医学名词 Medical Terminology, When You see Doc in Clinic

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医学名词 Medical Terminology
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4 T; r: w2 G% k) b1 D: V- [过敏 Allergy
健康诊断 Gernral Check-up
9 P' ]$ w$ z5 p( L2 |/ l) jPhysical Examination
检查 Examination
入院 Admission to Hospotial
退院 Discharge from Hospital
症状 Symptom
* s$ Q5 u; r" E2 Y: z) w. \7 i/ x0 X营养 Nutrition
病例 Clinical History
诊断 Diagnosis
治疗 Treatment
预防 Prevention
# {- f8 w) D' E呼吸 Respiration
便通 Bowel Movement
/ V& O" y' ]2 Y6 z. B便 Stool
" [4 k3 G" I* B血液 Blood
9 Y# I) O3 b! x' O+ H5 h脉搏 Pulse, Pulsation
/ R" s4 M0 L# e  d2 _尿 Urine
脉搏数 Pulse Rate
  s* o% O+ H9 U6 ^血型 Blood Type
血压 Blood Pressure
, o4 l; O. z0 ]- `( m7 d麻醉 Anesthesia
& b* K. R: t$ Y. g6 v# H全身麻醉 General Anesthesia
静脉麻醉 Intravenous Anesthesia
脊椎麻醉 Spinal Anesthesia
局部麻醉 Local Anesthesia
手术 Operation
0 o' ]$ t* Z  Z% d# H, d; @+ _切除 Resectionlie
副作用 Side Effect
洗净 Irrigation
. U+ E1 e! z0 ]* ~! {  |注射 Injection
, M: D0 @5 z; i1 }& ]X光 X-Ray
; @1 H6 A: F& e9 b" I8 B红外线 Ultra Red-Ray
" e( Z) P; I; g# C& @  k慢性的 Chronic
  y0 {1 {4 q7 ?1 I5 O3 `& M$ t急性的 Acute
体格 Build
* ^  t  n+ M( _* T6 Q" U亲戚 Relative
遗传 Heredity
免疫 Immunity
1 u$ N% T9 E7 \# T, G血清 Serum
+ Q" L& z/ w1 O% g! G, H4 z) O流行性的 Epidemic
3 s( D  T1 B* A2 {3 b; I  D  w+ a潜伏期 Incubation Period
滤过性病毒 Virus
5 z) Z2 `6 t  ~) R消毒 Sterilization
) M5 t: G5 M4 C4 }9 u( U抗生素 Antibiotic
脑波 E.E.G
4 k2 s% U4 G6 f9 \" P! p: m. o洗肠 Enema
& s- l8 N; o  P结核反映 Tuberculin Reaction
8 v. c% v. x4 x, }6 ^华氏 Fahrenheit
/ G- Q0 M1 E+ m7 s* b  D摄氏 Celsius, Centigrade

药品 Medicine
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2 H: ~( u2 L- R& c, N; I  K; d( x冰袋 Ice Bag
9 h. O# @  o, V5 L; ?* X( V6 a药品 Medicine (Drug)
' s: Z4 q: P4 `7 o% k4 P绷带 Bandage
, W/ `7 B; G" F+ |0 |4 r) F* {胶带 Adhesive Tape
+ _2 n6 Q7 r9 L  p6 R* n" h6 c& p剪刀 Scissors
体温计 Thermometer
药丸 Tablet, Pill
  d' q% \7 b0 h" K3 o$ Z舌下锭 Sublingual Tablet
胶囊 Capsules
软膏 Ointment
: |  g( b  D# b. P0 \) z眼药 Eye Medicine
止咳药 Cough Medicine
阿司匹林 Aspirin
" |5 `0 P% ?4 t. n9 t5 ]止疼药 Pain Killer
药方 Prescription
+ u; [. M+ U- l0 H+ d2 m0 R症状及名称
( ~6 B* H  ^; W一般症状
0 z% s" x4 ]6 n2 a! C+ r============================
发烧 Fever
高烧 High Fever
发冷 Chillsz
# ~0 T0 a+ J& S: H9 W发汗 Sweats
. Q, \. k" ?% \1 D4 A盗汗 Night Sweats
- \8 ~' f8 X  F+ X. |. Y倦怠 Tireness
失眠 Insomnia
& S3 L6 F! P  S- G肩头发硬 Stiffness in Shoulder
/ g# V+ q: ?4 X, k; R% I打喷嚏 Sneeze
& B. I+ l& j! Y* Q& L9 Y2 Z7 m* g6 ?打嗝 Hiccup
痒 Itch
: I( H6 ]: b5 k6 S6 d腰疼 Low Back Pain
  d" {1 @. j6 p4 `( F# C# e9 ~头疼 Headache
; M  v# z. d6 P! O1 S5 R" e痛 Pain (Ache)
急性疼痛 Acute Pain
1 e% x% S# e0 @! F9 h激痛 Severe Pain
钝痛 dull Pain
压痛 Pressing Pain
) L7 h+ Z% t8 F) ^2 t刺痛 Sharp Pain
戳痛 Piercing Pain
一跳一跳地痛 Throbbing Pain
& b. T( Y- z# j8 s- N8 }8 ]针扎似的痛 Prickling Pain
) i* a0 c, i5 A' g" ?2 D烧痛 Burning Pain
裂痛 Tearing Pain
) z) c4 L8 S! b% y持续痛 Continuous Pain
不舒服 Uncomfortable
4 D, E; u7 h; O) j绞痛 Colic
4 Z( |$ Y8 q: Y5 Z放射痛 Rediating Pain
7 ~' I; d$ Y" [5 J7 d6 B0 j溃烂痛 Sore Pain
# a/ c3 }& Z- C" {4 A痉挛痛 Crampy Pain
. t* K  p* V; `' f顽痛 Persistent Pain
轻痛 Slight Pain
血尿 Bloody Urine
浓尿 Pyuria
; E, N) k' ?4 W6 t粘液便 Mucous Stool
0 ?2 P) K& I3 k0 }/ J. p" V粘土样便 Clay-Colored Stool
验血 Blood Analysis
4 M& `" C! l; l$ l1 j' J红血球 Red Cell
白血球 White Cell
4 G$ j8 f5 ?7 k# M' x3 d  c( i呼吸数 Respiration Rate
8 _* i- M  M9 s7 @6 n: v呼气 Expiration
2 M5 j; O: ]# t, ^' i吸气 Inspiration
5 s) e0 n$ K! `! s呼吸困难 Difficulty in Breathing
不规则脉搏 Irregular Pulse
# _% Z/ A7 ?. {7 Y慢脉 Bradycardia
9 o$ ]/ M' z) d8 |7 p1 L5 Y快脉 Rapid Pulse
尿浑浊 Cloudy Urine
9 [1 R( t$ j! t- ]# X$ d3 N蛋白质 Albuminuria
4 w+ Q: y5 V: R6 A  P" o糖尿 Glucosuria
1 _$ P0 ?& `, w3 [" E瘦 thin, Skinny
肥 Fat