医学名词 Medical Terminology, When You see Doc in Clinic

gilliangeng

医学名词 Medical Terminology
* Z+ @6 F: o6 p1 Z/ s# g=================
过敏 Allergy
健康诊断 Gernral Check-up
Physical Examination
: O2 {. M; G7 b5 N; {! k检查 Examination
0 D6 s9 c7 W+ `% r' h' J: U入院 Admission to Hospotial
退院 Discharge from Hospital
症状 Symptom
营养 Nutrition
. B9 H. }  F1 l! u, M+ e病例 Clinical History
5 m* y& {, c( d: ~诊断 Diagnosis
3 W$ O7 Y% o7 l% c% m5 M治疗 Treatment
  x" }8 v- O1 u  L( N, N预防 Prevention
) o( L  X/ x" h呼吸 Respiration
便通 Bowel Movement
便 Stool
3 F8 h) K+ t9 i$ e  m血液 Blood
  N! O% B- }: [2 C8 a脉搏 Pulse, Pulsation
尿 Urine
" U3 b* S0 A7 Q7 I脉搏数 Pulse Rate
, f% T8 T2 J5 |% C$ C* t8 v血型 Blood Type
血压 Blood Pressure
8 X% C( ^* j( C1 u8 `麻醉 Anesthesia
: `7 _% i; i* Q- y9 @2 I9 c全身麻醉 General Anesthesia
; V1 d% y! U3 y4 X* J: @7 `' i静脉麻醉 Intravenous Anesthesia
+ g* B: J% g: U0 N' S- v脊椎麻醉 Spinal Anesthesia
- H0 I" K* R% V  y局部麻醉 Local Anesthesia
, q: d. U: J  l8 ]8 j7 \: I手术 Operation
0 r5 y2 P% H) v9 y' k切除 Resectionlie
  L6 o1 f7 O9 H: w副作用 Side Effect
$ g8 @' l$ x2 }  \+ W% [1 z洗净 Irrigation
8 ^* e$ L8 b+ o. V) {; o% t6 T注射 Injection
! _5 J  j  `0 v* S) gX光 X-Ray
% S7 D1 p' J/ H, _$ C红外线 Ultra Red-Ray
, i& h2 y3 a0 Z慢性的 Chronic
/ \  z+ p( e  `6 j急性的 Acute
% b- H! U( t, t# X5 ^7 j3 a. z: f; c体格 Build
4 E# B! n3 ?2 }! Q' p5 H亲戚 Relative
遗传 Heredity
免疫 Immunity
% h0 \9 T) p8 t; S) H6 r血清 Serum
流行性的 Epidemic
潜伏期 Incubation Period
6 S* I+ x3 o0 H3 o滤过性病毒 Virus
  A# B4 Z) |+ {/ w4 s1 e消毒 Sterilization
抗生素 Antibiotic
脑波 E.E.G
洗肠 Enema
6 T4 w8 k, H0 f! K) v结核反映 Tuberculin Reaction
华氏 Fahrenheit
摄氏 Celsius, Centigrade

0 o) v% g% i2 [* `( o% p" M' F( Y, D药品 Medicine
=================
冰袋 Ice Bag
3 w: b  Z3 O: e4 C& X0 `药品 Medicine (Drug)
- {9 U/ I- g  Q绷带 Bandage
胶带 Adhesive Tape
剪刀 Scissors
体温计 Thermometer
药丸 Tablet, Pill
舌下锭 Sublingual Tablet
胶囊 Capsules
软膏 Ointment
眼药 Eye Medicine
止咳药 Cough Medicine
阿司匹林 Aspirin
: F  F- z: w. O( ~4 K# T止疼药 Pain Killer
9 V0 f( _+ `1 A药方 Prescription
症状及名称
& x! F- v2 Q6 A. U2 c6 q7 D一般症状
# f! l0 \+ G8 x( W1 {0 B, H============================
1 i' L$ c: B" |. |4 O发烧 Fever
3 u3 Q/ P5 B$ k6 x, m9 G高烧 High Fever
发冷 Chillsz
% C! Y( |3 r  Q& T- S6 H3 E发汗 Sweats
盗汗 Night Sweats
倦怠 Tireness
失眠 Insomnia
肩头发硬 Stiffness in Shoulder
" I+ s2 q9 E$ q; T, }  i8 C' B: |打喷嚏 Sneeze
1 b3 a7 R! _8 Z( ^+ U% U' r打嗝 Hiccup
# w. S  _7 r( B. C; n痒 Itch
腰疼 Low Back Pain
5 K  Z" W/ l  c( L3 m3 _( E头疼 Headache
痛 Pain (Ache)
" K. T+ z* B% Z3 h, i急性疼痛 Acute Pain
: q8 K+ j9 s5 U" g& c& \激痛 Severe Pain
钝痛 dull Pain
压痛 Pressing Pain
刺痛 Sharp Pain
: V3 r( e& M! S2 g3 }% ]戳痛 Piercing Pain
8 n6 n# k1 H& [" ^" s一跳一跳地痛 Throbbing Pain
针扎似的痛 Prickling Pain
烧痛 Burning Pain
3 l0 p7 G# ?. x$ m! c1 D裂痛 Tearing Pain
8 h* }/ c& [+ c# t0 \2 p( Y( O' T持续痛 Continuous Pain
不舒服 Uncomfortable
0 b6 W5 w: d, ~绞痛 Colic
. q# I! H6 n9 \% A4 E放射痛 Rediating Pain
溃烂痛 Sore Pain
- K- O7 R" W: `- Q! I痉挛痛 Crampy Pain
顽痛 Persistent Pain
轻痛 Slight Pain
血尿 Bloody Urine
" u+ o8 v1 Y; N! P8 u% a; ~浓尿 Pyuria
; y( D7 T3 M2 \2 |5 Y$ B# c8 D- D粘液便 Mucous Stool
' H) |9 ]2 a8 \$ O, c: P5 X; Q粘土样便 Clay-Colored Stool
验血 Blood Analysis
红血球 Red Cell
白血球 White Cell
呼吸数 Respiration Rate
! b$ t1 K( i5 M呼气 Expiration
吸气 Inspiration
/ i6 u6 b; S: q/ e- ^0 T2 r& s0 V呼吸困难 Difficulty in Breathing
. ?& C- L( f; W6 f( G不规则脉搏 Irregular Pulse
; y. M0 a% a! V2 B" [慢脉 Bradycardia
7 j) r1 p: X& W8 r: ]快脉 Rapid Pulse
- f* d" i2 _2 V5 e0 M% d尿浑浊 Cloudy Urine
蛋白质 Albuminuria
糖尿 Glucosuria
  r% i. |! B1 n  N, }1 E2 _# T; ~瘦 thin, Skinny
7 v5 c& w  g, [+ g3 k0 B$ n/ V肥 Fat