 鲜花( 168)  鸡蛋( 0)
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1) 一般病情: .
6 A2 U) D/ v) q) lHe feels headache, nausea and vomiting. (他觉得头痛、恶心和想吐。) .
2 a y6 ]8 E. Q! L1 K. d' sHe is under the weather. (他不舒服，生病了。) .( m- G, K, |% ]5 Q$ c: l7 V5 z
He began to feel unusually tired. (他感到反常的疲倦。) .$ F* o$ T4 U5 a& G; c* H3 V7 |8 e" L
He feels light-headed. (他觉得头晕。) .
. ?4 B9 y' F; x6 z2 D) E& IShe has been shut-in for a few days. (她生病在家几天了。) .+ A6 ?5 d* V! s
Her head is pounding. (她头痛。) .
" ?% E& x* ~- y2 X7 J AHis symptoms include loss of appetite, weight loss, excessive fatigue, fever and chills. (他的症状包括没有食欲、体重减轻、非常疲倦、发烧和发冷。) .5 E% t8 @, \3 \: c% ~
He feels exhausted or fatigued most of the time. (他大部份时间都觉得非常疲倦。) .
- S7 D4 O0 v: h" {- t; YHe has been lacking in energy for some time. (他感到虚弱有段时间了。) { 枫下论坛 .net/forum } .$ @# P( F& P' t2 V/ ?, [
He feels drowsy, dizzy and nauseated. (他觉得昏昏欲睡，头晕目眩和想吐。) .
5 X7 Z+ Z- G: D) BHe feels as though everything around him is spinning. (他感到周围的东西都在打转。) .
; D3 w8 u' n. S" u WHe has noticed some loss of hearing. (他发觉听力差些。) .0 P" m; G/ W0 i$ g m: t
She has some pains and itching around her eyes. (她眼睛四周又痛又痒。) .... ?* X/ a7 B v
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6 q5 ~7 y( d% t$ m; J- W$ U) l(2) 伤风感冒： ...& p) X/ x5 z& R: q# R
, a/ v3 p% {! x# Q: J% X \He has been coughing up rusty or greenish-yellow phlegm. (他咳嗽带有绿黄色的痰。) .
4 `' J; I) g1 M: lHis eyes feel itchy and he has been sneezing. (他眼睛发痒，而且一直在打喷嚏。) .% Z3 ~8 H- N" r! V" }
He has a fever, aching muscles and hacking cough. (他有发烧，筋骨酸痛和常常咳嗽。) (hacking = constant) .2 |/ g. B+ \/ Z* q3 c' c( r n: W
He coughed with sputum and feeling of malaise. (他咳嗽有浓痰，而且觉得很虚弱。) (malaise = debility) .* Y- |- U7 j; x- h) c; u8 A# N
He gets a cold with a deep hacking cough. (他伤风咳嗽。) . P; J) O5 n+ ]- N9 {" I
He has a headache, aching bones and joints. (他头痛，骨头、关节也痛。) .& l3 w4 K0 n6 N# ?1 ]
He has a persistent cough. (他不停地在咳。) 或 .
" U0 ]$ s B- |# \1 YHe has bouts of uncontrollable coughing. (他一阵阵的咳嗽，难以控制。) .
. y) v- G2 O( T/ f( y4 X7 uHe has hoarse and has lost his voice sometimes. (他声音嘶哑，有时失声。) .; P2 j: `) ~4 s8 I& J- h. E+ A
He has a sore throat and a stuffy nose. (他嗓子疼痛而且鼻子不通。) .) m$ N9 M- }$ q5 Y. r" |/ a
His breathing is harsh and wheezy. (他呼吸时，有气喘似的呼哧呼哧作响。) .% K* P% s- r I6 u2 S
He has a stabbing pain that comes on suddenly in one or both temples. (有时突然间太阳穴刺痛。) .
/ D0 l9 t! p9 rHe has a runny nose, sneezing or a scratchy throat. (他流鼻水，打喷嚏和喉咙沙哑。) ...
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6 k7 `+ N7 l+ w, d6 F+ Y! o(3) 女性疾病： ...8 M& n% a ~9 f3 I% O& l" A
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She has noticed one lump in her breast. (她发觉乳房有个肿块。) .' U* x, X9 T" S) y1 `
There is a hard, swollen lump on her right breast. (她右乳房有肿块。) .
8 x6 Y7 e/ H- j6 y' P- u: THer left breast is painful and swollen. (她左乳房疼痛且肿大。) .( j* i0 @* s# b( S# c8 h1 [/ w2 l2 ?
She has heavy bleeding with her periods. (她月经来的很多。) ., C" I$ N" l: E7 a, z
Her vaginal discharge is white or greenish-yellow and unpleasant smelling. (她阴道分泌物带白色或绿黄色，而且气味不好。) .0 P" i) h, T* X' s
She has noticed occasional spotting of blood between periods. (在月经来的前后，她有时也发觉有滴滴达达的流血。) .
, x- g6 j2 w3 d) m& d( SShe has some bleeding after intercourse. (性交后有出血。) .# C# h5 k6 e& o0 q3 [$ Y: p% K5 {
She feels some vaginal itching. (她感到阴部发痒。) .2 i# c' s) ~( D6 Z) ?2 q. i% g
She has painful periods and abnormal vaginal discharge. (她月经来时疼痛，而且阴道有不正常的分泌物。) ...& M! _ X" U( ?
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(4) 手脚毛病： ...6 e- w0 {& `) I
% ^6 e8 t+ Z" {2 l% c( \! V2 sHis both hands and feet ache all over. (他两手两脚都很酸痛。) .4 u# i6 y3 p' p7 }2 ^/ {
He has pain on the sole of his feet. (他脚底很痛。) .- v+ a! Z0 _) w U
There is a wart-like lump on the sole of right foot. (我右脚底有个像肉疣般的硬块。) .
% b* ]' _* k' z: @' FHis ankles look puffy and they pit when he presses them with his finger. (他的足踝好象肿了，用手按，就有小坑痕。) (pit = small dent form) .
# c5 ?2 j8 ]; R3 a' u2 E- ~(句里的 they 和 them 都是指 ankles) .
! D! h6 N/ U0 D" [6 vThe pain in his left foot is accompanied by redness and swelling. (左脚酸痛，并有红肿。) .
8 f0 G8 ~) \1 h% ^; DThe joints near his fingernails and knuckles look swollen. (指头和指节旁边的关节，似乎有肿大。) .+ Q& J i( r& S- V% @
He has numbness and tingling in his hands and fingers. (他的手和指头感到麻木和刺痛。) .
1 @/ M* E4 }9 l6 @3 x- ` cHis legs become painful following strenuous exercise. (激烈?#092;\动后，他的腿就痛。) .1 m2 P6 [$ P# o K' x2 S# Z% Q# k
His knee is misshapen or unable to move. (他的膝盖有点畸形，也不能动。) .
9 v! `; L/ V" K" u) K) jThere are some swellings in his armpit. (他的腋窝肿大。) .
3 d: F8 c6 d) K- B9 G$ PHe is troubled with painful muscles and joints. (他的筋骨和关节都痛。) .
$ j9 i5 x3 D0 MShe is troubled by the pains in the back and shoulders. (她的后背和肩膀都痛。) .9 ?0 H4 T$ `/ Q) V
His knee has been bothering him for some time. (他的膝盖不舒服，已有一段时间了。) ..., K) L2 Z3 |8 N2 V( U: |# t3 [
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( O7 S, |3 u$ u* W$ s(5) 睡眠不好： ...& _+ _* q" e. p& f
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He is sleeping poorly.（他睡不好） .3 ^4 Z' S5 Q# n g
He has difficulty in sleeping, inability to concentrate.（他不易入睡，也难集中精神。） .0 L9 h* ^8 o; o, ]
It is usually hard for her to fall asleep when she goes to bed at night.（她晚上就寝，很难入睡。） .* ? C+ M( P L8 v/ L o/ w1 F
He wakes during the night or early morning and finds it difficult to fall asleep again.（他晚间或清早醒来后，再也不能入睡。） .
& v" N6 g8 A8 c* O, q- v0 Q5 A8 _He has nightmares occasionally.（他有时做噩梦。） ...
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: f/ ]) V5 N! Y& a- D(6) 男性疾病： ...' j& o7 ~6 Z u* }" q
) S& V3 M& G) m" U- cHe urinates more frequently than usual.（他小便比平时多。） .$ t$ E5 z' U8 R; @/ b7 X
He has difficulty controlling his bladder.（他很难控制小便。）(bladder 是膀胱) .
3 \2 P7 w9 C8 D# Z" [There are some lumps on his testicles. （他的睪丸有些硬块。） .7 x4 e8 k) R' q* p
He has had burning or pain when he urinates.（他小便时感到发烫和疼痛。） .
, a: K7 U# f- N: S, Q# y) A8 o$ b% b4 s' bHe is passing less urine than usual.（他小便比平时少。） .( z+ r. T+ i6 L* K4 B6 n! b/ n
He has had painless swelling in his scrotum.（他的阴囊有不痛的肿大。） .* @9 i. n) W6 M9 `1 E- C' z" w N
He feels lack of interest in sex.（他自觉对性的兴趣大减。） .
+ K$ I: d" I6 t8 MHe has difficulty starting his urine flow.（他小便不畅通。） .
! d0 {: P. o# y8 L. V& nHis urine stream is very weak and slow.（他小便流动得很慢很弱。） .
: g$ b" p# t D7 |& jHe dribbles a little urine after he has finished urinating.（他小便后，还会有少量零星地滴下。） .' }+ W; l; E: u3 D0 }
He has had some discharge from his penis.（他的阴茎排出一些流脓。） .
6 F9 s3 K8 e1 [6 b+ b3 u' V3 \1 GHis urine is cloudy and it smells strong.（他的小便混浊，而且气味不好。） .
& ^8 ]" S& {& l5 ~He has a dull heavy ache in the crotch.（他的胯部感到隐痛。） .
" G: _6 h4 Z1 W8 eHe has a small leakage of urine when he coughs or sneezes.（他咳嗽或打喷嚏时，会有点泄尿。） .) a+ M2 x# h+ ]% ] V8 }. t
He has trouble urinating.（他小便有困难。） ...: N% B4 n: M3 r7 v) n+ c+ W! w) E% w
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6 ^4 X P0 u) }(7) 呼吸方面： .... l6 |, a' c1 H) b
" ?# W, i7 _* L/ ^8 T$ VHis breathing has become increasingly difficult.（他呼吸越来越困难。） .. M/ J) G' r! J* b
He has to breathe through his mouth.（他要用口呼吸。） .
9 u" S( C% N9 d4 F! i* HHe is short of breath, even when he has not been exercising, he is breathless.（他喘气；即使不?#092;\动，他也是上气不接下气。） ., `4 A' ]- |- k% o: r$ v. p6 s: X
His cough is more like wheezing.（他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的响声。） .8 J1 V9 k" z/ P# w
His cough is dry, producing no phlegm.（他是干咳，没有痰。） .
, n; T6 a X9 U# Y1 tHe has coughed up blood.（他咳嗽有血。） .
; }5 u6 {. q0 p7 q! HHis nose stuffed up when he had a cold.（他感冒时鼻子就不通。） .8 I! t9 T- K& {; x3 J
He coughs up a lot of phlegm (thick spit) on most days.（他多半时间咳出浓浓的痰。） .
8 r. j0 r; b! z% e. SHe has a feeling of tightness in the chest or a feeling that he is suffocating.（他胸部觉得闷闷的，好象透不过气来。） ...: n( b @& I, l! \
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(8)口腔毛病： ...
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4 H# p# ^5 d7 \7 nHe has pain in his teeth or jaw. (他的牙齿和下巴疼痛。) .
$ W2 e6 }; M% H3 s, PHe has some problems with his teeth. (他牙齿有问题。) .
: F7 Q" o9 x, H6 rThe tooth hurts only when he bites down on it. (他咬东西时，牙齿就痛。) .
4 n3 k- D+ k8 ~/ A(动词时态：hurt, hurt, hurt; bite, bit, bit) .6 v, D* Q0 x! m. P
His gums are red and swollen. (他的牙床红肿。) .
; o% [$ h) x" b& S2 }! xHis tongue is red and sore all over. (他的舌头到处红和痛。) .
0 Z, M) B3 K; ?, ~His breath smells bad and he has a foul taste in his mouth. (他口里有怪味。) .3 g$ j7 A/ v E# J1 T& V
His gums do bleed. (他牙床有出血。) .& O' N3 g; Y4 B: S' V5 o. Y
He has some sore swellings on his gum or jaw. (他的牙床和下巴肿痛。) .8 u9 a5 n. R" u3 c. g# n
He has sore places on or around the lip. (他的嘴唇和周围都很痛。) .; z7 k( A9 k- Q% q; u0 S" @' N* F
There are cracks at the corners of his mouth. (他的嘴巴角落破了。) .# g# y7 B* l ]( l5 u
There are some discolored areas inside on his tongue. (他舌头里边有些地方颜色怪怪的。) ...0 }) i* Y/ a! h# {1 n
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(9) 肠胃毛病： ...
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He has a bloated, uncomfortable feeling after meal. (他饭后肚子觉得胀胀的，很不舒服。) 或 .% M3 s" f% T4 v7 c3 d
He feels bloated after eating. .
3 w% Q: N# Z% v5 `He has bouts of abdominal pain. (他有一阵阵的肚痛。) .
) V1 }- P0 z" @8 R. DHe feels bloated in his abdominal area. (他感到肚子胀胀的。) .0 K% o* k" T4 S3 d3 V/ ~
(注：胀胀的，像「puff up」，但不是真正的肿「swell up」。) .
$ x) D" F/ J& ?8 C2 }8 sThe pain is mainly in the lower (upper) right part of the abdomen. (痛是在肚子下半部。) .: G4 ]! M" @' a
He has nausea and vomiting. (他有恶心和呕吐。) .
; n/ n0 D) ]; N6 @' F. DIt is difficult or painful for him to swallow. (他吞下食物时会痛。) .4 I; ?5 q' \, l, s& y- C: y1 d
He has passed more gas than usual. (他放…比平常多。) .
0 s% m a% Y' X, `; K+ @3 |7 f% q6 XHe has been constipated for a few days. (他便秘了好几天。) .3 q+ C) o6 j5 \( L4 j8 I
He suffers pains when he moves his bowels. (他大便时很痛。) .
: W3 f' u# g- T1 Z- UHe has some bleeding from his rectum. (他的肛门出血。) .' j H: y5 L1 f
He has noticed some blood in his bowel movements. (他发觉大便时有些血。) .
+ _/ S% e! h% N* mHis bowel movements are pale, greasy and foul smelling. (他大便呈灰白色，含油脂的恶臭。) 或 .# n: ^6 G3 x' I
His bowel movements are grey (or black) in color. (他的大便呈灰白色。) .
: ?+ b* D; N* G+ u! VHe has trouble with diarrhea. (他拉肚子。) ...
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(10) 血压等等： ...
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- @# Y3 n) E) ^ B4 L1 THis blood pressure is really up. (他的血压很高。) .4 d) Q# B# y/ T/ K
High blood pressure is creeping up on him. .
9 A" h& K( C. S7 }$ ?He has noticed frequent urination, increased thirst and unexpected tireness. (他发觉常常小便，非常口渴和更加疲倦。) .
' t3 o: m. ^- C- |4 o! h# h; ?It is a chest pain that gets worse when he bends over or lies down. (他弯腰或躺下时，胸部更痛。) .
* K( _3 f5 g! O, I* J9 Z0 YHe has noticed excessive sweating and unexplained tireness. (他体会到过度的出汗和难以解释的疲倦。) .
) L4 Q3 [4 a* VHe has a sharp pain in one area of his spine. (他的脊椎某部位刺痛。) .
8 S$ }0 W! t5 v8 XHe has pain in other joints including hip, knee and ankle. (其它关节疼痛包括臀部、膝盖和脚踝。) .' j# h/ g9 W, x6 N' @ z) t1 I
His eyes seem to be bulging. (他的眼睛觉得有点肿胀。) .. P$ l" b2 g5 @0 e. ?5 s
He has double vision. (他的视线有双重影子。) .
5 H$ b5 g- _% x+ V, W! THe feels there is a film over his eyes. (他觉得眼里有种薄膜似的东西，挡住视线。) .! a) @6 I. t* G8 Q, D" }+ u
His vision in the right eye blurred. (他右眼视线模糊不清。) .; n- m5 k* F5 i4 Q4 l
He has had some earaches lately. (他近来耳朵有点痛。) ./ [' ^7 K% E1 ~/ t0 ^, f
He has a repeated buzzing or other noises in his ears. (他耳朵常有嗡嗡的声音。) |
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狗仔卡
发表于 2006-2-21 11:13
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