! O* f; Q( `8 u& Q! g5 y说自己正要出发
( K/ d D* }+ U3 I0 A' d2 V2 m% J) b1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
/ D7 F. z, d' ~1 Q T3 gB: Oh, I'm on my way over.
1 b+ I+ [6 B9 R6 T q9 d2. A: Be here at ten.
7 `" r: H3 i' LB: I'm on my way over.
- l/ c8 v7 A+ k5 x9 k
m6 _! m, P" x
# E3 m, f9 ]6 S8 o$ G9 U6 I@remind someone about something
: w0 M0 O/ b" F& M9 ]提醒对方- ^+ y3 U% B- b8 ^4 d( L
1. And that includes Susan.4 c1 N+ Y. `3 n" z0 L+ _8 P2 [/ @
2. And that includes the transportation fee.
' D) X: w! v% H3 Y' X" b) A r0 {3. A: Don't forget the bet.
. }. ~) M& B; A# t- r4 c3 B4 FB: Don't you forget.
3 R5 _5 x* K9 z0 e# I p% x7 ]& w a6 n: F2 ~
@say something is arranged0 Y/ Y4 }! w ~) ^0 d2 }
说事情安排妥了
2 G% {( G( [" l$ [1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?5 R; ?% W% n% B8 K# X
B: Yes, it's all set.4 q3 ?1 E( I% y3 t1 q. G* o7 Q' W2 u
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?8 X- h/ F, D$ w1 A. {
B: Yes, it's all set.
' g' v3 j! p4 {7 y% X3 ~0 [, X, |0 i
@ask about someone's job
* H9 V2 d% O1 w3 ]' p; P9 ^询问对方职业, s& a) n0 i: u+ z$ k4 u
1. A: What do you do for a living?
2 \( g; w6 }* QB: I'm a journalist.6 p$ M9 G# \9 ?' X! Y2 S
2. A: What's your occupation?) b$ @5 g3 V5 ]
B: I'm a teacher.
( l3 Z8 h" x# W3. A: What do you do by trade?
8 I7 y v/ ^8 kB: I'm an engineer.! j* R' f$ H1 D: |
% u9 k6 h& T0 _& c+ Z4 W0 F# t@make a suggestion
- a6 C: U" x, \5 q提出建议
1 g9 x% M+ Q( h2 ]. W# R1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?7 G- ?/ x: m' q& K( }6 x
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
{' y* O: M1 Y( a3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
% c( r$ g1 L d$ s b$ i4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
1 k% m4 M3 \2 ^% [8 W5. How about today?
9 a$ D8 `5 J1 |' `) @6. How about Saturday evening?7 {6 ~& q( ^# z A# {1 I
7. How about next Friday?5 g% L; Q: n H: T
% S- f9 q2 w- U. H! y7 |2 ^
@propose a deal
6 ^# n* B# q$ d4 S2 _; Z提出交易条件
1 G* w+ t }4 y7 g! t1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.# [) }" j5 l$ P4 ?
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises. R* u7 ]# N$ P( g' l% [+ e$ g
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.0 [4 S, E" J3 b d2 _% z( B2 c O
) k0 \) e/ q" z- y% E1 p
@persuade someone+ z- ~6 Q: j, w* G% h2 T
说服对方6 v( h, k1 e. l9 q6 n
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?* _, ^) G$ j7 B' k+ g1 P: e/ M
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
- W# O' G5 n n7 |# ^# {; Z6 n! u, @3. Don't you think it would save time?
# j3 }" W: M+ S; _% W8 \- n4 J! z* F7 N! P Q4 }
@introduce an explanation
, b* Y4 T) H" I引出解释( Y9 U! Y0 _2 D) @
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
0 _, k* Z2 h3 ? q/ ~& h. u1 R% h6 q" v6 `$ \' g! |, M
@react to news you expected0 ~- X' [8 A$ H/ P& L, F
回应盼望已久的消息
/ L8 H1 t4 u+ M" k+ i1. A: I failed history, Mom.
+ r" a. x8 g7 _9 n/ QB: I knew it!
$ E& t' z* H) T- H6 o& ~& t2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
7 E+ ^" r: c* X* X. c9 ?& BB: I knew it!
3 x7 I& }# W4 C+ [% |8 f$ c& v+ F3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.: J' S. W" A& b$ q# n) C1 I4 u
B: I knew it!
$ Y8 p. @* ~; o# e* K5 x3 D: u# E* a5 S* d) d3 E7 G4 q
@remind someone
" R) r. W3 c7 z5 }; n8 i& q提醒对方; x# h: M$ o$ }4 g6 E1 v
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
+ s, c4 Q% B* } T2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...3 x6 c6 X+ X6 S' `0 I, l6 ]" \
3. Don't forget to write down the code.
" o$ Z0 S8 L3 P/ }9 ^/ m& |1 H I1 U/ z* g; X4 y7 v! J* f
@say you're enjoying something8 |' O( ]2 K5 _% y3 d2 r/ L& _, L
说自己喜爱某事8 e0 S0 j' y8 F, I+ a
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ..." ^* B9 y3 B3 B4 E0 g. E+ s
B: This is fun. How interesting!6 h. }6 P% p% d& c0 b
2. A: One, two, three, go ...
; q: N( C! T& ` e/ w1 iB: This is fun.4 ~: O* b: F% q6 E
8 i/ V* r# e& i. M' l" g+ C
@threaten or warn someone
4 a* h+ C+ i: C, l5 s" I( s( o7 p威胁或警告对方% s: h) z* Z9 _ R0 m
1. A: It's easy to do this.3 W J( Z3 t. t/ ~) ]0 G
B: Just wait.& x7 U- o: G% ], @/ m& l3 _0 U, ?
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
4 U) I+ o9 Z9 b4 L/ ]1 s" h0 ^B: Just wait.
8 L3 ~" Y) `1 U! V" ^, ^, u; |3. A: This job is quite exciting.
$ u- M N! q# _B: Just wait.( _8 v3 H, E& [+ }; w
! l% m% c' ^! L0 K4 Z# u@say something is finished& ?2 Y0 y ^% M1 Y
说事情已完毕' S* B) f( x- ?% g! u; k
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
: {/ p& }6 u! Y" z* Z% F+ ^9 i7 U( d2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today. {8 F! Y3 [3 j% z
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
+ k( ?+ z4 R4 y! U; X% v2 F
, j- ?7 v. k ]' \$ J
5 y. B! ]7 h( F% x- \0 q3 I. F
7 I+ F- d9 S- u3 s% K5 m. |3 w8 A9 ?4 b: J- i
@It's a snap.4 v" a. |3 Z) o% L! Z/ q' H
太简单了,毫无问题。
, T" }: @( H+ d9 q@No sweat.
# c3 x: J% p4 u% G! \( R2 k$ P9 X简单,绝无问题。
9 B3 ?9 e; I1 A- m+ f! n# x. \2 M@You want to bet?) a6 m6 a7 _; N' d0 ?; I8 l
你想打赌?
6 i$ h% C8 l, J- L3 Y* l t@Nope.
3 m: ~- x; O/ l& ?0 G! Q% F不,没有。0 r: s1 `. V2 S5 i
@Anytime.
1 Y* H3 B( r' k1 A9 B' r" C什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
% X* s# M4 g5 u* A3 ^+ F@You are kidding!
9 B0 ?# j. o& x, K你在开玩笑吧!
) Q% |( t$ k! Y! m5 ]; J6 Q; E! ]@You think so?
2 d/ ]& @8 V1 E4 {/ U2 z* P你这样认为?
, { V" `' Q; \3 W& C@I'm on my way over.% r' z) B! m: j5 |% d+ s: `4 L4 z
我马上就来。+ J2 W2 {% p/ J% ~& G8 r3 \, i4 l
@It's a piece of cake.1 W6 u& `- u. x+ u5 \2 C% b
毫不费力。
9 n9 _3 C1 `: T8 ~" ]5 i@You are in great shape.
3 m, ]4 l$ E1 c; C你的身体很好。 |
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