 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One
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& k3 b! l5 m7 i J) ]9 {@introduce yourself
3 Y7 q N9 O5 {. S自我介绍 T( {& U! Z2 h3 p
1. My name is Mary Grove.0 P& }2 G& k+ ]; n. m5 |
2. My name is Gregory Paul.& ?) o; Y9 B3 J
3. I'm Bill Speaks.
! a7 o& v- v: r! G% \4. I'm Betty Hones.
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@ask for permission: u4 o, F3 w; V4 K/ v# x8 V, @4 a
征求同意1 ~3 M/ A; B' L; p. q8 a* D0 g
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
2 [4 P l1 j) ?2. May I sit here?1 ]) X: ~9 L: e) R/ V3 r' e( w; Q
3. May I use your bathroom?! x1 s5 ?6 g8 G( Y9 h! y7 f/ S
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@introduce a conversation
# e A8 o" p0 k7 q引出话题; q, E" T% _7 r
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.- ]: j; Y. b8 h, k" j/ G# G- t& ~
2. By the way, my sister has got married.& b+ q' |0 w2 K+ L
3. By the way, they arrived intact.0 x7 A/ T! u/ C- u
" Q( P% U' }7 F@thank someone
! O0 W( I* g# U8 k9 }向人道谢
, H$ w8 S8 O% V1. - Use my bike, please.2 @5 D- {# h6 V6 |
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
9 F2 i, ?: D$ O2. - Laura, your phone call.
7 E1 q, q7 S9 _- Thank you.
0 Z5 m8 T9 `$ R: e# R' o3 K$ V2 D3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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4 m9 b% T1 _3 a@respond to someone thanking you
8 T1 g* ~" m( {回答别人的道谢8 ^7 J+ d' F$ ?! c
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
! q& e- e' N0 C6 _0 y- Oh, my pleasure.
# z8 b% j' ^$ l" J( O. ]( D! f2 \# J5 o2. - I've got the book. Thank you.6 |! I: u' f a+ M( K6 ? J$ K
- You're welcome." H5 ` M( a/ c) t+ k# |
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@start talking to stranger
' Z* }9 I% p& o' Y2 L. t. m5 O3 V8 _与陌生人攀谈+ Z- o0 U$ W! c/ M1 k. k# |2 I7 s
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
5 `! U& C6 T- H6 e( T+ T Y0 J2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?5 g# P; b+ i1 {; ?9 {+ e
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time+ ?3 A- s" |5 b, t/ c0 K
首次见面后道别
8 n; \; k4 r, b0 d2 ]* i" L3 f7 O1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
* @/ b, u k5 Z- Bye. It was nice meeting you.9 r# Z( ~ ?5 B4 c; V$ v0 O6 n
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.& I" ?1 c/ Z K
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.5 W9 d s" @# T9 O7 q' ^( R
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@describe something
) k1 s' Z6 ~) N% h描述事、物/ f0 x8 f7 \5 K5 G' Z1 J/ c
1 . It's a small canvas bag.
# J% P. N x+ R2 . This is a brown metal box.
1 E3 ] z7 u( F) H3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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% I$ ^ c0 q' F X. a3 Y% N; \! ?@compliment someone7 k. c8 r8 ~, j3 w: K
赞美别人
0 q' p8 d6 `- Y6 k1 J/ z( K1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
' d9 e$ ?9 \$ e: O' G& L0 E2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.0 B& z4 x5 b! c$ a: G
3. You look prettier in this dress.! [: H; O2 I. ~" m4 p! j
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@make suggestions
- U( ~+ [% H' P; ?- E0 F2 ^- @提出建议
: N( V, t" Z! w5 Z# x1. Try this sweater. o" {! x0 s$ l l, C/ ?3 i/ N' M; i
2. Try the blue one.
7 Y+ Z) Z$ H+ ^% N- I3 `3. How about green?' w: F7 D! _$ b0 z8 Y4 t) I7 y# u# \* ?
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?, X5 _6 M! W( W# A! f
8 `+ ]1 o. q$ Z$ q@apologize
* @" s8 r8 H& |! C道歉: \0 z, |" @* ?( A) U) F( M
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.& L3 V4 X: S6 ]5 X
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.1 L3 N* h& `1 y6 G" H
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
& ?$ W* ?% l% {4 lB : I'm really sorry.
- O: r- c/ B: l9 c8 V* Q4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
$ [/ _0 J! V3 ?2 gB : I'm really sorry. I...1 F4 @5 r: F" A3 b4 ]; f
2 B4 r& o/ A. D* {- Y@ask for help
, e6 b3 x X5 Z请求协助
3 r, o0 f [! e1. Can you help me?- f; J4 {% F9 C
2. Can you help me with this load of books?
' L0 ]) N7 t) Q' z5 z$ U@reassure someone' Y1 s0 P6 _5 l7 V
为人打气. F" w! g0 K5 _. ?& @
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.# e$ Z0 Y, v% g4 ?$ M1 ?
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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@ask if someone found something2 [4 R6 t( F. @$ F5 s; M
询问别人是否捡到东西
5 m; s0 S0 ~* q( r1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
% V; P. J1 k6 a2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?' |* L+ ?: S x! c) @$ X/ T2 }" p
5 }; U) C' O% w; R; I- e@introduce someone+ Q h1 z- s! i
介绍别人/ K9 M- [5 L7 i* Z6 R+ \- ?* C/ `
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
: E9 A3 F1 @' X8 A: D& f! q2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.1 O4 g+ J6 I9 ?
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@respond to an introduction
0 i# [6 e) v7 ~2 u5 P! h介绍后回答
. T6 a0 _4 i |# w/ V" q0 m1. A: My name is Robert Jones.1 j( R6 v8 Y* s" m5 T
B: How do you do?
4 l( ~- G1 _+ u4 F7 _A: This is my brother Jim.
% ~" B4 g ~ d* f8 J8 SB: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
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# B7 a" O% f9 u! p# v" g0 R@correct yourself
' n% `1 T+ X0 C. ]' C- {/ P; Z3 Z0 j改正言辞错误% A' s; I: q6 D |4 m
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.! H% T2 G& {& b: O; E4 L
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?( a' F$ G& {& e# ^6 S
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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* I1 W! P8 _" z7 w! N@offer
0 c5 x: R# |8 u& L' R善意帮忙# X3 O1 O5 N* s
1. Would you like something to eat?
3 U( H# w+ y0 {( n2. Can I drive you home?) O! n3 U X. p0 q, z! v/ o1 V
, z I+ U, _) K) G& F4 K# V; g@thank someone
0 x- ?7 | v; Z/ x1 F) [0 j3 |向人道谢! P4 n' O1 N7 W. u
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
, W# s" a0 s- K5 v% H4 u @* m Z2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.7 C3 h& p9 A3 p5 ^: }
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@respond to thanks
* f0 n9 z+ x0 K* @/ ]) E, Y- E回答别人的道谢
% x q+ c+ D g- t1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
9 D: g, j& y/ g$ \7 m; d O oB: Oh. It was no trouble.3 p5 ^9 _3 |1 f8 l. }( ?! Y
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@accept an offer! I6 c1 j6 }' U7 \0 \
接受别人好意" a/ O9 {8 A! R; a. p) r) ^
1. A: Would you like something to eat?. ]* |2 X) X# }/ ^: l5 @) p
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
, \, N. ~2 T: H) T8 t, dA: Would you like something to drink?5 e3 I; t1 R) F; J, l E
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
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@refuse to offer5 s# @& ]% j5 t5 R! o
婉拒别人好意
6 |) u' h4 ]9 g: x5 C y J1. A: Would you like something to eat?
7 W' @% H q/ t+ U' g6 nB: No, thanks.
0 Q! _8 u- ]+ V* V7 |2. A: Can I take these bags for you?% e8 n4 E, s. L( w6 s! S" P6 ]* s
B: No, thanks. I can manage them8 B. J3 [6 `: r) N! E0 m
myself.
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@Here they are.
! c" x: s, @2 H3 k0 |% z- ]就在这里。6 }; U1 @1 F0 [& W$ d" d: @
@The traffic is very heavy.& W: Q: U' M4 {! I7 W) O$ X" Q
交通非常拥挤。
. o: g4 i8 }) j2 M+ S@Me, too.
, }" _* O$ x& x1 y) s. S+ {' l我也要。" \3 S& g" @! x U6 V
@Take it easy.9 N- t, C2 W! F& I- M
别紧张。
6 N! D( ?. W' ~2 U% _( F) C* R@You really saved the day for me.* C3 g: t5 t# b- p& ~8 E8 A8 N# J# F
你真的帮了我大忙。
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Two
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@ask for help# K, V Z. m+ O
请求协助 c3 h2 a" O4 h l! l
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
. `, [' _/ \5 X, u! l9 `3 M! X! eM: Yes, what can I do for you?
0 m6 @' Y, C4 N7 ?2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?* T" x# n8 G; R0 J( Y0 {
M: Certainly, madam.
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5 x* T5 j) d6 {3 J@say good-bye to someone you just met
! [# r. a# h: u/ ?" ^; o8 R$ T见面人士道别
3 x% P: ~8 O* W; }- E9 T1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.1 n% h& ^1 L: [* r) a: I0 q
F: See you later. Have a good time.% j8 e/ Y0 q* v0 @
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.( a- Z! Q6 X) {* v
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.3 x" X. \! m7 A! C$ |6 l5 K
* I$ e1 X2 Z) D$ d o' I4 z' v: V@apologize
8 o. }( y8 L" L R3 g6 L3 H6 {致歉
2 H9 k7 r4 @% I: w4 e7 [1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.; U1 v* C; B# m. a# \6 @
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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@give directions
; z* e M( h0 D0 K指路
* `# e0 c0 P- P7 J, X1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?. y" k: s" _- Z! H- a( k
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
$ v, \# M" P0 M7 x$ N/ s6 \3 g f2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?% ^6 }5 g( U! [
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.* R' {' d: ?+ a4 R- e- l& k
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@make excuses; K- _% ]# s y
辩解5 C0 g, @) v9 b6 h4 t7 M) J% T* Z
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
4 v/ |5 e* ^& c5 \2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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E2 y1 B" r% y; h: t, A( H$ v$ I@accept an apology2 }, U2 o2 d3 u, [. \' M' ~7 m
接受
5 Z0 V, B2 {5 D. l8 K1 {1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
) [8 E- M; p) Q% H2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.7 ?1 Q" \; m7 ]/ F) }
1 P6 y2 C2 v* E h5 b5 a@say a telephone number so someone can reach you3 `; R$ C4 i$ D/ n8 E4 B' b6 r
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你" C+ \! z* q9 B0 C
! M9 Y& G: U3 ?( }1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
0 Z! @2 R4 R% {( q: _1 l2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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@accept a gift0 a5 ]$ ~# S+ } c
接受礼物, c1 O! s- R3 i4 Q+ G! k
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.: i- a9 s( |3 A+ d
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.! a' C: {1 Z9 H3 Y/ e; v. _/ L
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@order something to eat and drink
$ z1 x" l6 K% n/ O. s( K; {点菜或点饮料
. [" m) x5 |# s- f4 H, Y1. F: What would you like to eat?
2 o c b. r1 }& d2 M2 X1 dM: I'd like the mee krob.! A" Q% H" Y% z' w! H l
2. F: Would you like something to drink?9 m z( V; ~8 v) w2 R
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?* Q" ~) w0 `/ }& f
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@make a suggestion1 ` m4 B& |# Q; r/ ]
提出建议1 q5 m+ o3 z/ ~/ }
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
1 ^! l, C& J1 D9 Y2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
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@greet someone3 q; V. T+ ]! V- O
欢迎
8 d' D! P6 B6 w$ I4 M7 P7 _& A1. F: Welcome! This way, madam. I4 k. n2 u2 y' }; k1 w0 Q$ z$ {0 R
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
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/ c2 Y& I" Z; k& M4 c@ask about someone's job9 i& e! R1 B6 V. B8 R- c
问别人的职业! _. _( b1 s5 f$ N8 [
1. F: What do you do? `! K1 s/ q0 P! J T0 E* Y& V2 G3 U
M: I'm a dentist." ?2 H: Z# w" K1 H" n% w
2. F: May I know your job?
$ ~7 f% p9 n* D- x% {% i8 R& @M: I'm a journalist.% g, Y# t& i4 o7 K3 \. N
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@excuse yourself$ l ]: C) ]' E8 o0 e! T5 I4 j
请求原谅3 g+ S& E; e* r. B5 Y
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.7 K; I" A1 Q! n l0 c
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.2 g4 d. v- ?7 r) `
8 m, o- @4 _+ C@ask about a problem, y$ O2 }4 [0 R! b" Z/ t4 n3 Y/ N M
询问对方的困难
9 d; `' \+ O) G. K1. F: What's the matter?
' G2 F1 D; I5 z" A7 h( }M: My boss wants me to go back to the+ O Y' A& |8 ~( |, H' J+ c
company immediately.# I0 M9 r, K! B
2. F: Is it serious?
1 J3 H8 A6 Z8 w% z5 VM: No, it's just a stomachache.
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- H% ^" T: ^) E, F@express concern9 T$ |7 |/ v# w' q9 R! s( x1 ^
表示关怀- B5 F9 }( y( R- q
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.4 N. ]3 u& X q. J: q+ P) R( _
M: I hope nothing is wrong.' U7 W& _7 |) x4 [
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
0 ?/ J$ O: N, T- a, C0 nM: I hope your daughter is all right.
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4 L- J% U0 _" c) U @@ask about a past event8 Q# ^1 m7 P1 b& s
询问已发生的事情
6 U6 h5 S: j+ ^2 s( ^; H1. M: What happened?
" X; n' h5 D9 o6 ?. p/ W& [+ u L" MF: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
, I0 J( R6 C% Q4 K, }2. M: What happened?/ v r. k! {+ \/ g3 D3 C! E
F: Her car was lost.
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@ask about a problem$ ]" U7 D3 N" [4 H
询问对方的困难
+ a2 l$ V; E$ |+ U& Q1. M: What's wrong?1 {( W; `, B$ {% \8 J5 W
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.0 G5 B2 S; x3 @3 q4 S: o- k* f+ U
2. M: What's wrong?" ^' \) T6 |1 s* E
F: There's no power., b( o% F* L3 @0 e1 X: ^; e: o
5 E( N9 o0 i$ [@express surprise9 ?8 T# b, c( ]
表示惊讶2 x" P2 c; p7 w5 B5 b- l
1. M: Who's that?
" ^& N- E7 G6 EF: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad." [; a* G+ P8 E2 n: N7 g, A$ @0 y
2. M: What's the matter? g$ |4 r' b0 \, h
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
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' g( B- b8 S- m6 D9 x@leave someone after a date1 m3 i8 t& o$ {6 {4 N) ?# r
约会后临别说辞
& K; P5 v" ^# W1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.9 d+ R) H* b1 R; u# Q
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.' D" }: K7 O2 m4 i, R- @
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.* H2 T/ q, k6 A, s# P1 V
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
& O, A( [# I& A9 t1 l& D2 [为太晚造访致歉7 d0 e) W2 W! G' e
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
- e! x K0 v+ G# a$ i, r/ _, [F: Oh, no, not at all.
% O! l# Q. J" K# `2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
) T; |3 a0 K6 Q- G# X, o' }) zF: Oh, no, we're still eating." C/ {1 x( z" q
@accept an excuse" Y$ h9 W9 t3 J' Z$ w
接受对方道歉
% ?# E# y& T1 W( {" d! {! ]% E3 X1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.0 k- H' k2 D! v6 i0 Y# u4 W
F: Oh, no. Not at all.4 D) Y& J) O1 s( i c. {3 d+ |. k
5 {- a0 p9 s- c+ m@invite someone to enter) o& ]# l, `8 q9 I9 p
邀请别人进门
; M$ b8 x1 ~+ H* x1. M: Julia.
" [9 E7 S4 Q# F& e0 t) e1 KF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.) Y$ o$ n/ X5 x8 @% ?! o/ m
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
2 J9 r( S! O# b* N2 r/ CM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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@make a promise
3 v2 l Y5 g# ~许诺. j) }3 N& Q0 P( m
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.0 ~6 Q% H8 L( F: k# y& I2 k
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.0 H% L" R# m+ z, M' F% r
4 I) y$ ~: S0 N@leave a group of people
_ P# i1 o9 Q5 D" U# c告辞8 L. E9 _; e, g
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
. D7 r* p3 I; H- G! D8 |5 I7 G2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.% F/ w3 k) i$ z: O8 k/ x
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0 ^+ A2 ^+ c0 a0 M@What do you want?- U1 e% X: G$ B8 m5 w8 a
什么事?
8 T7 S( a. N3 d, j* D2 P@After you.
" s. ]; A7 `3 j# \' l' i9 q8 n请先走。
, b( S' }' }7 ?3 a N/ P1 Y@I'll take care of everything.
1 x9 s C, I6 x- G$ M& F我会好好照料一切。
- T# ~# E0 g# C* l3 h: {% w8 W@I'm not complaining.
, f& E* i) D4 }$ p5 f5 C( \/ k我不在意。
' x: o% E3 E" Q- ^8 @@I never like that umbrella stand.: X; M. }5 Z0 W p& ]
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。) W# C3 W1 S( \6 X1 A
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Three
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- n" n7 Y5 {; Y, W, n# A@express excitement:8 H7 T4 `, s7 Z
表示兴奋+ F6 `( `0 {& U' {* b$ P; Y
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
4 [% V& x. L" G$ r6 VOh, I am so excited.
( Z4 _$ W* j' {9 {0 a+ X S+ b2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.; v6 h0 e" D/ O3 G T9 H7 N
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival." S, r# z$ v! C, L
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@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
! Y$ J# D$ \5 Q. Z! y6 X) V谈论未来特定时间的事5 n/ R7 G ^& R/ }
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.; j% T7 j0 }. M a. J* |/ `9 M
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
9 {1 x3 v+ L; ]4 J. j, F. G* j0 d: G1 r+ a% h: n6 O, }/ |
@talk about future schedules:+ y! t D; H0 I- f4 p: [; p. v
谈论未来安排" m0 A# ?8 {1 E/ h$ S
1. When does he arrive?1 ?- ~+ _. M- [- n
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
. R4 O' y% _$ N& L1 {2 h
% ~- n) C- a3 q! l( R0 z@express approval or agreement:9 O+ G5 j( V" Z& }- r
表示赞同
. {$ z3 }$ q. H) o& r1 ]1. He'll be happy here.$ |9 o/ }! A5 O' ?4 a) w1 n
That's for true.
5 t( F0 i9 A# J7 @, I, w! F2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
* A4 T+ }5 g6 hThat's a neat idea.
9 ?5 S8 u7 j/ o4 R7 s$ q# @% ~4 {' ~' @ ~
@express admiration:
* ]2 [6 o+ @. y, A, R# Z表示钦佩6 E7 n. {) U3 v3 e: N
1. He'll get here by himself.5 _! o9 |8 v' x
He's something!
( F( y0 X6 H+ J# {- G4 [0 D4 ~2. Bob repaired your car.* {! u8 z3 \& g& |$ u
Oh, he's great.$ Z u! d6 G W, |
v9 r. Y, k3 C3 T1 c@express an opinion or belief:& B- K+ N. s- m' ]" d
表示意见或信念
7 z/ x, F2 Y0 J/ M1. I think he will win the next round.- h- w% ?& ~# i( F1 Q5 S" w
2. I guess it's snowing.
4 b* q4 u! z0 Y- p% i$ \7 D3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
* P. Z) N$ f. _1 W- c- ]6 E; t2 y# Q
: Q* D( m$ {; f+ g# o) W" _% P@say two people are alike:/ u1 b# a; A h
说两人相似
( H& l6 I3 t) w& a4 E1. She always reminds him of Grandma., u, I' p* |7 T8 ^; A3 V
2. You are another James Bond!
" q' a g1 I; U7 D
6 Q: }" _( t2 V1 }& ]
- V0 d5 ~: t: ?@ask indirectly about something:
0 w" U$ C; ?* ]1 o6 N- _+ k间接询问
2 _" P( W9 ~4 V8 O! |3 \( a1. We were just wondering about this trunk.1 j8 I% G- A; T; y* \
It's locked.
- `7 W; ~- x1 r1 l2 {2. We were just wondering about this seat.
+ C2 L7 Q3 k2 Y( o+ v7 i" @2 l$ YOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
% ^. ]- z2 y% @( G& p! h5 `9 K0 X$ y5 ^7 Z" q6 O9 j
@offer help:/ y5 @$ r; z6 ^0 }
提议协助
3 [$ a# j* k5 ~- P+ ~- ]$ U8 Y1. Let me help you with this.
" } a. {4 T/ ?- bOh, thank you.
9 N" F* I8 G W2. Let me help you with this trunk.2 F' ?- `" G4 N9 K1 U- u; \' l' ~+ h
Thank you very much.. ]" r6 Z g3 c% O) t2 r
* y% l" i* Z7 F. R( N3 H2 H3 ?
@ask for help:
0 Y8 Z6 }+ K" h2 X请求协助2 u' R: E5 |2 j
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?/ Y' u$ ^+ I! b9 W" h4 }& w" [. ~
2. Would you kindly move this table away?
1 h" C, s! y* S: K+ `, X K0 B& v2 O. E, t2 O% G; v5 \
@tell someone not to hurry:: j/ z, X8 I$ B9 _, I) L5 Q+ I
告诉对方不必急' \, U' X4 h6 A6 L9 n+ X
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
% g3 ?; G: r4 J9 Z3 T. E2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
, m. r; i- U7 A1 `4 `Take your time.
* M' B& e) i( N* X5 ` w9 \) G, t& g R: E- R7 Q1 h6 U- F' k
@express similarities:
2 |6 _4 O6 F% i1 I/ |表示相同、一致
7 {0 d* d% |) |& D4 q2 E( u3 G1. I am a journalist.1 l" C- h% J J! z1 Q! E
I am, too.
. a* g. W C1 y+ c2. I work for the BBC.
' N8 i7 r, l0 j% z4 jOh, I do, too., U; N9 p3 H- j/ W/ O' [
6 o# g% }8 {+ F. K/ f& l@respond to good news:, B) j0 k: h" D# @, I
道贺& l% R6 \& [# B) n1 d
1. I've got a promotion.5 Q5 h% P( u8 L q& h
Congratulations!
9 D+ a b5 B+ u2. I've won a lottery.
4 p+ x. l. c: j8 kOh, congratulations!
! c# F* a2 m" |. s. S8 Q( _) b/ E) W
* k0 z6 m1 g9 x' d% j @; x@express excitement about a future event:
6 {) `1 R K7 V为未来某事兴奋
; G+ H, E/ {2 n0 S2 B$ X/ d1. You said you have family in New York.( s* H: \% Z m. V2 A
You must be excited.
% c# s- r( N8 r, P$ F8 RI can't wait to see them!8 V$ F i9 Q5 Q$ C
2. We will soon land in Rome.
8 }/ }6 S/ M% \7 s( `I can't wait to go there.
% [& a+ v" i) K- v c" Z8 g Z
0 O1 E" k+ X% ~" [5 i" R- T@say something doesn't bother someone:
0 N6 F" h: K9 d/ Q说某人不在乎某事) Y# C5 Y- U o1 R' n% m/ H
1. Some people don't mind being alone.
" ^. {$ W+ u8 S: i. L3 w2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
# O: X; j3 w2 C9 l v( D' g
3 ?' x) n# R) a8 H& M) L0 e& v' p9 [@wish someone a happy visit:
9 o" y& R* _6 q* J- Z: f# c& D祝对方来访愉快3 e6 D/ c ` m* X1 M A
1. I will be here for about a week.4 p" S4 r8 Y! o; [7 I. |/ s
Have a good stay.4 o% i7 s1 Y2 H, c d
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.; n, i& h% A. b% Y1 u8 H& U& A5 x
Thank you.) Y- o6 I% C' e. ?2 ?' ?% e
8 z K L% p+ l& y2 Q8 h" b
@invite someone to visit you:
% w5 }3 D4 B, H B: D. @邀对方来访+ J; B5 i* G w @ Y: J# f
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.' a* W. k5 F2 S* T, v) L% ]
Thank you, I will." ]6 U0 \# }6 A& [
2. I'll be in Boston next week.; O+ ?8 n7 D- S' k8 s7 y& |# l
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.
6 [, H$ R9 J# c. \: ^0 b3 p1 V& i1 |8 m- a8 w3 }/ \& z" r$ S
@accept an invitation:: a8 a4 z2 D2 o; y/ Q8 e
接受邀请/ S2 e' K! `0 q2 m0 f9 e( n0 ]
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
& P1 Q7 p/ e! g; ^1 i: QOK. You name the day.0 h2 R3 P' Q7 e% `9 z
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
2 C$ u: k( X' p Jevening.
Y: Z I0 M! ?" @1 D" d2 S! e; |Fine. You name the restaurant.( t* }1 ^( j6 B, Y
8 b( F" y! {7 G2 }) C' j: l@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:* c0 z. | ` E! V3 I* I
睹物(人)怀旧
$ ~. S) L H H- @1 u: i# Y1. This picture really brings back( C+ M- Y( E1 i+ \
memories.
( _* ~& M7 N3 z2. This hat really brings back beautiful' ?0 h" Z8 R6 v3 k
memories.
6 y% o& \/ D% _8 J; X/ J& M5 C5 O" o
@express regret:+ a! X' C3 y0 s3 [ [, P
表示遗憾
+ Y0 m) ~) s9 h6 f% v1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
' P: _- B) v( n/ s" v+ a eShe feels bad too, Grandpa.
4 O' ?5 k1 P* O. B J8 _2 \& K- c, W2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
5 {7 v+ D, W4 r2 {* LShe is sorry, too.
8 G* ~$ V; }* r& ~+ G( \# }$ {$ [' C' u! V7 E2 w
@say you are pleased to see someone:: g2 j1 A1 E/ }% V! z" k
表示高兴见对方
4 z! ]- P4 u" }9 ~1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.* k1 e- P0 U' L8 G' z' o
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones." {7 ~/ P$ S4 w! p G8 b
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
J' @! ]5 V9 Z# M" D% Q9 [) T$ t) }
* \' t0 C7 i0 l9 g ?2 e+ ]You're a big girl now.
2 \1 @" k1 ]9 Y4 c: C2 S
/ G I2 Y! s0 U1 m/ j0 v4 S@wish someone a good night's sleep:& J; F. n0 w+ k7 p$ T% V4 x3 |
祝对方睡得好% P3 s. ^# P' ~; q% h5 o& J2 F
1. Good night, Charles.; I M! A$ X0 i; {6 X3 F
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.6 x7 \3 c; f( y8 x9 n
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
, y3 X0 @4 h( h; T% l
+ ~0 r1 k3 a2 E@express similarity:
9 s& K* q1 O2 S# J+ f. p表示相同处3 N. R4 t o# W& M1 e
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.' G {9 q, @( b, N. U) Z8 ^! [; ]
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
% W) X( i5 m$ m! Y; N* X" }+ `, e4 A- x' `1 C3 X8 \
. M: N* x5 Y5 z, T. `& r/ i4 E
@That's for sure.
/ y# C/ H3 X ~$ i4 A4 u" H3 w4 y我同意你的看法。
# R: w; W3 ~+ m; l& e@I've got it!$ S: x$ f8 V( P8 _% j
我有一个主意了!8 |4 |% ^. h9 i, T% @% ]. d6 q
@He's something!! z" m. l+ Z8 L4 `' h4 u6 M
他真了不起!! t/ W6 `" g2 q2 [' c! V
@Take your time.. E6 T" u7 ?! x+ b. c3 u: j
慢慢来,别急。
V2 ]( d$ P' b6 d- d9 Z@I can't wait.
! k1 e9 U& D- U我很兴奋。0 m* Q5 P1 [9 T" T
@That's a neat idea.
& ]1 s7 N* s9 ]$ O这是个好主意。. R1 f/ Z: m6 `* a$ w8 w
@Look (us) up!9 A& j$ L' U* R Q, y K
与(我们)联络。 Y1 H+ |4 N4 M* j& V" z9 X# R
, n' O& Q6 \1 v, O
1 F4 n' s2 r# \Four2 l8 s+ p; { h3 p/ C0 S
! S$ K) ~# l: O$ u, t2 O' Q
@express a possibility
' h( B& ]! f. b V5 k0 ?表示可能性/ P; n4 L) s2 e/ Z
1. I could work out in your class ...2 ]4 g; \: B' @, P& W$ w, Q- Q2 [
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.; W) {6 h1 ]7 g) U* G
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.5 H7 E7 z; Q" X0 b
4. I could swim to the ship.7 }. p* c# f5 X j$ x
( T8 ^" E) X/ i8 y' b- Y@say something is easy
. l: i5 G. J, O4 ^0 s& z说事情容易3 @3 T* [0 j0 G
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?5 R; a! _1 x9 m8 i3 r. u4 U
B: No problem.
5 X1 T: h& J, j3 Q4 n& v2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?' _. K( e: [* o2 V' r+ N9 {( q! r0 W
B: Yes, it's a snap.
" B% C" u/ L! |3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?3 u4 O/ r0 g% `& v% {; Q+ d
B: Yes, no sweat.
0 ]2 t6 Q8 f( E1 a- e8 b4. A: Can you lift the box?
* G- g& [0 q1 o1 p7 L2 K+ a3 H# ?B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.: N# W( E! r9 Y% E9 ^" B
. s |' A, C1 W. \: f- h: A( u@say something is difficult
, b! \ c% L2 B# `/ R说事情困难: U7 M: ?( ~% ~* ` x
1. A: Is computer programming easy? y x/ g6 f7 E2 W4 ]$ Q- P
B: No, it's rough.
& q6 m4 H3 z- A4 H3 F. B7 u2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?4 L# Y4 ^5 @( R% M
B: Very difficult. It's tough.& J& D n" e- P8 Z
, M& L/ z: ?$ q Z. c@express certainty
# o W! t5 R: n& }8 S( h. t& l表示肯定
; {2 O/ G- _ }3 P: Z1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?) J* v) Y8 H3 f, L( J
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
1 `/ g p; i. Z% x" b2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.2 m( v# q/ f4 t8 k& c
3. I bet I can win the competition.! h9 c# A' V& A/ t# ?6 d
@say to telephone someone* @- X% |) V! t& [6 T: i! r9 ^% |
说打电话给某人( J( B' E3 c3 y) h* E
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?' p* t7 ?' t+ M0 O
B: Give him a call.& q9 \6 g% W a4 H/ ~7 K! C; [8 x$ a
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
$ U6 H% W& Y: ^) C8 y Cnow?( Y2 m7 V* R3 Y: F8 |8 Q. G
B: Call him.
' e- ~' O* k+ ]) J7 I2 m% `" ^% n) J9 l6 E3 K S$ N
@say you are leaving for a place' E" l! g. ]+ X. ~! Q% n: m; D- H
说自己正要出发) e( N+ y* K0 V$ d
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.5 G7 X' Y/ E$ `
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.
7 w G r9 \) D/ c. c; m2. A: Be here at ten.
; w; o* c- Z! XB: I'm on my way over.* \/ c& W! @, b9 c# L! ]
" f' L; m5 v3 g, h: ?" h$ p8 @! r" K
@remind someone about something
) l) A7 e% E1 `6 g; T提醒对方" Q/ |/ Q! r6 C7 ~6 @" }4 U
1. And that includes Susan.: J: o6 X" L7 {1 `( w
2. And that includes the transportation fee.# r6 p( N& A5 G6 ?, B7 `
3. A: Don't forget the bet.
7 D1 _# f& q9 ^( D5 q7 M4 HB: Don't you forget.
. j4 `( G* Q, p$ t5 [7 A9 `, M- X" {/ e( ~) Q% ?1 C1 f4 M5 ^
@say something is arranged7 `) `8 H; j r" V
说事情安排妥了$ F$ F$ D. N+ m) ?1 e' C; g, _
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
+ v& ] D* N: [B: Yes, it's all set.
* c$ G2 [) i2 y2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?3 C6 E3 `- E# M( s6 B0 z9 X
B: Yes, it's all set.+ [. H( b( @8 S- [# H6 y
! X' y+ v: P8 I7 }5 i- z. o5 I1 q. ]
@ask about someone's job
9 a4 I) d& x, n8 M询问对方职业
. u4 v1 o- t# i! c/ u4 [' r4 X3 n) d8 z1. A: What do you do for a living?4 O! U4 S y# d U6 z
B: I'm a journalist.
: T, f8 t6 t% X. ~ F9 A2. A: What's your occupation?
4 r9 _5 S: Z3 jB: I'm a teacher.
, y! {+ {5 O, K! H% l3 T5 p3. A: What do you do by trade?: [# q( l% H$ f. s6 T% {$ E( l
B: I'm an engineer.3 j8 {3 X+ e1 i$ Q; D) a
* V6 l8 X# w9 s3 m+ j! `9 q" |; |$ U@make a suggestion
: \0 }4 p- d! ?3 d提出建议
! k# G4 x! z9 e- y1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
) M9 c" u& ~3 }+ Y' |2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
7 v8 O- h1 D- {3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?! S ?- c5 W* w) v0 Q
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
% P* x9 P' h8 _5. How about today?! a, S2 _ g6 A9 }# `2 L; ~. D$ K
6. How about Saturday evening?
8 G6 L* c, t+ F5 {7 X% v9 r& a7. How about next Friday?
1 G7 e7 V5 [9 p5 D9 N' F* w' m, | @: i& O6 o2 m/ l4 y- R
@propose a deal
% `9 b( h$ @! r提出交易条件
. B! u6 z$ T% F2 Y1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
2 y- P1 Z" s; `9 i2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.& m# }% K. F5 h" B; r4 k
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.6 ], o" f, }# O- k" a
7 C; I; q3 g+ }1 M@persuade someone
$ H, g) o6 }3 [3 _/ a) Q说服对方 O- l+ `, }# r6 M4 C! N# h. a
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
- y2 r/ K$ w$ _$ E4 d/ c0 k2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?- I3 ^+ s& l/ d
3. Don't you think it would save time?
' ~9 B; }& R/ N1 [- Q* N4 e$ h5 y1 K( W
@introduce an explanation
8 u' B9 G: l" V% f引出解释
$ v0 p Q; T0 m1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
& ` _! F0 J" l, e9 i
, c, C+ M3 w2 V* }@react to news you expected' b; e O U1 o
回应盼望已久的消息
$ l2 T% E' B4 D5 ?, F) E1. A: I failed history, Mom. ^' H* m( j2 P \* ^1 S
B: I knew it!" b" u; i9 U% H+ T; ?3 ~
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.& p' u$ S- H; K, v+ Q$ H/ |9 S
B: I knew it!
# E# i2 o+ `8 V( E$ a3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
3 X; @0 o3 Y) t, {' u/ U: ^7 xB: I knew it!
4 h2 }4 c. [* V" y8 \( I2 d
1 C z- P2 a; i4 W7 E+ _5 n. n: w@remind someone: {; c( ]3 y$ q _# N" U
提醒对方; S* o0 p8 S9 f' i) Y6 l
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.9 O+ t( o" l4 w ~' ?
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
& N; ?6 X( y' G* a9 q& {( G3. Don't forget to write down the code.- {" F! f$ i3 O3 H8 h: H" G
' L' ?$ Z! N& d. R) I6 U@say you're enjoying something$ u' M& Z( p( z8 ?2 {- Y1 z
说自己喜爱某事
D1 _% U" {. ^1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...9 @1 U) \- Z: p) |! x! |
B: This is fun. How interesting!
6 @' J. s2 X% I/ i2. A: One, two, three, go ...$ {* p7 r4 {. j8 B/ V0 J- k
B: This is fun.
1 g+ J( k" v2 j9 P5 F3 o7 l
0 J) _/ |& z; ^( k& I# B# g1 k0 z2 ?@threaten or warn someone
$ R3 N8 |! E# L6 E* g- y, r9 E威胁或警告对方4 V W& t6 P6 G! }
1. A: It's easy to do this.* f2 h6 p2 B# a' C# U; f
B: Just wait.
X3 j' V. i- b3 I) E+ s) \, s2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
; A4 l! X1 K" e5 T2 r+ d4 x. KB: Just wait.' l2 ?2 t+ R- f- P. N
3. A: This job is quite exciting./ a5 ^7 ^2 V* W' q' D( Z! J
B: Just wait./ D$ @/ r& Y( D
6 i3 v/ T: x) L' _2 a9 r/ D. I@say something is finished. I* z$ k& b; v! Z- N
说事情已完毕/ L- K* X5 p( v2 H7 G- a; ~
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
0 x; p( N$ C, n6 r- y2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
3 D. |! U1 B) b$ E. Q- y5 B3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
: R' Z! S1 P3 @+ y$ J3 N7 C- s4 k: c2 R/ k k6 x
% {1 U: n: o; X0 V: h% y8 i2 _+ O( w5 S5 g' N: E
8 l* H) v: y1 Z: g/ i7 K
@It's a snap.
' p9 C( y7 K7 W8 ^- n: \- V* f3 z太简单了,毫无问题。# L- j( \% v2 \. M/ {+ r; {
@No sweat.
9 F0 J! ~+ d4 z- [$ s简单,绝无问题。* z- N1 G! V* ~* {8 c- j
@You want to bet?
; W N9 _: J* B1 T6 B, |你想打赌?
3 ^; N- f- k9 d) `: Q- p6 s@Nope.
6 D* [- Y4 Y9 h; F- n* ]. @不,没有。* J+ i! P9 p; E% g, o, Y* Q3 e
@Anytime.
; {1 y1 b+ \+ Q. d7 j q什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。7 Y N4 |2 W, b
@You are kidding!
# {4 T7 f* l; g4 Q3 M8 U你在开玩笑吧!
, [+ {+ J" [' B f' o@You think so?) j; ]; X/ w- [- w* y' {/ C# S |, c
你这样认为?: D# C6 z0 I* G/ z) n) k3 e7 }' e
@I'm on my way over.. G7 E8 v0 Y. a: {) O& f. |9 W2 R
我马上就来。
% D( w0 E, b: ^@It's a piece of cake.
1 b! D4 k1 s$ M* ^ V! M0 V# y* ]毫不费力。6 j# H7 v4 F) l: z+ x" i
@You are in great shape.' L% p6 W; G- h( L$ c8 M4 g
你的身体很好。 |
|