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有個朋友,在一次烤肉聚會當中絆倒了,摔了一跤,( J5 ?3 G! C( ]* f9 S5 I
A friend once fell down suddenly in a BBQ party.
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' w6 g# M( Z9 M0 O: C3 u旁邊的朋友建議找醫護人員,6 b8 Z1 a. |" V8 `
People around suggested her go to the hospital,0 c6 c. I& W [) f
' A4 H4 s- [% H6 K2 O& A但她很確定自己沒事,只是穿了新鞋被磚塊絆了一下罷了。
5 \' E( s0 J% p$ z6 @: vBut she reassured that nothing's wrong with herself, except having fallen down due stepping on a piece of brick in a pair of new shoes.4 v7 M& a3 ]& @2 ^+ X6 `0 Q: \
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她還有點危危顫顫站立不穩的時候,
+ Y. m9 j5 ]" G5 _: BWhile she was still shivering, not standing firm,# h% | \ [- y
% L u3 |6 H! M朋友們幫她清洗乾淨,又為她盛了一盤食物,
- b, l: m2 s. t+ d0 z% RFriends helped her clean up her body, and got a plate of food for her,! E$ [; B. ~4 f5 v, @! ?
0 q/ q+ b5 z4 ~: w {1 C; L3 s她就跟著大家一起享受接下來的時光了。- ?# i! ?0 Y- A; {8 X
So afterwards, she happily enjoyed the rest of time with the company.
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( A5 G2 B6 S9 L2 a/ t她的先生後來打電話通知大家,8 O$ L; I" u. ~7 g1 v
Later on, her husband called to tell these friends,( U; m* h% h4 ]! K- q" y4 W
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她被送到醫院,傍晚六點,就過世了,
" @. L) X" h5 Y/ ]# M& x" D, pShe has been sent to the hospital at last, and she passed away at! 6 PM only,
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$ X# r7 C3 P# x9 |9 [, P原因是她在烤肉聚餐的時候中風。* Y+ I7 k V% g; u1 `
Which cause was a stroke to her during the BBQ party.+ Q' \) ?" O- G2 L" W# l0 Q: E
3 ?* d# \' s l# Y6 ~如果他們懂得辨識中風的癥兆,
0 j) B- y$ i! ?/ Y3 r& tIf they know how to identify the symptoms of a stroke,
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她現在也許還跟我們在一起。& z3 v! C+ ` W
She might still be staying with us ........
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有些人不會死,
+ `% R9 V1 E; V9 @- `Some people do not die,# c$ S4 h& T8 V
# Q2 G. [0 P f7 S' g# v但結局處於無助無望的景況中。
; S8 j: i5 w3 G$ v& H( s3 JHowever the result is in even helpless and disparate condition..$ d/ i9 l/ W0 ^ K! x0 ?7 T
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只需要花一分鐘的時間讀完這篇文章,
$ V8 q4 [+ T2 Z4 {6 Z5 g- R& mIt only takes one minute to read this article.# i% H, Q9 D& b$ k' i4 W: }
6 k' I7 L9 g. K. g1 C; p" m腦神經外科醫師說,4 i: O- `+ k! ^
A neurosurgeon says :! A' G2 X: r, I3 ]. i5 B2 N3 @
- c" I6 w+ E9 c! v( W! z如果他能在三小時之內接觸到中風患者,
! c. ~- \ M% b% ]' U, sIf he can reach a patient in 3 hours after a stroke attack,5 s. K4 [6 [. X9 B- v: e
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他就可以將中風的後果完全扭轉過來。
1 M+ a1 R! Z* RHe can alter the stroke consequences completely.# c! A) T: G* P+ i. n
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訣竅就是辨識診斷出中風的問題,
4 F" A, Q; c5 _1 A- QThe trick is how to diagnose a stroke,1 y* t" q' o2 ~) g8 Z" I
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並讓病患在三小時之內接受醫療,
$ k! B0 t K* f5 `1 iAnd let the patient have treatment within 3 hours after a stroke.
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而這是很難的。9 I* g* X' {5 ?5 b3 d* q/ z, D! k
But this is very difficult.3 ^8 ?2 l' I* x/ E7 {' L( N+ y, M
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辨識中風
& I0 p% F6 s+ A4 b0 M1 NTo diagnose a stroke
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# R4 n* g0 [5 N( q$ a6 n感謝上帝讓我們記住 STR 三步驟,5 `+ e: K! v& X. _) E. H
Thank god for allowing us to remember 3 simple steps : STR
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請閱讀並學習 !$ {& l5 {5 o4 X( y
Please read and learn!' v( l" o9 q0 L; o
# p( b! R5 D6 A, ^) W+ B有時候中風的癥兆很難辨認,
+ h; J' o" A; e0 FSometimes it's not easy to identify a stroke,9 Q1 X6 y7 }- e
1 ]# ~7 o( b: h( }" E ~1 m+ E不幸的是,缺乏警覺就會帶來災難。
R m4 ^" C0 u3 v; _3 yYet unfortunately, it will bring disaster without proper alert.. I0 _" A! O$ U; h5 n$ l, |
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身邊的人辨認不出中風的徵兆,7 }/ q7 v1 R$ c
If people around a stroke patient are not able to tell a stroke,, ^4 [) K- Q# f: _& t! t7 e; t
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中風患者就會嚴重腦傷。
3 X, Q* A1 t& T& n0 q5 M( h1 \$ yThe stroke patient will suffer from serious brain injury.! {! D7 n, _: A
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醫生說,旁人只要問三個簡單的問題,
- L6 j! D8 [. S4 v: ?) AA doctor says, if surrounding people can just ask 3 simple questions,
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就可以辨識中風:% y" N8 m4 A8 l% T3 ]5 ~& A/ w
It is possible to diagnose a stroke.$ S6 A0 m9 X: S: o7 P: u* d
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S : (smile) 要求患者笑一下
; \4 h( f% X3 }$ `' C4 @Ask the patient to smile9 Y8 _& A9 p) Y4 `
' i% `8 [2 T8 g0 v0 b2 ~7 P, NT : (talk) 要求患者說一句簡單的句子 (要有條理,有連貫性),例如:今天天氣晴朗。
' z3 I" G5 |, l TRequest the patient say a simple sentence (must be reasonable and consecutive). K8 g5 V9 T9 z* {" R$ a% g* v
,e..g. The weather is sunny today.
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; m* k0 b! t1 n* h# XR : (raise) 要求 患者舉起雙手
5 y6 D0 ~3 f" \5 L8 W4 uAsk the patient to raise both hands at the same time
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注意 Note:
3 S. y$ g3 s/ n9 {3 Q+ |! V9 x另外一項中風癥兆是: 要求患者伸出舌頭 ,如果舌頭「彎曲」或偏向一邊,那也是中風的徵兆/ l' L$ q& Y* x" A
One more diagnose method of stroke is : Tell the patient to extrude his tongue. If the tongue is bending or leaning towards one side, that is also a symptom of stroke.* u) j# [6 j7 q4 S2 S
7 m- q' @' @' z) z上面四個動作,患者如果有任何一個動作做不來,就要立刻打 999 !!!並! 且把症狀描述給接線者聽。
8 W$ n) N9 S8 s3 {Above are 4 steps. In case a patient can't do either one of such gestures, you should dial 999 !!!8 ~/ E, c' j2 B N, z# u
7 i2 @) H R/ }心臟科醫師說,
- T# c( q7 x3 }: {7 h2 LA cardiac surgeon says :
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, U' c$ j9 B1 `+ F+ M# V+ J7 v% Z收到這封電函的人, 若能將它轉寄給 10 個人,
3 |5 [3 B8 c8 k! {# ^5 r" NWhenever a person forwards this message to 10 other persons,
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7 i" W: y2 M6 n- p5 T [就至少可以救一條命。
; I; Y% r/ S5 [. C% \It can safe save at least one life. |
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