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课文29 是否可笑?
* O+ R% \/ I4 |4 d530. Whether we find a joke funny or not largely depends on where we have been brought up.
4 C" o) X& h" E9 m$ F' a4 U5 \9 Z; L 我们觉得一则笑话是否好笑,很大程度取决于我们是在哪儿长大的。
1 Z" T$ M% o( O, S6 x# R, I531. The sense of humour is mysteriously bound up with national characteristics.
t6 o; p6 S, t8 X 幽默感与民族有着神秘莫测的联系。
( }! z. t- ]/ k! q532. A Frenchman, for instance, might find it hard to laugh at a Russian joke.5 c% o6 v. C5 j
譬如,法国人听完一则俄国笑话可能很难发笑。5 Z4 Y8 |% s+ o3 ^. X0 O
533. In the same way, a Russian might fail to see anything amusing in a joke which would make an Englishman laugh to tears.& X) n6 V) Z) ?) f# E8 Y1 p
同样的道理,一则可以令英国人笑出泪来的笑话,俄国人听了可能觉得没有什么可笑之处。
( s, o1 s" ^8 F+ E) E/ ~534. Most funny stories are based on comic situations.
6 ?8 z5 ^$ e) j6 Y, I. M- w1 X; P5 E5 L# _ 大部分令人发笑的故事都是根据喜剧情节编写的。
+ p1 m6 Q5 o5 }. y2 k7 s535. In spite of national differences, certain funny situations have a universal appeal.
1 S: C9 t7 k& l2 b8 e6 b 尽管民族不同,有些滑稽的情节却能产生普遍的效果。/ ~& N1 r) Z+ H8 y/ W7 @" U0 M: \# O
536. No matter where you live, you would find it difficult not to laugh at, say, Charlie Chaplin's early films./ e0 n3 u% k; I3 v7 T
比如说,不管你生活在哪里,你看查理.卓别林的早期电影很难不发笑。3 K" Z% ^' Q7 K
537. However, a new type of humour, which stems largely from the U.S., has recently come into fashion.- C* y/ M/ e; p0 b
然而,近来一种新式幽默流行了起来,这种幽默主要来自美国。8 J3 |- Q- U5 C( J" A
538. It is called 'sick humour'.
$ m- ^0 Z' y, a; w% o: H 它被叫作“病态幽默”。
& l% l4 P2 ~! F: J0 ^' K/ X539. Comedians base their jokes on tragic situations like violent death or serious accidents.1 N9 |% E9 @; E
喜剧演员根据悲剧情节诸如暴死,重大事故等来编造笑话。
+ O$ M; H, k" ]6 j7 H% K, l540. Many people find this sort of joke distasteful. The following example of 'sick humour' will enable you to judge for yourself.
! |. e- y t3 P* j 许多人认为这种笑话是低级庸俗的。下面是个“病态幽默”的实例,你可据此自己作出判断。
, y% Y; B8 t$ H4 }541. A man who had broken his right leg was taken to hospital a few weeks before Christmas.
8 L/ v. j+ H. d+ h 圣诞节前几周,某人摔断了右腿被送进医院。
. ~' T! R3 Z9 n2 S/ h/ f9 M542. From the moment he arrived there, he kept on pestering his doctor to tell him when he would be able to go home.
5 Z4 \* \8 _7 r9 c. h 从他进医院那一刻时,他就缠住医生,让医生告诉他什么时候能回家。+ B; e0 z, b1 d7 [6 d( f5 V
543. He dreaded having to spend Christmas in hospital.
) j: L% X( T K# b 他十分害怕在医院过圣诞。
' H6 `6 N! ^. @544. Though the doctors did his best, the patient's recovery was slow." ^2 x% z# D$ c0 a* _/ G% s) m
尽管医生竭力医治,但病人恢复缓慢。$ }& G7 S8 u; i
545. On Christmas Day, the man still had his right leg in plaster.. `5 J. ^. n: I7 I
圣诞节那天,他的右腿还上着石膏,# f0 y' L" ?4 l' L7 B
546. He spent a miserable day in bed thinking of all the fun he was missing.; q& `+ G3 X% J8 w( v
他在床上郁郁不乐地躺了一天,想着他错过的种种欢乐。* P" B6 ]( j2 r1 N+ e6 x5 |
547. The following day, however, the doctor consoled him by telling him that his chances of being able to leave hospital in time for New Year celebrations were good.& Y# h: ^ T6 `! V; k& x' l
然而,第二天,医生安慰他说,出院欢度新年的可能性还是很大的,
4 r, ^& J! I9 U% ]. O1 _! R548. The man took heart and, sure enough, on New Years' Eve he was able to hobble along to a party.8 a0 ?, F- _( F8 F6 l2 z. j; S
那人听后振作了精神。果然,除夕时他可以一瘸一拐地去参加晚会了。" F! u# P2 ?$ c9 j
549. To compensate for his unpleasant experiences in hospital, the man drank a little more than was good for him., s/ u' q4 Q7 m$ P2 p* N
为了补偿住院这一段不愉快的经历,那人喝得稍许多了一点。# h0 l3 ?7 a( `+ f! j2 L
550. In the process, he enjoyed himself thoroughly and kept telling everybody how much he hated hospitals.
2 ~. u* ^( m+ t6 |& y' S 在晚会上他尽情娱乐,一再告诉大家他是多么讨厌医院。
) X( v; Q. }( V551. He was still mumbling something about hospitals at the end of the party when he slipped on a piece of ice and broke his left leg.
4 X' t% n# ] s8 ^8 j. b 晚会结束时,他嘴里还在嘟哝着医院的事,突然踩到一块冰上滑倒了,摔断了左腿。 |
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