 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One$ {# K7 B* L: Q! q, D$ N3 |1 }
$ R" O+ ?1 g0 N: O@introduce yourself; [# _7 B* Q9 k! i
自我介绍
$ e: u( N" i/ u9 T1. My name is Mary Grove., \2 ]9 h5 ^$ M
2. My name is Gregory Paul.; N% {9 T B* x" q8 q' r
3. I'm Bill Speaks.
- C$ b" o" C* Q- I7 F4. I'm Betty Hones.* ?- `! d( r' p, H* _- T
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@ask for permission5 z* J7 C# ?7 A
征求同意: @$ q# h6 q2 i3 s! r4 M: P
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
" ]$ Q% X; F3 U2. May I sit here?
0 s D- v8 t$ U3. May I use your bathroom?6 v: U( ?2 H+ ?3 j0 ]
$ s' O' _' n& ^% o@introduce a conversation5 w- M* E2 c; f' X _3 G$ E
引出话题3 Z6 u+ G8 a9 x! E! ^
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
& R6 I+ A3 ?" G# ^: f+ I g4 g2. By the way, my sister has got married.
, ~5 z. V7 _2 h+ w3. By the way, they arrived intact.! h2 E B+ |) K# {" W3 L
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@thank someone0 }1 \7 {, [% Q3 d
向人道谢6 c" _2 D! {4 s q( P
1. - Use my bike, please." S0 J: |) q1 z( M4 g6 h
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
" m# E( H* n, i2. - Laura, your phone call.
$ F: V( S7 a. h# }. I: F% g0 v- _- Thank you.5 }, q u+ m* o' T, x" Y5 o
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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@respond to someone thanking you
- \* S U" @. _4 g回答别人的道谢) z# }1 r: K, r4 n
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
2 G: d0 a& M8 U- Oh, my pleasure.
; {6 B8 k6 U. [. B* a8 I2. - I've got the book. Thank you.! @4 A' R& N7 u6 ?
- You're welcome.
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) P- F- a- {0 p- q# _0 Y@start talking to stranger
& L7 e/ _1 X4 Z) ?+ W' h2 |. f) X与陌生人攀谈- X9 G ]: q) m4 e7 M0 `
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
) j0 {( f+ T4 K9 x) L+ } M9 y2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
& B$ [* B4 u1 }; Z% o: I" w" P9 a3 _3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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1 j$ J; a* r! b5 x. I0 k; D@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time$ d) l) w6 t8 l& m
首次见面后道别4 v4 J) H, Y$ a3 }0 U
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
. Y+ ^( U- u* _' {' g; L3 O8 W. k- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
. D; \: E$ E W1 d# \2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.7 y( {8 _. n0 x
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.9 d# R/ T* L2 a& E- E0 J
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@describe something
$ M' |& Q/ l0 k$ p1 C1 t# J, e4 |5 ~$ w描述事、物
: z, |* _0 l9 X; u1 . It's a small canvas bag.6 I2 d" ]; x7 H+ n
2 . This is a brown metal box.9 G5 \* W5 Z9 ?! |2 |
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.$ D5 V9 w) x8 k- ?+ ?
5 `4 ]4 p1 l% l% z@compliment someone
( W( s9 n3 i# o3 A7 @9 b- z赞美别人- `3 o& h6 W. ~
1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
8 D: {8 f ?# O2 A2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.$ p |7 Q$ B/ t% ^4 k
3. You look prettier in this dress.
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@make suggestions
3 a* {8 B4 Z: e6 I) J6 P提出建议
# p" I6 W- c% `+ T1. Try this sweater.+ U( e7 |% X3 @) L5 v6 U9 \/ a
2. Try the blue one.+ {& i! c- l5 i. Y7 Q e7 Y. j$ s
3. How about green?& j# l6 y9 i' { w
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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@apologize9 Q+ b! ]5 x Q! A |
道歉
9 E; Y9 h) p- t1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
( C: w0 K, G3 y% q2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.. r v! a2 b; P0 n% K
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.- z, @. i% ^& t; z5 L+ h4 |
B : I'm really sorry.' }! U# r, V. Q2 N/ O+ Z
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?5 ?) ~ X0 e$ \6 e5 \! `* c9 Q
B : I'm really sorry. I...1 Y4 m% J' c, P* O K7 G; Q7 N* K
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@ask for help
/ K! j/ |# V% K( k* W4 W请求协助" [; M6 N8 \- \8 y
1. Can you help me?# r3 X. t6 P0 K4 @) K' H- [
2. Can you help me with this load of books?5 p) G2 Y1 ^) c- b
@reassure someone
9 o1 ?, Q3 q. z8 G( T* D4 W为人打气
* \& T Q' b" a1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
7 `$ R: W3 i0 x4 i% ~2 H2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.# T9 X p7 ?; j% _! V+ ]
2 z2 e* g$ s. C. K@ask if someone found something& M- ?! v; f" s
询问别人是否捡到东西
! D2 H$ D0 q1 v6 R4 \- `' L1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
$ g# k2 A" @6 j4 k0 S2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?" U6 G* X) F3 ?% ?+ G `
: p* t N2 F% a@introduce someone2 r, C; G8 N4 c# w. @2 \' _
介绍别人: r: x/ b5 }: W' `% J/ y+ w3 A
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.4 m. [4 H$ P0 p( q- D6 `1 ?
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.8 x/ b0 E& Z4 l, l/ P5 y7 S
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@respond to an introduction- G6 z. ]$ c1 y0 `. ?4 C, c
介绍后回答
9 g# t; O/ g k9 Y, [1. A: My name is Robert Jones." y- ~" J* `7 O4 g3 {: A) \ t
B: How do you do?7 `% p _! h0 ^6 }: c+ C
A: This is my brother Jim.* B% X) Q1 u/ C- v
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
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6 I1 @8 G j' o- C* D@correct yourself& _2 \+ C# v# {8 c% l& s+ H* c
改正言辞错误6 w) _. t& ?* N6 `* _% s- x
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
! N d1 D2 K+ d) x; z* A( \6 y x2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?# Y+ Z" [: I+ x6 c4 R: e- E
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...* u2 Z8 q& `6 {) Q
* ~& ?; c( B8 L* B4 N. i@offer$ v( j+ R/ r6 s& O0 B6 a
善意帮忙
0 J7 q0 Y! L+ E8 s' A- L8 H* g1. Would you like something to eat?7 y c; J# m2 N) u
2. Can I drive you home?
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@thank someone
7 X6 _3 K# P& C3 _5 |7 z向人道谢
# m& n* ?9 J; p8 R! s1 ]1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
* D* z9 n2 }# _9 ?; [! V- [2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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; G7 o4 C# f( K, J1 y# ^@respond to thanks2 E: Z( n0 }+ d+ d D# n8 n
回答别人的道谢
, [: X$ M& i2 y2 m# @. X1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.) L9 k7 r2 D1 Y; D) h: E
B: Oh. It was no trouble.
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3 U9 ]$ F7 V$ d9 t@accept an offer
5 L/ x2 n, Y- p4 Y; f; t接受别人好意6 m, I* [& T: _2 ]; j, u
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
! C' z/ s1 s4 r% T& {5 [! PB: Yes, I'd appreciate that., I; Z, F6 l( e* X+ d2 N, _6 a
A: Would you like something to drink?; f* J, K$ n/ C* r/ N
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that./ e5 S7 b5 I0 |8 w- c0 W
. i& G) ]- \& O2 {@refuse to offer
% O& t% r0 \' |' m: p$ ]6 T. {* y婉拒别人好意
6 S7 I' [9 y- [8 a& g1. A: Would you like something to eat?0 j9 R4 q" V; M- p
B: No, thanks.
: S" n8 N# h) Q P4 d. i7 a2. A: Can I take these bags for you?$ a) u; `7 a0 d0 y
B: No, thanks. I can manage them, C! ^- o7 E2 _4 {
myself.
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7 w1 {$ _0 `+ H5 ?8 l1 U% H( Y@Here they are. q- v# h2 I" ^, n6 ]5 J
就在这里。
8 Y8 Z$ H# I# Y6 Q. J/ K2 V5 K@The traffic is very heavy.. j- u$ ]% n, V8 ~. M
交通非常拥挤。1 C1 ?5 N; U2 G! N9 Y
@Me, too.
/ o1 o9 R3 f4 b$ _我也要。& O4 s' _9 e6 l3 r9 h7 Z
@Take it easy.
2 t/ g0 D5 ?' J6 L9 E6 F别紧张。: ]- z8 P& R2 d1 t6 |
@You really saved the day for me.
) W9 H1 I) p" y2 [: {" m0 o- g. D: J你真的帮了我大忙。
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T# |6 P8 u7 c3 S# |; C* y5 i7 d+ pTwo1 u2 j. u. _& ~
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@ask for help
, ]1 o; }: F& E! y: \: F) B请求协助& v& H* u+ F, A
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
7 {7 g- A1 E& h4 k8 Q1 SM: Yes, what can I do for you?
0 y0 w6 t7 S6 O/ `3 P4 F8 d2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?2 Z& \, J# x) T$ s; P2 I
M: Certainly, madam.( ~, x8 [: N2 D8 D* p2 Q
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@say good-bye to someone you just met
6 ~1 V- m- d _1 N见面人士道别7 Z! T& y6 X; E& ?
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
- J8 t9 m% d m$ E- S! D8 Q E, s: k5 @F: See you later. Have a good time.
8 l% Q7 A* V! ]' W, H2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
9 ]' u O( b$ r' g4 j7 J! A1 ^1 WF: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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@apologize
8 d7 J+ H4 K" n. M+ S8 j% o. H致歉3 ?( t5 b$ z5 D1 _" A
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
- A, p: y$ E' D( [ p* Z2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.. X {2 {2 S8 h$ Y8 h
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@give directions1 ~" X: F& f1 B# }: i: X+ i
指路
. n9 \0 B2 R" S. L- D" K1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
$ c$ |8 Y v$ ]) j3 DM: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.& g; b" y, ]# r0 i
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?" p4 O+ i3 D% |; r3 F0 W( S
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
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@make excuses
) C3 @$ f; e8 Q( Y6 m4 i9 d' [0 D辩解
; J6 Q0 m8 A+ ~. S7 J1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
. a$ f+ |( K% x' D) I2 z1 j6 Z2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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@accept an apology
& Q: F0 `4 J) H接受
' A! c) h& s. d ~0 T' s8 n/ K7 G1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine./ `4 ~8 Y% I" l) z" r' s
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you$ i6 W# U+ U% E, x6 u. a1 D
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你* a _; f; s. {( h8 O- i3 W7 b$ ~
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1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
* J3 _1 G& }$ Z1 B& V2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.+ ]* b+ P V& r) C
' k5 }: k1 }4 b4 K* @@accept a gift
; h8 n2 C! C; s. n接受礼物
! c% ?3 U* u5 G, m1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
) d9 e* q7 o) a# p- N3 i9 s2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.. T ~; p: F% [( z8 a$ s- W2 w4 s
; Q' x; S6 L& I8 Y( G# E@order something to eat and drink: ?. e7 T ]5 n3 m3 z
点菜或点饮料' f- X0 x& s& L3 @) j
1. F: What would you like to eat?
* a# ^9 r4 W A7 q3 E8 `M: I'd like the mee krob.
+ ^$ @' i3 d( X9 r+ i6 Z! l3 i0 l2. F: Would you like something to drink?
# n) ], D9 }. M! i% q2 xM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?4 I2 u) U7 A. ]1 }! k7 C
" F: x7 K, Q! K# x+ m2 S& j@make a suggestion- p% p3 s8 k+ V3 l0 T6 o* a' ?6 S( t; a
提出建议0 v5 B; J! E( M3 Q, K- ]9 u4 k
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?: L v* i% C* U* N
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.1 R0 h4 W# @- n- ?8 ?. w4 O) d+ H
- y; c- F0 s! r) P0 m0 n* L@greet someone6 Z) k- a! M1 \5 f7 m$ t
欢迎9 D. o/ G5 h+ L
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam./ `$ f0 X7 x9 V' d
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.* L. R4 M5 h: H7 S/ _; `
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@ask about someone's job
1 H" ]& q( {' W# t# _& Y问别人的职业9 P2 Y- q6 |( _8 H+ R
1. F: What do you do?
8 ?& [. e5 |* m0 h* M6 f- }3 S# P _M: I'm a dentist.
* h: W/ W# U) F* `6 t6 P4 b3 m, Y2. F: May I know your job?
6 q7 M, j/ G6 T. I8 T8 MM: I'm a journalist.
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6 q$ d% M2 ]) |* _) E. r@excuse yourself; b1 |0 l* k4 @5 [. ]9 `
请求原谅
, U$ p8 T9 D) ^: J# d$ k" U* E4 z1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
, O0 _+ J+ P$ g# K8 h$ N3 f2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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@ask about a problem+ t9 }% ]7 s$ T0 }' ^ S5 e( n8 j( ^
询问对方的困难8 i6 ^9 p) A5 \- y" K0 T+ a
1. F: What's the matter?
/ Z8 ~" z5 l: BM: My boss wants me to go back to the
& v0 h% i% M4 u* X- M3 fcompany immediately.# {- I* G* N1 V" `. [
2. F: Is it serious?
$ N- I$ N) v8 m+ }M: No, it's just a stomachache.
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( H( H3 H! k) L. N' y( T@express concern0 ~& _2 x2 m( ]/ }+ r. d. ~
表示关怀+ z% G0 N( L5 G2 F/ t
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
2 o: Y% o5 Y IM: I hope nothing is wrong.
$ w* S d9 O$ ^4 W+ |$ n2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.+ l- B7 l ] K& `3 R$ ]
M: I hope your daughter is all right.1 h1 X1 S& T8 Z" x" }
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@ask about a past event/ ]& X" Y3 F! B" p, i4 o3 H3 g
询问已发生的事情
' j/ N h- y, d, o: ` G+ T' [1. M: What happened?
H/ {3 Y3 S" z: ~0 YF: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.5 ]. y* u! i& ?; k6 W1 I5 j% [
2. M: What happened?
+ A; x6 b- r* b, M+ _% o& {, n- KF: Her car was lost.2 w- [) j- L$ J4 F; Q" }' M
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@ask about a problem6 O& d1 k0 J0 ?: U) A6 _# [
询问对方的困难+ a& u. s/ d* q: h4 B
1. M: What's wrong?5 g' Z4 d6 P# K
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.% g' {+ J( e R$ A2 |
2. M: What's wrong?0 Z4 k$ V/ R8 T# ~" x0 [0 n, I
F: There's no power.' @1 W3 M5 M9 A+ ?5 Q% y7 a
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@express surprise7 h s7 x# f1 ]0 e* ^* i, V0 Y
表示惊讶# @$ t0 w+ D; K5 q; F6 @- I
1. M: Who's that?
" E1 X( R. D2 G! b0 t5 `% D$ r# ~F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
! [$ F/ W# W6 V2 c6 N/ O; u- ?7 K2. M: What's the matter?0 x# k' v4 x+ N0 e! P. K
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
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@leave someone after a date
+ a& t+ x J" T3 }$ x, |. n约会后临别说辞8 G+ Q, I) T7 u" z2 h. w4 u
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
, A+ p' _! ^) T7 @9 UF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
9 O$ u7 x/ c4 Y9 f4 m2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
" d5 |1 ]2 @4 X d$ H; AF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.7 X2 `9 B% r& A, b
( l6 {% u% \& m M* l6 z6 d+ ?@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
; v9 Z% b, X( m为太晚造访致歉4 q( a2 v9 b! P' N0 H
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.; A2 L/ s4 f0 \2 Q: L/ B
F: Oh, no, not at all.
% {4 g4 Q/ q x& v. \2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.+ m0 p, F+ M2 L: o" R. G
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.! j6 h4 ]5 w$ F( a
@accept an excuse/ w8 q7 k4 }" \8 I9 a2 x0 K
接受对方道歉- D5 T; z1 M0 \/ R$ m
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.9 f. @; b4 ?2 |$ f$ U& h* f
F: Oh, no. Not at all.
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' K/ p; k6 k* n$ j D. s, }@invite someone to enter
0 o0 ~5 z- x8 ^( j1 y邀请别人进门( Q2 M; n3 V/ J! O
1. M: Julia.2 Q- B, L; i: M4 \5 Y0 k
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.1 D9 }( k( Z$ a3 W p( S- f7 d
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
6 a2 a$ J6 b1 a7 U1 Y+ [. _% q. QM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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@make a promise5 R. X' A& S/ @4 p9 i2 X
许诺
6 V% c9 [+ O6 h% k# G1. M: I promise I won't leave early.' W+ V; D& a+ F: R* P9 ^# D
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
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4 T1 p1 q: ?" Y* K! R@leave a group of people; Q3 h% p) n( r1 m
告辞- A1 U* S6 l7 P5 Q" j
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.. A; \% |4 \4 d% a% l2 s
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.1 Q$ E2 p4 K7 y1 L0 p$ t2 \ v! L
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& o+ {. y0 M- g: o5 D+ n& l0 M@What do you want?. o- Z6 I, J9 T- R% q( A3 u
什么事?
4 g* O2 c7 _# F! G' U3 O@After you.7 U' o8 ?" t0 }1 O6 k$ n% P1 M9 J
请先走。
' y# i5 p. O& j* K# F@I'll take care of everything.
[; U+ {' v% b我会好好照料一切。* V$ T; w: V3 [; Q
@I'm not complaining.
( E8 C8 [% Y# Z我不在意。
# G1 V( r7 W' ]1 u% H2 K) u@I never like that umbrella stand.* K* F: e, o9 f# X$ P
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。% w8 l" Q9 ]" D/ a& a5 m
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@express excitement:
5 Z+ k* R7 b1 j n9 N2 V5 ?; [表示兴奋7 X' `) V5 D6 P: o2 k
1. We will have a 2-week vacation., B" e( x: \/ P- }, c. J
Oh, I am so excited. {: R+ ~" ?# |2 c' ~$ c
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.2 J: h0 l: j* Q+ Y+ j
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.
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3 ?8 R. M& s) ~" b1 A@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
: G/ t5 \$ V( ]8 |# h2 t- O谈论未来特定时间的事
! H; Q) f, Y+ m- ?( z1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
/ Q& o- w4 f( u4 d8 Q( H" K: t2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
9 W" G `) r9 z. w* {( D1 o- P$ E6 L8 A/ e* L9 q% z+ Z, p
@talk about future schedules:
: Z O) F$ j$ W* x6 x7 }) F谈论未来安排! h: d: i- k2 N' Z4 {
1. When does he arrive?
! d4 c, [* E$ j3 V) ^2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
8 H# V( ~) \$ {+ L+ `
5 u" T2 y" k: g3 e# @$ V# a@express approval or agreement:& G* G5 Q, [2 d- N8 h7 K1 L6 w
表示赞同) u5 G: V( S, \' T7 a
1. He'll be happy here." } s! ?! _2 F B4 D
That's for true.8 O$ L& v" y F% ]1 |, y* s: r$ i
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
& @. X+ q7 Z7 X/ d. i+ [That's a neat idea.& ?, x9 b" S% D! L! r( v: G
7 H8 U9 V: p% W) m) d( D. j: W
@express admiration:
0 Y, ]! w& B3 z表示钦佩
: G( G `3 T* n- E& t* t2 x% }9 D1. He'll get here by himself.9 i; ]. h2 z: o2 B! z1 _! l
He's something!. A" N8 A7 D2 E& K- M: z
2. Bob repaired your car.
* v! ]; f8 t! {Oh, he's great.9 ]& b+ Y, t1 [, j% p- ?7 h
2 E) j0 G# J2 [9 }@express an opinion or belief:
Q/ |! L1 v! a& P0 {0 F8 R: o表示意见或信念
* C5 |. R0 N( E( r& {1. I think he will win the next round.2 z' Z2 z4 b1 e) j! H0 T
2. I guess it's snowing.
1 N6 M7 O; ?5 A5 \' R3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.* ?- j4 B1 V* U" C) k
* A" n p- A3 ~ r- e9 ~
@say two people are alike:/ y9 b' L; s% p
说两人相似
8 F5 W7 N4 B9 l% \7 v1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
$ m/ p# n7 H& ^& n% f$ f9 L2. You are another James Bond!; c' h6 B* j* B8 E! \: y; I! ]
+ t' T) S1 }8 ~
2 d. j( h3 B+ E! P8 E@ask indirectly about something:
4 w* F# \) R3 O# \3 b8 a间接询问9 L2 `4 m" V1 r
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
+ Z) V& R5 u9 ^; {& L- q0 ZIt's locked.
1 e: h2 j3 g p0 p& q% p2 w2. We were just wondering about this seat.( i, a: M6 o& G' O" T# D5 d. H4 E
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
" K9 ?7 O& g: ]9 r) ~# q( o. O$ s: @0 j
@offer help: L2 b2 T D. f3 z7 }
提议协助
$ P m Q3 w* q: I& a" @1. Let me help you with this.- ~1 k. W/ p" Z$ i
Oh, thank you.# u# {1 s2 K6 i
2. Let me help you with this trunk.
0 ^2 A3 Y, |. R' y; a6 y2 RThank you very much.
6 b3 s& s4 U% M) }/ s0 l3 v( G5 D8 {2 \" a" ]& V- \# `# @2 B9 L/ x$ e
@ask for help:
0 B0 u* }7 e/ @) [请求协助+ L* K& A( I u7 g" z7 U7 i
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
; Z$ x- L/ \' a, U* ?6 |+ @2. Would you kindly move this table away?7 q% T" X" H/ w! d; y
[4 Y/ @! F8 l% u
@tell someone not to hurry:
% I% e8 H3 I2 m9 ~告诉对方不必急
* L* A6 p! p# v; m$ M$ `0 d" K1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
3 m! }7 W. d q% @1 x) T" L+ ?2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
+ P4 W6 l- ]/ tTake your time.* d3 {1 t! x1 e4 Z4 p/ |* l% L2 x" p
8 [7 V* I1 V2 |7 s@express similarities:$ Q: C0 ] n/ Q' r# k5 F
表示相同、一致! r8 V$ ~3 _( ?4 V) q4 s* D8 a
1. I am a journalist./ o9 P7 ]# ~# ~2 d5 Y6 y
I am, too.5 n' S- o7 H6 C: Y$ n& u7 _# _+ X: o
2. I work for the BBC.' ^$ {$ M3 `% l
Oh, I do, too.
4 x- V! N( R9 v Y2 A& \5 K
/ |' A4 o8 E0 m1 g- Y1 d@respond to good news:
) k& o' J1 K: V8 `' l8 B道贺
; G1 _& F9 o; c4 Z& a! L" P; s1. I've got a promotion.
# x) q# o t# |3 l1 x- RCongratulations!
; c4 P/ C, f( ^& A8 ^& D2. I've won a lottery.+ I9 p5 L& u: d& L. J& `4 w
Oh, congratulations!7 z: N* f& ?: a0 D/ |- x
$ t/ Z; ^3 U% q( Z; ?8 f, g@express excitement about a future event:
) E1 j& `4 ^9 e3 W4 k3 `/ H; d为未来某事兴奋" x5 l1 W2 X a6 G- L/ y/ A! ^# ]
1. You said you have family in New York.9 e y! J3 y, D% Y6 d
You must be excited.3 W' [- A7 p% r
I can't wait to see them!
- C3 r& I. Z& v2. We will soon land in Rome.
$ w! d1 d# X' ]" S! n( m1 c( AI can't wait to go there.6 u# }# `; p) ]5 Y; y
- F1 ]/ c1 T8 y) e0 h@say something doesn't bother someone:& i% K4 w- T. F7 M
说某人不在乎某事1 d. P* B$ D& k5 L$ x, U
1. Some people don't mind being alone.
: A' ^% a/ s9 V! ?4 h: f2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
+ {0 u1 j) S2 m: {! }3 A0 N, Y* U* x8 Y8 P6 F! o$ q4 N
@wish someone a happy visit:0 r: J' H; Q6 Y; `5 b! U8 O
祝对方来访愉快/ x& X4 v; s, @) x' o5 R
1. I will be here for about a week.3 u6 z* E' E6 D9 _
Have a good stay.
2 k5 \6 a. n3 m: y2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
/ i6 |- h) Y8 CThank you.
7 ?; @) }% d# l
+ y0 f4 F+ D+ D) d' A@invite someone to visit you:: G9 z. ~" H/ {2 k
邀对方来访! L* F6 c1 v4 b; u1 M3 o
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.# X! E0 O3 b, R. x, {
Thank you, I will.
0 F, a8 ~" C; h$ q2. I'll be in Boston next week.
! e! p$ S" m. K& y7 pOh, it's nice. Please look us up.
# Z. v h4 }+ P, K# F/ d2 q& X$ G8 [$ T: u6 s; K, O
@accept an invitation:8 M8 r( H% B, q7 c5 v
接受邀请
: m4 A! P/ ^, w6 c! O1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?# P) A1 A+ H5 T- t* \
OK. You name the day.# H' j0 x ^2 l) O
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this' r* f5 E7 c/ ~+ `7 z$ E3 e
evening.
9 X. x: m* T9 C6 C9 OFine. You name the restaurant.
- N$ W. k5 H6 B+ h
' C, `2 k: i9 S v3 A; x! s8 `' H@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:5 x& L; P* t1 m
睹物(人)怀旧
, @- r4 ?# Q2 |1 C2 n* w1. This picture really brings back, y4 f7 o' X6 m' p. u/ p
memories." I0 g# H6 [" Q
2. This hat really brings back beautiful
9 }6 j. s5 A- p0 J) U7 W3 e6 B. |memories.( e I% L" k* x( I* x& Z9 t& k
# r2 c- d5 C8 T8 `2 }7 L1 y@express regret:& F S$ t, Q1 {) {; z7 F: e
表示遗憾* e" C& m# Z1 f7 m
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much. F! @1 \ n0 y
She feels bad too, Grandpa.6 ~4 \% P4 ?/ m% m5 g. ^7 ?" y5 Z8 u% L3 ^
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.( w; n% t" g$ D
She is sorry, too.( j V3 x* G9 x$ {+ D
' }' P/ M: }( U- {! n4 {# i( y
@say you are pleased to see someone:, y& k. u# O, u. @9 G- I! V( O' a) _
表示高兴见对方
# L* v% K) u- u7 S% W/ T) r {1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
1 p! F; G, k/ L# X2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
% M" }# k7 g2 a+ k2 j6 c0 W kOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.; H0 k1 o( U9 [7 Z k/ y, Q
4 O& [3 v6 p7 w9 P, J
You're a big girl now.
$ n. `4 k: G9 P/ T9 ~/ P8 o, P; Q% K7 y3 K% A( {
@wish someone a good night's sleep:
3 Q8 E) d: Y- I; Z祝对方睡得好) A6 P$ \4 q! Q/ v& a
1. Good night, Charles.
) G5 L4 A: N0 A7 }) kGood night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
$ m: {; q& {* @& X6 ]2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
, i* K5 @( G* I `* L
" l. Y9 M" U' F! w- A, f. _2 Y@express similarity:# h- U1 X8 t. p: r9 }; J
表示相同处* ~8 O- Q4 ~ s8 P8 ?( _
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
4 |1 q2 m3 j) W: Y: ^2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.2 h+ L; J) ?" h1 D6 {! D
1 s9 Z! ?1 C* Z7 K7 u
7 G0 T+ O2 ^- a8 K" h# \@That's for sure.
. p& A0 N3 Q2 ~: a1 \ Y$ o我同意你的看法。7 |$ X: P# o1 u% k" ?* r+ e: f" U
@I've got it!
7 J# G, z* |% h我有一个主意了!
7 y! S6 F' e5 U/ a1 U. F/ D@He's something!; T0 n, N* w# L
他真了不起!% w+ `6 f3 A; \" E
@Take your time.: [% p: p' k0 l* r V8 B
慢慢来,别急。! U1 U! d- K6 ~0 _- R. c c! w8 o$ H
@I can't wait.6 M% [; O3 H, l2 E' H
我很兴奋。& ~6 U) ^: m% [
@That's a neat idea.
! I% h) V# k l( B1 d这是个好主意。% t( D, ^6 E3 _% H8 ]8 q; L6 D
@Look (us) up!
* S+ S3 T2 A6 F与(我们)联络。
1 N/ g1 c5 V* R( L9 }
! i: _ l6 W/ Q0 {6 @ X
& I# n+ E, w; o! T1 ZFour5 @! y, e2 b3 k3 L1 K" y! a' h8 ?
1 D* n$ w7 F% P- }1 m
@express a possibility
/ f) }) O E" A4 ^4 w% b' L表示可能性
" g# I$ G# P8 v6 v3 e* ~1. I could work out in your class ...
! B9 `2 X2 g* s2. I could get two tickets for the concert.0 N1 p) y6 q* x: J
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.1 l5 ^8 }" Q2 d ~) q6 h
4. I could swim to the ship.
: w' C6 O$ o- z4 C( y1 y$ {3 S: Z |- V Y0 ^8 r# X% F
@say something is easy
6 y; N" P5 ?$ ]- ]8 m说事情容易' W; a o. X1 {$ r; U
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?" @4 N; M/ i1 u! P( }
B: No problem.6 S( j# f# c, Q: r4 J* \5 q, l+ V: t/ z
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?" ^" p6 _$ f% |& ]. i) a' Q
B: Yes, it's a snap.) P5 H. u! F. a0 t
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?: N4 O, ]7 b+ n" P7 e
B: Yes, no sweat.' R. H( b4 R; l
4. A: Can you lift the box?9 b0 A$ j. l v' I" c; T
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
6 E7 r2 O4 P" S E
: Y x$ D. R+ z$ K, F; X! e* N* F6 z@say something is difficult2 d$ @, F) k8 w
说事情困难. C p. |3 Z$ G/ y/ @! I
1. A: Is computer programming easy?9 m+ D, ` L2 D5 j3 A/ W
B: No, it's rough.
) N" _/ m) |8 K. q' E7 t2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?+ B1 [) P8 l: u8 x
B: Very difficult. It's tough.
% I9 }" J2 \3 C3 J2 V- h+ W
$ M$ U8 L# f! n4 Q" s& a; d@express certainty8 H" R* J! E+ S! |+ @" Q9 I: i
表示肯定
* H y+ v0 q3 L7 s1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
6 [$ t" \: Y. g5 B9 a9 n, I9 cB: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
8 S* K3 d5 G4 H" P2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.' q3 r) J$ I2 G( u
3. I bet I can win the competition.: t1 H7 A: \+ }; }& y
@say to telephone someone
4 `3 j3 x- `/ _/ _2 @说打电话给某人
5 M" k9 [3 ?5 G' K' B% O1 |; I& P& D1. A: Can I contact him at this time?" d# {8 ]4 l }% Z3 Q$ n# Q
B: Give him a call.
4 G% S% E e$ u2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
; I2 z8 n% i' u5 s7 |0 qnow?
& t, e, W+ g7 wB: Call him.
# C; ]$ i0 X9 e$ [1 U. \/ H* t: i3 N0 o& [3 c. U9 R
@say you are leaving for a place. m* ~1 N2 U& y9 [- H ^. J2 y
说自己正要出发
7 t3 ^- E) x4 Y5 J* C1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.( x2 h/ k1 Z6 b* W$ h
B: Oh, I'm on my way over. B7 ]$ z$ s+ u0 o! b
2. A: Be here at ten.
! J, V+ M0 h" B# uB: I'm on my way over.
0 j; U: k7 [% M" \% V; F# D( R' G+ O
& T2 S( q2 ^6 c' a
@remind someone about something" e/ ~& L K3 M$ ^
提醒对方2 ?1 r/ f4 P1 H3 }! n4 I$ ~
1. And that includes Susan.
' Y$ t5 g2 y2 f1 y h5 D9 B2. And that includes the transportation fee.
- P; D; S& e, [: s. |0 L9 Z Q3 t3. A: Don't forget the bet.
3 l: D- e* r7 {4 p/ eB: Don't you forget.% T* A& V( `& g7 C3 q
/ T$ f9 s8 A8 M; j* \/ _/ a: ~@say something is arranged
9 i* n5 {# Z: y- M7 Z说事情安排妥了: X9 N' @& |3 N3 r q7 M
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
, B/ C. \5 z* @1 s( n& uB: Yes, it's all set.6 V9 O {) {. m" |" c- s$ g8 W
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?2 M; D$ x. H. i
B: Yes, it's all set.6 j$ Q2 q' N9 n! i5 D
" A; g( S, H& u
@ask about someone's job
+ h* Z& O1 ~& y+ L! `询问对方职业
M3 Y: { f N% D/ m: h" F1. A: What do you do for a living?
8 b2 ?5 g4 {1 q1 d3 oB: I'm a journalist.
+ w& [( t2 w/ N7 r9 j2. A: What's your occupation?% f! A, R4 [* A# W5 T4 H
B: I'm a teacher.9 Z' X5 [0 W, ]/ Z2 {
3. A: What do you do by trade?7 T6 r: ?! b- c4 M
B: I'm an engineer.
9 u, i, f# Z: _( I
* J& A& _/ s1 j0 t1 u@make a suggestion
) b2 @& o" g9 o% J提出建议
# ]! |" p& q6 d& g5 I2 Z1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?0 r2 u& {8 V% C; @( w: T; G5 H
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?. x% h+ Y% m! F
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
. ], J9 E' ?- @( E4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?8 g0 f9 b% g& Z
5. How about today?
; {; J0 B# I- L9 M# V6. How about Saturday evening?
0 G0 t6 P0 R' K$ w1 l7. How about next Friday?) y& ]" |. T/ C/ `
* u- V/ Z4 ^# z, x$ o/ r& p@propose a deal
8 G3 U! W% c( b+ y. `* M L$ f+ o提出交易条件7 c/ ^: a- [0 |' j9 Y
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
1 o0 e0 p3 q+ k5 w" ]" W2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
4 u. D$ h8 X/ k% O8 T+ p! x3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.+ b r" @( V- l' ]; @! N
# C; P5 @, K& S- E- ]( F
@persuade someone
3 i. v3 O+ ]. [* Q说服对方4 i* v6 w0 F" u) s& b4 k5 S" K+ V) A
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?7 d: H, _0 ~" R E# z, _6 W
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
0 J3 [& _: M9 v$ q; S3. Don't you think it would save time?( @5 |) O- S9 S" {
* A6 `9 j1 j( T
@introduce an explanation
; i7 Y# Y8 G* q0 E* e* C% t引出解释
, ~+ I* g! ? M# K" v1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.8 P6 i3 x2 Q* M. s( _
7 a' G5 Z7 c+ N% V7 |+ O@react to news you expected
x" }: M4 h: O" w0 w3 e9 x回应盼望已久的消息' @- W$ K! ^2 J! q" Y
1. A: I failed history, Mom.+ d4 b/ B3 ^/ M+ M5 r+ ~& b! l
B: I knew it!
+ ]. |- d/ X% b G2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.4 w2 } ~; b, x+ ~0 ]: Y( @0 b
B: I knew it!. W! ^: S, ^& S1 f0 e8 q4 H
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.) I* V* h3 R3 H% ]1 W
B: I knew it!+ s: `( f. M1 h) U2 T+ R7 g7 i
8 a3 {$ K6 ]1 V+ \@remind someone6 J' W% m7 k8 t* f1 h
提醒对方
k5 l2 a# N: c( ? A7 }; F( l1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
* G& j) R( s6 X! S9 p, N9 B2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping..." q n' K9 j2 N1 J
3. Don't forget to write down the code., g& |( R3 _ i: m
# V# `1 l* U, I# I @: w w@say you're enjoying something' [ x8 q% ^* z c9 U
说自己喜爱某事
4 Q8 C- ~7 N4 W) v9 ^" X1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
6 A* M# B6 D" b& ^- U& AB: This is fun. How interesting!
; g7 }( E9 ` C2 T( ~2. A: One, two, three, go ...
6 U1 r; O! J% c; \$ l' rB: This is fun.
2 s2 g: D' ?9 N* z1 l$ d* v% L" ]; B
@threaten or warn someone3 M* L) T y2 `
威胁或警告对方) W5 j6 b9 Z# e3 b- Y
1. A: It's easy to do this.% ?6 J+ _1 o1 y* A
B: Just wait.' w ?/ b$ \1 |
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
; s6 v+ W8 u7 u( u1 yB: Just wait.9 J( n+ w: ~3 O9 n8 a0 L( I
3. A: This job is quite exciting.
" x- J: z' }% l$ D2 E' q% @ G4 {4 HB: Just wait.
, t7 V: l& [* k$ S; F6 V' H- Y. l# e' \. r
@say something is finished' \. c, O0 m$ {. A) E
说事情已完毕5 }( g5 K7 L1 a6 O1 T, D
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.! Z5 K2 e# c2 ]+ t. H
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.2 F* k3 t0 f0 `( p, Q: \" A p
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.# |, G% |) i C! ^; L+ e# \# ?
. n3 g/ T) y n2 i* h7 f; _3 a; p" |9 N8 i
" n' F5 g8 X) f! F6 {9 w$ ~: G
3 ~/ N7 X5 P& z+ z7 |2 s@It's a snap.
: w0 F! ]. T* ?/ \3 c. ?. `太简单了,毫无问题。4 `' w, @! u c. l3 U
@No sweat.9 P, x( }" z& o2 x7 Y; P& u
简单,绝无问题。
) o/ u- z& P6 ^) o: H. s& m# N@You want to bet?
3 ?1 q* b3 [8 ~" _6 I你想打赌?0 N/ x' B" u% x- k% E# p
@Nope.) _0 S: T# |- C/ W* v( Y
不,没有。
; P/ g @; }( N+ B& c2 s@Anytime.
9 l1 W$ z( ^. Y4 R p什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
4 X5 M( g' i7 Q% j@You are kidding!+ g2 S, R0 |- O: B
你在开玩笑吧!" K+ @3 x( a' t- S2 B/ l
@You think so?1 a, S3 S! H' w" f7 N
你这样认为?
' `- Z# H0 {" ~# ?8 k@I'm on my way over.
1 d0 H& w( }* Q- L5 V& J" e! b我马上就来。
7 y; v0 U0 b8 W$ t8 m: ^@It's a piece of cake.
1 X Y' V; u8 l8 q7 T% R; p1 [) F毫不费力。% |% c0 |4 h9 ^) Y
@You are in great shape.
6 m; M9 D& x! k$ ]; L你的身体很好。 |
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