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发表于 2006-4-16 17:40 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
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# Y+ g# s& Y. S2 k/ @0 m- s@introduce yourself; S' t. l: [1 P  s2 f0 c5 i) p
自我介绍0 p/ R1 L- R( i* X9 ~
1. My name is Mary Grove.
1 v; f7 Q# f/ L2. My name is Gregory Paul.
4 l) G% t! e6 o8 j$ \+ c* o3. I'm Bill Speaks.- ]; W4 k" k3 r% ~) n% z' }# Y
4. I'm Betty Hones.  X6 c5 f" H- u0 Z
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@ask for permission
7 w; L* j* ?9 ?& i2 @6 [5 _" {征求同意8 Y# E  R. G! h+ F
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?8 Z# X9 P: u  e8 h, Q. f$ k0 Z
2. May I sit here?" q* f8 O+ T/ g% s- C9 n* s7 Q# y/ E7 ~/ s
3. May I use your bathroom?
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1 Q; V. ^9 W5 F: u' m@introduce a conversation
1 X5 `+ @* {* Y# @4 L引出话题* w. Q2 s' I5 e' T
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
5 Q" v  t5 I; j) F1 E2. By the way, my sister has got married.- _/ U# T" P  P
3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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1 W0 p" a* n, C# g8 m  y$ }% x@thank someone. x# K, K; Q& e) f/ l+ z+ {! V( R
向人道谢, j& N  X; i1 `; X% X6 ~1 f0 h
1. - Use my bike, please.# h# L/ K( r( n. E2 Q
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.9 r# E4 S0 D( v
2. - Laura, your phone call.4 Q' ]/ i) @6 P8 l& m
- Thank you.
1 l- j( @, ?$ h3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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@respond to someone thanking you$ L) B+ H, l/ Y( h% S" v
回答别人的道谢
1 ~7 B) E- o; W" c3 G7 c. a- `1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
8 c0 M* ~8 W# R8 p! C- Oh, my pleasure.9 [0 J/ a% W: L; P1 b
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
1 N( q$ g. \6 r- You're welcome.& y6 f6 V$ C* @% n4 N

1 C  c4 G0 a/ u& N6 a@start talking to stranger# a7 ]/ b7 K+ h8 e( o* C
与陌生人攀谈' a$ z! o* P; m8 R# T4 y
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
. H7 j8 q, K- D# i' W* V& }2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
% T6 t. ^$ H* s: q, J  q3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?* r: G4 E( ?4 w, I" f

- D) {2 k! R9 B* A@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
, [. \3 q& @# V& T$ `7 G6 R首次见面后道别
5 w& H) H2 z) G3 M1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
# a3 L3 r1 A4 k8 ~- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
; l. I7 {8 o1 ~+ m/ P9 M8 P2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.* P, i& t, z3 y7 r/ W
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.+ O, o: u# p! b; C8 T4 D/ J

7 ]  |; _+ m. K1 k! E@describe something% E5 L$ z1 a; C& l5 b
描述事、物4 V' i# E8 b$ F: W
1 . It's a small canvas bag.
# ]2 L* W7 g; V- _/ o- q' A2 . This is a brown metal box.( z, N4 B" _  {7 C& F9 w
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.; `( x4 q/ F$ h0 P0 |$ s+ b5 J" y

2 a- E% I1 F- f@compliment someone
5 J1 r  v3 z% J赞美别人
- i. C: p4 e; A+ D/ k" g- {* Y) h0 |1 . I think it looks terrific on you.2 r2 t: h, J/ \3 |4 [; d% v
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
7 K% B0 u* t) b6 j# ]4 T# c3. You look prettier in this dress.
8 |1 I% P% j: t* p* d
( f; z2 H, E( V6 @/ M5 Y1 Z@make suggestions
( R$ g, c8 v0 w, s8 h5 ~0 s提出建议
; e6 J$ S6 H" [( w8 B1. Try this sweater.# ?' A/ s9 Y7 e/ A5 J* k* l- w
2. Try the blue one.
: z: f/ t: t" w7 b8 i2 q3. How about green?
/ [! r* C% p) \0 w8 P; K4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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8 K0 T* V3 b; o8 F4 R5 L0 L@apologize# E9 W9 `" c, E5 c
道歉3 E& l: @7 Z# _- n4 Y) D3 j. c+ k
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
0 q8 }/ s% b4 Y0 N, B9 c& [2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.7 Q9 s8 C3 R* J% P3 Y+ e
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.% Y2 G8 i7 N2 Z) v0 o8 s8 q! R
B : I'm really sorry.
9 f  a  p% ^# p' [1 ~1 s4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
% i' `; U' C4 H, ^& |5 QB : I'm really sorry. I...7 f' \3 u5 L" p# `7 J" w, D
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@ask for help
. f: B2 V# G& p* O请求协助$ _. s! x; q- H5 m  k5 M
1. Can you help me?( Y1 O0 n) B; O8 U
2. Can you help me with this load of books?
6 J3 b8 z$ I* W, Q) N, c/ E& X@reassure someone/ l; b- u$ F; \/ ]
为人打气) Y- S5 O( C) G/ D( s, L
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
4 R. L4 @0 Y* j" ^, \2 N2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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@ask if someone found something. a+ R1 q7 K! a. I
询问别人是否捡到东西
) d+ K1 U, U! r4 t1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
: J; p, H( T8 C. r1 Z. k% |2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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@introduce someone
, M0 W, L/ a8 I1 e# E: c介绍别人. v* [* Y+ ~1 X
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
" d$ s% H* r0 _2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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@respond to an introduction) n" ?0 _2 E2 t$ _. j0 Z
介绍后回答
! Q5 p' Q0 r/ t0 ?1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
0 S% Y/ @# E8 X, d# k( k2 tB: How do you do?; l5 O3 z4 ]0 u2 ^. t6 Y
A: This is my brother Jim.
) i/ n0 \* ]" H# MB: It's nice to meet you, Jim.1 ~' \) D! u# ?  ?- X) j
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@correct yourself
& L  ]& L. t4 E, n6 m+ t3 n改正言辞错误! j, u9 }9 N  T4 v3 O( k% r
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
; W/ w: g5 V" z) j2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?, b( M, u1 z7 |0 }
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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1 M' v: }" X1 h; n0 _@offer
5 ~8 C! `+ v3 u  S# |9 F0 A+ O善意帮忙+ ^3 j* y5 s1 Z' @( ?# z( p
1. Would you like something to eat?4 f/ K1 s$ A. h6 _! L
2. Can I drive you home?
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2 {+ L( I8 A' D2 i5 u1 _@thank someone5 a; J; k% [; Z4 a" }6 O+ D
向人道谢; c( G: W4 s/ u( F( T, u9 D" n/ C
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
6 F& p) G# q7 E6 I' l! g2. I'm so glad you let me use your car." Y' p2 ?9 j- ^& v2 J

1 @* ?" g* V' ~) H$ Y@respond to thanks8 [) u$ X+ H% Z  }
回答别人的道谢
; h4 p# i& k; d" X$ O/ {9 d1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
3 \: ~# g" s! n, t, uB: Oh. It was no trouble.7 n( c9 u( r0 f; o. O# }. f# J9 {
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@accept an offer
6 c" X8 u7 _7 P# }$ R接受别人好意
" z* d9 S9 ^# }  f8 X& I7 ^9 ^1. A: Would you like something to eat?2 s4 u% y' l. g0 g, P5 \
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.+ p5 L8 m7 D8 F' w
A: Would you like something to drink?
  \5 T8 y2 z& c: p3 ^! [B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.9 x1 n% w' A+ M! f! D( I
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@refuse to offer7 X( \; V3 A& U. J. T& v
婉拒别人好意4 Y6 K/ R3 o- T% {
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
$ S. n% l& L6 O7 i/ D2 J2 L* ^B: No, thanks.4 M7 M+ Z2 o5 P% X# P! F
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
" e" w/ M7 M2 m7 e5 V# ]B: No, thanks. I can manage them" ~2 z! |* p5 i3 |, o" k7 ~
myself." N( v7 ^- ]2 Z, M: M9 v7 ^
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@Here they are.0 A( R( Q, Y- z. i8 P
就在这里。2 a# c) `$ Y  ]3 ~9 _6 ~
@The traffic is very heavy.( ~3 n* ^& J/ E5 ]% R8 u0 l
交通非常拥挤。
/ X& o  h- ~" `@Me, too.
: R- |& R/ u( U* @' N) T我也要。
  f0 X8 M" \8 M1 V+ c: D@Take it easy.: \+ R8 D5 [' m
别紧张。
. n/ e0 Y2 f' q: D( l@You really saved the day for me.$ a$ n/ W: ]+ j
你真的帮了我大忙。
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Two
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, |6 c. H0 Y# J6 q. J@ask for help
; ^! ~4 t# d# b. M1 ^" k  B1 S( G请求协助
/ W! h% s6 F5 Q* n& Q: v1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
* Y% j  L. Q) d8 s* \M: Yes, what can I do for you?5 |, O! y# V# b
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?; O2 V: S! m3 u7 M
M: Certainly, madam.
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@say good-bye to someone you just met3 w9 k2 _2 w: D& u. {$ c$ g
见面人士道别8 q" w$ f7 f- J% ?/ c
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.4 h4 }( I1 e& f# }
F: See you later. Have a good time.
+ g" }( O' c4 h2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
5 M$ r8 M9 d8 d# G/ J4 e- @( IF: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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@apologize: G0 {. `  s  L( o5 d
致歉. M$ d# u$ L" _8 q& C, I. D  K
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John." n  |& d5 Z1 z
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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) M, @) {; J, s, X1 x# }0 a6 M@give directions
8 k1 B2 N: m6 @4 J$ t指路
2 |8 X! A, [' |3 \( u5 ?1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
6 n7 @2 b4 A  [; X- JM: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
) O# j1 D! S0 t2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
& I: R+ ]' |' I3 lM: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
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@make excuses
# e: y  ?1 F2 {; [3 E9 R- Y辩解
) ?5 }+ A' L$ ], F. ^1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
) M: X2 Y7 v& g2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.8 M% M- u# i, |( z3 z  t

0 \2 z6 V$ M3 ^/ j' ?* r% `- p! T2 p@accept an apology4 ?. V2 j1 B& ~  U
接受0 O$ _8 @% F5 ~1 j+ N2 L
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
5 h- }/ |& \2 z. m# e# h3 y2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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) \( B) w& [; m. Y* N/ h1 _@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
$ }2 d* @; W3 B, T告诉别人电话号码,以便找你8 A$ k9 B* W6 R/ h) o

/ Z- a% M4 U) _  X* y% \1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.7 a, C6 q7 a% z+ C6 m
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.8 a1 U; I9 }3 a, I# d& R

4 E* i6 {) F$ ?: n/ r5 s  C@accept a gift8 D5 |- m8 S+ o
接受礼物
, ~( A, K3 K* M  H* W1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.: V; Y7 j: \$ N. N  V  f* D$ y
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.5 N3 O2 g- C6 M
2 F- ^" H6 q4 i
@order something to eat and drink
! r( q2 N8 n: Z点菜或点饮料
, }5 o+ e" D- u+ `6 x1 t* N/ r1. F: What would you like to eat?/ f: Z; _3 r6 P, r* V* j9 R
M: I'd like the mee krob.
. F. J% M2 ?* `+ q9 k' i2 H' o2. F: Would you like something to drink?
0 ~1 d; ~2 c8 W; XM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?' ?6 C1 P! m. `; N: L; ~8 f
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@make a suggestion# y& c+ q! {8 [2 j& {0 I% V
提出建议& M8 ^9 g$ U$ f3 c
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
; T' }1 [6 I; C  S: E2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
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@greet someone
( q9 u2 @4 k- c4 b. X+ ]欢迎
& w; i" H+ a1 r% o$ Q3 Q3 s" ]1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
; E; ~2 r4 x! e1 P0 g4 b: b. i0 e2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.2 n# p% S" X' A1 A1 `6 X. _: [9 D- N
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@ask about someone's job! t4 o1 _( B9 n# f9 y5 Y
问别人的职业
" ]* R, i; Y3 A/ C5 b1. F: What do you do?
9 |- r$ F& P- @2 B& j% t$ `M: I'm a dentist.
. W3 g* Q6 \( |+ @7 ^2. F: May I know your job?7 \. v/ w8 A$ p9 r5 E, o; T% E
M: I'm a journalist.8 ]: M9 `4 S* L5 y1 C* V) Y
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@excuse yourself% y* i1 b4 d9 ]; }
请求原谅
& S6 I7 g4 S3 b, y# ~7 C: a9 U1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
, W$ D! w! ^1 Y5 K7 p4 O) R1 a9 C. ]2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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* j1 \; e# ^% n; c# {$ I. ^@ask about a problem
- }, s/ I$ B5 `0 K3 T5 f& h0 r询问对方的困难& J3 D% d! Q" U  T- Z
1. F: What's the matter?7 `, F, G; N( ]6 G
M: My boss wants me to go back to the
; {) y3 y  \. \! y5 b0 @company immediately./ S+ I1 K+ I: E, C3 K" v
2. F: Is it serious?
1 L! w  l; J" y3 b! pM: No, it's just a stomachache.
& K$ p( I4 S+ _7 D: F, v% O. j) h0 Y6 ?: B( @7 ^. J) ^
@express concern2 t# V; |6 C/ A9 I
表示关怀
- G8 F1 d2 j. p8 }( n* Y1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
9 i/ c" b0 w, D4 ^8 W1 j4 q; KM: I hope nothing is wrong.2 K) G' x5 g5 a0 C
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.3 v6 o+ K0 Q% D9 v
M: I hope your daughter is all right.
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@ask about a past event$ S: S# u0 w5 g
询问已发生的事情
* U  c/ P0 t& A, J; t0 t1. M: What happened?6 j; R! S8 n3 ]! x
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
# l: q9 U' P8 a9 K* t- p7 D: B( G, j2. M: What happened?9 }$ U3 S) Y4 }' M5 T
F: Her car was lost.
# @; m/ e! f8 u- x8 \# y, ]+ _$ J4 j0 M; V
@ask about a problem1 b* h" K$ [  M; ^5 f% g
询问对方的困难
9 b) Z. u5 Z# }( H. D1 i, J1. M: What's wrong?& h- B2 e* G4 [3 }& n- F8 Z
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.
  E8 E2 s! E% ^2. M: What's wrong?
2 [  b, r$ c5 S- Q3 f( y1 K5 l9 CF: There's no power.# L$ \; a7 z' e4 g$ y1 t# P5 [

- w/ E4 y% k8 ]3 H- d5 F5 ~2 d' P@express surprise* w0 M5 h, m3 g* J# _+ p
表示惊讶
; ?& g# P9 s4 e8 E1. M: Who's that?4 m' m+ w7 e! A3 @, o" Y! e0 {
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
0 c! l9 q# b' }& [  o3 m) F" k2. M: What's the matter?* \& J- M% O& s$ U. r! P1 N5 s) r
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.+ p& Z  ]; Q" C- G: B+ M  S  p; {
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@leave someone after a date
: [9 a. K% e: r# j' e  a约会后临别说辞$ A# {' C% |' @8 |: a9 M
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.6 Y$ b  P. k8 k+ k
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.: {6 @* u" ?0 R4 u8 P& d3 x
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
5 p4 j: f: i9 j1 K% N& F% U3 ~F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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7 y, E  d9 l1 X( w; g' Y@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour7 u8 K5 A3 C2 }& i7 g
为太晚造访致歉
. U: J6 w3 l$ z9 n3 T1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.6 S) E4 t+ D3 v
F: Oh, no, not at all./ p9 c, P2 a2 ~$ z# {/ ]* \, G$ w
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
& f, j6 E6 B! \4 Y" a( e9 ~F: Oh, no, we're still eating.3 T* g3 b5 ~0 k7 W9 @3 V' ~  q
@accept an excuse2 r" H, f6 @9 }: i6 O1 o1 A
接受对方道歉
% ~/ ?8 _0 s6 g) y7 [1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.' l- n3 R& A3 z' w: I
F: Oh, no. Not at all.! W' X4 `* n& i8 \/ H
% J- d/ C6 k; D6 d
@invite someone to enter
% l7 J$ q# A% k8 f  f3 |# c- Y邀请别人进门* x, N( h/ R* \7 v9 p
1. M: Julia.
* N( Y& o) F: K5 U/ N* N; G& fF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.- v& J4 L  L7 L; A) B4 w' e& c
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.: d" ^; Q8 P5 w; q8 c
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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@make a promise  s7 }5 U8 o* v" z
许诺0 S7 z; r2 k- A/ G3 i# Y5 v. i9 r
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.1 d7 Z( k" A  [7 b* V2 h5 s3 I  X2 x
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.1 q+ h. ?+ O4 n; K( X) }

# g$ C8 G; j) E# V, A@leave a group of people9 c  n" S5 L5 Y% I3 {* t6 {
告辞
# F) a/ ~5 ?* k2 r5 b! l1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
- \8 j& I/ l& V/ f; M) t2 C2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
& [0 ?2 r' x2 H. Z1 N9 H# ?; D3 @
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@What do you want?
% U0 `! A+ b$ _7 |0 C! ~/ U, B9 [& ~什么事?+ K9 k$ F: `5 ~$ d1 h
@After you.
% {' _6 d0 f3 L$ w3 E9 |& [! c请先走。5 M8 ?, Z6 ~6 S- r
@I'll take care of everything.
6 i2 ^7 z9 ?  f! ~* k我会好好照料一切。
; \) Q* w; }9 I* Y8 N, S@I'm not complaining.
% T* y3 i3 A9 D0 g6 ]2 |" d8 _. D我不在意。# ]6 m3 p! N' t1 h
@I never like that umbrella stand.
" [& l; S$ j; A6 u+ s4 K我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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5 d& B1 @5 z9 i( i, h6 o  W6 c2 E2 W
4 ~( y0 _* l" I! k, Y
* W7 P4 f+ `! q: f+ `. IThree  z- o# Y# o3 b

3 ^% `1 n2 i- L1 }5 i3 J@express excitement:: f: n7 ]: ^4 v; `
表示兴奋
. R; f  B' c$ p9 |* a1. We will have a 2-week vacation.% @& z7 R1 @# E
Oh, I am so excited." B; h1 Z/ R' G7 z
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.% I1 I& `7 }& z0 V
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.
  e; T" ]9 Q% L
6 r6 h) H7 l# O" A  \5 ^@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:$ q; }( Z& C' }# ~( c2 j7 o
谈论未来特定时间的事
* H9 X! i& d# w+ _1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.1 W+ ~  {, V. e* T  D
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
9 H; G" d3 ~" T* [1 Z: x8 z% M; s5 z  ~. z( j$ O4 D
@talk about future schedules:( m: c1 C0 O% r# ^
谈论未来安排4 S2 [! J$ i* O
1. When does he arrive?
1 u  o; U2 B$ M9 c0 d) L2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
5 ?; i4 F- x. x. d# _1 ~5 K- q
; ~. Z$ O4 g- I! B( v! k9 a@express approval or agreement:
; N' K: y" |8 t: b" E9 U表示赞同
) I; O% y1 c& H1. He'll be happy here.; {- V2 }1 s, w
That's for true.
: U  N, e5 @' k) q2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
( K" d' S3 |* s* fThat's a neat idea.# d; P! t( d! ~

; F/ @+ A9 U) ~@express admiration:5 z3 P) P+ a, |
表示钦佩1 {- u- u/ F; w: w$ ~
1. He'll get here by himself.4 M: o/ q6 N4 }! U* n
He's something!  E: [+ Z- a; Z/ C
2. Bob repaired your car.
7 s2 c2 K' ?, @! bOh, he's great.2 I9 [, {" S+ n5 P$ X2 |' h

( m" Q0 l4 J/ i) \9 C@express an opinion or belief:" U( M, _3 g) f/ P
表示意见或信念
* ]3 N' p# z9 E. U/ K1. I think he will win the next round.
/ k7 U% w* O; s+ C* }) w2. I guess it's snowing.& R- P$ l" M% I8 j* Q4 D
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.0 T" `, l! \8 M/ q* X* U; r
5 T$ [* M5 U. L- k1 U* S" O/ k. B
@say two people are alike:( o* c+ a: J+ z3 g1 [$ R
说两人相似
' W% x* D$ a6 V, z! S- D. k: Q1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
6 k7 C4 z8 H  M" j! @  R5 s; g! [2 u2. You are another James Bond!1 f1 M4 ?) O5 p6 g3 q2 L7 F# W9 I

" p* v$ z. N) T. S, n. V5 Q
9 N( M) W7 X2 {! i1 l; c@ask indirectly about something:/ @! S6 |+ j. ?; V- F
间接询问% {9 n: O) `  ?& n0 v, }" U7 I
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.3 l! R) j! q6 Q6 G) _- H. M0 a' T2 \+ P
It's locked.
1 s* }4 F: l6 Y2 ]0 s2. We were just wondering about this seat.' ~. e7 r  s+ t4 E' l1 x5 V2 ^: V0 M: r
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there./ \9 i3 o4 M7 Z5 ^# P0 a
  J# q- H* S5 ?" M, o
@offer help:
/ n* K+ p3 t, m$ r" i$ U提议协助9 s- n5 w( G/ ]! p$ g! O
1. Let me help you with this.
" K. X7 }3 D( X3 l/ |0 M& p) e# DOh, thank you.+ D- r" w  x7 {! @
2. Let me help you with this trunk.
1 f2 V7 F3 Y% x$ t8 ~; jThank you very much.
) t+ X" C. X& U* D+ C, b* Q* v9 f  P& |4 [' p  k. d
@ask for help:: U" }, U& ~( X8 M% P. e; u
请求协助
; Y/ d0 ^$ P! N4 m+ c+ r1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
8 w! y9 K- v0 R5 F0 R2. Would you kindly move this table away?2 O3 m( n  O/ f3 A
  z* f0 D# \; V7 f5 y( v" N
@tell someone not to hurry:8 H" z- W$ {9 g# D0 e/ A
告诉对方不必急+ ~  P! s3 C2 R  R
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
* `, ~4 b, }6 w# x% n2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.5 A$ U' j; y6 X
Take your time.
" [7 G8 H& ?6 W/ m4 g" {3 X# t$ M' y  V
@express similarities:
' [  p# `( |* d/ n7 i9 B/ u表示相同、一致/ H1 X$ G# d% y+ ~
1. I am a journalist.
8 X8 ^- c: B8 h; T/ c& [* c2 EI am, too., c- f: ?6 j) K8 L
2. I work for the BBC.9 r3 _0 s  g- ?2 Y: B. d2 }; f
Oh, I do, too.$ A  U: }& U! Q# M9 `
' J- d5 B& W- `  B/ ?5 r
@respond to good news:
; J1 T! X: |+ z2 u道贺/ f$ f& _9 p8 s- Y3 m3 V0 |7 R0 }5 l0 T
1. I've got a promotion.
- G3 R2 N3 V% ?( E; hCongratulations!4 j' o4 F8 `4 N. v
2. I've won a lottery.1 b: O$ H* r  f$ D4 R. f
Oh, congratulations!1 ?' L/ X0 f4 X  G  U. g, ^
9 i3 m8 B+ ~" g! v! r
@express excitement about a future event:
5 d" U- g, e  C! g$ v1 `8 ]! N$ K为未来某事兴奋
9 x/ v% _3 ^1 H$ r# `& y% v7 e1. You said you have family in New York.
$ D2 c: @! F& ^0 c' Q5 r! l4 QYou must be excited.% w# A8 \" {! h4 n5 D; }" m) e
I can't wait to see them!3 G! p1 C2 Q5 \1 l3 Y! G
2. We will soon land in Rome.5 j9 i" ]; D9 Z5 Y) A8 D. {7 Y) Z9 A
I can't wait to go there.3 N, w% h) e* [1 c5 A' v

' P2 U; _. j+ w+ O$ x@say something doesn't bother someone:6 w- W! A! T' |0 k+ u( n8 z# t
说某人不在乎某事* x! a- u2 A' I
1. Some people don't mind being alone.
" J- i7 B! w, |2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
* E) Y) O5 ^* w7 p: y! I
  q3 Z* {0 ?3 \@wish someone a happy visit:# T1 o- ~! n2 Z# s3 g
祝对方来访愉快( `# Z0 x' p# B$ d8 J$ d; D  s
1. I will be here for about a week.
& ~: I# r- |, b6 Q+ @/ r% a% q2 D' {2 FHave a good stay.
- k4 C3 X- ]4 }9 h" P( t1 N2. Enjoy your stay in New York.# X- P1 ]+ [5 n, z
Thank you.
# `2 e9 g; {2 Y* g! l2 }% D+ R
@invite someone to visit you:
8 v3 @6 z3 \) d# m邀对方来访) P( v1 J% u8 B. x+ l
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
. \: i- s" y; ~, r3 JThank you, I will.9 A+ ~8 _  N7 B
2. I'll be in Boston next week.
# h) O, M' P' |3 DOh, it's nice. Please look us up.
/ [# g8 P- W' l0 }% T# V' i1 Z& X, A. D* H
@accept an invitation:- `+ }) f/ Q  P3 P
接受邀请# ?9 N2 v9 S! ~. }- C$ ~$ \' A
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?$ Y0 r! W& R6 L% O
OK. You name the day.
0 {- w3 c& j# H% N, I) I  A1 \2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this' c+ l, i% E4 Q% H
evening., R0 x8 ]/ c# ^* y+ T; m
Fine. You name the restaurant.
2 G7 M) i0 ^4 ^# u% B+ s6 c/ z( X* U% s
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
/ q* O% T6 T% C. f睹物(人)怀旧2 y8 V- o& E' e
1. This picture really brings back
; ~5 G/ Y9 Z0 J, w7 I8 Mmemories.' E2 }6 F2 Z+ a8 b& t) Z
2. This hat really brings back beautiful! j+ r* D% M! M2 [5 p0 e
memories.
6 k/ F* {- \; Q/ g5 w1 x
" m6 j. M* W  v@express regret:- Y& f! A, o6 h$ _4 _* ?* u
表示遗憾, x" z! e4 Z1 m7 ^
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
2 ?4 K, T& P( VShe feels bad too, Grandpa.1 p0 E) G8 }; \9 K# j7 c
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.- Z" w+ n4 i$ `
She is sorry, too.
, H' q' E7 }( C! T. w$ I: H2 b$ \% d( D1 n8 e- }* g0 a2 t
@say you are pleased to see someone:
6 ^& a, h! _6 h5 |: N" E9 G9 [表示高兴见对方* y* n  P! Y; ^1 W" h; Z- i8 d) T$ {8 w
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
6 N# Z% `+ s: R* ~4 `. `, A2 e: T2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
% b* l$ ~: I; m5 u" j) M9 ]$ nOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
! e- W8 i( P1 x) U8 X4 @
3 W  Z( ^. y- n  o/ R+ zYou're a big girl now.
. j; `% _0 i, O" v( f$ M3 {- b; }
: v1 t! N% Z1 N5 Z( v' p) b& d" S@wish someone a good night's sleep:
- |4 Z  D' `' _祝对方睡得好
* H* i  V/ F6 f. |1. Good night, Charles.1 ~% i* O: M+ s
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
6 B+ i  p% l9 K$ L, c" W2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
  H& w4 E0 F8 Z
6 ~) V1 R6 |8 y* U4 m: X! P& l@express similarity:
. |" [( o8 L( F6 p4 l6 P表示相同处
; t. E: C% X( x# n4 n2 u1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.2 o: j/ {0 A- w/ }( a" n+ {
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
2 S; H+ C  `+ i% Q' S# ?& u
3 y& O$ @+ E( m, k+ C7 q
* H# g, J( v5 T+ Y% g@That's for sure.
/ C! y# I6 U& Q- a) X( }我同意你的看法。
4 Z. N4 S2 X; c1 k, Z4 ~3 g1 L@I've got it!& z  |8 ^- T* B7 h9 w! U1 t$ z
我有一个主意了!
; \5 j; X$ J1 Q& g  N5 ?@He's something!
' f9 ?' y0 p0 H& Z. Y# ]# U! @4 i! o& d他真了不起!2 r& t) Y& d& w8 ]. J
@Take your time.
0 @+ K2 Z. l$ A慢慢来,别急。7 [8 \  Z4 V( ^: ^! ]. F$ z: O
@I can't wait.5 ?* P5 N7 `% a
我很兴奋。7 p6 ?1 _! i  L
@That's a neat idea.
1 b. b0 o. d4 Y; H/ i( K这是个好主意。$ \* w0 ?: t& S, \% q% T. e/ ?
@Look (us) up!
; ~) l7 \! H# u# B+ R' ~与(我们)联络。8 a4 `" c# L- q+ ~
6 s) J% C1 M- d+ {- L

$ X1 Q. x& y7 v" DFour! f5 A1 x3 B( i1 ]+ S- |

+ o% i: g. q) D2 j6 }  u@express a possibility9 _2 \: F- @( H, g/ g2 v
表示可能性
4 `( k8 C1 g$ Y1. I could work out in your class ...
/ R# \& l- A+ ^; ]. i0 K2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
) n1 t* P9 f0 x9 ~5 ]4 B% d2 D" ?3. I could find a way out of the jungle., S' M, O  Q& i# N1 Y3 g& `
4. I could swim to the ship.; E' F# a/ c5 i  g9 @# G

8 B& {; g( H  Q+ @8 r" _5 Q+ \@say something is easy/ b& ~" M5 d; ^: |
说事情容易
" a8 i  i7 k: t+ l8 N+ C) M( b. y2 [8 V1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?: n* r1 s* V9 U/ X" _. P0 O6 t8 @
B: No problem.3 \% E% q) l' V2 V& |
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
( Q5 w9 ]0 ^; z1 K& l* PB: Yes, it's a snap.7 c% @" x" t7 j) V. E& _9 _: j# D
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?8 q. U8 |0 t% G
B: Yes, no sweat.
8 q, Z+ |" F, S2 n+ ]4. A: Can you lift the box?
* q, l* Y0 g1 I/ B/ [0 S4 UB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.9 y% t8 q- l% ]3 t4 r7 x

7 S  Q/ @& N; n@say something is difficult
$ U3 @! w2 ^% Z+ U说事情困难. [8 q2 S/ ?4 Z" n# O! G. E
1. A: Is computer programming easy?5 V# H- X8 h! V. B# R$ h
B: No, it's rough.0 P5 g! x6 d4 Z( d
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?( _& ^& f3 g; s
B: Very difficult. It's tough.
+ _9 x, |: t; U! ?: F0 f4 }& q, N- i4 |. }. m
@express certainty
& j6 V+ u* ^8 z6 P# i表示肯定
' r( Y' q3 H: [; r8 o; \7 R1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
. Y, R  v2 v! N' ~- G  y- \7 U2 `B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.7 x0 y1 j" n. Z  g
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
/ K* q" P2 @/ ~  N8 J/ P& Y3. I bet I can win the competition.. T$ a& i  _- N
@say to telephone someone: A' C4 O  K4 i: n
说打电话给某人
$ H2 \0 h; ~* Y1. A: Can I contact him at this time?* _+ A, h' O5 l: |+ b$ P) O
B: Give him a call.$ L! k3 ^6 A( R0 D+ U) U
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free' Y2 {8 N' T7 E+ H! i% |: I
now?
  ?: f! ?$ ?* I- IB: Call him.. M) v, |0 t: k7 q
$ m: \: d( _. c# S! H6 x
@say you are leaving for a place. J, L! n  N) ]( w3 \/ y1 s" Q& e
说自己正要出发7 X- s0 v9 j6 i& v
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
+ f6 o' c2 Q" ]' `B: Oh, I'm on my way over.
1 L' G. G- O7 ~7 E- a0 P0 K$ ?2. A: Be here at ten./ I2 t1 O9 k  S% n  H2 S
B: I'm on my way over.
! g. [' D0 @4 U: |, k/ Q0 _! a7 t

0 m7 O/ O) }- e' b4 y; v@remind someone about something
) X  t7 \; O1 P9 O- b0 s5 V: }, o提醒对方1 L0 G8 ~; C9 h1 A. f3 b  Z% F2 _
1. And that includes Susan.' K* i7 x6 v- I* j# x
2. And that includes the transportation fee.' B0 K# K  E, ~
3. A: Don't forget the bet.& h( O  I" X* y- d
B: Don't you forget.1 }$ W8 ~. Q5 C) V+ E% R

, J: x6 Q: d6 V% S) G8 _@say something is arranged- F' i( H4 C3 V+ ?
说事情安排妥了
* q+ ^3 Q# x. ?* `& b8 u, m1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
! Q4 y) I6 v9 p/ j- B7 jB: Yes, it's all set.; i  q# C7 y6 ^8 D
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?; M5 l& @, y- t& e
B: Yes, it's all set.) `  ~6 T, q- V

, ^+ d9 T+ Z. w. a  d@ask about someone's job
$ r+ p' G2 O5 Y+ f/ ^询问对方职业* n$ i1 c- n6 Z' i
1. A: What do you do for a living?- a4 N- s3 M0 A( @! _% w
B: I'm a journalist.
/ _5 ^+ I% ?0 r1 _* b2. A: What's your occupation?
9 J# \! c& J. x0 I* hB: I'm a teacher.
) }5 p2 ?5 J" W: ]0 A  A3. A: What do you do by trade?( Q# V0 X( J2 @0 [" T
B: I'm an engineer.
& `3 g& h% n. X# K, S
' O7 D! o! E# B6 w% R@make a suggestion
/ r* d& G' M+ J2 _% J6 Y提出建议
# f& V4 x9 K& K5 U3 F" b7 l- D1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
& M8 C2 f" _3 @; e9 i7 x2 R2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?9 n# }/ F2 M3 |2 y: g: Z( ]$ ^; o
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?0 s9 l8 d' H) O; k
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
9 Y4 j: t4 U. l# N1 Y0 ^! p5. How about today?
0 l5 x$ ^) H7 B) ]6. How about Saturday evening?0 Y9 I; Z' N2 a1 P8 Z' x- d
7. How about next Friday?
% \* _1 w+ x& |% l5 G4 T8 `- }+ ]+ H. K( i& }: {/ n* Y4 R' A
@propose a deal
$ Y0 k# A7 \; c; A( P# F$ H提出交易条件
8 S  Z; m& a, I( l1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
5 V/ a. ^1 ^2 K# {! V9 {2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
9 q) B! c- k, P  f2 {& o: a8 ?3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
: T7 K1 J* v2 d$ N; V
. Y. q5 ]9 P' L+ i' {9 I/ t" D@persuade someone
: R2 k& i+ i7 d说服对方
* t  `. O5 G& m/ B9 z' D1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?# L; M; g  z4 b8 b# \5 i: P2 M4 q) h
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?) v& [8 M$ Y5 y% M
3. Don't you think it would save time?
; x# {2 A( v5 Q7 Z( \. j3 C$ S. R. |' V% p! ]$ P
@introduce an explanation
6 k" R3 s4 K! J* d/ R% g引出解释( @- x9 A% k  t5 q
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
- P: h( {' n! I% |  J, X0 k$ u& v$ ]+ k; u8 f! f0 r4 U: |; A1 d
@react to news you expected) n5 g# g1 W9 h6 F; j/ B! K7 z
回应盼望已久的消息: C% j0 R4 o3 b$ u! i
1. A: I failed history, Mom.7 m: U5 P- ^7 e
B: I knew it!9 g- M( X' k4 |+ R
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
- J9 S6 d# p) b" f& L: ZB: I knew it!
5 f0 l7 m7 z( D( c; ?5 Z3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
: D2 I' E9 Z" B4 hB: I knew it!
( O6 \9 q% y  d. d: u7 Y4 l% Q7 E
" w: K$ a* I6 H/ E( d) h" s@remind someone
& v0 t2 ~" R  t5 O6 s+ F% c7 b: F提醒对方
; @5 b& H" Z6 L) p" W3 H; ?1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.( l- F# }1 M+ J7 a* ^# O% a/ J
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...5 m  z$ S8 ]8 X  C) @
3. Don't forget to write down the code.0 T; n2 e* S* ?, ~, i+ O

8 o, z+ D$ b* J& G- S. z% G# L@say you're enjoying something
  d. w7 O, B4 B. Z9 e. g3 Y说自己喜爱某事7 R5 g9 k# Q1 d
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...$ E5 T# B( ~3 {$ r  T9 c7 `4 @$ V
B: This is fun. How interesting!# ?* x0 T9 R) q+ \. w- f  r
2. A: One, two, three, go ..." e* X( r* B/ a3 ^! t* H- Y% T4 t
B: This is fun.
! v& ^/ z3 g  r& E+ _9 E
; d0 M* `9 U, u- ~# l+ [( k/ E@threaten or warn someone
, g1 q+ t& y7 v7 x8 V- q! q0 Y威胁或警告对方
% c' A! h. }: ~* h% ^1. A: It's easy to do this.7 l% @5 j7 R- S3 o6 z( U" g7 s
B: Just wait.$ g0 @+ m7 L# p8 g4 E
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.+ I2 h6 y+ N1 n; I% Y1 U
B: Just wait.
) F3 f* v& X' s" D+ w, f3. A: This job is quite exciting.
9 f) q# ~- {& j9 E) Z; m# D8 \- ]B: Just wait.& s$ R6 h9 g3 k! y" N( s
; I% R# x% ]! M/ v! l; [; d
@say something is finished% d8 g6 Z8 s* ?0 V6 b0 V+ u
说事情已完毕- Y' x4 q. o2 z+ X' G( q" Y2 R. G& t
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
6 \- K4 c( F* v1 ?% f! X2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
$ H2 q" k8 U8 ^2 h3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
1 z2 P+ s5 [$ D. D1 y. h" {9 J
( o% g) a2 B- m# f5 ]  F  q. {; Y$ P3 S" z5 i
6 d$ J" G! F8 [7 X3 W! v% ?
6 n$ G# B$ Q- k5 v, X; \2 K
@It's a snap.
$ t8 m; ?% j, K1 i4 }1 t太简单了,毫无问题。) n. @5 [6 P; A0 u
@No sweat.
/ b$ e) d% g: w- W, H- f简单,绝无问题。
" X/ h4 t1 Q7 d( H) n@You want to bet?# Q* t9 h4 O( H9 J( O9 I1 o7 M
你想打赌?' B% F! H4 g  k  |/ d
@Nope.
# ?, P4 N1 [3 w' Y5 Z4 n0 l- q, _不,没有。
( L" N$ T5 K- A9 r) i@Anytime.  H+ b2 s1 Z% ?2 D$ K
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
1 ?; S- a2 A+ c@You are kidding!" J( N. A( j! [4 H8 m
你在开玩笑吧!
9 M+ _! R5 F$ E. }% E  c/ b& {@You think so?
$ w1 Q7 R8 T  t$ L你这样认为?; Y) t9 l# S+ U1 U) k
@I'm on my way over.- P6 J9 I2 |) _' O9 L7 G
我马上就来。
! P1 d& G9 r- E+ ~% s@It's a piece of cake.+ z7 p" M8 ?& j8 k$ \
毫不费力。( H7 H' {2 N2 V
@You are in great shape.9 N- ~2 z0 n8 w3 w. p, _
你的身体很好。
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 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:41 | 显示全部楼层
Five  _" A# p1 r$ J* |4 c! y

" ^: H% g6 U# X( B, q, I: E$ `@ask for an object" \3 i6 l& u9 Q8 C+ }
向人要东西8 D# V  y. O+ t2 }5 x9 _
1. Hand me two eggs.
$ _3 T/ i, m: m0 W) p8 N2. Please pass me the book.
7 W4 I( W) S1 h5 S3. Give me the glass, please.! i/ W6 c# j: F  v1 J
/ ^  ~8 i5 i" p. v7 Y3 o9 W9 q
@make suggestions
* ]$ |2 b3 b3 x/ J提建议6 v( Q7 A& K. q1 F; @
1. How about some bacon?
* p% m( B, B8 K9 T' x7 ZMaybe you can teach me how to work
! r9 }! ?& h3 c& z3 J5 F6 J& Son a computer someday.! i4 E" a& t8 y/ Z& v
2. Can you come fishing with me. r) |, J! e1 o% v* H$ q3 |5 m+ C
tomorrow?+ C6 Q: y" D+ D* j- z, q! \( h
Maybe we should do it again.
$ y8 f6 i8 {1 P/ u: a' `/ ]& v+ E) g0 r: Q4 q2 l
@talk about the weather1 X4 z- o$ c! k# z! {
谈论天气
) ~2 K0 ]: c8 S1. I'll go bowling with you.
& P7 D4 i5 H0 [$ [2. We're planning to go shopping this
* y' x! D  q3 Xafternoon." ]+ P0 D1 S6 n
3. Would you like to go swimming in such/ T! k. r, M2 d- B: F. N6 Z
a sunny day?
; {; t5 J2 Q0 N7 ?, r% `4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.
& K" F$ S+ C5 b, W0 x. c# [" e9 e' S+ O" k) A5 x4 D  y
@talk about activities with got:
9 ?; X4 U1 B4 l3 _- K, v, L8 P“去”进行活动
" y0 @" {! v8 [( _9 l& f7 d1. I've got to run.
- Y, T- n8 a& v+ l" A0 D1 }/ w: Q3 b2 e2. I've got to go.
( `: a( D0 M/ [; P2 M3. I've got to get moving.
( O& E* w( \1 j& |, w
) P( p. h; L1 R1 y@say you're in hurry and must leave:
& V  I& j# p1 g2 w! R5 t8 v- F6 r急于离开的说辞
3 X9 a3 U0 K( S! K- \1. Don't you have to work?
9 A; ^' ^9 G5 V6 |3 r2. You're going to the baseball game
1 }( c" S6 |2 j: k7 }* ?today?2 x( M" J" t: I; K9 V. c
3. Making breakfast?% A) I" ]  }9 }2 M
4. You caught the fish, didn't you?( n! o! A' _# b& \# S% D/ a
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@check information you thought you knew:
5 V1 G5 I+ Z! K& h3 I6 w核对已知的信息0 u9 G& x9 Z4 {* a- m: g
1. It'll be like old times.1 z' Z9 k8 ?8 A6 F  l) o! D. V
2. Remember our fishing trips?
& |& N* E+ W( {" g3. It's just like yesterday once more.
  Y& ^" B1 p1 k. {$ n2 e( q- f/ `& u# L( u& A$ ]# T+ n  D7 D( ?
@remember the past:
, k) ]  O% @! Y忆往事
" B1 N: d; Z8 A3 V8 s. ~1. It'll be like old times.
7 m+ m/ H0 p2 |
5 j, e7 ]2 \; s. C0 P% y: D
% A5 Q( Y& q8 t- f$ K
; H+ u0 K0 A4 r5 u6 H0 L* H
  K' {; j9 c. Z5 E' J@correct someone in a joking way
& x* z/ q3 j- E2 t/ o# b& `: C以开玩笑方式纠正对方5 S1 d9 {+ O! m

0 k0 }% x" i" e; h7 \% T. J# a/ q+ G$ \& K; h) ~6 [5 c$ Q. z
1. Burned, you mean.
2 c$ ?2 A% a$ n3 F2. Money, in fact.
; e( E+ z6 z) E# M; V; \3. Downhill from here on, indeed.
% R6 I7 p3 ~3 I2 X7 u
, i; M; ?3 n7 c7 S' I" o@say you're starting to do something
8 q  I1 a$ x4 c' B- O* U说自己开始着手
, V2 |3 d% p4 p- c6 q$ Q$ y7 W$ {1. Here we go.2 Q) Z  e+ X- j& c, g$ O6 Q8 p
2. We are just on our way." z+ W" p. i. u7 I: ]8 V6 U7 H
3. We're starting now.8 _1 v* Q: U  t0 d
4. Let's do it now.6 |4 U6 X6 w# t& R( I

3 K* S0 u  }$ ^$ d- L. {# c@greet someone informally
7 T( M2 I  [; _6 O非正式的问候语
2 p5 |+ d/ V  E: B* `1. Hi, there!4 y/ P% P) N6 g" Q9 N. S
2. Hi.
/ n: R7 e5 Q/ q5 ?) L# ~+ D6 t3. Hiya!
8 T4 K3 z8 C4 \3 `. Y5 k" ]4. How's it going?. S/ ~- b7 v9 N* m: q: U" `. a" \
: f: r/ R; k/ Q) V5 y) Y# h
@say no emphatically
. X& a# o% \+ i强调不行
/ Q/ o  f$ m) c' F( g, `1. Not a chance!( m* h( F/ z* J# _! E
2. No, way!
6 u  J( V. O7 B9 ?; u: Z4 N' e3. No, chance!- n. f# P- @+ B
4. No, no, a thousand times no!
# m# A/ _+ x  Q9 j, l6 M; E$ r6 \
@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully6 m) ]+ K- Y/ A6 {. S" \
告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做8 e+ N- Y, G% x! g0 c! s2 y4 ~
1. Easy does it.
- U% Y: Y" G7 u# T% O2. Take it easy.
! o0 s& \, m- Q" j2 `- n3. Take your time.
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@encourage someone) C2 T) `8 v' i/ `
鼓励别人2 M% K, Z5 q& Q& d
1. That's it.
6 y5 ^1 c$ {  N+ c: N$ h$ x2. Come on.3 D9 G* C9 l7 C3 l6 X# n0 F
3. That a boy., i4 h6 ]8 x! P0 @3 W
4. That a girl.1 A" y& y1 [+ H1 U2 }" S8 J
5. Try again.( [% f, w& U9 V5 z& H2 H
6. Don't let someone or something get: l/ |6 [& g' U8 R3 y, {& ~9 C
you down.
) i# E4 d' E7 J# K7 J3 ?7. What's the harm in trying again?: E; O* C/ C( C; h5 }! K7 ]2 H
8. Don't lose heart.0 {, W+ ^" w4 H
9. Good for you!8 M+ m1 x! {* f2 M. j, A8 J

/ T1 h+ I1 n+ J@make suggestions8 m+ y7 r3 g! `) d0 P
提出建议
$ R1 b5 @$ I( h: I1. What do you say we get back to our
8 F6 j; ]5 Q  \; x. Jfishing?
( J, U3 P6 m7 I9 @2. Why don't we do it again?
( B0 v* ^' o# B, D  f8 c: @8 W  o3. Would you like to go shopping5 w/ D0 Z$ a( W) ~! v
someday?
/ h% ]* c: d8 g% }* h4. Is that OK to go with me?4 ?- ?8 f. z8 N
5. How about an outing?: a, ^4 q. L1 `5 S4 {- B# e
3 N' k2 e! Y$ v% C  h
@say goodbye informally
% I' v  j# E7 ~& _- q  C道别的非正式说辞5 q: Q: `" _3 j
1. So long.( o2 r- u% _3 t" S% X
2. See ya!+ E6 x" @" r+ T
3. See ya, bye-bye.
! f0 \4 ^+ N% ^$ a# g4. Later.. A; `; M* s* N1 ]+ c
& F: F4 @5 R4 v+ w0 O3 w/ {
@say you admire someone+ P" Q- {, x9 j. ^8 b( }* Y
表示钦佩' X* w" q$ I7 w4 H
1. Your dad is quite a guy.- _1 f/ X; _- P5 H+ D8 s3 x% B7 ?. Q- K
2. He is something.
% u9 d) b9 X) ^: z1 ?  n) c3. You're really someone.
) l1 |) a) h  E4 m
  h/ _" Y3 {+ N@react to bad news3 X( @0 @; b  D
对坏消息的反应
5 T9 _2 d) ?! t2 a7 p' e- Q1. Uh-oh.
1 f4 m0 X/ a6 d) i7 F2. My god!2 {* f/ D) H4 L! i4 F
3. It's hard to believe!
1 ]4 X( L) R# j0 N6 h! Q6 G$ T- p- R1 o& ^8 k, R" p
@express thanks; A; C; s/ d/ v
道谢
$ f0 v  g' D/ J! z- u% R' p  g1. How can I thank all of you?
4 m+ x1 {. b+ u+ N  ?& ?8 R2. I'm very grateful ..." p. a, t4 T3 N* M
3. I'm so thankful to all of you.9 T$ t. u- u& p! X7 x

' q$ Q) O: L3 v; |@apologize! `6 }& |* K2 |" G9 q% X/ i1 h
道歉. `' e- d8 e7 [+ F# M
1. I guess I ruined your day.
5 J8 W1 L2 X1 V- _& k5 E" ~2. I'm going to excuse myself.. Q' K, h, t7 C1 A
3. I hope I'm not bothering you.
  L; _5 d2 [6 l4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.. A! H  t' ]4 h5 B& G, o( b5 r( @
, k& J& H, C+ w; a& m

8 J* Z1 \: ]( l9 g1 H@What are you doing tomorrow?% `; ^% o2 }  [  Z. B1 H
你明天准备做什么?
9 v8 {% S0 L& f@Nothing much.6 r" _" ^" Z6 z- T+ x
没什么要紧的事。+ j* a( j3 P/ r
@I've got to run.
: W- F: m) h8 O我得赶紧走了。4 j0 F6 Y/ [2 z
@Going fishing?
+ X, Y. x/ [! _) ?) _要去钓鱼?9 `) E4 }* S6 j( n6 _* z
@We didn't catch anything.6 B3 |1 F* K7 N( u4 V) e- z
我们什么也没钓着。8 @5 }4 }/ E2 \3 w7 |2 c6 s- N
@Remember our fishing trips?
6 P$ |3 N! z2 q还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?, Z% ^: j  E5 R: H3 C! q
@Don't you have to work?
8 `0 R( b$ W8 F7 u& |  z# l你不用上班吗?( T5 |8 J, k" s( Y- [( L
@It'll be like old times./ m7 p: v7 E' p
过去的美好时光又会重现。6 Z  _2 G: p3 e" Q+ N: Z
@What's the weather going to be like?; ^+ X2 `0 V3 E" k) @! T
明天天气会怎样?
3 w2 s* j9 M6 T" B$ o8 _# y( k@Here we go.: c& ~; P% T4 a+ x$ a$ ~+ N% W
现在我们可以开始了。; N$ D, G' V6 v( S" f! {: T
@Now, the important thing is to get- F" a7 s3 Y% e( A
the hook close to the fish.3 G5 z' E9 Q# X! o6 u1 e7 G+ C
现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。+ u  X) R' z* e  J$ z
@Not a chance!
' G9 b" p6 o# F7 Z: u不可能!9 n6 H' g0 u+ B9 I) V
@Hi, there!
, Q4 E8 ~9 Y- x* R你好,嘿。( I7 k0 O* w  D
@No way!
8 F* Z# M$ c5 d+ o& b& L- V% T不行,决不可以。
" B( ]3 b. n5 @. E, ~  {@Come on.* i8 Y* A8 K; o: h- B0 h/ @, c6 W
你来吧!
- Y. ]+ \# R4 }* X* t9 n: T9 ]@You bet.- J) m1 W7 K: ^5 p" V
你可以确信。, R% P+ M1 F, @, e7 o4 G$ `5 _7 ^
@Easy does it.1 |" T8 G$ c- G3 f  w' N
别慌,慢点。6 s  h# w) x$ z
@That a boy.
. ^' [: C% `# o1 E' h5 ~' ~. k对了,就这样。; E# S; z6 ?% m2 I5 n9 _
@So long.
  B* g1 W$ _1 j9 r6 T4 X再见。
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/ v4 w, k9 F8 ^1 @2 |" ], g" q5 b2 i) [
Six- X* H, `. Y: f1 B- }
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@tell someone to begin working, d% o  P0 S7 C6 s' X; h! ~. L4 z. Z, ]
告诉对方开始工作/ O- F6 u) N: \& n
1. Set out!
  N6 E, R' A( D  v& U" [7 W2. It's time for you to start working.& j* ~* b, d2 A7 s* M( U
3. Please get down to your business.+ j! q4 h6 L+ K3 l8 r/ M4 J/ c
: n1 g/ `2 B! \# Z6 M, h
@talk about possibilities: a7 w0 R0 Y3 @# Z
谈论可能性" n2 T" _: g8 r0 c0 \/ Q- e! n0 W
1. Are the odds in my favour?/ z5 n: G% r0 I6 \/ a
2. What chance of success is there?/ Q5 q0 S* J% D, r( M$ H
3. Does he have a poor chance of$ v) r. R- W* O6 N
winning?
2 Q1 ]5 _- S! D5 A
& t! d/ `4 Y$ [# ~, G) f1 [/ ]. B( F9 }@ask someone for help
+ ^2 f0 e8 f8 w: V请求帮忙* E% p3 [* o) R- @
1. Can you help me?
9 Q1 w+ ~& d) Y2. Will you give me a hand?- K% X9 q+ i" L% Y* W
3. Please do us a good turn., F- q3 |* v/ ~8 l1 t! O; Q0 s
: f4 I/ W/ ?1 o0 f+ W; @
@praise a child$ [+ Y! e( \/ n% k
称赞孩子
; g( A- ^0 W. X5 {1. You are the boy.
; f3 L9 x' I% i: {2. You're a good boy.6 \, o; b; w, n
3. You're a fine girl.
# J: A6 Q6 Q3 u6 d4 C$ k9 ~9 C
! d  }2 z: E2 Z@wish someone a happy holiday
% @( `% c0 G. @( p9 p1 J祝假日愉快
4 B' v7 a& J' e+ y7 c9 K0 }1. Have a good time in your holiday.  B4 o8 D& e" n. f) R5 r: w) F
2. Merry Christmas!1 g0 b" e4 Z* w$ `& P8 }5 F1 X
3. Wish you a happy holiday!
7 B6 o' T+ D  e9 E( a: q4 J( e7 a3 S; W
@ask why someone is acting strangely: H% j, p# l8 |% g
询问何以某人行为怪异
. K) e+ d% X* I3 C6 j8 @5 t; L! X1. What's eating you?( R7 ]: x* d8 X( f0 @
2. What's wrong with you?
, i* c8 B) B3 f& a0 v3. What's the matter?
5 R5 @2 U6 f4 h' l* t$ @2 w4 U: j$ j; P8 `7 c+ L. F3 |1 m# \
@express enthusiasm
8 B, i1 b0 }+ `3 T) s1 S2 ]表示热心
  r: q' L$ p6 ]5 s& ^" p1. Hey, that big thing!
- O: V1 U1 H0 N4 g6 \7 X8 U! ]2. What a view!
0 o6 t, E# O# T' p) f. x0 S1 [3. Don't you just love it?2 k  W# y( \, B$ c

9 H, a# s) a) u0 X& W@agree that something is possible, P  I7 {! K3 A. S0 P
表示同感
+ W4 }% F" W8 |  }$ F) Z1. Probably so.$ Y: c* R: d9 C
2. That's of chance.
# O4 f4 s, f, n1 x' M  l( Q3. Most likely.
+ N! P) F- t$ L: n- b  T6 W6 b; c0 j; }/ \' e  J5 E
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@say someone will recover. U5 \' e2 v+ ~2 i+ g, w
说某人会安然无恙, h! g# h. Y0 z2 P3 ]
1. He'll be fully recovered.
, S3 O( Y# O6 S9 U% X2. He'll be well soon.
# A# I7 x9 N* {3. She'll be healthy.( q7 B& M+ k0 B. @5 U. u" H5 c

9 E" A2 o; `$ B& [7 Q* r: ]@express happiness about a future event& M; j9 w3 c2 n5 G# I5 ^4 Y% g) r
期待未来
, w; `- J2 O: o. h, G3 q1. I eagerly await your early reply.
' Q4 X. s2 S, F+ b; q" Q7 U2. I expect that you will come back soon.
* Y$ ~  n/ X. p4 e: _3. I hope to see you again.
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@express likes/dislikes:
* I( e& u& Y: d表达好恶
6 S. [5 l1 v4 n8 n, ~* R. X7 K1. I hate...+ X9 e7 ^% N2 Q
2. I'm fond of...
8 j& A9 P1 w" ]7 x& `9 [" M3. I enjoy...6 q3 Z: k" m- a$ a: Z6 _

/ ?  `  g5 y8 n@say yes informally
! ^6 S3 c5 d, j) U" C. V0 `“Yes”的变体; W. F4 o* \2 p4 _9 L$ }( h
1. OK.8 f6 q4 N; L6 B1 v7 q
2. Yea.
/ W4 g' N# _% n- ?# i1 v6 s' m& G/ c5 J, u  V0 X! M# r- N7 Q
@thank someone1 s( s6 A3 h! `3 B
致谢% [" Y7 u9 i. i- U1 {% e" b
1. That was very kind of you.+ v; U  s* Y1 d4 O& n4 d
2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so% G5 m( z6 @1 X1 s* D0 D. v+ ?
patient.
/ w: j% B" F* M2 j! K. s3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind; k2 {2 I4 g+ r3 X
invitation.
7 p) I: P, y$ {* Z- t& t# z
9 I+ n: M$ V0 s5 D' s* y- f) z+ M. L@agree
. e% ]! V, H7 N& D7 d同意
; d. l. O" B# ?& ]+ B1. I'll go along with that.& T2 J1 g! E  K1 }
2. I have no objection to that.
! B2 c- E* ^- A, R8 ]3. I quite agree with your plan.+ @0 @! S: I" ?$ J, c7 `0 H
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@suggest a change in activity. b6 G0 r8 ^, G: q
建议改变活动* @- u/ V+ R  O1 i
1. We should take a little break ...
2 Y3 {" b( r6 s8 t( k- F2. Let's stop to have a walk.: ^/ t) n! B' u/ a# ~; e4 M
3. Shall we leave the room and go9 M# ^, `& l! q6 l9 Y
outside to make a snowman?# }7 {7 G! M- O- S6 p

# k6 h+ K3 O" I@say something is obvious
' e" K4 H( D) A7 l: ^& [+ g表示事情显而易见
9 J; Z8 e( [4 H: f6 j1 d1. How'd you guess?
7 r4 a6 G( n* V8 ?# C" `7 b2. Everybody knows it.
, @  W. \+ H2 \( R! s6 a3. Don't you know this? She likes him
5 R+ D: {* L  P, Mvery much.
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5 n1 ^! z% {' ?. C9 F/ S  \@say you appreciate someone's short visit
; m( ?7 x  X+ ?' Z* ^' F$ T3 g) o1 S9 Q感谢对方来访9 F( z+ x) Y2 H" a0 J; L  ~
1. I'm glad you came by.# V4 P! E1 p- ~2 z2 Y+ S
2. I appreciate your coming.9 P- ^  b8 O! w9 ?8 H* H
3. Mom says she hopes to see you again. Y" r" k0 t; E2 B* [2 Y
soon here.; d- m# o* x  R7 Z1 q
/ q/ J+ S: t2 y0 `3 Y
@thanking someone for cooking; ~9 d/ q! E  q+ x# ^3 ?
感谢主人盛餐招待) _0 J' S. U6 c8 v# I# O; v. r
1. It was a wonderful meal.
! e: R+ C: z6 p. v0 T2. The steak is delicious, Bob.4 K6 L2 @! r) [
3. I have never tasted such appetizing
$ Z# x% H+ N4 V$ Z+ W& \4 C$ ~# ^- Y- _salad before.
- w$ r3 M8 z9 e- S+ o! Y' ]! G% n" Y( U; A9 x( @3 n
@invite someone to take a seat
) A' g& a' H, x: q邀请对方坐下8 T9 p9 Q2 C" C) C( }5 S0 F
1. Please sit down.1 F6 L  v4 z) [$ P' M
2. Have a seat.2 |2 L9 w) s/ u, L3 x+ P' e# M) _
3. Take a seat, please.# r  Z( m9 H' }7 M7 t
$ {4 E5 {* X! P) P
@persuade someone to give your permission
' O8 a- I7 G: ?, n) {恳请对方允许
3 b9 f( g! X. T' _1. Just let me see the score ...
: b1 e9 E% b1 f( V+ J! |2. Please let me in.
" _6 Q; O* }3 }1 y3. Please let me finish the novel.: a6 N& V  R# b! Z
+ t% f) j. o; w8 g4 k" F0 i1 @
2 s1 [6 B" P9 H# \4 W3 x1 H$ O
@There's much more to be done.+ I3 S8 d8 G6 E, g* t4 M  O
我们有很多事要做。
0 _+ t( S2 O3 Z& ?8 U@Can you do me a favor?
# ~& R4 g6 ]; n. u* H! N你能帮我个忙吗?1 g% v) j9 E. p2 y' H8 O
@That's my boy!& ~. ^4 k5 v  p1 l1 r
好儿子!
1 S8 X" a1 X, h% m, k7 Q- ]4 B. E@Alexandra might call.: X; Y4 U2 i; m: _7 `5 g, m
Alexandra 可能会来电话。
& w% Y7 S  J' m4 ?- g  O2 d; D@I see.0 P. S" `# ?+ U0 D6 J% \$ B
我知道了,我懂。3 e7 c4 m* ?  o/ {. m! l+ R
@Make you feel better." D8 }# s* e! X: S, {+ ]8 ^
这会使你舒服些。
; m# t+ E- X. A. n/ u@What's gotten into him?
' _/ z1 ~) ^# K: h1 z他怎么搞的?3 a: I) D- s; j! m+ {
@Maybe so., l2 c) ?% \% K6 d
也许是这样,或许是吧。7 L5 |( D, W+ c% s# {
@Wrong number.
4 ^& h! u+ m6 L/ Z) b6 i+ Y; v打错了电话。
7 z8 G; F3 J- Y' S$ Y@That was very kind of you.
; r( Y: ^+ T" p  j0 |2 D你真周到。
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+ Y# z2 f2 P# j8 C  t# `; @@praise something or someone5 [9 s: l/ s- @* M+ i2 J
赞美事物或他人  Y4 |! Z' G* O$ _. f9 L3 n
1. This new Walkman is absolutely
! K) ?; r% \& A7 ?# x2 Ewonderful.% o6 l- X+ [7 c
2. Your new dress is very nice.  k0 ?) w# d! z1 p
3. You made a great speech.
: R+ q0 p8 [% t: u+ B/ C- [, w, m. U2 p: O- E9 h1 ^% w
@say something is obvious
8 v$ \, T2 R* }( b% n; X说某事显而易见
! L8 C, {% `+ L  F. N6 m. @5 M1. It's very clear.
7 x/ ]1 W% L, W. w, c: E% b2 I; ^1 E2. I can tell.
2 F' n6 K, X5 \5 v3 T, o3. Everyone can see that.
% Z5 ?, f2 s  a% M1 W) A, J* [- G6 k# P: [6 y8 W
@ask if someone has a problem
# b$ N4 [( |! z询问对方是否有困难* W$ U2 N0 g( j6 g5 b9 d% M. ~
1. Is something wrong?! x) q! f+ z) m0 u" X& E3 U4 n
2. What's the matter?
' r! N# `0 r* {; u0 U3. What's up?+ [2 v4 g$ l; K1 n5 T

2 s) o9 o8 _  Y/ _- C, r7 a  |@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons) D/ _& |. M7 j) q4 r
因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅, l5 T  E( t. y+ \* I
1. I miss them.4 ]# g+ _8 M9 l5 B! Y
2. I feel homesick.% |  s. h: K0 R2 `; P
3. I am longing to see you.
0 F/ A, Q3 K& X% e, ^5 ]+ B3 p( j; G" i3 `6 B+ u
@state consequences1 N7 }+ }+ u! d& \& q4 ], C
说明后果
. z3 n( K( k& X$ B1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my$ X3 n4 g( l+ {* q
father will get really angry., M. d9 u6 J+ z
2. You should first finish your homework,
; B. B$ d2 O. ~; R4 ?$ H/ Por you are not allowed to watch TV.
; f5 G& @& s4 ?2 t- `/ W: S3. We should walk faster or we will be
5 y, c8 }) E- y! k* Z% T; ?0 flate for the movie.
* a* M* @; @9 e% W& }9 C8 @! [0 U9 e: f
@say a sound is familiar7 D5 j+ K0 M3 R! W, J; _
说声音好像很熟悉: Q( y0 ^# L1 p: l! j! b' T
1. It sounded like a dog barking.
$ j8 _! v9 t! R' C# a6 ^2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.
4 S- @  a( g0 z' b3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.
0 Y1 M. ]4 D7 T! s7 @. f9 c# S# }) L% r( ~: J
@invite someone into your house
" j+ D. v) r0 @请人进入屋内
) L8 x7 u6 a) Y5 m, J$ i1. Make yourself at home.
- A" N6 d' _% V/ U& Q, k) G2. My house is always open for you.
+ Q6 ]. V$ O- C7 C3. I wish you could come to see us
3 j+ L' C0 E3 b- c* R6 W7 E9 {/ osometime.
! ^4 j9 t9 c5 ^
( f  m% J$ v% K/ F@console a child or animal
' e+ `, p9 _& v$ f7 R$ G+ V( v9 r. K) b
: z5 y/ O+ S0 I2 F- k5 v
安慰小孩或动物
: S& P1 |- i: c/ d* B0 @4 `9 z* L" e) `: X' y$ W* Z9 j/ M! A7 n% Y+ w
1. You poor little thing.# x* r6 ~/ L0 @& E/ h( X. ^/ c- a
2. You poor, poor baby.
! G6 a9 K, U6 Y3. Don't cry. It's all right.: a+ n0 |) v+ i
: c% C' U1 n* B! m. l7 v
@talk about a longtime wish. U0 ?  {; a2 a* @9 W. u% f
谈论早已有的愿望7 z& h; Z9 [/ u* S$ V2 Y
1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.
! m3 _! g9 x8 d2 B. x6 C2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of
7 u5 R% U9 S* Dbecoming an artist.6 A$ v$ l; M( s1 _( h5 B( o
3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for8 D+ j6 n: M% i  y. \0 n& S" J
years.& d4 V( t- }0 R* S, v
- h/ p7 z9 k2 c  T
@pause before answering a question  v8 u# Y  p- ]& v9 t2 @# g- E9 [: G
回答问题前略事思考! k6 X  Z  p) u2 r- E, i4 j
1. Let me think.
# x% |9 D" M; e2. I'll think it over.$ I' B% W5 h* y- W2 c. L
3. Let me consider it.
+ ~# ~# ]) l7 j8 M) A
% K9 D3 q. p9 b- C! r@identify someone or something$ S  h' E4 R; h, q% D3 {$ C
确指某人或某物: i* G3 l8 P! b% `% D5 P" S( J8 W* P
1. They're the ones.
8 S- U! H1 U/ `2. That is what I am looking for.
. M& C6 a. X" g" ]4 h3. He is the man who can help you./ \9 ~6 [! g* j4 k# w1 A
1 e; X) ?. {* w" N
@find out the hours a business is open
- d2 g7 _! r6 S8 G询问办公时间
+ M1 a1 O# u. V* W6 C* c( C1. How late are you open?
( c* _. l) v$ ~1 t+ h2. What are the opening hours of the& Z$ L) h& Z7 F% R; Z# h
store?
! z5 [- j" ^0 Z$ ~( b" V6 Q3. At what time will the store start
) ~3 {. o+ w/ l6 tbusiness?
& \  }, g7 ~; _4 `  y
7 {/ h$ `9 T! C# ?5 Z@say someone is lovable
" ^9 |  \8 o. |. Q说某人可爱4 V/ T' I% ^' d. [; U
1. She's hard to resist.
* M& q2 g! u0 J" k4 V( w( z2. She is cute.- a. q3 J6 q" w- _
3. Her smile is so appealing.+ Y1 i$ r9 u- ]+ A& s5 |( r
, d0 U3 C: e) @
@encourage someone
% X" D, @$ a! D5 C! j$ a鼓励别人(儿童)$ E% m, Q2 L* o3 n
1. Atta girl/boy!3 H' i& F5 z7 }) d2 i. X" P' e0 n: r$ o
2. Keep your chin up, boy!
3 v& a0 H/ V/ A" ?/ I% i$ R3. Come on! You can make it!1 C9 K2 V8 l$ p0 }3 p& O
! ?# x0 o4 {& h2 G9 W6 T
@find out about a procedure' ?2 u4 G2 j" Y9 g
询问处理程序$ W( [* l- ~5 E  q  B
1. How do I do that?. }! Q5 P, S1 V1 i# Y8 @* t
2. What do I begin with?
- V, k3 I- _1 l/ m( t- g3. What's the first step?6 ~6 Q& O# h0 m/ p

% S% K' n4 M( s+ z. d1 i@say something is sufficient
& `' u! Q! G5 K) C说明某物足够  s: N" I5 o. }+ C
1. Your name will do.- b* V- O' r, Z5 [) M; i! }
2. That will be OK.: L: ?& ]5 a  v
3. That's enough./ `1 H# F, N2 f% K$ h
+ S7 ]3 f' G5 i  K( q& v' J% J
@be assertive6 i' U7 y% B! J: h4 m
断言
6 g+ c. i9 a3 T1. I'm serious.
. m0 {0 J3 Z, Y1 h6 V2. I am certain about it.* J! v! t6 r* Y; @

6 }7 w( ~: A! j- F# {@ask about experiences in a person's life
% X+ {( k1 P- B: e询问对方生活中的经验# D, G8 U3 [0 g# Z7 r
1. Have you ever owned an animal?
! X7 P# g" M* Z6 w5 r2. Have you ever gone abroad?
: m8 A% T( Z" |3. Have you ever studied French?( H( f2 e. J$ w" D) z' f  x

  U( e2 L8 U: E  d  g: k7 M@add information
" v0 L0 l8 v* q% {补充消息9 ]4 ]( H  u- g$ N
1. There's more.6 p: s( T* Y/ L1 G9 |
2. And one thing more.
7 T, |" d: G4 E3. Following are the details.0 f$ l1 M' R! K" o1 _( S

  L1 K. ]+ q; V& e" c# Z@express regret2 S2 ?8 D- K* r
表示遗憾
' O& e% @+ f6 y: w" i1. I am sorry.
% [2 R- S) y' x* Z! G3 [) w2. That's too bad.
$ e2 \6 `- J) @: d# n$ }3 _$ A. ]8 Q* T4 x% b, H, E
@say you will return+ w0 y! _% U' X, \# Q/ X& |& s9 W
说会再来8 e) p  F1 B) [& c
1. I'll be back.2 D4 C! d  G6 {
2. I will come back soon.
; a8 I2 c! m6 q5 x3. I'll return at once.
* k1 k7 J, L0 i7 B6 m9 F+ M
2 ?7 h9 `/ q" M  e  }@say you understand0 w( j+ y/ r$ E. e- B
说你懂了
8 d  V. |: Z4 ]1 S, y0 O# @, V1. I've got it.
; n" M# r* C. F8 y: W' C# N2. I get the picture.& D0 k7 Q) J' G5 r. P
3. I see.: g; x+ g6 s. a

9 H! B6 z( d# ~( @. r9 P/ K$ f@identify yourself on the telephone
; i3 H/ A( R1 W# P" ?0 G( n1 L, ?: v电话中表明身份
, T( |: _4 e3 P6 j7 I" t+ c3 B3 X2 J$ f1. This is he., P* ?2 T' a: C! N9 s( B
2. This is Linda Aborn.+ R( M# m+ ^2 D4 W8 e
3. This is Davis speaking.
  k: O" ~( A9 A3 @. ]. X* w8 O5 ?, b$ Z
* j) @( t$ U3 H8 s" V5 X
@What's up?4 Z2 {# _# E8 _( W; j1 L
怎么啦?发生什么事?
( u8 p& o2 q) H( B* \9 l% b. {@I can tell.
: z, i$ z9 y$ E7 B! T$ y$ A% D我能感觉到。+ P# d" x6 ]" ?1 v* v
@How late are you open?+ X" L3 @% V. ]2 A; t+ ~& h$ N# B
你们开到多晚?
0 G0 M8 e3 s9 t* g, f( R% c& r@She's hard to resist.
! X7 c1 i7 x0 n0 K9 ^6 ?, _; ]6 r+ P她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。% c1 x- t& f6 z5 y
@Atta girl!( F- f  _2 h& T! ~) T" ~" x
真是个好女孩。" d. P5 v4 o6 I5 H3 L! G
@We're off.; G: }8 D0 \! S+ ]8 D% m8 n2 J9 G6 R+ ?
我们走了。我们上路了。
2 ?* y* A, M+ c, j@Is that it?4 F- e8 u" c: f" k& D. W& I9 i
就这些啦?) R1 z8 b5 k9 L
@Stewart residence.
# x/ }. ?! u8 v% _Stewart 家。% y% E7 I. R+ Y$ r" m% E4 n* `
@This is he.
% j/ b8 t# T" g5 o- }就是他。
. {& y' x, U2 _* b@Your name will do.
5 X" a& E' P% R, K你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:42 | 显示全部楼层
Eight/ Z! U3 G3 @7 J# z, ~

: ]% n) V5 s. D0 i@ask someone to be specific- k0 Z9 C1 ^- s! I( b0 j1 W
请对方详述. P) y! u' ~: {- w
1. Like what special matters?2 I, I8 |7 Z! ?
2. Can you tell me the exact reason?  {9 a7 z) o; F1 t2 t
+ P' z2 H8 S/ I) o0 @6 e
@express confidence in someone) b0 {7 L* {- B$ m, Z7 U
表示对某人有信心2 s+ Y3 M, m8 Y4 P7 f
1. I know you can do it.
8 k: H# A7 T+ A- ?& D4 s5 c2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.; B% v: `2 y8 v7 {* h' Y# W; D; x
3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe; x8 g* `0 R$ d8 {1 _: l) Z0 y
you can.
$ j5 ], @7 L# J' r: f: a8 p0 M/ s" p4 X7 r& S* G: T7 r! @
@say that something won't hurt
3 k% B& r6 Q6 j% @* j/ H' O: l说某事不妨碍3 |5 k) ~0 M8 @. u4 I% V) N- s
1. You won't feel a thing.
' A7 u, y( Y. m* a3 o2. You won't feel any pain.8 K+ h1 V. x2 W. M
3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.
" e4 h; \* Z$ k' ]9 X
- ?  e" C8 y0 _" x7 u@compare the importance of two things
% ~* q7 e0 Z% P/ c& w比较两物的重要性
& a* f4 g: L. n6 i  Q% k1. Your health is more important,
6 j/ J. y" o  s1 d/ _6 N* R2. Being beautiful is more important than
$ @. d. t1 {% u: T& u$ hsaving money.. Z4 M# f  E& u- G$ b" W+ l( q

+ c- ~6 U# ~4 q/ c9 ?  C' S$ X@state consequences
' I- h/ s2 z" u5 r8 L说明后果8 s9 s- o+ o5 N
1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll% \& C9 \. [) T- v& @
miss my birthday party on Saturday.
5 e" h$ o# q0 P# w) B! c2. If you are slack like this, you will be# B) f& q. l+ B4 T) H0 Q0 F
fired by your boss.2 M2 n0 P* w$ S
# ^' w: J- F! i0 C2 Y0 _
@offer to find a solution
$ a% ?1 V- ?$ P' C$ c: N表示可代为设法
$ Z" V, y7 y' a( P4 o3 `+ F1. Let me try to work something out.: T# J* P( w4 N2 E/ ?7 i5 ]' i8 e
2. I'll come up with something.  Y3 A- \% z& s8 {2 n( [, U0 d- M
3. I have a way to solve the problem.3 m$ x" y# c9 a9 c( @( e! ^$ W
3 `4 y1 O# B- v  A
@persuade someone by offering a reward3 u  O4 F. {* U6 `% @  B. c- R4 ]
以奖赏劝服对方
& q1 T( B5 F8 ~' N* S1. You just put on your pajamas and
; L6 ^3 r# X2 ^$ Hrobe, and I'll think of a surprise.
1 J3 w  w! u6 i/ u! N2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell
# {& Z& _$ |+ r/ b% ~) Byou a story.
3 N" r* M0 v& t% {; g: }7 ?: O3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go. T9 K4 l3 D0 m0 U. A+ C$ w" A
on a holiday with you.& ^  q4 S7 \5 u; h9 [4 Y+ b

7 w. h0 A1 O4 H7 D# N@reassure someone
# Y, n, ?. V7 }# W: D安慰对方9 D) l" _$ T7 s
1. Everything will be just fine.
! ~* l+ B+ l: e. T2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.
4 ]: O( F( K. z: r- S3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.) `9 x, q2 \% O4 b) a3 O$ @

5 m* P6 D# U8 N3 I@verify an answer
; g3 o* q0 ?) f  O8 L" Q  ^查对答案
' \1 Z  {+ i- e* c1. You're sure you've never played?& j2 \' k3 u- O% Y8 _8 }  r
2. Are you sure you've seen this film?+ ~0 ~- }1 |& S' b0 s9 @

  j6 y, ]  Y3 h5 G5 y" X@refer to an action in progress- d4 J) m( e: G
提起进行中的事
2 w4 C/ X8 [8 n# d0 G9 h" O1. You can learn as we go.+ C7 h+ x+ y6 T1 V$ X5 \
2. You can join in at any time.8 ^( g8 K  p0 S$ }0 P
3. You can come in and see the movie at* w$ P+ }0 i, r% T( C
any time.
$ r4 e9 _) J! w- f8 I
8 a. N( N0 ?5 E; l@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game! P8 I. x2 ~( t% y5 x  y
说对方玩输以后没有风度
" f' W9 ~& T" V& r4 `1. You're a sore loser.
: s4 a; c, p4 l- I" l4 [* l1 Z( Q2. You can only be a winner./ _3 a: o* r8 I  E/ }1 _
+ ~& e$ ?" `3 \5 B: X; i
@stop an argument8 e# x; [: m, e) ]5 A
要大家停止争论' y# j% z& L! ]7 U7 C1 m
1. No arguing!
! t. L( ~; s4 |/ d3 O7 z2. Stop arguing!$ q/ K; @8 K2 Y7 W0 k0 G+ b. T
; A4 j( Z9 G/ R. B( ^* I6 I
@greet a group of people informally  ?# ~4 c0 q- P6 F% z( S
向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)
' [# x" k. z- B! E2 `1. Hi, gang.& ?+ }8 z9 U. z, N* H! S
2. Hi, everybody.3 J5 h7 Q7 E( H) o2 O8 r. t
3. Good morning boys.& m" p3 Q8 [1 L% ]0 I1 u
# l0 V' Q  o; W" G8 S
@hold someone to his or her word8 v3 Y9 X/ k" p# r5 H; H
要对方遵守诺言
, u3 F7 R8 u+ C0 b7 G4 Q1. You promised me a surprise.
% D: |8 h! C; Z9 G& M& a% M' ?4 \2. You said you love me.
* p2 s" n% s4 ^7 C/ |& U3 c
, w' j$ Z/ Q: x@check something you think is true
! o1 K9 \( }9 N& H" @查对你认为属实的事
+ A6 c  O1 X9 D1. It hurts, doesn't it?0 r% d) K2 W" r8 ~5 V6 U1 A! J
2. So you will have dinner?% r7 b* `7 j- }2 t. G" w& t' O
3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?
" g* Y& K+ Q1 ~) {/ T$ k# t7 t, H, Q6 u
@make a promise
$ R7 ^) s. U$ Y9 P$ M- M. }  O' n$ ^承诺/ W6 _: M& U( G' n% Z5 I
1. We'll see to it that you have7 M# ]4 Z) @3 r# _( ~
strawberry and vanilla ice cream.
/ \6 m+ y' Y+ J: m8 o& ]( e2. Then three it will be.0 H$ X4 O6 H+ u% ]
3. I promise I will get you two tickets for, R8 ~- S( y7 B* w/ z
the concert.
5 f6 d+ F( g( v* A6 S; \0 }0 I' r  ]5 H4 s/ |
@encourage a child
* [2 R- F- q, Q3 N; _- r鼓励孩子
3 z; q6 p7 n& C- q6 n, F, M1. Come on now.1 L3 E, P$ G2 u3 k: c8 e
2. You're a big boy.& k" a' e2 w  ?. d: Y5 {
3. You can pass the test, Catherine.* X3 J( y& j+ |' q$ P& m& ^

, p# H" S) f- C. @5 \7 d@comfort someone who's not feeling well' Z9 k  C: |% j3 ?7 H
安慰病人
- x. I& r: V% x4 w" P: w1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better
1 v9 R5 C$ ]5 qtomorrow.
1 P" N2 Y- U( m5 i5 W2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.5 {( x8 L- b& ?6 r% ~9 \2 Z: v

8 u  N  p' X' ]$ H% k# B( q@negotiate
: }! J: [- K7 M$ W3 n: t6 h谈条件
0 A5 k5 w( y/ Z- _1. But first you have to smile.- S! z! \3 v/ D) Q
2. No smile, no surprise.. S' S+ O. C8 `/ B5 u
3. If you want a surprise, then you've got3 {) T8 W) B0 c& ^
to smile first." G7 K; h( e, ?

2 c2 Q+ ~2 _; @8 n& X+ e5 g3 i/ c8 b@wish someone a happy birthday
5 l' `% S  z/ W  u. K& Z0 h祝对方生日快乐; t2 y, z% j& o% t
1. Happy birthday, Carl.' y0 A9 S, J, m4 ~3 K/ K
2. Happy birthday to you.
. \" \  T  Z4 p: p- b
0 Q5 h3 Y3 H" V5 @@How you doing?
7 C! E* _4 {+ v$ k+ X( d0 G你怎么样啦?' U) B% h( q% b9 o# g
@It's a problem,isn't it?
* @& I3 M5 T' a( E. l2 q这是个问题,不是吗?
! ]4 j" w1 g! [& }% u# ^$ P@I got it!
: {+ Y" b0 @8 f我猜到了。9 U& n1 A" b3 ]+ ^# Y! {
@Want to hear them?
  W$ q7 a+ t& u3 A4 B你想听听吗?
# J4 W$ m* j: }: n@You're fooling me.3 I  k/ t! h& y" v% @
你在骗我。" I- t! E& _$ r; U( U) e
@Everything will be just fine.+ C! r! K/ p( c' I5 F+ t. ?
一切都会好的。
  n$ F! R- |$ N6 v1 t8 \; Z6 ?% O@You're a sore loser.5 w6 `! R3 T0 ^6 z. _
你是个输不起的人。
7 |; o4 g) }- ]6 A( ?@Hi, gang.. A3 O. T- I5 z' w3 f! z( S: w  c
嗨,各位。
" O! Q* a, I5 }@What's going on?5 i! z. i  W8 D6 m5 \
怎么啦?
5 d# f/ B. U; @& a% `$ k@That's the deal.$ ]5 H- m2 {4 ^& c& D
这是交换条件。
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