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发表于 2006-4-14 04:56 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
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0 b2 }2 ]" J1 ]2 _@introduce yourself; ?# x2 K5 N) Y  J
自我介绍% U( L* `% o9 W# r( b" k. n
1. My name is Mary Grove.. m. n4 Z7 ]1 @3 j
2. My name is Gregory Paul.$ `( V/ C: Q& {: V
3. I'm Bill Speaks.
0 S4 U* t5 v( l: d2 F4. I'm Betty Hones.& S& a! n* g9 K  D( r
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@ask for permission2 H! f1 A1 u, _2 {" n) D' `
征求同意: v; r4 i4 F! Y
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
! W2 F2 U0 l  ?2 T7 Z. {& f6 R2. May I sit here?
8 n$ A: X& \6 m6 @/ r3. May I use your bathroom?
3 Q1 p5 J( r! n3 g0 v: Z0 v" l  D6 r4 @9 _
@introduce a conversation
6 T: J. s; F* G7 c9 |( e7 A引出话题
5 N" A. {, C5 }/ [2 {- ^2 d3 e1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.2 A$ `( Y" H6 v( H4 s
2. By the way, my sister has got married.
- H0 Z% P- G/ H' U/ S3. By the way, they arrived intact.
7 J& V( y( Y# n$ q. B0 P0 i) L. I/ H- J* E6 i- ?
@thank someone9 r; x6 D( L9 v) h
向人道谢
1 D6 o4 X; e$ ~# H5 u1. - Use my bike, please.
, [' y) `6 G: ~1 y; Y( }$ k# S0 C- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
2 M! R3 }  B" z& ?! x! E" h3 _2. - Laura, your phone call.
5 h8 i6 A" @4 Q' [2 c- Thank you.4 f' @  B1 n! p5 e, D  m% T8 N
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
7 X: N* f& |, K+ U- t- C6 _/ {. ]8 K) m7 s" l: ~! t! e
@respond to someone thanking you( u3 m7 ^4 B- ]0 k
回答别人的道谢
0 T# [4 }% F/ z3 g$ a1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.) ^6 ?7 i# t, J7 Q
- Oh, my pleasure./ M5 K( F& ~# |3 f
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.- v3 i  [: G7 J* H
- You're welcome.( m! a/ o$ x! A- j" T
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@start talking to stranger$ A3 j" ?' d0 l, m& h
与陌生人攀谈
2 K% Y: I4 {5 K: t; A, k1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
8 `6 `* f& y- _2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
7 q3 I6 M4 ^# S) V- H. }3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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1 k: q& X  O- b# j5 B, i@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time% n6 L0 ~, M( z8 y' U" r. b
首次见面后道别
' V# T7 q$ c9 b' i( ?# P7 m1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
: N+ h5 o9 q7 h& o1 d- Bye. It was nice meeting you.+ q% V$ s3 G# b3 [5 t
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.6 M. p$ |) R1 I) m( M1 x2 P
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
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@describe something5 `6 t, |0 k% h7 n$ j- s
描述事、物
# P. |7 u8 F$ M$ L8 c' d# g1 . It's a small canvas bag.1 {4 p+ C; ~9 [4 `3 U; @& P6 \( C
2 . This is a brown metal box.
3 z0 n' y* [$ w0 f9 ^! o3 . Here's a white glass bottle.% X$ K  M" {: T( d

+ Y9 }9 K: a5 V: _% y1 K( Q@compliment someone# ]* Y6 e. p0 s; Z
赞美别人+ G) p+ t( k) S4 g. A
1 . I think it looks terrific on you.* s; B$ c; f# O6 }4 `( R( E
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
' I8 _9 ~' Q) ~7 x* G- E) u3 K3. You look prettier in this dress.( v' `7 h  F" A
1 g4 @0 c1 x/ q: P2 }- u' d
@make suggestions2 v  }$ c' |; e- }' z  U# y
提出建议
% a% r7 m1 f$ Q: q9 e  Z3 D  I4 ]. g1. Try this sweater.
4 S0 E- P* b5 S( B2. Try the blue one.
+ ]+ j/ F7 d5 X' y+ y8 i7 R. l% K3. How about green?
) q  z- D3 N( J" d! |4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?  W, Q! R8 H. k; ?/ H' g& g
1 _( d* U0 z4 S2 z
@apologize- c+ L& ]# E, |& T% j# n  c9 i
道歉) o" B9 G/ F2 D8 J( Y# K
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.5 V6 \+ n$ I" ~: v* l' w
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.( i5 |( r+ c4 k3 n4 @* u9 m: Z; x
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.% p3 \" x* C6 B" P
B : I'm really sorry.
# C$ J2 {% k$ ~9 ]4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?1 @( p, q3 V- V" _
B : I'm really sorry. I...; k7 N( E; Q6 _8 \1 i  Y1 S

2 r/ k8 o, @0 `' V" b@ask for help
0 O5 d5 Q3 `7 I5 K; E* u& B- K& P% N请求协助0 d4 H' {9 B8 M6 s9 F/ i7 d
1. Can you help me?/ ?( f/ p8 l, W) ?5 k
2. Can you help me with this load of books?
  a! U' T/ F9 F. n" b+ ?@reassure someone
" `* o/ _, m4 a8 F4 D( F. K0 n为人打气' G" d" W$ ?- w0 x0 x
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
; y" a% f0 Y+ [3 H0 [& K2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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@ask if someone found something- L) e6 |. f1 ~' d$ L- y; M$ B
询问别人是否捡到东西
$ ^- \# p2 B* F- P  R" g1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
6 y+ P: Q+ b$ u( {2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?, g, _( R9 J7 F+ H+ e8 p

/ e9 x) t, M5 T1 ~6 ^2 Q@introduce someone8 m( W, V' H5 P  y: K
介绍别人. T+ e: z- d5 T' K/ _; L/ {
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
7 v  D0 i+ d0 E8 B5 l1 Y2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.! T. _2 O! x& @6 }5 k0 E

. E4 b  c. B) v8 k$ I/ `@respond to an introduction
& p, y0 x# H; s) e7 G$ Z; n# }8 W介绍后回答' c& g, E; h! t% ~
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
0 L8 X" p' ?8 _B: How do you do?
# ]% n$ I7 M* lA: This is my brother Jim.
# k6 D+ S; k( L. |- u6 zB: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
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@correct yourself) O2 u/ M6 R' o; `
改正言辞错误# D7 c  U7 K2 ~4 x$ Q8 w9 Y5 O6 n
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
6 D' \" z+ Q* q' {# Y2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?' ]7 z/ v6 l8 d* q# r) }8 s) w
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...' f% A0 J! c# l1 W4 x

& k4 L1 p* s7 }0 J@offer
3 Q4 j) {4 J5 i' M善意帮忙
" y$ l2 J1 j1 I+ b# X2 z( f( o1. Would you like something to eat?
4 ~$ g3 j/ n9 z  O, a* K+ }6 @9 R2. Can I drive you home?
2 j. I2 e$ D2 v5 a( ~" l7 E# q- z4 F# O, w5 I/ w1 @" s& t0 K
@thank someone5 s, d( i5 X7 t/ o, Z
向人道谢' @+ }, Q0 o+ s; S8 u& S6 s
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
  q: c3 V# ]  U2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.% E, f; e+ `3 m( t6 v
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@respond to thanks
6 f) X7 p" j/ \5 e! g回答别人的道谢" V& g4 z0 t: ^) t' ^3 v
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.8 p# {! _" d2 m$ w4 @
B: Oh. It was no trouble.
9 R: j! c+ m9 n; J- d2 ?/ [. a& M3 f) S/ J+ i& U- \
@accept an offer
" A& K7 s0 Z* T- h! ~# S/ k/ Q$ `: Q' s接受别人好意
! E  |4 z5 s: ~7 L3 v3 t# U3 A3 g# p1. A: Would you like something to eat?
. F+ x6 h9 i: h! I- X# O- W9 NB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
0 U& d  O& }6 g. xA: Would you like something to drink?/ g, K3 W* F' X+ p8 c; L
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.0 i5 D" p! h( e7 h5 v

$ B2 ?% T9 i" A% c9 o% ]6 `+ m@refuse to offer
0 O$ \) W0 A' X2 ~! x' r: W婉拒别人好意( ~. v! i. B2 D
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
3 P& T/ v5 G, e3 s; j9 KB: No, thanks.% w! X# }  W; v+ R) U
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
$ u' G4 H1 Z1 M" w" }2 C, T, }B: No, thanks. I can manage them
% H' H6 G5 Q# zmyself.
2 F6 R: C( ?0 F9 m4 o$ L2 Q3 f: D
4 g9 V1 D0 S( t+ G2 A# M3 U# L@Here they are.5 T, r  V# y* _+ H8 J$ R1 q- o
就在这里。# T0 s5 e# B# B& _$ U
@The traffic is very heavy.
& y* q, [' U7 U2 I/ a交通非常拥挤。' O% X/ f; j+ A! ]5 [4 M
@Me, too.
1 x$ M9 Y& V+ \我也要。
5 |, r" X# A8 H  O+ a@Take it easy.! M4 E9 o7 P5 O
别紧张。
" n* P$ Q+ Y; {$ N4 E, k@You really saved the day for me.
) Q4 ?  Q4 g) X! x你真的帮了我大忙。
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" _9 b$ c1 Y$ bTwo# p& L; V) z  t" `! u  T1 d
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@ask for help; E% o( y- F: ?, h8 Z0 g7 I: p
请求协助& `5 j# n% H' x6 R
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
7 D, q/ Z% A( A8 r  u- i( FM: Yes, what can I do for you?
" D# y2 {; J- i  {2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
% Z$ b9 {+ a7 k) eM: Certainly, madam.
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( K0 z3 e* L1 w6 _& Q3 F@say good-bye to someone you just met! u' x0 f9 }3 t: m
见面人士道别
; z- c5 W/ S) g0 C9 O1 I1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.8 Q1 t# S% m, g$ K$ B8 R6 @
F: See you later. Have a good time.
; c! h# E& ^5 M; N2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
5 i- n4 o  o  b. i8 x. f; {, W! \F: Me too. Have a nice evening.9 Y4 [1 C; W1 l* M* ^9 g8 `

0 v- O0 W& S" V# [@apologize1 ?0 b, n  c: E# C; Y, ^* @
致歉: o% {6 E/ z; m9 G# H
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
2 w0 s* ]2 a) A. G" K2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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5 u4 b1 T  q% w8 a) A2 S8 A6 ?@give directions
7 t9 V$ e$ B& f/ o指路
& A; j5 W' b6 _& B: Z- `, d1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
1 P' V# @3 Q' a8 ~) D6 d" a- jM: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.& ]: Q! @) ]; A
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
  u/ E2 e+ t% G' V) wM: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.4 p) U6 |6 H3 P6 k/ A8 A

, D8 S! Y$ o* w  E( O$ @& x@make excuses1 r! ^4 M# F' n4 g, T0 [6 j
辩解
$ v* r# x: `+ N2 X1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.8 c1 I; h) C; [
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
& L% ~/ i; s. k; _2 B5 L: M: t6 J3 t0 M4 x
@accept an apology
, M( G) W5 r. O3 r4 B2 }接受0 n5 h  V6 f1 Y
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
. S! `- M8 }* c- Z2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you0 x# ?7 }, l8 c! j  G3 V# k
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你% [! a3 m! k6 f$ J# P5 H
% W2 J8 w7 h' G9 [" a9 c: V
1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
% S; w# z( p; A% u# A; o; v5 ?2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.7 z! ~. F4 k, \% G- e0 l9 v0 Z

. o8 z) K9 @% m. _# i@accept a gift3 [0 x7 i7 a& }1 R
接受礼物) q/ J/ e3 q3 `" a1 U
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry., a. t5 `" w, n  T
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
: d9 \  B& U( `4 [( d5 X
% W( i8 `' {5 D@order something to eat and drink
! m! G6 G! s# o4 ^6 M( }! z点菜或点饮料
8 d5 {% v; b, J- V1. F: What would you like to eat?
6 A% R! X1 f. p4 I. J3 SM: I'd like the mee krob.
" |" e4 q+ M( Y$ v2. F: Would you like something to drink?
- b' o9 n0 B8 J' k& BM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
% p  X' v; ~; ?7 s- Q8 d8 C  c0 T) {/ q  M  P/ L' Z) {" z; p
@make a suggestion
/ f: x4 m) J# P0 [( ~7 o1 ?: U; ~1 D提出建议
; C" x: E- L$ I, P( j" I! E1 n1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?. h* k" M4 e- z$ O0 k% Y% r
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
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@greet someone& h3 o' \; t% f" }3 c
欢迎; O4 U3 U& r5 [3 L6 g- t: b# c
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.* z( b9 }4 @) Q3 j( J. d6 S
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
$ Y3 `- E) t8 B6 y* e7 w
1 R" ?9 J1 I' ?@ask about someone's job
. t$ a' U2 K" z/ W; x% D0 s问别人的职业
3 u: B, S  f* V5 V, t1. F: What do you do?
$ _- L# U, B. u- \1 k+ K' _/ ?M: I'm a dentist.6 b; Y9 E: Q2 O) }- n
2. F: May I know your job?$ B; J7 c& a% r. P) A: ]" z, j
M: I'm a journalist.
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@excuse yourself- y: _/ g+ k! j" i! [0 G8 j/ s
请求原谅
& D. G7 g7 s! I. W6 {+ Z4 r" g8 f1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
+ X- O3 P1 m# d* n; }& {2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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# A4 E) x! {2 c: s  ~@ask about a problem/ y) i7 p& k) H% @! B2 ?
询问对方的困难* e. g8 P1 y- V3 D$ u" L1 a
1. F: What's the matter?9 O9 c: |& Y: s  l3 K/ a
M: My boss wants me to go back to the
6 J  I+ Y' I# A1 u/ v  Ycompany immediately.
  K- v: {1 M; M$ Z2. F: Is it serious?
+ B+ P1 F, u3 ]: |/ h9 DM: No, it's just a stomachache.
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) f% z! F" Q& W) E; V* J@express concern
) D, D+ X4 R) w1 G1 T9 U5 q表示关怀
5 R: b# q' p- y. ~9 j( `1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
) J6 g$ }! Y- |. s. L7 o- S6 wM: I hope nothing is wrong.* \+ Y  s% [, \, {  q
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.4 z8 s2 m) w; }9 A& @- j0 D1 R" p
M: I hope your daughter is all right." Z% N% \, M9 _! k; E) A0 m& C
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@ask about a past event
. _* @; ~2 l1 c5 d: I7 Y询问已发生的事情
6 o$ u7 p0 ]* y# E$ U1. M: What happened?) z6 n9 m5 C( l5 V8 w+ N2 J' J# c) s
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.1 `. m0 G; P$ T. j5 S
2. M: What happened?- ~& j) Y: s, c2 Q
F: Her car was lost.  @: n: x, {- y, @8 I- p* C5 u
7 a+ z2 W4 N; ]3 P3 r
@ask about a problem3 j  }( X/ u* o1 g
询问对方的困难6 |9 @7 [0 g$ U" ~
1. M: What's wrong?
2 U$ }2 G9 s9 R! k! BF: The baby is awake. She's crying.* ]7 Y  |& S2 z
2. M: What's wrong?
% t0 T, Q  `* dF: There's no power.3 E+ w3 B3 V* K6 @; p
" q3 s, v" l4 ?* v3 J3 |- V
@express surprise
* o5 l, C. S+ y0 j1 C表示惊讶
- l! H: O7 ^4 G5 R) u1. M: Who's that?* J& V% h- l2 G, @9 {
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.% K) R- j/ p) g
2. M: What's the matter?3 F+ `( k: w. A! l6 B
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.; C  V% Z3 U4 J; n: l/ d
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@leave someone after a date
3 T) |6 Y: {/ q; Y. @! H3 J约会后临别说辞. a" t' _, M1 h
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.' x5 H" T% F; `
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
: S+ G+ V8 }4 [! |% ]1 c( T2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
; K; Z3 A3 R3 `$ }2 n8 XF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.  c7 Y  w1 n: r

/ E& S% D8 R1 ]7 h@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour! F, J& m: Z3 M$ u* P4 l! Q
为太晚造访致歉/ y# j0 o  ?( w* n
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
1 S# G  F. I/ D2 I: g. B5 NF: Oh, no, not at all.' O$ o: N# ~5 a4 O
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.3 D8 w# ]% r' ?7 o# l/ A$ K5 R; u
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.. i5 f  w$ P1 k- |$ R4 ]/ Q' p
@accept an excuse. C9 q, J9 l5 j
接受对方道歉/ }# C0 T7 m$ R) k
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.. w. t# N, [) H7 _* G& ]* L+ G1 D; z
F: Oh, no. Not at all.
$ k, Q1 L6 d( N- u3 }
9 {: j# q/ f( X/ a@invite someone to enter
/ ?1 t% b$ ~: j8 z邀请别人进门
4 J/ b3 W1 \: {1 e" f8 i" z, w1. M: Julia.
& k' l. O6 P/ V$ w4 a; F( k( q' WF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.' q" f3 v" j: r% R
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
, R) Y3 ?- x# e* w9 _M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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@make a promise& ]5 v  E" M1 K. `: f! b
许诺
' u' }) z  g* Q2 v! F1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
/ Q) |2 T$ m' k9 J! v2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
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@leave a group of people0 h! d9 a( e( N; |
告辞
- P- Z4 |2 R+ P1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.& C; r$ f, }3 T" A
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.4 H3 b! c( n& o! H
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@What do you want?# O7 N4 v2 e4 R- \9 e# O- ^& R
什么事?
3 G4 I; f/ L7 Y0 U9 ^# Y@After you.
+ Y. i2 R& P* z9 G; V7 G4 x请先走。
& b1 W4 }' j# d0 r( ~" S! Y@I'll take care of everything.9 s( m" H) V) _- m9 s
我会好好照料一切。
$ ^9 S3 h4 o6 p7 |@I'm not complaining.& w9 Z- w. [# W9 i! \( U
我不在意。8 p  P$ P8 U/ J- w# J' V
@I never like that umbrella stand.$ |, H3 o, W/ e0 N) D! A
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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Three) B9 R( `7 J: @

" M, c! o7 o+ Q) G, q/ e@express excitement:1 |, G- G; F4 O. [7 Q
表示兴奋& _4 `( j4 @; ]
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
8 I$ w# F, x# K; ]" f" g/ cOh, I am so excited.
5 O9 H% ]" o, c/ q7 u( J2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.% n3 M" u+ I; Z4 p6 \  m$ Y
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.% y' R& }9 C; x8 S9 {
2 l) q7 v# \- u1 }: q* E4 u
@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
8 e- a( A* w7 U5 J$ w( k谈论未来特定时间的事
; f1 H, }' l4 b5 c3 S: [5 i% K, E% o1 r1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us." B8 I' V( P& B+ i
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
* Q2 l9 S3 K9 X! E; e0 ^7 J  x, t% H$ `' o% j
@talk about future schedules:
+ x7 G3 b) D. r谈论未来安排
7 E7 M, e7 A% A! ^4 c. J$ a1 z+ U1. When does he arrive?
  K: n4 E) z- b3 a/ k2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.$ S4 b( C/ d3 A. i+ ]3 `( E! E

1 q8 i5 Z6 w  }+ ~1 u@express approval or agreement:
' S( k/ H+ R9 S: [6 u/ F) j. n$ A9 a$ y表示赞同2 g7 r1 |0 V2 f# H: `+ G
1. He'll be happy here.
2 j5 V' D( q& P+ q- TThat's for true.: D; X; P9 i8 n
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
0 n, h% ^7 L  T2 D' jThat's a neat idea.. u. O% m  ]4 e! w! R
" W! F8 j: J$ o: ?, s2 {
@express admiration:
! h) }! n6 j) D% ]1 g5 K) y5 ?, M表示钦佩" y& [& W0 [0 n+ C) ~) w
1. He'll get here by himself.: V1 V, F0 H' V4 ^
He's something!
- U7 P7 p/ Y6 \) i, Z2. Bob repaired your car.' Z) \* S* `/ i$ Y5 Z
Oh, he's great.7 M+ ]5 h3 h! L! W  ~, S' T- [

$ T/ N; w( G8 f3 {( K' j1 |1 K  z@express an opinion or belief:) @5 h$ ~' M( _' h: n
表示意见或信念
' |( O/ P+ Z# l( ^8 [- k8 I! F1. I think he will win the next round.
! ?3 c; L) [7 B" N; }' O* I2. I guess it's snowing.
8 M" P2 F9 T! P. D+ w  f3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon./ c2 U: e7 E; }. W4 o5 a  O8 f
. q2 V* ~6 ]3 s! F
@say two people are alike:
6 p7 g: M  [! S: W( g: }2 m说两人相似: q% p) h/ `% r7 [, l$ h
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.9 Y+ F9 @+ X! D2 ~. _+ T
2. You are another James Bond!
; q1 o+ b  e' A$ {8 a7 d7 d  x$ S) q9 r/ z6 b

) m* ]8 |) d) c( O% a, b8 M/ J4 K@ask indirectly about something:) Z* h. A+ r, _( ~/ g% t
间接询问
( E( l/ B% m4 L( U1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
3 P* D0 W' f1 Z* x6 ~0 z* }It's locked.
5 [4 Z8 c$ {3 r2. We were just wondering about this seat.
$ G; }1 K, h3 C2 M% n- w- `Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there., X4 H! x& ]+ y3 U( [
- O3 N$ ]4 ~; y
@offer help:2 K3 x9 L: k9 C3 \* t: n
提议协助
5 S8 w9 U" \9 _7 |  q1. Let me help you with this.
: n2 ^  W9 P- o; O( k. YOh, thank you.3 F1 ~. g, z" {6 j2 U  l+ ?
2. Let me help you with this trunk.8 ?$ _6 U" @7 R5 s* S
Thank you very much.
5 x8 V* i+ l9 @$ |' s) D; u3 t" u) J  I: G* x
@ask for help:
6 h5 u( }+ l! T请求协助
6 f$ Q5 b3 T, f2 }# G; t7 q4 Q1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
' |( Z  s% s- i1 A! Z2. Would you kindly move this table away?
5 Z* I/ ?7 Y5 C: e
/ |4 J: Q% T- h: s7 x) \% i@tell someone not to hurry:: _  c& H$ Q# m4 P1 u
告诉对方不必急) T7 p6 V: a' j: y; ]8 H+ b9 S
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
/ O1 U3 _, A6 @+ v& A6 E: i2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
6 p3 K4 Q& L. w1 B! T# D3 N" u0 ETake your time.
) N- I, K1 ?  g/ b
3 v2 M* @+ R! f2 p/ n3 w" k@express similarities:' o, t9 G# }' T4 V8 U: Q. @; X6 \
表示相同、一致
1 o5 `) f0 ], Q% Z4 i+ U( S1. I am a journalist.9 p5 i1 F5 P, u1 i1 p
I am, too.3 p% g: y+ {4 q
2. I work for the BBC.( p/ D  ?1 V% Z; f7 f& l
Oh, I do, too.
: f, @& S. `  F- h, j, P3 S+ G5 i9 F
@respond to good news:7 Y' h- J& w) a& w& D# U
道贺
  I5 Q1 b. t' ^: Q0 P1. I've got a promotion.
! }; b' [6 v2 L& p0 ?8 B% f/ ?# j0 HCongratulations!
9 A) }7 P" u6 b. q2. I've won a lottery.6 s7 M$ k* }* E$ q/ P/ \8 P1 [8 G
Oh, congratulations!4 l, |/ a! I8 J' U! B+ j

2 H* Q" T4 u7 B' n+ @@express excitement about a future event:
6 S" y: ~( e- O& _* G, E为未来某事兴奋) Q, q; r' s' e( V& g% R
1. You said you have family in New York.
1 j. g+ z6 x% LYou must be excited.4 T$ E5 Y3 G* q
I can't wait to see them!
, o$ x3 [2 S2 c2. We will soon land in Rome." _+ ]# u' d  C$ w
I can't wait to go there.0 _- N7 u2 B; _& S( {* D: f7 S

% V' {" p7 j$ T6 S* h. I@say something doesn't bother someone:) i* Q0 p, c7 N) j
说某人不在乎某事
$ u4 w9 z6 b9 i' V4 J1. Some people don't mind being alone.
& C1 w0 y- g8 O0 g2 S0 i) f6 m" K0 f2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.9 ?  O$ W4 c  K: F9 s! b

0 C; p+ r+ j% g# ?@wish someone a happy visit:( \" B  E) M8 F3 u1 N
祝对方来访愉快
2 Q2 u* J- q# C. \1. I will be here for about a week.: g4 s4 K9 G# [' b' W' i) x: X
Have a good stay.
* Y7 q# z4 w2 x' C! D# |" V1 ~2. Enjoy your stay in New York.9 L1 }8 u. d+ M' ^
Thank you.
* q. n. ^% E+ \7 H, H/ |; V) X$ G% @* t4 f
@invite someone to visit you:. [1 c$ W2 C+ s
邀对方来访
! x5 L  L8 ?& U$ R* i- g; g# R1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
4 K( b5 n9 s# }2 nThank you, I will./ i$ _0 k( }4 a( {. y3 ^+ W: E
2. I'll be in Boston next week.  G- {* w- G. W9 s2 R- @" x3 }& S
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.
6 c6 {/ v9 ]! g! }* p; m9 U+ n) U1 F+ S  W% r: g" Y. i
@accept an invitation:3 Z1 A, s3 `. N0 k* U1 h8 [! M* j
接受邀请
& d1 K/ E( Y/ H* R* ]+ O1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?6 i  j0 J; j7 L0 w# y1 C6 d
OK. You name the day.
8 d4 D* M! F9 o* s2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
/ X8 P, P& r) N$ T% Eevening.% d4 }3 W& P& u3 \" q% Q
Fine. You name the restaurant.
2 Q: D) z& Z; Y" J3 n& J- J
* R6 {2 y5 j& k) t8 R@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
5 o0 N. M) m* A0 w+ P睹物(人)怀旧6 W2 o3 C5 C$ O- b) j; a
1. This picture really brings back
1 Z. {$ U6 a9 A5 x9 g4 Qmemories.! q% ?. X( J  `3 w4 T
2. This hat really brings back beautiful" M6 P1 L& [$ V6 ^$ T
memories.
9 o9 R9 N$ q9 l2 k1 x
- X1 t4 j6 o7 K- ?5 g@express regret:# j2 E' n- L( l8 X
表示遗憾
  d5 ]* b+ p: F, z8 R# s! Q1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.. T/ h+ @6 f/ f8 n% b
She feels bad too, Grandpa.
8 c' T3 J% C5 Q5 O2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
( [+ Y. h5 A+ [; x) w) E2 o* U5 @She is sorry, too.
# A$ w' v& r% l1 U7 ]+ O5 g+ X1 t0 u
@say you are pleased to see someone:7 h0 c: O' g; q3 a" F! V
表示高兴见对方
8 G, r4 x  e+ }/ f' R0 v1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.* W1 r$ `. f; w: f5 q  a+ K
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
3 H& E9 T7 k) |6 f2 f- a" LOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.7 L) d4 P: e* R2 Q, @6 n

# }4 n# `! E" b* o. x' N1 WYou're a big girl now.2 d1 n; X5 d8 }& Z+ `) {& f5 a

  D& N7 @" z! v4 |' M! K@wish someone a good night's sleep:9 |2 o/ T; D2 Q1 q+ T2 `1 W
祝对方睡得好1 X/ J( L7 e" E$ J8 |
1. Good night, Charles.
& ^9 X4 T( C) Q1 \% S% r& d9 D/ |/ N& KGood night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams." ]7 a; G4 Y+ M2 {
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
8 J7 I- \1 V* a4 n, s. S
+ R( S2 l, F" h@express similarity:4 r# B8 g$ p2 p. y5 F8 w
表示相同处% W- {7 I8 A) |
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
8 N& `7 C( M6 q) `2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.3 S  H: R+ g) n, u8 ?( O

( W6 F0 i# j: w3 v# j7 k5 g) l; J8 e2 t% Z! D" }4 [
@That's for sure.
: x9 y/ w+ X4 e2 X" E4 H* A我同意你的看法。
# j; h4 R  C* G. }* v@I've got it!1 s0 {9 k) M4 J- s+ w0 y' _, z& i, [0 S
我有一个主意了!
+ L  G* b$ B+ _6 n0 f" S@He's something!3 N) x% p, e4 a" _3 v, r
他真了不起!4 a9 k0 Q, f$ K
@Take your time.
8 n+ l) }% w# u0 U4 P慢慢来,别急。' M. Y, s" \: R- U8 z% x
@I can't wait.
9 L3 C2 ]' A+ M, \  h) j* W我很兴奋。
  x+ g* |: @* c1 t, l5 Y. t/ ]@That's a neat idea." L/ d, E- z$ X5 I6 h$ N
这是个好主意。% |  p6 o& k2 ~( U
@Look (us) up!3 k& D" |9 \- y5 f/ V
与(我们)联络。; B9 M( Q( [+ X3 M
0 l7 y, P5 [6 j2 Z" u

( t: V! Q. W/ G/ _. ?+ Q& b/ O: wFour3 @5 g# h. F' w0 l; b
6 _0 G- k- {6 O8 f1 d/ V
@express a possibility
+ u' k8 f* h3 T( |; C3 U: U表示可能性+ H9 T- K1 f$ \: i0 D& Q
1. I could work out in your class ...
* D9 X/ o) K) x* g8 N* f2. I could get two tickets for the concert.! _0 e. r. {* o# X- ^/ L3 N7 }
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
( M6 `3 p: A* R) k1 T4. I could swim to the ship.
; [4 o  U$ s" S% n3 e  C0 E% a8 a9 }3 V
@say something is easy8 q7 z# F& G: C
说事情容易
5 v6 `& b" V" K1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
1 A8 u. }0 H/ f8 W& a; Z8 U1 hB: No problem.
2 p2 Z* B0 ^2 }2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
+ H) H; |; k! }) P# y5 FB: Yes, it's a snap.5 t  c8 o  ?1 ~8 n; Q8 H- N
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
8 e. m" [  y$ u. a; oB: Yes, no sweat.
1 }6 W8 u2 G/ l6 B8 X4. A: Can you lift the box?5 g$ U4 h- Z; f$ i% j( I
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.1 @0 x8 K9 A5 O5 J+ \8 x# n

; L  t  ?( a% k" V4 P@say something is difficult1 d/ `6 C7 F1 P: C# \4 B* i
说事情困难
4 \% S% s" h+ `) e% N* W1. A: Is computer programming easy?
" b/ b+ m% ~" m$ c" T( }B: No, it's rough.
- ]; y6 i# e8 \2 ]8 q7 t2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?2 n& e) t& A" G$ U) W
B: Very difficult. It's tough.9 z$ g; i( I+ D& F- o

! Q1 ]7 B/ Y$ I. E@express certainty
5 h  c  D4 l6 q- \9 {" R! @9 V表示肯定
" ]; ^# ~: c0 T+ n3 ]/ i2 Q2 K* n3 o1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?+ u; H* G# S/ P* a  K" z
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.' R( A  T$ q3 U* ^9 P
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.6 w) Y+ ?% M) L1 [
3. I bet I can win the competition.
% b5 E% N$ M+ o6 M* S@say to telephone someone
, q0 c* F) R1 K说打电话给某人
% @4 z  @9 v% N* H/ O& S1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
/ Y' q! g- J, k, ~( m* q/ dB: Give him a call.
6 R" }' I+ }  Z  g7 D8 R9 y1 P. V2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free! P% R! ~7 _6 u! v0 C
now?
. O1 M: u7 P; x" j: jB: Call him.
. r6 I8 @! K# `( u+ b- ?$ `! Z; X( f
, u. J% H' d1 G7 g# Y@say you are leaving for a place
6 |) M" U! B% }说自己正要出发- V% k# F7 \" q+ h
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
0 c- U" n2 V1 ]; hB: Oh, I'm on my way over.) O5 i- {& E) j9 k
2. A: Be here at ten.4 A6 H* I/ B, J7 B' w
B: I'm on my way over.6 Q* ~0 E8 [& ^2 [/ v# Q2 V2 L

0 B# r* w, R  O8 W' m
( F) K6 L7 U# ], q@remind someone about something, C1 B) S8 p" i) z7 H- t
提醒对方
" m# A" m- S  Q3 z. K) i6 [5 n, \1. And that includes Susan.. v* T/ f' e2 Z  U. _/ S" J% W0 |
2. And that includes the transportation fee.( l6 o6 \6 o0 M: j
3. A: Don't forget the bet.
9 v* m6 I9 F% y. ]( ^B: Don't you forget.+ N* ^" R, y4 g; [8 F
1 ^+ Z) J( b8 `% |0 N; z
@say something is arranged! ?' C; f/ R' E. z) N1 U3 [7 a
说事情安排妥了
, t  ]( P1 ], f2 K) }& M1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?$ S/ W" _; E$ I9 N) o# p
B: Yes, it's all set.
0 F1 g0 b3 n1 v* R2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
. q/ o+ I$ @4 J  N$ Z5 a( q( yB: Yes, it's all set.
/ X  j4 L; d9 Q0 R- [' J
% c3 z+ }2 l# N" D0 y' Z@ask about someone's job
# w* Y: w3 E3 O: \) g9 ]' H询问对方职业, }7 u8 M# Y4 ?6 J! R# z1 P
1. A: What do you do for a living?
# [' J8 U$ j3 \5 J& zB: I'm a journalist.' s8 n& _" r/ L$ m7 m2 U
2. A: What's your occupation?
1 ~( p- M0 g* X* jB: I'm a teacher.: H! r# t8 M8 A& c/ Y
3. A: What do you do by trade?1 m! K  }9 `/ N+ _
B: I'm an engineer.
: i1 m0 T1 ?& A/ r) W
* u; N. R- O0 e5 V6 F! N@make a suggestion
7 @$ @5 _( Q* h6 K提出建议
9 Q  E( }$ t" ?+ t" e# H! C1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
4 s! K# W2 J. D: |5 k: e2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
/ @& p( t2 [, \4 Z0 m) t7 R/ t3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?/ I% q: \% ]2 R# @
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
' ?: V4 r# ?& m! d1 O- J5. How about today?
, U& t% H6 F7 W: q* `6. How about Saturday evening?
  p1 p3 h* M: [  B6 }# L" p7. How about next Friday?
1 x0 I. C6 U. W& H! ~6 H( I  Y9 ^) A
$ l- d% ]/ `. P) c* s@propose a deal
. M  F9 w7 h& }5 A6 K. b0 s提出交易条件' u& q- D) ]) C; `# z" U
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
5 X' d( f' Z2 n1 C- n& V2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
8 P3 Y/ n2 p9 G5 ~3 \! ?. |3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.5 [0 m7 R! E6 [; y: L# U, {; [1 q

* G; K8 p  d1 e3 k6 t- ?! m8 y: v@persuade someone0 I* ^& w4 r2 I/ y+ y0 u/ x; Z
说服对方/ d. h1 \) M" T
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?. ^; X+ n, \6 `/ m
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?8 p2 L/ k& e1 g( G) K
3. Don't you think it would save time?
0 c5 B+ V+ C8 q
) s  x. U% r0 q& A3 ]0 ?@introduce an explanation5 e/ @0 ?6 M7 E  i
引出解释
" L. G0 r$ J( J- E+ E1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
+ ?. {- a6 ]( ~8 s, K) ~! d  E  W7 u9 g4 w
@react to news you expected
- {; m+ E3 M; \回应盼望已久的消息& F  p$ Z& h5 T. ]6 a- [
1. A: I failed history, Mom.
0 R0 C! `3 Z. `6 h: r# MB: I knew it!
6 @  R0 U8 c+ R2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.: s# N! [/ i$ R7 h  u
B: I knew it!
: T' a* \% d' v  _# q1 a' p3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
, s3 F( D2 j, JB: I knew it!
$ r8 B& a9 J$ u" `5 O3 Q5 `! U) r: \7 N7 b
@remind someone
) W" S- d  ^' f提醒对方
* q  s% E! J& y  e; m, t4 ]1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.8 B- z( v) L" m! T: k
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
9 c# T2 a+ Y* F' V* i3. Don't forget to write down the code.
, h3 _3 g6 P, r4 \- \) r' u6 f# i+ V3 h  [2 j0 k- n) k- s  C9 v* t8 j
@say you're enjoying something
; \3 |2 E( h! H. j& V) _+ B7 p1 S8 {说自己喜爱某事9 b1 w, m4 V# M& {* N, h
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
" h6 X2 \# [5 c1 m. WB: This is fun. How interesting!' o4 |0 ~' K, w( l  U& T
2. A: One, two, three, go ...7 I( m3 ]' ^" x$ @* ?. k
B: This is fun.7 K9 h4 G1 L0 e4 \8 X
/ f9 S: P( s7 ~! g* F3 D
@threaten or warn someone
& C4 O) {. ^3 Y- Z! }! W威胁或警告对方
% `* Y7 T; j2 L8 m) B7 `1. A: It's easy to do this.
: g* H- h! [9 W% rB: Just wait.
1 b  b5 x) k+ c" J: o- U9 x' \2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.9 G( a( S0 f' s2 |5 b+ Z; @
B: Just wait.
' x( I% `9 s1 K8 P5 F3. A: This job is quite exciting.
' g' h) C+ `7 c" h2 O- fB: Just wait.7 {. i% L. L/ e, S

/ |& Z( o* W' [& b! \@say something is finished# ^8 r4 o) f0 v
说事情已完毕# ?9 \! I+ x3 o; R7 b2 {- ?! K% S
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.+ ^+ Z  V9 E& S6 ?4 F; p5 |' w
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
, _8 h) |$ @, O5 ~- X5 B! I% J3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.. d. ]. ^% {$ v* \6 {

+ E; U, ?. o! d$ M
( Y5 ], D- Y0 ?7 N$ h% K+ C; S3 J, \" M4 K6 K, @" {9 t

1 f& y$ u' d& W' s@It's a snap.$ z2 K" D/ N2 H6 Y1 u0 T! @  Q
太简单了,毫无问题。
- ]* J! w! F: v3 `7 W& }6 ]. ^# G1 p@No sweat.# a) X7 g. X) d0 T7 w1 c, C- @' V  r( g
简单,绝无问题。# @- R5 ?9 m3 N3 ^, j" z
@You want to bet?3 l# Y, y+ ?. m5 y. e- j
你想打赌?
0 J) b; L, t+ b  \& t0 W- I* R* h& `( p@Nope.
4 t, b: m+ @: @& }1 h2 n不,没有。
/ m! e# i; A5 p. R" B6 W  n@Anytime.3 c- T. K& v  P! H2 ^$ T
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。! J0 G* v" l  e2 }6 |" X
@You are kidding!
5 X4 G: V' p: J* f2 Z你在开玩笑吧!
/ l& `# i$ Q( Q4 t@You think so?
/ Y# c) B" T3 F4 K) t你这样认为?& o7 h" @* N' G: M7 @# u- P
@I'm on my way over." w- h# ~  c; K) E3 ?
我马上就来。
% }+ E# q! H! n+ _@It's a piece of cake.2 s7 U! [' {9 ~7 _
毫不费力。
% O4 h) b: A  n( p4 a- Y% ~7 V@You are in great shape.' }/ y9 y$ O, I, c/ f6 V
你的身体很好。
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 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-14 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
Five
6 ?4 s& P1 I& N# }0 Z; o6 s1 _3 D1 w8 ?
@ask for an object
9 V2 a/ G2 h( G+ e! U6 o) _向人要东西
' l& P2 Q  v* x1 x3 i1. Hand me two eggs.
( l2 R' Z" M1 z2. Please pass me the book.
# O+ ^) k2 ~  o! [" Z6 g- Y3. Give me the glass, please.9 G8 j0 s7 L; v7 Q4 l, N: Z/ o7 f- z
8 Z. [2 |  r9 x  C
@make suggestions& I7 Q# S) g& V! o2 d( e1 K( j1 C
提建议
, Y) l$ z% {+ y1 p- N1. How about some bacon?
- _+ ~& i  h1 Q6 g  wMaybe you can teach me how to work
( C; s8 v/ l/ p0 g. ]6 von a computer someday.  p; G3 k& u6 C: m8 q6 H1 c
2. Can you come fishing with me
3 O( e) f" z3 B& M5 gtomorrow?
8 R  F& K8 c% T' k- n& p, C- ZMaybe we should do it again.
. e8 T% v1 Y; ^; e! t+ Y& P: O( S9 U) x; _' g
@talk about the weather
/ f+ B6 X4 b  K0 [/ K3 Z谈论天气) q* p0 v4 X) V
1. I'll go bowling with you.
$ S) m* y/ K( o5 i( t/ E2. We're planning to go shopping this
8 G6 s4 Y7 x9 A$ G7 p2 e' Safternoon.6 `7 ~# W3 X+ S1 s' h
3. Would you like to go swimming in such- y# ?  t& E8 i1 {6 J
a sunny day?' {6 @1 {5 M( {4 J9 U% z# r
4. I'd love to go dancing with friends., I9 h- Z: d% \- x4 x

- |8 {8 Z2 [% j9 J8 _  m@talk about activities with got:
( ~1 T* C3 M. ~“去”进行活动) P- T- D2 E2 p! N
1. I've got to run.8 g8 G( _& m% S7 o/ M2 a9 M
2. I've got to go.
6 H: p+ g7 J& u) K% r# `4 A3. I've got to get moving.
/ |( F7 a( e& y. f6 S2 V  W$ K2 \+ r$ _2 N( B
@say you're in hurry and must leave:& J! J% X* E8 `2 E
急于离开的说辞  c# U0 u8 E5 e1 Z2 w* @6 X/ y6 k
1. Don't you have to work?* V2 J$ N* z( t3 I, c
2. You're going to the baseball game
% a, x- ?% z( J# Y; f2 Ztoday?
5 D4 S2 }; Y: u5 C2 L; T3. Making breakfast?
+ b$ v* N  w0 D; `/ n* r. T% X4. You caught the fish, didn't you?
* h  L- r; H8 ~  p* K
! s$ M& f5 H1 Z@check information you thought you knew:
0 g. ]: h' @$ \: C: [8 U2 V) o1 y核对已知的信息& N7 o/ P: C7 B
1. It'll be like old times.) r9 ~+ e( T! E+ @/ C$ _" r* _
2. Remember our fishing trips?
: }8 v$ c5 \+ @0 Z+ n& V5 R3. It's just like yesterday once more.
! h. |) D9 E6 d8 Q' q
# q, d+ y. g2 }  B% |@remember the past:9 c* i1 \% p5 F% C: c( q
忆往事
; Y- s) q3 f/ r0 C: f1. It'll be like old times.
7 ?# s0 ]/ j% ~' R9 z! S7 f  M" q& g* w* k: q+ P

& t& I% C" L6 M
# l" c8 x! m  p: [" ?! V, k$ p$ G8 G; p' X8 s0 M
@correct someone in a joking way
' |( u$ x# {, S" m5 e以开玩笑方式纠正对方, B1 _9 w9 M) Q% |7 H! A

( ^, N9 d* h$ \- U7 b5 _) W1 r- G  k/ r% r( Q
1. Burned, you mean.
8 ?; W( K; X5 `2. Money, in fact.
- e5 `" J: {+ V5 [/ U3. Downhill from here on, indeed.
% Y% ~; R9 h2 u, z: h3 L) N
% u3 y6 M' @4 U; D2 ~@say you're starting to do something
  H& X& U: J1 B" E说自己开始着手, p& ^0 S  `  `8 ^% y3 |
1. Here we go.
1 Z. g/ z/ i. n2. We are just on our way.( t' N( K3 f0 |1 z. U
3. We're starting now.' ?, R+ n6 z% V8 h* n1 b. P
4. Let's do it now.1 q, v6 E& z1 O9 ~

8 F; `, ~2 ^) d0 Z% a@greet someone informally0 u  R- p+ `3 o3 W/ i
非正式的问候语
7 m7 |- B; f% H; U( K9 k" y$ r  T1. Hi, there!, |6 V" `! N8 g6 Y+ a: _: E
2. Hi.
  q: {7 T8 E$ g' @3. Hiya!
) `7 J; ~. ~% K; @& K4. How's it going?
* c  C' J& T3 h
3 `" T9 A3 m; o, ^+ {& \9 N$ }@say no emphatically
! C" f; t: Z% X2 m. u) N强调不行
8 m5 \" M) @2 n2 m& L- B/ E1 ^1. Not a chance!) M: u$ e) Q' ?
2. No, way!6 F0 \9 ?" L8 O6 `
3. No, chance!
: C; V6 H8 y" L5 [4. No, no, a thousand times no!5 g9 U6 k4 M0 M& z+ i6 W8 A

9 O) W1 u: R. o. W( B@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully
) H) W6 W& w5 X$ C告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做5 O: m3 ^. A' ]8 b% H
1. Easy does it.5 [" H- T0 h. x, {' Q  k6 ]
2. Take it easy.
) e# S) m: \; k! H3. Take your time.
) S1 V$ ?: a  K" Q  R/ x! Q1 L0 n2 T8 S, w6 T) R* d/ S5 W5 ?" n& u" ~# [
@encourage someone
! P. ^' F* K( e3 v9 t鼓励别人
8 }6 g/ ~! N7 ]. A( j1. That's it.
- P8 V0 p9 s3 K; t2. Come on.
5 @" M- W2 ]6 a# `: T3. That a boy.1 x, @3 ^% [1 o2 r2 o: e" e" _1 H
4. That a girl.* u, `9 T* }% [7 d* {! S) ?& Y  P- w8 j' K
5. Try again.( M  B" p; e# S  a
6. Don't let someone or something get
1 a  a& Y# u( E; ~* ^- _you down.
" k$ J6 ^9 W$ }- F  |3 u7. What's the harm in trying again?5 w7 ~' }! a: y
8. Don't lose heart.
5 Q9 {% D" I3 n8 z3 v6 L! U9. Good for you!
* |  B1 |2 v1 u/ u+ ]
9 r' W5 u$ p, g/ U) n/ {@make suggestions; w( Q! S/ N/ o
提出建议
* o# ?3 P* D, n3 E/ M- s# M1. What do you say we get back to our# o3 r7 w1 E0 p( x( C  ^) T, V
fishing?! {6 J# [% d: B8 n  l: k2 Z
2. Why don't we do it again?% D2 I( _: Q2 S- s
3. Would you like to go shopping
4 ^. f2 ^/ F/ |2 p: Osomeday?  s3 b* i- b6 R$ {# [0 r
4. Is that OK to go with me?  W/ i7 {- B, u) @* A
5. How about an outing?
: l9 s* F5 P# A4 _% m
- N- _4 K; y  K* c4 [4 X0 o@say goodbye informally
! p% {9 Y- E! K2 r4 v3 D道别的非正式说辞; V$ v$ B8 ~9 w" V
1. So long.! R* Y7 S2 P7 {0 M
2. See ya!
& a7 c! H- X" ~7 f: y& U3 F3. See ya, bye-bye.( ~' f& p1 L2 @( e% b! [
4. Later.
! G3 V* m( y- ~: w; j( |+ z- z, h9 S; D& ]
@say you admire someone% [' e* T8 @0 R2 m
表示钦佩
* [. }0 K. W5 H; z: I4 `. X1. Your dad is quite a guy.
1 r, w) H6 g5 l8 b4 c( a) q; b2. He is something.
+ `5 S: u5 Y0 I4 k1 b3. You're really someone.) C3 l2 b2 ^+ o3 A

- u4 k) r5 v7 H" ]@react to bad news
1 A# o+ o8 X. `9 l+ c. O对坏消息的反应
& _; q, _0 E$ r, Z% q1. Uh-oh.6 \0 }" m) k7 _  `' T
2. My god!! k5 n% ?6 M" ^4 g) @
3. It's hard to believe!
- S. x) N" X+ w6 K; j1 n4 W! f' p# ^* {; ?) v' g
@express thanks
2 U; E: U8 n6 s  v5 F4 q$ d道谢
7 C' P! R5 d3 f3 Z% q+ H4 h3 @, ]1. How can I thank all of you?
# q* C0 N% t; G' z& `% j' F9 ^* c% [$ C2. I'm very grateful ...
) Y$ v) |1 t. e3. I'm so thankful to all of you.% t3 @1 J% R! V8 V0 ^0 o8 |' h

/ e. I4 k8 m9 J4 y! x# C4 h@apologize  V$ j- V# u$ K
道歉- W. J& z: Q0 h0 Z8 ]
1. I guess I ruined your day.
  H# T- d5 g. l: S& \9 ~2. I'm going to excuse myself.- w' J3 ^; }1 g: P
3. I hope I'm not bothering you.# M' S+ f" l$ V7 F$ i* x; @
4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.; Y5 l% G5 W. c. X4 N) p3 ^
) F% ^# \- v/ {! ?: u  [
8 j) P& n, M+ @/ w% b6 M2 k
@What are you doing tomorrow?
: K7 W  Y* K) V. m: y) h( j你明天准备做什么?) u" s. r+ E5 a: R0 F7 l& E0 n5 P; S
@Nothing much.7 J" q5 k) n. h" g) |) A9 P
没什么要紧的事。3 l# G( E9 Q4 W5 y2 V; M- c: l
@I've got to run.. B' K! f4 f' B) g7 C5 t
我得赶紧走了。
; S: B  j$ n( A4 a4 O@Going fishing?
: P2 d3 e* `; g5 {要去钓鱼?0 h, G: `( ~+ N* B
@We didn't catch anything.
  Q( J# F8 f8 V; P: r0 y" h我们什么也没钓着。1 }; Y' R/ l8 z+ N/ \& N  }
@Remember our fishing trips?
- Y0 M3 Z# O0 g+ `5 E/ V还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?+ k  N" A# i1 L0 J1 k# j
@Don't you have to work?9 ]2 {- S1 J' Q. w0 S! B, g
你不用上班吗?2 b/ B6 y4 C0 J0 m
@It'll be like old times.( {# g) \1 |1 [6 M
过去的美好时光又会重现。! q  l. Q0 l2 r: v
@What's the weather going to be like?
9 Q2 S3 E8 g5 T! c+ q明天天气会怎样?  r9 G! m: t' I0 A* k
@Here we go.
! B0 L: B0 r) ]+ M) j  {" |现在我们可以开始了。
* M& Y1 O0 u9 ?0 n1 {8 a% X@Now, the important thing is to get
! Y7 t% R% v# U* g# u' R- zthe hook close to the fish.* S8 E% v+ M, v+ J1 E
现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。% ]9 q3 h) r$ Y. }) @, l
@Not a chance!. i- N# L  R% o
不可能!, o" c! T/ W5 B7 D/ K
@Hi, there!1 Z( N5 W* a; Z
你好,嘿。
* R  }- H3 ?4 a, L0 X( N! K@No way!
+ j9 E5 P$ H$ ?/ t- `' v8 j不行,决不可以。
/ ]" _# M5 k5 I6 ^" r( |@Come on.3 N0 R4 }9 N6 n; Y( U. y3 i
你来吧!
5 y" C/ y3 X- o@You bet.
- R4 l2 F$ F9 D/ V" w1 D! s你可以确信。1 o' `, m6 ]+ g
@Easy does it.4 m0 w( I8 }8 ^2 }8 Y
别慌,慢点。, y) @1 m: K% z3 K% p& p
@That a boy.
5 ]! x0 u3 `7 H; d' F: [对了,就这样。
7 p4 ^: m3 k. V3 Z: i( q@So long.2 D* B, L8 W+ D5 `3 [
再见。
% k% w% g3 Q9 @; e+ T$ I) o; t' ]# i$ r9 ?, Z: w2 }

: z! V( S' b$ n" h$ p8 jSix# K* Z; p8 Y$ j% k; A; B
: X. n# K3 t) c9 i" L
@tell someone to begin working
4 b1 g3 n% B3 \2 D0 Q告诉对方开始工作
4 |* p* E3 s, i. l8 J1. Set out!5 L- ?. L; @" U3 Y4 }1 |( ?9 i
2. It's time for you to start working.+ E, ~; J4 P# T# p
3. Please get down to your business.  S( p4 Y9 v$ M) q% [, _
) l1 d' K8 c0 r7 J  }2 p
@talk about possibilities+ h( I6 Q! y8 @
谈论可能性
- a9 L$ R7 b7 m1. Are the odds in my favour?; u+ ~: C2 H/ ]+ T$ l
2. What chance of success is there?* r) j3 C/ |0 F) I
3. Does he have a poor chance of  l% @% Q5 A0 t1 b. G. _! c
winning?
# E) Q9 `7 r! `5 u# X7 @' K+ O1 H
@ask someone for help
- @8 m1 m# \4 [, g& n7 V请求帮忙- ?* G+ l# ~' i( W
1. Can you help me?
+ @5 r! c* w; F4 z7 o6 w2. Will you give me a hand?
" v/ y1 G2 _) C8 N3. Please do us a good turn.0 T. z2 D- \! S) b- \
7 M1 U; A1 z/ M: `; [3 A
@praise a child" M3 d$ l2 l* W7 }# s  _% f
称赞孩子. z4 Y5 k4 \5 K5 b% m# L3 b- [
1. You are the boy.
3 z6 E3 O; V; v2 X! E& a2. You're a good boy.) `* h; M$ h/ @  M, T( I% N6 B
3. You're a fine girl.
3 a' j! q/ O! S3 P; O; |2 A* c
8 H3 L7 z1 I' @: @! `; m@wish someone a happy holiday
3 D5 u" j2 ^  Q+ d& y' m祝假日愉快8 N0 d3 N. x3 o" |9 G( F
1. Have a good time in your holiday.
# ~6 j8 a1 @# Y% v! _) m* w& u, G2. Merry Christmas!
# F$ y. Z, l7 e3. Wish you a happy holiday!- O: u3 R* L* O

0 \& p6 y6 q3 \1 j@ask why someone is acting strangely
+ W; ~# D6 E" \: w询问何以某人行为怪异% b+ }0 y+ ~: U
1. What's eating you?
# K) C- K6 w, I: S6 j3 Q& |1 g2. What's wrong with you?- x# g% l( F1 o3 `. f  F% i) C- K
3. What's the matter?
/ c1 n. H7 z( M
, ^. n& ~9 B: E0 g. w4 s, ?3 o+ }/ I  D@express enthusiasm& b3 G5 n3 ?) V: b
表示热心# o, d+ L. u6 h& [5 S
1. Hey, that big thing!7 ~( S$ a0 Z7 \$ j/ P, Z
2. What a view!
0 [& `2 q: _$ j3. Don't you just love it?
! E) B& B, x( W$ o6 J
- E( t9 \. O0 }6 `  _) Q) {@agree that something is possible+ o9 f& ^& g) f, B3 T
表示同感
- j8 i) j: o' @% |1. Probably so.
8 `+ Z. Q# v  p% M+ V2. That's of chance./ m8 ^* ?- k4 \$ T
3. Most likely.& [2 H0 n& [. }, O# {
0 _& }: P( l4 p% C6 w) k' T( V
/ y! ?/ H% `0 c3 Y6 J& ?

0 h6 M$ U/ n) _! Y+ L@say someone will recover5 u# P% e/ l+ b  E" L% Y8 h2 \
说某人会安然无恙
8 T% K9 n: ^" Q8 n1. He'll be fully recovered.
! U- T* @7 f: w% Y. V5 Y2. He'll be well soon.4 W% h  d9 s4 f9 e- _8 U# m* h" `
3. She'll be healthy.
. d$ A9 t! \: X' I0 ?) d. h9 K) T. Q
@express happiness about a future event8 Y/ v, Y9 Z' m9 J& O& E. ]7 y
期待未来2 D1 Y$ i7 e1 }
1. I eagerly await your early reply.2 J8 X( D; a4 ?& x/ n0 z% O
2. I expect that you will come back soon.
; h9 K, F: E, p& |% e3. I hope to see you again.
+ D0 c' j& C# T1 n1 r7 ?/ s$ J7 i
" i+ {( s* {' v# c5 P6 s@express likes/dislikes:
" }: @2 A" Z3 O% b7 Y表达好恶
' Y! k7 e, X3 C) R+ [# z1. I hate...  ^) U" o. t9 T$ B
2. I'm fond of...% R; a/ Y  t. [2 `& R
3. I enjoy...3 b  J1 t8 W3 }; J
/ P& z. d( ~' t4 H* d) e
@say yes informally2 h" g" q* t$ a7 ?- A) e8 l
“Yes”的变体
( q( C6 n' X2 k) p1. OK.4 Z$ ?0 L! L8 u/ I
2. Yea.  m9 f7 U, ^# \+ [2 O7 @) ?/ L

! M( m* V4 s. i" V* \@thank someone' n, y( F! N# i* w9 `. U/ m8 U2 o6 Z+ J
致谢( W" J/ n& z0 L1 G
1. That was very kind of you.
) }* J; a8 g9 K) o$ h2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so2 i0 L$ h. x+ U) G8 B9 T
patient.
* `; z: `1 H* Y; k1 |3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind  h" R5 R' y* W# z) u9 d
invitation.8 F7 V0 R; Z: N' G5 ?

+ n3 I# X$ m* l@agree7 Q5 S+ `2 P# W5 A  r3 y
同意' b8 `4 d7 \! z  Q& t! W% d+ n4 T
1. I'll go along with that.$ j/ G! q9 X! I5 L6 M( H  G9 r
2. I have no objection to that.
+ A- {. X" B+ z/ `3. I quite agree with your plan.
7 g' O. x3 u% P6 d# {( n3 }) N5 x1 @* a+ @' ^  _, N$ A0 w. ?' O8 _
@suggest a change in activity% Q1 [4 J1 ^9 A/ }+ h7 x
建议改变活动- h) r, W+ l* U6 x5 z
1. We should take a little break ...
# Q6 N* W* c  l8 M6 V) S2. Let's stop to have a walk.& `4 C5 E; `( v
3. Shall we leave the room and go! v( D7 m6 [$ w: S( e
outside to make a snowman?
1 W2 T! {. T# X) \- f) X7 L& s! q
@say something is obvious; w" N6 t5 f) N) d. S* N. t
表示事情显而易见2 ?  @( x5 @! i
1. How'd you guess?/ t6 y2 S+ x* A
2. Everybody knows it.4 h: ^3 V( ~  F# l
3. Don't you know this? She likes him
- w' c& y, o7 t% y5 zvery much.
  Z; @# z# K4 `3 E) i
+ ~. {8 ?0 x3 V6 f) _% }@say you appreciate someone's short visit
! L  H% P# @9 C$ ^$ S/ Y2 V感谢对方来访
9 |0 \% X) ?5 L1. I'm glad you came by.! M1 C: G" Y0 T, m) H1 X
2. I appreciate your coming.( y; @0 l6 @! N2 E4 s  q) m
3. Mom says she hopes to see you again
5 Z+ i+ z8 ]- m* s8 x$ v. g0 jsoon here.
0 M+ V+ R  g( S: x1 z: m
  c5 v4 ^# Q: b5 K$ S; C7 G@thanking someone for cooking
6 u" K3 `# ?+ |  M# J. H感谢主人盛餐招待8 W+ a% k& F! v% f  A* _0 X
1. It was a wonderful meal.
+ O8 Q) ]1 k/ I( }  l2. The steak is delicious, Bob.- D# W) e/ D, l0 `) Q, f5 ~2 B
3. I have never tasted such appetizing
* C5 @( o1 _& a: W( g* S: psalad before.7 _# N5 R. M1 P* q: u

4 S" r$ L6 k, j8 F  x$ X3 u0 ?7 Y@invite someone to take a seat
) f# N2 x( F* E* N4 q' b邀请对方坐下  f3 `. o  N$ l
1. Please sit down.
9 y; E' Y! i& p8 U) K2. Have a seat.: j, B  O2 D. W3 g3 R- z+ Y/ L
3. Take a seat, please.) C1 x- Y1 j* X  [7 A
" X# ~/ o9 A9 n4 i2 m
@persuade someone to give your permission
5 ^$ o* c" N7 |  {" m8 c恳请对方允许/ R0 C3 i" p  l& u+ f1 v3 q
1. Just let me see the score ...6 S) J' k' Z) |) D. _: [
2. Please let me in.1 X  b  G1 s8 ~1 |; ], q! \
3. Please let me finish the novel.
4 W+ T! P* H& Y3 l) b& N. ]2 D( h" j

4 n. C& X# x9 [$ U" @+ C@There's much more to be done.
0 z* A: W) l7 C' a( v+ R2 Y我们有很多事要做。
4 L$ h  ^. o8 P: `' t@Can you do me a favor?
% N+ ]9 d' p1 X! W: E你能帮我个忙吗?) v/ w" A2 Q2 Z) k- W! W
@That's my boy!
- n+ s6 l2 m8 p" ~" K! o; N" m好儿子!. t! k5 k8 E1 u# M6 h+ {' G/ I; a' G
@Alexandra might call.
. Q1 u  z& M8 f' \4 h8 QAlexandra 可能会来电话。: [% c4 b, w1 i& c
@I see.$ C; D# o; R" ]
我知道了,我懂。
$ e  k  V/ T  Q2 ~@Make you feel better.6 ~) D0 O# P7 L
这会使你舒服些。' o8 W4 S# f  `; U
@What's gotten into him?
1 E) d3 n) ^. I9 @5 i) u他怎么搞的?$ U, v/ G( h9 }- s1 f% L  D8 J2 {
@Maybe so.2 L4 F  U: v5 f1 O
也许是这样,或许是吧。
; ^; v; |% O, N8 w@Wrong number.. O) G# S" x% l7 x
打错了电话。" m3 V# E/ q9 T' H& P2 Q0 u
@That was very kind of you.: A# N' {0 z, r; ^, ?/ Y
你真周到。
$ p: `; z* X. b$ S" {
6 T( h6 y7 Y- z" ~* z$ d' ~
& F! t( S1 L0 l% e2 YSeven
/ t/ E4 x9 e1 c+ ?
1 Z4 e& x" s& x* m+ g7 M- V* [3 r@praise something or someone; w8 b2 Q0 d' W3 K& L- R. A
赞美事物或他人: q# ], h% k* r
1. This new Walkman is absolutely
3 h, M  _$ o& o. Cwonderful.
$ S; V1 E- f% T6 ]2. Your new dress is very nice.
' w- P8 L" m  Y( f4 k$ T1 l: C6 h3. You made a great speech.
& ~$ {! M, Z6 w
; \$ C7 O( L) i8 L@say something is obvious3 z+ \3 Y" P; W' t
说某事显而易见/ F5 l, _. S! q! h
1. It's very clear.
. ~; I& U9 W7 ~& m; P2. I can tell.
; h. T4 ^! h  V" G! b3. Everyone can see that.& X2 ]; o6 u1 a6 ]0 O
0 V- U; ^( |3 N1 E1 J, o3 }
@ask if someone has a problem/ u. p! N) P+ a8 k$ a
询问对方是否有困难  _  j+ v" u2 T
1. Is something wrong?: _. {% j$ n. q% I8 [: Q
2. What's the matter?8 K! ]  ?$ L& f* g
3. What's up?
7 v4 e7 T# _/ ~8 o
5 Q5 F% f, ]9 G) P@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons+ h- O& |$ Y5 W" |+ [8 g( h
因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅: @% I# R: G% e0 C
1. I miss them.& h  b6 _  N9 V  D
2. I feel homesick.
& d$ J! b, X! C3. I am longing to see you.- V' e3 X3 L+ `
; n- K9 A9 `5 l: v/ M
@state consequences
" z3 y" a6 [4 Q5 J3 L2 [说明后果1 l5 a. g6 Z7 S) V* {
1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my
2 R3 K3 W" q5 _6 D9 n  M1 Tfather will get really angry.
5 H! x: }: W' i3 q; I. y5 p2. You should first finish your homework,: L2 u% T/ _1 B% W9 x
or you are not allowed to watch TV.9 z' y7 q$ j. I, C# d6 V$ P* ?
3. We should walk faster or we will be
- F8 D. ]+ E/ O1 @; ylate for the movie.' G; N7 S( o6 C* u6 K9 h
: f: `. t* r+ L% o: F, ~. F
@say a sound is familiar7 r& \6 `, @$ V- n7 U
说声音好像很熟悉
. n  {  J$ R) [6 l1. It sounded like a dog barking.
) J4 v0 ?/ N$ n1 y& H4 y2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.
6 I% s  {# n4 |9 l0 S3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.! [4 i2 f( e7 h5 h

# Z+ v1 R+ C  }3 n/ N2 n$ U@invite someone into your house4 L; d3 i7 T( U1 @) ]
请人进入屋内/ L6 w% C- i# }, K# }' J
1. Make yourself at home.
- @% Q- M- E" B2. My house is always open for you.
  z; `( {+ G; A/ D9 r1 }3. I wish you could come to see us
" g- y1 j" G) R9 m/ {0 ~sometime.
! r, Z; v) c' I
' ~+ u( n/ c5 k4 U4 p@console a child or animal6 @4 N1 P5 _: T: L# N9 k5 R
8 F* k: v& z: k0 e/ D
+ ]' Y" A" f9 O+ z
安慰小孩或动物
, P; }  i& P, H/ Z+ K! u  @; R0 |! W+ Y8 ~4 `+ n
1. You poor little thing.- ~4 Z& ]; v2 y" y& a0 [" E; d
2. You poor, poor baby.
" U- T% V5 H% d2 m% f5 \3. Don't cry. It's all right.
3 c' ~0 T5 J+ |) Y* L. e; f9 N  \6 c6 p/ m
@talk about a longtime wish4 Z! i# n3 r' Y+ ^
谈论早已有的愿望
# ?9 I( |: M, s' o1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.5 p/ W8 F2 r9 H( c; D! m
2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of
# k7 g/ F$ c. D% H8 Nbecoming an artist.2 |8 ^" k& f5 v/ F0 x7 C" N
3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for
. C0 ~) n7 D. Q6 Wyears." i( q# @/ m0 c/ M
! P9 q  ?  G1 s& v. T+ x5 H7 E+ g
@pause before answering a question
2 _( C' I; \, p- x' T回答问题前略事思考8 M/ t/ w, \& x2 _1 f- k
1. Let me think.7 d' o- ^0 _/ {. v
2. I'll think it over.  L- @8 M1 m. n4 l6 W
3. Let me consider it.7 N) C0 G6 Z$ p; x! V

# H8 g# w2 m& u0 z& _  s@identify someone or something+ C& r; \% P0 O; m' F3 p- h9 T
确指某人或某物5 t* U5 B$ D" D; X) p. h/ ~6 y% T
1. They're the ones.1 p% G: D. ~' @6 F1 ~  s  p2 u* O8 {8 h
2. That is what I am looking for.# s6 c+ @" Z9 m7 l8 e' k
3. He is the man who can help you.
4 O3 y" C; H' J; X# H: L6 R2 c: n8 B- E
@find out the hours a business is open3 R" o8 D4 V, _" l+ r
询问办公时间& a% D  u& y" e2 ]7 y- y
1. How late are you open?
& k1 g# k7 a  V7 J8 i! e, T2. What are the opening hours of the) j% r. v6 \% `! [
store?
! ]) _' ^0 X2 K) j$ P1 V5 @3. At what time will the store start- g( e* `5 _, c5 D2 n9 X
business?
& W2 [6 ^( e5 w
% d. D5 a" F- z1 f7 l5 c. i0 |4 n@say someone is lovable
9 t% _/ o2 X0 w; X说某人可爱1 w3 K. }. V% r( u" L
1. She's hard to resist.8 i; @6 R; A7 I( Q% j+ t( B
2. She is cute.; G* s  h. o4 S( J- x' L
3. Her smile is so appealing.- k. ~/ p  \7 m8 [
1 Y" P: w/ [5 Z
@encourage someone6 |% ]7 K3 p# g! ^/ c9 r5 l
鼓励别人(儿童)
& L9 @1 a! u% I1 ^0 p1. Atta girl/boy!& `8 v4 T$ ]+ J
2. Keep your chin up, boy!/ w  G. k% K. T7 I1 ]+ G
3. Come on! You can make it!. s! f! _0 h% o5 [0 u; X

3 S4 K9 q3 Z3 R* r' I@find out about a procedure
2 x" A! Q6 ~& D5 b询问处理程序
- B- u8 K) G' i+ x. {  P5 |7 Z, j1. How do I do that?
7 U5 w  ]7 a- I. ~2. What do I begin with?$ e  I7 F# U" `' L- q
3. What's the first step?' k- A# h3 Z/ r, K3 r$ m3 u# L6 Z

8 u: a: y: I# u% H: p, s/ \3 [  d@say something is sufficient
' V) L9 A& M; T" K说明某物足够
- g! J- Q6 ]6 Q& ^1. Your name will do.' J& R' @# }6 k8 }: N" {! m) o, C
2. That will be OK.
& N, _0 A. S/ o: S: K* s3. That's enough.. F+ @; c, e$ {: P0 a
, r  i" R8 Z  _# c/ T6 o6 v' \
@be assertive
! O% p% E3 W% I. n断言
! R" k, B+ a* |1. I'm serious.
2 r# M, D/ B$ l$ b+ F2. I am certain about it.# ?* [- a0 C$ Y6 u0 K0 d
, e1 P' w7 N+ o, R8 P
@ask about experiences in a person's life
0 n! `- ?( i4 V0 g询问对方生活中的经验3 k. e# V/ x2 E( [2 b
1. Have you ever owned an animal?) s2 F  d; f+ W" s
2. Have you ever gone abroad?
' d# o; z& d) `: J, ?5 v3. Have you ever studied French?
! ~% s* V7 U3 M# U, c, s3 A( P& A  @1 w5 q( Z( [, z
@add information3 x/ ]! K+ A" T% U/ c0 c
补充消息
5 X1 U% ?& X7 m: D8 g8 D: k$ z1. There's more.! B7 r, E& s! Y" h; V7 b
2. And one thing more.
9 G* \2 W1 L, n( [- l0 f' H3. Following are the details.8 E1 K0 P- _9 p: L

6 x0 x! g) d6 k; g) A@express regret
/ K! O4 O5 i+ K# n表示遗憾
( [7 c; m7 P$ {. S3 G1. I am sorry.8 v  Z9 O3 K: ?
2. That's too bad.
" S. v6 o. X! w6 \. T9 f8 w5 \6 J" i. Z, ^! h7 U/ `5 z
@say you will return
& x8 G3 i# }! X, ^& X8 u说会再来, U6 q/ O' A! y  X5 k! ?7 Y8 X' ~
1. I'll be back.8 A, W) C2 @5 ^9 L4 ]
2. I will come back soon.
; K$ |& ^! Q1 R* Z  B( `3. I'll return at once.3 m' s; v0 ]  ~
% Q: L5 M8 d) @" i4 R) i
@say you understand
: d7 `: Z* y. ?% y5 G说你懂了
- o8 D+ L) d3 `) ?7 e- H$ b! X5 I1 {1. I've got it.
" C" o7 h6 N  U1 \8 c- @2. I get the picture.
5 [7 G1 E& Z. r3. I see.- u, G- \' ^* \
' X& X8 [) P' O" G, e# w! _4 U
@identify yourself on the telephone5 m3 u" m1 f+ J/ ^% ^
电话中表明身份
- _6 x, a9 J" Y1. This is he.
% U* L/ |' k1 `2 S2. This is Linda Aborn.1 r4 ?5 h1 `# d  ^0 Q
3. This is Davis speaking.
* L! ?7 |% l, |, T% @
: k7 c; d3 }# }8 M7 z8 w& _; P0 w* @! Z7 A
@What's up?
( e- T* Q$ D9 V. x怎么啦?发生什么事?
* }. D  J" t4 |9 p, S, k@I can tell.
2 f( s, l. o: u$ S我能感觉到。
& s5 ?: H4 g5 K) w& X6 {@How late are you open?
! Y( g4 q( |. [你们开到多晚?& W+ ^2 H4 U% K7 H) Q& j' k4 n
@She's hard to resist.
5 F3 [% n' u: |; h: }8 J她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。
( e; _8 l3 c& e+ Y! G@Atta girl!" {! y/ D* {- _# y: x
真是个好女孩。
3 r3 E& y: {2 c/ \, m4 y/ `. c@We're off.2 [( `: t( T1 Y8 G
我们走了。我们上路了。
( J+ `9 o0 X0 H  j2 V3 p- q4 h@Is that it?
, I+ @! c% o5 [就这些啦?
3 O) H: F& ]# v, Y: I. ?" l3 K@Stewart residence.
' A1 ]) h( c8 o/ EStewart 家。
- j0 H" j7 K: D1 q1 `9 v@This is he.
% t6 x$ @1 \; h  T; J就是他。
$ \4 G6 o4 O6 k  u: S@Your name will do.
  D8 l0 d& H4 E% K% s0 z你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-14 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
Eight
8 y( v" P/ l- X. a3 o
, X5 \4 F0 C# Y4 N( K  }2 E@ask someone to be specific! s; R+ Y8 }# o" ~# x  |
请对方详述: R" P# N0 n+ Z2 Q% o& B( q6 \" @
1. Like what special matters?
) f5 j6 X$ e* i' u  r+ {2. Can you tell me the exact reason?
- ?7 d( G; d6 |, V+ A2 p- W6 }1 E4 @; a  c
@express confidence in someone0 n. u% ^9 U, M& ]% k9 f- k3 Y
表示对某人有信心
) W, m# ?$ _4 \: v7 I, G! V6 I( m1. I know you can do it.
" w+ P9 r0 B. u( g, F& u2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.# e' Y3 H9 t4 K- V: y* h4 C$ G
3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe
; U0 l* F: T! l. K4 x6 t, Kyou can.
$ g8 C/ w4 p; H. r8 T/ J
1 S/ a# ?4 a% n@say that something won't hurt
" Y2 _5 P  E& X) y% _' o) L3 y说某事不妨碍, J4 u' F3 @6 V& L4 B
1. You won't feel a thing.
- _4 _2 b; r# ^' D7 T6 B2. You won't feel any pain.+ [: E2 W* T0 f' D  b9 S
3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.% h- k/ Q! N7 B
0 ~( G  X1 h& K2 e5 v/ c0 J: }8 p
@compare the importance of two things5 W* B* c9 H3 c, z* w3 Q( F# `0 j
比较两物的重要性- M$ a; c2 @* [" C& c" H! `" z3 V
1. Your health is more important,  s# _  c( a. n/ n# ]1 a( I
2. Being beautiful is more important than
( d' t% _9 m: M3 i' Y/ Usaving money.. x8 a* I+ W% |# [
& `. n. R  R, b, S( g2 N
@state consequences
" Q8 a6 q3 L) v- J  {: B% h说明后果. g9 K! }) R5 J: h* N: m! N) }0 \+ F' r
1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll* @% M' j6 q1 _7 r) f3 i
miss my birthday party on Saturday.
! @- o" G2 o1 o2. If you are slack like this, you will be
  m0 C$ X/ U7 C+ J) \fired by your boss.
. f+ [6 y% D& w7 O: u/ Y
4 B* \) e7 d3 e' G( W@offer to find a solution
0 \+ p' T( D/ `/ H+ s; `" `表示可代为设法" ~& f: L( \  O0 t* L; g- E; P9 M
1. Let me try to work something out.( o' p; l" ^, ?% o. Q2 {
2. I'll come up with something.9 P2 Q9 Y7 G' `; W" ]! j4 [
3. I have a way to solve the problem.
3 W$ p0 [; o6 l4 {& E7 w
  f( G' A3 [: ~- p0 b0 c. J- u@persuade someone by offering a reward
+ u, U% O0 |9 d/ o( J以奖赏劝服对方
5 N, {* k% @( {+ ]4 P1. You just put on your pajamas and
, K% c% U: f- V+ j. n& E0 l/ `! _robe, and I'll think of a surprise.
8 o- L) B# Q2 K& U4 v7 z( ]" R2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell3 a. D7 I! O. ~9 p4 W
you a story.
9 F7 u- y/ q; ]. ?3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go
  W) Y4 A, f0 x1 w/ l: Lon a holiday with you.. m- c) W! d, F) `, D) l

4 k$ [  t0 _  d! K4 K: V) L0 Q6 Z@reassure someone; n. B, ~( c9 L8 r# o
安慰对方: Q/ P: P! I/ \0 x) A
1. Everything will be just fine.
1 i1 L2 T. w) m, R! R2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.
) G; l/ O/ ?; k* Q3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.
  x% X+ z; B' f, @. i7 s9 o! E/ E- H3 v5 R+ M: u
@verify an answer
, K3 U! t, Y; \查对答案
4 }! [0 a9 s4 F6 Z' K' e1 j1. You're sure you've never played?% p4 X& [* z- F1 v1 {# E
2. Are you sure you've seen this film?
  Y! U' k7 J/ ~) X! ~: F' ]7 b$ c9 A& V. D5 x
@refer to an action in progress& ?6 W/ ]+ V5 a
提起进行中的事7 ^" B4 [  _9 e% z
1. You can learn as we go.1 f. z0 {- R/ a8 m
2. You can join in at any time.8 I9 \) S& ~( D8 Y1 i, n
3. You can come in and see the movie at
. f* M9 K: Y  Qany time.* W; \- D/ X( K& v1 h: i( ~8 U5 _
/ \2 W' C" D# a5 ^
@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game
/ g2 x# @' s. O  b! j% X说对方玩输以后没有风度% h5 J$ J( A# D+ `& }
1. You're a sore loser.' X& Z  w$ q8 e% z( u5 Q0 t
2. You can only be a winner.
; e) b* E8 Z) ]+ ]
$ U0 ]6 J3 ~' W% C8 A. U! ]3 ^@stop an argument
$ A+ V7 r) L# H3 s要大家停止争论
& }8 ]: |. Q9 p1. No arguing!1 J8 P2 u" N( q5 i
2. Stop arguing!- x& l5 Z" k! e$ P7 \# F
8 y7 H& U* o. \
@greet a group of people informally9 I0 Z5 j& Z5 m8 e
向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)
& c+ ^0 p& o. B1. Hi, gang.
+ t8 x# N" f$ V# N; Q2. Hi, everybody.0 A- j7 g& H. o3 \# z# P& m3 {
3. Good morning boys.
6 }8 Q0 P+ N1 u; d+ H: J" H7 C& {- N( E( q
@hold someone to his or her word, u; `* d# ]4 W
要对方遵守诺言
" R1 D% N  M# b  J3 t' R1. You promised me a surprise., X9 Z4 o+ b, l; a
2. You said you love me.2 f8 e6 z/ N5 k8 z

3 p" s8 q6 b  F4 I@check something you think is true5 o8 Y' x$ M6 E1 w' r
查对你认为属实的事- l& @' U& w/ L! T2 N
1. It hurts, doesn't it?9 c* J/ e! a$ C! n: {9 ^2 I
2. So you will have dinner?* p% P2 V& J7 R; h
3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?+ Z2 a& L9 Q9 X( q

0 t% \* R0 m0 e# ~4 s@make a promise  w3 Z4 u% H) z- j
承诺
7 L% F6 h8 R8 w1. We'll see to it that you have, e: U/ l/ O% I6 I* P: R  h* [" n; w$ a
strawberry and vanilla ice cream.
0 _: W3 l, ~$ p2. Then three it will be.5 l1 N* m. R+ x. f' Q6 [; Q  Z) ?5 W
3. I promise I will get you two tickets for# V. i8 D* L: L, d) R/ U# v1 x; H
the concert.
, _" J5 s4 M& l! G" K8 ?$ o$ H0 P8 f4 @* ]) L
@encourage a child# n  \* Q" Q" ?( W# e
鼓励孩子0 R5 d$ _# P$ {4 u
1. Come on now.+ K& s) @% ~- ^) x) E. N/ A- I
2. You're a big boy.
; d& R& b7 s; y7 M3. You can pass the test, Catherine.
, ?. z+ M1 d/ {. C! @7 V% i' P- S' N8 E5 U: }
@comfort someone who's not feeling well
5 J( L( \! o9 E1 k6 ?" [+ t安慰病人
4 k$ v+ c& I! ~1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better7 D5 @( R7 e- e: M% F3 @- {8 \
tomorrow.
/ t- u5 p5 \  ?& b2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.
. _* B) n/ X3 E( `' \8 s
' o' }0 l# {7 D' V- f) o@negotiate
' b) b2 l3 P; S. \# T4 V6 k- I谈条件
3 ?& B1 ]0 r1 U) K" |- e+ l1. But first you have to smile.
# `9 G( u7 v  G% M: Y/ ^9 Q0 F2. No smile, no surprise.' }& I0 |; ?) P+ i2 x; a5 D
3. If you want a surprise, then you've got
0 z9 J% z$ u8 ^5 Nto smile first.2 t# `, y! N4 D# }; E/ h
& a/ T, g4 V6 f2 ]9 i+ S
@wish someone a happy birthday
1 C( @3 {$ N1 n5 j7 y$ m祝对方生日快乐1 Z, [) j4 p3 U, v8 |' F9 y
1. Happy birthday, Carl.
4 m9 F( O4 o. s9 X9 p; h% [9 _" F3 J: ?2. Happy birthday to you.
- ]4 j* _$ A% [: v0 }, h
* s. L4 \4 M- b! G" h( Y@How you doing?1 l) \) c" I7 K1 e
你怎么样啦?6 A; T0 H8 n/ a) v6 O
@It's a problem,isn't it?
+ _2 [0 I) I( ]* @+ ~$ T这是个问题,不是吗?2 ]6 L/ h/ U( E1 G, m8 {' {# r9 `
@I got it!, z) Z1 m7 p; d; O, G" d4 \: o
我猜到了。
+ [( d/ `9 C' @( _@Want to hear them?; M/ `1 m8 Z! ?- q8 w1 D- B
你想听听吗?
# }( X, L2 R8 ], v2 L4 q  b@You're fooling me.9 e. I  J9 r  m8 Z& {; F' u
你在骗我。* z; A% j( F6 g0 e5 g4 I" B. y+ H+ d
@Everything will be just fine.
* ]7 F, n/ P; c8 |4 D6 A, u一切都会好的。$ y% ^' V0 }6 |
@You're a sore loser.. t/ f' _. P6 Z5 z3 C
你是个输不起的人。5 o/ j. k; G) d/ ~
@Hi, gang.
, M# ?) \4 W. ^+ P2 G嗨,各位。2 Z/ U; F; N+ x- W- i5 h6 T
@What's going on?
5 o3 e$ j. j2 M1 A. R$ D3 X怎么啦?
& W8 W3 Z. x2 p8 |8 i% i/ n* T@That's the deal.
. x+ m! F. S4 ^5 ?这是交换条件。
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