 鲜花( 10)  鸡蛋( 0)
|
http://www.fortmcmurraytoday.com ... -and-pipeline-spill* u+ |/ Y( R# w% t7 y
Nexen Energy will lay off about 350 workers from its Long Lake facility, following its release of results of internal investigations into a July 2015 pipeline spill and the January 2016 hydrocracker explosion.
- o' q( \8 J+ s$ _6 U
; m+ ?% t3 W' mThe CNOOC-owned energy company will only be continuing its steam-assisted gravity drainage (SAGD) operations at Long Lake, after it determined a short-term repair was not possible for the hydrocracker unit, which killed two employees when it exploded on Jan. 15, 2016.
" h! S( s$ V- N) j7 j* x9 _+ `5 E/ H: `
The facility's upgrader has been idling since then, and will be moved into winter preservation, with no estimation of when it will be brought back into service.
8 W, v6 f3 i" Q7 z. `0 T$ X. U M/ s- Z4 M# U! a
An internal investigation found the explosion was a result of work being performed that was "outside of the scope of approved work activities."
F4 K% \$ {/ B+ s( k* t: i% p+ D) K r+ R# v# P: m$ |/ f+ i+ y8 M) O
The two employees killed, both Fort McMurray residents, were 52-year-old Drew Foster and 30-year-old Dave Williams. Foster was killed in the explosion. Williams, who was flown to the University of Alberta Hospital's burn unit hours after the explosion, died a week later.
0 y# D* D6 n, M+ y- Y/ I% [# D2 y Y X! D2 S( \1 W+ h
In its announcement Nexen said it is addressing safety gaps in part with refresher training on workplace hazard identification, increased site supervision and safety inspections.
0 u8 k; h' Q5 ?' Q( \* a
z4 s4 q! f6 p# ~The decision to move to a SAGD-only operation was described as "entirely economic," and will result in about 350 staff layoffs, most of which will be completed by the end of 2016.
' N( F) Z$ \- s4 i! E) I
0 L; e9 R% S% D# z6 \The results of the investigations were given at a news conference on Tuesday by Nexen CEO Fang Zhi and Senior Vice President of Canadian Operation Ron Bailey.& F4 l. I- [2 @
7 E1 U# G0 O. x. h2 d+ F
Nexen also said it found the root cause of a July 2015 emulsion spill at Long Lake to be a "thermally-driven upheaval buckling of the pipeline, and the subsequent cooldown during the turnaround."
0 P. H U" Q9 L: o U' I. s
/ T$ a8 k& x+ ]. p& fThis was caused because of pipeline design incompatible with the muskeg ground conditions, and steps that could have been taken to mitigate the potential for buckling were not addressed.
$ l) b, F* |! W4 s5 _0 f. U* X# r5 J5 Q3 B5 r: r! v1 c
The spill poured up to five million litres of emulsion - a mixture of water, bitumen and sand - into surrounding muskeg. The spill may have been ongoing for up to two weeks when it was discovered in July 2015 by a contractor walking through the area.
7 o1 a5 ^: U& I: L2 P( o3 @$ p: g1 S6 i5 G- V: g: y
In August the Alberta Energy Regulator ordered Nexen to shut down 95 pipelines until the company could prove the pipelines could be operated responsibly. The suspension was lifted in September 2015. " R8 U% k! h% R9 i" X1 X
" b8 t( a4 n, g9 w/ v. o% V8 |- with files from Vincent McDermott |
|