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OTTAWA - The Bank of Canada today announced that it is maintaining its target for the overnight rate at 1 per cent. The Bank Rate is correspondingly 1 1/4 per cent and the deposit rate is 3/4 per cent.
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The global economic recovery is proceeding broadly in line with the Bank's projection in its0 l; y9 S# X6 |4 y$ j' \
January Monetary Policy Report (MPR), although risks remain elevated. U.S. activity is4 V+ g" ?0 k6 N: S) R2 j
solidifying and remains supported by stimulative fiscal and monetary policies. Ongoing' C( W) {' V5 H
challenges associated with sovereign and bank balance sheets will limit the pace of the European
5 V7 H( D. j6 crecovery and are a significant source of uncertainty to the global outlook. Robust demand from6 p( O" z+ a4 ` ~
emerging-market economies is driving the underlying strength in commodity prices, which could6 \- B, ]& }, J: [6 \' q
be further reinforced temporarily by supply shocks arising from recent geopolitical events.7 V0 ]. n1 r2 a) [# W- S3 x4 z
2 Y' J7 Y9 D! i2 c* oThe recovery in Canada is proceeding slightly faster than expected, and there is more evidence of
- r. u& R$ F: K- o2 |7 o# J4 vthe anticipated rebalancing of demand. While consumption growth remains strong, there are
) c) w' `9 J" Q% c; X( `1 ?+ F/ f0 Z7 qsigns that household spending is moving more in line with the growth in household incomes.
& `- q. [# [. e+ \2 t6 r# HBusiness investment continues to expand rapidly as companies take advantage of stimulative
6 Y$ O, ~ V6 O) N( Kfinancial conditions and respond to competitive imperatives. There is early evidence of a
& `1 @3 g* w$ E3 v. Erecovery in net exports, supported by stronger U.S. activity and global demand for commodities.# |/ B9 H5 w& x) |% t+ m# q
However, the export sector continues to face considerable challenges from the cumulative effects; X; G$ s7 G% b4 B6 ?
of the persistent strength in the Canadian dollar and Canada's poor relative productivity
2 }/ }2 _3 E9 n! e4 G* Rperformance.
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3 C$ E5 p0 S! n# A" KWhile global inflationary pressures are rising, inflation in Canada has been consistent with the! I( e' p; u8 B
Bank's expectations. Underlying pressures affecting prices remain subdued, reflecting the
8 a: l$ s0 \8 X1 c/ A: `considerable slack in the economy.; f% u# K, X# R& e
z! |& h7 T4 L- v8 I$ x% D1 yReflecting all of these factors, the Bank has decided to maintain the target for the overnight rate2 @2 B; j; C6 d+ \7 e: f5 {: w5 m
at 1 per cent. This leaves considerable monetary stimulus in place, consistent with achieving the
8 N' i' L* |/ m% q) q2 y% s2 per cent inflation target in an environment of significant excess supply in Canada. Any further
Q) H* [ H7 }reduction in monetary policy stimulus would need to be carefully considered.
) v4 k# Q/ W6 f1 qInformation note:
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9 s) K# |6 T! t3 gThe next scheduled date for announcing the overnight rate target is 12 April 2011. |
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