 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One
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) S6 z g) W* w$ S$ a7 k, T7 v@introduce yourself
" J6 k8 K! |) n% `( m自我介绍
1 |2 n2 [3 Q' G! ~3 @5 O1. My name is Mary Grove. ~5 Y" M% E. i# \* i
2. My name is Gregory Paul.
! ~( g# e1 F( `3. I'm Bill Speaks.8 p0 k5 A6 H. _( U) v% `( b
4. I'm Betty Hones.
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+ r0 Y, G: m) W. ]+ e w9 T- q@ask for permission4 ^2 E# |) v {
征求同意
$ Z- e1 J+ ^% H( A( P2 m; _1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?$ W( u2 h7 C0 M) P, _/ s
2. May I sit here?) r$ ?) H; s" I
3. May I use your bathroom?
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. Y5 r2 V6 `1 H9 m@introduce a conversation# j4 ?3 `# C# K' S
引出话题5 F3 L1 K3 K: x. J, Q# q5 t
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.& v. |$ ] T `/ p! V8 ^' R4 z0 ~
2. By the way, my sister has got married.
1 j% K; H2 u$ [3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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@thank someone
2 W b5 v+ l( _- H/ R向人道谢* p# ~* Z' ?" i- i' C
1. - Use my bike, please.
@( F; U1 W# X( X' l- z1 U- Thank you. I appreciate your help.& }- M) D+ b9 S! E! Y5 L
2. - Laura, your phone call.9 R0 S- I: A& G* J" n
- Thank you.
! ~5 d7 w6 B5 N. f' A6 H3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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: E1 ~; T5 q* @/ K4 p' S3 s A9 N@respond to someone thanking you
1 X# Q" N, U8 H( X8 e回答别人的道谢
2 Q2 I, X8 u1 V+ Q2 O3 j- F7 j0 d1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
, ^7 J% u% G- d& X- Oh, my pleasure.% ]& r+ Y# I& R o
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
7 I8 g! Q& H; {9 L" A$ w- You're welcome.# U Z6 w% b/ R; T1 ?, r
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@start talking to stranger- `% k0 q( E+ y6 v! T+ E
与陌生人攀谈6 [# T- A0 w' e7 t" b/ H# `1 ]
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
( o4 y1 ?' F0 P+ i* x% p+ t! B; A5 l2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?$ q6 D1 }+ ^" d8 z# Q6 H
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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# `1 f4 M5 q* k2 i6 B* N# l@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
4 w- t! @- c; S8 C4 h首次见面后道别
( M4 Z3 Z' f0 p) Z/ g* d1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
* S0 ^7 X- G) v* c. m) \+ E" v0 Y- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
: L; [! i. i! |5 ^. O) v: O! x x2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
$ ]- t5 p- x0 b* R- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
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@describe something1 P; T( }$ W5 |$ c Z& i: H# ]6 o
描述事、物5 ], c) A# e/ t/ T* ~2 G
1 . It's a small canvas bag.
$ q4 M F. B2 w; S2 . This is a brown metal box.+ }& M' `6 g V6 _9 Y; E9 f
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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@compliment someone
: [) _/ j6 ^3 a) `赞美别人% q. r! C M& `( J! O$ {
1 . I think it looks terrific on you.5 [% K m& p; f! `6 E
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
/ i% U0 v2 q1 L; U6 }$ M$ `8 ]2 b3. You look prettier in this dress.# b; c+ P" k; b3 W
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@make suggestions& a. b# e; ~# {7 s! o
提出建议
& ~) q3 v9 i ^; o! T# E1. Try this sweater." q- K$ v/ y, o: E
2. Try the blue one.
, \$ |1 M9 W/ |! p8 g. T& P0 {% ~+ Z3. How about green?
- t- m: q5 {/ D7 V6 l( g% D4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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@apologize6 D2 _+ D+ {, [7 @6 |
道歉* m/ K9 R7 n$ g# t! q
1. I'm sorry I'm so late., d5 ]+ o# R# S R5 V
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
: K# K6 \9 ?7 e+ r# ]( f0 r. f3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
4 {, `( y6 m. n6 l- V) t5 w9 qB : I'm really sorry.
* k) A- l* Z* J4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
; V5 {8 o# _. ?& }- D: PB : I'm really sorry. I...) p C% b o) U
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@ask for help
0 L* i/ ^/ u/ b$ L. h% Y3 O请求协助* r1 `' u/ R$ D* a% k
1. Can you help me?/ v+ P4 C: ], q- s
2. Can you help me with this load of books?/ d& G" L- j) Q- K4 H
@reassure someone/ n) W; M1 _6 {& l$ Q' }
为人打气 }, [* O3 ~, e
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.; z& t" z n. o- J
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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4 N; @+ @; B6 k@ask if someone found something5 }- S5 ~8 L1 A4 W5 \2 U
询问别人是否捡到东西
% [6 ]6 l3 w* k6 S2 l5 H1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
! u3 _! ]# i" `9 h1 h2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?. c9 @5 W9 ^/ I8 Y7 ?! C4 B' i+ `; J
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@introduce someone
8 w2 ?; F7 O' s2 Z0 W介绍别人! m* \) x! k; [- J% b; z& l' ?5 {' A
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.( J2 W6 T& O) I5 ]- {$ w( M& @
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.2 W* o6 [4 L, X7 U
* Q) @; g9 h( v* Y4 F1 q/ j9 w@respond to an introduction
7 j8 E3 n/ c& [/ X2 H3 F4 e9 {介绍后回答4 A% k' z. c7 A2 V+ f u
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
5 ?) I T3 T' [* e$ OB: How do you do?
8 Q. _0 \3 A$ ]3 P$ qA: This is my brother Jim.
! i1 W. A+ N8 C' b. oB: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
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@correct yourself
# V5 m( ^) Y0 v% W2 V4 I. R改正言辞错误$ V" ~# J$ \! ~8 c( O
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.) \0 L+ B6 c: X2 S9 ]9 k
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?1 p; q8 H2 S! x1 f- A8 g
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...9 ?4 B$ c1 j8 n
; p, L+ g- E2 H0 |* l1 y/ \@offer/ U! c4 D+ O' k" S/ T7 E& {
善意帮忙0 y8 h+ `' ]# n% _9 F5 t
1. Would you like something to eat?) ~! x4 F. s. A
2. Can I drive you home?
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+ ~! w- e t. L6 m1 j7 U7 O@thank someone
$ Q' K+ P9 N5 U) F( x) S向人道谢
) M& F) J$ E* N1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.( F' s9 J0 j+ o: P4 w0 C
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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@respond to thanks' c$ R& Q5 \) v0 J+ S5 W& p
回答别人的道谢
1 \, X( J$ w. K& d T1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.! H9 Y7 d7 y/ ]7 F8 i- I
B: Oh. It was no trouble. I& O Y: G' P8 R& ^. y
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@accept an offer% i1 m& A9 z3 Q u# T4 y9 G
接受别人好意
( N" w" F! S! z1. A: Would you like something to eat?
$ k4 X0 Q, i. M9 e7 C XB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.% Z1 y) p" D7 b* M" c2 m3 \0 H* K
A: Would you like something to drink?
1 a3 L0 o7 m: o3 Q ]2 UB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
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@refuse to offer- ], U$ H: W1 @( T* X1 \8 q
婉拒别人好意
/ K7 z( ]. n2 u, c) X; Z8 x& N F1. A: Would you like something to eat?
3 [* I* ~5 v8 C( ^! zB: No, thanks.$ X2 K. a7 I, O
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?5 q* }, }. j/ p7 y. ~- h6 k9 q
B: No, thanks. I can manage them
5 a1 W5 q/ _) h7 K0 f9 fmyself.
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@Here they are.
% B, Y6 S& D) B1 B7 S就在这里。2 m/ T$ }$ R k5 ]2 E
@The traffic is very heavy./ N3 u2 R4 Z) |* T' {5 q- h
交通非常拥挤。
# W& Y) B$ U3 ~2 z@Me, too.- s4 Z5 H" q. l& w
我也要。
w0 B7 G& z' ]7 m@Take it easy.
( V* r) N6 P: d4 v! |$ x+ T9 M别紧张。
! t+ v" J' U w- l- N: M4 v@You really saved the day for me." `% x- P1 @% u
你真的帮了我大忙。: D4 q9 j0 J5 f* ]2 I3 \" g
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@ask for help
7 M. j" b9 e2 y2 B& `" \请求协助# A! `) ^) O8 R
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?8 W: P# O' S; @) h! N0 g6 X: Y0 o' ~
M: Yes, what can I do for you?' U; ]# W: |; y" h, p# P3 r1 i
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?$ y/ p/ C0 V2 b) z$ ? F5 J6 \3 K# U4 R
M: Certainly, madam.
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4 g, u/ [* Q! m' S7 v4 ?; p@say good-bye to someone you just met
& @) K4 l5 F) S见面人士道别
$ N( i: e! d* A' \ K1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
7 R- y: D* a# d) t5 b8 j/ s9 `! dF: See you later. Have a good time.1 i) S4 S4 }9 {& m8 N! M
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
/ i' v: y$ T- W& r4 q. C- c$ ]' ^/ U sF: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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@apologize
0 k' j$ i# K; P k4 w; z致歉
. T: E4 J/ o2 _" ?7 B1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.. V- G' H# ]/ u/ x; p) q2 r
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.& b/ i5 m- ~5 D' `/ H h
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@give directions
- {; ]% u) S6 w. O/ I0 L指路
1 S( k. z( _2 Q& O* f1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
- I }; j/ G0 p6 n: W/ RM: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.) i3 [* k8 V( I% y& @' Y
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
+ V, n4 S* `3 o3 C0 k% K; sM: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
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' `( }7 [ Y( Z5 m7 i# Z@make excuses7 u2 A0 {* }% H9 w! x; j
辩解! B% l5 {. D1 j& u* C" n* T" _) ^
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.* r. r$ Y, w- N/ K0 x. t" ^
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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# z9 h I% x. ]0 V2 E@accept an apology2 d0 I' O4 D& Q$ v7 k% h. q6 z
接受
$ S; z8 V4 ]5 V+ ?1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
" i# f2 S; O" a6 |* r' x* d- x2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.' r1 F9 S/ ]( j6 i' [9 @+ G9 s
3 ~, }6 U$ i* H3 M8 f! \0 ]& b% a- S@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
6 J8 k* p' e9 j M& ^+ H告诉别人电话号码,以便找你6 s: u. q1 l# v2 s( n3 X
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1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.& q& U4 d1 H( e
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.' @1 f9 h( @7 ^4 Y7 Y% s2 P9 |
% M2 L! R9 I+ i- O9 w, d, q F@accept a gift3 e! @* [. B! G" |1 x- e
接受礼物* U. g& F, N' ~/ ?9 X
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
! F4 x! u% f1 X& L2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.9 m+ U" T5 s3 w7 |8 }, F- M; U
& z0 n4 w6 P4 B! w' a& P% y@order something to eat and drink
5 Q/ b* U7 G* D点菜或点饮料$ G$ W0 p" o* [. l7 e& H$ K' m
1. F: What would you like to eat?
% k4 k K B- U. N) tM: I'd like the mee krob.. [" d- d) F- ~: z$ }0 [& c, r
2. F: Would you like something to drink?# H/ s+ {3 r, O$ I' ?
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?( V; K9 |+ t+ u6 M
/ C$ t: t: O; r p6 m# ]@make a suggestion
% I( I7 W. R) m! a2 n) y" C提出建议$ k4 w B8 m5 P4 z0 d9 b
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?! |2 q2 L. b- h P- X+ k6 Z
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.1 q# w7 C" J* M' e0 J# O! {) Z
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@greet someone$ R% }5 J' o" @; z! }5 H
欢迎
# ]0 q5 @" e/ E; f1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
4 v" B ?9 {# P2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please." B( }9 \+ q+ }$ Q/ l
0 {! y$ B# s9 {0 }/ A/ c@ask about someone's job
9 U" ]( f6 E, Q" `问别人的职业) G# ~. Y2 d w4 L& a
1. F: What do you do?6 L+ A' x8 M; N8 r) A9 l B' y8 P) U
M: I'm a dentist.- F$ ~# T* [. v1 b' @+ [3 P" C. d O
2. F: May I know your job?
; M" t7 y+ ]! f* y$ wM: I'm a journalist.
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@excuse yourself6 Q7 [/ s! Y: e
请求原谅
- t: d& L6 K; v5 r! w1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.$ u" Q. t" x' V
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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@ask about a problem+ X2 i# b) C b* i2 q
询问对方的困难0 {) L; l; |& D6 f) [! Z
1. F: What's the matter?
+ F( I( k2 |9 `9 YM: My boss wants me to go back to the
) ~& R/ X! N4 b# F; Qcompany immediately.
. c# L( b5 m) n, |* n2. F: Is it serious? Z& _8 f# U: [. [2 i
M: No, it's just a stomachache.% H8 U4 g. C& n2 g. p. m' t
% o- n0 v/ n! X5 W( e! L@express concern; s6 [! e0 ^( c, C: _% V/ d) ]
表示关怀6 A) g2 j2 ^, j# `' Y, d' `
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
. T/ T8 E( G' E2 A4 gM: I hope nothing is wrong.; j8 t" p. z( g- j
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
, O' V' s0 I! c# I; S& q+ f6 m5 y/ BM: I hope your daughter is all right.2 }( \- L1 s, t/ @/ K% D9 k
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@ask about a past event8 K1 L0 k" g. ]& ^, I1 ?
询问已发生的事情$ n0 T! h7 K# f6 L" T
1. M: What happened?
) |! Y3 r9 ? m6 u$ c* PF: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.% x+ n1 \6 V D* X# n# |2 l: _% o& r7 K
2. M: What happened?
4 @# G0 `" v3 b% @) R. p; tF: Her car was lost.
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- {7 w: R, A1 M@ask about a problem
6 a* q" h) D) r* G# A& q) a3 I询问对方的困难 t! O+ ~2 F& p& o: D
1. M: What's wrong?
. d# }0 E8 t/ ]4 W. }; _; NF: The baby is awake. She's crying.
% ?) ? W4 @1 b; S) {. {' F2. M: What's wrong?
& \& q; q" c# ^# z! ^; M3 _F: There's no power.
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@express surprise
9 O8 {8 @: m) S! [6 | s$ u表示惊讶
% d4 J& ^- C7 I% b1. M: Who's that?, _- ]' T& b" ^
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.4 l; F m. e0 Y
2. M: What's the matter?: X6 ?5 \1 Z0 X
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
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+ u: N& C% M% C9 l, y: V@leave someone after a date7 ~2 I$ A" n# i
约会后临别说辞
3 P+ V$ y8 a6 P, C! `1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.0 J. z. J1 S3 Q: z y- ]4 i
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
/ |' G0 x' Y5 Y6 l2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
: _: S$ c; g- h4 A. s* [F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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8 `2 \. ?. {; R1 a@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour# x0 l7 x1 O% Y2 S& x, [& p
为太晚造访致歉! P. O7 L% @: R& \8 `
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
( v$ e8 k% l& YF: Oh, no, not at all.
4 r; D- S# v! j) {* B2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
1 @% p7 b m+ b+ H6 _F: Oh, no, we're still eating.
$ M5 C2 y: c1 j@accept an excuse
7 y( U; P, W1 n+ T+ h$ K m7 B接受对方道歉
4 U/ H5 X( ?" E% s. H- B1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
3 v- e" Y: ?% m( {F: Oh, no. Not at all.$ t! D+ e8 t2 x& {
8 d+ D% c8 A& |4 X O@invite someone to enter8 f" a2 M( {! V
邀请别人进门, E1 T) |* k+ p8 N
1. M: Julia.
+ V# s; x- w- m* a8 VF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
0 d1 m% C/ _) ^* q4 Z7 Y) S2. F: I hope I'm not too late.5 }; x7 h$ N& N4 B
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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. I! s6 {8 V( O$ j- u# N) o@make a promise
0 r7 e6 U/ a+ f6 y# F许诺1 f! G( j7 Q! H
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
# r! k& k9 g2 z( z5 V2. F: I promise I won't do that again.' ^+ J6 N, F4 I4 ^* Z
* t( c4 i$ f( l `9 O$ ~* Z@leave a group of people
, q# Q0 u8 n' ? y" i告辞# O$ w, [) ?' {4 t9 E
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
* K$ f4 j% V: J0 e2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
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& M8 ^- P( ^. ^- |1 c7 A3 s& Z7 }@What do you want?2 v. `7 f1 U# s5 e9 @/ t# M5 e
什么事?
. k' Q- [. f6 Y" @, w0 W' R7 }@After you.0 s7 v0 G% ^( E6 ^ k# z& Q
请先走。. U. y$ b+ f: _; L7 Z5 H
@I'll take care of everything.. w8 |2 f# `' h; R
我会好好照料一切。8 R0 r9 _: O, X& q l
@I'm not complaining.2 [: A* c+ U' i; O- Q6 W0 O
我不在意。 h0 Z6 E$ V$ u I
@I never like that umbrella stand.% {6 V( w9 o: z v/ h$ C
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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+ w1 d( Z5 ?. B2 n# C7 D
Three
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$ ?: x2 J; B/ ]1 b( o! m@express excitement:' k8 g ]8 s) w8 ]
表示兴奋) Y) y# u% r& w: \- k* j, R
1. We will have a 2-week vacation." |; {' S# Y0 m+ _" ~. i) i" b: E
Oh, I am so excited.
# t9 B: S4 u& M; x& H: M2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.! f3 U* R1 B4 F+ s6 i1 t
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.0 @5 g' N( I9 A3 K0 u5 O* [
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@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
5 Z9 l! M9 L* L: h. N8 G( `谈论未来特定时间的事1 @9 S k) h) y7 q
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
8 T1 \8 e/ I9 c2 z8 w2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.) E) T3 B3 r" R5 p" M+ ]
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@talk about future schedules:
3 n4 X4 d8 k8 \3 J) H) q, v! T" d2 Z$ f谈论未来安排
. W5 z0 ?' a" t$ P1. When does he arrive?
3 \- p% [$ @6 {* x2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
5 Z: z% w3 @2 ~: I1 f$ G, Y, @
% ` y# ?' @1 V@express approval or agreement:! J% n# v- V9 U2 Q) C+ ~( D* H/ ~
表示赞同
( o9 ~ B2 _6 D& T* I) U1 o1. He'll be happy here., A3 w3 T8 J8 w& b+ v
That's for true.
" \# M# [, r& U. g! p/ r3 Z9 p& {: X2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.* q6 K8 z. I* ?; A& ~& S/ b& |
That's a neat idea.
! a$ @0 P# |/ E
9 u( P: o i( O' X@express admiration:
6 m. E P: V' B表示钦佩
; D; y: f$ p; ?1 C5 P q1. He'll get here by himself.4 l& o) `. ~0 s+ D; ^# @' C
He's something!
+ u" i- l; K! U& {% V l! u6 ~2. Bob repaired your car.0 G) c, v/ J' _
Oh, he's great.
~/ _9 I1 D( p {/ N+ C. }* ?" o+ ^. M7 B ]7 `
@express an opinion or belief:, K; V+ [! G. b( S6 `
表示意见或信念- _* i: ^* G& q# x z8 i* l
1. I think he will win the next round." N, h3 W" E8 |
2. I guess it's snowing.
% b3 b* k0 a1 K' L! g3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.9 t( W9 K. V1 K5 j5 t) |) ?
3 A; M5 c9 f' L5 f& w% h+ \5 A
@say two people are alike:2 c& ?8 }+ Y6 Z
说两人相似7 A3 [$ @0 U, z3 Z
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
2 c, a( {% g; V! p; t2. You are another James Bond!4 \% r1 V. Q; `0 ]6 u, {+ ~
& o5 x$ y$ m2 T* R2 K6 f( u# v0 d+ C. b
@ask indirectly about something:
7 k( ^: K+ I* f间接询问
0 T" _% T- r, ^5 {+ Z3 H N+ @1. We were just wondering about this trunk.8 N( b; m: u! Q$ k7 Y
It's locked.
9 Y; M0 L) l$ I5 `: a- m+ D5 Y2. We were just wondering about this seat.
' m) }2 b# E- c- y ]Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
* X" C# [+ G' O- Q1 B1 c0 _! z( V% P+ b( J# H& f7 i
@offer help:
* q! h/ r2 I1 H. k$ `2 n! R8 A提议协助3 m7 T, J7 {" y/ s
1. Let me help you with this.
# C! D- e& L/ J6 FOh, thank you.
: `: n. A' ?: v+ [2. Let me help you with this trunk.1 f. f8 L* M' P4 e0 T
Thank you very much.
% Y# a3 _8 X& R! M# Q- C5 @8 T4 {* P. Q. I# l
@ask for help:
7 x G/ m/ b0 w$ ]4 ^4 o请求协助
; d9 |* l; \" k( u1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
& u! M( n, \5 J# y9 ^" I+ X2. Would you kindly move this table away? T' ^) e, ]! {/ S# v
, O N) @5 m9 a! L
@tell someone not to hurry:
1 ]( \# s" \# ~; n! C8 O# L: ^# `告诉对方不必急2 \0 J( M; |3 A, ?
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
2 a+ a6 G1 w* A! g2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.8 d) D) ~& Z6 _( l# W: t! E
Take your time.; ?2 q3 S2 m6 J0 X1 h' I. L
) Y, }# \; U7 k7 b% @
@express similarities:
& q" e8 }5 }" A* x S0 _表示相同、一致5 o1 Y/ X4 Z4 B
1. I am a journalist.* V: F0 K6 |8 r' D( i
I am, too.* R: ^8 _! I& m+ ~4 b8 @
2. I work for the BBC./ l. f* I% O7 D; Q1 K( N% M! D
Oh, I do, too.; Q5 U$ o D/ S- o+ w2 A0 M
6 D" p; O, S0 ^/ O
@respond to good news:1 G- a4 u) n s
道贺
% r# O7 Q- U6 X1 o1 p7 O1 n' w& t1. I've got a promotion.
1 r- w9 y( q* o: v% tCongratulations!9 a( e/ _' X0 j( s) w
2. I've won a lottery.+ u" A0 r& c2 A' }4 C; ^
Oh, congratulations!
2 P* k# F( F, x5 z7 ]0 R, Y% ^4 ~7 e* @ o2 A+ ?# C
@express excitement about a future event:
4 h' [) \+ i$ @9 g" V8 n为未来某事兴奋/ X6 ^- A& _" N( q; b, _& R. @; M. S) O
1. You said you have family in New York.
% t# E! Z% e1 H3 VYou must be excited. O$ u# z! d$ b6 p
I can't wait to see them!$ O* ?7 w+ P7 {( f9 j
2. We will soon land in Rome. o4 _0 ]' `! g0 W
I can't wait to go there.- B+ s' _7 p( ~1 e7 X7 P/ }: S& b
! ~1 y8 P* h; E& U: @" J& {4 K- o
@say something doesn't bother someone:
9 ~5 g4 j3 Y( A; t% x X& U) T! G说某人不在乎某事% P1 s) w, o6 @' z6 a
1. Some people don't mind being alone.# Y- H- k* I+ q/ S8 \# c! C. v
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
6 u+ J1 M7 `. k' d- ]+ _ S9 J z- Y/ p/ c j* r# R/ b0 T& E. Z. b
@wish someone a happy visit:* j; q% X2 Y2 [5 z! {; I
祝对方来访愉快6 m- R3 Z( z0 p; ~. O
1. I will be here for about a week.
' Z a' n& d& V- q0 oHave a good stay.
2 `( g7 i& l+ d1 H2. Enjoy your stay in New York.! G9 B) B' ~- m- }* M
Thank you.
# |& N! k' g$ q- C8 _* N/ c, S$ L& R6 ~, p5 F
@invite someone to visit you:
- I. z+ t* x- G6 }* \5 r' x0 S邀对方来访+ R" Q% U- h4 M/ o0 Y
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
" N% m: K- i, c' AThank you, I will.1 B9 W/ E- J, w2 j; }" M7 a
2. I'll be in Boston next week.1 P. x, ^( }7 X) f5 {; c( ^
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.3 ?2 G# m E' H" F
( n) I6 N8 [0 W7 ]8 K
@accept an invitation:- c, R) Z- y5 t, o2 ?( C' o2 _
接受邀请
5 i, V8 \5 _, ]$ j y% P# Q1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
/ \8 ~% {9 x/ M( zOK. You name the day.' E3 t9 k& @% b }% C
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
6 K8 W% T* S) Q* M3 [- @; \evening., Y' u q8 s& F' r' l5 d( ]1 p3 z3 \
Fine. You name the restaurant.
- g. F' Y+ A! @) T
# K) _0 A1 B. m@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
3 F& w4 ]: [( j1 b! K4 U) v" W3 j睹物(人)怀旧& f- R4 D3 p4 s
1. This picture really brings back
5 @0 b/ x& h& d5 T# [memories.
+ W+ H8 I4 t" H( |# l4 u2. This hat really brings back beautiful* B: R( _# m* g, x$ M
memories.- ^, d" `, H9 m! r0 @3 ?
: Z& ]& V6 }1 ? p' _@express regret:
; k) F# u: `/ z! ~+ g* \表示遗憾
5 @# O. C9 A: _) b) S1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
4 |/ W' e6 t+ Y" eShe feels bad too, Grandpa./ D' T8 n8 ]; E8 o, V' z
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.' W; ?1 U9 r8 e. ~$ u
She is sorry, too.( s& m% j0 u- a ]# P# K. r
! I2 }) a8 \" M0 u) H
@say you are pleased to see someone:
$ f9 ?* T! X5 [ ~表示高兴见对方, s3 Q* i; N& G: Y
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.% Q4 W/ {+ v3 m9 {6 g
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.% Q9 f- H3 t# X4 _, f
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.: T% B. u( ]- Y2 D% @0 r
+ {9 y. d. S/ e2 `8 O: A) Z6 MYou're a big girl now.# t3 z$ Z, }/ g9 J4 S7 K7 |0 [
e7 D. I- y$ D+ Q w. |* t@wish someone a good night's sleep:
4 ]$ X3 P% [$ a( x1 K祝对方睡得好
V& c9 v; {' k) s* n/ q# v1. Good night, Charles.4 L+ G1 X/ }. c+ K; |: x
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.0 T+ n3 N4 u& N, {$ h: p/ |
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
, r5 \5 z$ ^7 S" Q* n3 W9 [6 g8 c; e: |0 V2 z( U
@express similarity:
* n+ x/ U, I5 e2 X表示相同处
5 |+ G3 M$ L1 K2 k9 E& h1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
; u" Q! o/ [8 g: H) D2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.9 H: H+ T3 D6 B) W' H$ Z& N- j
# m6 S3 y0 y7 b, Q3 f! t: D
; g" T5 \6 C1 S$ c$ G/ {8 g@That's for sure.
7 s6 q( H2 }1 l7 q8 x; T2 w我同意你的看法。
{$ r6 }6 s7 u, X@I've got it!. e2 z8 R) @% M/ Z! Z, V. R$ e
我有一个主意了!
# c; u2 u5 V- ?8 M8 e@He's something!! _8 Z) ]7 N+ n
他真了不起!
' a8 R' A! n) D& C V@Take your time.
1 c7 c; Q* l% a7 C. m6 Z/ J/ @慢慢来,别急。9 F5 z+ F, _7 q5 b, q2 ~
@I can't wait.: a7 q }% i5 e7 {2 K% ~% |
我很兴奋。
: G1 A6 Z' g M. Q@That's a neat idea.
. ?6 H! A2 l; M% H' V4 M- K& d3 ^# e这是个好主意。0 Q$ K" v( ^6 c a9 v
@Look (us) up!
% X. }6 Q3 Z4 c% h5 d4 h7 n与(我们)联络。
% D. }$ r; G4 \9 r) q" p h' x* ?
& ?. B3 q6 ^" ?! F/ I% Y4 j% o
+ u9 {5 k N* t6 eFour4 ~0 X) X' k( j& X: l& {
3 \1 ~1 O' `) o. `8 {1 b7 R- i0 W
@express a possibility$ ~! `* X( G' u8 J4 m
表示可能性& ~" G- z t% @4 o/ H% |
1. I could work out in your class ...# l: Y( w+ g% N
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.9 ~ d9 V% H% L8 ^
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
3 _; X5 S% m4 K; }# U4. I could swim to the ship.' W/ @ u0 ~& ^' C+ R! X' i
% i% V% G, D: T7 I7 [6 p9 m@say something is easy
% f& \+ N9 G4 @说事情容易
+ V' G7 \$ c% i, `) L1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?4 R- W0 s) `4 ^5 t) B/ [
B: No problem.
* Q% j+ \7 W( Z( C( b2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
; B5 t- U. X( tB: Yes, it's a snap.3 V! k2 s& R: c6 C8 i% j
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?1 ?) x1 I( u8 v1 ?: P+ y
B: Yes, no sweat.
7 h# i, N; `3 W! B: @5 r! \4. A: Can you lift the box?
/ ]3 a, u1 r% Z, [B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
/ r' [% n) C |/ O. L3 L, q$ Q" Q5 {: a+ N$ P
@say something is difficult
3 d% Y7 f* b9 e! ^说事情困难
4 T+ k. K n/ w0 c/ T$ n1. A: Is computer programming easy?) M+ i9 f& p2 w3 a
B: No, it's rough.7 g% X% ^+ ]( h' l0 `5 P7 s
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
( l' G6 ~ ]3 |2 I' W- ZB: Very difficult. It's tough.
a4 K. g; M3 B3 D6 Q" {; N
$ ?7 _3 u: e# a: a! k@express certainty
. a+ R/ @" n9 G0 i% E7 R表示肯定
* B. M& v6 c% D8 H1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?8 s) \9 g+ x/ N! R) w* C
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.: c' K3 K; i( w) y$ m8 t4 ~- ^
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes./ C8 n1 @% G. K9 m
3. I bet I can win the competition.
" [ ]) _) H; S@say to telephone someone* Y6 f p- G0 m& N" e, k# ?
说打电话给某人
H0 f7 |$ ?! N+ w' x1. A: Can I contact him at this time?. `: J' h# L. m5 t9 n; k
B: Give him a call.
/ X3 ]1 T6 C% \* D: V X2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free! R' V g$ G" z9 H
now?
* ~) i9 c' l e$ FB: Call him.
0 V- K0 v9 C, J2 e. D7 e* X, W3 m+ ]
@say you are leaving for a place: _* m& ?0 c- i h. y" K! I
说自己正要出发) p! j- Y' R) k2 V6 G1 K" M
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
$ G/ y8 j( L% D3 ^B: Oh, I'm on my way over., Q2 T# W. y8 w# [0 `
2. A: Be here at ten.
4 h% T& [; S0 v! PB: I'm on my way over.
. c$ C: }& w0 Q/ J
4 m' C% r9 a+ W- c4 a, B4 U/ v- e( M; F0 |- W" \
@remind someone about something9 q2 L& h0 u2 w0 Y& Y6 Y
提醒对方- n6 B2 f: Q5 ~+ F( p) f
1. And that includes Susan.
/ g* {. p6 w n$ p v% N" X2. And that includes the transportation fee.5 i: u% X2 B( W; {: X B1 t
3. A: Don't forget the bet.
, @3 o: {& [9 o; _7 UB: Don't you forget.
- ^0 e C, t& t
" |& B5 \ p4 B, F8 D* c@say something is arranged, ^4 T# u0 W$ I) b
说事情安排妥了
. ?7 A7 Q; p) a6 k/ b4 t c3 o1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
6 S; r/ p; l# s7 k' fB: Yes, it's all set.
) ]/ T! { k" c/ U$ ^2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?4 N1 u! v/ z8 n
B: Yes, it's all set.
0 w% l; p" j# N! ^7 a, ]3 j5 e; Q7 l6 N5 U2 D& u8 ~
@ask about someone's job
3 N6 w4 q" {& C l* m7 n询问对方职业7 U% A# V' o& Y4 O( a) b
1. A: What do you do for a living?
- `# g, \7 Z9 ] |B: I'm a journalist.6 m7 S3 W& s/ a! S3 c( z/ n! b8 M
2. A: What's your occupation?4 i0 E' t L9 ]4 }- v
B: I'm a teacher.5 v2 m' G/ B0 x2 ?2 s. ~/ _
3. A: What do you do by trade?: ~4 r! k% v* l0 j2 G5 V
B: I'm an engineer.& ~) T D0 v. X7 Y" A& K7 t
7 x8 [2 T2 U6 q
@make a suggestion
( R; i( `% o0 R; K4 v3 D6 S# b提出建议7 a, c h/ f$ W1 \: \- t/ Y* g
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
$ A) c/ `0 H& I/ b+ t- o2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
0 ~# J% w4 A+ W2 H. |) u( `3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
5 |2 }9 I8 I# x/ H1 a- {4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?) H" j V; c5 d$ |& H2 Y' e
5. How about today?/ S' k: H3 R; K3 p! t; u
6. How about Saturday evening?
4 H3 ~. ^, n0 l% l7. How about next Friday?. w/ e/ `! C9 P. k# m7 _! K: u
9 Y1 r/ O. F$ W" a3 `@propose a deal2 l% W1 Q+ [" [& a! s! r
提出交易条件
0 |5 K, R! |' a2 i. m1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
( D- \7 \! |) [2 n5 ]/ n t* x7 k! Y2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
9 e% {; y4 g, A" z5 b, m. N$ _( n3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
) L* f2 i+ B$ U' u' ], d
9 y, M' m- d: a |@persuade someone
9 x, M# b' n- v4 o6 B$ ]4 W说服对方
' K( [. T# i8 |% W1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
. \7 b) Z' P5 ]6 j4 D1 j% t) `* X6 ]2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?1 a$ o* h% _) I: C2 O( g- F* w
3. Don't you think it would save time?1 c% O/ E. O" H! E2 M
, n+ X) a7 d. D6 |@introduce an explanation
; h' e0 k# U% [, Y- O引出解释
4 N2 T/ g6 R2 h1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.' U9 J" ~3 a4 }' H
) `9 z" b' W- E3 ?@react to news you expected
6 b5 p+ Z. t9 G2 R8 ^回应盼望已久的消息
! g& ~# T2 c% d b: _; K( T' B1. A: I failed history, Mom.( S3 `# z5 R1 X6 g% s) A
B: I knew it!' A; x$ G4 R3 ^$ M. E% p$ a
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
9 Y$ w! t* H% C5 |. c0 R* _B: I knew it!; l p* T0 n! M: u! o1 Z# T R
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.( j0 A1 s2 ^. G1 l5 ~
B: I knew it!
r* J1 Y) p- A0 _+ T* L5 F! s
& ^6 Y3 ?! N, a0 B! g. L@remind someone8 ^ j; y7 P! [6 A
提醒对方1 V" Z% t1 d0 ~' [! u
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.1 m8 }2 h T3 i8 |
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping.../ W* B2 L& v9 g2 [& I
3. Don't forget to write down the code.( O% w" i/ ^5 {: K0 k7 o4 m) {4 M
- J; E' q% a* I% x) ^' k6 p
@say you're enjoying something
0 r7 k% G. [' _6 [) z说自己喜爱某事8 F" N! _/ G+ c& h- K& J
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
9 l' z8 h8 s3 l1 K" gB: This is fun. How interesting!
1 B9 ?0 c2 T" W4 \5 t2. A: One, two, three, go ...# n% v5 ?3 H. W( l. j& E# g
B: This is fun.
/ s- j1 d+ V; m$ ^+ r/ `1 x7 U5 ]3 w$ F$ R9 Y8 C& D
@threaten or warn someone7 g# [- s5 v, q8 a8 s& L
威胁或警告对方
1 Z1 \7 }2 O+ q; N9 c0 {1. A: It's easy to do this.- o1 [/ {/ R" C' O
B: Just wait.
, b7 Q! f' O& w, O7 t2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
- i% D! R! B; u+ M- uB: Just wait." `% C5 b- I& B( o u& K
3. A: This job is quite exciting.9 m8 f, C R5 v6 t5 f
B: Just wait.* ]1 i& v! x) f& h7 G# V
@7 f# o, v7 U; h# o" Y P% V5 E
@say something is finished# J( L! [, Q5 F/ s4 O: ?+ [
说事情已完毕8 o/ B: J/ y. m( ]) u- P
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.4 R* f2 ?5 A3 a$ J" Y& Z0 S
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.* O8 E3 D3 z1 W1 @. L2 w
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.- j9 Y2 ~2 S( X0 H8 d9 g* n
/ {8 B0 s* j7 r$ H1 E" {9 [+ ]6 G- y1 ^
: J9 W) L2 [8 Y6 i! ]- q+ A' Q7 k, F) i- y2 z
@It's a snap.: Q. j. G6 B# i+ o
太简单了,毫无问题。! k, \" Q% }4 W e+ T- S
@No sweat.4 g7 ?9 h7 P8 J- z6 P
简单,绝无问题。
8 l) P+ W: q3 S5 e4 W ]@You want to bet?) f& {; I: ]: v! h! u
你想打赌?. F" r* n( p. Q8 ~" X
@Nope.4 r5 c4 [3 J& Z8 \- T
不,没有。
+ u3 G, u. G( [2 I% B@Anytime.! g( A: W8 B0 N0 `/ Y7 f" K
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。5 W! Z* ?6 G6 _5 ^6 N7 I
@You are kidding!
d& @, R }" P9 S$ y7 s5 r+ X你在开玩笑吧!
+ G. K- s' {8 K7 G) C: }@You think so?
" r0 Y# l4 l: h& E& o你这样认为?
3 a# d5 S; a/ `" e0 y@I'm on my way over.; y4 O* x% z! x' M3 O
我马上就来。
5 [; I& d, x1 Q+ a) d@It's a piece of cake.
7 y, T4 T$ L7 Z- r毫不费力。/ s% y6 [' y4 X1 s1 R# T; `* ^
@You are in great shape.
3 L+ x( ]5 z/ |% v l( _* P你的身体很好。 |
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