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托福常考的名词

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发表于 2004-10-1 22:05 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
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托福常考的名词
1 a* P7 @9 O3 ?7 w2 G  }usa-liu(酷游BBS) ( ], \+ m- L' P1 t; G

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, \3 r3 p. V1 J8 }1. 常考的不可数名词 5 @1 }2 M  J  P# Z) t' I1 S
furniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework
. |- H0 r9 m, ?1 r6 W% Devidence foliage advertising health   q) I" h9 l9 a1 e- L$ O
A : 流体 air water5 Z7 ~% T0 M2 m1 f4 D, _
B: 颗粒状物体 rice salt# a7 g% j: j( t0 [% U6 v% w  ?
C: 抽象名词 information " B3 k6 I! J; u
D: 总称名词 poetry machinery8 J. N' d8 `3 h: j7 P9 R9 C
E: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹
$ `( \: r- U4 v* N* Z& a6 eF: 自然现象 rain drops' ]' _' w2 H, R; ]7 e8 l) y
G:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry
1 _, V9 O0 w% r2 Z, pphilosophy biology history
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; |) b& j) F6 s2.常考的不规则单复数
+ V! D' M6 u6 x; p/ n! {9 Iman/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises 7 M% n9 ?4 m* M9 G% L7 h4 |
hypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria
% {6 a3 ]' M& hmedium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii
4 Q/ {( I( s5 P) @  Y5 f$ S+ ^/ V6 E2 g* }( Z2 F2 k- G
3.常考的单复数同型的名词3 @8 o, o- U& O. A$ c
aircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp8 u. j; U0 e" m! _' T
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4. 常考的可数名词
( [8 j! V4 J2 H- I# e. tdiscovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub& a: Z" ^3 Z5 K7 S. N7 J
element function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being
& B; q# ]  e: T" P7 P, [system fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount , E  ~9 T$ y. T$ s, o1 ^
variety quantity type kind influence emotion change
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5. 即可数又不可数的名词, i4 [- g& }9 T
sugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ," y0 L! U: D8 Q
matter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use
+ ]! n$ |3 I5 ?6 M( R. dtime , life , action , activity , study
' {+ R9 D8 c9 {4 [* Rrock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件)
7 K, y2 `( K6 m; k2 z5 E/ q7 L( u* y1 Zarea(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域): g! e0 @7 Q3 x5 V4 U
collections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories
) H8 G/ {2 Z9 }6 S. |collection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection % D2 r! w2 n; n" C
※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数. 2 T& I2 G  j7 ]$ y) ~- v
可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数
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发表于 2004-10-3 18:03 | 显示全部楼层
头疼。
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发表于 2004-10-3 20:07 | 显示全部楼层
好贴
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发表于 2004-10-10 13:41 | 显示全部楼层

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