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托福常考的名词
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1. 常考的不可数名词 9 ]- F2 K2 J. G9 p+ X9 {2 q, V/ H
furniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework
6 S) N3 }9 ]0 F) a) S; X$ d3 I% ^evidence foliage advertising health
' a: [) Z2 k3 Y9 eA : 流体 air water9 O0 `; H, }& q8 H" E7 H
B: 颗粒状物体 rice salt+ w8 I- a: u+ ]9 G7 u0 V
C: 抽象名词 information
% s2 Z" m* P% A1 KD: 总称名词 poetry machinery/ o0 t0 ~- t3 v$ X9 c: [& y$ D- X: |
E: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹
$ G. _5 L! y) m9 hF: 自然现象 rain drops5 z1 ?( D% z# X' X) i) M
G:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry, X- M D$ j; A5 `0 ^
philosophy biology history
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6 O6 ] @( T+ A0 e2.常考的不规则单复数
2 T( w2 a4 x8 \: B* H" F0 @* Iman/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises # U: B# m! Q8 C& S1 E+ p! ?( ?
hypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria ' x& C0 A5 j1 ]* g8 x* `, q2 n" B
medium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii
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* y0 \, W6 r- q! @ Z3.常考的单复数同型的名词
' ~1 d: V. \0 Kaircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp
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4. 常考的可数名词
+ f7 n, ^& B5 \0 A q# Udiscovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub
" h5 T& K) T8 ?% g+ yelement function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being
! I( |: Y1 n6 |, f8 p- X9 u- L8 lsystem fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount
: y/ K4 |8 b1 ]variety quantity type kind influence emotion change g/ [3 E0 i7 Y3 e
- ?7 E; v( y4 z/ v9 ?5. 即可数又不可数的名词
# c0 [0 E) d( E1 Psugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,# L$ C5 u. u" a
matter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use
% o6 w( i) g+ s, H! F% w/ Xtime , life , action , activity , study
, A5 K. ^/ D4 I) Arock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件)+ B+ m4 _7 s( t. j2 z+ }
area(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域)% j3 p- i( k4 b
collections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories # c" g, T) }; M. `7 v4 R
collection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection
! `, M- V/ c; [) ?/ i※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数. ' G7 t) J7 O* B( m: [, s! a* y
可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数 |
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