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发表于 2006-4-16 17:40 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
One
3 s1 Z/ A+ ^4 F9 ]' ^
& R' X/ ~% F, _: d" n@introduce yourself: B; X6 ?& H# ]# ^+ |
自我介绍
+ N& S) \3 O: {) ?1. My name is Mary Grove.
, U- {" _* ?, t! w7 D2. My name is Gregory Paul.1 p( Y  O/ c) P( j* Y
3. I'm Bill Speaks.' j+ n2 Z- O8 Y6 @) m" Z/ l: _0 A
4. I'm Betty Hones.) C5 o- P4 d: u

+ [( j5 c) `* k4 I: N# s9 J@ask for permission
8 F+ \& `; N' O( a/ v征求同意. n* a! h. w# `) g3 K7 t
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
. S9 Q9 J: p( u7 n* [1 F2. May I sit here?/ z8 u* n9 i' z' l; M: q
3. May I use your bathroom?7 ?" S- g/ ]4 p; M: `7 D; v% p- e
5 P  v# x7 A7 L0 p" |# F2 T
@introduce a conversation
* @0 k$ b: ]; D% C) ~* r: {引出话题
8 h( N4 A- h# e$ X1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
- Y3 U0 n4 Y. S1 ~4 O7 ^2. By the way, my sister has got married.' e1 P% e0 H' G( G7 ~
3. By the way, they arrived intact.+ V+ s/ B. D1 t9 ]

5 O5 J" a0 a! A7 s! E@thank someone
" I) h& Z$ m& ?1 C向人道谢
) T3 ]& _* e9 j0 h$ L7 @1. - Use my bike, please.4 I" E: {/ M0 v
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
3 V1 c6 |: P: s% N" h: h$ @- Z2. - Laura, your phone call.) r5 ~7 Q( m# p7 w
- Thank you.5 ^% |6 O9 @/ _. Q* L
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.& z+ ]; B# V. d

0 u7 T' [- }, C1 l" M' {. T2 U@respond to someone thanking you
" d) I* w  `- k( d回答别人的道谢
4 M( E4 V) h# `( C( v1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
6 f; Q# h0 B! P# _0 y- Oh, my pleasure.& H9 u$ r# ~# B
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
" a# k7 M+ c( H  ~- You're welcome.
* L6 T: ]/ D$ y) @& J" N* E
; q; `/ \, U7 d. N; `6 I/ P9 w- J@start talking to stranger
% ~7 o8 K% v  b- L与陌生人攀谈
& _1 t, D. _6 f0 A! h0 R1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
9 n/ Y0 }" Q/ }; P1 D/ U- E2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?& j5 h4 R! l3 ?& B/ V
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?) G4 ~: o) |2 r: T; C! a
: ]2 {3 E* K% P  J9 p
@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
4 `2 k5 Y9 R' ?9 `* W8 v首次见面后道别
) B9 m9 }- V+ O  Y/ |; e" b8 M0 o1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.+ S& \- m- B2 X7 F6 U
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.' }1 Y0 y8 P& u+ ]) \! v
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.+ ~0 a4 {9 \, T+ S  k, u
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.3 ?) q: f0 t5 v5 s# L

; R6 D4 D5 c# c3 n, p  b1 w0 v0 `@describe something0 [5 n3 p( X! ?% k5 l- |: D
描述事、物2 h  J$ b6 d1 i  A
1 . It's a small canvas bag.- K2 B* q; }( C6 a
2 . This is a brown metal box.
8 j/ R! p/ z, @9 ~: F% L0 p% L3 . Here's a white glass bottle.  j* H, h5 A" Z5 {9 V; o$ s3 i
5 a% o5 ~$ u- g5 Z6 G: _% c. W* i
@compliment someone, E% ?0 H$ w$ A& W' e) t
赞美别人
, D- R# V( p% Q8 t( ^1 . I think it looks terrific on you.8 f2 _' i# O# |, m% {  J' A
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
1 v2 X2 J+ }1 I3. You look prettier in this dress.
9 l1 s- K3 K9 d  M" m6 ^, X
3 o) q9 f* z& E& m@make suggestions4 H( S* t7 R# t- P% ?% b1 [1 Z
提出建议
! l* d, p2 E/ C' Q% o) I1. Try this sweater.
8 ]) D3 A) Y! M* `" }' P8 l2. Try the blue one.
+ e( x. }0 f' ?) K9 F( t- j& p3. How about green?# a- n4 C7 E. X: n" N+ P( A- f
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
$ G7 X+ r3 C' i* D8 j! D: y' o) t& U7 n) `  u- [
@apologize
8 C% g2 u" t* [4 P道歉
# p5 }* E& T2 o% F$ i1. I'm sorry I'm so late." U& e1 q# _" `7 O
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.; S# u4 v' c$ V2 N' N6 N
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
* K: t6 v! @. r5 b: gB : I'm really sorry.
7 Y3 g! x, F0 g" U/ W* f: {+ G; |: ~4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?; C0 }5 [% n  A( f8 S( N
B : I'm really sorry. I...
5 r! O; l' G8 B( G- `7 B- Z
3 ]% W( z' }' [( F" v@ask for help( [8 u9 |3 H1 S( S/ W
请求协助4 G6 r( M7 }% J- N: H2 b
1. Can you help me?9 Q8 v/ m8 E+ B$ \9 U9 U
2. Can you help me with this load of books?3 n2 J5 J  k7 m0 p7 q3 ^% e8 y
@reassure someone
, ~; g; @& Q7 q4 `( q为人打气" Q9 @& h- G. \/ U  h
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
. s+ Z  ^% v1 V: A2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
3 K3 x9 k( a: g3 q8 Z" F& N3 v+ E. W0 Z% p& g) g3 s; X4 W! }
@ask if someone found something
. D) a  z6 }6 I$ m询问别人是否捡到东西
) T4 j6 L# N- h) l6 o4 Y1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?- L) @* V- g- q* C6 a, e, G; v( w
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?2 R( z  {1 y$ Q! V- [
8 A9 U7 J9 j8 _0 H5 W
@introduce someone5 Q% d& U# C9 x# Q1 H
介绍别人4 s. M3 A/ m3 b- P7 @. P
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
# h" c2 O" v9 ~0 V, O( D8 ~2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.  t2 g  _7 p! |, r7 n* d$ P) A6 s+ ]

1 w: t( J" I0 R3 U+ N' S( Z@respond to an introduction
% z6 R" B9 R8 z$ D* w/ @/ H介绍后回答8 I8 P( s6 m$ _8 h& R) ?
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
2 {3 ?: F3 O5 N7 L8 n( a1 B8 gB: How do you do?' a( i7 ?; f4 E" ~! W
A: This is my brother Jim.  w' |$ Z$ S& |5 B. c7 x* [$ R
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.' k; A2 R: A; g4 Z# T  v( n

) O4 U! U3 V1 M/ Z: {1 F4 y4 k@correct yourself1 [+ z6 ~, }6 ~- Y  k
改正言辞错误7 z+ l& [( B9 E
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.8 t. ?2 P4 o2 I4 ?7 I  \
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?  ^$ Q+ A' T9 t# ?- I; C# z
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
! F) K  ?% R. Z. r9 Z5 u+ M
* ^, ~5 F( ?; X  P# L+ ~# R@offer: v  y" n# p& h/ ]; q' `( k7 h
善意帮忙
& y' L; h" j3 O) K, C7 i1. Would you like something to eat?
3 ^% w/ W- Z# Y$ N8 K2. Can I drive you home?' L; C* w9 W; U- s% h  X
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@thank someone
0 F! q4 d+ e! s0 a/ `' U向人道谢
1 |# c" \5 e8 l6 ]% i( q0 X1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.0 d6 {5 y9 ^- q" s, A; ?' Q6 t: Y
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car./ N# B8 F* }, o: f, ]
6 u" L. f( z3 _1 T
@respond to thanks
+ B" A) R4 Z  s5 }0 o, s回答别人的道谢1 z0 l0 k) G, W8 [' x* O
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.2 |8 e0 t! {5 G, G, [4 Y
B: Oh. It was no trouble.
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3 Z& X1 p6 T) q  u2 ?/ `* `: Z@accept an offer  ~: I1 }* A. Y& @. \
接受别人好意9 z$ B, d5 c/ G! o* j
1. A: Would you like something to eat?! j1 h0 u& s  m# D, ^+ U
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.5 s7 D3 m( a. z' q" O. [
A: Would you like something to drink?
2 {0 d0 ]* e. F/ BB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
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@refuse to offer1 {' Q! V: W0 M( z- v9 Q: [
婉拒别人好意" `# s  n2 i1 O+ z+ ]3 ^: P- J$ ~. t
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
7 y/ W6 e" ^0 j1 Y5 w  {' [! cB: No, thanks.
0 A% Y2 \+ Q- P0 `2. A: Can I take these bags for you?- d5 J3 {) H1 u( e
B: No, thanks. I can manage them6 j% x; m  h! ^1 i" t: a3 h
myself.
5 R* Q% h& `& P
: X) b: Q+ m$ R5 v8 M3 H4 N* U@Here they are.
1 |, G- S3 Y6 D就在这里。( j6 D/ y/ t$ J. f$ H
@The traffic is very heavy.
* A* F) ?& Y2 h3 ?$ Q  P" J3 g交通非常拥挤。% c, u/ g* [) f; N  i
@Me, too.
6 P, G8 n6 f  O我也要。* b8 t$ P0 @  Z, I5 N2 Q9 [
@Take it easy.
0 C( p' ]( k7 a: t* R% A别紧张。
: g) `0 X7 o- i/ b@You really saved the day for me.. j3 A9 U+ \7 V" g9 k: k
你真的帮了我大忙。
5 U  X. D" ~; z& {" t! V, }/ O0 v$ @; a

' Z0 L! [4 r0 U3 G: H, e! q* t* V& j2 v# g* Y$ \8 V# @
Two
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& N3 a1 U+ ]; y1 W; R@ask for help4 j, J% H& j6 B  Q: Y  C( B
请求协助2 t# {0 B5 {- P+ q  K
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?! Q, h6 c0 |( l
M: Yes, what can I do for you?$ s( i$ X1 f! L+ p# V. g+ w: R
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
2 G' |8 d9 u: e3 q% j4 F1 O/ S5 b/ zM: Certainly, madam.
# C# I! f/ z# \
' Y% S- a+ w: C! R5 j5 a! d% f@say good-bye to someone you just met" ]% q7 y8 H  ?0 \9 w) [" }
见面人士道别! I, b" ~" F! k9 u5 A
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
3 B9 }- E; A3 \5 M& [0 H9 J' uF: See you later. Have a good time.
+ T; N  h1 \8 u7 B5 s2 J2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
; v  Z* t: \- z( vF: Me too. Have a nice evening.1 K" t! T' l8 u9 V. r
7 T# q" ~5 F( |7 i# l8 U
@apologize$ V  f& _8 ~, i1 J2 J8 l" A
致歉9 A4 r6 D& k+ D9 e
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
! L) q$ z' A3 |. @2 M! V- a2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.6 ^  E7 Q3 |- f2 ^

9 h/ K, C& e  I9 m/ z@give directions
" F$ i( D( f* _/ ]指路
. B5 t4 Y% m9 x  N1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
& D4 t+ }6 @: y7 \; E/ ^M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.4 i1 o8 p4 D- I0 T( j7 F% s
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?" S5 c5 D* ~' R7 N
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
: `0 r1 a3 b9 d' q9 b7 J. ~8 T3 m9 W  I$ l2 W/ r$ @3 E" ~
@make excuses. ?3 W4 o' P; ~- `
辩解9 ?' N7 @+ a* i$ a6 o9 F/ [; r
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
% w1 z' c+ R- s- A2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.) T8 d6 T" h# s2 V6 I2 X
* y5 N  C  [5 l: N2 J7 f# P/ |( M* Y; ?
@accept an apology
- M4 M5 W8 I* e接受; q7 W6 d2 M/ q% |; @8 T
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
3 M2 Z0 U* {( j" L( a2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
) [5 v# r' p) P1 H( D: R8 {$ X0 z1 v
5 E6 r" g2 {, \; z@say a telephone number so someone can reach you, M; k" b7 D1 B* F! t
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
  L1 }+ p" f, l# u5 l2 E# |* K6 w  T' h) r; |
1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.$ G+ v8 E- }" ?  }' S
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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@accept a gift
2 ^0 }& ~' k- F$ w2 |接受礼物
$ R1 q- b8 Q/ d1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.8 W7 X: I, H6 t- V+ l
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.0 z/ H; n! G0 p* L: M
6 Z1 k4 e2 B9 ?7 s: n* f1 b
@order something to eat and drink( x% U4 F. l1 Q( E% J/ a
点菜或点饮料
3 {9 `$ s  G- @" a$ X% f6 B1 X1. F: What would you like to eat?# k# x# U) @1 M3 ~7 r
M: I'd like the mee krob., c* @1 t! _5 W) x
2. F: Would you like something to drink?
! ~; G0 K7 Y4 gM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?2 W% N1 Q& }4 C
1 X( u/ f0 W$ t  o
@make a suggestion& S0 Q/ k) h. R, o/ J( [+ ^9 O
提出建议
4 O- k8 _, c5 _% T; G9 W/ R) c/ }1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?1 E/ ^/ X9 a5 s9 c0 `0 h
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
! d: D, G; n' L5 e% I4 P7 ^9 Y0 P
5 T- u  |' u' r! s@greet someone
( M) |: [0 O( ]  @; h, Y. l  y欢迎% L/ }1 a# _9 n
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
( T7 T' E: |2 D, x2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
$ {$ {! {' C' j% |  s* d9 L
$ J* G5 f- h+ q: g' w@ask about someone's job
+ M. y' w; ~  D2 A3 f" G# C$ G7 f问别人的职业$ \  f- _3 V/ m. n4 A
1. F: What do you do?& ~' O! m' j7 X9 U) J2 K
M: I'm a dentist.
3 I! O. }, s2 L7 l. Q2. F: May I know your job?
+ x5 @6 o8 Q" W& uM: I'm a journalist.# n( D% R, ]. q8 s- E; w7 q+ B  E: m
& [/ g. p- T5 ?/ M4 S9 @
@excuse yourself
9 f2 d( [, t' O' W请求原谅
2 _; k" M% Q! G) v1 i8 i1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
7 Z  c, {0 T  U: C  j" q3 z6 u2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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$ y* C- i) c- d; u) P9 E+ l; e0 ^@ask about a problem/ I5 i5 ^: h# P+ c5 k5 C) D# F. z
询问对方的困难
. s1 z* [8 w9 T/ o+ u! u1. F: What's the matter?
) @) ~0 l. d, Z+ ^3 LM: My boss wants me to go back to the- P# a7 J7 `6 ]2 w6 ~) p+ y0 _
company immediately.
9 t# M1 w1 V! h# c, R2. F: Is it serious?- x% }, ^4 ?& b: d
M: No, it's just a stomachache.. t5 M8 }3 ?4 @4 A' I
  f0 Z+ m* h# z: s( z
@express concern
' _5 w, o/ a8 q" M  C表示关怀" S' L% n% J% j( R9 p' p& V1 v  P) D
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
$ {3 k. B/ h9 m) U$ QM: I hope nothing is wrong.
$ b- z. w9 x9 S' Y2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
: \8 v! ^3 H5 YM: I hope your daughter is all right.
0 f. N" L' @, Y, Q1 N& T
! ?, m- e( x8 L8 ]' |, [$ U+ O@ask about a past event! {  b3 E9 w" \& C
询问已发生的事情; J' T+ S7 h+ _0 I/ ]0 J% [
1. M: What happened?
' ^- m: L; w, ~' RF: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.. I" ^9 B! g, i) S
2. M: What happened?4 T1 V/ ?0 x3 K5 a# I( A! F% P7 J
F: Her car was lost.
8 s* C, e  D, S8 w' n1 `: K$ N; U$ g4 A6 G$ t1 V) {
@ask about a problem7 w. J" K  A6 O, g  T& e2 D" t
询问对方的困难
6 l4 {7 J2 ]; _0 _' t% A1. M: What's wrong?; a$ A' x( z* u8 ^
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.: _6 T; w- `/ x! ~7 z! [
2. M: What's wrong?; g& p$ C* k. E4 C" g$ z# s
F: There's no power., e- l3 c. x( G% w( K
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@express surprise
" G, ~' @' I8 m- y* g" U& \表示惊讶  W; P4 r; b7 K% u2 {" ^
1. M: Who's that?
" A5 S" z9 T1 h5 Y. F( |F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
& z; e" h6 I( h. H" ?0 u" G2. M: What's the matter?' F$ t8 ]0 S0 i3 N& k
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found." u: @$ {2 X3 l
4 c. u! e/ R8 {/ x! m
@leave someone after a date
8 M' P/ }; b2 O约会后临别说辞
* H! E5 T( d7 Q0 h$ {" O+ r6 I; j1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.& p" A2 o1 {; v& J" ]
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
3 t6 e. \% f5 ?5 G: J, `2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.& ]1 ?' S4 d% t, X3 J
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
# G4 ?. i5 ?! I+ D  y+ K# D
; x2 D. ]# H. I$ o  R& e@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour$ I: C  Q: S9 N) T' h9 N* X
为太晚造访致歉* p0 E' Y' w2 F9 B# B; o7 c, s! V
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
' c) e! Z0 N6 W4 t& qF: Oh, no, not at all.& A2 \- E$ H. o! L( F3 y
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.$ \" S2 E4 {9 q0 D% Y0 E1 N( H
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.7 h/ {( C* |$ Y% j
@accept an excuse
, Q7 d! ^0 B0 E( b+ m接受对方道歉
2 l* K- d/ A5 {5 M+ A7 r  c1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
+ v4 Z! Z( u: A$ hF: Oh, no. Not at all., ]& b4 g3 O  }1 _% u
  P, F$ {3 E" E. K8 r9 U) ~0 [1 c$ u
@invite someone to enter
# E+ t7 k2 K2 q邀请别人进门  D+ `1 w* d: L& }$ g
1. M: Julia.- A& o9 F: @; T0 s9 B: g! V, C
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.0 c  |# E1 W) D% f: l$ v
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
# N: @$ H: ~' a( ^9 c; AM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.% y; p: M7 ~0 H, ~* B4 w1 W
7 J6 g' I8 X3 L: W: f
@make a promise
+ _$ t5 [* T5 M$ G( s, C许诺
/ ~( q& b, J; K, X. ^* S1. M: I promise I won't leave early.# K- N! [7 \( f6 P2 t
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
5 \6 o, |  `( ?, s+ [* {
5 A' [6 r. }# L5 b8 S' l@leave a group of people6 V% G" |. Q" H6 L
告辞
2 A7 u5 s& M$ h: E+ l1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.) k# t2 V5 O0 L& w5 F9 L
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.7 f3 x$ b/ `# b3 r1 J
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6 [# G3 D, I: N. z8 e
@What do you want?0 |& u) G* i( x2 ^. J
什么事?3 v# r. J: G) q( P
@After you.& [) N9 X. J: [. \3 w/ k
请先走。  H' Z: |3 K6 ?1 e8 v( s; E
@I'll take care of everything.  |2 p: m/ w. X6 O- r
我会好好照料一切。
1 ?/ e/ J9 p2 j' l@I'm not complaining.1 N+ {, ]6 z% L; H+ c6 V
我不在意。
2 S( D* T  F8 l( @1 h& G- ~@I never like that umbrella stand.
7 W% Z: Q: f$ T9 n$ F我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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Three# u5 t8 w+ I7 R0 S! u; y
9 n! E5 Q' Q* g& S1 `3 Y! f
@express excitement:" h( ]5 e1 |  @1 z3 d
表示兴奋! X7 T$ g6 O( X% d" q1 A8 F
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.2 b" F: Y5 ^4 U  X0 \6 ~- P2 a
Oh, I am so excited.7 N5 T, H0 O% }! v
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
" h( n# z' l; P# HReally? I'm very excited about his arrival.
  m! {7 K3 l3 F# |6 u. U0 w) [' d/ ^
@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:4 s6 n6 |3 }. z- j6 R
谈论未来特定时间的事
: `5 s& S$ w; z: c! B1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
) n- e8 B# M! ]+ H2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.& a6 h, B: C' D3 |/ U
; r8 T5 Y% y/ ]& Z: R' K) G! E
@talk about future schedules:
) m  X5 h! h  [7 l0 m. E. ~; [谈论未来安排4 e; \! O" b" _7 \4 D- P7 q( R: \
1. When does he arrive?
) k7 N% ?# B# ^2 A2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.: ], V# @5 O, P, H* @
& j3 Q: A8 p- g4 d: b0 l# k) _
@express approval or agreement:
# J' p9 m  ], v: L表示赞同
8 T% o& ^; t* ~" v3 h1. He'll be happy here.3 \4 [1 p" W+ g- J" m, X
That's for true.( U( F$ P+ [) p8 f" r7 P
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
, T* A* p. y+ u" IThat's a neat idea.
2 G3 u4 }8 y/ K6 A. D; w
- l$ x' b0 [1 p; M@express admiration:
( T8 b0 q  O: ^, D0 [9 j: C表示钦佩
, `- b) A; x- t6 |7 M1. He'll get here by himself.
. }: ~& P- p8 Y5 F( `2 aHe's something!8 ?6 e) r  z5 |* T
2. Bob repaired your car.
  ?1 A1 A9 k' v6 b% T, POh, he's great.. G* }6 {9 I) y2 ?- \3 y; V

6 o  Y, t* \, V$ k% o. Y. J@express an opinion or belief:
3 R7 t5 a7 P6 W3 d! a表示意见或信念2 P- o( }% I, n9 C0 `
1. I think he will win the next round." T( o! r4 f$ {' n. V  Y* C
2. I guess it's snowing.
6 `+ b3 ~8 X5 \" j  e  h3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
: |1 }' F) ?( i) h6 P# j- @/ M% c# g3 z" {
@say two people are alike:
" _1 H  w) p$ a- p) b6 o说两人相似
0 K$ `0 f. R! x8 u# v9 |1. She always reminds him of Grandma.) J+ j' b4 I3 t, `2 c8 }# M2 K
2. You are another James Bond!
0 H+ r4 d" X6 j: b/ o, S  q
8 I) Z- V0 i7 _) W7 g, r# B% i. F* L" i* u2 N! [/ x
@ask indirectly about something:: I! X  T8 y% s
间接询问
3 i  ?% S! m3 i% o) Y1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
$ b4 R; K* G3 BIt's locked.
6 ]1 |- ^: k0 {1 z0 h2. We were just wondering about this seat.6 I: e" B- p8 s( d
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
# v$ ]. O) k5 J  H6 R8 U* Z; D" ~: a: g; G7 }) f- ?3 E
@offer help:8 L! C8 B/ `) A( I
提议协助
7 B1 R  r# T, C+ O# W# S1. Let me help you with this.8 E% O4 o3 O% X* W3 v4 H& a! a
Oh, thank you.
/ H7 m  s2 A! f$ L2 [3 G2 ^2. Let me help you with this trunk.
7 C& S+ V" z; T' X; q# X3 QThank you very much.
( _, R7 r% y) ?4 k" y
) z" \& K) n  l7 S# |' q; c& Q@ask for help:6 l  O& I0 `+ b& G& {6 }
请求协助! t7 p1 {5 j/ D6 y% l
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?) u6 S% Y/ g* Y; l1 V; A
2. Would you kindly move this table away?
3 V# @) a# T5 Y6 q  l( h" l5 k! n
@tell someone not to hurry:
! R  b1 P$ P2 a- I) x( C3 ^" k/ \! Z" `告诉对方不必急
: J' g6 ]- R+ H: C$ A, ~2 W3 i1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
" E8 G9 M( g; Y8 E2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
6 i) [4 e  ]+ B! g7 \3 ~. M! f* b" NTake your time.
/ O0 K2 W, g" d) s1 `& b) x9 c, V4 L# v# |0 K( [
@express similarities:- g0 l1 f: I% f" ?
表示相同、一致* D$ [4 ~6 e, X7 [
1. I am a journalist.
2 X% h0 ]8 Q3 I0 a3 o2 e! q2 kI am, too.
) j$ G, s+ {3 {( i$ C, Z0 E2. I work for the BBC.
  G+ a/ u: ]* C( R2 zOh, I do, too.
3 b% `' S2 l7 Y6 }$ _
* u7 }! `, w, g( Q0 l; `@respond to good news:' t8 r: S- V  i- x, D9 k
道贺. R# i- ?9 J1 e& C( X5 u, e/ \( |
1. I've got a promotion.( @4 \% ~1 K  H9 M, x* b; n( T
Congratulations!
0 n* {9 z; n" F4 _1 k9 z+ c# d2. I've won a lottery.
/ _: c. H, x+ A+ V! V2 JOh, congratulations!
; O5 `% H3 U. c
- T3 S& k4 ^$ R7 H. |) e+ K( I& F@express excitement about a future event:
4 x; y7 P" o+ g为未来某事兴奋
9 N; c* g+ a& }0 D  U1. You said you have family in New York.8 a$ r) ?- T! P4 ~8 l  b
You must be excited.; x: s" p0 k7 D% c0 H6 Q% }
I can't wait to see them!
2 f+ Z  P, q! W8 O8 m3 X/ G2. We will soon land in Rome.4 E: U+ v% i) v+ U6 {& c* |
I can't wait to go there.
# }1 d6 }# W9 A# i! o# z
) b. l+ c' V  ^2 g2 G7 a; r( m7 x@say something doesn't bother someone:
, g. I1 I$ v. T2 J/ W说某人不在乎某事
) G! ?7 c2 f, _& S1. Some people don't mind being alone.
2 z* P' h" S* l6 ], W& W2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
, |) F' c7 {4 T. E! P5 i* J: p* f8 Z3 o" N" K
@wish someone a happy visit:+ i, n2 z0 s+ G4 G
祝对方来访愉快
9 f- V3 ^3 W) l8 T8 T6 j! x7 }1. I will be here for about a week.- \3 S0 X3 u0 s5 g9 s/ `0 t
Have a good stay.! O: h0 C7 T4 Q
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
7 E9 J0 R7 V! u4 [0 ^, y# ZThank you.
( n7 r2 M/ p/ h* k  P, I% X8 `
& r# y7 D4 q  C& D! x* s6 L@invite someone to visit you:
: ^% R  [: A. J4 L2 Y邀对方来访% w' M0 A5 B1 ~* u
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.: v) @8 R5 |  f- |$ q+ `8 y$ q2 I1 h
Thank you, I will.
: b, C, @; _( w$ h2. I'll be in Boston next week.4 V$ l7 A1 |/ R
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.
, Y# a) N, j% K5 G( D# \; W$ E- P  ]# i) F% [2 _1 ]2 A
@accept an invitation:& X4 K8 I' n# [9 w& F
接受邀请
3 m1 W; O; f4 e* _1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?# T0 ^) Z: \! g" J4 m# C( o# r
OK. You name the day.
4 `9 f( M3 X. ~* a6 D4 T2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
; b$ \  t% y+ Kevening.
) T5 s% \2 J, O# ~1 VFine. You name the restaurant.
. ^: E4 D) G& y% V& z$ G$ p9 ]( s* S! j
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:. E5 }( a& m* Q7 r
睹物(人)怀旧
0 Q6 @: J( {9 I2 b  r( Q0 [1. This picture really brings back
. U2 Y% `9 I: C. m/ V) q' |  ^memories.
: S, l# q* t0 N* ]- t2. This hat really brings back beautiful+ M$ A& I7 C- m' y
memories.
6 o) Y: L* d# A+ O. v! w( [! v& }8 W- Y  y% k! c4 W) ]* ?
@express regret:
' k$ x+ J5 ]( G; t表示遗憾( d& g5 G% T3 B, s( q
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.0 o/ q. X( t8 z& K
She feels bad too, Grandpa.
  b' t$ C) C+ `& ~" I0 T" I& @0 a2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.6 ?+ V3 C  ]  |, X3 w. M) G0 n( p6 z
She is sorry, too.
4 f9 L7 ?2 U0 O' C; d, b+ g
: J$ z. v, ^- Z% Q@say you are pleased to see someone:/ V" }" |1 S! i5 N* F  u5 P7 J& g
表示高兴见对方7 j" B: m- q8 B5 D" B* P9 I* x" F
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.0 q/ m2 ?: `2 n& A
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.1 q% i: L6 T& ?  ~( u. P
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.3 m4 @" N' M7 X3 M

) l& X: d( A1 q; x3 S' Q) k% V* {You're a big girl now.# i/ ~; n( ]2 H, B& q& H
4 p* _' i! ?3 Z0 g3 s
@wish someone a good night's sleep:" x& ~/ k1 D5 G+ \/ S
祝对方睡得好6 T7 e1 L# {+ I
1. Good night, Charles.
2 y/ [( A8 N2 t( J. g6 TGood night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
* W5 p9 G7 F/ @2 R1 ^1 `7 o; B2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
. h# c# G0 a' H/ }0 Y* r  W" N
# V* u4 q6 Q4 g- _9 V@express similarity:5 c) n' Q! w) z# s; M2 K6 {( E; U
表示相同处
3 a4 d; R: l- }8 f" K, [1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.$ N& \% O+ f, C# C  ^2 n: c
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
6 m9 S5 I' G3 k6 ]4 `' p
. [: m2 t7 U/ ]8 }. M
: w1 _0 t- K0 @3 t@That's for sure.
* N: A0 F/ k; o# e% R6 ]我同意你的看法。8 b! I* A& m/ b  z3 I: R
@I've got it!" D8 [+ m9 S8 X
我有一个主意了!
  H7 Z  e5 Y$ _' i@He's something!
4 T1 e* |, F* n" b0 |& R3 |他真了不起!* r* q* d3 W' p9 E( R
@Take your time.+ C5 u6 C2 h3 y4 n, A1 Y: _
慢慢来,别急。
) k3 Z; t# m2 V! Q$ q5 D; C8 j@I can't wait.1 n8 c% p8 a. w8 q( z
我很兴奋。1 y( v4 Y* t4 U4 A2 [4 W3 f/ ^
@That's a neat idea.1 e8 `2 ]: m! l3 _1 e0 G3 l) l
这是个好主意。) a+ a7 M' x. n; @
@Look (us) up!# J* y3 E( x" K
与(我们)联络。: J3 p4 s7 T: k5 N6 @

0 R$ ]' G' N3 U8 j, E+ x( q# c. Q( {5 K# d
Four1 f' O' m6 m3 w- G- H
9 r1 n% N& J2 y
@express a possibility; U) `2 Q) N5 y3 q4 T
表示可能性/ y) C9 }7 L5 s. R+ ]; q1 G
1. I could work out in your class ...
0 {$ Y% D" z6 M4 U, ^2 K4 c2. I could get two tickets for the concert.' l& a* T( j6 s
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
1 K! j5 H# h! j! a" i8 R4. I could swim to the ship.1 |5 e- D/ k' Q/ y& \" g3 e6 f! _
: i  `1 A* Z. Z( |! M6 j) U+ ^- e) r
@say something is easy
7 @; Q9 o7 ^: t, n- y/ N说事情容易# S$ E( D3 {* j. X: l$ o
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?4 l* J) M. v) S; ]7 S$ I% ^
B: No problem.; P* U4 z4 T9 h  ]- g
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
- g7 Z9 x/ P. C' b2 ^B: Yes, it's a snap.
* e3 g  Y' j1 s( o% {& M9 Q4 q3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
! }$ p2 F! V. |# p1 r: _1 ^B: Yes, no sweat.
; E2 }4 D0 m5 L0 e4. A: Can you lift the box?
$ ]0 d5 F. g. B4 W; HB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
) r' S3 g* V& P+ F; K- `# `0 a# h; d8 Y3 T" y* l. t& q+ G
@say something is difficult- ^$ y3 T' q8 H: M
说事情困难& j+ C4 Z" F3 r+ W
1. A: Is computer programming easy?7 \5 P$ f3 b6 n2 b1 q
B: No, it's rough.
" z" V* D7 c  d7 S$ F" W2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?  B" u0 ^6 R$ J) n
B: Very difficult. It's tough.
8 H6 K3 t9 ^" o0 F* x* u; G; x; p3 u5 x+ H6 G, f
@express certainty) o" o* y- `5 s9 U
表示肯定
# Q& p7 N& P% C: t: w1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
/ P% A) d: o0 ^. L6 ZB: Oh, yes, without a doubt.7 c  q* k* k/ x1 @/ P6 C- {9 p
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
" t6 J* i; C- E# R3. I bet I can win the competition.0 f: ?* I  ^" n) f9 ]
@say to telephone someone/ ~9 C/ K% w- L
说打电话给某人2 X9 f' _# i" {6 P/ a3 C5 p% Q
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
( `4 Z- M) ]; v! g$ fB: Give him a call.
4 g" F" E3 `  o9 L7 G2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free0 _9 y7 U2 P9 q4 Q5 F; k  K$ e$ p! \  {
now?
. N' T* y8 n: v+ o% xB: Call him.( }' A# D. Z/ V( R8 ?" i! S
+ ]( i$ U4 M' S( L' P$ H- n1 W; f
@say you are leaving for a place
5 m7 B9 h8 C! z1 F5 G" l6 D3 o说自己正要出发
2 _' x  f7 Z% p# k/ ?1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
9 o" R3 m' }) y& J$ hB: Oh, I'm on my way over.
/ K  n# c* a$ g) U3 P# I1 _2. A: Be here at ten.' H& }. V, K" B; i& H0 E- M( _
B: I'm on my way over.
: ~; {  B7 M0 I% H% Q
& f2 o( b2 O3 B# E$ h
. m/ [4 o4 _8 n- J2 L" g* a% E& J: X@remind someone about something! r4 n5 `, Q0 O* H3 v* J; T
提醒对方; b; K3 m) K  H6 h; \9 x
1. And that includes Susan.
! @' e# w: B! u+ u2. And that includes the transportation fee.- N) F5 {, @  M$ B5 I1 C  H# J
3. A: Don't forget the bet.$ y; ?' K* {. K5 f8 U9 L! K$ r
B: Don't you forget.
$ S+ ^  V. \. N9 Q" H! \/ f
. h5 M; u8 v. W( d@say something is arranged/ f: ?0 ]( K* X9 G
说事情安排妥了/ x7 m$ C% ~5 L* n0 ~/ q" U
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
" v; g) R1 F' m# U4 b: ZB: Yes, it's all set.% Q4 a6 e0 i. H1 a: k
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
' ?+ _& Y7 Q" vB: Yes, it's all set.
/ M& R- H2 R$ Q8 J/ t3 q! A6 u% C
/ I8 \% Z- w  ?; g. Z$ o@ask about someone's job$ O. G9 o0 i/ a( }
询问对方职业1 m# |, ?1 d) L. {
1. A: What do you do for a living?
8 D' O* l7 b0 s+ O& G$ {B: I'm a journalist.
2 H/ y! Q9 o. ~, l6 s/ ^! g2. A: What's your occupation?
* l; ~9 `5 Y5 }/ E# Y, {1 sB: I'm a teacher.0 `; y/ ^2 n+ i& F4 }! l1 l
3. A: What do you do by trade?
0 T0 d# B2 D1 g* B7 Q5 zB: I'm an engineer.
6 o3 }* `1 s* |) V- P6 U" s' Q$ Z. B
@make a suggestion9 N% ~4 r( g0 t- O7 c  ?
提出建议
8 h: _9 }' B5 C2 C8 T. s1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
# g: w. z+ u3 O+ m4 {' {1 Z/ c2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
$ _5 |' g( j7 z8 L8 M  \7 K$ W; u3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?: B$ q1 C0 T# r7 Q2 }8 o7 X7 G
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
; f& I* V( h" C; L: I5. How about today?
; u0 i* @" ~3 F2 d! G6. How about Saturday evening?
5 {0 E" n2 U3 r5 ]7. How about next Friday?
2 x; ^3 o. \- C) p; g3 a" W8 b5 S( `5 f& c; G  }  ], x' L
@propose a deal
/ d1 ]" Z' C8 [+ d) a" ~" l1 u提出交易条件
# s1 e' K4 Q5 M: A8 z1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
1 c9 @. U3 m' t( T2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
) A! b! V  P1 U; w8 N+ M3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.: I- q$ \: R9 }% s; a

/ m2 i! [9 R  B@persuade someone7 g' |8 t% z4 m$ t# |( ]* G' a! }
说服对方
) e9 D8 a' O9 m' w2 n( n1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
& I& ~9 ~' H! K# b- F5 x! ]2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
( x8 p, W/ W$ J( M; r3. Don't you think it would save time?8 F( P# }2 j9 Q- A
- G% G& F+ y3 [7 A! S) B  q$ s
@introduce an explanation
# j) A) {1 ~& M" g& {引出解释; \( ~9 r7 X1 x5 o) k! u' Y6 }" D7 `
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.  r9 r0 z  W: ^4 {; z/ L$ g7 P
. _& s% @# }6 Z0 f9 p: Z- f% ~
@react to news you expected
* N+ @8 ~  l- ]: S+ \2 g3 n回应盼望已久的消息8 u. ?. i' c: Y9 A# Y  w
1. A: I failed history, Mom.
7 V3 f' R) b+ p2 r% yB: I knew it!
5 |& N  D5 Y" V3 g2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
0 w% g6 c/ W8 ^& TB: I knew it!) \2 x. B' {1 d2 D! H3 M
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport." F- q* G6 S" ]3 g" k
B: I knew it!: h+ ~, K8 N5 w3 U/ q

( J. T4 S$ O, |" B@remind someone
0 V( F$ Z) u% H. R% _+ `提醒对方
1 e, h& f; ~) M: n+ k1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
: l2 [3 J' Y9 g8 `+ H9 |+ C2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...- I" W5 v9 Z8 V" B6 j0 v
3. Don't forget to write down the code.
$ M' [7 L# |. J3 G8 q/ K# S4 @
@say you're enjoying something
% u& R' q# x( R9 Y% [* c: x& M说自己喜爱某事! F- v/ G0 J1 p6 s# E& `7 X
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
+ _8 W* x3 ?5 y: }* |6 s% vB: This is fun. How interesting!
) d3 ?  ?3 K3 e) q3 I6 _2 \( A2. A: One, two, three, go ...
* x% [4 C: x! Y% WB: This is fun.8 B- I+ ]$ M0 u; C1 @/ N3 W

* A( Z$ K1 Y# ]" x$ M@threaten or warn someone2 f" t6 m! l. D. Q
威胁或警告对方
4 Y- ]; ^0 s6 u/ z, I$ ]0 ?1. A: It's easy to do this.( U" t0 E. n& {+ j
B: Just wait.4 @- G: J4 q' t$ \% {* n
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win." \' |0 g3 g" s  X7 [4 h$ i, h
B: Just wait.
# b- v; v7 ~7 L0 r3 D1 M8 T3. A: This job is quite exciting.- ]) N" e7 i3 Z
B: Just wait.: i0 X/ T$ X2 f+ S0 y( y# s2 J& B
* m: M6 W7 X/ t
@say something is finished
; h' B* n$ P4 h9 x说事情已完毕
) m5 p. _& x7 [) r+ c2 {1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
6 \0 W4 K1 }( z) A: `2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
# t. H0 c! m4 f' f) G" L3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
2 l% \4 q- b$ f. u" m
! h" k" V0 z. K. T- u0 s
( @  U% B& Y8 c! o; ^
6 u8 `0 V2 _8 E
) G/ b3 T" q' G6 W" X! L( M# |@It's a snap.9 J% x, C, l/ m
太简单了,毫无问题。5 L! T8 B) u3 ?( U# L/ y, ~* @
@No sweat.- E( e; S- P* Y# [( V
简单,绝无问题。
3 W! ^, X" p5 J0 D$ J@You want to bet?$ k1 o0 T- {* G1 O* Z+ Q* D) l
你想打赌?
" `; Y/ _. V3 A2 N! s# \; ^@Nope.( g* i0 f0 }' C7 x' m( ]
不,没有。
# B8 p( a9 S- w@Anytime.  h- x0 B4 }  T) C, W7 j
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
) z0 t: _$ w% F$ v2 O9 r4 b9 n( j@You are kidding!" h1 J) R. |+ g; H) z
你在开玩笑吧!
  l, J6 Y( ^! K  v2 J% V@You think so?) x# S$ B: v7 G2 Y4 G, {. p3 k
你这样认为?* J% g* v/ H7 J
@I'm on my way over.
: ^  H( M4 N4 ~* D5 N2 [# t我马上就来。
* E" b9 X: D4 ?@It's a piece of cake./ R  p) N0 I! Y) N6 `# ^4 a. h
毫不费力。
' Q. e- q- o. Q$ c0 R" P9 ~; y: ~@You are in great shape., S: Z6 U5 G1 ?2 {
你的身体很好。
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:41 | 显示全部楼层
Five' D3 ~6 D" b; B2 I

# q" l. u1 [& _1 e, x5 a) f@ask for an object
7 v: f  j: h  A5 {' g; A向人要东西  ]5 O' ^& P' u/ ]' x1 G/ N
1. Hand me two eggs.
( c: ~! ?; j3 P& o4 S- `2. Please pass me the book.! c- @3 z  F9 D8 ]
3. Give me the glass, please.! q# ~% H% l. _0 l# _: q) T& r

* u% K- ?, k- {5 x9 W+ h3 Y@make suggestions- ~# m3 Q4 g4 L8 u+ U# l; A
提建议
" T7 V, n5 B2 G0 K. |1. How about some bacon?6 \1 V* P* O, m- A
Maybe you can teach me how to work
/ m) v' p$ V6 ~* V* L0 F$ Don a computer someday.
+ {' ?. g) C4 x; U. R! i: Y9 W2. Can you come fishing with me
) X. @5 L' a9 u3 V: b' `8 F0 p/ Ztomorrow?
# Z& h" E2 H. w& Z5 e% K% kMaybe we should do it again.) J6 \* o; F2 V" A# m
% f+ i$ e- @" F, T( n- X4 v
@talk about the weather
9 R6 |* Z' l0 K+ r谈论天气
' Y" D* B, f8 a7 a1. I'll go bowling with you.
; i7 v0 {! ], x# i$ C2. We're planning to go shopping this
* U: u* T7 Z. A' b  x. H0 H. Hafternoon.
) J$ d4 W, U' M3 s& X' o: z. J% O- D3. Would you like to go swimming in such% F3 E6 B/ u  @) W1 z. j! p$ W
a sunny day?
+ g0 A" R$ y2 x3 R- @4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.
  }7 p5 W8 L6 g; a" c' e) H  T
' ?% n4 ]1 H, w( n@talk about activities with got:+ n7 }, K+ W+ s( m3 _1 [7 A8 t
“去”进行活动
9 H6 @+ J2 [- R/ {# j* Z4 s1. I've got to run." n) \0 P; l9 K+ n
2. I've got to go.  E: J' ~, K, R) y  x' d" e- Q8 x4 y
3. I've got to get moving.
' m. a9 a  F. v% J" z; ~! o& H! c; @% [
@say you're in hurry and must leave:6 H7 h- V7 F0 L) f3 x. W) g
急于离开的说辞5 `+ ~8 i' M, Z1 g
1. Don't you have to work?
2 p, k& Z, ?4 A9 R9 r, ^/ R2. You're going to the baseball game# M; s( `  _5 l+ |
today?
9 h1 m6 L/ v9 |3. Making breakfast?
0 v* _$ O" U  }4. You caught the fish, didn't you?
. z. |5 P- r1 l$ r- V; N
. d: I1 S2 I5 @9 a. ~@check information you thought you knew:
2 i. O: Q' b- J* C7 _% f& l核对已知的信息
( A+ Z+ g0 X+ g: h6 ?1. It'll be like old times.* @# l$ O3 o7 v- L7 J0 f5 ~/ s7 T5 \
2. Remember our fishing trips?8 y- A- B4 O5 u! i+ H
3. It's just like yesterday once more.; `1 ]3 i$ R: K
6 m6 ?: c! H5 E# Q
@remember the past:
' S& ]4 ~2 x7 ^! c+ \+ M忆往事9 g  h9 x& ?  H" s2 g9 h
1. It'll be like old times.) [1 r, M/ h. k0 v7 ]4 u6 |8 R" n

9 ?' L* w/ Y' [. ?. U
/ H2 k( q3 j/ e7 ?2 T: V1 q* [7 @2 E7 {9 P: j; L* Q

6 Z' n! ?' G4 L3 N% M6 K@correct someone in a joking way3 e, N8 S. I9 G3 E" k$ Z
以开玩笑方式纠正对方
7 u/ J7 t" k: |. H0 [0 g# f" m: o, F% l/ p6 `1 g
0 N; D6 m, @' l
1. Burned, you mean.& t! x8 T* C" b5 w, @+ d
2. Money, in fact." w( U% |6 U: n" I" U: {% z) [
3. Downhill from here on, indeed.9 m# @( T0 M* D4 y0 E  ]2 t- k# C3 q
* L+ r' ?# Q" N- B% @' V
@say you're starting to do something
* D" n+ q( ~* o* x) \说自己开始着手
( u5 f; o3 ^+ s$ T/ S/ i1. Here we go.
& B* H  x' e/ X) Z) D; ]2. We are just on our way.9 R9 Z# i+ l! Y: N9 u! Q  w
3. We're starting now." w# m3 G1 ?; |3 m: D. n
4. Let's do it now.
8 \8 H9 T- b8 x2 E9 ~! n5 q/ i2 R3 o& ^# M4 F5 \) b
@greet someone informally
3 D. f2 ^- W; ~5 b: o9 R/ Q非正式的问候语$ H$ C1 }" J, a+ C9 b- m! d* n
1. Hi, there!5 B  k* }" Q, ~3 K
2. Hi.
( d( ?8 t+ g7 h& D1 u3. Hiya!) f  j1 P3 f- B/ R, L1 b
4. How's it going?
* D8 @+ a: h* Y8 m* e. h- \: h+ G8 r
@say no emphatically6 l2 Y! U- w% ?+ E, {1 v) w
强调不行
( J- `/ G+ N, D; Q' z1. Not a chance!0 b. \2 d$ a8 a  y3 O7 M4 l8 h
2. No, way!' P) m3 W( `5 I5 t$ a
3. No, chance!* ]7 w* c! W- N& W( S7 H' D
4. No, no, a thousand times no!
$ t- q! Y5 b& o- g3 K2 D4 L! i
% K  s, d; B5 `1 A2 U# y' |  u@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully+ Q6 q- F2 f& N, d* _: {
告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做
* F3 S, v6 {) _: V1. Easy does it.8 q( _( k5 V/ {% z' m) a: O
2. Take it easy.2 q4 A- h' d% F
3. Take your time.8 Z8 X# }1 e: r1 l# e0 |% |( A
! a3 ?/ p" w) |: h) K: X- _
@encourage someone  P  }: l* r8 G
鼓励别人; ?8 E* t+ y7 ]: e
1. That's it.: {+ i( [. l, P* {4 V- K. o4 a' O
2. Come on.: T# e  Q4 r$ v4 q
3. That a boy.
, t1 X# ]3 ~+ N, s+ _; I6 |4. That a girl.
" l$ B& v5 W+ `. I4 ^5. Try again.
( C, w. l5 _7 `+ D6 m" I' e+ ^6. Don't let someone or something get
8 D/ b  F' M. Y7 v& \' O1 ?( _1 tyou down.
7 U6 ~8 t# m' t7. What's the harm in trying again?6 |" ~( p. m' t, C& x$ d1 S
8. Don't lose heart.
0 H: ~& X$ H1 |9 r$ b9. Good for you!
2 k) |) A* |1 y) i
- f- [3 \( ^, v3 i- g; m& t@make suggestions
8 @: v, _/ ^2 T& ^: q# i提出建议
$ J8 @6 D. j9 g1 \8 P) |0 F1. What do you say we get back to our& G: r6 ?$ o, F/ q5 o
fishing?. K$ G" e$ F* D# h1 V
2. Why don't we do it again?
1 S9 @+ s4 s" _0 k  l* q3. Would you like to go shopping
6 ]- q7 S" ?/ X8 j' m: ]' [) ?  _someday?% b3 K& @" g% C% G  w; r
4. Is that OK to go with me?
' |$ a6 y1 X5 z0 @+ R; A5. How about an outing?+ Y% }/ I' k* ^( b2 n' _
" H7 i" F- q3 x, O- s
@say goodbye informally6 B; ]% i$ K5 G0 F$ m9 I9 ~' q- n
道别的非正式说辞" w3 e: p8 Q  l" t( s& S1 \
1. So long.
& b  O& d, K2 ?- r) w' I$ j+ F2. See ya!8 }4 d! w; X) W7 Z$ r4 \
3. See ya, bye-bye.
7 F0 {! r9 W: D" |3 B: R4. Later.
  e9 U+ u6 ~9 t
. x5 ]" K* J: p+ w8 v0 q: o@say you admire someone2 v  S- P5 ~, D
表示钦佩
7 \- ~2 G5 B3 g  r7 `" j" z1. Your dad is quite a guy.
0 ]- Z) w1 W3 Y9 U. D6 a! ^1 T2. He is something.
4 Z/ h  C' D# g, t" ^3 I4 n; J9 b3. You're really someone.
" K6 ?0 L+ [1 d7 n, j; V% n: Y' e. z( s4 }8 U8 C# c
@react to bad news5 g9 k/ t3 M5 s' B1 z, |( @
对坏消息的反应
) p7 \$ L, l. X1. Uh-oh.
- |! j+ ?3 n/ M. h# l+ i3 ?& G1 J( [2. My god!0 c* \, X. h# C' l6 y
3. It's hard to believe!" P& H3 i: y8 d6 N7 g4 f
: t+ D/ O9 c0 K9 \
@express thanks$ f. e( E. J6 L& u
道谢$ K0 F; b4 E) E+ [3 n+ y
1. How can I thank all of you?' k+ }* g, \7 x9 m
2. I'm very grateful ...  i, {/ u. T; z% R( H# A5 |
3. I'm so thankful to all of you.
9 `* K' p2 s" G; r6 J
$ L% O! k/ ~- u@apologize
1 M# a' S# T) n道歉7 v' g, i( i2 x( {
1. I guess I ruined your day.; T9 B5 i  @2 b5 N' t# c4 g
2. I'm going to excuse myself.
+ w. D! V) t1 \0 M/ X3. I hope I'm not bothering you.2 U' A' x3 _1 Y& k) Z+ \
4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.$ m. e+ C3 f/ ?" d0 {7 ~3 B
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( l8 H& u! {+ q5 W  d9 r3 y, H4 b" w
@What are you doing tomorrow?9 H$ ~' g: T- |! V" Z3 t& N
你明天准备做什么?6 M. b* z9 u) O  Y) {- E
@Nothing much.
6 c9 T$ M. q' I% s( f# A- }没什么要紧的事。: W7 o7 F2 G7 z# Q' J$ D# b& M# C
@I've got to run.
& G7 K# M# t/ v4 a我得赶紧走了。
! P7 X' u8 i9 n2 l7 P+ y) R# W5 [$ g@Going fishing?, Z2 _. k" A8 d3 Q2 L
要去钓鱼?
0 M3 j1 ^8 |* \8 i8 P' n# D@We didn't catch anything.
" A/ R' w5 X9 ?- s) n我们什么也没钓着。
0 R/ C2 {! g$ U0 u; q2 U@Remember our fishing trips?
9 x' |$ q1 y, N# y/ F3 n还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?2 b. r' Z* o' y8 r: c4 v; r- S
@Don't you have to work?6 H3 @' N4 f0 w4 z9 v' A
你不用上班吗?
7 ]1 q* }: B9 r; z! N- @. a@It'll be like old times." p8 Q% x, K# S- G/ d6 [; ?- r6 ^& N
过去的美好时光又会重现。
3 L+ C9 o/ J+ i" a/ l% ~& Y3 S- Z@What's the weather going to be like?# q5 O- a5 _) T
明天天气会怎样?
6 M/ o8 a( @7 i# a' @@Here we go.
0 q! n- M* J- D7 I$ e现在我们可以开始了。
! e. s- m  ]' H; B@Now, the important thing is to get5 h9 y7 L/ E9 U
the hook close to the fish.: L8 W  ^: j% N0 U
现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。
: n7 P" @' w- }3 ~) @@Not a chance!
: N4 o- g5 W* v6 E# B不可能!
, m5 `9 T/ t# H; {, v, E@Hi, there!
9 p* `' s$ q( s) D7 E你好,嘿。
' ~2 }' `, q% G@No way!2 n9 S. N8 `- C7 s6 Z
不行,决不可以。
7 \9 d7 F. q3 d' w5 j9 X@Come on.
/ q9 {$ u% e* \你来吧!
6 c$ o4 `0 z. |0 b6 z@You bet., J4 D) N" h" l$ k
你可以确信。; J/ O5 u! ^/ e. j5 a$ \, r
@Easy does it.! k' s- v1 K) w* [
别慌,慢点。% M$ Z/ U# o5 d0 [2 P
@That a boy.
( i/ W% o$ }3 M9 q% [对了,就这样。0 a; |+ D3 g  Q
@So long.3 D8 n: y. c' y8 A2 s
再见。( r! _+ G9 ]/ z2 W2 T. X. g* {

& X% w. x8 b, r0 {. ~$ Z) m0 e( Q/ B3 t5 r
Six
( H: l% M2 m% J2 @5 `( n! M
" t! x; E3 P6 r, h@tell someone to begin working
3 F2 D- W8 _0 v' K7 S0 N) }/ U/ h告诉对方开始工作7 L8 \9 b7 i# s
1. Set out!
7 d& c: n6 X/ [% x) `: |9 d! a2. It's time for you to start working.
3 z% K7 B) {+ \" b# K6 n$ s5 y3. Please get down to your business./ G6 f) n& E1 X% u9 r: l1 D
: \' ]1 h9 }$ l7 S6 V
@talk about possibilities# `2 N4 Q$ ?2 I7 o# d8 w5 \: _
谈论可能性
" v; k' `5 s" J5 d0 p( \3 R, Y1. Are the odds in my favour?
' X: S- J+ z" `+ `+ y2. What chance of success is there?) j* _, p& s+ v# L
3. Does he have a poor chance of; c) W7 t- \/ ^
winning?
  k  `+ Y5 S  W" @0 ?
/ X. w! D6 B1 N& |0 @@ask someone for help. Z- j& t4 [) O+ A7 d
请求帮忙- N/ _" \$ J9 f/ W. l/ R& b
1. Can you help me?/ g* t4 \& S( Z3 x
2. Will you give me a hand?5 L7 F! S4 p. s( s, @1 y+ [% i
3. Please do us a good turn.4 q4 U. S. d; W! t
1 p  b; v" E1 ^( @
@praise a child
0 {# {# C: [0 K称赞孩子
2 _6 {3 j5 H0 R6 f6 q' |1. You are the boy.
8 U1 U/ P6 P& B  c+ \* e1 i2. You're a good boy.
( x2 T3 e' t; s! ]' a3. You're a fine girl.2 M8 V0 w7 w  o

3 g4 s* i( k% q- A: V@wish someone a happy holiday
6 A/ ~7 V( s5 n祝假日愉快
0 L, k4 A+ \1 L1. Have a good time in your holiday.
- W( E) k, W' h" v8 q0 s* ]" N2. Merry Christmas!1 Z4 A7 y8 z+ i+ m, V
3. Wish you a happy holiday!
' [! O  Y8 t8 B/ V
$ F& O! f8 k) @( E/ n* K) o5 z@ask why someone is acting strangely
2 s8 F' k; ^# p% Z6 H询问何以某人行为怪异
2 u* A2 x: k4 K  K/ y$ \" D( |7 p' W1. What's eating you?
# X0 c( z* U- q- b% ~2 O3 g2. What's wrong with you?: j* J  i( ^( h# A0 h. ?
3. What's the matter?
7 z+ @! w( P. a8 k+ b
+ t8 C' G" u  S* K@express enthusiasm
6 [) @# i( r5 g! Y+ A! [" U表示热心
" ?9 N+ a( c3 T, ~1. Hey, that big thing!) \6 M3 p' W. `* ^8 \& C  j& D0 a
2. What a view!
7 t7 R. h+ Y7 p4 L3. Don't you just love it?) w7 `! o  W$ @; d! i
* l8 L; B. j; k( F( k5 t2 P
@agree that something is possible: C* \+ ^! o( x+ m# Z
表示同感
! d0 S6 y! t5 x) n/ L; _5 U4 U% e1. Probably so.$ A6 \4 U4 A/ H4 C! S) b" p9 X
2. That's of chance.
6 D* A9 G9 {7 T* t5 a) a3. Most likely.
4 G! {: I% s0 _$ [- [' {8 r5 }* r. c/ N0 J; }  f8 c; R

2 o, l5 O. n; D6 c4 M
7 V5 d, P( b# @% A@say someone will recover
5 i& S- j9 t9 [说某人会安然无恙, z. t. s- H; ^% I2 S3 H# Q) L8 C
1. He'll be fully recovered.5 ]' Z0 g  W+ q# [3 K4 b& B
2. He'll be well soon.% B( }- r8 j( ~3 k/ ?) Y* ~
3. She'll be healthy.6 N9 p4 j/ a; V" N' @$ I$ _

/ r+ A+ ^/ h1 ]@express happiness about a future event8 g; h" e4 g. u. I2 O/ G1 h
期待未来
/ ~" f5 Z0 `; U6 ]1. I eagerly await your early reply." G* l# v( M( f% x1 x7 P
2. I expect that you will come back soon./ {+ ~% y8 X8 {: J( B$ L: d$ \/ y2 O
3. I hope to see you again." O% p3 w9 I3 h
; W0 c6 x9 R# Q/ D
@express likes/dislikes:1 t' w3 m+ E4 g9 e' N' G
表达好恶1 w6 c* h7 Z1 l; g6 z  P4 C
1. I hate...
! T1 @# D- i. n2. I'm fond of...
+ {1 |! p  `( B; r6 M* W0 |$ r& _3. I enjoy...& o5 n+ j  N% B, {9 A8 b
5 {9 v0 X* J1 m! {6 E* S( ?
@say yes informally
$ v- x/ Y3 i. [* b' i“Yes”的变体: q8 N' K6 h% W  L* g1 d; u
1. OK.4 g" `4 [  }: {; }; Z; x
2. Yea.( a4 h# I0 I9 o5 \: R* n
, U& T* ?1 r# F
@thank someone6 Y& H9 b7 W* ^8 P# q
致谢
! R: _4 E/ ~! L( r1. That was very kind of you./ T; L  e1 M6 L1 b% F. k$ ]# m& r* F
2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so7 ]( Y+ c! z3 o. S) E4 V5 D
patient.) |$ k! \  q4 f2 h
3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind
1 {9 A: i( v6 R- jinvitation.# J) ]4 ]3 a) G: m  N! `
9 U8 c: }, u5 @/ V/ i; I2 R1 ?* A% q
@agree2 }1 t$ y1 e) ]
同意
4 v; Q, H$ H- }5 l" u6 r9 s1. I'll go along with that.
' Y$ F. Z; A7 t0 ^- f2 _3 k2. I have no objection to that.
  M7 Z$ b) {! L) _. Y  H# v3. I quite agree with your plan., K7 w+ d+ U' D: |( m4 P

% M; B, ^3 |! J+ ^8 t@suggest a change in activity; |) w* o( n9 l% i
建议改变活动6 T( _4 R$ t* Y
1. We should take a little break ...
" t* v9 o  R0 B) D2. Let's stop to have a walk.  a- V1 z8 T+ z: T4 g
3. Shall we leave the room and go
3 Y" w( t3 `" A6 k1 A; c6 N( loutside to make a snowman?
) H+ J9 J! i/ G* T) o3 u. |) t6 W
2 d, I+ j( i  T@say something is obvious
6 \; z0 C$ [1 _1 U; \3 s" T表示事情显而易见
( R+ q( Q5 B: t" i/ N, s1. How'd you guess?
$ r7 f! G% V6 U9 e  Y" ~2. Everybody knows it.
5 A/ Q' H/ v1 P5 w  D3. Don't you know this? She likes him( y" x+ s9 F: }0 ?( Q
very much.
* t% E+ y& s4 d, H, D) x/ J# P$ h, L  @: {% p9 c6 \- c5 S4 a
@say you appreciate someone's short visit( C4 G2 I7 {* ]) C. E& s
感谢对方来访
! z; g+ l( x+ h! k0 c0 I1. I'm glad you came by.
  Z# W5 C2 |+ R: q; b% F3 Y: A9 D2. I appreciate your coming.  \2 L5 t+ O: H
3. Mom says she hopes to see you again: k6 K) }& F: n
soon here.
; g8 Y+ V1 _4 l3 W- Q6 `* a" C
3 T" K* l  c7 r! S& V  \@thanking someone for cooking6 w% J1 t$ Y" Y3 W! W# C
感谢主人盛餐招待
# T% T) ^3 a6 G" R/ m. N5 F1. It was a wonderful meal.
" E  w: [7 K9 L9 }: W2. The steak is delicious, Bob.
5 c/ [. u6 ]- r; ?1 J7 R7 B* K' _3. I have never tasted such appetizing( w" G1 M5 _9 N, u' r. T! |
salad before.
! |- {  K/ j  L/ I2 F
$ q0 C! T- _0 d@invite someone to take a seat* n; n9 D5 X7 K
邀请对方坐下
( J. _( U( s# U4 _+ H2 _; w; B1. Please sit down.
8 ^8 J& i5 X& R, c3 ^2. Have a seat.
8 A" C8 i; T/ t: n% x0 }3. Take a seat, please.
( q4 ]# H  p8 C' X0 s' K. f% E: v6 o& A1 g+ T* d
@persuade someone to give your permission
6 ]5 M2 q* Y, Z; A" S恳请对方允许# S% A' K: Z2 v" m! s5 X
1. Just let me see the score ...2 `+ T- j% F- Q# X
2. Please let me in.
$ V8 L6 a" }9 w( ^. |6 ~( V- J3. Please let me finish the novel.
+ c4 L/ k4 |6 C0 B8 t' I4 ?; ^  l! g" [& i2 B% ~6 `) T

5 b9 \/ ]- D* x. f@There's much more to be done./ W1 g3 e+ O8 w4 ]9 d- u& Z
我们有很多事要做。
8 I/ ?0 d$ r! C" [- K5 R@Can you do me a favor?& O% u7 J* D8 U8 J
你能帮我个忙吗?/ p8 n" q& t& r7 c6 r; a
@That's my boy!
6 n8 e) J4 k4 }4 Z好儿子!
- T& ^" u" W2 c@Alexandra might call.& N) ]- M# d8 Y9 G! ?) f
Alexandra 可能会来电话。& ~3 L/ [+ Z! s/ X% U8 j
@I see.! w3 K2 X/ j7 G; Z9 z* H
我知道了,我懂。
. g1 J4 L. w5 @& t3 `- g/ }@Make you feel better.$ Q- o2 Z1 a. I9 Q2 L! l( W
这会使你舒服些。
& T2 ]3 N3 J: v. y@What's gotten into him?
5 d6 R! i9 c1 u0 N) a+ f他怎么搞的?
( K- [; G: e, _& G8 W7 J@Maybe so.
2 ~0 `! p2 T: W6 U) `也许是这样,或许是吧。
+ n& J5 g9 L% }% R9 c@Wrong number.: k# Z$ r2 h- ^/ N1 w
打错了电话。
/ M1 Q8 F- o  Q: c* a, f@That was very kind of you.
9 \7 T" S6 S" C7 }/ R$ p你真周到。* J& O3 r& r5 S

; M3 v; S8 q& S5 E5 [/ r* a. T7 O: C; R: X0 d
Seven) x2 k% \% W/ }' J: g- f

* g4 u4 F; v( l- }; p2 A( o@praise something or someone, t9 i: d# S" x. w
赞美事物或他人
% m6 O' [& E/ r) Q8 D1. This new Walkman is absolutely6 E! y: a2 M. t' y* ^' p8 H
wonderful.
8 B$ K) b  b! x. f3 K; \2 Y! a2. Your new dress is very nice.; F( g6 Y7 B) N' H4 W9 Z
3. You made a great speech.
: K$ r1 a% l" [; `7 h' z' G  ]( p
4 R6 Q* h- k. g& E- i@say something is obvious% @) `* k: S9 }' @
说某事显而易见
6 x0 F7 b4 s# |4 t1. It's very clear.& n" z' i. v- `. D% M
2. I can tell.
! b5 |' Z( Y: ?( e, z$ b8 N3. Everyone can see that.0 u' ]& n8 z5 Q

. a7 Z5 g. X( |1 n8 t- k* x@ask if someone has a problem
. D+ P' g+ \$ V, ~# |, l询问对方是否有困难+ f9 V- Y9 @1 O0 B1 b$ |
1. Is something wrong?
# c: B- C  R1 ^2 E: T& G( ~! c2. What's the matter?
0 b8 G1 [/ _' N' s  G' j3. What's up?  ]. i2 c# I5 y3 d% p/ a
4 H( C0 F, d$ W
@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons' l0 I4 U% B8 S4 N8 H# F6 Y
因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅
  w! M  t& ?# T2 Z% {1. I miss them.3 L- o  @8 e' p3 W4 s: D- w
2. I feel homesick.  f* }# S2 ^4 p9 w& n- V2 b  D
3. I am longing to see you.) Q. f) X4 X9 C; y' _6 `8 X$ E4 D
. L6 _8 O  A+ Y- T9 U
@state consequences
- ^2 D4 ]: d5 Q2 o; w3 W: j. i) B说明后果
+ u6 t! ^" ]7 d2 e& L5 L  j0 c$ p% P6 T0 ~1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my7 x( K5 R3 b! |/ y% X- M
father will get really angry.7 i  q, t" d, v. U4 w6 F
2. You should first finish your homework,# `5 ^& g, q2 v' A
or you are not allowed to watch TV.6 _  g6 X  J  K/ B4 w. e! n
3. We should walk faster or we will be
) h2 W3 v" X4 U( [. plate for the movie.
) O0 _: r, [+ q# ?( \( U* `8 k
. y0 ?8 [; |4 X) ^- e. z+ Y2 d@say a sound is familiar- L  ?+ u- d; l9 A7 ]! T
说声音好像很熟悉  M. k; @$ }& g+ @; J$ G
1. It sounded like a dog barking.
& `1 W: q3 w* g" F4 Y" k2 T2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.
. m- U9 G4 k( R0 ?( C1 _' l8 h2 J3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.
* e' z! a! Y* t' F# c7 |* s
$ J+ G' N; G6 L+ L1 _# \+ q@invite someone into your house
6 S$ u+ L! L  y* ^! A7 C, ?请人进入屋内2 v/ i9 r, ]1 A/ @7 I
1. Make yourself at home.
$ m) g8 y0 [1 X7 B6 f( v! s5 D2. My house is always open for you.
/ X/ I) j* D( I3. I wish you could come to see us
( e# B3 S, L& V! `sometime.
7 T- w3 h, W4 s0 P3 e6 v+ _  y3 I! X; |  r9 z% W! j3 v. a
@console a child or animal+ s4 L) W+ v6 i% Y- W8 c  R5 j
* K+ T1 ^- E/ @+ J/ s" _
5 ~5 q# c: s/ N+ d. s
安慰小孩或动物
8 M. |5 Z+ k6 j6 V; n& \
! j6 q' Q4 q$ N4 o/ u3 ?1. You poor little thing.
/ v5 |2 H+ \( ^# D2 ]2. You poor, poor baby.
+ e1 @5 a5 X4 j4 }1 ~1 `* I3. Don't cry. It's all right.! X3 Q! J' {* l7 g2 l; l/ X
& B& `0 l  t, a* p  o  s4 h
@talk about a longtime wish3 r. U; Y3 g. _& y/ }; D9 r
谈论早已有的愿望
) f9 q* E& [# q( L8 a9 b9 F1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.( v2 U( F9 U: M2 W1 K. B$ D* U9 V
2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of
- a0 @: k+ z  k  V  [) G; bbecoming an artist.
% R4 l4 s7 n: t3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for3 ^1 X& q. a* H2 e5 d
years., z' a+ U6 u  M

. \8 P1 p  r/ g@pause before answering a question) {* ]0 w/ n( X5 N# q
回答问题前略事思考& _( n" @2 [; c
1. Let me think.
. d% v; F  s( m2. I'll think it over.5 _. I% |4 s4 d
3. Let me consider it.
; p, ?8 q% b" ]+ j
! D9 b) k3 L/ y6 z/ e$ s% T$ v4 i@identify someone or something
# c% x7 T9 |) C确指某人或某物; V& v. M5 k7 p2 C' P5 V# ~
1. They're the ones.6 |6 P6 j4 h# p
2. That is what I am looking for.
$ c% b1 F5 Q3 W4 u! a) j3. He is the man who can help you.' U0 A, `* `# W, p
2 ~- F+ V* O5 C$ {- F: y0 t( L* Z
@find out the hours a business is open
/ X- w  X& d# \+ A/ l9 w询问办公时间2 e/ b1 n6 J: G6 H' S6 A% U% V
1. How late are you open?4 W& n8 E% l! ?# n6 t/ a" l
2. What are the opening hours of the1 R& v! n+ c3 f% R6 \  Y' t  k
store?
  @3 B9 P7 {' g3. At what time will the store start
: l# e7 r8 F" e6 y% f5 Tbusiness?
: K, ^; o0 x) X* E; M9 k( a) [
2 ^2 W( a7 ^$ c% _@say someone is lovable$ A6 K! b. G$ B9 A
说某人可爱: [9 L8 i* w& `! S) d  p4 e) X
1. She's hard to resist.  T: F; h4 V) ^5 m$ D% P& M
2. She is cute.
4 X* A" J9 o  m. e8 k3. Her smile is so appealing.1 O0 q' E0 {9 U) L2 `

0 _0 a2 F$ y% q  L0 R! i( L. [+ M@encourage someone! X3 x- h+ c) Q- w7 U1 p4 J# f
鼓励别人(儿童)7 e5 m$ G0 T/ z) c) E
1. Atta girl/boy!9 ]# S! y2 T$ \0 E
2. Keep your chin up, boy!
7 y& S- Z7 `7 o) I, n2 b3. Come on! You can make it!
9 d$ v3 p  ]! C! P& |) s5 B6 B+ m6 _4 q  @* j6 w6 ~) p7 _
@find out about a procedure
( y2 m/ o3 z7 x1 R5 F: r/ }3 J# a询问处理程序
& ]$ \0 X5 ^$ A) z% d1. How do I do that?
! a) W# Z8 ?1 d4 M' m% |0 ?+ a0 u2. What do I begin with?: l; y5 u; O' `* l" k
3. What's the first step?
% k8 H( m5 c/ ?# o# A3 ^# h; G; d7 @% e
@say something is sufficient2 M/ H9 @/ v8 k$ q
说明某物足够
/ ]& q' T: v! ?, N1. Your name will do.
' B! z# ^; U- U0 ^2. That will be OK.- f" x3 E( T8 f% h( [+ k
3. That's enough.# V5 k. ]! c# x8 g

* l% ~  c# c6 H  l# m+ R# i@be assertive5 a. j) G) A# y1 ~+ ~
断言
2 R2 f8 e! e: ]1. I'm serious.
5 L0 H8 C' F) s0 @  p7 E2. I am certain about it.3 I% Z+ l% f8 U5 c3 a

" _1 w2 K: M6 u; J& k* z. w! H$ A$ @@ask about experiences in a person's life
' R# u; t7 C+ {5 z2 ]询问对方生活中的经验
. _: h) W: K. r1 W* ^, @1. Have you ever owned an animal?
% @: W$ v; f/ Y' P( }# t2 Y2. Have you ever gone abroad?
) S, V; G; Z" a3 M8 S4 j3. Have you ever studied French?+ ]4 B' R$ ]% ~- ~% C) r% A5 c. e
# S4 [0 C& @' z( z
@add information, {4 E; D5 `( S4 G6 A$ ^4 I9 _! G
补充消息5 C. p9 d6 j7 l0 F# X
1. There's more.+ Q& ^8 F3 F. x" R) q. F
2. And one thing more.; `# o0 f$ }/ p
3. Following are the details." E$ B- c3 J$ V

) n& n. l4 R' C1 F6 y# N9 s@express regret' T" g5 G  D0 J0 z# b
表示遗憾
/ J( m7 S, q7 p1 U( U/ h1. I am sorry.
/ {% L; S' @( e2. That's too bad.0 ^. _- w9 s" D0 G7 j
4 c* m( L5 _# D2 ^& \
@say you will return
5 ~2 A6 r/ W: h+ U说会再来5 a9 P% k) }2 X
1. I'll be back.8 o) d; V5 k: }
2. I will come back soon.4 y! g* Y" h7 {* V
3. I'll return at once.0 ~# r6 F# ?5 ?+ G. n" D: S2 D3 \
6 h; j' |9 c( L- G/ t2 T
@say you understand3 ]! a! |3 M5 a) e6 _; k
说你懂了; e& @$ X6 [! m! G0 @
1. I've got it.; |( x7 v3 `( v! {; Z6 }7 |& n
2. I get the picture.1 {/ S. b/ J. Q& l8 l- M; o
3. I see.
9 e; v" X- s$ }
' K( g9 \- C1 O3 c@identify yourself on the telephone
1 x. `/ r- q; N电话中表明身份6 J4 m$ H( e5 ]8 R% R, x
1. This is he.9 m  L  R/ \2 g
2. This is Linda Aborn.
, j4 @. m& g9 @6 F1 L" f3. This is Davis speaking.
3 U, C& H) s4 ]1 B7 s3 ^( K* _& a+ i( ?9 _- s& b

: |) X3 Y- E. _@What's up?/ A: k" D+ [; ?1 H; K/ N# W7 L* b5 p# ?
怎么啦?发生什么事?8 l/ d. D; N5 \4 Y' T. a
@I can tell.
% x1 U6 ~4 a/ ]. b我能感觉到。
6 @7 [, _: K. {3 b( U@How late are you open?8 M$ V. m$ {& y4 _
你们开到多晚?' b" V1 |) B( T2 h9 U1 A; d
@She's hard to resist.
- f# q, @$ L8 F5 R* a她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。) g! M. Y4 P4 h% y2 [0 T7 j
@Atta girl!: W" m' g. [9 x4 D! K$ l
真是个好女孩。
1 b* b+ E0 L1 d" m# g3 \@We're off.
, Y" }8 z4 Q7 |8 d! R. S# S我们走了。我们上路了。0 a" C  U! e1 D- |
@Is that it?/ f; u6 ]) \/ M% ]8 Z& l
就这些啦?- }4 n& q+ ?$ t. c
@Stewart residence./ Y" U4 u, T3 f. S5 q/ D
Stewart 家。) q) W1 |: }; Q0 h0 l+ [
@This is he.
* |' S3 ?* u, A1 |: i就是他。
7 C* R0 f: h5 T4 U@Your name will do.  h0 U! l7 J" ]8 z. ]$ y' j
你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:42 | 显示全部楼层
Eight& E1 Q7 V0 P8 w- Q' W9 {

( F8 y! {6 }- ~0 ~/ v+ w* ^1 }@ask someone to be specific
5 b. ?3 t- [, |: t" b! Y; e请对方详述
6 |) H3 M  V, E& k. y! a0 r: p1. Like what special matters?
. P0 i' Q) e) e1 F' S2. Can you tell me the exact reason?3 m: Z; P; z+ p& v

6 |) K- c* l2 `( o, h@express confidence in someone
9 w1 U2 m) X& \6 V' p* q+ Q# F8 E5 ?, G表示对某人有信心
' L0 F0 X) n) [5 ?1. I know you can do it.
( O4 w' `( \' g. J3 M2. I know you'll be able to take care of it." J# Z4 S! C6 m
3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe
) K2 W6 B4 d4 r9 S9 \1 G/ |you can.) J7 D) ^$ Y; O6 \$ U

5 L4 S5 C. ^, @- `0 S" X' Y@say that something won't hurt$ R+ W- B8 Q$ c% q5 p- W+ M+ T
说某事不妨碍
& B0 T& E# ~  V8 Y1. You won't feel a thing.
4 \4 b! h3 i- F+ t! }% K6 ]) \& q2. You won't feel any pain.9 g) }; V) \* F6 h& L
3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.
8 P3 ~7 ?0 @5 g2 u: C% l+ Y
& [6 X' b! z) m  g@compare the importance of two things* R7 \8 z6 z5 B- q
比较两物的重要性; C# s' H* K$ d1 u
1. Your health is more important,
# O* ^* C: i. @% v5 y' k8 m2. Being beautiful is more important than
; E* S- b. n3 z' f7 T, jsaving money.$ Z- k! t" V8 I
1 {+ x6 X& v! y
@state consequences
3 J( d3 S5 N8 |  p& ]说明后果
9 O; e% J7 R$ s# O' ?1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll' P. U9 ?( t- J  z
miss my birthday party on Saturday.
1 M+ O8 u. C: I( {6 ~, E2. If you are slack like this, you will be! r, F! R! L/ j* c& y# w) G
fired by your boss.: S0 @% O7 f( N$ W3 A& O$ i) [
5 I/ s2 Z( x& c; f* u
@offer to find a solution
7 K2 H( ^7 ^9 D' H表示可代为设法
* l0 a" L/ w: `1 W$ K+ @1. Let me try to work something out." _" ^: d0 [, D; ~* a% K
2. I'll come up with something./ |" _" a3 y- r9 h9 D, R/ s
3. I have a way to solve the problem.
1 C4 G( M5 Z% X: j$ M  f; c# I: z- ^! w
@persuade someone by offering a reward
; n8 f% M; e7 q5 u* w5 z0 C以奖赏劝服对方" N9 N/ |$ j; a" \
1. You just put on your pajamas and# F/ X, H8 W# n+ h  \7 z
robe, and I'll think of a surprise.1 y8 M4 _' h5 I, c. l
2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell
, r+ w. l' L! q" ^; u* L  a! xyou a story.
2 |0 J7 x% q$ G; \% i: q3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go
# |+ }5 q' P2 P$ _$ u. i) k& r. |- Uon a holiday with you.
& a/ F0 k* l  Y; A: ~6 Y) P, b6 K! ~% a4 i
@reassure someone
3 Y, w* [6 \% C8 g1 K, v安慰对方
1 X* f# g8 Y4 Q% C+ U1. Everything will be just fine.
" c( l" K3 l# s% D# T2 Y0 r2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.
0 ~. b0 f; n% `* |- H  @* c2 x: |3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.
# n4 l! T' U3 a/ S$ \
# E" Y- I+ x7 k! b4 I1 G3 d@verify an answer6 t$ I# y& r8 g+ O( f4 M
查对答案1 O+ w' k5 M0 r( \8 a$ w' x
1. You're sure you've never played?
, ?1 [: y% ?/ R: s+ [0 `8 Z2. Are you sure you've seen this film?0 d% Q3 ^1 w8 m5 P1 g

' ^. t/ u% K0 t4 o" T+ r% I3 c! P3 r@refer to an action in progress, G4 `+ I6 x# [) N/ s% e
提起进行中的事' z# }. G! k" J1 p
1. You can learn as we go.
: Q# ?* O3 h# a. Z+ F2. You can join in at any time.
; m" y' H' |) m9 T  Z3. You can come in and see the movie at
0 a& F" `2 t+ C6 E2 f; X' N3 J9 Iany time.
+ t. z; f0 ~; s/ H# D/ s" A
3 o+ ?" r) K) v8 e8 E4 W" H@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game/ n+ i5 b1 T, W; D9 ^
说对方玩输以后没有风度
- q- ^% w& X( C7 L* I; Z1 R1. You're a sore loser.
: h5 n( {; r, p1 x; D2. You can only be a winner." W# T, a& B( \1 ?! r: |* k

! t  [* z, k7 l% E' e; q@stop an argument
( n2 l( Q* t2 b$ O, V要大家停止争论
8 B+ i6 B* w* D% p4 ?1. No arguing!0 ?; N; W0 _( ^4 \! i
2. Stop arguing!$ z- G4 n4 O! Q+ U  J

0 C) J) n" S5 i7 r& s  C9 O& F) G@greet a group of people informally1 c' _9 K: H/ L/ [3 `" f
向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)  g. p% N- F7 V- U. p( O5 `1 p
1. Hi, gang.
+ W5 k' K; ~+ |+ k2. Hi, everybody.
$ N( u, \1 O- f% ~! }. o0 R3. Good morning boys.$ m: ]9 d" s$ n8 h

) r+ [: {- l- p, h) ]@hold someone to his or her word0 k, U* B6 `9 Q- k' p. p0 H( R; {9 S3 M# I
要对方遵守诺言2 N; I" n' `: ~
1. You promised me a surprise.; C# m0 z' Z, R& t: i% l; l: e9 n# v
2. You said you love me.
: n  @) Q" `+ r4 _" l9 e
- @8 q& Z# _  h5 u) L  l6 L: b6 I@check something you think is true
9 S% f5 [- y1 V' e  s: ?查对你认为属实的事6 k1 p4 @+ f" h- ^$ o5 S
1. It hurts, doesn't it?5 I: `+ E$ b9 b3 V2 `! a8 J' q& U" H
2. So you will have dinner?! N, }& X: X, n, d( N4 E. B
3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?, R7 c3 d& X/ X. }8 ^
& p2 A7 _) z5 _4 h. y  `! r
@make a promise
% A; W) s! M$ ?) P* O/ G. n承诺/ V/ u8 c+ V2 K. a- k+ L
1. We'll see to it that you have
  a$ m' z1 R0 v  Hstrawberry and vanilla ice cream.
1 j! M3 I/ y' Q2. Then three it will be.' Z; R% o- z& E1 `0 o& L: h
3. I promise I will get you two tickets for# J1 y$ g8 ]# Q3 R, y/ ?
the concert.- i4 i8 z+ K  t" m7 R

) }' N' L7 R3 B. o! J@encourage a child
1 V: S. [. d3 n1 i" `8 ?鼓励孩子
/ r0 B; A' _. s! g1. Come on now.4 w! G% a+ ?) O6 Y! g  L( s5 P7 b6 l
2. You're a big boy.
5 K+ r6 w3 V# H4 v6 W/ R3. You can pass the test, Catherine.: W% z5 x. @4 x! C

9 \2 j+ K4 t1 D5 v6 H@comfort someone who's not feeling well
* p3 Z2 J4 J3 r% |0 u安慰病人0 ^- D  K. ]  {! O1 T
1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better) L8 a- ?+ j  |0 p! J5 Z: `
tomorrow.
# ~0 J$ g+ n/ n+ G% Q7 k( h9 S2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.0 T) P# c) W8 r# {
5 l. p5 e& E4 p
@negotiate
* M. ]1 e5 O; U: Y6 K( Z' D" B谈条件, s- {' \3 i$ M: ?7 ]
1. But first you have to smile.
. \. Y3 [. `! ], P2. No smile, no surprise.
; t3 |+ n8 U$ K* S3. If you want a surprise, then you've got
2 b. d0 Y+ t. R3 c, X6 {3 X, f. Y8 ^to smile first.
! J5 i" {- c( H5 u+ o" G% Q. I" w3 h5 X- Z! F
@wish someone a happy birthday
& t6 A9 r3 A; e8 x- G5 Z祝对方生日快乐
' T8 r9 V$ B* a0 n' d* b1. Happy birthday, Carl.9 Q' ~& Z% a* }1 I
2. Happy birthday to you.
  O5 E: v- g# \/ M0 @$ a- L  e: L. S  v& h" ?7 N
@How you doing?
; g- S4 V  T: a3 W你怎么样啦?
5 T! |, V# c, F$ l! H0 l# c@It's a problem,isn't it?
1 ?. j' U% \, y8 R这是个问题,不是吗?
7 E/ X  W7 ?+ \' T" ^@I got it!& ~& |2 Z7 R  t3 a
我猜到了。8 ^$ b9 f5 b  R. A0 C' @9 ^
@Want to hear them?
( K* v' `2 t1 s" ~5 o你想听听吗?
$ ?6 p3 q! u- ~- \@You're fooling me.$ k4 D) k0 T4 P3 F' S. _
你在骗我。
7 Q1 S- V  [: ~. a1 |) B( O@Everything will be just fine.9 `' G% b+ t4 d/ A6 f* C
一切都会好的。8 X% R. c) l: d
@You're a sore loser.$ H' a$ a- L" r+ s( d$ S
你是个输不起的人。0 l1 Z- U, {2 d0 y8 k* K
@Hi, gang.% ^5 V1 ~& e4 _- h
嗨,各位。6 Y# \% ^1 }' H' I" x7 u
@What's going on?. \  p4 `& N9 {( `  U: p# t
怎么啦?6 [8 A. J5 y5 N6 S
@That's the deal.
! J5 \% f9 r& [* g' N这是交换条件。
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