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发表于 2006-4-16 17:40 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
One- n* a! e/ {+ }% K/ ]
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@introduce yourself
% l1 P! u" I( _5 }2 l: S4 l6 b自我介绍/ U5 p5 J- p% @
1. My name is Mary Grove.
+ V" k  m5 m" `4 b6 \- n9 V# f! }2. My name is Gregory Paul., _1 l+ ?" W2 a4 O" I8 z
3. I'm Bill Speaks., ^3 g6 S9 v2 B6 a1 A
4. I'm Betty Hones.
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@ask for permission$ B8 h2 w; }( l) J1 W
征求同意  e. `) T4 M  r# l- C6 c; F
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?  i7 F+ `; ^$ x6 u$ C# m: u. U3 h9 m
2. May I sit here?
- o  j  V- N5 f& Y0 \4 x( M, e3. May I use your bathroom?
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! q, N6 ^1 P& T1 ^# o5 ^% T@introduce a conversation
0 i$ @( J8 s% D& U& X& Q( k引出话题
6 H: d  U8 M% T, H; a1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
3 K) G/ |1 `+ c' q7 S* [; r3 @2. By the way, my sister has got married.
" Z2 \6 y% a6 i/ {6 F3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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+ G+ c/ g; ~& L7 F3 L# j% a, `@thank someone2 P0 J, k/ G+ I' `$ K, o( D/ y) X
向人道谢
! f/ b0 b* b& D7 x3 ^9 F1. - Use my bike, please.+ t! A5 G" Q* Q
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.4 o' W: O% x" ^
2. - Laura, your phone call.
: ^& h+ c0 B- j- s- Thank you.: H( i& e2 C) g5 d% U1 e
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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+ l( u: o. n6 T* u8 s% \; i, u* n@respond to someone thanking you
) ^7 k9 N. P. V( o$ P回答别人的道谢
' r4 r$ |) T+ i0 G; D. u" ^1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
* b3 E% L# ?$ h- Oh, my pleasure.
8 I$ y% e5 D# W6 `2. - I've got the book. Thank you.4 l' X# Q$ L% V8 ^; j
- You're welcome.5 c; q) J  _; e- D3 D! t
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@start talking to stranger9 Q  y( r0 X% b! x
与陌生人攀谈$ e0 h6 k/ v( L* Y9 D# v
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?! R) K5 K2 `4 |& X8 o& M( y. S
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
" ?$ J, z0 t) G1 \# \& W6 i3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?1 b/ [: v6 R# Z( l$ S5 R4 {# `

. x, @1 o% x6 l@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time3 @% c0 o, o4 ?
首次见面后道别7 G$ G1 ]' C* }' a
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.5 g& G  S* B3 W! d8 ^% B( y
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.! H  W8 A2 n8 p, l  @! k
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again." C4 _# j  E! ^: V
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.1 U: w+ s  L$ d6 n5 e3 V* v! P

6 a0 F$ g2 Q; v$ C) _0 y% r& L@describe something; P) V4 o% M& A3 v
描述事、物
1 z! ?- c% ?9 T1 . It's a small canvas bag.
1 z* A% f: |& y( q" Y9 m9 n2 . This is a brown metal box./ ^9 Z1 z. m6 P; G, ]* l
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
! y9 ]- h. ^; E; n4 }& M; G) U$ ~0 X; x2 V: j5 d3 P0 c
@compliment someone
: A9 M; B, B) z$ j赞美别人/ h  U" J6 {5 i) w* v: X
1 . I think it looks terrific on you.& F# `; y- s- p1 O& y5 o
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you./ o# Z; q/ |4 X
3. You look prettier in this dress.+ L$ i: y- Y8 f3 v

9 E1 m  t6 O1 Q, m: w% c9 a5 S@make suggestions
* {3 P  b* g6 w: }1 D提出建议: u' m1 i$ B) w7 {; V5 ~9 c. x
1. Try this sweater.0 H1 K8 {/ w: [6 p1 K4 X9 t8 X. G
2. Try the blue one.6 N- U6 z0 n4 _$ n" u/ s0 s
3. How about green?8 M# N4 I/ h$ n  x
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?& r5 f2 O0 Y% d* g9 B6 k
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@apologize: K  G: c1 q, r' R' ?2 ~
道歉  {# H* N, V: v. U7 R9 k) K
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.8 ~% t7 Q7 Z- L+ v) B
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
4 u" N7 x- D3 Y( |; y; C3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.; e, k4 C! \- j" g6 k
B : I'm really sorry.
% G( o& `3 V4 D- n% X  V4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?8 `$ f8 N5 H4 k0 R
B : I'm really sorry. I...
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9 A2 w% k6 _6 _! {% l! i/ X@ask for help
' t* t) u0 F7 d1 L7 x& I请求协助
0 U8 Y8 E8 g* L- ~) u5 X1. Can you help me?, [& K6 y; g4 ~0 M, ]! d
2. Can you help me with this load of books?
8 s# ?, d5 u, b* }' ]@reassure someone
/ e) [3 y) \' R/ w, _/ t! n1 W为人打气' f4 U2 v& q, G6 @% u; n9 P
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.0 j6 }+ _" W: F; _! A
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations./ C# G  Q, W& M( j( w

4 P6 `9 O1 l! C9 d. C; ^@ask if someone found something" \2 \2 G+ O/ I9 {
询问别人是否捡到东西
) k" L  x+ |6 v( {1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?: K1 }  W+ O  B, ?+ I3 u( Q( O
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?0 g: d2 ?  }6 \7 J% \7 Q% m
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@introduce someone
0 e; p% j9 W% i. `, F介绍别人
  A, u3 q: c/ N$ ~% Y1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
* S; P9 \2 k9 O7 _2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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@respond to an introduction
* A8 t; N6 o3 U3 A$ Z: ]& r介绍后回答0 n) k& E9 R; a6 j1 P
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
( _4 |0 ]2 Q) a8 I: j: A, uB: How do you do?! D4 l- u8 q% O& z; G
A: This is my brother Jim.
$ ?) o9 k: g% V! {# ]B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
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, L) g  @* W" X- N& R) w@correct yourself  q1 b  G2 W" Z# a! c( ]) F
改正言辞错误
# m4 ?- h$ g  @( \1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.# `; k- [% j) h/ ~. s. a6 Z
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
, B7 c, n0 B8 \' BB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...+ N% e5 N. ^3 v% r

+ E) p3 ]0 O/ I. Z) Z0 c@offer% }, z+ d* P1 }% V* K4 I
善意帮忙9 R, T9 y  M" F; y( o. {& W0 J
1. Would you like something to eat?
7 ^4 p. y  F& T' }  s6 c# J! W# F- \0 v2. Can I drive you home?8 y1 p& U9 D5 y
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@thank someone" V2 W1 R% U; `, u
向人道谢4 G5 }( f! s7 Y" @
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.8 c) j" b, _( o& ?
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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0 C" Z, @# O) T6 b4 M' ?9 o  K@respond to thanks
# I; {# I/ J2 y7 x回答别人的道谢
& R7 S/ u3 ?5 Q, M& V& S1 w, N1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.1 {4 u, w9 C/ G" c: M( [
B: Oh. It was no trouble.6 i" v4 C! J, Q* H% j1 P' |2 a
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@accept an offer- P/ S8 ]+ J+ `
接受别人好意
  n. R, d2 c' Z7 L! V% H3 A1. A: Would you like something to eat?
- A# F" R. ]( J$ k. eB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
& \' w; P" z9 Y( s+ N/ BA: Would you like something to drink?! Y- K, n( t+ f3 A. U7 N
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.& R- ]$ v# l9 N1 w

3 q5 d& Z* J: ^6 E4 d/ W@refuse to offer
: H1 D! r; y1 }- @* N. x婉拒别人好意8 D. C( c8 T, T6 r+ z! S0 D& f3 o
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
. a& W$ s& R/ Q2 Z- Z0 b! G: Y) VB: No, thanks.
: O, n0 }  n) I2 y+ z0 S/ P6 h2. A: Can I take these bags for you?+ @+ |5 t# B7 ^& @( o
B: No, thanks. I can manage them
# j. F+ ~. L  S( S0 k" ^7 Amyself.1 e6 S# D4 p6 H* o: B2 T

* B5 Y3 c4 O2 h5 Y" A@Here they are.0 Y& g' _! O# S
就在这里。
  i+ _6 L$ r" @9 |3 i+ J+ Y" b@The traffic is very heavy.
% ]9 E- |, d( k6 x! |9 ^交通非常拥挤。
/ d# G4 c2 ]. J$ O: H5 Z: r( E) X@Me, too.
! @- {) V) s$ b$ `我也要。# a+ {, s. u+ S* ~7 e( e7 c) k9 E
@Take it easy.
* ~) c! F0 z$ ~/ {; Q别紧张。
; x- q! M2 z9 [! a@You really saved the day for me.* x5 l* V4 ]% h6 q. Z5 [. O3 L% m
你真的帮了我大忙。/ d' Y5 y8 E$ A% L

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1 b! L) A, Z0 a4 o) `Two
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@ask for help
0 U$ _9 _% L9 [- }# a. O; ^4 }请求协助
$ X6 m8 c3 J& d2 q- @% m1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
, C! O- ?$ \0 c/ P  O  H+ vM: Yes, what can I do for you?) b6 M* F; g" d6 f; T6 H
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
8 @$ h/ K5 u) @) \+ GM: Certainly, madam.8 S' k9 t' J1 t+ @, ~4 i

6 z. g0 G* ]1 r- L/ A. ~% s7 c@say good-bye to someone you just met& J" c, j: V: ]" v( Z! ?
见面人士道别
1 S  B, d/ s) D! o7 c' k1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
; Z; y0 [& o; n* j) Q' o, ZF: See you later. Have a good time.5 T5 U% O( c& t2 i  E
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.. z: G( c  n  v* n+ p) i& @
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.% Q7 {# Q3 x, M. V+ y, E2 E

: A" v& r1 u* z# C, \" V@apologize
( \7 ^0 v- M7 p& C6 p致歉1 w/ C: x, t  h9 a0 Y* F4 c
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
2 O9 N7 C! r0 P9 t- m' C) L- L6 P2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.7 }% U0 ?- r* o2 u, \
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@give directions+ b; l( s+ k  O# x4 C; v6 E( c
指路( ^- C, p7 f4 T9 x1 M% N3 P" d' g
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
" b; X1 L" P& X+ EM: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
* j5 \0 D% [7 P1 `2 @0 K6 W2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?2 r$ a  e7 }1 P$ t6 G+ D
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.. T" q0 @+ d1 F( J! j
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@make excuses! Z% {5 a* r8 Q
辩解
9 E# d5 ?0 A' \0 E1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.4 S8 `. |6 s) D7 j
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
/ f2 f) s- P1 @4 @* |
" F& e$ N  A  q; k# ]( Q6 j1 ?% E' E% ^@accept an apology
9 e2 a# O" M  J2 _5 p接受
* x$ S2 l5 d2 l+ Y- P6 l1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.. V( I' Y! U" ]+ F  p& I
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
: q# h; |* n5 P% B5 I% V告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
. T' V2 y0 g+ N% {* M4 |& h4 T1 {* O: _: t! K1 B. V
1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
" C1 G. i8 ^% A2 ~2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.( Z2 r9 s7 z. f5 n$ u& a7 ?
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@accept a gift) U1 O+ M6 L: q* ^& h; q% a
接受礼物9 R. v4 [6 N) V9 q" ?5 ~0 z7 \
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.0 D% H" i# H5 [0 Y7 n, W  T
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
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  e  Z6 q0 h# C0 _( }@order something to eat and drink
6 Z- z5 v# s! B! I( _& Q点菜或点饮料& U0 p. Y2 [$ \
1. F: What would you like to eat?' \0 t8 R4 V3 `/ n  t4 i2 _. q
M: I'd like the mee krob.; d4 p1 e, s: V  W
2. F: Would you like something to drink?
$ Q# G! n0 h% s9 G9 u  KM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?0 P8 b# {( T: k
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@make a suggestion# R' `7 ]# o1 N6 `2 G/ j1 r
提出建议! ?4 e& w4 x, k  }9 s- i
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?, f9 M  M& N2 c" b
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
% P$ W! n- x) i( k
* J2 x  V4 Y- y9 [8 _1 u@greet someone
; Y8 ~) p& _, ]! p: A, f欢迎
3 B9 d8 [$ Y& n3 v7 Q0 p1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.5 [- z8 V, A9 P$ `3 W" i; }
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
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@ask about someone's job
6 P' f( g. i8 Z: \  K/ @* i问别人的职业7 X5 x& @2 B' \3 _' _0 X. M; j
1. F: What do you do?9 {! v9 }& O  L2 A
M: I'm a dentist.
+ q8 w) u9 K7 C4 {3 ?' O" a2. F: May I know your job?0 E& e6 W! R( h) U. i9 R
M: I'm a journalist.
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7 T( v8 |8 k- W@excuse yourself6 y' s; ]* A' X: X
请求原谅' V" \& q' c, D
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.% Y6 b, m/ g6 L, F, |
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.( R0 y% k3 z  L4 [  Y2 _: U

. O# S4 h4 H( u@ask about a problem: k/ `% {$ U8 n- N  i
询问对方的困难
, f( a  s" u) v4 @5 g1. F: What's the matter?
8 y$ ^% ?* ?6 V5 Y7 P: {M: My boss wants me to go back to the
6 r7 C  V- B/ N4 kcompany immediately.
& o) U& z) `* F5 E! w2. F: Is it serious?
6 E# Q& S5 l/ \# Z0 VM: No, it's just a stomachache.
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@express concern) H# [0 w& J+ u8 ?, L; O" m( K
表示关怀
* b* a3 Y  k) N: Y; O1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
9 M! ]4 B& L4 ]# Q: Y5 P6 gM: I hope nothing is wrong., O$ G) y. @+ Y8 x( A2 r6 q
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
; z% a- p0 z. |) \M: I hope your daughter is all right.3 q5 F; s, b2 p- W. O7 `" ]- ]

6 v# E7 v7 s  _7 c  O& a@ask about a past event
7 l4 |# X+ H0 {. P9 ~7 s询问已发生的事情1 d9 x  A4 k) y* u) `5 ?6 f
1. M: What happened?
1 c! Y! l/ E$ K7 W( tF: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.- r- j/ V3 X( }/ U$ e8 f
2. M: What happened?
9 |3 ~, H5 {- e3 XF: Her car was lost.
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1 F3 A' l  U8 `2 d4 w# U1 {. Q@ask about a problem* b' C/ C8 E/ a; S1 N6 d) ^  f6 b
询问对方的困难# \  d! L1 k! h+ y" O7 |3 Z
1. M: What's wrong?1 k4 \- o5 h4 \
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.
3 m6 o. M+ M" L; k2. M: What's wrong?
! d( `! U- b, v; s6 e- `/ j; ^+ YF: There's no power.
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@express surprise
* B. w( w5 |5 j3 c7 S8 O/ k' G* ^表示惊讶
7 y- B5 X! A6 h( _% `% I1. M: Who's that?
# d6 e: c0 ?9 _- s1 GF: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
' B6 M3 c0 G/ V* h4 t4 D2. M: What's the matter?$ a( Y- U- c" P
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
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& U* b: V6 `+ k- t7 a, O@leave someone after a date
9 `* r. d- ~# X9 f% ?约会后临别说辞
. q) Q( `1 ]! n) H6 a8 G3 u1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
6 c! b9 t( S, z0 {( I7 D3 d( W$ g4 {F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.3 j5 w" h/ P) v* N  v9 D, L% S
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
# g; B: R( I  p" ~F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
$ k- R& P  G  o! V, a
- z! r7 [3 B) S" t9 P1 ]@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour& N0 l9 _( r) ^) j) I( H3 l
为太晚造访致歉
6 V, \+ g0 O, I  `0 n# g0 d! L" b; ]- Z1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
# }4 T+ Z; I3 c4 N* R- I0 rF: Oh, no, not at all.
2 _5 x8 Z* p- w; [! b4 U2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
$ l% D2 A" H7 [3 k5 n2 ]/ QF: Oh, no, we're still eating.7 h! b* j* U) F
@accept an excuse
" [" _3 f! L5 p. @9 l+ x接受对方道歉, M; p) [2 Y# B, f6 b4 i
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
1 s: s7 ^/ [/ d2 k  ~; pF: Oh, no. Not at all.: D+ j9 W+ ~3 P" U

0 {1 M3 i) g6 ]$ I' h+ q+ W@invite someone to enter
' y. t" ^% k6 e5 a+ ]邀请别人进门! m$ ~& w* y9 G6 z& {+ J
1. M: Julia.) k, A4 A: z! j! [: r5 i
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
* d7 E6 V- b0 F" ^& J2. F: I hope I'm not too late.- r' N0 }. K2 s+ W, a: p$ l+ }# U; N6 @
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.2 n, U; T) i! m/ h0 w

- D1 r. S. `' t. ?/ `! V% |# P@make a promise
& \4 @8 {7 z3 e: h! F9 h许诺
7 j) O$ Z, }( e: t6 C2 F1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
. r) I- @, N0 r1 H* c2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
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& `2 |/ H; B+ [' W@leave a group of people
& h! A  Y1 n3 f; X' D7 \告辞
: o* x; ?5 ]$ @  n( v2 r1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
# E8 `! o3 ]! z) i- I* T+ G2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
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@What do you want?
; `1 G1 n* |! R- F) Z! J4 \3 G什么事?+ C6 D0 Q" b+ Y9 G
@After you.
" `, Z$ \$ J/ H) k请先走。
/ J3 s9 z4 s6 v  K) w) B1 q% m@I'll take care of everything.
/ j! f% q! Q/ s+ U. |我会好好照料一切。
) }2 v& N2 t+ z/ Q; B. b' L2 d@I'm not complaining.; i7 a2 k7 G' b. D' X/ a, u. ?" V
我不在意。! [* _' d4 f5 C8 y( `9 l% x+ o
@I never like that umbrella stand.7 J* w  _- p& _3 \, K
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。; x- u% J9 {/ {% @& V) b

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9 [# Z$ p! [+ Y8 rThree2 I" w: U2 u" N% `1 h# {

4 \( m) D3 k: k/ \  f' H@express excitement:) a, P  P- W, L6 r9 J
表示兴奋
" f& i" n6 Q* M3 a1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
; }: J$ T# R* XOh, I am so excited.
5 p' g# @) h; q( `2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
2 @4 ~# G% m+ i' r- }Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.
9 I' C9 l( u5 D' C
" H) ~' s) c: n" S2 E! D+ _% y/ a@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:( H9 O7 J0 M4 M
谈论未来特定时间的事
- ]  r8 \( A6 X1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
6 ~# k, A8 _3 \; @/ E  j" S2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
4 h+ U! B' \$ q9 L3 R' ~* u: J4 y8 j! P) ]' c
@talk about future schedules:. g  k6 V/ [7 u4 i" U% {0 M
谈论未来安排
  R' R1 ?$ K0 M% B1. When does he arrive?
2 X4 i* f# D5 L+ U( \4 }! L2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.. N1 f$ {8 t- p: V% P8 R
- F% A: f. o; l6 ?. W! F
@express approval or agreement:3 A* {; I0 {2 s  c
表示赞同
! Z6 ]  X; {2 ?: t7 }9 J1 @0 E1. He'll be happy here.6 R5 Y# a# _1 @. Y% j" h4 f
That's for true.
( l) x9 T; q1 U  Q* t& _" a  G$ w2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
7 x/ @% k: B' w% rThat's a neat idea.
3 v, Q/ D4 _# c* P2 I
% n6 A5 o  Q( o2 I  L, _+ N+ R@express admiration:6 i1 ?; l5 L% k; a
表示钦佩
% ^# ?) d7 W  i7 }1. He'll get here by himself.
, l( K* g$ k: e- L& [; [/ |. iHe's something!
  T9 t; j" G; R0 j# K2. Bob repaired your car.& h% J2 w5 R; ?$ ~" {; {0 j9 S" A
Oh, he's great.& U/ ^+ j: @0 O( Z% `" V( t
& ?5 x" r' N- J; x% F
@express an opinion or belief:
- ~0 Q3 G1 o6 F" E4 a表示意见或信念
9 G6 v2 T& y/ }7 {% ?. c8 `1. I think he will win the next round.
) N2 ]4 u" |( L  f* h7 Y2. I guess it's snowing.
* g" {3 I3 s, U3 f0 `3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.! f$ T4 K8 @& G% \; ]
  w9 A( A4 |; i" r& }* x
@say two people are alike:
, }& h4 K- S. E) x+ e说两人相似- r# D! K) ?# m* W1 F
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.5 R7 |. j6 ?' h$ a( }
2. You are another James Bond!. w) y- y" _# T3 z
, O! i* ?$ P. f" \; d, @& F+ o
3 v5 ^; [& I3 ?( T4 B# _# N; W6 j
@ask indirectly about something:
3 ?# N- x  |: S0 s8 u" A5 J8 @间接询问
0 _) G/ x2 u$ u* b) {  W" M1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
& N0 D  e6 V- z' K& Q. A& Q: c1 z, RIt's locked.2 Y9 D$ I6 P/ h! Y& _1 k$ D5 x
2. We were just wondering about this seat.
. r* f1 ]1 ~2 _$ VOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.! Z8 T9 n0 i: b! W; @
0 }$ y( F, L  C) j8 i
@offer help:7 h' K' ~. L) n$ s& f3 l3 A
提议协助
+ W" Z- x" @' [( E1. Let me help you with this.
' X- m' I/ {% ]3 o3 O: j( vOh, thank you.
# d% o. o- U/ V) w  N: F8 [2. Let me help you with this trunk.7 C; t7 t; Q! ?2 }8 j, P
Thank you very much." n( x- z( k6 F# ^; }/ K
3 B. ^7 [+ U0 v( h/ r0 R, S  G# D
@ask for help:
' q+ I  K2 q. ^. ^1 x+ d6 F6 Z6 i请求协助4 }" |! @* j! h5 v
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
; h8 x6 P# c1 t2 j. r2. Would you kindly move this table away?; ^9 R( z2 a5 L. M
6 j- Z4 q# L/ s+ j' q1 r, y# F
@tell someone not to hurry:
; C. W0 K( o+ E" D告诉对方不必急
+ e2 L1 x0 q3 j8 y1. It's OK, madam. Take your time., }( B+ o+ G4 M3 C, ~0 l
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.6 O6 A4 L$ e0 @0 [. ?
Take your time.
" @! {: w0 j7 T$ ]. f' Z6 V
1 M# r& S* H! q: \# Q@express similarities:
# N1 S8 }" c8 i) r  ~* ~表示相同、一致
0 p/ @2 i( s5 F7 Q7 C* F: d1. I am a journalist.% h1 o2 T  K; G2 O" V/ u
I am, too.: n) ^* U, N# ~4 ~% R' x
2. I work for the BBC.: o* g" b. }* x  _
Oh, I do, too.8 U; i0 W5 g# p; i& z' \

# v& I& f4 @# w/ E@respond to good news:
2 l5 Z0 R, K2 d# _' {1 s3 I道贺
& m) |3 A* n2 t. o% \2 U. M1 v1. I've got a promotion.
% r, \; {0 ]% G5 r6 Z6 VCongratulations!
+ E$ P  o9 L+ D2. I've won a lottery./ c8 I5 C( w1 z4 b0 F: t
Oh, congratulations!
  e  D, a. s: b; K- c& E- |$ S! u' e
@express excitement about a future event:8 X5 f$ n$ d) s2 @
为未来某事兴奋. b8 i2 o  _* n  j
1. You said you have family in New York.
: f6 n* L. f- }, YYou must be excited.
* G% Z& n, y" e$ U# i6 E# ~; iI can't wait to see them!- H. s( C" Y9 C2 [: R( {+ ]
2. We will soon land in Rome.
' ~) k2 P; h/ e: t1 k# d' C; SI can't wait to go there.
0 d* J1 t; _' q, ]2 m8 g" F' |, `! W1 V2 i2 w
@say something doesn't bother someone:3 `2 o7 k! H/ b8 \9 W
说某人不在乎某事
& r! A: y+ i* S+ N5 j: J' ~. _1. Some people don't mind being alone.$ Z# }: U  [* ?1 O
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
/ |" f$ T  V9 z) \5 m1 i
  _& Q) B2 z" Z" }* A% S7 q  _@wish someone a happy visit:
5 i: Q8 R. @9 s  E祝对方来访愉快4 K9 _& T. S' H+ b
1. I will be here for about a week.2 c! v9 C) }7 Q; X; q! K3 d) \
Have a good stay.% p7 p( z# C4 y7 H! n
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.4 F: e# N; \, {6 F$ r8 E( s
Thank you." m. h" Z# l# H* _. Q9 u

5 ~7 _9 @7 g; B  k4 E) T0 ?@invite someone to visit you:
+ ^9 r+ [& U8 ]% F邀对方来访: j$ r1 c. |6 y2 h4 ~
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
% |5 @. C; P) Y& _Thank you, I will.
$ s* X- H6 l! b( k: G5 _  s5 w7 u2. I'll be in Boston next week.' P; l) e6 @: p4 r9 E* o6 N
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.
  Z1 B; q1 j# e" i' d& T: k. K: h2 n' ?0 Q6 q7 v) h( a
@accept an invitation:% j0 Y- J0 B) @, t, Z) h
接受邀请6 o7 y3 i( z2 d+ D) [! R
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
, r8 u8 B7 r" \/ TOK. You name the day.
) j; [) Y3 M$ V5 S2 Z2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this4 q" d& ?% F/ d5 l  |- o" q% H
evening.1 j2 C7 g6 b" A( F, C6 q$ X
Fine. You name the restaurant.8 ~7 I: I$ q( q5 H

8 k9 g, j, {) s@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:% K/ G2 z3 }6 N  \2 z
睹物(人)怀旧
" D5 x" ~  f& J# G! h1. This picture really brings back
  C+ M1 H- R! U2 qmemories.
/ N; M9 ]  O7 Y2. This hat really brings back beautiful* v  }+ ?) p$ a8 D
memories.
$ r$ J0 F) E" X# H/ W" W7 @; n7 F
" x1 t* S$ d8 a8 I1 |@express regret:! E8 z7 ~0 S8 k) t5 _
表示遗憾
) c  C) T: h! L3 R8 G. L- W1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much./ E0 G4 e/ n# E0 G2 Q2 e
She feels bad too, Grandpa.
5 p/ v, c$ L3 M/ R! h4 E* k  h2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
5 ^) `% I4 }8 L$ ^She is sorry, too.
$ o2 `  m- x- q' q8 q% b2 P) z2 S0 E# x1 R8 J( L' k$ h( w7 N8 l
@say you are pleased to see someone:
. {/ ^; o; g8 \  P表示高兴见对方
' l: t% a9 f" S7 ?- X' [5 k! p9 ~1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
# n$ c8 ^/ Z% K  m# X" @2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.% G. w* N* L. U
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
( f& p8 i6 i) [2 z/ e/ t! q: J5 C+ ^; \
4 a% T+ M' T# @1 \- B9 j- VYou're a big girl now.
& ^' \! W1 [: l
0 c1 R1 b6 b) g@wish someone a good night's sleep:
+ z9 C  e3 o: c1 h8 }! E" l祝对方睡得好
: A1 s$ ?& m. ^# H7 f; ?* P# |1. Good night, Charles.  Z; }2 c. k$ A
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.0 o' S& k% G; U% z4 t
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.8 S- R/ q% y! j/ r- ]7 r! i/ L

" v. a) j! z( D; h. ~: W" V" A8 E@express similarity:
9 X, [2 w" b# k9 r$ w7 x5 s表示相同处% i/ s( k6 y' E$ @
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
( `6 C. T$ G2 B2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
0 F- H  `( X  _2 o2 G3 K" h" d) D5 g# `. l8 V2 ?

  {5 ]; Z* r# f7 d, v: Y" E8 l@That's for sure.
3 {% `# _, m: L5 }我同意你的看法。
  u; J! s. T% Y  y/ N@I've got it!; A  T7 N0 `& i) y4 e* F
我有一个主意了!) L' M3 z  \# j; u5 ?
@He's something!- _/ e5 o: F/ z. y1 F
他真了不起!
" N1 H" P' }# P/ a@Take your time.
1 h! S' q& h. T慢慢来,别急。7 F, }/ h% w6 p6 X* F- N  D
@I can't wait.
* q" ^/ x+ k3 j我很兴奋。: O2 J# R5 ]$ Q) R
@That's a neat idea.
( E: m/ {/ h; F3 e: S这是个好主意。" O2 f' x+ [- Y4 o/ A; v+ W
@Look (us) up!1 D1 p( ~! W+ i+ F9 n- S
与(我们)联络。
9 f6 z1 x3 E" d  s) |# D: N% ^$ d5 w7 v' ]' s$ @9 M1 Z( @2 c

: p  `; |7 N5 h+ aFour7 V8 e' y% x* {4 {$ J4 z

0 q8 ?! j) B7 P3 n3 D$ E@express a possibility: [2 h+ `) `$ m7 t
表示可能性7 d% O/ @3 n3 J2 r* F4 p
1. I could work out in your class ...2 T  t3 H2 q7 d* x8 }
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
. G3 P3 u4 a+ ]2 i) E; e8 \3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
* E3 T# w! x5 w9 v7 I% F4. I could swim to the ship.
3 K! g9 ?8 J) v" K, @; h. V6 j- _8 @$ p6 {# z# }- e% C2 N
@say something is easy
1 _( q$ c; W% w0 O说事情容易3 X0 E3 w) n& ^, ]. i6 n0 b& T) c8 R
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
% @* n! ~" j4 s( QB: No problem.4 M$ A; f' m0 v& G# f9 X& Z0 I2 `
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
; L4 D7 [0 w0 s* r! m  h& hB: Yes, it's a snap.
$ {: ?& G4 ?3 @3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
+ }9 L, a; K8 v" g% vB: Yes, no sweat.
+ D4 F; O/ l$ \1 a  W4. A: Can you lift the box?
. o: {  j! p! _' VB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
, ?7 `0 _" Z, S% s/ d9 U3 r
  }5 v  [) z6 C$ s* h- Y@say something is difficult; z) z5 p. v; h( r
说事情困难' k. l# b- v5 f( [# g8 r
1. A: Is computer programming easy?
4 y2 @6 e# s/ |7 W4 D2 V$ S! OB: No, it's rough.
. {; ]4 Y$ i# z6 S* f2 `2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
) {, M5 H2 F1 y0 t* m% i) w% AB: Very difficult. It's tough.( o" H+ X+ J0 L3 A9 V
* d+ ~0 N3 k' {" @
@express certainty
9 c8 W! `- t% @1 _$ G5 y: Z表示肯定6 p9 S# T% k! ?3 O
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
. X7 P9 ]; p7 Q- U/ K6 H0 o  W; CB: Oh, yes, without a doubt.2 v0 P$ `) A7 d
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.& t' ]/ Y- I! q' c$ P" i; [
3. I bet I can win the competition.
4 W  r" ^  a2 |0 q- ^' m0 E@say to telephone someone/ c9 s3 ~) a( k- @- d* ]
说打电话给某人
9 o* t5 V# z7 y' f/ O1. A: Can I contact him at this time?% T2 q% C" [& L
B: Give him a call.
# [2 b+ T, d% k: {2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free. Y) O- Z# O$ |6 f
now?* }* {- K- m( e0 r
B: Call him.2 w) `6 t' v: {0 f# m- w

: g, c  y  ?' T4 a+ U@say you are leaving for a place; ?, J( U( q3 J5 H$ Q6 [- n( ^
说自己正要出发
! N5 z. h- X  @1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.1 p& d4 m- j) C* I% t1 K
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.. a6 |4 K2 W6 j* H
2. A: Be here at ten.
* F, y2 _! u9 w; |8 z5 p( ^$ kB: I'm on my way over.
& s) i' I( N' a- a) }( U! O" C( f7 G$ j1 }
4 K$ t7 R) m% l7 G+ z% A/ d  v* r# S
@remind someone about something1 A" c: j3 S& ~( b# t8 G
提醒对方2 `$ W0 Y  P) m3 C9 o
1. And that includes Susan.
0 J! C6 {' Y& e- A# z$ G; N2. And that includes the transportation fee.
' j# ^+ j1 b9 W7 i1 v/ |3. A: Don't forget the bet.
8 `1 @3 ]! _& j/ T5 ~4 qB: Don't you forget.$ P. F0 k  c* L6 Q

6 V& F3 a7 z: I8 e" f7 M# w@say something is arranged; Y/ d) U4 z4 z3 L* f% s1 K
说事情安排妥了
8 {( }8 k8 C3 {/ B1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
- t- a  O3 D3 rB: Yes, it's all set.
% U2 o0 n0 u/ A2 S, X2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
9 `& p7 D5 M7 @% uB: Yes, it's all set.
& P2 l8 {# y) S1 X1 w+ N( F9 R6 d  B1 u! r9 B/ e6 [' e; J
@ask about someone's job5 \- c: o  o" n1 r' J! S* h$ j3 t
询问对方职业
' J7 Q; }* A8 O1. A: What do you do for a living?
! v6 g$ Q1 m- X2 iB: I'm a journalist.
( L( J& V: p: V- `0 n5 e9 A( C2. A: What's your occupation?. {  A+ Y5 p+ H. q3 t6 `$ E
B: I'm a teacher.
6 `* t0 `( t- Q# u4 ]3. A: What do you do by trade?
+ d* R% E4 |8 ]  |4 v+ ?B: I'm an engineer.0 Y7 n4 m9 @* S% W
: w4 i$ k2 a) N; k, O
@make a suggestion
, a) X+ s! _6 `3 t% b' [/ p1 r提出建议- R3 g4 e& Y$ C9 `9 v
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
" C1 X8 c5 k- }7 X2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
2 t9 V% u# g7 R8 X% x$ f1 ^, i3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?+ _" X, a3 K! K) N$ Y0 Z" m) I+ K
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
2 f2 ~( n2 V6 J* N! A5. How about today?3 H& Q, y5 y' p
6. How about Saturday evening?' K2 b7 K* {2 `- B
7. How about next Friday?
6 l% e9 D( H( V% Q( f  p8 \/ R; n* X
@propose a deal1 y9 |$ Y4 P7 m
提出交易条件& P7 X$ z1 c. i3 G( }
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.- Z* C( P: I, D
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
' C% @; G( z) g: _3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
* H& O3 P  X6 X" `5 r
6 L6 r% w  Y; ^9 y+ W6 E0 K@persuade someone! ?( b, I3 z7 F' \( M/ y" E
说服对方
. C, w2 o9 W" E% E% s- H# C1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?& p( a8 l8 O9 K2 |# @
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?5 O& t5 ?1 ?& @( P; j
3. Don't you think it would save time?
. y( k5 R# f3 m3 ^3 i6 H  l2 f8 p! H4 E
@introduce an explanation! j# ^3 G$ `1 R2 |7 [1 a' h$ G
引出解释
: B1 U- P+ I  J6 h6 N! X1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
6 Q, b' Y$ \( p. o- W4 W
, H0 m2 Q8 N. |9 q( q& e7 F9 J@react to news you expected
+ K" f9 q3 h/ x/ Q4 m. {1 I! a2 D回应盼望已久的消息/ Z* Q7 R8 v' {9 w. r- }$ i0 U
1. A: I failed history, Mom.
+ M# e8 g6 K3 i$ FB: I knew it!8 f8 X( t% H0 G) J( r
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
3 P. }8 K1 B0 x# A3 v/ M' P7 sB: I knew it!) _% f6 S, O/ s% \9 x8 J* J3 m
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.. z2 d8 K" b& k' e
B: I knew it!
$ P3 {) F. ]* I# E- Z) p% Y0 d9 b- `) H- s
@remind someone( A2 ^/ }0 |2 w  g2 W
提醒对方
0 w  |; t. ]  [5 A1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.2 _8 U* G4 z" P+ I: v& R
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...7 Q: Y. h6 A. v* y% O% ?
3. Don't forget to write down the code.: ]+ Q2 X# ^6 [* M% T
" X* G% T0 W; u" C9 z! g  y
@say you're enjoying something
% s9 [5 ]  `  }8 B说自己喜爱某事0 A- r1 {4 U0 ~. G; z
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...9 Q, I! p7 ^6 b% M% M- n
B: This is fun. How interesting!
3 z/ @3 t  j0 D2. A: One, two, three, go ...# F7 k& w5 O1 f! W" {
B: This is fun.* Z6 i/ @) G! w+ M+ V7 S8 m* \  U

% A( I" i4 w1 w2 c% \@threaten or warn someone
, z4 D2 l5 e6 d* ?1 N- a' ?威胁或警告对方
, L& U$ X% Y9 X- L9 u7 x1 m1. A: It's easy to do this.
- O: H" |6 m+ P* E- Z! \B: Just wait.% R  c4 B: d4 ^/ {* I5 v6 \
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
1 a1 h! g( k0 X& xB: Just wait.- ]0 Y: v6 d/ l2 s! u& f% v/ w( t7 J
3. A: This job is quite exciting.
0 R* o6 A0 z/ }B: Just wait.
7 K0 ]% F6 |/ i' _5 `
- b1 ]$ O9 k3 e  V% ]@say something is finished
2 s% X) b2 B) |9 C& C7 a说事情已完毕, _& u5 v# D! P  t
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.1 n6 M. I2 Y1 I7 D" `% \
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.) L2 \/ x+ }  A/ K% c/ _, N
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.5 T$ f. e; {3 `) H& }6 E; o

: T$ R$ ^5 G9 s9 Y3 \8 L/ @3 V" o: [1 j4 n0 o
- S8 Z5 b0 a, y) }: c& H

- [4 J* Q* w/ }4 w3 c* G@It's a snap.
7 w  r0 v9 U' y. L+ ^0 X太简单了,毫无问题。
1 b1 s; z2 @  R@No sweat.* B0 J1 m3 e& b" K4 t: k$ f
简单,绝无问题。
2 D- n" v0 K/ d@You want to bet?
# l6 R* X6 U" i7 P" f; I* ]你想打赌?
$ p5 C; Z' Q! q@Nope.
) D4 D+ ?% |! j& s9 U不,没有。7 L- i* D9 {- k/ r
@Anytime.! A0 C( E5 I! ^* r5 u/ r
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。% k( S3 J& s5 L$ W
@You are kidding!1 |+ z6 R, J& ?7 Y3 x4 M6 o  g0 e9 p
你在开玩笑吧!
/ h  M- q+ u/ E@You think so?0 a5 g  |* S& Q0 n9 Y8 y6 T! R
你这样认为?5 W0 _+ W/ U( S. y
@I'm on my way over.
$ q2 N3 [$ `3 P9 f, L1 ]" X我马上就来。
3 @9 z7 S9 U- d' h@It's a piece of cake.% P1 b( M- q  u* i4 B3 `
毫不费力。, J  B2 v$ P3 j' J# B' m- N
@You are in great shape.
+ }7 Y7 O2 U7 u; K& s你的身体很好。
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 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:41 | 显示全部楼层
Five
! Q0 G! N) _3 U- p( q$ J/ J
' c2 ]% i8 }+ v@ask for an object
( G( Q8 a" O3 }1 a/ H6 C- {向人要东西
9 A# p4 H' V  t1. Hand me two eggs.$ P$ x4 {. d( C, L7 O: j8 a
2. Please pass me the book.
& n6 c) N9 T7 g. F2 ~7 C3. Give me the glass, please.
5 ~, ]2 t) G7 v% {7 L% a/ @  S
8 z$ ]: [& W% O& P, F@make suggestions3 P5 f7 P% t  z0 a% {  @& ~
提建议
# @, @9 w6 n2 w; m. |$ ^' R1. How about some bacon?
8 J: t) b# Y  v( HMaybe you can teach me how to work5 K2 F: f0 l4 [7 S+ w, k7 O0 x
on a computer someday.
0 T# \/ o7 }3 m  S% q0 A( a2. Can you come fishing with me
% F6 ^5 ?. L" ~2 U0 i9 U6 u, M& Ltomorrow?
" `. {7 v1 g) tMaybe we should do it again.
$ b: S; ]+ c6 o0 V4 k4 w
. |: v) {* G7 o@talk about the weather# u6 c0 z! h; i. N" f+ ~* `
谈论天气1 G* o$ {0 @3 }, v# T
1. I'll go bowling with you., K! C( j/ Z0 [1 h. w, @. L8 F0 R
2. We're planning to go shopping this5 }& d; d4 S3 H$ L; s0 \
afternoon.8 N9 k# V, O9 [' n0 u( n
3. Would you like to go swimming in such7 r9 c. V7 ]4 ?2 y! V0 d  i
a sunny day?
# H* i7 K8 @+ M& V5 O' N5 I: o4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.  ~) o( G: j7 p
9 v: B5 G5 u9 s( w+ j7 j
@talk about activities with got:$ k  o/ r, L% n9 i6 J! F
“去”进行活动
7 _+ x  J& X1 r  n2 q( x1. I've got to run.
3 u4 C# ^4 Z3 Y8 d9 U! l# b6 {2. I've got to go.
0 A7 b% N& n+ G3 K1 X& U3. I've got to get moving.$ A4 O7 k8 w" l

" {. Q; V8 Q! k$ p@say you're in hurry and must leave:, d; @! ?. c, F. z4 x
急于离开的说辞: G4 Y/ U) }0 a; N6 Q: [( k5 q4 w0 {
1. Don't you have to work?- ^9 x0 S) R1 Y5 H; t) R
2. You're going to the baseball game
' I2 O  P/ T6 o! Otoday?
. z. c( ]4 o/ M8 \' C/ L, Y3. Making breakfast?
; V5 x1 y& j2 S% g# S: `4. You caught the fish, didn't you?/ ?& q7 `7 F+ H" w! F) N* P! E

+ f8 k3 s5 w" L+ N7 C" \@check information you thought you knew:- [6 W5 C2 R( J! l
核对已知的信息. K" i$ r/ p) [8 K  J0 \
1. It'll be like old times.- c  ]. |) [/ w% J4 W. M
2. Remember our fishing trips?
" F4 p. X; D+ D* A3 O3. It's just like yesterday once more.
) V1 S. w! O6 k2 H+ n, f5 ^, c; J/ |8 V  h% b
@remember the past:8 i) o6 ^, B# q* \' Z" s
忆往事/ s3 J' W6 k' @! R
1. It'll be like old times.
% l8 V$ R4 ^4 q$ B
, \# @+ M1 L, h; ?3 O( `3 G' O9 Q0 V6 \
2 [* a& y' X9 r0 x( Y+ X/ m
/ \( M6 v' e7 P. B$ a
@correct someone in a joking way' k4 Q1 c$ N5 F; R, [5 B# c9 t
以开玩笑方式纠正对方/ Y# H: k. m8 x  c

' H; Z" v6 ?, A1 U  T* D
" n3 s; x9 m. E# B  A1. Burned, you mean.
+ F. U1 k9 J! c5 `2. Money, in fact.% m: x0 @3 Q* p; I2 g# x
3. Downhill from here on, indeed.$ T* y" M6 n! ]
  e) r, {- q' G$ U) t* }3 K/ h
@say you're starting to do something
  d. i8 ^+ l) D- T3 T1 r9 U说自己开始着手) _) n& G- {* }5 M5 C* i( V8 @. O' u) d
1. Here we go.
9 K: S. n8 y# x9 [9 q2. We are just on our way.# ?5 m: S' g! ^
3. We're starting now.
' E" h' j9 X; z" G4. Let's do it now./ v( n: s! A: k' y$ q& `* c0 S  e

, `$ }) C! u5 s" t! N. t4 H3 a@greet someone informally
. l8 s. [4 R" r$ O) @- c) k非正式的问候语
2 J" ~8 D7 \, u* Q1. Hi, there!/ l0 B. d4 F# x+ |) y: I
2. Hi.) y: |" w: W3 T$ [- w3 X6 S  X
3. Hiya!
6 T% f! @8 J9 }+ v4. How's it going?
+ J7 t! X! q) I9 T1 c' E/ d; B' x+ d1 y
@say no emphatically
: Z5 P5 ~" h. P4 ?& x7 q强调不行
: O. }8 @4 E4 ^/ k- l" I1. Not a chance!
# q- s' e9 s& l# I& t! P# d4 G) L2. No, way!
2 k) m: H. H* K3. No, chance!
5 X% B# R3 |( f; F) x4. No, no, a thousand times no!
( M! g* j1 s7 I9 |4 N, d# }8 m" t! y
@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully: u- Z# O' U3 m! }: J
告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做5 ^8 v6 F) z& B3 A7 T6 X" W
1. Easy does it.
  }9 k6 f. L8 d+ U3 t" c( ?( v  x2. Take it easy.
! R( Y& q, e( A1 ], M7 j3. Take your time.
8 Q9 e2 a  X) R1 z3 t4 F; T: a. }
1 s  o- i* z3 y* z% S& q5 D@encourage someone
% o1 d7 `) d, e9 ^, k, |鼓励别人+ v2 h1 P# D5 B6 P: z
1. That's it.+ }. D; K& W0 i% P' d
2. Come on.5 c" k1 |# y! D* C% ~. y! w
3. That a boy.1 m2 N  m/ a5 c1 k. ^, E1 u
4. That a girl.
: x% ?. b# X& a* u% L5 H5. Try again.& Z4 Y- k, P; g7 ?) [, C, S# t
6. Don't let someone or something get
( ]/ |: A- X5 c8 `7 z! Uyou down.
  |  f* C/ s- f* A) A" ~; m7. What's the harm in trying again?
) L) H7 s+ }1 a) [8. Don't lose heart.
# g) ^3 r; f$ ]% u. c9. Good for you!2 p  E# N: ^7 J8 q) Z0 F, w
, [8 z/ h) `; v; G& a. B
@make suggestions. _" C+ E" }5 ?4 R3 \+ _
提出建议+ }( s% s( j& b# w! Z* O
1. What do you say we get back to our  ^( W; {0 S4 E* b$ p
fishing?: e/ ^; D0 E! S/ E3 t
2. Why don't we do it again?4 w& T' P# U( X, y3 E9 ?+ F  D" a
3. Would you like to go shopping+ Q5 d) I" `7 A+ G: z
someday?/ T( }$ }" W2 f7 j8 p' @9 V
4. Is that OK to go with me?/ w* ]* F3 m' _% ]9 i2 n
5. How about an outing?
. j8 m& B" C4 b! T1 D; A: V5 v! e7 y/ }/ G& `& ~2 u6 h
@say goodbye informally
/ ~* I* [7 n  H$ H9 z8 A8 @0 S道别的非正式说辞6 N8 w9 B4 T% q1 t6 O. Q
1. So long.
+ T8 X( z. h+ L) |# }! x2. See ya!+ U/ @4 |6 |# _, u
3. See ya, bye-bye.0 |, ^5 n6 p3 h7 g& Y6 h  ?
4. Later.
8 Z( ]+ w6 M2 k% R! F# e8 r2 J, ~9 k
@say you admire someone
7 ?/ T: G9 J" L  [/ U表示钦佩
9 L6 f, j9 l4 c, o0 ]3 O1. Your dad is quite a guy.9 v# ]( q$ h5 Z7 p8 C
2. He is something.
# a4 w8 L; D7 n7 t3. You're really someone.2 A( U3 G- l0 `1 I/ |. }/ k

+ i; L# `4 n& R) M' H: |: R. v( }& y@react to bad news
- D8 P$ Z$ E4 ~, f; w. c. W对坏消息的反应
/ k- K, A; Z9 B, t: u1. Uh-oh.
! G4 V, J5 N, h5 u2. My god!
: G, `) R! ]# g2 c+ D& G; ?5 `( Y3. It's hard to believe!. d/ N4 f6 Z" k, S) F0 @
8 e; o, z& V' o& ^$ Y9 X
@express thanks
- s7 G& E6 M! S! w! ?道谢
' Y4 Q7 o8 [8 |8 P1. How can I thank all of you?  [; H( V1 W$ c" x, c
2. I'm very grateful ...
$ e: ]7 e5 J' b$ I, L3 w* r3. I'm so thankful to all of you.. H/ Y- {, W' I: }
& D: C7 n) i! s' W! U
@apologize
/ W% \& F) h. s/ `. C道歉7 g7 W+ b9 b  ]9 x
1. I guess I ruined your day.- X- q4 f  G/ ?5 w& j
2. I'm going to excuse myself.
( }/ `, ?5 k/ _" S. {3. I hope I'm not bothering you.
& r, w) M) J. }# ?6 t; r8 i- @$ n4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.
  Z: ^) D6 j- D9 B7 t7 C% h5 d* {7 x% B1 }) L5 I0 h  D' A6 z
- {1 V* |: E' ~' w9 v
@What are you doing tomorrow?
* i9 l8 C0 {1 @8 R% y你明天准备做什么?" P% F% d, B# [3 a* t. H- A+ C2 t
@Nothing much.: Z0 R, M+ N8 u* n  B7 U, N8 Q& S
没什么要紧的事。' k5 I. P7 F9 `+ M
@I've got to run.6 V# u2 \. c, a( f8 k2 _
我得赶紧走了。$ u" u2 |- h# r/ Z. B" X
@Going fishing?6 t+ C7 o5 Z3 M$ m
要去钓鱼?& V* ^* t. l/ @/ K. b7 O; u8 @
@We didn't catch anything.
6 A  [9 g% ^2 H  P4 A0 n$ ~, n我们什么也没钓着。% g9 e  D! f# g( j8 D
@Remember our fishing trips?9 I5 n# s+ ~3 s$ k" i
还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?
4 V0 @+ x' L8 H@Don't you have to work?, G  [3 U) C/ v9 x% y# l  B3 n
你不用上班吗?
* c6 I' T9 E( {1 r@It'll be like old times.& d( ?) B' `; q- i  ]
过去的美好时光又会重现。7 r& ]" g2 Q$ l8 o
@What's the weather going to be like?
! x; i  H& ~3 _- X6 b) {明天天气会怎样?
5 w4 d: q* c# N+ u- h@Here we go.
* ?* x3 ]" s% y4 R: M现在我们可以开始了。$ y. C( V" Q4 p9 W, o: H4 r) j
@Now, the important thing is to get4 Q9 c  `8 L* k
the hook close to the fish." |" |2 @$ g; s) l5 e; N, e
现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。3 r, m- H2 D& f, r$ F$ H& L* ?  c
@Not a chance!" ~! T4 i. C9 D! Z
不可能!
6 U$ N# c, v' E( x+ o+ r+ w) M. i@Hi, there!, w  h5 `0 r4 K# X; s; K4 o
你好,嘿。
! ?) E1 G! R" v- C8 L@No way!: V3 B7 Y% X7 g  ]
不行,决不可以。. y3 F1 B/ Y0 B5 d! f/ D+ H! z
@Come on.8 c. ?7 m, r7 d( ^6 S% f: F% }$ s
你来吧!
: N- H& v* N6 }@You bet.( b9 b/ M( f2 P$ U; Z: k
你可以确信。
$ W- y2 f# E7 v/ o# {@Easy does it.+ S) n% h. N+ `7 F
别慌,慢点。7 k% l1 U! Y) b5 M" b
@That a boy.- ^+ j( ]4 Z& D  @* W3 j
对了,就这样。
% x- x4 l; k2 M@So long.
8 b: `7 d, _7 o( |再见。
! D0 d/ Z6 v# O
) A$ M- q7 ?3 b
/ z$ w$ q, P% Z" E3 y5 U- ESix4 C3 Y( g& l& `9 R2 D$ ], W

/ B! b4 z6 z+ t@tell someone to begin working. h! {4 b% e2 D8 g3 V$ x/ M0 R
告诉对方开始工作
( Q0 S9 [2 ?7 E* J9 z& ]( J6 N% n1. Set out!
0 m6 }1 ?* @  f0 J, j8 ]* \' {2. It's time for you to start working.
2 ]9 r/ J2 l! k0 z3. Please get down to your business.
: e+ D$ a4 x; t' W7 a) Z1 {1 q' b, O& G4 |
@talk about possibilities( p0 p0 d" x( I/ k2 Y
谈论可能性1 a# R- Z( f0 K+ O3 I
1. Are the odds in my favour?' x' B, ~1 Q) \2 H5 Q* X2 z8 k6 \
2. What chance of success is there?
- C0 s+ Z- u( ]" k4 C" ]; O/ m3. Does he have a poor chance of
  i4 B% F6 V) k& `winning?
3 t4 |$ W& f  W$ U8 H
9 }8 {0 l; r6 O$ D  [4 e@ask someone for help
$ ]+ O( l( E6 A& K. \请求帮忙
/ b/ ]5 T: Q* Z" E, d3 l6 y% }1. Can you help me?) |- N4 K* Y9 w4 c8 R% ~; r$ |
2. Will you give me a hand?
  Q. j, N+ y7 n5 B3. Please do us a good turn.5 m, ]+ Z4 b3 O" u1 s

% o+ l2 R! t, W* f" o@praise a child$ Z9 Q& Y' _3 M
称赞孩子
# x& z8 U' E  ~. W6 u! s1. You are the boy.( D2 ?+ \5 @# N! {
2. You're a good boy.$ A& L. b) \* L2 X; w( f3 V
3. You're a fine girl.$ P% V. C+ t) l2 }7 a# }

! ~5 E/ o0 ~& ~@wish someone a happy holiday
1 K& U7 x7 w1 |" @: X- {祝假日愉快
. V9 J. u, F+ X! C% ?9 {* r1. Have a good time in your holiday.
1 i- v  ^; A! q3 L2. Merry Christmas!" T& p4 ?" t. d% e4 p4 n
3. Wish you a happy holiday!* I$ U- E0 c5 e6 p# p; y+ _
0 o2 E6 l' L6 O" {
@ask why someone is acting strangely) |: I4 Y7 h5 \* R% ^
询问何以某人行为怪异
: M# X/ F8 ?  y+ K" ?1. What's eating you?
: a4 G* }' A; D+ M7 ^1 y- T2. What's wrong with you?4 [4 x7 U/ w1 h; [2 @7 G3 O' j
3. What's the matter?
( {* e3 D6 ~! x/ w/ E
1 H' C" [! h1 p. B4 {2 I@express enthusiasm/ M* g5 q& P; E- {3 ~
表示热心$ m$ z2 y8 r  p
1. Hey, that big thing!5 e; Q2 e. @7 c6 M! V  E  ]
2. What a view!$ }: }6 e; A; g4 r' h
3. Don't you just love it?- B* z: c) E7 [  ^4 z9 `8 K' k

0 L- b. h' I; F. e4 m@agree that something is possible  B) V0 e. u4 X% B2 f" o$ r  g
表示同感
2 L4 O# A. T4 M' B; j: I1. Probably so.
. b9 |/ r6 C9 e" {: v4 _9 k+ L+ _2. That's of chance.
- H4 G1 Z+ E6 V3. Most likely.
! y% r; I8 X" q1 U6 Y& G( K, ?& c! J* a1 b6 D) v) i
! Y3 A5 O$ x# x+ f
9 u8 e$ g, e! W5 s( u
@say someone will recover
: }) k3 H+ G4 t" U说某人会安然无恙# `( M" P6 W5 q) ^
1. He'll be fully recovered.8 C1 B) D6 [  r! M
2. He'll be well soon.$ w' u1 z* k- ?" G  X$ n8 a
3. She'll be healthy.7 d0 X" N' R" ?% n7 {$ _* I

  X) E3 C/ c5 j9 a: Q: Z@express happiness about a future event
2 a" V6 r% y3 E, a5 s; l' ~期待未来
$ S$ I! R6 k1 i" v  d  o: m9 R' y1. I eagerly await your early reply.9 F0 Z* M9 V$ i- \+ a2 ?
2. I expect that you will come back soon.
  ~2 A& Y+ L; k6 j/ o9 j2 z  ?/ }0 q3. I hope to see you again.
1 @# h& v) k1 e3 C" {* E
5 i8 B' t/ C( P5 C5 W: s" a, O1 c@express likes/dislikes:
- ^  W9 y( j! H+ ?/ h9 U表达好恶
; Q% |4 ^+ o1 S1. I hate...
4 C1 {! `* Q+ `2 [+ A2. I'm fond of...
! g# R3 G, j& A1 C5 U( A, Z3. I enjoy...7 I, z. ?  n4 ~8 H! a5 d0 j- u

) K' o+ F; g% I0 c# A- s/ x) I  W0 a@say yes informally
: Z* g2 A6 T2 I* ?, q! {, T% _) Y9 }& m* ^8 j“Yes”的变体4 z- ~0 Z3 y* j2 q
1. OK.
" M; O. }; Y! o2. Yea." I' D1 z0 h, F, `

# E" K1 g( e) ~; F@thank someone
+ J9 ^# t, G! a8 h8 a致谢
7 }! N* D: y( I& M1. That was very kind of you.- _1 I4 t2 j% a* v7 B! A9 B1 g# |
2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so
4 u# n% q, I; x, bpatient.
) L# {0 B$ v& M3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind
+ `2 p) z3 H: d& {% Zinvitation.
: Y5 e1 ^$ B6 v& Z+ ^* ]8 ^8 R5 q9 r1 Y6 e8 c. {, d( T& S2 b
@agree0 g; Q* @- A" y+ h
同意4 H% X! [/ O2 X$ K+ c
1. I'll go along with that.
- l9 B8 Z  d" n5 m1 C4 s8 {2. I have no objection to that.; P$ F7 s1 v2 f. b; A' `, n' U
3. I quite agree with your plan.
6 _) I" c; P1 {! l/ x1 ~* C8 ?# n  R1 G, ?. Q: P0 c
@suggest a change in activity% F+ d+ q! x# z; K7 Q, I
建议改变活动0 P/ K. v! k) f/ ?0 K
1. We should take a little break ...  Y# s' U0 F! i
2. Let's stop to have a walk.
- }' ]0 i) L' P3 r3. Shall we leave the room and go
2 g. [  z& o7 `) I! t/ Noutside to make a snowman?
: J+ I5 Z% G8 p6 ^/ m% A2 u2 d1 `2 V3 V
@say something is obvious
/ x! _+ M* n5 R* E4 n: F表示事情显而易见5 {: e( }+ K1 C* L+ Z6 s
1. How'd you guess?
. J& k2 [( v: ^& x" A* ^7 u2. Everybody knows it.
+ d! Q" m' |; E; p* ~3 N# u5 V& h9 f3. Don't you know this? She likes him7 y  _% P# D5 |: W
very much.
- q* e1 u/ _) G6 w- P1 J
; N9 u0 Q' ?( c( g9 ?) w! E@say you appreciate someone's short visit; J* I% b- ^% v( i1 P
感谢对方来访, I% k- p5 H9 Z
1. I'm glad you came by.
, O6 n% A5 E/ a9 `2. I appreciate your coming.: j0 x* {; m; ?) n
3. Mom says she hopes to see you again' ~" u9 i' F! G
soon here.. c+ |" c4 N& I4 d# d, T( r

, u( B- d! @' D/ Z( w@thanking someone for cooking
7 m: _7 p+ j  ]  t感谢主人盛餐招待
% X  S9 K- n6 P+ L6 k1. It was a wonderful meal.
2 F! K8 p; i0 \2. The steak is delicious, Bob.
, f# k- u- w- |7 O  G3. I have never tasted such appetizing
) A& g1 o2 v" t+ X( Lsalad before.. }; @  O$ Z! A  @

2 N3 a# v8 C: n: s0 y@invite someone to take a seat& b% ~, Z: i. u' ?$ @0 |9 k; x
邀请对方坐下
+ j" Z9 Y( e0 q+ Y7 R0 Q6 E1. Please sit down.
3 r3 k8 i2 i: j1 }1 @) ~2. Have a seat.
: c& J: C9 B. Y% v) I3. Take a seat, please.
" s, u& ]8 [  n- u9 U& D. e" _& A: q! h) r! C$ P( E* h- O& E, c
@persuade someone to give your permission# x  D* W  Q2 v4 M- p# X
恳请对方允许
  ~1 J! S+ R. _; h. E1. Just let me see the score ...5 F- w0 A  k; [) e9 Z( x/ O' C0 [
2. Please let me in.
, J2 U4 W( S; [" G6 \0 Z4 _( L3. Please let me finish the novel.
; w9 b+ r- E4 Z; m6 O
* H9 c5 m$ a0 j0 G
  c: H( j# @  X5 |# ~@There's much more to be done.
3 g; ?+ U" E  F我们有很多事要做。6 U. s8 F, b: j2 p- [5 E
@Can you do me a favor?# g3 B/ F% s3 W: x5 |) ]  R
你能帮我个忙吗?7 {0 ~; Y5 c+ g
@That's my boy!' [. K6 c# v. i' X
好儿子!
! |) t# D6 {7 k; |@Alexandra might call.6 |4 z, Z% U) s! g+ e
Alexandra 可能会来电话。
* A# G( Q) z0 ?$ q@I see.
2 b. M/ t7 N( e6 X$ Y我知道了,我懂。5 v  ~, ]5 C! Y- o* P
@Make you feel better.' Q0 \% h) f  b  F3 j5 p
这会使你舒服些。  a/ [  o+ F. W! D0 M
@What's gotten into him?5 ?; j8 X) G" ]1 r" @
他怎么搞的?
9 `1 v0 ?0 k; v/ Z* l" E@Maybe so.6 k5 o# ~0 N2 [$ z. X% [1 h% P
也许是这样,或许是吧。
7 Z5 T- P! w% C' s- r@Wrong number.
: v3 j; Q* o7 w打错了电话。& J- s6 F- m& s# X) F
@That was very kind of you.
5 L4 ?; q: f" I+ Y7 C* w你真周到。- F% s' I7 \; c8 N# |; F' F

% }  L- e& G( R9 q6 L  p! x7 g1 z# e/ k) j" C
Seven
) _+ o* s1 `! t& l) y. A$ A. ]7 l$ d
@praise something or someone5 i4 ~; B/ e" i5 ^- ?9 W% Z/ I
赞美事物或他人
7 b: d* q, z" N! d8 y1. This new Walkman is absolutely( j: Y" R, [. }+ Y. A. \5 q
wonderful.4 c# G! l- J: c( U2 d
2. Your new dress is very nice./ j% T% V5 q2 Q8 u
3. You made a great speech.3 e6 h' X; j1 D4 m% k/ i. y

1 i) B' Z# S/ y8 }3 B@say something is obvious
* [; W! V. h7 c3 I4 n说某事显而易见
3 b: H6 {; n/ _" _: e, R! S1. It's very clear.
8 ^0 s" V" @# W+ Z& g4 y2. I can tell.$ O; x$ [) a1 A* ^! O
3. Everyone can see that.
0 N" B# l6 \( `! b
/ v& B4 }& v1 S3 m9 U7 g, O" H@ask if someone has a problem
7 Q  B: S3 F5 h# q) {7 l询问对方是否有困难6 R1 b4 k8 b$ o' I
1. Is something wrong?
# Z' `5 z1 y, P( |% [2. What's the matter?+ j& `) X% x+ |9 d4 x
3. What's up?
$ H6 `' z9 A% X4 q+ ]$ T7 Y
. |2 E7 L& [, l! M4 p! K4 _@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons$ {# \& @2 A6 r& W$ _) @; s
因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅
( h- m/ i7 t- {: B7 m  P1. I miss them.& V- q2 T" d4 k# K4 e
2. I feel homesick.0 }. X3 d$ F2 i& Y* W# y
3. I am longing to see you.: A- A: T* N, [8 ~, e( U
3 \/ t: Q) l  `
@state consequences
/ h, j% J, z7 K* C1 O7 o说明后果8 M' m$ I9 g/ \& M
1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my
' r  M5 y5 ~. i% n4 e  j; ifather will get really angry.3 D/ s' V% P7 F0 ^- X" r+ I0 n! Q
2. You should first finish your homework,) }1 l) U' U8 f$ w8 F
or you are not allowed to watch TV.
# K! @. w5 O6 a5 `3. We should walk faster or we will be
3 t8 F; ~. q, i' H& ^late for the movie.
) a  z# C( X- Q- x% \5 i( f+ [  A7 e/ M8 u; @6 {0 W4 x
@say a sound is familiar8 P& {4 W# ]$ w9 e3 G! X% [4 W
说声音好像很熟悉
" p* a* ?# U) g1. It sounded like a dog barking.0 y; B% E; r. t/ S- T) r/ P/ W
2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.
3 a( i  }. ^" d3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.
" {4 w% a9 a# ~# @+ L
" @* @8 S/ N7 a/ U, A@invite someone into your house
: a8 f+ T/ u( p) s请人进入屋内
# e0 W( |8 s8 b1. Make yourself at home.$ }  _8 Q% A* J, D
2. My house is always open for you." A% P) l; `/ l
3. I wish you could come to see us
) ~; _: }' }- ?% h" Z: H, usometime.
# v/ J2 Y. @4 q% }9 k1 S9 p
6 C# a+ m4 }7 D. p3 \! w@console a child or animal( N) w) q" X2 r3 o
- j3 D. I( L8 i: S
( T6 X3 z$ T  ]4 B% c, g6 T+ u
安慰小孩或动物
8 r; X* j6 d$ G5 D( w7 [# X# z* m  p# \9 G* B2 X: q/ v4 Q
1. You poor little thing.
! m2 ]& l# X1 u' D) i2 _! `/ N2. You poor, poor baby.
0 ~0 `$ E4 C  s- W3. Don't cry. It's all right.
9 `7 o) |/ }' f3 V' z9 R. F; ?3 A& h" c( \& e+ V- l( I4 w- m
@talk about a longtime wish
6 A9 y0 m1 K  {) w谈论早已有的愿望6 \: G. M( ]( |. v# }0 h
1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.
9 Y6 q8 |3 G% X" X) Q2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of, D- x, k6 T. o$ x" \
becoming an artist.8 O  |9 O) ?0 }5 M9 A, h
3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for6 g# g( U+ Y& [# K2 i' @* D
years." a+ ]) [7 }7 S( c9 i; Z0 C* \

5 q& k+ I" G4 _+ K: Y@pause before answering a question) `+ j' l" M+ E1 G! Q
回答问题前略事思考
, U3 T# E- {% [" U; Z1. Let me think.
2 Z& d1 {, c- X; j5 \! {4 Y2. I'll think it over.
, }- L* c9 _. b+ {3. Let me consider it.9 H! A5 C, o1 ?

" k$ y! w6 C7 @- K! V@identify someone or something2 w$ q; ~: w, j4 J
确指某人或某物
8 p1 m! Q: m/ W3 f; r5 P1. They're the ones.' \. H  Y; S5 ~) S4 |% j: s
2. That is what I am looking for.+ [' F  |' |( r  S: W, C* q
3. He is the man who can help you.
" |! {) J# v+ M
+ B$ v5 q: q! K6 r8 D@find out the hours a business is open
# l3 e' T; B% K# g询问办公时间
4 D% r* o4 {( `8 [' }& Q' }/ j" k1. How late are you open?
7 ~1 M6 W9 j1 _! t9 Z/ U, Y2. What are the opening hours of the
0 I- H8 d, v* D0 a# istore?
" H2 b6 R5 @+ D; T: ~3. At what time will the store start& C6 |) m1 [; I
business?& d- u4 W! s8 |- k

0 ?1 u$ p) s5 u/ A9 o& _@say someone is lovable
( p' W0 S3 t7 i( N: v1 K说某人可爱
  \, y9 m; u& R; D1. She's hard to resist.
; J3 m( {, H0 ?9 W+ A7 }/ ?! z6 @. H. J2. She is cute.
. r( y- c6 S! c/ ~5 Y" c3. Her smile is so appealing., V6 [0 `% e: h
/ \+ J! s' X5 k, c( K
@encourage someone
6 @5 F  L3 d3 C鼓励别人(儿童)
9 l0 i1 `( Q# c" M/ @1 j1. Atta girl/boy!9 y! X0 I* }8 Z! w
2. Keep your chin up, boy!
/ ]; e4 v+ P8 t; y' p3. Come on! You can make it!
3 x  M" f; E9 p# N2 w; \
/ Y: C8 e$ I8 N8 I@find out about a procedure5 `$ D9 W# r+ j: h
询问处理程序
3 ~0 `6 ]* Y/ P; T3 ~2 l1. How do I do that?
- I- K' z. Z8 `; S2. What do I begin with?# D& G* g4 K$ s* N  M6 f
3. What's the first step?6 G5 Y9 n: Y: p8 Z! |8 _

: U) a, X) l7 Q6 V@say something is sufficient
, x8 J: H* H3 _# A$ v说明某物足够. x) m, {* c! h2 v; c! L: z
1. Your name will do./ y. E3 z8 V$ b$ D4 [
2. That will be OK.: V0 i. U1 r$ A3 R( y4 j
3. That's enough.6 ?" j" n- v1 W5 Q, l/ ~
9 O. ?2 z, x6 X/ L' D# ]% Q* z- l
@be assertive
& _5 Q& y* W: E1 q& p/ L  R断言! S0 F% P' X% G. E8 k
1. I'm serious.
' P: F" H" e3 f, R  }' B2. I am certain about it." `4 a5 u1 d( K$ e$ I
4 J! k* P+ t; v0 `
@ask about experiences in a person's life
5 _- H( P$ k$ _) o询问对方生活中的经验
6 B% P0 F$ {9 N6 q5 G" _1. Have you ever owned an animal?
6 Z( i3 M+ p" _  a2 V8 C" k2 g1 D2. Have you ever gone abroad?
: p, D8 N. M' Q5 _' c1 L3. Have you ever studied French?3 b% ]- V& v4 U" E- P. B+ f

, U& G* m8 ^3 V@add information% r% z/ o( Q: o, q5 M' a* i: E0 c8 S
补充消息. y/ `4 F) f4 s
1. There's more.
( @) I0 l7 ?, U+ m$ `2. And one thing more.: \  a( T. @; r6 U# _; j2 W! R
3. Following are the details., Y6 e# F. `& _9 Z. r* T; E7 j$ Y
' h6 F, A% Z2 D9 q
@express regret
6 g0 t1 z' s; x- y4 M' ?表示遗憾
1 q0 T) A% ]  b; Q0 X1. I am sorry.
" C" s7 F; T1 u; Q: W+ L( Q6 V2. That's too bad.
; E" l5 d. O0 v( Q- D1 T% N. W/ n2 j6 E+ ?7 a
@say you will return$ N* [0 Z9 p2 w) l* n/ _- F% S
说会再来1 g* r) Y3 s1 @' W) A% _" {# A
1. I'll be back.) {/ h, |8 q1 D9 s% X* O  a
2. I will come back soon.8 b/ y- c1 m, _
3. I'll return at once.
( T; N% ]3 V, i. L" c' ^" G
. q1 h4 P' q3 ]6 l% r* |7 r  X2 J@say you understand
6 }0 v1 p- Q( G  T( S9 E3 `5 q说你懂了
: G1 R& y7 C2 U. Y  G1. I've got it.
1 |% U; i3 `* |6 O5 M2. I get the picture.
6 V4 a& K* C' C. V3. I see.: q8 N$ s: A- W: J8 G6 Z
4 Z" l0 t' G! E' F
@identify yourself on the telephone% f1 W8 b. v, o3 ?" D7 ^
电话中表明身份
" S( v" u' k& {. ?6 `3 A2 F8 a- W1 j" Y1. This is he.
9 b2 H4 @  Q) J$ Y, [6 b7 }/ }2. This is Linda Aborn.
5 R# J: t9 D6 z% @4 R3. This is Davis speaking.
/ J& E+ }, z/ k8 H
+ c. Y6 G" x7 E& `5 D: b5 ~, t
" i5 f3 g% Q% j8 q6 J3 c: |% Q- M8 w@What's up?
6 Z% ]7 U' u9 L  L8 G怎么啦?发生什么事?
0 d& n- I; W6 b: C' R& W@I can tell.% j3 v0 p, E: O9 P
我能感觉到。
9 M6 N. h. O; B8 s4 p@How late are you open?# O2 C3 X  V* |) |6 B
你们开到多晚?
5 V5 I; |: V% T+ U* a1 f& |@She's hard to resist.
& Y/ M. A/ }/ d, M她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。
1 p7 f7 F5 ~- ?0 z, J: o& H$ h( W@Atta girl!& I& k$ Y5 c; N  o* P" M
真是个好女孩。% @! b* ^) Q) w
@We're off.  R  i/ c0 Z- w2 `' F
我们走了。我们上路了。8 A( E( g0 V2 W1 f+ H6 e6 M( f. B% Z
@Is that it?
* F7 I3 A4 F2 \0 ~, h" c  m就这些啦?
+ v" X$ e9 Q/ R9 H: [@Stewart residence.
* _( Q5 x, l7 K0 z+ G+ zStewart 家。3 e5 n$ r  h% g8 |
@This is he.
0 w) ^! K- ]2 y% S4 t就是他。! o0 j7 k: g7 {# R
@Your name will do.& ?7 K1 \2 b5 n
你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:42 | 显示全部楼层
Eight2 r7 t7 }, n5 w8 C6 P, {( o8 M0 o
: c6 D6 A! G* X$ c  ]9 s3 x) e
@ask someone to be specific
' A5 k+ B9 c5 w  r请对方详述  M2 J0 y: v( ]  q; l0 d
1. Like what special matters?1 R+ u; X$ j5 p# ]- x( v
2. Can you tell me the exact reason?  T& r) m9 Q( y( T2 M
5 M6 Z* _/ U& b* l
@express confidence in someone% W2 u' y/ o$ x7 x7 w% s
表示对某人有信心
  }4 j2 Z4 D6 n; m+ |, l1. I know you can do it.
) w4 m7 E) D- C/ @4 Z3 {- W, U2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.1 T9 s7 r. x4 e2 p8 _+ C6 \
3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe
; a" C) l" I1 tyou can.
+ t/ E% g! K2 G/ c) }" _
7 V1 D# p+ ?7 p9 T, n9 x; F@say that something won't hurt
' N# ^0 u  c* l. l! ?4 Q4 k说某事不妨碍
% H8 q7 K; k9 H: G0 n1. You won't feel a thing.7 J  o+ ]! x5 ^. x6 u. R0 T, G1 G
2. You won't feel any pain.
% l4 b6 |2 m0 V3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.$ Q  G: z6 ^! f1 ]1 f$ h- G* Y

8 S; j* v! Z$ ]8 V* N5 ^@compare the importance of two things
' o% G: p0 k4 M比较两物的重要性+ p* B- c+ l: W  n; u
1. Your health is more important,5 k% i7 q2 P+ ?
2. Being beautiful is more important than
3 s- f1 _8 f. q5 lsaving money." N# Z( N9 O  |1 S

7 k4 j: \9 Z3 ^0 Q% M+ V@state consequences) i/ }+ n! W# f  X1 E
说明后果, f1 D9 S4 E4 A( s
1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll% @: W! q6 [" `4 q
miss my birthday party on Saturday.
" n5 @& V1 F' _2. If you are slack like this, you will be1 a6 Y5 x4 l3 N) c5 I" X% W
fired by your boss.
0 E7 Z& M9 i+ N8 R, A
4 D7 e# i$ X% A1 k3 E@offer to find a solution3 N: P/ l4 w5 A0 h) b4 n
表示可代为设法
' Q+ R7 X/ D1 E9 Y3 _# \" t! Z* h1. Let me try to work something out.. `# Y( ]; S7 l3 E
2. I'll come up with something.! o2 g5 ^5 T" [# J7 _
3. I have a way to solve the problem.
! C. J/ t) [4 m) @* P. u& X0 h: g
@persuade someone by offering a reward
$ n4 S* n2 y( m# ?* V以奖赏劝服对方
5 Q. C+ q0 Y( k1. You just put on your pajamas and
) i: w9 k( J# v0 Yrobe, and I'll think of a surprise.
) c( w0 t4 \( x$ m2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell' w7 Z/ V4 I5 s% Q# A$ M
you a story.8 q# d# i' b$ g5 `
3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go, o% w0 N  g0 }4 \7 |/ B$ r( x- r/ g
on a holiday with you.8 H; ?+ r( K; m" A+ W8 C
" H; b3 q! i1 b  N! f$ M
@reassure someone
% J7 [( \. }* w安慰对方
, w$ B6 ?  v0 Y. r# L- C) J0 \1. Everything will be just fine.6 x/ M  P0 I- V4 f# |
2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.+ b0 o6 R4 J) k7 U: C# W9 R
3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.
8 k6 P3 p( k$ d/ W7 n0 R  G+ v* {6 Z0 K, `$ F% A! t5 t$ H
@verify an answer
9 u; \9 r% |2 l. K4 T4 `# \查对答案: p  v3 R) x( x/ e& }  i, Q! _
1. You're sure you've never played?
1 t; R* j# m6 J/ G' S0 H$ U2. Are you sure you've seen this film?" _5 _) T9 ~; t+ U

2 o6 X; h6 Q# m$ ~( ]- L: L2 M@refer to an action in progress6 i8 {3 W8 A5 v. |/ C" F
提起进行中的事6 H, `- }" ~: \. z  ?* X
1. You can learn as we go.$ a, T, [! p+ z: K
2. You can join in at any time.
2 W0 I3 O' n/ r2 E9 }' b3. You can come in and see the movie at
3 w, J: U- e% L+ O) hany time.; U+ _& x2 p/ U( c# H3 S
) Y: w- u( n. g% H
@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game
8 r7 A( ?" _8 i# q: l& x说对方玩输以后没有风度: I+ ?( w" R4 p2 j& d: T
1. You're a sore loser.: L* [( N  Q9 G& l$ w. P( P" O
2. You can only be a winner.
. n' _; c8 N2 @+ G6 f- w2 d3 t+ R# t% Y( Q' B" E) `
@stop an argument
% _; y0 B7 O' h+ t4 x5 y要大家停止争论) x" s7 E; m; t8 k9 M; T4 T
1. No arguing!
: d0 h5 A: A# _1 Z; H2. Stop arguing!
) e2 t4 b( ^. m* A, u! B8 z2 p: l0 k& g, ^- k/ x  p9 n: s, y
@greet a group of people informally- Z1 z" H" x) `; A7 I  \
向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)! U/ F$ m" g* ~' s$ U
1. Hi, gang./ x, T7 w: P5 D" b1 R1 ~8 d  E+ p; f
2. Hi, everybody.
5 H, k$ r$ c, b3. Good morning boys.# {# \4 [4 X& p3 }: }- B# q

/ U6 Z; H6 e/ N5 T1 Y@hold someone to his or her word
/ K# D7 Q6 u# P. \要对方遵守诺言7 E6 k1 b, W8 C! N  v' Z( l
1. You promised me a surprise.
! D+ f3 V, Z8 Y: z% f- Z* u2. You said you love me.
3 B6 T$ `6 R% a+ u  o( T' Y) ^$ f* h6 z
@check something you think is true5 S  a; i. h9 N2 t4 ~+ K; l% ]' ]
查对你认为属实的事6 S8 K& i+ o& L: m1 f* h) A! ?. y
1. It hurts, doesn't it?# u* O& Y% M% M0 O# n2 E! j, g, n, R9 ?. `
2. So you will have dinner?
& E- z4 i$ u( D9 c$ |/ t3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?
& s# _: A. z, y0 i
9 W2 \3 e/ R" U0 \@make a promise! F% y7 v9 e* D
承诺/ t% a5 B/ X2 k! X" {/ p& ~' w2 X
1. We'll see to it that you have
: y- O  y2 S8 Z6 xstrawberry and vanilla ice cream.
& n! f  t1 L9 a  `: A) w- z8 E# ^2. Then three it will be.
2 [# H( o* ^- O3. I promise I will get you two tickets for9 l, z5 u' _. ]3 R, i) v5 g
the concert., w/ o3 |+ z  p% d
( S. W' L) c* y8 {* Y* d
@encourage a child
1 @! o8 v" w7 H9 W, u( U* O鼓励孩子
" u" E! J$ g9 [6 F/ ]1. Come on now.
2 Y0 k% d1 v6 I7 p% N* D2. You're a big boy.
0 \$ ^, X7 S* H  O4 r3. You can pass the test, Catherine.
( U! r2 b; D. |7 t1 \: w" D5 d
& c. |/ ?+ x7 t3 S( ]5 t. A@comfort someone who's not feeling well
1 G8 d5 R- S. T安慰病人  S- y8 S8 d; {- e: A% I6 W
1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better& w( \2 ^) f6 w- c# Q# R
tomorrow.; g9 K& n/ I$ B' T- Q9 |
2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.2 n0 h( I- i; }+ W: j- _
3 R* b& S/ d) e# d. M" [5 ?2 F2 F. Y
@negotiate% @& s* Z! y" r
谈条件* D$ K( O$ C! o5 B; z8 d) v- s$ m
1. But first you have to smile.
  f8 I! |& Y, r) }2. No smile, no surprise." G9 i; k6 N; \4 m/ o
3. If you want a surprise, then you've got% t1 g) Y! ?, x1 H; E9 t
to smile first.
: \2 p# d3 d6 K% v3 H/ y3 W4 Z1 j5 a; z6 E) ~# ]* H
@wish someone a happy birthday
, g& d6 }/ c  C' W0 v7 F祝对方生日快乐
) {4 s, Z0 h/ I, A1. Happy birthday, Carl.0 m9 v7 v( N3 M3 Y7 \* l
2. Happy birthday to you.8 B$ N* ?' \* h/ T( q: x( A
7 m  {- J5 x$ r2 R, q
@How you doing?3 |* M: O: W  w
你怎么样啦?, U+ ~- P4 e. v
@It's a problem,isn't it?* X# ^$ `2 p4 g% B- Z& f
这是个问题,不是吗?  b$ y0 g0 ^& A8 N
@I got it!
; q  J. |) f9 d' m4 D; z我猜到了。
+ z, B" O/ y5 K* g: T4 h5 Q@Want to hear them?
3 j( s! D6 K( j* D- `5 Y0 K你想听听吗?0 m6 `: M$ {8 Y- H
@You're fooling me.
+ _+ k! @/ x" I% a; d8 W2 _你在骗我。# y5 u1 j7 f+ y6 k* Y' ^* d" y( y
@Everything will be just fine.
5 T% c/ S; R# z% v一切都会好的。
5 f1 F# P' y$ p8 e. J@You're a sore loser.
6 U' l, N/ q  D2 T! M2 M. Y你是个输不起的人。1 j; W9 k( e5 y
@Hi, gang.: a0 I2 g# o+ K' l" k/ A
嗨,各位。
' @1 z3 ?1 W4 B6 v@What's going on?
, O1 d0 v0 b8 W/ O, \2 g& n; c, [8 S怎么啦?
0 G# k) ]4 C$ R/ n, Q5 J@That's the deal.( M& o! g* x0 ]# P9 `
这是交换条件。
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