 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One# K2 \2 ?4 O$ I( |
/ F% ?: ?) r8 H: k. _7 w' e1 v- P& J g: t@introduce yourself
- Y5 ?/ m& r3 i, U/ W2 K自我介绍
* }7 a! @8 O7 l3 H% J1. My name is Mary Grove.
. A! D, F( f8 J% j5 A2. My name is Gregory Paul.* y7 e+ e4 z" a4 Y
3. I'm Bill Speaks.
3 q( ~) d# \0 \' E0 c9 f4. I'm Betty Hones.
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@ask for permission
7 O5 U" Z- K( R! m! x! Q7 z; C5 K征求同意
+ \1 N) @! R) }+ {1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
2 k: z( ?* H6 y1 i9 P* O- u2. May I sit here?
. g4 r. w8 k2 g( x3. May I use your bathroom?, R- |) d* j3 H- D! t* `' h& K% l
; V% q1 x( k" J A& P9 u@introduce a conversation, q& k& d) t! R% P
引出话题
* {; P2 w a3 S1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
, ^! g; c4 I3 M" l2. By the way, my sister has got married.
6 M& i7 R8 ]+ A% @3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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@thank someone
8 l6 B/ ]. C' }# R0 ?' b向人道谢) p, w; L- g0 `8 ^9 P+ d% W% r, I2 i
1. - Use my bike, please.
% i; c: N/ `+ [% ]3 s5 M- Thank you. I appreciate your help.2 ?% ~& g/ a# y" I$ r
2. - Laura, your phone call.% f9 I* y$ ~7 ^. D* ^
- Thank you.
: a {: B4 F/ O3 P" y+ V3. I really want to go. Thanks again.( J; s1 I# B3 v; t* d0 Q
8 e0 p3 ]/ v$ t( P2 X5 D@respond to someone thanking you: k+ r% ^% l0 A0 U
回答别人的道谢( S( P, k( E. b g% ?* e, a
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
: l& A/ f7 O U2 Y L# S- Oh, my pleasure.
/ _# T/ r! K4 Y+ R0 P2. - I've got the book. Thank you.4 {! B" r N& ]; j0 P9 @4 y) U
- You're welcome.
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5 I8 N) G# i6 s \& M. n3 g@start talking to stranger7 u- E7 Y n7 I' t2 P' K. N
与陌生人攀谈
) a; d0 H, {$ K1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss? s5 k4 a3 x& X! a( O
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
' b9 d3 ] H3 m1 |# ~* \* P3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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' f- ? w+ i1 `5 I! [# d, ?@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time) L$ Y; F9 Y. x# R+ k
首次见面后道别
! [. Q& U+ d3 { }& O9 l) {1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.6 _4 w: N) I3 ?; {/ r J1 I
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.) X! G7 I& |: ]5 w6 y3 V' ]
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
/ S5 s* W; l$ O% g2 [' _8 `) Q! k- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
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9 \& r/ P7 F# `3 _8 f9 _3 i@describe something! {9 B: A) F4 w
描述事、物- ?0 d- Z+ z7 W! B$ E
1 . It's a small canvas bag.$ Z1 e3 y: t" r! k) X5 D9 C
2 . This is a brown metal box.( @8 N$ R d8 K$ y
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.1 A" c) N8 e5 m1 p2 ]/ x
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@compliment someone
4 l) m* A K. u$ S赞美别人
; p) W" B6 _5 N/ E0 v2 o' c1 . I think it looks terrific on you.$ e' R' D, U& `' q) r
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
. X' ~) ^; p! w! \1 _) c3. You look prettier in this dress.% f% d& B, r6 f$ k
% N* J' {5 I8 i: g5 |@make suggestions7 C6 ], {: @" @) h8 f( `
提出建议2 l h2 \& \2 k! c |( K8 [
1. Try this sweater.
. l7 c& O( q4 n B: ?" G2. Try the blue one.
: J$ E& p* e& h) b* \1 q; C3. How about green?
6 k/ I; M+ l Q1 {( x4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?! K- b- C$ o# R9 B* I7 l8 Y: b7 P
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@apologize" Q, O; L+ b1 E6 J
道歉
7 f: n% U# _ Y2 }! A! e+ |1. I'm sorry I'm so late.& f6 m9 S1 n* |
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
2 ~2 x+ j9 S+ A7 B3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert./ A! L+ R- v, ^ p8 j$ n X
B : I'm really sorry.
" r4 [ }( P ]: G4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?6 F' W/ k8 s1 n! F" u
B : I'm really sorry. I...
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@ask for help* x8 K8 A3 y) g( B; `, c$ G- m
请求协助- i$ I( b; d/ o, j; l
1. Can you help me?
# u4 `: _* p- Z. m: t% s. l+ N+ g- [ G2. Can you help me with this load of books?+ D2 M( {" \4 z1 q) R
@reassure someone/ ]6 @2 Z- l+ H0 K. |* \3 K: a
为人打气
" E2 j X+ C- f$ q0 Y9 T. P% }1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
9 w9 N2 M% N/ Q$ v5 s; x2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.$ e8 t. [" i2 U
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@ask if someone found something2 W7 G. x& k3 E" \
询问别人是否捡到东西: J. R6 W1 Z$ k8 D
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag? c0 H1 p m: c( N" W E3 |. j
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?* h& X2 ]" F- C* d F9 x
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@introduce someone
. u& ~# @& R/ I介绍别人
/ C# R& j* x0 G9 c" Z8 U1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
9 ]6 J! g6 p. O' p+ b2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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5 J3 {& [+ R0 y$ P5 k% u@respond to an introduction
# _ V/ m6 }5 I7 ^% b4 }: o. L介绍后回答
1 f3 q: a3 X, W7 j+ o1. A: My name is Robert Jones.$ _( u+ V2 ^# J9 k( v
B: How do you do?' d6 m" D. g& x
A: This is my brother Jim.! s: f$ I J# b) d* y
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.2 m( f7 p: H2 e* Y6 o9 L$ c) h% n; |
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@correct yourself" }7 \2 N! S' U6 o Y
改正言辞错误
! [ m, O: `6 D3 I1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
& D9 s* ~, W3 S) f" u; [1 P; D2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
0 M0 u; D* t+ m9 DB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...8 N6 y, Q2 F, a% X
: _( |' l/ O7 h* Q5 X1 T0 Q( a* L@offer
& s1 j0 l- W% A0 D: U善意帮忙4 ]6 G* B* `3 }3 p7 M& J2 I" N f
1. Would you like something to eat?
8 _- i' ?$ F/ A0 Q9 R/ J2. Can I drive you home?) o8 o: @& E( o; A; |
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@thank someone
% I8 d3 U6 ?; T/ Z* Y向人道谢2 x0 i+ U% z/ ^$ a% J. M
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
M/ a1 }& [- b/ [2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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3 s G, C b J* h@respond to thanks# O v( E1 Q& N
回答别人的道谢3 s, W- s# i* @! h
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
" N0 h. j: n8 B& N" `0 ?7 AB: Oh. It was no trouble." ^$ d5 ]* z& L1 f
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@accept an offer
9 r8 R$ ]9 H% |+ a' l* A! y接受别人好意
8 R: i2 b5 l) R, X" `. c5 A1. A: Would you like something to eat?
% a2 b! C8 i, DB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.5 I7 O9 s# J' X2 N9 c! p
A: Would you like something to drink?
- S+ r" w% c; |8 Q# E$ i8 YB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.. _) Z6 M# ?3 {& e. H' m; w
1 n+ c+ w8 D/ h$ r) e@refuse to offer
) N' K9 y& z1 _/ S婉拒别人好意
, ?3 L5 B, t/ ]; _+ m8 D1. A: Would you like something to eat?
; m# c$ J5 v# tB: No, thanks.
8 i7 O. q' \8 ~: k! R" B2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
& A0 C4 D' F2 d7 ` wB: No, thanks. I can manage them3 s* h, O) d. ?4 Q
myself.- g% z3 @4 p2 W$ C
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@Here they are.
4 s8 L" |* t; u6 }7 b就在这里。; K7 t; S4 D6 t, c
@The traffic is very heavy.
8 Y; Y# u. N7 E" i) r交通非常拥挤。1 h( g& N b7 j! h( j8 u, m
@Me, too.3 W6 i$ J& n9 i" t
我也要。, K% O0 {' z. D G6 }& {" f
@Take it easy.
& L/ P& f0 @: ?9 E' R7 ^4 f0 A别紧张。; J O6 c I/ D; @# |: H# b
@You really saved the day for me.& D3 R$ A% Z; R+ i- |
你真的帮了我大忙。
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@ask for help
) A; [$ Y' T9 E: {8 P* i请求协助
, f+ L+ y7 _; E3 l% @9 P& l2 s1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?$ [/ j9 U$ |' |+ r5 b5 Z
M: Yes, what can I do for you?
F( m9 W0 p8 p& @( n2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?2 ?% }- L8 G- [" \4 u( g) ~2 U
M: Certainly, madam.# b% E6 M' B3 J0 w% M% e" m
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@say good-bye to someone you just met
% K* ?" f' U9 M; X3 F8 N见面人士道别
5 A7 U# g# h; r. F1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
9 q7 m9 w" \3 R" O7 m/ ]; c, \F: See you later. Have a good time.
8 y8 c, U7 l; t( ?6 @1 @( E2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.& G3 [4 q+ M5 @6 F' \
F: Me too. Have a nice evening. q& W+ z3 S' e3 ^
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@apologize8 e- l2 Y( {1 Q3 I+ k
致歉/ Q% j) s0 Z" I& a0 O9 Y
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.+ X) r9 i1 z6 p9 w6 T+ k
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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@give directions
- H- ] @/ _7 u& E }/ v- R指路" n2 B, ?" {* u0 c8 U' u2 z5 l% y* b
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
X2 I( @6 i$ z& M( i4 pM: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light., ?5 f7 ]1 E6 K+ \! n
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
6 U: t, t+ ?1 D) K# |3 ]M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.3 \2 i$ X9 f- i0 |& y
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@make excuses* l$ c A3 _6 a) L
辩解
* }- ]) b. C9 |% M, I% Z: V! z) ~8 j1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
" T# x# o& K0 @+ K9 k2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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7 ]. \" E4 _2 h3 q m@accept an apology
; D" ^' K! S4 U" q; S接受" A8 A5 |4 `% p& e
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
( V8 P) G' b( @# o6 d" ?( h2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.' r4 z8 l% E5 E ^( w1 E
8 I3 V8 X6 f2 O3 D! _@say a telephone number so someone can reach you+ M# _" w8 [' y1 G% I: n
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你1 Q6 \, s9 g2 a) T2 \# |, O: J
7 j( F3 u) r# Q* |3 H- a1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.5 b3 w) R" s, P5 o
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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@accept a gift
2 i" J5 ~/ z. \' s' I" ^4 J, [接受礼物
8 d9 G! z/ Z0 |2 F7 [1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
) p6 P# J! g/ g6 i) P2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.6 s5 e" s$ |4 d3 P
8 t W1 `+ j8 J3 k j3 T@order something to eat and drink2 u( `/ E% Y6 J' {+ w
点菜或点饮料
+ R" i' x% E9 d- C9 b: O1. F: What would you like to eat?& m& c/ H9 \- Z5 F$ @6 r
M: I'd like the mee krob.
5 _( M Z7 l& B0 d4 y9 X) Z& v8 ]" V2. F: Would you like something to drink?' D2 `8 t8 b( v8 J% v; [
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
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@make a suggestion
' {: q5 k4 H* p+ e9 @提出建议
, U6 K, W( p! ], j" k: a1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?5 N, p' _, h; Q3 t8 R$ v+ }
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.7 j9 Q; G0 R$ o; R7 V
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@greet someone
( _6 P8 H2 l- d8 p- b0 r欢迎
( w- k+ N3 i4 }( A1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
9 f* T; [; P. ]; Q9 V2 T9 _2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
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1 b/ K3 L$ ]5 |2 e7 x0 n0 x! y@ask about someone's job
& {! z6 c+ z" ?问别人的职业- _2 R, N! W; C, B
1. F: What do you do?
; F. t' Q! I, ^" ]. b. S; [M: I'm a dentist.
/ \9 n9 o! r5 M* Z; {- K2. F: May I know your job?
7 [7 H6 l2 Q% B8 e8 UM: I'm a journalist.
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@excuse yourself' a$ o! B- R+ |8 ?
请求原谅- H/ e, Q3 m* a- h: b
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.1 |9 x# q! }# k4 b( G0 x
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now., Y, }; |6 P4 ^
* h( r F* j$ p' b; u8 o7 l@ask about a problem( b! c0 Q- a- X- S) \( X" G
询问对方的困难
+ R# B; e/ V. F* \! Z1. F: What's the matter?
; {$ z& w- G5 RM: My boss wants me to go back to the3 X* t. M8 d9 R% l; a# k
company immediately.9 D3 b" J5 W( P! i+ i
2. F: Is it serious?) `; t! Q7 W3 b8 J) Q0 v
M: No, it's just a stomachache.
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@express concern
) ~( q z7 x$ R! X表示关怀
3 c8 X" r* f$ Y7 G9 n1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
! ~+ e# f& s; RM: I hope nothing is wrong.% U/ n- y& C2 a
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
0 _4 `1 s% ]7 A! `6 uM: I hope your daughter is all right.
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4 [$ L0 R1 M9 F: [$ m7 k@ask about a past event6 j% I4 S( Y" f
询问已发生的事情
" @ U& l. A" ?, `7 v) p/ T# i1. M: What happened?1 C. d# S+ ] a5 G- s- Q
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.9 n* q. P$ Y* [' |3 Y# q; J% l; \
2. M: What happened?
9 Y: w3 b. {: |+ M5 wF: Her car was lost.: G6 A" Z# V. m8 @# y
2 U3 ]5 @! P* ]( }- q9 r& t@ask about a problem
. n$ w: v+ B* \询问对方的困难
& V8 k! j# @* }1 o: i1. M: What's wrong?
% _. X* {9 G( ~0 vF: The baby is awake. She's crying.
3 N5 F+ E2 p. q! B9 h) m9 b D" V2. M: What's wrong?
: {* s8 e( m4 E; s; EF: There's no power." _7 A5 r/ ^9 j: m/ z8 d0 F
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@express surprise% n4 G4 B7 b2 [/ ~# y
表示惊讶
6 |5 a* u, c% e2 S; s# T- L1. M: Who's that?1 Q9 O& w9 x% m0 P, v4 U$ V' t4 |
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
- Z9 l3 m, j1 Z! a5 r2. M: What's the matter?$ H6 ?. k+ B* J' V: D! U% ~7 O$ K6 f
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.5 k* L+ L+ O4 [0 J
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@leave someone after a date& s/ V8 R# k6 G' h/ A; V. |
约会后临别说辞' O, ^. J3 E3 E5 Z) L$ _5 G) |
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
2 h" r L6 F# h# o# C! KF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later." l6 E6 B5 r: |6 L1 X8 |! B- T4 f$ D
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
0 q. P8 H/ F1 W, u: NF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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4 w5 e& N5 |4 l. g' y% V/ ~@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
! j/ v0 M1 N. X" {! L l |: H为太晚造访致歉
% G, Z' u5 n/ u1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
: n9 M+ R3 o- ZF: Oh, no, not at all.
8 g( }& @* y) u6 {/ }2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
9 B, n9 G: V) P$ J( o, r- C% NF: Oh, no, we're still eating.
: V! K' o- u8 ^' B$ ?' k@accept an excuse
" R. x4 B2 X; a4 J接受对方道歉
) t- ~$ b6 k! t% W. P4 z/ f2 x1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.! s& m) y7 i5 e3 z& |( \
F: Oh, no. Not at all./ F$ A3 q7 ~7 X \
: u& [% d" C! |; x3 ^4 a7 L@invite someone to enter; V7 T. s0 E" i
邀请别人进门+ m9 T" k: w, X' |& B) P
1. M: Julia.5 j) |8 {" w4 }( {9 B7 Q
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
) g/ }2 A& M5 m- T2 L2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
' D: i; `& ]0 M( |, }" G* T) YM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.6 d7 z V; d: `7 t* R) u$ f
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@make a promise
- N8 j/ q+ z9 `+ X3 K. p8 N许诺# c' _. ^* M4 z
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
1 a+ u# Z* |6 w3 O( u2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
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$ A0 @# L) d+ s* Y8 Y5 ^@leave a group of people
2 G5 O9 u# O- Q8 m0 y6 V告辞+ d, H% L4 } A
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.1 ^9 v! z4 g. G, e& W: e
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.$ S% x3 V! S6 {2 e, ~; j# {7 u
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@What do you want? o; }/ k2 z @0 e0 L
什么事?9 x8 h% q& k! U# _7 ^
@After you.& E, m7 [8 |, s5 d, e, T1 [
请先走。
" h; A/ {. @2 `0 h6 D# {@I'll take care of everything.& f8 S. K6 O0 [8 b; u6 ~* I
我会好好照料一切。
h7 {: k/ z& I# r/ s@I'm not complaining.
$ ^( w4 [2 L) [3 Q2 _* C" E我不在意。5 W; L) \. A) S% c# u
@I never like that umbrella stand.! j0 R% [' E2 S1 B
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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" o) ~* f! Z3 I; Z3 Y/ B@express excitement:$ O0 a3 L- T6 G: p1 m
表示兴奋
; k L% G4 r( u; _. E/ p4 x9 L1. We will have a 2-week vacation. M( G$ G) _9 k/ ]) {' u9 w
Oh, I am so excited.
3 Z8 V* ?, t; r2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
& S S2 S P1 T& q9 m8 s" mReally? I'm very excited about his arrival.
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- M: z( ^+ B( l Q+ P@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
& B# B. L8 N9 O5 n8 U4 M谈论未来特定时间的事' k& |3 @; x2 M, X$ W3 a
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
& L- s+ e1 A: K* l6 I2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.+ ^! ^: U! }0 ?' x
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@talk about future schedules:
% m y$ j, l2 K0 x3 s6 V谈论未来安排
4 g& u P I/ M2 p0 [% T# u1 s: I1. When does he arrive?, w0 G. l0 p$ \* F N
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon., I) L1 g8 E) Z4 S3 u4 ^! ?# S
2 J& q6 s' W: X3 C1 O@express approval or agreement:
( u& `; ~5 `9 T6 Z ~/ `2 N表示赞同5 [) E! t' }& E* `& L
1. He'll be happy here.) h2 ?* V# d6 l) F6 ]* J
That's for true.
; \+ i/ P2 [4 J, I- v3 i5 q. w2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
# G% b5 M J7 |# y( x8 O' x ZThat's a neat idea.1 s9 \% o: h o" L0 L J
" o% J: G( y: E$ m- C
@express admiration:
, M! L7 H7 |4 I( K9 i8 l表示钦佩8 I: r6 \: @/ b7 p, g$ O$ r+ X
1. He'll get here by himself.2 F( D( C3 l! d% w' y( L
He's something!
' `7 m% P1 _8 r0 G3 X a5 [6 T2. Bob repaired your car.
j. p3 g6 y" e# nOh, he's great.
) v4 A" f+ W8 H$ ]) k
' N: b# p/ \5 l! H4 o- Z6 t9 r@express an opinion or belief:$ @( V2 r9 B Y' [2 O9 u& x
表示意见或信念0 g! X7 ?0 C" U) f/ r
1. I think he will win the next round.
' u8 m6 E3 h* R6 j' L ~9 P- k+ K2. I guess it's snowing.
$ S* B2 k7 k* J8 @2 B6 q/ y0 Z3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.$ A ?; r/ r$ h2 U# e! I0 D* B
# T- Y, x5 Z" s0 f* y
@say two people are alike:
7 L* o, }* F- ~( n6 T+ R) S说两人相似
9 V' ^- r) u4 M1 N8 }/ b8 ]1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
0 a9 b3 B& x' n) b2. You are another James Bond!$ Q$ \3 W, v% _5 x8 h
# } N9 G, X9 T) j0 U+ q( ~& v
5 X) s9 M0 A& I# E@ask indirectly about something:; y; B0 E9 | W! o% q" ]
间接询问
+ H2 \ h! k: W- {5 |& c1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
+ t6 Z+ y; U7 Q$ O/ b, S# UIt's locked.
, b( g8 C7 ?" t4 S3 o& {2. We were just wondering about this seat.
G9 o) i- w6 }& Z E( GOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.$ N8 _( U$ h4 o- ~
: M- x9 E- m. m1 |# ?, {
@offer help:
' Q! u7 m: _# w提议协助
2 D4 S) A, R1 u1. Let me help you with this.
) D& e) O$ `, N* x XOh, thank you.
$ v9 c) R$ [' `9 M2. Let me help you with this trunk.
7 V) `3 X' X( m& D9 c& Y- \Thank you very much.: ^8 L+ h+ ~" {
+ ^% v P9 z( G, }5 L$ \3 b- O@ask for help:
: q6 p5 s8 |' y* w. I请求协助) m+ [9 c% E5 p& j- K' a$ w; f* @
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
0 O) C1 K! ^5 e2 D& c; A3 g8 h2. Would you kindly move this table away?' W% v) ^# I1 o5 y0 ^
' q. _8 i4 _7 S: ]& v& A- _
@tell someone not to hurry:
2 ^7 j5 [7 g! O告诉对方不必急
, ]3 q6 n& a. U1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.+ F1 ~5 w1 p$ K$ m
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.' \) n; @3 r: K9 a9 b
Take your time.
" y5 E+ D# H" }8 L4 M, R) _9 c2 k9 j. j; t7 j# Y$ ?
@express similarities:, B1 e* r: D8 N
表示相同、一致
" `/ ^0 l8 w- \1. I am a journalist.; O! Q! p$ t# W% K
I am, too.
* i" Q! K( Q9 `2. I work for the BBC.$ a C% L$ ?& s2 g5 Y- r
Oh, I do, too.) ~ W! { p* y Z/ |2 O
" U8 t. I& u( B* `. k@respond to good news:
M' O) t4 W6 M" E0 J道贺5 R* s: L: U0 i3 R% U' O% [
1. I've got a promotion.
8 h8 D& e1 U/ m. SCongratulations!! i1 N' d9 |8 F: F. G, j. W
2. I've won a lottery. a; s! `# a2 v
Oh, congratulations!
5 G! p5 f& ?/ N
E3 h5 G- `# C@express excitement about a future event:
# e' H8 i. Z, c! P4 @为未来某事兴奋
; t, ~9 z" Z' }) }# h1. You said you have family in New York.; r% O L& e/ Q- |# f" C. O0 t
You must be excited.
5 O9 W0 T( T& l2 D# B3 r# K' ^1 nI can't wait to see them!
3 A6 n9 e, u0 O% h% s& m1 T2. We will soon land in Rome.
0 `1 ^3 t+ e0 a' f* _% C, KI can't wait to go there.
8 }# Y) L+ ~; V$ ~$ h
: ?* ^2 ~% m$ A% ^- @( b@say something doesn't bother someone:1 D: t% m0 T% G3 E# V& I
说某人不在乎某事
0 {8 L! D. s- M% d F& Q1. Some people don't mind being alone.
5 X- n* ~: e; Q t2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
+ e) y; j* c, o! S
( }/ m# @+ {# p@wish someone a happy visit:5 D% S) @' Q; \4 p/ N+ x
祝对方来访愉快' }) V! a H5 n# p; `+ Z& {! i* o
1. I will be here for about a week.
9 }1 f! r2 M' K6 O2 p' qHave a good stay.
8 n0 R9 N$ l) }7 r8 y5 m/ Z9 s2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
' y0 p0 j. C& V6 F4 eThank you.
. \5 b/ K. {3 l: q8 N4 E5 [0 o4 ` [% B \
@invite someone to visit you:
- D; U- A: o4 u" x8 N4 a. I3 b邀对方来访
4 o F O2 x9 a) {# U- W* h" Z1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up." V5 U _2 z; F( m4 {
Thank you, I will.) T6 I% U6 y1 t! A7 m7 `% ?5 g+ ?8 p
2. I'll be in Boston next week.* S# z2 j7 k% W/ |" Y7 v7 |
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.9 C; V8 e; K4 F& @
7 n* E! v# l' \/ v8 P( I* @; ?@accept an invitation:8 `. k. K. W7 Q0 b# g
接受邀请; R# T( c% }: i# _
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
+ M' R* @# t8 {' f; ~OK. You name the day.
; x; M6 L5 u7 q5 P6 a( |2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
% v5 T0 `# a0 }5 W: H Z# ^5 W% Pevening.7 B) p. ^: I" W v* q! G2 d; p2 U
Fine. You name the restaurant.# q: G; r& [* V4 |
$ r9 p7 S8 |1 m' ]9 h2 @& X4 w0 u@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
. G9 ~* W% g7 T" n3 G; F睹物(人)怀旧
7 f( m5 R. g0 w j$ A2 N+ }1. This picture really brings back) d. s. y% f: u
memories.) p' ^: Q( f) }
2. This hat really brings back beautiful; q( ^, D2 \4 |+ Z! A; t
memories., H9 b( r! e c0 G$ q0 M
* R4 S9 v( J' B- g& w6 }2 |
@express regret:
% b; E; d7 g1 |表示遗憾/ i! ^5 Y8 F" R# w p; @
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.. @0 X4 W, l& K% |& l/ Y* w+ U
She feels bad too, Grandpa.9 Q2 M/ Z2 w: f* H8 a, ~6 G
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
$ k) p/ a( G. `5 n8 G3 p% qShe is sorry, too.
0 x. f! H" Q% I7 i
. |8 v& a M$ T+ I+ V0 g@say you are pleased to see someone:
" } k+ ~- f. c h表示高兴见对方1 E. O! A0 e+ y! J% r
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
% a+ l/ O* \1 P( M! j% b2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
) \7 `% o) _- c4 ?+ hOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.7 ~- ?6 Z% N z4 J
% U1 n3 x, v1 x/ B. H; |You're a big girl now.& ~% R" E# b P+ c3 Y" H* Y0 \* ]
& T9 s- n( d" l
@wish someone a good night's sleep:
: A6 e) t% a4 b1 I8 |祝对方睡得好
: L) g! ?' [% q) R# M9 O7 M5 s/ q* f1. Good night, Charles.
0 K% m/ Y5 H: O- j- nGood night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.. H0 @$ _, {- G
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
. n% u7 O5 Y/ J2 q, k) Q4 Y' H2 h6 P s: R j
@express similarity:6 b4 I7 Z6 T) r* U" P
表示相同处
7 ?$ O# A0 |7 W0 G: h$ L2 H# b1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.* q0 E: T9 z' A8 O1 x5 Q( q
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
, Z9 ?" K, l8 ` t% B+ [, k$ f/ p2 P: a' z. ^
# `* A" f7 E0 _) `. E@That's for sure.& {% S, m6 |- o& ]
我同意你的看法。
$ i, g: F% [- G, D z+ x@I've got it!
* F; p! n6 N, g; w7 U7 u, k% z2 P我有一个主意了!
+ Z" w4 U) @7 Z0 y' i: a@He's something!4 i6 ^# k9 o# Y
他真了不起!; f' C) e. G( U: {5 H0 p
@Take your time.4 M& @' @8 Z4 \7 i& D
慢慢来,别急。
: y; e) K9 s& q: B0 b5 ~@I can't wait.
" b2 \1 v# f4 k/ r: b9 G我很兴奋。) N- ~6 r# Y, N3 h: D0 l
@That's a neat idea.+ X5 S& `5 W+ `% u& _
这是个好主意。
8 C- x' N9 `/ S& d; U$ K@Look (us) up! Z; }$ Y$ m' q; q
与(我们)联络。
' c6 g! y; q8 T7 }$ r. n4 O
^5 E; c& x9 |# `, ?* F6 b$ g9 _' R
; W6 c7 J ]' |$ j6 q$ B' gFour
9 y8 ?/ v s+ w9 f2 b
: j0 t$ `4 q$ Z@express a possibility
3 u+ X" ?0 f4 k- `表示可能性' E2 u4 X+ W, K2 @& U$ x) g
1. I could work out in your class ...
" u4 J- b8 p: q0 s2. I could get two tickets for the concert.& q: |: {! t+ E6 [. _
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
# o7 x! M: e9 j0 K" X! w4. I could swim to the ship.% n/ L/ ]# ]0 X, a' ~ x8 \
% w* i! y0 }$ k! k2 ]" t& W: j" T@say something is easy
$ j7 t5 p) d( Z2 T0 c+ B/ s' g说事情容易
1 G3 q3 M; ^: q( M1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?( f' k$ q" g+ J6 j$ K- n
B: No problem.
. S( S" ~( I2 E: Y2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour? R1 v: J3 M$ ~) n
B: Yes, it's a snap.
6 b# p( w* \ H& u- @/ k- M- [3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour? f3 q$ T! x# t; k/ @7 @8 E
B: Yes, no sweat.
# h$ a2 @7 `" e" ~) W: {( _2 V$ c2 Z4. A: Can you lift the box?
6 N# u$ T; a- N0 X2 c( OB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.% j. w1 F" F" ^5 T( f( ~; F4 m6 @
0 M" e& r8 u& L% ]
@say something is difficult. ~) b+ l D; }
说事情困难
6 R o) Z% O3 d! C3 x, L/ k; n; R# T1. A: Is computer programming easy?3 q) v3 R* J8 g3 C5 f6 S
B: No, it's rough.
0 i# T" ]8 b; T+ q2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?& q% V% x+ \! ~
B: Very difficult. It's tough. G% K: Z( \/ e* |
* w) L; S. v) s- y
@express certainty
* n, K e0 F( C' H9 }4 V* ?表示肯定
2 t0 t9 j- A( q- [2 T3 O. @" Y1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
8 d5 C$ I) ~5 u' A3 u) zB: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
% k. \" Y# p. I! T9 C& Q2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.5 Z j& e) G+ Y6 r) `; O ^) U' Y2 A
3. I bet I can win the competition.
! K4 G6 ~; `2 o, `" E2 w% S@say to telephone someone
2 D; F! z" s" S. g5 ^说打电话给某人
9 V: G% S v1 e$ M' B6 V1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
+ K8 g) P0 N$ N# \6 A* {/ @% y6 P, y# aB: Give him a call.
- I/ r8 r$ J; _' V9 f+ M2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
9 \- f" H+ V5 j* Anow?& ~7 h3 A4 v/ L
B: Call him. b- q& i- r* [! i, b4 X9 e
8 |' g7 B n" y/ Z) `) b; M@say you are leaving for a place
. A L3 M% n9 Y- A" u9 d说自己正要出发
" {* m3 X( b9 z( c1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.8 g# Q0 O- P3 o8 t* X! d) y
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.
5 ?* l. _& `8 i# e6 T# a- r/ u- u2. A: Be here at ten.4 t( c1 _7 }8 C- }8 R
B: I'm on my way over.
8 E8 e( |6 x7 H3 W" _. N8 C9 x* s7 u' |9 Q3 s$ O9 W
% B, W* e' C' r+ R: {% E@remind someone about something
& ^, ^' j4 V" ]* ]; g8 C* O提醒对方0 h# G' D' T4 r% J0 u0 O
1. And that includes Susan.
) O3 A% [) b# ~7 U' E4 g4 n2 W- t2. And that includes the transportation fee." g% Q6 ]( A5 ]0 r D& o
3. A: Don't forget the bet.3 z5 F9 M& x/ g
B: Don't you forget.
9 M! O9 Q7 O% i/ c) V7 }' y
" f. r) E" w. y( M& { t@say something is arranged0 `" o/ V; H. c/ r
说事情安排妥了( T+ m( |$ t$ n* w2 |9 d" C
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
4 `6 U) p6 A; J$ c. u; K$ j/ g- fB: Yes, it's all set.# J# B' @- x: D/ ~2 f2 i$ v
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
$ ^" e3 I' L% o% a W @* Q1 eB: Yes, it's all set.
: o& q. R! {# u& Q* J/ V; @ L- F' ^& X
@ask about someone's job% m# ^9 P! k' Y+ ` `
询问对方职业
) K9 y9 ^2 M7 f1. A: What do you do for a living?
! O* l- a. D. |- g$ a% f) lB: I'm a journalist.& d) m5 ]% b/ _5 ^: t
2. A: What's your occupation? L; Q. p; i, e4 h
B: I'm a teacher.. d9 L1 a, i/ G" O5 X( s
3. A: What do you do by trade?
4 C$ a! H5 m$ IB: I'm an engineer.
" m6 {' R: s$ v4 K
6 w) Z6 t3 \( J6 d0 `5 i5 K@make a suggestion
/ a7 t" J U. y提出建议5 Z9 b& @) n/ Y
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?: P R& D9 m2 P$ b
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
" X4 v( j }& c) m! D9 z6 ]3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?1 A. a+ U* B" d) }7 i- H
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show? n7 L0 b2 |2 P
5. How about today?3 s+ E5 _( ]5 a, D
6. How about Saturday evening?
" V9 r: P% r1 C3 H7. How about next Friday?. |. D0 p6 F" B; ~! c- ^
, T2 F; {1 }; {, \9 i( |- W
@propose a deal
: a( y6 W" ]+ \/ t提出交易条件
# M% ?0 U4 W3 ?3 Z( r# K+ m1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
2 _. o6 A0 C: g) v, f2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
K P" C, {+ ^& E3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.; f0 g7 c# k5 l6 A$ ]8 u) Z4 B4 b
$ q3 z$ C( H0 W/ W# h, R* B& h4 G
@persuade someone5 Y8 _+ h6 B' b6 T. c
说服对方
; u( `3 b# O) {1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
9 H+ U# M! \7 S4 k* g" s0 |2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?! Y; e* ~% k& O2 q" N8 |
3. Don't you think it would save time?; t+ R, v' f8 v4 G' E
# b1 N) {/ P( A7 x! y) t@introduce an explanation4 \ c5 ~7 c9 t) q9 v4 L0 n
引出解释
" z i0 ]# [* e, y0 } {3 A- F1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
3 e- T( ^) h1 N; u$ G
( k- i' y2 b. r, k) t2 b# {@react to news you expected
9 `, T1 ]+ K+ j4 Z回应盼望已久的消息- b& M7 Y2 }: `: ?% s
1. A: I failed history, Mom.
. T9 G! Q( B9 ]1 K' iB: I knew it!
1 R( N1 ~* N5 a3 Z5 c, g( u2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.) `7 p- O* {$ f7 }8 V, W2 [
B: I knew it!# C+ V. R8 ?- ?+ O
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
d" Z5 m6 r' P; N1 ?B: I knew it!0 S6 @. h# P" g0 U2 I0 X
% |3 Y: ]. S8 V* q9 {2 a
@remind someone8 p) P# a) L3 X+ c U8 m
提醒对方
; p: ^. u8 M |. b5 w# H1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.1 _& O3 {; n4 f) B8 K
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
6 s: e0 P+ X" ^5 p2 [3. Don't forget to write down the code.
J5 w: Q* l8 n) n& l% Y' u1 x# H7 i( W
@say you're enjoying something
~6 {. ? K4 p5 v) R' o& {说自己喜爱某事6 F8 P- c6 M. I" z* f8 m
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...- @$ G) L. E* P- @6 Y p+ ~
B: This is fun. How interesting!
- m+ `* U3 a6 e/ d2. A: One, two, three, go ...3 f3 V5 B6 {" }6 g
B: This is fun.
' f: r4 n7 c7 X) I8 Y# f7 f% W* l; U5 h2 ~
@threaten or warn someone+ ?. P' y4 o- i4 C% E
威胁或警告对方+ N. h" Q- G0 [% L
1. A: It's easy to do this.6 r3 a6 H8 K; a5 q6 s
B: Just wait.
$ G+ o+ ~; R/ m! u5 d: \2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
8 W: _4 B, l* ~$ e/ B$ R# v+ SB: Just wait.0 X! Y7 Z' b& j T2 a
3. A: This job is quite exciting.
: G0 W: L1 l! |B: Just wait.
( N0 R- l2 A. \/ F
+ x) P, J" o8 I) h@say something is finished
2 z# } x% w* `说事情已完毕4 h7 {' f' r, e- d9 `
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
3 G3 x" X2 S% _. m. c2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
1 E* f8 |7 @3 Y; M- }7 u3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
! K" ?# M5 |" c7 H9 T; `4 U1 |. }+ j' d
; X; r0 o7 O. P3 E; H2 Q' Y, A( F
: }# N) ^4 C% W- y& i( I( E9 i
" q1 M5 v) j* @: z9 L
@It's a snap.
6 U! z5 k' g" o7 L# r太简单了,毫无问题。
: K6 Z+ d9 z8 R6 l@No sweat.& o+ H# i9 Z0 e) U/ q0 L
简单,绝无问题。6 k3 z$ }1 O: y- m( V
@You want to bet?- E, n) ~3 G0 z7 R: H) [) B' g
你想打赌?9 N$ P2 @; O4 _0 K' B3 s
@Nope.3 j I% _' Q* S4 A! a
不,没有。
6 c1 }/ ?7 |1 V' ~: A/ [% \@Anytime. A& ~4 d: [7 F% [+ M
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。6 r3 U& ]$ z# K$ ]
@You are kidding!( }: L3 {! } i8 `3 c
你在开玩笑吧!
/ J/ u5 B! [0 O* t9 o, s- w@You think so?
1 g3 }& w0 w- \. J) o1 }你这样认为?' G! F7 j6 d: ], p* J% g
@I'm on my way over.
* r- K; w* s2 `3 V我马上就来。" a& Z, }8 q/ o
@It's a piece of cake.
2 C8 }% t, \* B% k. U6 m0 Y8 b5 M毫不费力。
5 Q9 X Y8 t n5 c( a |# @5 g@You are in great shape./ D' q P: K; \
你的身体很好。 |
|