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鲜花(168) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2006-2-21 11:13 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
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1) 一般病情: .
& k" S2 M( [5 |! }" sHe feels headache, nausea and vomiting. (他觉得头痛、恶心和想吐。) .
$ A5 V9 Y" x2 T$ ?He is under the weather. (他不舒服,生病了。) .$ @3 Y7 ~' f# y7 Y
He began to feel unusually tired. (他感到反常的疲倦。) .
: p- a4 [$ l5 E- z: }1 G$ WHe feels light-headed. (他觉得头晕。) .  E- r! X( V% i' l3 W% o# U
She has been shut-in for a few days. (她生病在家几天了。) .
, Z) N& O) _- j4 t( QHer head is pounding. (她头痛。) .0 H$ V9 O0 d5 O3 ^. h7 F  q0 \
His symptoms include loss of appetite, weight loss, excessive fatigue, fever and chills. (他的症状包括没有食欲、体重减轻、非常疲倦、发烧和发冷。) .2 U: r+ G& v& Y" s$ }
He feels exhausted or fatigued most of the time. (他大部份时间都觉得非常疲倦。) .: _& o1 j7 b8 t* o  y; [
He has been lacking in energy for some time. (他感到虚弱有段时间了。) { 枫下论坛 .net/forum } .
  `6 h7 ^4 x2 }8 ]$ VHe feels drowsy, dizzy and nauseated. (他觉得昏昏欲睡,头晕目眩和想吐。) .
. R9 {- e* w( F( xHe feels as though everything around him is spinning. (他感到周围的东西都在打转。) .
" y* x) R9 N5 L, h# ZHe has noticed some loss of hearing. (他发觉听力差些。) .
9 H# l, `" b: OShe has some pains and itching around her eyes. (她眼睛四周又痛又痒。) ...
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  H/ R- w2 f% k4 m1 @4 f* @6 j(2) 伤风感冒: ...& ^* P7 w9 R* p7 Y) z  ^1 ]  y
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He has been coughing up rusty or greenish-yellow phlegm. (他咳嗽带有绿黄色的痰。) .
, i& m- H: I0 Z4 e1 @His eyes feel itchy and he has been sneezing. (他眼睛发痒,而且一直在打喷嚏。) .
( {, G$ K- f- a' E" F0 T4 F& pHe has a fever, aching muscles and hacking cough. (他有发烧,筋骨酸痛和常常咳嗽。) (hacking = constant) .% T5 r+ _& ?  C2 p4 d8 @# `
He coughed with sputum and feeling of malaise. (他咳嗽有浓痰,而且觉得很虚弱。) (malaise = debility) .+ ]8 s: a* [! x5 ?6 C4 d
He gets a cold with a deep hacking cough. (他伤风咳嗽。) .* v4 S: X, Z3 z* |, k5 h! ?
He has a headache, aching bones and joints. (他头痛,骨头、关节也痛。) .4 d' J" F4 u. q
He has a persistent cough. (他不停地在咳。) 或 .
8 H8 a: M) t# P7 H! k# J8 kHe has bouts of uncontrollable coughing. (他一阵阵的咳嗽,难以控制。) .
% D- Q6 n% _$ x! v5 _8 jHe has hoarse and has lost his voice sometimes. (他声音嘶哑,有时失声。) .
3 t4 ], U- C5 Y8 E6 }/ r5 L3 WHe has a sore throat and a stuffy nose. (他嗓子疼痛而且鼻子不通。) .
$ \' I) x7 ], u& g" P! ?7 u# lHis breathing is harsh and wheezy. (他呼吸时,有气喘似的呼哧呼哧作响。) .
9 Y* h! j) q) U) S2 `* B2 ?8 S0 G* rHe has a stabbing pain that comes on suddenly in one or both temples. (有时突然间太阳穴刺痛。) .9 U" ~5 }9 ?* X& O# L
He has a runny nose, sneezing or a scratchy throat. (他流鼻水,打喷嚏和喉咙沙哑。) ...
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$ p6 f- I( F+ [1 }/ k! Z& m) f(3) 女性疾病: ...
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7 O  C7 \2 b" A- G1 u$ v4 C- FShe has noticed one lump in her breast. (她发觉乳房有个肿块。) .' ~" \: N8 d; f6 O" s+ W  X
There is a hard, swollen lump on her right breast. (她右乳房有肿块。) .
1 V; D9 ]5 i) E- j, A* ~( tHer left breast is painful and swollen. (她左乳房疼痛且肿大。) .9 ^1 o5 I6 v1 N7 B
She has heavy bleeding with her periods. (她月经来的很多。) .( Q& S5 O% [# ^! x
Her vaginal discharge is white or greenish-yellow and unpleasant smelling. (她阴道分泌物带白色或绿黄色,而且气味不好。) .+ A) d/ }0 F; R( X
She has noticed occasional spotting of blood between periods. (在月经来的前后,她有时也发觉有滴滴达达的流血。) .
" U$ x1 @) q2 o: ?  M5 iShe has some bleeding after intercourse. (性交后有出血。) .
; L" Y7 {' c/ I& H% `She feels some vaginal itching. (她感到阴部发痒。) .
( e' Z' Y% D, dShe has painful periods and abnormal vaginal discharge. (她月经来时疼痛,而且阴道有不正常的分泌物。) ...
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" M; X+ M8 T7 N: r1 H(4) 手脚毛病: ...0 _0 x8 ?7 C! m# H( J
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His both hands and feet ache all over. (他两手两脚都很酸痛。) .
6 v9 J# g: F$ s4 D* @: aHe has pain on the sole of his feet. (他脚底很痛。) .0 n% Z1 j; t/ |, _: t
There is a wart-like lump on the sole of right foot. (我右脚底有个像肉疣般的硬块。) ., W/ W: z% Y5 A6 G$ ^/ S
His ankles look puffy and they pit when he presses them with his finger. (他的足踝好象肿了,用手按,就有小坑痕。) (pit = small dent form) ." c% z9 V3 I8 P6 b9 f2 D
(句里的 they 和 them 都是指 ankles) .
8 ~0 j0 a6 N. x' U9 @, w1 `7 o* \The pain in his left foot is accompanied by redness and swelling. (左脚酸痛,并有红肿。) .1 h1 d% r" I1 T2 t
The joints near his fingernails and knuckles look swollen. (指头和指节旁边的关节,似乎有肿大。) .& P- [+ F  ]+ i9 U  n5 ?! [  A
He has numbness and tingling in his hands and fingers. (他的手和指头感到麻木和刺痛。) .
, P: {, O* j& i  w$ A7 {2 a$ KHis legs become painful following strenuous exercise. (激烈?#092;\动后,他的腿就痛。) .
5 L5 T; R5 }* U# {& \* aHis knee is misshapen or unable to move. (他的膝盖有点畸形,也不能动。) .
" |! B8 E" y  P( h3 j8 |3 p+ ?0 eThere are some swellings in his armpit. (他的腋窝肿大。) .( q5 H8 s8 k/ V
He is troubled with painful muscles and joints. (他的筋骨和关节都痛。) .5 r. T5 R2 R2 W1 p+ [" u6 z
She is troubled by the pains in the back and shoulders. (她的后背和肩膀都痛。) .+ ^7 ?1 |1 c0 f5 Q8 g
His knee has been bothering him for some time. (他的膝盖不舒服,已有一段时间了。) .../ N* v! u6 l7 _
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.
( k! b3 v1 g0 m+ X+ B- `" f- P3 H(5) 睡眠不好: ...
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8 t* L, _. a. x# ~He is sleeping poorly.(他睡不好) .& G% ~* T6 g! c5 t
He has difficulty in sleeping, inability to concentrate.(他不易入睡,也难集中精神。) .
; }+ Q3 a* Q% m9 x* YIt is usually hard for her to fall asleep when she goes to bed at night.(她晚上就寝,很难入睡。) .( {; Z4 q" U& q# H" S+ y
He wakes during the night or early morning and finds it difficult to fall asleep again.(他晚间或清早醒来后,再也不能入睡。) .
$ d2 |2 K0 T3 J2 {" ^He has nightmares occasionally.(他有时做噩梦。) ...
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(6) 男性疾病: ...& M# t/ [/ U% _4 j
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He urinates more frequently than usual.(他小便比平时多。) .) j' M  k5 m2 |7 [
He has difficulty controlling his bladder.(他很难控制小便。)(bladder 是膀胱) .
2 y- ]- |# F- l$ iThere are some lumps on his testicles. (他的睪丸有些硬块。) .
; s1 x+ {. q1 D! y$ D& b, ~He has had burning or pain when he urinates.(他小便时感到发烫和疼痛。) .% J8 p% |1 r: U0 }! p2 t
He is passing less urine than usual.(他小便比平时少。) .2 ?' q! u+ {' ~5 ]
He has had painless swelling in his scrotum.(他的阴囊有不痛的肿大。) .7 B1 j% v$ g2 U1 x
He feels lack of interest in sex.(他自觉对性的兴趣大减。) .
" ?& ~/ b- M+ C: n  dHe has difficulty starting his urine flow.(他小便不畅通。) .9 D9 [# d! Y! H% ~) Q
His urine stream is very weak and slow.(他小便流动得很慢很弱。) .) d/ E: V4 W! T$ B. j6 J9 ~- @
He dribbles a little urine after he has finished urinating.(他小便后,还会有少量零星地滴下。) .5 m5 s& T9 w4 g  W& a' f& r  i
He has had some discharge from his penis.(他的阴茎排出一些流脓。) .5 q9 X% L( g) A7 I" R
His urine is cloudy and it smells strong.(他的小便混浊,而且气味不好。) .
9 O6 W% [' F7 q: ^1 [9 fHe has a dull heavy ache in the crotch.(他的胯部感到隐痛。) .
* Y0 I1 t4 |1 f# h. SHe has a small leakage of urine when he coughs or sneezes.(他咳嗽或打喷嚏时,会有点泄尿。) .
! g: e/ d2 S+ ^He has trouble urinating.(他小便有困难。) ..., W. \6 f* H" H& m. K
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9 N9 S% S* D' O* ?' y: x(7) 呼吸方面: ...& R* e4 W/ |$ |/ Y6 K5 y$ o1 j, {; h
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His breathing has become increasingly difficult.(他呼吸越来越困难。) .
& v3 l7 `" J& b4 I; L! \% L# C" _He has to breathe through his mouth.(他要用口呼吸。) .
( K# a% R8 e0 s! G+ _# H- {He is short of breath, even when he has not been exercising, he is breathless.(他喘气;即使不?#092;\动,他也是上气不接下气。) .% s8 h8 ]& J4 `  C1 k9 L1 Y
His cough is more like wheezing.(他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的响声。) .
% W) K- P' \- D5 b- Y. T" E$ |His cough is dry, producing no phlegm.(他是干咳,没有痰。) .8 ^3 g4 @; k  Y
He has coughed up blood.(他咳嗽有血。) .
. o$ a. x% `: C1 @His nose stuffed up when he had a cold.(他感冒时鼻子就不通。) .: B* |4 x5 \6 s( Q
He coughs up a lot of phlegm (thick spit) on most days.(他多半时间咳出浓浓的痰。) .( I% A1 k5 {+ U8 M4 R
He has a feeling of tightness in the chest or a feeling that he is suffocating.(他胸部觉得闷闷的,好象透不过气来。) ...
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(8)口腔毛病: ...1 z" v$ f" m! i9 E: T2 r7 z
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He has pain in his teeth or jaw. (他的牙齿和下巴疼痛。) .
0 q7 h( m' T3 i) a8 ]He has some problems with his teeth. (他牙齿有问题。) .
! e; S. ?& `) W$ [The tooth hurts only when he bites down on it. (他咬东西时,牙齿就痛。) .
" p% D- R8 @9 ?/ {3 Z(动词时态:hurt, hurt, hurt; bite, bit, bit) .+ @% K3 A+ j2 N( \+ u7 m
His gums are red and swollen. (他的牙床红肿。) .
& {( b( U: O/ e, _, E; xHis tongue is red and sore all over. (他的舌头到处红和痛。) .0 V; L; I, s/ |$ {( r# C6 G7 l* x
His breath smells bad and he has a foul taste in his mouth. (他口里有怪味。) .$ F) W, m' U8 g1 y, i
His gums do bleed. (他牙床有出血。) .) h. Z6 _5 Z. Y8 c
He has some sore swellings on his gum or jaw. (他的牙床和下巴肿痛。) .
: v" S  u% J+ e, V' o$ P$ t- i* ^He has sore places on or around the lip. (他的嘴唇和周围都很痛。) .
4 u+ |9 G# i, @3 C/ T3 Y8 i& l! G& EThere are cracks at the corners of his mouth. (他的嘴巴角落破了。) .
4 I3 u* ]( \8 `( T7 PThere are some discolored areas inside on his tongue. (他舌头里边有些地方颜色怪怪的。) .../ N8 E# t! I+ o) l+ B$ f
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, A8 D% |4 c" j4 M, C(9) 肠胃毛病: ...
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He has a bloated, uncomfortable feeling after meal. (他饭后肚子觉得胀胀的,很不舒服。) 或 .
" {! f/ v  H& S" T6 OHe feels bloated after eating. .' L2 f# K9 [' ?( ~6 H/ d/ W( Z
He has bouts of abdominal pain. (他有一阵阵的肚痛。) .6 U' a! `: u) a% |! N2 ~
He feels bloated in his abdominal area. (他感到肚子胀胀的。) .% T" w7 O- [4 j& M+ D8 X" E2 t
(注:胀胀的,像「puff up」,但不是真正的肿「swell up」。) .* w: w/ `! g- }
The pain is mainly in the lower (upper) right part of the abdomen. (痛是在肚子下半部。) .
% {6 D! q7 O4 OHe has nausea and vomiting. (他有恶心和呕吐。) .
! m7 [5 c0 [" ~% ?7 LIt is difficult or painful for him to swallow. (他吞下食物时会痛。) .; ^/ c* ?, O  q; N
He has passed more gas than usual. (他放…比平常多。) .
) r( j" ?, W2 y4 e. f, R* [He has been constipated for a few days. (他便秘了好几天。) .
) R% K3 g8 t2 u, Z" P( A( I$ fHe suffers pains when he moves his bowels. (他大便时很痛。) .) P4 z. V; G5 [2 l! C/ Y' r
He has some bleeding from his rectum. (他的肛门出血。) .0 [9 H7 |1 \, r2 B$ Y" l
He has noticed some blood in his bowel movements. (他发觉大便时有些血。) .+ `$ s5 G; X# c3 G: }+ ?' \9 b% r
His bowel movements are pale, greasy and foul smelling. (他大便呈灰白色,含油脂的恶臭。) 或 .6 n' Z8 \4 o/ |2 O( l. m
His bowel movements are grey (or black) in color. (他的大便呈灰白色。) .
& X% T$ c- n+ V( J$ A3 iHe has trouble with diarrhea. (他拉肚子。) ...
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(10) 血压等等: ...
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His blood pressure is really up. (他的血压很高。) .
. W- {( E$ G. a: r8 @2 Q% q: a" xHigh blood pressure is creeping up on him. .9 R! j4 j( _' ?
He has noticed frequent urination, increased thirst and unexpected tireness. (他发觉常常小便,非常口渴和更加疲倦。) .
, D5 l& L% @- vIt is a chest pain that gets worse when he bends over or lies down. (他弯腰或躺下时,胸部更痛。) .1 m* E) z+ b, _+ l
He has noticed excessive sweating and unexplained tireness. (他体会到过度的出汗和难以解释的疲倦。) .: Q6 ]: x& s* }9 l0 `
He has a sharp pain in one area of his spine. (他的脊椎某部位刺痛。) .
; c6 N' a/ _9 UHe has pain in other joints including hip, knee and ankle. (其它关节疼痛包括臀部、膝盖和脚踝。) .% p: B) |+ B$ L0 p! t' p1 P* z
His eyes seem to be bulging. (他的眼睛觉得有点肿胀。) .
+ I5 |$ H( a; l9 y3 V% A  Z2 MHe has double vision. (他的视线有双重影子。) .
2 \5 O9 E& T$ o& m+ A7 I. UHe feels there is a film over his eyes. (他觉得眼里有种薄膜似的东西,挡住视线。) .
; t3 R. X% |+ F! x! DHis vision in the right eye blurred. (他右眼视线模糊不清。) .1 {8 c- L0 Y; g9 `4 W) J+ K" Z
He has had some earaches lately. (他近来耳朵有点痛。) .
4 y  q* E0 V6 XHe has a repeated buzzing or other noises in his ears. (他耳朵常有嗡嗡的声音。)
鲜花(0) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2006-2-21 15:07 | 显示全部楼层
很好.收藏,谢谢
大型搬家
鲜花(11) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2006-3-7 12:28 | 显示全部楼层
ding!!!
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