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发表于 2006-4-16 17:40 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
One
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@introduce yourself
; h& D/ q% O3 M; O自我介绍
4 J/ O5 T; u- r1. My name is Mary Grove." n+ b1 u6 P6 S( r5 e( p- J8 G
2. My name is Gregory Paul.( x- I1 U9 F) \% @0 l
3. I'm Bill Speaks.1 S2 q0 b" w) a
4. I'm Betty Hones.
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@ask for permission/ }/ L( Q* {1 u# g; J
征求同意& a& O( X* t1 a. z
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?1 k. j- N9 Z# U" n& m7 K" ^
2. May I sit here?" ?9 E4 w. M1 y0 F* r
3. May I use your bathroom?, |1 n# @; o& D
3 X6 Y' i, H5 k( d) `
@introduce a conversation! F! ^5 F, w. R) M3 ~; W
引出话题" ^% l9 h; \) O2 w- H( w
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.% S0 Y/ Y! n/ }
2. By the way, my sister has got married.
. X+ W: {) W+ `+ j3 x! J, N3. By the way, they arrived intact., g8 k9 ~" n* f- @; T: k1 x1 g
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@thank someone
% K* {7 H5 y& J  @% p向人道谢
# R' R' m7 m. q1. - Use my bike, please.
+ P# |1 O/ t4 u8 a; U3 w- Thank you. I appreciate your help.4 f2 V) `7 B( F; U/ Y6 s
2. - Laura, your phone call.7 i- W$ t" W8 \" k
- Thank you.
* K' Z) j1 I' W8 ^$ k& h3 W3. I really want to go. Thanks again.3 n, t$ b& y7 u
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@respond to someone thanking you) w5 g- ^9 w/ l8 D( S
回答别人的道谢; I* F& J% ^! l3 X1 i0 h
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.# m; M( Z7 @0 ~& e- r7 T$ ^
- Oh, my pleasure.% U  @# ?: p& F! r* P3 w
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.6 o. k) v( J+ d) W
- You're welcome.( r4 q& |, R. G* G

0 L6 q% B8 y$ Y  }@start talking to stranger2 @* [: m% c$ q1 Z. ~5 y# k
与陌生人攀谈2 B& Y: y1 F' f5 ?0 v  k3 {2 n1 _
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
6 l7 O, X- Z. Z7 Y) o& P  [% K2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?: c. x5 X% D& f" w2 j
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?- k/ [" h, D+ t% C! j
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@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time7 R2 u. S: Y% r3 E
首次见面后道别$ P- ~! V: F) _+ z$ k, g1 ]
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.! o7 Q; C+ B% V  o
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
( {9 f4 u# P( y4 q$ y1 w2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
4 L0 p6 G0 C7 b: H2 J: F  i- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.2 U2 T  A7 `$ m: }- e6 v$ j

+ B- Y# n3 s& r' x" j) J  t) {@describe something
; {" n  g* i- Y描述事、物
+ J5 w. m( \1 s6 X( [3 \5 o3 _1 . It's a small canvas bag.& o" Y3 n4 J6 b/ h+ E# `
2 . This is a brown metal box.. l; T6 ?; D! Q; v0 o
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.- c* G) T+ Z# H' R" S
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@compliment someone
3 s  A* L8 B# T# ?3 l& b$ t赞美别人4 x- M; g# T5 a2 _
1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
; d) C: ~$ `0 _/ k2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
! A, o5 b1 `1 ~/ |, j3. You look prettier in this dress.
# _' `  t4 B+ M' r$ a
. [# [" ~; \6 Y+ w5 X& S2 ^1 {@make suggestions, o/ z8 O0 h5 N& V* ^! J, d
提出建议
: x! m8 F+ n& c' [. M% A3 j1. Try this sweater.( H! X7 N: m% B# {% S; H
2. Try the blue one.! g8 e0 [0 t6 N6 b1 N2 C. O
3. How about green?
5 J; ^# Q0 k! P6 q, Y  T$ ^% G( p4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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@apologize+ m0 v- y* a: U& l9 _2 B) e3 a/ {
道歉8 i4 w- B; g8 g. [4 e4 b
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
5 O$ c% J- S2 c- o* d+ [" N  H8 T- O2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
; X+ w) ^& M( n; d4 F' k% v1 Y3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
5 k1 a2 G9 K4 G8 R' nB : I'm really sorry.* S- A. M9 `6 q6 P
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?( |. B, D% N' f, R" p
B : I'm really sorry. I...
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@ask for help
5 L7 C% _/ T6 p请求协助# l% n. g9 N# F
1. Can you help me?
2 Z( |8 I4 r& X3 M+ e& ~5 M* P. w2. Can you help me with this load of books?/ f; ]- K( E# v' {
@reassure someone7 f: t5 ]2 Y, }7 D2 t- U. c; o# r
为人打气
% u& a+ A/ M! B' }; W- d  q8 X/ q1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.0 T/ B) c: a/ y4 p* S  n' b
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.+ N/ P" j* F; }& t5 E

$ m3 w: f. U& \: r6 V@ask if someone found something
9 G6 L# x" L& |) l% k8 _询问别人是否捡到东西; F; }7 @( k5 w/ T$ W2 v  x' ~# O
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
! v) y1 n: K5 N" e( I2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?- d3 R1 H% \) ?' W0 ]5 i7 t

( Y* B' u( [/ A( V- ^@introduce someone
# q, W/ j7 E9 S4 ?# v, S: g. V介绍别人# ~% ?8 t* u) v8 ?) K
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
# C5 W, S# F0 R& o6 q  h  J2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.# e  K6 e. F. s8 m3 V
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@respond to an introduction
/ u4 W- n2 h1 h9 \7 d0 K介绍后回答+ o  w  G7 n) ~# U, K2 A& Q5 K6 P& a. N
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
  \0 r6 N: ^  @% kB: How do you do?
0 i9 s! r. w9 `2 B$ [7 TA: This is my brother Jim.' o" {" K! {- d& F2 W- R
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
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@correct yourself3 A( a2 n. L  h- n
改正言辞错误
+ u! v8 N% y: }: J1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
% d$ f9 f; S9 V9 u/ ?2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
% [6 {. P5 n6 u8 \% EB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but..." }& }; g' U) V/ k
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@offer+ `3 i, ?' \! q! Y" R
善意帮忙3 H( }; C. f- F1 E* j: j
1. Would you like something to eat?
8 m* S9 |8 p) {7 c4 j2. Can I drive you home?5 X& C1 z& k# K5 S" D

: b& S+ `" ^8 x  P" [@thank someone
+ y. h& m; P  m* d) O向人道谢
) F$ ?8 A! X* r1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
+ J  X1 a4 o+ _2 K) v6 \+ [2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.( ?, |, x4 ^( U/ H

5 L8 v( n/ L" D4 y5 C@respond to thanks
; |7 u+ b1 ]9 X6 \回答别人的道谢" N' N: i5 ?- o  x2 o. U9 J* b( _) J
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.' f$ n5 e" f4 S
B: Oh. It was no trouble.9 D7 K8 b3 H6 O3 `. z

; ~3 {. V$ E6 n3 t: P) o@accept an offer
6 {6 S0 O$ J8 F9 ?8 c接受别人好意
# J6 A6 m# x4 h1. A: Would you like something to eat?- [  X: @# A/ Y% e$ d4 _
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.! R$ I" n" m# x* Q' U
A: Would you like something to drink?
( w+ ~' D% z2 C$ A# T$ u8 P' v/ OB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
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% V5 `, a+ a" S: H5 ]; L; I: [@refuse to offer* Y0 B* A* q# ]' |( x
婉拒别人好意! M4 S) v7 R# o5 U' P6 d1 j
1. A: Would you like something to eat?; ]  V' B: I, X  W% u
B: No, thanks.& q; B4 c# M: H+ s& t/ D. _$ h
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
7 Z9 J1 }, W5 zB: No, thanks. I can manage them$ @5 h  `5 A2 F! a' ?$ {. b& Y
myself., [2 a9 Z! [$ E9 L! Y9 v% ~
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@Here they are.
3 {' g% t  L1 H就在这里。
! E( \7 b1 i' h$ o. A@The traffic is very heavy.
4 m) |" e- j4 [' A# v交通非常拥挤。
2 D) b2 H: w$ \9 U9 v, u@Me, too.
. J' c6 K8 E* _9 ]( L' I我也要。
: ]4 m  q7 D5 E@Take it easy." x" e2 F0 l$ t; Q5 Y" L: I4 Y* k
别紧张。$ e" r( h) s  B" s, Z' p
@You really saved the day for me.1 `$ v/ h' }; B. l, n
你真的帮了我大忙。3 m9 J' w( N2 U# ~# ~

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Two
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@ask for help
5 j. O; v0 n9 l9 Q# Y2 F7 J请求协助3 ?) K. t4 ~- R- F' G# o; y
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?# {! F  G/ M, Y% o( A3 B
M: Yes, what can I do for you?
: v7 g; j4 V1 Y  c( F" P2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?& G* ~1 @, g) {6 |: H
M: Certainly, madam.* C2 g: F9 K; c# w& B
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@say good-bye to someone you just met
; P4 u2 F8 g# m' b. [9 S* \! I见面人士道别
; W+ k+ G3 g5 q  B' s* R" H: T1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
, K3 X/ H% K2 iF: See you later. Have a good time.
/ r. }, v! T& C3 |* j. G# L5 N2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
* R* s5 |6 i6 X: k" O1 xF: Me too. Have a nice evening.6 y+ n2 _2 }" v! V
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@apologize
- P- k6 k6 Q' ]6 K3 l. C致歉- i# i6 ]+ X3 K: j
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
7 }+ O0 V, a4 s! @" M+ @2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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% `1 A- u% _. C4 R& |4 N/ x! n@give directions/ ?/ ^& b2 p% U, i  J* \
指路
  \' F9 S: `/ z  @$ P0 e5 w. s1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?0 N( P& h: W, G1 W9 F
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
: U- B, B4 G7 Z# G2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
' J- C' n. X: v5 h7 w- b+ L) E+ _$ LM: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
9 {/ r! D3 ?8 C( S+ l3 c9 P7 I$ l: p( ^
@make excuses6 G+ p& O+ ]! r8 j- E& _: ]: Y
辩解( {7 e/ D- H, z: U% O
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
; g( w4 ]8 v4 e. p3 I0 a& H4 H; k# j  n. I2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.: N7 h+ L$ S0 O% w' y. I
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@accept an apology% h. R, `$ Y+ c
接受
+ Q' s% H# B! q0 ~' k1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine./ q% c2 J1 D8 ~" b& X' d
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK." b" e. T, W" W: J7 ]' B

/ B9 r: C5 t- d2 E3 A% P* X: b@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
& d8 }9 c5 A5 R  l( o告诉别人电话号码,以便找你  m* x3 R+ x+ j; j
! ~) o. j/ l: |  M( W# f" Q. a7 q
1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.3 W: @: Q" [& q
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.: H, D/ o4 r- o% [  x
% y: n) y8 G5 M0 J) w2 l2 {  D. [
@accept a gift
& M) r4 Y& ?7 _- l  k; C3 b9 u3 x/ K接受礼物
( l( x) S& _  q1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.7 l, \' I- s- D- i6 A4 r
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
% u  ]5 e0 [. z3 ]) F
7 ]2 M. z7 G5 v+ D! h1 E@order something to eat and drink5 k6 A1 |6 R( M% P7 i% L$ j
点菜或点饮料7 X9 Y' r" a) H8 u  W" a5 A- j4 T
1. F: What would you like to eat?4 J& J. X7 z2 q  u
M: I'd like the mee krob.
: ^) k( O! H- s! H# w2. F: Would you like something to drink?  ?  a9 I6 v0 [
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
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& d) M# r* {; `6 ?. q@make a suggestion" t+ v' @$ P2 d6 u
提出建议7 S4 W5 d* y2 }) \/ a% T9 Q
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?* y! F( T' ]  h
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
2 X) d8 u% E' `% y/ r( i& k
9 `7 ]& l& O2 \( y+ o9 ]1 j1 q' J@greet someone
( ~6 V) P' u- T! W欢迎" ?( `; i# }4 m5 G9 \! Z
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.' i7 U$ C. K7 U, Q( F1 H
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
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@ask about someone's job
1 B! @( y  w+ I' B问别人的职业
0 e. n  X$ p1 U% v: O3 a4 ]1. F: What do you do?$ S& \! Z5 j" J8 O. `% ?7 x: H
M: I'm a dentist.
1 L0 x3 a0 F, M  G  X; P6 ~2. F: May I know your job?2 Z8 v. M4 @. n% ?
M: I'm a journalist.  }' a  [' P% m; H2 \: h- n
4 a7 g' K# }3 @' a
@excuse yourself: N2 A  F4 k0 S7 [5 f+ A" d
请求原谅' D8 L" S0 q  \6 F- X
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.' W3 |6 w2 [) Y' |; d8 O
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.5 E+ t4 f9 l0 z. r( _$ L% `

0 W9 Q' u: y  z7 g@ask about a problem+ I+ s& T$ g7 X/ I/ ?
询问对方的困难
  U- p+ D, J+ {; X1. F: What's the matter?* c7 |" d3 h# x/ |' y
M: My boss wants me to go back to the" k4 x  E" Z/ R
company immediately.* Z0 i8 q$ h% u" y( ?
2. F: Is it serious?* F: j! i  S/ j2 b
M: No, it's just a stomachache.
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; \, S2 P, u& D+ \, t8 N@express concern3 u) l' f6 D" x  \
表示关怀
1 {9 K, o- a% k2 j1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
2 z2 @4 V) v  S0 h+ xM: I hope nothing is wrong.
" m2 b$ X" F+ C& T3 ^9 y2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
6 N! J5 E$ L' ~3 j8 }9 YM: I hope your daughter is all right.# U0 s( c0 `/ Z. H7 a% D
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@ask about a past event1 z; x/ t9 `7 Z# e
询问已发生的事情/ H8 w$ Y: I' l. E! ?' i5 s
1. M: What happened?5 C$ n' m/ R  v4 x( D( J; e) `
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.; n2 X0 H& H* P* }6 b
2. M: What happened?' {2 t3 e1 C& r! u& S2 D' ]
F: Her car was lost.( o6 ^! w( M9 N; e

" Q: F( K4 D: e, {5 P& \+ d@ask about a problem" C" ~# d! l! D$ P4 s1 q
询问对方的困难
7 e* t9 Y( A+ H; p$ t3 h* ]- @% Q" S1. M: What's wrong?
# D8 S; m9 C# t. w% B; x4 s& f' nF: The baby is awake. She's crying.  U" m, O1 f2 |. g8 S6 U
2. M: What's wrong?4 u* h1 e# p# v* X8 P$ ~7 Y2 B* a
F: There's no power.
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6 r& r( B% z* F2 o2 X7 n) g1 ^6 r@express surprise
: a2 I6 h  a8 ]* R" P* c表示惊讶8 X) U' _2 \% F3 A$ x" J; D! K
1. M: Who's that?: R7 f2 \7 C# n% V% K
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
. C" n/ n" }# W+ c2. M: What's the matter?, ~* J% V  J/ a2 ^
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
5 I3 P( C( m: H7 K$ `$ F# T% a: O/ f# a
@leave someone after a date
; F! T# d; I& z6 }) `0 v( V# a* S约会后临别说辞0 x; ?/ y' y7 T# `0 g# w2 \
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.. W: D5 A% d& |% t/ ?
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
; U- p3 m# q  V4 f! U% w1 o2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.3 O& c* T8 v8 @/ K; T0 r* W5 e% ]
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.1 W; m2 i& `" b" m5 V

/ ~6 Y7 T3 t( X8 {) Q@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
$ ]: W" q" W! f7 L: H5 V为太晚造访致歉
! v' y! c" E* ]# G$ P8 H% G# e7 x1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.* w+ z8 _0 S+ C4 Y7 t
F: Oh, no, not at all.
4 _& z$ [7 x- ^2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.+ M: Y  ^! u( B/ g) j3 e
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.
! e3 J- F& X, O" `2 {* `' s+ V: g* I@accept an excuse" w1 h( I3 T  m* i6 F6 T3 k/ @
接受对方道歉$ b. i; Q6 `; c' d9 `+ ~) _  ^2 K
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
6 c/ y; g/ p' \. z0 S4 NF: Oh, no. Not at all.9 R3 i, w/ C# G

  o* Z& P4 ~9 x/ ^@invite someone to enter" S& @$ D& c& t6 S6 i8 k- M- ]4 Z
邀请别人进门1 P9 ?  O' z( w! O
1. M: Julia.
! Z' i. J# o8 U9 K9 V( KF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us./ [& M8 U: b+ l9 R, i
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
7 ~1 V$ P' N* BM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.0 q9 u0 h+ }2 y7 S3 `

0 r& P  S0 ?7 X" j@make a promise
# y, X4 _' w9 ^  ]许诺+ c, ^, C# ^: l, ^8 z
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
! ~; ^* G1 G9 ]' G2. F: I promise I won't do that again.( I1 a% y5 b, x

, l" j8 H# e! x) e& z. m@leave a group of people
% \+ d# k2 v( ^7 s3 W7 Z4 U告辞4 b' e2 J( k2 C0 S6 R
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.' L% @2 y9 p% K+ \
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.; I" V) @" H, I/ K2 D

( ]: g( L' I: [7 y9 F3 k& C7 y1 ?" f% ]) M3 l
@What do you want?
( I" a3 u( l0 [5 q什么事?
6 a7 |; S3 R- k" U: B@After you.8 Z9 G  K  i9 @- ]: V0 Q; T
请先走。
! i0 ]9 E) Y6 V* P& _@I'll take care of everything.$ ~  X8 U2 K3 y6 i/ [% ]4 T; m3 f
我会好好照料一切。
0 g* N3 ]. q: A$ z( \( ]. q+ y@I'm not complaining.
- x' U+ r/ n8 E1 @我不在意。
  z( _3 i/ s) f' H@I never like that umbrella stand.; v: r% a- V* z+ w7 b/ {
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
1 U! M: O, f% l7 N
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" x# ?8 }8 }. CThree
- o; _! e* E# E" _
2 Q2 m* ~5 N( C9 @0 c- w@express excitement:
) Y8 V& E: v0 \* g4 ^) m; F表示兴奋
4 o4 q! Q# j3 d. L2 S, Z, Q3 C1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
$ a: s- o' y2 D: R. A6 ZOh, I am so excited.
' Y$ H+ T& v* B% J6 P2 ~2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.& N& f7 \6 b) J3 F7 C  g
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.4 S, |8 i* v0 k; Y5 [- ?$ z; r; g

% q" s* f8 f9 v' F& Q6 U* e@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
/ x9 A5 P: i& ?" ^谈论未来特定时间的事
, I) E5 t* p' r$ Q: e1 q1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.9 K) i6 S  d4 q. N; ?5 U! k  |; B
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.6 t$ u# s) [6 }( Q2 t' U# I$ T
- B* C  @% N+ |
@talk about future schedules:
7 E. p0 z' C2 X( _" @3 h谈论未来安排1 Y8 ^1 H' w+ {$ ~; I( o
1. When does he arrive?
" i3 ]  N9 G! Y( s3 t% g- ?2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
3 L3 v$ o7 {. v/ _6 R0 v0 |8 e9 u7 w- ^8 m, k$ \1 A
@express approval or agreement:. g9 \+ M1 q- \/ ~2 q1 h/ p; P
表示赞同4 z; o6 z4 f4 F& j2 q$ R6 @
1. He'll be happy here./ F2 l+ p, u& t. Y: {% Y
That's for true.
8 w& P6 R5 x; u; e2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.  q/ k, B( k3 L' @& M$ d" S
That's a neat idea.
" i) P2 P& E2 H) Z/ D- o- I3 v; g8 ]$ j$ I4 L9 T( h+ Y* c
@express admiration:/ x$ O" h, t  [0 y0 s8 t) [* v
表示钦佩& S7 M" A2 I( W: ?! ~" i# [
1. He'll get here by himself.
; @* p$ ]& \! eHe's something!
. y+ {- O0 `' I" g9 z! F! y2. Bob repaired your car.- ]6 e" z: N: J$ g" \) @! c
Oh, he's great.
: Y# o. @  ?8 e6 `/ M
- w; z* b7 X* M@express an opinion or belief:- {. J/ Q/ |$ \
表示意见或信念! g+ j& m! V# d3 P
1. I think he will win the next round.6 m" o/ I, \; ~# l4 U! n
2. I guess it's snowing.
1 ^, {/ S3 M& |+ @3 l7 x) ^; j- l3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
3 c1 R$ ]/ {1 z3 K/ r* L6 t% b8 i; f2 s+ X
@say two people are alike:+ S. Z! b! F9 W9 t
说两人相似
1 ?' S$ x; z3 [; b- [1. She always reminds him of Grandma.( @' C5 H$ n! _) L
2. You are another James Bond!
7 z$ D( B8 W9 r3 X8 q1 z' H3 x! y" k3 P' a% G* c
, t) j; p$ E2 U) F" f
@ask indirectly about something:% o: ?7 q2 ^7 F( {/ L, @) J) [
间接询问+ G7 |9 G9 A6 |9 w+ n5 m
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.- I2 f7 Z* c. n% l+ u9 b, H% T+ d
It's locked.* ~) m  w1 s" }$ I0 L4 ]
2. We were just wondering about this seat.* ^/ e0 A" g1 j- n
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
8 B6 I' \: d' V
# ?' z- u. P( d; a& O: c! c@offer help:: a: k) z% R( f$ O
提议协助- o; Y8 {( U, E: Z! V8 T! E2 e
1. Let me help you with this.
' K7 a: s5 c  \* F& OOh, thank you.
0 l2 F$ Q* Y/ j& G/ Q0 ~2. Let me help you with this trunk.  c" B4 Y0 k7 t  K: {3 Y
Thank you very much.3 l7 U$ i6 T: k, ~8 I8 H5 I

7 Q3 B( u$ I5 L* M6 O, f" |6 ^- h@ask for help:! P% y/ ]8 y3 q& [9 r& E" U
请求协助
4 X1 h1 H) s% z1 g- y5 e! e7 @1. Would you kindly hold these keys?. `4 t# b) |, u/ e' ]
2. Would you kindly move this table away?( I- S: a1 A! e

5 H! t. X1 \  k1 S! h% I6 s- `+ s5 N@tell someone not to hurry:
' b( _! X# Q: O告诉对方不必急5 e; _9 |/ s8 C
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
8 l1 c/ w1 Z/ F; G2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10./ {# x/ M6 J9 |3 a( h5 G* D
Take your time.
' G2 Z4 X; z' r  @: G  W. p% A4 Q) b. B7 l' C% C* N) c/ z
@express similarities:& `" ^/ e2 V+ }' K; Q
表示相同、一致
$ k5 u. {  P. Q# p1. I am a journalist.- ]# K" `9 l& l; c, O
I am, too.  j7 p2 a! V8 K
2. I work for the BBC.
7 T. ]7 `/ C( m4 c1 ^# K- U( _) _8 mOh, I do, too.
7 N1 `- L- |7 U6 u/ T  i5 M0 [, C; ?. B- N, C, ^% D' r3 S3 r
@respond to good news:
4 D) a, M8 F  F! ?( X1 l6 v  P( }道贺- E( R$ Z# T# h
1. I've got a promotion.: h- Z/ R% v# N1 E3 _
Congratulations!2 V+ [, T. }/ }) M1 G
2. I've won a lottery.( _# Y7 F  Z! p6 \/ l
Oh, congratulations!' y* p: |/ G3 c+ l+ u/ d
' r: y( e/ `4 p1 k
@express excitement about a future event:' y5 s) Y$ e$ c1 D% ?2 f
为未来某事兴奋$ k% Z% \1 a; C: d; w
1. You said you have family in New York.$ v/ {! r- }3 I: u
You must be excited.( F4 w2 J2 [0 Z+ J6 g% P2 m! [
I can't wait to see them!
, ?( i" F; i( M; b) B2. We will soon land in Rome.6 P( e7 t" t  k% u6 k2 R4 o
I can't wait to go there.: }! h( |; J1 E: L# S' }8 Z* q
( F- ?6 M6 O: F4 h
@say something doesn't bother someone:( c9 V2 y( S2 h; B" b& t" r
说某人不在乎某事
0 N  Z% O, X! c! U1. Some people don't mind being alone.9 [. K/ Z6 P, L* k. m  v  [* m
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
7 c! a# O! G% @# D) B+ H$ ^& U1 K8 k, D8 F$ \- F
@wish someone a happy visit:
- }* I% u/ Y; x! y3 I祝对方来访愉快: p$ J5 y" {, X
1. I will be here for about a week.
3 }: F+ x# ~: M+ ^7 B( x4 L9 IHave a good stay.. H/ D% ]! W) ]8 v( g& L7 U( e
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.$ j9 k7 L. W0 K" s0 X3 W3 T
Thank you.
) t: m/ Q. h( A$ f5 z6 b# X- G
( j' J# S; a! W( S5 A: X@invite someone to visit you:+ r. V7 i) s& Q% H+ B% m. T' ^
邀对方来访/ a9 ]' o  {2 w- H
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
% U* i- S9 b" P" G! N# }8 J5 O2 YThank you, I will.
4 h. C- W- k" g' S+ O8 f2. I'll be in Boston next week.
; i2 o) G# A, b+ n3 c& L( ZOh, it's nice. Please look us up.
4 S6 e, b' g7 _" T7 z- r/ v* V, w
( _% j! V8 K5 F# g5 l@accept an invitation:
3 [( b- z  ~  f' d2 z接受邀请; w  |) G! ^- P) q0 H
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
1 D. R$ }) [# ?9 WOK. You name the day.9 f) d3 a/ u* x/ i
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
/ A0 k6 Q( I4 k( Yevening./ t& Q0 ?6 B! H; A2 w
Fine. You name the restaurant.
. N/ X$ N  B* Z' }: a
" F% }7 Q. Q  n" `+ C+ m0 w@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:/ a( B4 |8 q9 z* {6 h
睹物(人)怀旧( r6 ]  ^2 g) g' e5 }
1. This picture really brings back
) _9 a2 j% S2 z. Smemories.
0 `, w% p, ^9 w3 F2. This hat really brings back beautiful
$ s9 I$ g- W/ O  p# fmemories.8 T( Y% Q2 w4 P$ c

) v! y& l! G& a# p& j' T@express regret:( E" I. k4 H9 q# Z. Y, j
表示遗憾
! Y+ c4 f, [1 d) t9 `' d+ t1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
. z- G& E. U0 F! hShe feels bad too, Grandpa.0 S/ I: y+ {2 O# u( J
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.+ k7 r! D4 m  W3 a8 j
She is sorry, too.( ^9 H) o7 ~' W2 z( z) z) U
* q- ?& p8 R$ D" _$ D
@say you are pleased to see someone:
! X8 \* e. G  \" e表示高兴见对方* V% W) i2 j" @& a; e  j
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.* D: T1 _. c/ L, ?
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
& u! U/ N. X6 y$ q8 C/ d; ^7 xOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
. T2 p+ H6 Z7 C7 o
4 N  Z( n0 d. S/ l% RYou're a big girl now.
1 \* \6 C# _! B5 v; q! I& d2 M9 ]) {7 f0 W
@wish someone a good night's sleep:# m* _4 [: I/ L) G% i6 u( g% E& P
祝对方睡得好9 B( N! O5 r7 F4 }- M( H! ~
1. Good night, Charles.. @4 r8 z) y6 p; b6 j
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.7 m9 ]4 D, L# ]% i* z/ N/ m+ j- w
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.7 _( O6 \# o1 A, ^  Q9 O% Y. M
) p* M4 w0 @! d1 N- I/ K( t# m
@express similarity:
( R1 D7 o4 g, r) T表示相同处+ X5 V) D4 P) ~5 r" t$ e5 H
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
, _) o5 Z' z3 ]2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.0 Q) J4 @2 u/ Z  H

  W7 [* B9 k' ]( e* c% U( {
# o& w6 o* x% o" H( E' H@That's for sure.* h5 I" V0 b( e* u4 J
我同意你的看法。
: B' B7 X7 o, f1 G2 O@I've got it!
9 j# L$ w' e. }0 [% `9 I我有一个主意了!
  c5 _8 l( p$ A# \- u+ R@He's something!
6 e! \0 O2 ~; G1 b6 T( H# ]9 g# ]他真了不起!3 _3 N0 v" e6 V, E) k
@Take your time.  y6 x: u% Y) f3 y0 b
慢慢来,别急。
3 |; L9 l+ R& K  h@I can't wait., [& p6 f  ]' ?8 Y4 ?; f$ A1 n
我很兴奋。! D$ i5 @6 l6 F+ R9 ]: t
@That's a neat idea.+ u, l% J7 _7 }) S* m0 {+ h0 x
这是个好主意。, h8 }+ ~2 g& r- `4 ?& K
@Look (us) up!# P+ ]- X; J4 h, @4 u) x8 o
与(我们)联络。& P; l$ Z5 C0 H  [' A

* F3 i, P/ H& v; o2 {
0 x9 \5 n; u. H9 JFour3 `3 N; n+ i0 H2 c
# D) C& a8 G) X
@express a possibility$ S3 S5 ]' u/ v1 c9 n8 v/ }6 U
表示可能性
& f0 }2 |7 D8 _8 [' `1. I could work out in your class ...) ]) v8 H( `5 c; z: _2 V
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.( k/ i1 n3 ?- P/ @7 c
3. I could find a way out of the jungle., u4 P; W3 N4 I
4. I could swim to the ship.& ^8 I- W  i1 x0 l$ k& k( n6 Q
* A2 d0 U8 H$ r
@say something is easy
& v' m2 |7 b* g2 I说事情容易# z5 W4 o3 F1 B
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
) }" ~5 M9 Z3 x  yB: No problem.
8 A! @$ Y( A( X2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
) s2 h" }! k  s: @" H0 YB: Yes, it's a snap.5 ?; Y: h# y; \+ F$ ?
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
/ J6 ^* l" p2 v! vB: Yes, no sweat.
* Y% V; n; m7 S* X+ C8 d0 t4. A: Can you lift the box?* G8 `: \, d& M2 @$ p; q
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.0 o0 ^* S% a' y* S
/ j/ J4 u! P3 [
@say something is difficult
  v/ Z4 R+ O, Y  a' K说事情困难, U  E8 Y% r1 e6 C1 _+ q
1. A: Is computer programming easy?
  E- p! R, H) I0 j# z; YB: No, it's rough.
8 P: R. h# k' L2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
2 d5 L' o: _8 W4 CB: Very difficult. It's tough.& ~# H- m! q3 g- x
, `( E2 x- @! a' O; C5 ]: \8 E
@express certainty3 L; n  F6 Y7 D* V) ?4 m7 a
表示肯定' N. i& Z/ M6 V2 `* J( E7 j% l9 }
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?  v# ?5 c8 @# ]
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.$ Q& e' e! h4 J! w5 V& [
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.9 H+ I) o1 \# R9 D8 k) U
3. I bet I can win the competition./ c5 x5 O3 Y! p5 K
@say to telephone someone
2 L; {; a4 m& G1 V说打电话给某人8 C! W' S- T4 r( s# E5 Y  m! i; R
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?0 G( m0 o. Z" O' f- ]
B: Give him a call.% a& m. U  Z: f' G7 n) r
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free: V/ B. F4 X- b0 j3 g
now?
- R: ^$ F: j' s* A+ W6 i. YB: Call him.
; B8 j; S4 X" A8 u( E/ B5 A# G
2 x4 W& T/ j0 c( M" G0 d# k@say you are leaving for a place
: _1 E0 U. w( `$ p说自己正要出发
3 X% G6 Q+ ~/ k- H0 N+ @, H8 n1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.) ?7 m' O1 R& D  u0 Y  ?
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.# Z* d4 c% _3 R+ F  W
2. A: Be here at ten.
/ h7 R% r$ K/ t* t# K! sB: I'm on my way over.# Z1 {! ~9 \8 z* H6 D

5 @+ r0 _+ O! f3 @; Q: z% n. A1 ~" G4 T; r
@remind someone about something& ?2 z! l3 Y. d  e* w
提醒对方
4 O# t. u6 L/ L  s9 o9 V1. And that includes Susan.' Y9 `6 o$ E" X7 \; N- h. Y
2. And that includes the transportation fee.
6 z$ c( ]% X+ q8 x) d3 l8 q3. A: Don't forget the bet.
) a9 d$ }, G0 j. k: c  W& ?% \B: Don't you forget." e% ^7 _- e4 @4 G( q

* B1 I$ c  d% Q' n4 m/ O@say something is arranged' h; Y! Z* t8 G! C
说事情安排妥了: i6 Y- z/ b0 z( b& Z" z
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?7 t- C) O& T4 |2 y9 x  _
B: Yes, it's all set.
4 s2 J) ]9 |9 r5 g; }/ F2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
, ?3 _8 D# H& kB: Yes, it's all set.+ V3 a5 s/ G* `3 [! _3 o: I2 o8 d! V

/ Y/ B% F# i% C2 P3 z@ask about someone's job
! W5 o- w3 Y) b# W/ q5 L询问对方职业3 H2 y/ K: L( m
1. A: What do you do for a living?
' O, F9 _) j# S. QB: I'm a journalist.
4 d6 S- k% F! I6 [! g2. A: What's your occupation?4 j( `" f0 d- f9 b1 D
B: I'm a teacher.
9 w: h7 A7 i$ M$ x& S. w3. A: What do you do by trade?- u9 u" m$ W  c5 I' B2 X
B: I'm an engineer.0 U6 Z8 C1 r, G; C( L
  U3 n0 k$ w( l* y' ^8 z1 g
@make a suggestion
9 o3 `1 V( d3 ~提出建议
  `" c& ?3 J& ^4 u9 S/ h1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?- J  V9 r: F, s, z& s/ }& P+ T
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?( p* S  n5 O' ]! z5 l; w& S
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?; Q2 p1 ?+ X7 J5 o: g' C. B" A
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
6 x% [8 \6 n/ ~: [* b& ^5. How about today?  \) G8 d4 k+ |$ g7 k% H
6. How about Saturday evening?
4 T4 b! f* M* f7. How about next Friday?# l" @! }/ y+ Y& L& X8 n  @
6 S2 u7 z5 T' g, D$ G$ z
@propose a deal: i+ H" E% f: t8 D) A% }) p7 S1 ?
提出交易条件
' q' d$ u( y7 c  n1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.7 k: g2 {* ?; F
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.7 }* C. |% y$ w
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.) `/ b. Z7 l% a8 r0 B& q2 A

) _9 F. Q: m4 T, x/ i* }, s@persuade someone. o8 J$ l' D1 H3 C( o- f
说服对方( v# c3 }1 i$ Q, n' n+ g
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
  k4 J6 {8 B6 Z/ ?2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
. o' W" h0 p- o/ P2 j- c1 T3. Don't you think it would save time?
) A2 @/ F9 t3 b- c# y
2 K/ Y- F! p+ a, w5 S8 c@introduce an explanation0 ^+ _/ {3 o0 f0 Z; E! u5 [
引出解释
* e0 L8 w0 W+ c3 b* D0 T1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.9 L; b: R/ q3 ?, u0 B
5 t! }8 ^5 _9 Q
@react to news you expected
* ?& b+ N! g( Q; r  R7 d回应盼望已久的消息+ u4 d: I) y0 Q$ u3 i
1. A: I failed history, Mom., E( \' M& f/ d, S4 F! w$ p6 ^0 z
B: I knew it!
. o0 c; z* t5 @2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon., ^6 H0 ?+ G# P2 q' M+ Z9 [
B: I knew it!
. b3 k# I7 q! p, K# g! ]3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
; i) S$ k4 E, xB: I knew it!
$ J6 n9 g5 f+ |6 U* i4 m
9 ~& F5 R2 d1 `2 P( J0 ^# D0 \@remind someone
$ M2 e9 W+ _1 t, Z! j提醒对方# a4 E! _4 [' D* ^9 N( A+ I
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
* P: B% K, P, f! u7 `& L+ K; h2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...% \; Q* K$ I7 p2 d% K" f3 R! F
3. Don't forget to write down the code.
! F2 Z" c; P! b8 x; D& \( R+ o5 Q" L4 s$ B$ Y
@say you're enjoying something
6 `7 Q- I7 \2 u/ l( E% g说自己喜爱某事8 R; p4 t. g' s5 }
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...4 L4 R4 B; I! ^
B: This is fun. How interesting!$ ]0 Q+ v$ f5 D$ G
2. A: One, two, three, go ...
- Y# ]+ P8 D- X' G3 b" f+ QB: This is fun.
) u9 ~0 v7 W& V) R( r3 j+ N
3 ^( h3 n& T4 B& l3 I+ L@threaten or warn someone) C( t: f( f$ |$ s. h
威胁或警告对方
0 J1 E& _* F( X3 l1. A: It's easy to do this.' b+ q  U$ w1 @. U$ [4 p
B: Just wait.2 |/ @8 K+ Z' u$ ^+ f$ s0 P- A
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.; m( D9 t% Z6 W/ l# p$ x; q5 e
B: Just wait.
2 E& |& c/ O1 ?' i3. A: This job is quite exciting.
" A* T' ~2 C1 EB: Just wait.
2 v# {2 h6 w* H5 Y! Q3 \3 R( o% Z
: N0 h% g& {1 b/ ~# |! N6 w2 F@say something is finished( n0 o+ b$ n1 Q4 J( v0 j1 k* X
说事情已完毕
. V6 \  j' y, E* o6 @6 l1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
8 }) S9 w$ G# ~# T2 Q' Z5 _: D2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
3 K7 o7 l8 b* ]; N1 a3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week." n& H# _# h/ R4 g+ Q

8 j2 Z. V5 o* X7 l' ~. l( U+ |: X
+ x6 p4 R) C4 s* b# Q( n  o# o, M1 x8 K
! L. r! f. y+ s7 [  `! G
@It's a snap.9 t* |1 f# X& R& o, O/ g4 j1 ~
太简单了,毫无问题。
. j! ?. q, [  J$ g@No sweat.
% L" V' O/ d& p# z8 h简单,绝无问题。
: R; T0 ~9 U4 W" p" d5 s  h2 T@You want to bet?
+ e6 i2 q/ w0 s+ B2 k# y- D3 u你想打赌?0 N# \0 r( J0 I; z8 N0 E
@Nope.
0 f/ n9 k3 g/ M3 E不,没有。& B) F: Q( N8 G) A" M1 M( s" O$ b
@Anytime.
7 Y; R. g( ~7 P0 R# d, N2 P. G什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
% L& D! S4 y  c8 l: k4 U6 z@You are kidding!3 v* W, W5 j3 t0 M7 L
你在开玩笑吧!
) t, c; p" `) |2 c@You think so?
9 _; F5 k1 u! q' [你这样认为?- k' @' \& n8 \( B& H
@I'm on my way over.
8 h9 ^3 S8 N7 K4 g, d2 i: B( D5 S# `我马上就来。  n+ S; ~8 i! X6 e- t* c3 w/ W
@It's a piece of cake.
8 @: v' t& D9 X4 @4 q毫不费力。0 f: l5 O. P5 n  ?7 s, K- I+ i
@You are in great shape.. L9 \4 ^, r  L+ }5 x
你的身体很好。
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 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:41 | 显示全部楼层
Five
7 \. q4 C  L$ e0 A  {" y9 W; E
2 N5 ^' ~9 S: S  [9 \% M1 u@ask for an object; D7 _4 j. o: k4 [# ~+ n
向人要东西
0 G$ k: L- F. c5 Z+ e1. Hand me two eggs.
  Z1 E: A& Z" c5 c- @+ J$ D1 j2. Please pass me the book.6 ^& }" {% R% z+ [+ }
3. Give me the glass, please.% U) p% c4 s( Z4 D1 a5 {
5 k# c' T5 a. K
@make suggestions" o) y5 Z; G) v. j# y0 M; m
提建议3 \/ [5 r8 i2 C5 y. j; R3 T+ r- M! a
1. How about some bacon?
1 V! z( y; q/ c. C9 W, sMaybe you can teach me how to work
9 F/ ]$ T/ g; d, ~1 s2 |. I5 won a computer someday.
1 x& a# S! G, e- R7 J; Y. ~4 f% m2. Can you come fishing with me
& W+ D9 f6 v, \: W  ~) x- Ttomorrow?
; T, \" v- T' `6 {  yMaybe we should do it again.7 `2 m1 F4 b3 t0 O! u( Z
3 e, J' O( q, U# D; t! ~! D
@talk about the weather3 _# A; U& m* \. T6 I, k
谈论天气
% H5 a+ a; Q5 l; S' D1. I'll go bowling with you.! Q5 h9 @% d" w$ G1 p
2. We're planning to go shopping this
9 `( Y2 X' \  p' X% zafternoon.
0 `* j8 a  t, q1 K) O3 `, E8 _3. Would you like to go swimming in such4 i) W6 a% w& r" `# J4 u3 v- I
a sunny day?" Z  K" @( e; J  J# b- @( R; O) Z, ?
4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.
1 m0 I, ]/ e- }' N9 l: w" l; U: C8 I
@talk about activities with got:8 ?+ E' f, D  o
“去”进行活动
, r' K+ ?- `8 ^' }" ]* b  g1. I've got to run./ \% B0 f5 t& ^% C; \; e% f
2. I've got to go.: M6 F. a( O  K. a2 A# d3 _4 Z
3. I've got to get moving.# K8 K& I; R0 `( l0 K7 `' ^
3 {  C6 a1 Z5 M9 b, |3 \: o
@say you're in hurry and must leave:
6 m5 B7 V- a( [% C急于离开的说辞; o( V) `2 P5 I" S( p
1. Don't you have to work?2 e) h0 ?& B( L6 M8 A. r8 _( q
2. You're going to the baseball game
' M2 _5 G- B6 X) z6 M: [today?6 |5 g( q: q2 M, _
3. Making breakfast?# X1 t; H# @/ O$ @+ e0 ]
4. You caught the fish, didn't you?8 i" x; \, T9 q9 p. G& E1 A1 ]/ o

. @1 r# y) r7 V@check information you thought you knew:1 i: u5 o; n# G* C6 z. i
核对已知的信息
* [" c, c, p6 o& P# B& j/ m/ o3 w& ^1. It'll be like old times.
' p6 K- a+ L& e* V$ B9 x2. Remember our fishing trips?
$ H+ M% s4 c' ]( ~3. It's just like yesterday once more.; n* |5 }, K* e# ^/ g+ ?
  L6 P- ]3 u& T. E
@remember the past:# W2 {- L1 Y  U5 C( \8 J
忆往事
4 `6 Y) ^2 K- N; }9 X1. It'll be like old times.
" p0 Y  h" v* U- ~, f5 T5 x3 R6 g& ?( |( ?
. \- I. T3 O. x
( W9 v  @, m7 a& v. P: y$ A
5 r3 b1 }  z+ _" ^8 y
@correct someone in a joking way
* K$ Y. U0 B- n& I8 T以开玩笑方式纠正对方
: h2 O, x  {) m& X/ ^& z* y$ q
: Z% F# X0 ?4 ]4 o
0 a' E+ Y- R8 n% m1. Burned, you mean.. L9 n, l- g) m3 C! L
2. Money, in fact.
6 n5 y* V% N' ]# ]3. Downhill from here on, indeed.0 u. a' F4 s/ q% B' j
! I# U$ `1 V* s$ i  @
@say you're starting to do something
& a/ C; s- O2 D( p% |  `说自己开始着手* Z4 b( t1 i8 n0 W; _
1. Here we go.; P( W0 H1 k% K+ g, Q. \5 N
2. We are just on our way.
8 X8 }6 X6 W2 G* R( E# u# g* a% d3. We're starting now.
5 m9 p* |% k  X; Z6 x/ G3 O4. Let's do it now.
* j  C6 S# Y5 N- X6 p
: ]% O% I0 I% v8 G# V8 V@greet someone informally. l5 J5 R6 u6 `; m) P3 B
非正式的问候语# x+ e* l9 O: n, y" E" @/ W
1. Hi, there!1 E) M3 k3 }: }; P% }
2. Hi.* _) E: ~/ v. V/ _, _7 _4 t
3. Hiya!0 b! A8 @( {2 F( R; |
4. How's it going?
5 `2 x% d" [) z. X9 }6 M, n1 e) H, Q" S: k+ e$ x0 K
@say no emphatically$ [# E) B# X) J
强调不行! e; h/ j7 i" y3 O
1. Not a chance!: b0 q. I  o$ p7 I; Y/ G  e
2. No, way!6 K' K) U5 ?9 M
3. No, chance!
5 ?, t0 Y# A9 J) z+ n5 [2 q! ~4. No, no, a thousand times no!& d# e9 a8 `; h( _8 Q( O
* ?1 V. N' k7 l' `; A* [
@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully
3 X( B- Z! m. _. a' `5 d/ e3 p8 h告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做' q0 z2 k7 W0 u  k2 r" E
1. Easy does it.( a* R! Q% K7 N. C
2. Take it easy.' g+ Y: p* `- J9 l0 L/ z
3. Take your time.% L- F8 x2 F0 r/ h# _: {5 l
. J6 t( A! h( T% [0 t
@encourage someone, W$ q! J: o* ~/ Q# ^
鼓励别人  r# I/ _0 H- g* o/ Y
1. That's it.+ O6 ]4 R4 ?: Y
2. Come on.' x: S2 r. _$ `8 Q
3. That a boy.1 e) o2 g, B1 z  ~
4. That a girl.& l& W+ r; E# N, b
5. Try again.& V2 I  U1 h: P) e: I
6. Don't let someone or something get
7 Q( x% v* u3 ~$ U" V3 tyou down.
3 }& Q7 K: [- g/ n! A4 R( h7. What's the harm in trying again?7 M1 k; M: H7 P
8. Don't lose heart.% i8 @; l3 a- E& a2 y0 |
9. Good for you!
" y1 f% ]$ u( W, u. ^" {) _# f4 P' t' Z" o! N2 u3 \
@make suggestions
, M0 Y% P& E- i2 I, H提出建议
+ k  d2 h, a2 F1. What do you say we get back to our
' B* ~' o6 y! m/ Lfishing?
9 l% w) V8 G- f4 g( b5 R# @3 C1 Y2. Why don't we do it again?
5 e1 N2 r1 q+ v; n4 B3. Would you like to go shopping
6 [# o& T$ a( _  ~% \+ u# Q# V9 k. ]someday?
. X* l/ C2 f, t, S4. Is that OK to go with me?7 T; c# p8 K. y! Z
5. How about an outing?& Q* V% n+ B* ]" J# u" i1 s' L
; W6 \) _# d) b% a! S
@say goodbye informally
: s/ @$ B/ G5 W" E# B+ I道别的非正式说辞7 ?; [! ?( Q# t
1. So long.! I6 b, M6 s3 W* p2 f' j: j
2. See ya!  ~+ L5 f& R2 j) |
3. See ya, bye-bye.
! A" n% V$ Z* M4. Later.
  |9 _0 C; s2 a, j% m1 }3 g- G& U, ?; U/ o$ \, c6 o2 P
@say you admire someone! x# q; m( g/ `* p* g
表示钦佩
2 M' i8 R  v. b* m7 ]; K1. Your dad is quite a guy.
% N7 t: T8 h7 n& ~- D8 O( g; f2. He is something.
1 d, l0 Z; Q% `+ y7 D3. You're really someone.
4 J3 a& `! G  \! `" }  k3 V7 l) Z- b  g2 m
@react to bad news
, D7 b3 k& M( s; q对坏消息的反应
2 {* ?% D8 J- n1. Uh-oh.7 x- U% Y' J+ Z# x1 D
2. My god!
5 V3 F* b& U* T6 y8 ]  a$ ?1 x4 y( u3. It's hard to believe!! \$ b8 f& _7 ]% l
/ l, H9 {9 V' e6 L. V
@express thanks9 ?7 x' v0 }0 q$ a
道谢# V4 i% W" g' @# l$ b/ P% f0 E' L* F4 M
1. How can I thank all of you?1 q$ w8 S% k/ T7 Y+ V& W  u
2. I'm very grateful ..." H  J1 H, t  v# b! a
3. I'm so thankful to all of you.
  _% ~1 [# x2 E9 W" o! b: o, U
6 O5 h* y# W6 [# `@apologize( f  q! d& k! r# B
道歉
2 U3 \' `9 ]7 `. b$ z" m1. I guess I ruined your day.
1 N# [  u; ]" s! |" l& K' [2. I'm going to excuse myself.
  J  Q; k, A- w& B' Z0 M) a3. I hope I'm not bothering you.: n, F1 ]  t: _5 M# _  g
4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.; D; n* ]  N) q2 X2 u* l  i- Q
1 d4 Y: e6 v( {
( Y* }0 a( ~; V! W! J- A) P
@What are you doing tomorrow?$ L" o. _7 L' D, Z1 B6 Q; \
你明天准备做什么?- N" G! [: ~4 o% j+ p
@Nothing much.. \9 M7 L6 T, h5 c8 s( W
没什么要紧的事。
- K6 p1 ~$ ]% j6 ]5 D6 l! {@I've got to run./ L/ Q, a* v4 W( k
我得赶紧走了。
( ]* j. ~. L7 Y7 p@Going fishing?
3 b+ N+ C* s: w5 X要去钓鱼?  O; S# W* D( n
@We didn't catch anything.
$ d2 n3 f1 b8 N  }我们什么也没钓着。
" y5 P0 S* [. q+ G$ f7 _) Y  K@Remember our fishing trips?& J4 T* U+ G& ?- b% E  U
还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?
( v" z* B, P6 m/ D@Don't you have to work?
  X0 ]9 V# j* }- |1 d3 m, `你不用上班吗?5 p4 E. {; V3 Z" i
@It'll be like old times.7 [# H: W" t. u/ y# X
过去的美好时光又会重现。5 g8 x' N* D! k1 c3 v+ z
@What's the weather going to be like?
* L" g6 |1 a5 p" E8 c5 z明天天气会怎样?
0 E; |  n) L4 h) v5 ]( b) [6 U/ v( {@Here we go.. L/ R8 A1 a) O
现在我们可以开始了。
4 a2 C+ n7 o! u9 p6 d: ?0 O8 ~@Now, the important thing is to get
6 N5 W* u% l* C8 ]; N3 P6 Ithe hook close to the fish.
# c1 V" I# X. s% e9 s- h) A现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。2 U4 I/ O8 `, y/ m) ^, q
@Not a chance!
/ K( M9 G4 S- [  N9 U6 r不可能!
; T+ @; B' z. a; p- X@Hi, there!
# h7 V2 j- e9 N6 A7 L4 a你好,嘿。
, o* B7 w7 }+ B: i4 G. S6 `@No way!6 n+ h- p5 ^  e% C$ {* t
不行,决不可以。5 T& f; l' U$ G' Q
@Come on.0 v6 ?8 D$ A" ~6 e% Q( a
你来吧!" L& _3 ^( O  m' @2 M6 c3 Z- o* S/ {
@You bet.3 m5 N3 W3 I$ @
你可以确信。9 h6 s" E) x" o0 E) Q
@Easy does it.: R) }8 ?9 x. S1 h) D8 E
别慌,慢点。3 _8 j2 {$ c7 f7 G! {5 W/ H
@That a boy.' S9 x- V% ^( P
对了,就这样。
$ I  C) e/ F: n* W) ~7 b( k: G@So long.8 }9 a0 |3 Q! F4 L
再见。
& E3 w5 `/ H0 z& n& ^0 s/ `% A: ?) ]1 v5 Q7 m  Z$ ]
7 X3 [5 j: w& X. m& P4 ^" c
Six
7 T& \- Q1 D  v& z" M
: n6 ?3 |' J2 H5 {% u2 f9 L@tell someone to begin working- I4 W; [; w  a- j% L
告诉对方开始工作. p* ^7 j5 k! i6 G, o
1. Set out!
  `* J9 z8 I+ G4 j7 J/ v7 g* c2 U2. It's time for you to start working.
6 T" g5 R4 u0 ~' k$ ~3. Please get down to your business.
& ^. Z3 S1 R  P# U1 v  a; ~. s4 _& t! e
@talk about possibilities7 ^- h0 V  y4 Z. j" E7 J; ]
谈论可能性
) O: [) A4 }4 B* q% c1. Are the odds in my favour?' h! V& `  j; w# f
2. What chance of success is there?
* Z1 ~1 P/ ?* p8 r5 u3. Does he have a poor chance of
* c' e2 Y9 c+ p0 c" w5 B" ?2 N8 Lwinning?- q( t& X) x% e

# ~: k+ g; j* y% |  ?@ask someone for help
) [' U0 [* q/ p3 U请求帮忙3 h8 y& q$ V& J- E' x  k3 t: q
1. Can you help me?
8 _% Y8 K0 U' G4 C2. Will you give me a hand?
/ v2 H! j) z" Z7 N2 T( _3. Please do us a good turn.& M2 Z, s4 D3 w" C

0 |0 D: A( t5 x6 i$ S1 ^@praise a child7 {+ i2 t% M/ u4 {% B* f
称赞孩子/ q, h$ d1 }4 F2 ]; E8 r+ e
1. You are the boy.
& p1 M+ z5 U6 U: i! n! J2. You're a good boy.
: T) _0 ~# }3 R  R* M8 i4 m# A3. You're a fine girl.5 x6 ^1 z- S' i% A

) A& a; ^* v2 _9 @% `9 {@wish someone a happy holiday
" F6 Z' U8 b+ X! s3 a: {) @0 E# J+ G* o祝假日愉快
* }0 r; g+ e9 ~1 b! h( t6 x% B1. Have a good time in your holiday.
$ L0 n  X3 I' w& D3 M: _2. Merry Christmas!2 F: P9 L9 [7 `2 f3 B$ L6 \' d8 x
3. Wish you a happy holiday!
7 g2 q7 r7 e$ u8 Y% s+ R, `+ ?& s! F1 g2 X7 |& p
@ask why someone is acting strangely6 B% t1 I( A" O
询问何以某人行为怪异
1 _3 V" C4 U* w/ H& E7 i1 E. {, S( E1. What's eating you?
# s. o* P7 J( w$ [# j4 r- b2. What's wrong with you?8 m( K) k( ]0 k, M* ^
3. What's the matter?- X  W: e; M2 y- Z) i4 y

. s, W+ K6 d. e$ {0 n0 c) C$ m@express enthusiasm
4 M- G$ u" W+ S+ o( \' y表示热心
/ H7 E, I8 H+ o. n  V1. Hey, that big thing!
' s! m( P3 D1 `# J3 p2. What a view!
; c: x4 j( l; x- J  H3. Don't you just love it?9 c$ j# F4 j! F  B0 H3 t

) x9 W. f) Q, x2 x( P7 ?2 t& O" O@agree that something is possible2 X" k( j7 w- i- ^% S+ a: P
表示同感+ y+ k: W$ P6 [: L9 q
1. Probably so.8 v0 u0 R0 D7 C1 }( v
2. That's of chance.: e; _- W& G4 k* O! ]$ X5 p8 S1 ]
3. Most likely.
" k# Z1 K5 ]: W& [. B0 W/ @8 E# L  t* ?: l

. ?' T# [3 K' C! r+ j2 Y  @; L  {  {
@say someone will recover
, ]3 w) j/ r$ @/ \6 [- M说某人会安然无恙. x) N" r% _" @# T! k- s
1. He'll be fully recovered.& ~! j" d3 B3 B3 C
2. He'll be well soon.' l; i" I( [1 J& o- E+ u2 t
3. She'll be healthy.! U6 g* U# g' |: J% M

  H/ g4 L1 o1 z5 x/ Z* t) i4 V@express happiness about a future event
( E3 a5 K- R, t0 z7 K; E' U; }期待未来# U! N) v7 V  s
1. I eagerly await your early reply.
6 r7 c/ V: R) ?2 I# K+ ~3 R2. I expect that you will come back soon.
; b0 r6 _& v8 {# N4 V! f1 p3. I hope to see you again.
; O* l; a# S6 e% z/ _6 z( A1 `# a! ?, f7 Z) Y/ k- l0 S: s
@express likes/dislikes:
0 N9 J$ x6 ?: y2 @; ]4 _. Z表达好恶
3 e  M+ s1 D* ]+ M% p1. I hate...) E. i% H5 q- A5 X3 W  W  X5 x
2. I'm fond of...
- r' \, k7 ]' i; R5 T! {/ w, f' X; C3. I enjoy...
. K) s6 x  e1 J  k& q+ d2 c
/ ^' W( I8 w7 j* M@say yes informally% P+ P( H  m$ m3 Y" p
“Yes”的变体
1 ^) p" x# P  U' \9 @8 q1. OK.1 F0 Z2 e( t' |" o: j1 ]0 c0 A) G
2. Yea.7 l5 V$ H8 O' L9 b

- |! X9 |* G7 f  ~" h3 X. Z) ]@thank someone& X* r7 r$ A0 Y# f
致谢
0 X6 T" ^+ S4 `+ R9 Z1. That was very kind of you.
& Q8 U7 ]; D, m" ~. U; X5 ]" M2 A2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so
4 [! ^$ F0 c( a& z. L- Xpatient.# Q1 b3 w' H+ Y' V. k" B, O, d
3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind6 @/ [; g; D0 K& }
invitation.
" Y0 Z: X& e! U$ G! b* Q+ z0 o, z# q6 W, w1 ~7 f3 j
@agree- O# A$ B) n# F9 \
同意/ {/ {# @/ e9 r  R6 a2 a- g2 V
1. I'll go along with that.
% w3 T/ s# O8 Z2. I have no objection to that.
/ S- a5 o0 w) O" @3. I quite agree with your plan.: V$ [- b8 h& @
% ?* J; v+ c1 ]7 Z" l
@suggest a change in activity/ M* |, D. N( f" R0 b$ |
建议改变活动! L0 g6 x% \9 M
1. We should take a little break ...
8 [6 X  f5 e3 h+ N; v/ x2. Let's stop to have a walk.
- y% j4 U& K* A5 P8 w3. Shall we leave the room and go# D+ J7 N( W0 }. c1 |# t8 W
outside to make a snowman?, G) _- W5 X7 ?9 l
; P& L! i9 C/ z5 k8 A9 ^7 \
@say something is obvious. U( S6 U) H# f# w1 M0 F
表示事情显而易见0 L1 Z' N% C/ h- o  ~* x+ k
1. How'd you guess?7 ?, N2 I9 w; I8 I* ?9 a
2. Everybody knows it.6 `% H+ p! ~3 G' z& I( i
3. Don't you know this? She likes him8 d& G) K3 h) q0 L& z# P
very much.  Z0 Q& j0 I% f# `

) ~5 s  {7 P8 h@say you appreciate someone's short visit% ~1 ]6 A9 S; t$ c
感谢对方来访
) A. q7 E( E: q9 V) q* T1. I'm glad you came by.0 ?! g# c1 B& |2 b# q" \
2. I appreciate your coming.
1 e+ J4 b9 E8 c3. Mom says she hopes to see you again
& I# E3 D6 n; q# X/ ]# |- jsoon here.
7 s% r$ ]& |4 e; ~
- S4 ~2 `3 P* {8 `7 H, Q; W- T@thanking someone for cooking
4 I3 E- {3 B" F$ m感谢主人盛餐招待0 N" \( [/ O& [7 _
1. It was a wonderful meal.- @3 L- ^4 T# j2 U% G/ _) `
2. The steak is delicious, Bob.! y2 D# o$ Y! o: o& U
3. I have never tasted such appetizing
8 l( |8 c- ~$ ~" A; ^6 f& lsalad before.0 N9 R5 y# n, x, ?# W
# k: A+ E. T- |# F
@invite someone to take a seat3 V( X- ^' ^( u8 k  s
邀请对方坐下( r6 P, I" i8 G' Y
1. Please sit down.
4 l$ A$ j# s+ O! |9 n2. Have a seat.
* u' D' W4 Q; z! @3. Take a seat, please.; ~, m! B8 M7 g' A4 i' P2 m; f/ b

. ~! g- Z* x) \1 q@persuade someone to give your permission- ?* P! p$ t: K' [1 w0 H
恳请对方允许
0 R  M2 r4 ?/ j, Q: s1. Just let me see the score ...
  B8 D7 x; ?2 _$ O6 L- @$ g! K2. Please let me in.
' f! o( D0 O# k0 J3. Please let me finish the novel.
' L% ]# e/ Z& H& T9 t( E/ H# m6 l/ e/ o( V  ]5 K

6 X3 s! `7 o0 y7 Y- g5 l. I@There's much more to be done./ H  V' a4 \0 n$ D$ Y# M/ }$ Z8 T0 q
我们有很多事要做。
/ Z% g3 L, z$ C4 z) x0 O@Can you do me a favor?+ H+ Y( c) Z3 a$ ?2 @7 B) J. p, A
你能帮我个忙吗?; [$ u# E1 g5 W; f
@That's my boy!' J1 R# O# |5 M$ X" @
好儿子!" P- G. J0 b' V* `8 F9 b
@Alexandra might call.5 i, z- w8 m$ x% t+ e
Alexandra 可能会来电话。
" Q% `, }( a. P$ s4 t@I see.* A# H# \" w- V2 w; q7 v
我知道了,我懂。4 t1 C* o! v- F$ K
@Make you feel better.# ^- o. x. N/ ]: x  ?
这会使你舒服些。
  @8 n! y) G9 h. l6 R- k4 |@What's gotten into him?
9 j: V7 K( n/ X2 e他怎么搞的?( b9 |# B; c  ~# K5 v
@Maybe so.# q7 O: S* W  g! Y& |% N
也许是这样,或许是吧。0 {" A+ I( G1 U. A' Q5 |7 H9 @
@Wrong number.& [' Q- X$ j# h( l. d2 t7 X
打错了电话。1 e9 G3 V5 \5 F' e) s7 d& V- _* p
@That was very kind of you.
, p4 G+ Z4 q. c+ |6 I* f你真周到。9 ?4 d8 [( z, z, \
  ^9 z9 \" r" Z5 u. d
$ T. Y& i" b3 Q6 Y; {$ B, L
Seven
5 e- \( p. R: {1 f: X6 i3 W5 }) j$ H- y+ _( X3 `# y9 j8 b9 ]
@praise something or someone
) a! z/ y4 m( E, C赞美事物或他人. U/ S" _6 [' w1 q) @; z1 `
1. This new Walkman is absolutely' x" I, z: q/ p! p
wonderful.
+ t/ ?5 Y. Z! ^9 |/ U/ p2. Your new dress is very nice.: ^$ b, @: \$ _6 S, w
3. You made a great speech.4 e; K4 `1 A5 _- t2 f
* \8 O! V2 e" g2 _6 M! c. C2 V
@say something is obvious
6 [& Z$ T4 Q1 x% `- t6 V9 _说某事显而易见
* `- E& j' o+ a9 I+ z: Q1. It's very clear.
% |  C: S% \! I* t. |$ k2. I can tell.
% E+ {5 S) z+ k9 I8 s3. Everyone can see that.
( j9 U7 ?' Q  O' s9 M) q4 r* Y; k/ ~3 S! U/ ]2 \/ `
@ask if someone has a problem  z$ c3 a! b! h; ]% J8 A" ~
询问对方是否有困难, [: e9 p, Z6 N9 b- a8 l# e# I
1. Is something wrong?6 {) x* d( |# H, X8 y
2. What's the matter?9 t8 ]& d9 y$ t+ {8 m( f; ]3 S
3. What's up?
3 v3 f2 m8 m, x! a( f/ [1 [3 f+ V0 g
4 I, S. R% r( B' X- z@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons
) ]0 n# J! l; ]因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅5 Q* y3 [* x9 N0 ?* T
1. I miss them.
; k- q% \# s& ~2. I feel homesick.
, I3 r4 F1 ~3 U$ ?  n" b3. I am longing to see you.+ J& W' O% S& k  ^6 L( U
0 _" p: m1 T1 I/ G# Y: h) u3 @
@state consequences
/ T- K" J7 \3 y" V, S( v% x说明后果5 @2 V: E6 |) h/ k8 k
1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my, l, i7 J0 ~8 m+ S% x8 R
father will get really angry.
( j1 X8 E9 q. @, W; X2. You should first finish your homework,
5 x$ y  N2 v( ?9 `, }! N# v3 nor you are not allowed to watch TV.
+ K  j" q! F$ A: Q7 K$ m# f; r3. We should walk faster or we will be! O1 [# B, l2 h
late for the movie.* Y0 m( ]& X! F2 p; J: j; L

# [; C4 J3 `: D% q2 `# C, T( \@say a sound is familiar, t! G0 j9 b& e; w* e
说声音好像很熟悉
8 @$ D! l4 c! V4 s1. It sounded like a dog barking.) q' _! }5 I- t3 `) D- e
2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.1 {1 ~2 e8 I& L
3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.) ^! m& A, h! R3 L+ z( j
! n3 Y% ^/ }) b7 K2 I# ]
@invite someone into your house
' u8 `5 D' p6 w& s( w请人进入屋内
( d, V9 M' w+ C+ H5 u7 T1. Make yourself at home.5 m4 P+ z( ?9 P$ s; e' X
2. My house is always open for you.
/ Z8 h" p* n* e: P" w3. I wish you could come to see us
1 O. n* r, f4 B$ z  ~) h* Msometime.
3 R1 Y* w4 M% D) s0 C) w( F
1 I. A- j: S! _@console a child or animal
; B* n# O0 J# {
! `: s' v2 t0 P0 n1 ?7 s/ X
: z" i0 {$ V) J6 x安慰小孩或动物
: t0 \9 t( o- I7 s
1 |; ~! m. U6 |1 U5 c, {4 l1. You poor little thing.
" `( B. [: v; q6 r8 c& _2. You poor, poor baby.' g% V5 J1 g* k
3. Don't cry. It's all right.. h8 S: [* _6 q# ?0 I

3 y9 [) W: s4 p, l$ g@talk about a longtime wish, ~6 G) p" V1 B0 r' H
谈论早已有的愿望' q! ^- }$ c/ H  ^- }8 T
1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.
+ K- M/ x. O: T3 |" w; R1 F2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of
, |# R  @9 {. }# L/ s& Qbecoming an artist.: H% r* m# ^' O' h$ F: b
3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for- \4 r+ S+ ?* ]0 |' }* R9 i7 k8 u
years.
& D: U! e) {! W6 w$ G" h6 h
2 i* }4 c6 V0 o5 J# S9 u: ^8 P@pause before answering a question# c9 O: g. i0 h  T2 h) Y
回答问题前略事思考
; b' {+ O' I+ A5 Y0 _3 G) `  S1. Let me think.0 |& I" H6 W- n
2. I'll think it over.
7 K* X2 j; B  t/ [2 }% K& G" q& D7 V3. Let me consider it.
) p" k& A2 g5 e6 b( k, ?  H, b3 H
* t; Q9 f( E( j  Q; u3 x4 [@identify someone or something
- i+ @* G0 Z: s$ c  W* @确指某人或某物; u0 O7 z7 p3 i* a6 x) g
1. They're the ones.
) K. v% r; A2 s' I) W3 ^2. That is what I am looking for.' v- W4 Z! b! }7 q7 D! O  B
3. He is the man who can help you.6 V/ H# Q! ?/ G) C
+ j+ _2 n8 B8 A+ s3 G" w4 h
@find out the hours a business is open
. _' e. c; ^. G询问办公时间
9 z! P! B4 Q2 j/ Y0 ~4 N2 c1 `1. How late are you open?
1 P! ]7 S4 p& n% M2. What are the opening hours of the' s) [$ ]+ `% `) J
store?; B; ?" v" W; n8 F5 Z
3. At what time will the store start
  C6 r( v8 t5 K5 |/ tbusiness?/ U! M% ~: j" P  _3 i8 v- `: F( S

' p& B6 F- ~9 L) `. f@say someone is lovable
, I, U; L& W. @1 M  I2 {+ M说某人可爱. j5 N1 |: `6 Y2 \+ J
1. She's hard to resist./ S& p; i* m' e! z; p: z( J1 B! L0 L6 q
2. She is cute.; p2 a( h* g* p
3. Her smile is so appealing.2 o4 }! p: ?$ u+ @  \4 S

! F# u! _' [# B7 l1 \@encourage someone1 X5 O; ?2 D4 Y. L
鼓励别人(儿童)
4 R; x! f$ q/ k6 J4 D1. Atta girl/boy!0 D* |' l/ A  d; {3 o
2. Keep your chin up, boy!
. H! Q* u; K! o1 w$ {3. Come on! You can make it!
7 [% P. r& |# H. q$ Y8 h: H' T0 v2 d
@find out about a procedure$ ~9 j6 |6 g0 O' R# a9 i
询问处理程序
% f; i! E/ T( f" k1. How do I do that?! Y/ f  Q2 `$ N9 D! w
2. What do I begin with?
7 S$ f% s' t7 H. _5 I2 ~/ g: Q3. What's the first step?/ d' J! G) I. q
- L1 C( _) \6 R% L
@say something is sufficient/ ]5 |; ?8 R, S
说明某物足够! N$ U8 O2 E* u/ Q- q! _3 B- b
1. Your name will do.- r  K9 S! R; G2 W
2. That will be OK.: E0 h" X% g4 {- K/ Z: v: H
3. That's enough.4 @* c% e- f/ I2 E* U1 K

( U# \8 ]1 ?9 X@be assertive
7 ]0 B6 ^5 @, m* X断言
$ A1 _* s5 U" @6 N5 q  c1. I'm serious.
/ t% j5 d# a2 K/ t2. I am certain about it.% a/ g  b, V" r( x! c
* G" _/ w* R2 I. _) w- n
@ask about experiences in a person's life
! j% F0 B" K) h$ B/ P询问对方生活中的经验( B$ y$ l1 K  q% |, c5 E8 [! i
1. Have you ever owned an animal?
0 g+ q: }- h) k3 m2. Have you ever gone abroad?) ]% o. G0 S7 a& S$ K3 u" b
3. Have you ever studied French?
1 r5 V2 C5 l' W& U* v* Q/ S* t6 P1 N+ C; J' M% r! b+ `
@add information! j1 I6 t" d& D1 u
补充消息! f5 Z1 V- i1 |: ^0 D( D- b- {! y
1. There's more.4 V, H0 a% w5 S" ~, e( s
2. And one thing more.. ]5 S  R- k0 G* K. h/ X
3. Following are the details.2 ?: ~0 }: u  D1 Q  t4 r
6 Z6 g, _+ G' i* u+ K
@express regret; f: y$ W5 b2 r/ V! s0 w( z" d
表示遗憾$ B+ y# \4 {& R9 q1 o
1. I am sorry.
6 p  D) O9 w4 q4 q. Y9 d6 W+ r% t2. That's too bad.
' f0 o4 I% s4 ?9 f; o
7 r* V4 f: l+ |@say you will return
! ?& F. V& B, w% j0 D0 f# R6 N1 V说会再来
/ }8 y, n2 b% F- [: z! m1. I'll be back.
1 |1 k+ [- A$ z2. I will come back soon./ D& Z, P+ f& t
3. I'll return at once.+ Q' P$ p6 j! a* l* {
6 P$ q8 l& p" `1 h0 b0 ?* y) e
@say you understand/ q7 t  A: Q. t5 s4 r9 p
说你懂了
% z: ^$ u+ f) L1. I've got it.
: A2 j/ W- {& n8 q( R* P2. I get the picture.
" `, H7 }1 {% q) u# [- x) z9 q- Q3. I see.
8 N/ M. e0 S7 }# m( _$ O1 v7 M7 [5 n# o9 Z: L# X6 v8 M8 s+ R
@identify yourself on the telephone
/ E4 I7 n0 E4 j# W电话中表明身份
& S$ O, a! X3 U2 \1. This is he.5 l$ c5 O( t. u' ^6 m+ p
2. This is Linda Aborn.
3 s" f% \9 s( y7 A* d% l9 M7 S5 x3. This is Davis speaking.) f' t7 Z1 X6 u7 y- G5 d8 c
, W0 \" Z7 Y# u, I, ]; O$ I

/ T* x0 N" Z7 R3 c& j+ h# L: }8 p@What's up?: Y! ^+ a$ Y3 v* B) O
怎么啦?发生什么事?/ @' Y  D) w" S
@I can tell.  G. _* J7 K6 ~9 w" n; N. k
我能感觉到。
; V+ W5 l$ `8 G  r@How late are you open?3 k( I0 d3 h. @3 a9 X1 |
你们开到多晚?  m  ]1 T3 c9 I$ h% R4 W/ p
@She's hard to resist.. y# n" V: I; x8 H+ T4 U* Y; s! y
她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。
+ S2 A( n* o0 d; E% z+ N@Atta girl!/ i+ P7 V8 d& n+ W& e
真是个好女孩。6 F) e6 w9 \+ p  e
@We're off.9 {$ o. }' h6 i& m6 w( t
我们走了。我们上路了。
: e! s$ H! j  D4 T! y- r@Is that it?4 L2 i, \9 X$ L  Q! }! c
就这些啦?
5 Q0 D8 @9 O* r  \: y# b3 z& k@Stewart residence.% _! A( B" A$ K
Stewart 家。
2 r/ S  W+ V/ a. v' I% Q. v@This is he.
- I2 T" K5 f+ q! v9 E/ V, B" |/ A; A6 h就是他。
6 [0 q: s% V, C# C$ u@Your name will do.
  t3 ^5 R5 T' v1 S/ a你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:42 | 显示全部楼层
Eight! d& F, A( @/ y. _5 F) ~
) n0 \. Q  o, `7 r1 m
@ask someone to be specific+ \+ ?' Q( P6 o% r* s0 n. H
请对方详述3 s$ T0 Y5 x. A7 U0 ]
1. Like what special matters?
! h  q( j4 [  o7 U+ X4 B; X2. Can you tell me the exact reason?
$ _! V8 D: ^/ W  f$ O/ p7 b4 R" [/ a0 U+ ]3 w: b: l
@express confidence in someone- P2 z0 Y* Q/ s" `/ ?0 c! H
表示对某人有信心& B* o  m( j2 h4 ?, u" _; E! W
1. I know you can do it.8 F; Y1 o3 ^" W, |/ _5 L6 B
2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.. m1 z$ k4 ?) h
3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe
8 _7 T( f5 u1 Jyou can.0 F% P* {# r8 y& `) L- T

7 J+ S0 |% A) |+ E! U% Z3 K( v8 P; N@say that something won't hurt
7 h; M2 m" m1 k# f$ D/ U说某事不妨碍, W+ E" \$ @1 ]) W
1. You won't feel a thing.
7 k' t* P- k# t) k4 l+ b  Y, x8 I& Z, ?2. You won't feel any pain.
: z" d  P4 H1 r2 a3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.
4 e( @9 N, [; g. h# ~3 h, l( |' n8 w: Z) F( w9 y
@compare the importance of two things7 w' ?2 ?1 z, j+ `+ Z; w5 s
比较两物的重要性
. f* c0 K; w2 ^& ~5 K3 w& F1. Your health is more important,
1 c7 c! ~3 Y' e* ?  s- H4 _2. Being beautiful is more important than) r  b- e; E$ U
saving money.
2 Z0 ^( H2 s, o" o8 O. M7 @, B: f' [5 D; `+ L" l
@state consequences
5 e5 j- C: D3 G& I说明后果
9 R9 L8 G9 c. E3 z- H) O2 q5 }1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll; F3 g" [* q# V  Y  S' f8 J: @
miss my birthday party on Saturday.
" s! ^  W# [( @9 ^! d0 |. J2. If you are slack like this, you will be$ e* U) s0 `6 |
fired by your boss.
9 h8 |' S5 ]/ J* }& l0 m$ y; S' ~% f1 S3 b3 o- b& s; U6 ]& l! M& q) O
@offer to find a solution; N3 }; J! w1 v1 t, d, b
表示可代为设法$ u; j) k6 d; K* r5 _
1. Let me try to work something out.  l' E2 M/ m* O8 l) E6 f
2. I'll come up with something.2 h9 y2 E6 N& Z. |! |
3. I have a way to solve the problem.# H2 c' ?9 R0 y& d' d6 w# h0 U

/ N4 G6 B# s) L; ~8 k5 E$ k6 D# `@persuade someone by offering a reward% W7 v3 F9 ]5 |5 k$ z( K- G5 T/ O
以奖赏劝服对方
7 }- ?; I( r# C1. You just put on your pajamas and8 r! o; w0 R  x# ?# O- W: ?& U
robe, and I'll think of a surprise., w+ A4 e6 y" K( c1 L
2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell
' @' o7 k# S7 J4 Myou a story.
' c* q/ O: d& s7 I4 H. y  A3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go1 v; F# G" J- G6 i" K- p
on a holiday with you.7 n. L2 ]' O( R% Y2 {: G8 }' N0 `

0 S5 t& K% J' I2 i: V@reassure someone& V8 R" o& ~6 I; L5 |3 U
安慰对方
% C* [0 c( C! y. F4 K* Z. y: z1. Everything will be just fine.
$ U) {+ A9 @( I$ R  ?/ E2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.
3 ]7 p8 g2 Y& }3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.
8 {4 y% Q* l  W, f- L6 F2 Q  v/ A+ |& M: x- j( |# g6 j" A3 f
@verify an answer. R' h( H3 W* T1 x2 y
查对答案
& L/ x% V1 A6 p6 I1. You're sure you've never played?
4 A: x" P% Q; D* G4 J2. Are you sure you've seen this film?
+ G' @$ O5 J5 f  v/ i1 B7 n/ J: @2 C7 f
@refer to an action in progress/ W3 G, [: w4 L2 M4 h1 s/ C
提起进行中的事& i+ _- E3 U+ d( m7 h
1. You can learn as we go.6 ]$ w9 }. L! k; D$ e0 E
2. You can join in at any time.! C2 W5 `7 z6 G
3. You can come in and see the movie at
" F3 \& X; Y5 x1 K, U; q0 |4 |9 Yany time.
8 h: s( ^5 M$ e# J& Q& \: i- i" J- w
@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game
" }; J& F! n0 @7 p5 x说对方玩输以后没有风度
4 h9 j: O1 A2 x# f1. You're a sore loser./ X: t3 k/ j  `4 \0 Y
2. You can only be a winner.& i* P3 E% m# J1 ^. x7 v

1 n3 D) K# j, O: ~2 N@stop an argument
/ A1 F, G7 j- g; X: O& x要大家停止争论4 b; w" b/ O- G1 I
1. No arguing!
7 b! e" C4 k$ Z2. Stop arguing!7 O+ ^/ G( |$ u* R' ?  ~
8 q5 R; z: v8 c7 X+ Z
@greet a group of people informally1 U9 G. q! |  V* q
向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)+ Y: W7 l" u: ~& d
1. Hi, gang.
" @" A$ a  s) R2. Hi, everybody.
1 f# ]6 M. O9 l3 F- j3. Good morning boys.
: j! N/ g8 F; \8 b
; B- X  C* z7 g7 ~1 f+ ?; [1 X@hold someone to his or her word
( V6 Z3 ]9 l6 E/ D' Q3 ]要对方遵守诺言
. G: K4 ?6 W  j% `1. You promised me a surprise.) U0 h# L6 g0 n) c8 S" I+ K/ a6 {  x
2. You said you love me.% Y% z9 x' K2 T6 b6 [- h
- g; N* _% k0 }" e8 ]1 {3 `
@check something you think is true* v# d" T( _" ~
查对你认为属实的事
/ a1 a2 |- ~/ `8 B8 |! G) i" B1. It hurts, doesn't it?& W' Z- O9 f5 \% U( f; x$ ~" F
2. So you will have dinner?
9 E3 E" V8 p- |$ M3 {3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?" d' u. y. H* L1 N
4 g' V4 m1 f- h7 @! i
@make a promise+ X  ~4 ?3 ~$ F% t6 F, j
承诺
2 U, O; i5 t& b  O1. We'll see to it that you have
' g, m( a9 Q% _strawberry and vanilla ice cream.( J" t7 p# K0 w% b: [
2. Then three it will be.7 U  _; F& [# k4 S# M
3. I promise I will get you two tickets for
% z, z  l% f5 J; athe concert.  w- }) E  i2 B3 G

6 r; Q9 \: ]0 q@encourage a child( T; m8 q% n6 G, |
鼓励孩子
5 H5 r7 V% O7 m( w/ L3 b" i, X6 R$ x1. Come on now.
3 T# C) s. s6 k3 \. F, N2 `' h, l2. You're a big boy.
/ K" D! D9 o! l2 R: n. m3. You can pass the test, Catherine.
! R. Y: a- ~7 q& o/ b: u5 K: W3 m2 L+ D8 w2 a0 \! W
@comfort someone who's not feeling well
2 V! S( [# m# @0 t+ x安慰病人
% n, h# |) M# F' S2 |; D; U1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better* L, \0 B9 }7 [1 o; E2 Q
tomorrow.  A; k" I( ?* t
2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.6 ~$ K) K! U/ U) V: X

. `, g/ [/ H6 K8 {@negotiate% @$ p: h5 j2 u* L2 ]: @4 l
谈条件
! W5 }, A  G5 Z3 H* C+ M/ v1. But first you have to smile.
: I. b" W" S8 f& S  c0 r$ s0 i5 y2. No smile, no surprise.$ ?8 {, ~4 I( \6 i, V, t" }- c( g- T
3. If you want a surprise, then you've got  X% G5 X% ^% R: J
to smile first." z9 _3 v0 @2 f; g8 @# Z

* O" j' t9 P/ ^+ m" l@wish someone a happy birthday5 _. R7 u- B) T& A6 W! r
祝对方生日快乐
5 I/ X$ p/ N: L4 `7 _  ^1. Happy birthday, Carl.6 S2 p0 O! W$ y
2. Happy birthday to you.
0 f. i4 ~3 F8 v  P9 d
5 S: E- \; _7 X7 C0 E/ H& v@How you doing?
( g- k6 ^+ M! C0 V; s7 B) ^你怎么样啦?
. B' }% N& C5 D' t7 V% D- D@It's a problem,isn't it?  C, |6 A, w' C2 V
这是个问题,不是吗?
: q7 K9 a/ o# N& w0 S. N; F3 ~@I got it!3 i5 O% `  @. ^3 j
我猜到了。
/ j1 i+ Q7 N4 P. o, N& F! a@Want to hear them?$ N2 x# h  j( t/ W( e- ]9 Z& Z3 |
你想听听吗?* N  i% c4 p. I% l
@You're fooling me.. j. A. a3 L2 ]4 N2 O
你在骗我。/ z6 Z' e7 Z  ~; a/ M# E. N1 i
@Everything will be just fine.
  c' T+ m3 l; q5 A0 h) ^一切都会好的。
$ B+ v" e# ?# m  k1 P4 A6 w7 U/ n@You're a sore loser.
5 @9 {) z/ H+ h: y) p$ E6 o% B你是个输不起的人。
, d" J8 \* o+ [3 P4 }@Hi, gang.
! r0 ?; N' B. x# j5 b2 X嗨,各位。" T# f% P0 Q! O$ M7 x8 k- p% m1 G7 f
@What's going on?
/ |! P7 _6 |; D% }怎么啦?5 W. d# g8 L: n9 C! y$ ~
@That's the deal." _8 u! ~  |4 S! ^+ y
这是交换条件。
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