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TOEFL 5分 作文框架
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(一) 对立观点式 & I: l- o& r2 I3 h" w$ M( v- L
1.一个事物对立的两个放面/两对立事物,要求考生支持一方并进行说明. (which类型) 3 J: A* Q9 C `3 W! [9 ^- j3 }, }
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5 S' n6 l) g, V- b6 Y(Who ……/how plays the most important role in Something.) is a prevalent topic undergoing serious debate. There exist two obvious and definite opinions regarding this controversy: A and B. personally, I would like to vote for A for three reasons.
, o7 O# F {2 x' @) B6 GThe main reason for my propensity for A is that…… " t5 n9 W& K2 q; v7 G4 b. Y
What is also worth noticing fact is that……
/ r7 I: C; k, e" GA is superior in another way, this is… 8 o' \. l8 d! R9 z* _# Z& U8 ^
It is undeniable that B has its own merits .Whoever, B can only be achieved conditionally because… r0 p9 F) \6 |% L2 f3 C2 o/ P
From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that ...
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" i2 Q, S. [7 F5 c- Z( }2.给出两种观点,要求考生比较他们的优缺点. (compare & contrast) - e* ]1 K* J4 a, K2 C0 R
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' U. k& k- u+ S, ]To choose A or B is something of a dilemma to the public because they sometimes are confused by the seemingly good qualities of A, and neglect the genuinely good aspects of B.
$ W0 v1 x8 C7 X% B1 R( PFor A, A 的一个优势
0 N; i9 }2 \# c) o6 f/ ~Whoever, this "advantage" betrays a hidden drawback of A. A如何如何. For instance, 9 C z1 R! Y" a" S) c
Furthermore, A的一个大缺点. …A good case in point is...
4 s) L0 f' y1 {: w* Y+ ^+ Kon the contrary, B的优点1,A particular example for this is…
/ d- Q" O6 x5 `& s9 ~moreover, B的优点2,for example…
) o K5 j* a `7 ^ x, s! [' h, h( c0 pFrom what has been discussed above, I may safely draw the conclusion that B fits me better in two ways : B的优点1. B的优点2. 1 B1 y8 `0 b6 h* S+ _( R
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(二)单一观点式
1 B( `! J! s& J. W1.给出一结论,此论点不包括两种事物的比较,要求考生支持或反对并给出理由. (同意 或 不同意类型) 9 a1 H& [! T) ^+ O, F! o
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首先 题目观点的重述paraphrase.
. g, X$ m; Y3 H1 I* U9 xAfter pondering this opinion from several aspects, I totally agree (disgree) with it . The reasons are presented below. - K* J: c+ l" N* e+ N/ g
There is no denying that… " f$ F* n6 @. X
Another reason why I agree(disagree) with XXX is that…
: t( O( a D" d. R0 M, z3 J3 S6 u* UFinally,… % T2 H) E9 R7 U0 O; Y4 L
Based on the above discussion, I agree( disagree ) with the opinion that…
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) H* f& \ O& P3 J9 V+ [4 S2.给出一个论点,主要是对两个事物进行比较的陈述,要求考生支持或反对并给出理由.?( Which类型+ 同意 或 不同意类型)
6 `. u! J& ]7 V0 i1 |(本类型只agree) + S, K- \' \- [3 p9 x3 m
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(Who ……/how plays the most important role in C.) is a prevalent topic undergoing serious debate. There exist two obvious and definite opinions regarding this controversy: A and B. personally, I agree with the above statement that A is superior than B in Doing C.
( H4 d& V- |' {( o: ~The main reason for my propensity for A is that……
: `8 e/ R" [" A' r' g4 ^$ }What is also worth noticing fact is that……
4 c. D& f& ~1 N0 ^" z/ S% {* r5 [A is superior in another way, this is… 6 L' g a( j5 l- e Y
It is undeniable that B has its own merits .Whoever, B can only be achieved conditionally because… $ I/ R( H6 H- f$ ^- n" U8 I" P6 s
From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that ...
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(三)选择多观点之一 并 解释你为什么选择他它_型
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# j% i% D% `1 D2 B; W8 pThere exist various choices in doing XXX such as A,B,C,D. 3 @: G9 e" E8 m {7 n
When reflecting personal or aesthetic preferences, our choices are based upon our opinions. I prefer C most in my view for three reasons. 9 Q7 ? L/ f3 Y0 C; N/ h: u
The main reason for my propensity for C is that…… 4 S/ P' |) Z7 ~% i& f, d
What is also worth noticing fact is that……
; b/ f* W1 c5 HC is superior in another way, this is…
# H3 @* ^; E7 c( q. k* [0 A% e: GFrom what has been discussed above, I may safely draw the conclusion that C ! a: U1 k/ V2 s5 w
From what has been discussed above, I may safely draw the conclusion that choosing C is sensible for me/us. ) k" D' {, w( q4 Q& c+ f$ M
(In summary, I prefer C according to my personality and fondness.) $ l: g2 C% @2 H8 g
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(四)原因解释型 0 S; O0 f! |* a/ g% _
1. 给出一个事实,要求解释它的原因.
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陈述这个事实
\6 n) Y1 b ?; _9 r! J" y2 k8 i+ BAmong countless factors which contribute to XXX, there are three conspicuous aspects follows. ' h, `8 }& `5 B+ d X+ Z
One of the primary causes is that… 3 |; u, ?* w% l+ I2 }4 A$ g7 J
XXX also results from…
) T) t$ v: `# S' G Z… is responsible for xxx, as well. 8 z7 p) N0 m7 }: G" w4 A2 }
To put all into a nutshell, I draw the conclusion that A,B and C are three main contributors to XXX
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2. What should we do? How do something influence our lives? what are the characters of something. / F# ~7 w' u; ?2 Q8 r$ ]$ C( @
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背景描述 " ~9 Q7 ^2 P- k1 q5 |8 O( t! p/ J
There are numerous approaches to solving…/impacts on sth. /characteristics of… , and I would explore the most conspicuous ones there.
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/ f3 [6 N3 [1 bOne of the primary method, to my mind, is that… $ R1 l2 j0 p- j& ?8 C' I
/one of the primary impact, to my mind, is that…
4 k! _! ~: @% i: F/one of the primary characteristic, to my mind, is that…
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9 t: U: Y" U1 ya more subtle point which we must consider is that… 1 Y I# Y: _/ Y5 Z: y
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& k, `3 ~: w2 k4 ?9 o# E9 cIn addition/ furthermore 7 O% T" X* W$ A# p5 s6 D
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, L$ ~3 a+ c- w) l% _. Z8 w9 q- K# }In conclusion, Taking into account of all these methods/ affects / aspects, we may reach the conclusion that…… |
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