 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
|
By LARRY MARGASAK and KEN THOMAS
) t9 }+ j" C2 m& M9 s0 H! {2 EWashington (AP) -- The president of Toyota's U.S.3 `9 h& R- o5 Y/ ]0 f/ N$ {4 S
operations acknowledged to skeptical lawmakers on Tuesday that4 K) [) U" P1 j: H8 W% |: A6 G
the company's recalls of millions of its cars may "not totally"
7 }8 D% _6 {( Zsolve the problem of sudden and dangerous acceleration.2 f* T7 [- u5 ?, f
"We are vigilant and we continue to look for potential
0 o. m" s" J0 @8 t1 L$ [$ ycauses," Toyota's James Lentz told a congressional panel.
' d, O5 q1 m; K6 hHowever, he repeated his company's position that unexpected; _, \+ |! u( b( o
acceleration in some of the company's most popular cars and
% k/ v$ i: I/ L. Z: u8 V* I& I" a( V. Btrucks was caused by one of two problems -- misplaced floor
; d8 m4 W% y( c5 Q( P, h* emats and sticking accelerator pedals.
- E3 c' B2 Z: d; O$ Y8 NHe insisted electronic systems connected to the gas pedal
( {1 Y8 ~0 l2 G9 V: V9 Z+ y+ mand fuel line did not contribute to the problem, drawing sharp! c) h- a, f; u% o
criticism from lawmakers who said such a possibility should be
$ Z5 ^8 N2 Q! H& ~9 I# vfurther explored -- and from a tearful woman driver who could! Q3 t4 r5 w) s9 q6 p8 I! u" I
not stop her runaway Lexus.' I1 }/ u% b4 D+ J \
"Shame on you, Toyota," Rhonda Smith, of Sevierville,6 j9 I1 a+ a( z" S% f7 J
Tenn., said at a congressional hearing. Then she added a second
0 J! n6 A2 b7 c- \4 L( {- a5 m2 I"shame on you" directed at federal highway safety regulators.! N$ h- D3 l5 y5 i- b, h& c
Texas Republican Rep. Joe Barton cautioned his colleagues
0 @2 `/ q3 |9 C6 z" n/ |: h1 Cearly in the hearing against conducting a "witch hunt" and said
# T* N& O7 f; S$ Y6 Q2 I) I"We don't want to just assume automatically that Toyota has, n0 J. v) P: A: T8 [) }
done something wrong and has tried to cover it up." But midway
6 z! |! _- p- A2 K! l* Athrough Lentz's testimony, Barton said of Toyota's; F2 Z0 x$ H. N/ P: j
investigation of the problems: "In my opinion, it's a sham."* k) S5 Q D6 y! R
Lentz said the company had not completely ruled out an* d2 `7 v2 P4 c v: j2 O
electronics malfunction and was still investigating causes of
) V; I) Y7 a) [# \* C# pthe sudden acceleration. Still, "We have not found a( M- }+ S7 \; t
malfunction" in the electronics of any of the cars at issue, he
' U: K5 u% v6 v: H; b, isaid.; b4 A# c7 U2 h* i, U9 G$ C* j7 p
As to Smith's harrowing story, "I'm embarrassed for what5 t2 L5 {+ w+ x: S* @) g/ a& q
happened," Lentz said. "I want her and her husband to feel safe
# l9 n' X0 f) R1 ?, w: a& v* y+ Nabout driving our products," Lentz said.
' i7 S4 q/ C4 ~$ e q! ~3 vThree congressional panels are investigating Toyota's! \4 S7 U5 e% E
problems, which affect a huge number of Americans. Toyota has
2 Q8 X& f; { _# E/ r! @. E3 }. T! {recalled some 8.5 million vehicles worldwide -- more than 6
3 M3 U# N6 S( ~million in the United States -- since last fall because of
4 i) F8 Z5 U* \" a0 C( i5 cunintended acceleration problems in multiple models and braking
# J: |& P% }! B8 P( ?9 v! dissues in the Prius hybrid. It is also investigating steering* @& ^; F# F$ ^) M( Y
concerns in Corollas. People with Toyotas have complained of
7 ?6 T4 H- ? u2 o; Htheir vehicles speeding out of control despite efforts to slow
: ^3 B+ I/ Z. ?* H3 ]- Q4 fdown, sometimes resulting in deadly crashes. The government has
' d6 p5 E# n: m/ O& Y9 breceived complaints of 34 deaths linked to sudden acceleration1 ~( g/ Z3 J$ u
of Toyota vehicles since 2000.
& L: x! B5 `( |5 F+ y9 a) l G5 o. V1 fLentz, who choked up while discussing the death of his own
+ C( @) C. d* R( C0 `( C) qbrother more than 20 years ago in a car accident, said he2 S2 u! k0 e$ S: H7 F9 V' R
understood the pain.7 I" @" u" ]/ u1 p( \
"I know what those families go through," he said.- k2 a8 S. M8 z9 m9 }! e
Lentz has said in the past that he was confident Toyota's
- j8 ?. A' ]4 Y% X' J- W- X- pfixes on the recalled vehicles would correct the problems.
1 w; O: ^; r* D( j/ PBut when pressed by Energy and Commerce Committee Chairman
- {7 ?2 n" O3 H! I3 XHenry Waxman, D-Calif., on whether the two recalls Toyota put
6 q( f+ D% q* p5 I! m- U& `+ s1 ~in place to deal with the issue would completely solve it,
% s: z8 |! s' G9 v5 Q* E) MLentz replied: "Not totally."
8 s( V( ?; M e3 l; n5 t( NStill, he said chances of unintended accelerations were
# h9 o( w; H% }/ E2 R9 L4 U7 A `6 b5 H"very, very slim" once the recall was complete. Lentz also said
% S# y! D$ v( B2 R+ j$ }Toyota was putting in new brakes that can override the gas, O" b: o" b, B- y% ]2 T
pedal on almost all of its new vehicles and a majority of its
3 i; J) \8 ]1 {vehicles already on the road.0 ^! {, W4 J9 X
Meanwhile, Toyota president Akio Toyoda, who will testify
" R" O; ]/ I8 W0 b' l. A4 q% j5 k3 |before a separate panel on Wednesday, said he took "full9 E( v8 L4 q, w
responsibility" for the uncertainty felt by Toyota owners and
, Y" x$ |9 ~* b/ [) n0 B, M9 F' h+ Roffered his condolences to a San Diego, Calif., family who were6 e. P- T# l" S( B$ S; M( {( @
killed in late August, reigniting interest in the problems.
7 n4 |5 Y4 ]) W+ Q"I will do everything in my power to ensure that such a
5 s: Q1 ~. d, j4 d2 ~' r( R5 N/ etragedy never happens again," Toyoda said in prepared testimony
( A1 C6 }+ w7 I% {$ ifor Wednesday's hearing to the House Government Oversight
, g- c5 q# V0 C. PCommittee. "My name is on every car. You have my personal/ c. {$ K/ g* r$ w% _
commitment that Toyota will work vigorously and unceasingly to7 ?0 D _. ~6 t( R3 O7 }7 N) t
restore the trust of our customers."8 }$ y% B s- q' |. M2 U
Lawmakers heard a brief, but riveting, deion from& z7 w$ \% y m5 ?# v
Smith, the Tennessee woman whose Toyota-made Lexus suddenly
, W) O* m6 _! m- j0 \2 c- Ozoomed to 100 miles per hour as she tried to get it to stop --
' J0 K$ W4 M* H2 l$ G0 K8 a- dshifting to neutral, trying to throw the car into reverse and
3 I2 [: k0 ~" D+ whitting the emergency brake. Finally, her car slowed enough y7 C! F, U' i( x. e
that she was able to pull it off the road onto the median and
/ V; ?! ?% Y9 X9 n2 Z, B% cturn off the engine., H# J/ v) r# L1 E" M
Fighting back tears, she described her nightmare ride of0 {6 X5 L; i: i0 W" J. q" K
October 2006, calling it "a near death experience.": E( r. g4 O) @& }+ [# ~
"After six miles, God intervened" and slowed the car, she7 d/ K q. @, R. y. u/ t1 t. j
said. She added that it took a long time for Toyota to respond. |/ y) `% }, f/ M
to her complaints.$ D0 m+ i+ f, ?: J/ B' V
In an often contentious full day of testimony, lawmakers
7 W, \, e& t, l1 T) o* m. ]) freturned again and again to the question of whether electronic# J8 {8 w! k9 i
malfunctions may have contributed to the speeding cars.
, X5 v& @2 f0 c, r7 I3 p% {7 u"We are confident that no problems exist with the electric9 f R2 u4 c. j. |! o1 Y
throttle control system in our vehicles," Lentz said. He cited* s9 a, k3 r1 V7 P; _5 T8 Q/ ] S
"fail-safe mechanisms" in the cars that were designed to shut
. x6 Q$ t% l' N- G; |1 |off or reduce engine power "in the event of a system failure."" u3 i; T) }( @
Transportation Secretary Ray LaHood told the panel in1 K& o) ~" ?; D3 ~$ c9 R( L) D6 K
prepared testimony that possible electronics problems were
- p8 r3 H# b+ Y! A- |being looked into by his agency. He said the company's recalls
, h4 m8 n! p& c6 J4 n* P: l4 {were important steps but "we don't maintain that they answer* W5 ^$ ]' C0 T# ?! `3 F5 a
every question."
. H6 ?& _" ]! g. p) r# i0 j4 Q1 _1 Y8 BToyota hired a consulting firm to analyze whether- M: X/ x4 \2 |; X6 k y
electronic problems could cause unintended acceleration. The
& v3 j' o4 G- Y, [+ p) \9 U/ e9 ifirm, Exponent Inc., found no link between the two. But
% y. k H6 N/ B( D f3 ?committee investigators said the testing studied only a small
% N$ `1 u/ O0 y6 {- T8 R* s6 J8 Dnumber of vehicles) L( p+ x2 K y" N
Tracking down an electrical problem can be far more5 l8 q; r! j4 x9 T k
difficult, expensive and time-consuming than finding a
) L% g+ B/ J+ M0 B7 A6 ?) [4 Y% zmechanical problem. Electrical problems can have more than one Y# A7 C' m; x- K( L% W Z8 y, x! `! e
source, and they can come from inside or outside the car.0 p9 p b' |) F" h/ V
Mechanical problems often leave clues such as physical damage,+ o8 p- [! }: Z8 Z2 s
where electronic troubles can be hidden in software or leave no! [; H' r9 ]) _. f6 Q4 T1 U3 @: J
trace at all.
5 L6 c) E5 N' w4 j3 j; J; UHouse investigators who reviewed Toyota's customer call, q1 Y4 O( w/ y, D* d
database found that 70 percent of the complaints of sudden
* A: a& R1 E, Z5 ^' Iacceleration were for vehicles that are not subject to the
- ^+ y9 P2 [) V) j/ }2 A0 S' Wrecalls over floor mats or sticky pedals.
" Z, B/ T" ~! d8 y6 W2 tRep. Bart Stupak, D-Mich., chairman of the subcommittee,# K- s9 H8 v% Y9 d
said Toyota "misled the American public by saying that they and
% V$ i5 x+ l: w; z# |# {& l) k: oother independent sources had thoroughly analyzed the2 w7 G" S+ f% H8 m' A0 z w$ J
electronics systems and eliminated electronics as a possible5 \4 `9 U* {/ \ @+ S3 P
cause of sudden unintended acceleration when, in fact, the only* z9 U2 v$ K" V1 l* n9 D
such review was a flawed study conducted by a company retained
/ H. i# f( C- }/ R/ uby Toyota's lawyers."
8 A- z1 C; u5 `2 H( { Q- \( ?Lentz apologized anew for the company's slow handling of
: F% s7 f! R1 [" i# }1 Jproblems. "We have not lived up to the high standards our! v# ^+ Y6 K1 y$ a$ l' a; w- U
customers and the public have come to expect from Toyota," he
* e9 l7 g8 G, U2 H% ?$ P! R7 nsaid.# E) k4 G0 ]1 `! a1 h
"Put simply, it has taken us too long to come to grips with
. U5 }/ D6 ~* ba rare but serious set of safety issues, despite all of our
0 Z8 c9 S1 s+ ] E2 dgood faith efforts," said Lentz, president and chief operating* z9 T" j- \& \, F" W1 F y8 K
officer of Toyota Motor Sales USA. Inc.
" A! y) K; F$ gSeparately, among hundreds of Toyota dealers lobbying
( S5 J: _( i s: g0 Jmembers of Congress Tuesday, there seemed to be widespread
: q% U9 L$ ]$ j F& J$ ~rancor toward a federal government they view as picking on the! f2 P; q% n& m9 ]2 }5 g& u
automaker, at least in part because of the government's
) J* a4 s+ K9 j4 E: r& O) xinvestment of billions of dollars in General Motors and. O% e8 [; d' x2 `' J0 L, j, d0 e
Chrysler.
' f% R& g' a! U+ M# x"That's hard for me as a citizen to understand why my tax! a) s' s" F% X- e3 n* [- d
dollars are going in that direction," Paul Atkinson, a
p. m3 b9 m9 \8 F% ^Houston-area Toyota dealer, said at a news conference that also& l2 F% q8 r3 B+ {, B
served as a pep rally for the visiting dealers. "To compete
* @8 @, n; l9 Z: ^; j+ Bwith the government as an individual entrepreneur is pretty
1 V! f. P: n8 g' E; r( F* w0 ftough."
- x( a* h5 l5 O& ^# b. d---
7 g Q! s9 T$ t1 q; @Associated Press writers Alan Fram, Stephen Manning and Tom
8 {4 ~% \" |3 J5 ^5 cRaum in Washington and Tom Krisher in Detroit contributed to4 M$ \! b2 H& G% g3 p
this story.: o0 W1 |( W/ k( u/ W3 L
- i: @! s0 O, K. @+ D2 F# c& u
-0- Feb/23/2010 21:04 GMT |
|