 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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@introduce yourself
. D6 n' Z8 D" t0 z' P& e自我介绍
0 g; @* k" d" y1. My name is Mary Grove.
4 m1 N9 E8 m+ ]; L7 Y) ]2. My name is Gregory Paul.
) O& _" w: C' {3. I'm Bill Speaks., j& z- m5 b2 o1 t' C9 ^
4. I'm Betty Hones.2 Z5 M/ X' K& t9 Z1 v5 U; h h. d
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@ask for permission/ L' v; l+ `$ @
征求同意& O3 y, E _% }1 q; G
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
1 S! @9 w& \( u1 a5 J2. May I sit here?& m% @, z( D, }' _- H0 A
3. May I use your bathroom?# e2 m: ]( k2 y. N" v. i
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@introduce a conversation
( _- }8 }& [" u8 R引出话题
" U( _. |% ~& {- D( }4 J6 F4 V6 _1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
3 l# [2 }$ d$ A1 H. ?9 e5 n1 n9 i0 Q% U- E2. By the way, my sister has got married.5 F* a2 g% x6 n& d2 k( x& w, E" e
3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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# l& R2 b8 L9 }7 z! f@thank someone
! f0 I0 Z0 {, J7 |. b向人道谢0 l3 g# z6 I7 \* G6 J
1. - Use my bike, please.
) h: ^& k6 G3 O( V, w) @$ m7 T- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
. `% I0 ?$ I+ W% x, }2 p% d: q* Y2. - Laura, your phone call.( }# b' ], k, T; s+ ?
- Thank you.
0 c$ K9 U6 M8 p6 f3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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8 I! F% Z4 l( m6 t9 U0 i {5 X@respond to someone thanking you
2 F+ e' d, d8 A1 G6 p8 B回答别人的道谢
- M$ y0 M8 r' t! A8 j+ c1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
/ k f, T+ d' D* W; ]8 v9 F) n1 ?- Oh, my pleasure.8 k1 a2 d! ~, {! p. I" c- }3 |
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.% g1 ^. V$ W+ E5 ^: s
- You're welcome.8 f. |9 C% k' t. p
* X, V8 ^3 i. c$ e& F3 q@start talking to stranger* O3 }4 }4 f$ J! Z
与陌生人攀谈
* z; O. m0 q6 p4 s1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
; R$ e2 F( j$ g2 b" q2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
, a" R& Z3 E+ ^! `3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?* j9 }5 k7 p8 T
- i4 [9 ~: ]$ }' t" y@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
' M- t; q9 ~( c1 c首次见面后道别% j7 {1 b5 \1 m N3 z$ g5 X) p( }
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
. N6 ^4 k8 t3 g9 U0 X$ Q5 @- Bye. It was nice meeting you.2 E/ F0 D. I( X
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
2 U$ ~2 F) Q, T, w- m- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.& {/ D2 s, T$ J( F$ q/ C' A. A1 H
1 u/ ~) i: w3 U9 C3 f3 t@describe something
% s) l. Z. d2 l# a3 w描述事、物
: U) k( j; ?% W( j" s9 i1 . It's a small canvas bag., V! Q/ `3 H3 U1 Q3 P
2 . This is a brown metal box.
/ G; f( f( F4 {9 z. \3 . Here's a white glass bottle.: c; ~: b5 w/ [# P D8 s$ r
; ]( S. P6 b% E+ L% h; E" W/ c@compliment someone* s. x+ n( [$ W4 c. C6 Y! b0 v2 r) \6 s
赞美别人" U5 Z0 H0 d$ S4 o# Z" d7 \+ L
1 . I think it looks terrific on you.9 Y. k: a3 X0 u. L
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
/ e4 ~. [) C! j5 {: z8 A/ v3. You look prettier in this dress.
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. u7 j# o+ `3 N0 I@make suggestions
* ?: E( M- C* [1 s. C( N0 M5 s提出建议( x4 g4 z3 d$ `) t5 g
1. Try this sweater.5 I' p9 E$ Q% s: x& e+ V: W2 c
2. Try the blue one.
! `! @/ I9 J/ \2 i D3. How about green?
# P6 G6 A$ G# S J0 |. m# o4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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0 H. W9 H" D7 B$ x@apologize
- z$ v' k' {, g" m0 h道歉
- z Q9 o$ o$ k& I2 v: h+ O1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
7 W+ I4 j( _$ U% m2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.0 Y* {" c9 N- ?7 S, e: i2 D
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
8 n2 V9 J5 H4 r+ U( c! b2 x) ^* fB : I'm really sorry.
/ A) }+ O% C0 B9 _4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?0 d1 ^. g! Q/ E0 X' e
B : I'm really sorry. I...
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0 F6 b8 |& c5 L@ask for help' j- I# U# C# y
请求协助
( l1 ?3 u( {+ S( e5 E1. Can you help me?0 ]9 N# F, _( _
2. Can you help me with this load of books?7 Z! Z5 M' M! _9 t
@reassure someone2 d( a2 R! b2 ^8 ~1 n+ A t
为人打气
; X1 a' y0 Y: I/ W' o) b1 U/ G1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine. J( u, V3 D4 v6 X' [5 `
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.$ l. t- g6 s! |- g
$ E- D* k& v% x; g+ o@ask if someone found something
& x# Q# ]) G$ m' \7 [询问别人是否捡到东西) W+ A) K& _" A
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
0 `1 t) m v8 R1 @ j4 X0 }2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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@introduce someone
g- v/ \5 ^& l" B* Y& C介绍别人
. D4 o, `/ n% B1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.1 D4 r- q8 V# j, E; X
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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. u- Q5 w' j8 [. j i' l@respond to an introduction- t% X( w7 o; z9 m$ x. C( q: g
介绍后回答2 j2 [ s3 y, m0 ^$ v4 e0 J
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
1 D; ^6 {" r3 p! T& M8 G; AB: How do you do?& q" Q! f9 P' R" T, N: s
A: This is my brother Jim.
' S8 n% O, A k9 iB: It's nice to meet you, Jim. {$ g' a" ~# m% I$ A
8 W6 d9 M0 {4 }" j@correct yourself. J( i# ~2 f$ a F% g% j6 X6 Z
改正言辞错误
' c; ^( U) w- Z5 V7 Q) W1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.8 z" \# g* ?2 S5 g
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?% o1 ~' T1 I- f5 U. q4 _2 U+ c# U
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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: J; J8 _0 |! }" E/ c@offer
% ?( A# o$ p5 D; B善意帮忙& F: B' G( t' b( a
1. Would you like something to eat?
2 ?: j, |" d5 T- a# E2. Can I drive you home?4 W, F' J: g( f! d% G
U( @' S1 i" ]# b! Y& ]@thank someone" u( n1 p3 Q* e, C
向人道谢
' E4 ]: b2 Y- V: e ^$ f1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.) K2 b0 y2 @( y' f, v- `2 @3 L; g: Z
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.+ k6 u Z* |$ ]
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@respond to thanks
" ^3 M! j- ]: M0 i& t! s回答别人的道谢
- P% Z# W1 L0 h% Z4 d& X2 G1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
6 l+ N7 x% I* Y) H! dB: Oh. It was no trouble.3 F7 @; B8 ~$ b7 |* a! G# ~
; ?7 m& g* B; S- _. L) k8 p# ?@accept an offer
8 @6 I5 l# ^: }5 R0 t接受别人好意3 C6 }: L4 c8 `' S( n$ _
1. A: Would you like something to eat?0 t; U! h) n* O, [
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
6 H; [* l5 H* K7 h! \* w0 JA: Would you like something to drink?0 U9 V5 m7 O4 _/ ?& h
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.: @/ Y: _- C- Z3 V. ]
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@refuse to offer
' x0 K: ~8 \( f; q. \婉拒别人好意# g |- ^: m9 X
1. A: Would you like something to eat? }# l2 H# {5 w) |$ s; M
B: No, thanks.3 r* P7 B: ~8 j: i
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?, p; s) O& K9 s* E2 V1 G6 y
B: No, thanks. I can manage them
# N% ~+ x: e+ `2 k, O/ L, R6 Q7 Ymyself.
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@Here they are.+ Y, o7 R- W( k u0 H8 z' Z! ]
就在这里。0 g& U5 z/ ]+ x: p# h& U
@The traffic is very heavy.
@- ]( s% S: t* V. G$ g交通非常拥挤。 Q7 j W8 N, Z( P
@Me, too.* U+ @5 |" m1 k% X z0 u# ~
我也要。, i9 ?4 q/ e" E% ]- \0 L
@Take it easy.& L- s3 [- \3 u! D5 G9 K `' \( U
别紧张。
5 e' T2 J! b5 T$ S" R+ u@You really saved the day for me.
8 D4 q6 S( s1 J Q你真的帮了我大忙。+ h- j, p' Q3 a) J) e B* ~
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@ask for help2 {) I+ V+ ~# c& U6 o R
请求协助
. }0 [1 I1 Y- ?1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?, i+ J" u% p! R- M6 H6 T
M: Yes, what can I do for you?
2 l/ N- t( a9 Y0 d3 J2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?: H8 @6 v9 E9 x% K% w W
M: Certainly, madam.
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& Q8 D. g2 R8 i. ?+ j9 J2 W& k8 A@say good-bye to someone you just met) d& ^ e& R, R* `- a
见面人士道别
. n* K0 W% f! _2 O$ S; |1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.1 Z# X* N0 _, S! x$ Y
F: See you later. Have a good time.
2 F4 _' N, f- ]9 U5 L# P u2 |2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
! E! c% P4 B* c; \F: Me too. Have a nice evening.* t \/ G Q9 M+ C/ X
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@apologize
1 d$ X/ v6 e" V5 ^, }& L' s+ |. R致歉
4 }, `: |5 \( k5 e% R1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.. o8 p8 R2 j9 T& \% G/ c4 ~. x
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.3 j, S3 l h$ L+ D$ x5 [" l) ^
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@give directions3 I& o4 [: R0 t' }, g
指路
$ k" b6 c# [5 Z: t1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?+ @; c |6 o8 Y* g
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
2 ~& f; x4 W2 ~9 t2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
( u+ p; o1 G7 P5 yM: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
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$ Z9 w8 D' K# y@make excuses0 F6 n$ N# U' d4 S' h
辩解 L. w3 q3 }( z$ C) F8 K1 V% {
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
, B5 I+ S. G& w0 g# V+ I0 l! d2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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@accept an apology6 x' @% L7 v7 o) R0 Z# L0 v
接受( U7 U& F0 }0 d* f- h3 p' [
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
' C @. g( I: Y+ d. |7 @2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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" ]7 R! N8 c! [. z7 B1 j, W* e@say a telephone number so someone can reach you( q( M- L/ W# @$ { X8 X. U4 t' Y4 ~
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你5 g, m2 {' E& j: O
* ]5 V$ V2 F# I& Q, r* S8 G4 @1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
$ ]% n% A0 J4 |0 f- s2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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@accept a gift6 Y! N6 v7 d u6 h% i9 d! s
接受礼物. P/ Z( Q' F$ j3 I7 d3 g
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
. o3 \: I/ n& z' E2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
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8 [5 G9 P5 \7 C4 x+ ]; e@order something to eat and drink
% C1 A7 _" `# p4 j' j6 O点菜或点饮料 G0 O) Y5 Y8 p# Q9 d
1. F: What would you like to eat?7 O, J6 d: q' y( i1 s4 s4 U% A& [
M: I'd like the mee krob.
1 C' U2 r& E" s5 B2. F: Would you like something to drink?, V) t. U: P" v2 {& Y
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
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6 M: o0 ?) b: c+ N0 ^6 N, Z- J@make a suggestion
+ i3 n0 [: [, d& j提出建议
3 z7 t; O9 Q. W7 P1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
6 r5 ] U1 \- V1 |2 K2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
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@greet someone
1 s# p# U1 N8 e5 _+ e: B欢迎
7 c3 S# b+ m' [# ]7 A+ C& u) f. K1. F: Welcome! This way, madam. c! }( n) ~0 g( k# E
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please." d7 u3 e/ F% r/ L0 ~& @
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@ask about someone's job% t4 v- j4 a6 ` J
问别人的职业* o. I4 g- E: N
1. F: What do you do?- ^* L- m; D5 m+ x& S* e
M: I'm a dentist. a2 C5 U/ D4 d/ K! i- S# Z
2. F: May I know your job?
% ~! a9 b0 h3 |0 g% A; @3 IM: I'm a journalist.. j3 a2 T3 T% C0 n8 H
\$ a! Z& ^5 \4 e1 a@excuse yourself+ `2 Y7 \% V& e0 d
请求原谅1 t: S2 t5 P# u8 l6 k& b
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.5 g3 [1 ~2 o$ k5 l: p
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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@ask about a problem
+ T6 d) f) _1 s' O. w5 n* v询问对方的困难
! }' Y% i2 n; [: Q' B3 @1. F: What's the matter?& Z+ t9 E' X6 \' q
M: My boss wants me to go back to the+ m, {- U# y& F0 z1 N: v' [, Z
company immediately.
9 F: x+ ~" q i8 I- a2. F: Is it serious?. `& {+ X6 V' F" K/ O/ f B3 ^8 N
M: No, it's just a stomachache.- P' n; \ @( R" [# O( _, v" I
8 R# y- n+ a0 _( F- i@express concern% h7 Z4 M! q* F
表示关怀
2 `/ t( k7 X5 A# m( a1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
! L! ?* ?+ }+ A) c1 b# o! LM: I hope nothing is wrong.
; B/ H0 x& n$ [. q6 x3 S+ T2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.% e1 N2 v/ n* q" _
M: I hope your daughter is all right.
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@ask about a past event
4 D( {$ `. J# m- Q% T询问已发生的事情
& u2 o- J$ b( g3 E' z4 Z1. M: What happened?
9 {! k& ^* ^3 s' _" P7 z+ t: u' ]F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.8 r+ ]4 w/ J/ O
2. M: What happened?; G2 a4 [+ a4 Y4 S6 J' p
F: Her car was lost.
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5 o2 _, o5 B! \: ]8 m@ask about a problem
b( K, O7 b9 p: e6 R( n询问对方的困难7 g! T$ m8 k/ O
1. M: What's wrong?2 W0 a6 }7 p) B/ `! C L ]. P( M
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.4 _1 v. [1 |& ?5 L* g6 J4 ?7 C
2. M: What's wrong?: x. ~: `) D+ x! f' _
F: There's no power./ g5 T8 e2 z5 O9 |1 g4 y
5 G* H2 H; M j) i( Q0 c8 m5 e@express surprise
4 A4 u2 {( x+ m9 f2 D' p# Y表示惊讶# S0 S. `+ G2 t0 c+ N7 n! Q
1. M: Who's that?, | }0 c7 b6 _2 B1 I9 M2 |
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
: F7 u3 E9 r8 F8 b( x% ^2 a( G2. M: What's the matter?2 m S- R; a0 S( X! Z& z) [
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.5 X/ X* j& g3 e2 ] B4 ]6 U
# k/ U+ S' ?- y+ Q& i# p@leave someone after a date
Y6 q4 a/ R3 _) _. q/ c约会后临别说辞( q' h6 N- O, `* Y7 _ i, L# Z
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.# X/ O8 B G1 C
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
7 i4 Q& @% E- v0 C3 m6 R2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.. R# U, t1 D9 k
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour/ G7 @+ z& t. v8 l
为太晚造访致歉& k' M8 h8 s: u2 w; m
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late. W, L) n( r C* I
F: Oh, no, not at all.8 v" k2 E% T1 ]; N# T; a: e
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.+ y( _4 U7 X9 A- h' [3 {& }
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.0 s: D' e) k l& e- f
@accept an excuse
$ J f: R* s% x接受对方道歉; _+ u7 G3 S/ i
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
' V' S5 X' t7 J; n& d+ U, @F: Oh, no. Not at all.
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@invite someone to enter+ \6 L2 ^/ p$ ~6 h& a3 F
邀请别人进门% M7 w; C q9 q
1. M: Julia." t) M( E2 `& ]( H0 j( [5 ^
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
: P9 h% f' n/ U2. F: I hope I'm not too late.9 y$ L6 }2 h& _- T5 c3 L" U# m
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.; X! v2 i8 m4 E6 n
1 E- M; g: i$ Y0 ?@make a promise9 F, [% H8 t7 ^- G, c2 q
许诺
: _1 @$ j2 i4 r# r J. v1. M: I promise I won't leave early.+ L7 F2 Z6 c1 w; c* [: a9 \
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
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@leave a group of people
; S# J8 X! t. K5 }4 H$ h告辞% M6 w; K# W( p/ v
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
9 r, H6 _' ~5 Z7 [7 T- Z2 A! b2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.1 b y& y5 o$ v4 B, U" C
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@What do you want?4 s3 t+ ~) Q/ |, n" N( M
什么事?
. j; C% y7 `' [" H% r8 _@After you.
+ |+ L- C5 ]$ E请先走。, v4 ]9 X, F# @2 v+ o. F% `
@I'll take care of everything.6 |* a$ t+ N- s
我会好好照料一切。
: M7 v! Y( ^0 X* H6 ], R" D@I'm not complaining.1 S/ O* O ]+ C( k3 {! ~- r* g
我不在意。
! W% p7 C( n. q1 n# ^@I never like that umbrella stand.
) ?; K/ B2 P) }1 Y' H' n# c我一直嫌那伞架碍事。3 j' l e; V0 B4 O. }# @
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( O( R' e+ @ S, n0 Q* _Three
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1 o- R, @! H$ _) |( d. S@express excitement:
( F! t& b% O+ _0 m' a: G! O表示兴奋
3 n9 M9 @4 v( L2 L) e1. We will have a 2-week vacation.3 t: c9 r; Z1 v. t
Oh, I am so excited.9 I* O+ M8 a+ N" u' Z
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.. P" m) n! O8 M3 P! k+ R$ `( p% ~
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.
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@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
, o0 E4 n1 u$ X% b$ [; o谈论未来特定时间的事
3 | v& P% [1 [1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.( }3 Y6 f: V2 |0 s1 r- M
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.# L! p* c3 g6 b( P1 j
9 E7 W) _) {0 n% m) X@talk about future schedules:1 o& R0 B% ^4 R4 x/ o
谈论未来安排 z* q& B- d, m# u% w
1. When does he arrive?
' [8 G0 h+ h' Q9 `2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.1 M% B. ?3 V8 c# O4 u
* y4 N3 M- C. |
@express approval or agreement:
5 u8 `* q* O: i8 n2 t$ u9 c表示赞同
/ W) [- O" e! @; o8 O# `# J1. He'll be happy here.0 P! `( w$ C/ y2 q8 g5 q8 B+ U
That's for true.7 G( k* U) n4 }: h
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.* k7 w7 M3 o7 b0 o+ X% w8 x9 h+ M
That's a neat idea.. b/ P0 k; p( J$ e
; X! o. {5 h j@express admiration:* _+ G- [, [) v T4 s* _& r" G* u! s7 Q
表示钦佩( M. f, |# C. @- R% P
1. He'll get here by himself.0 V1 {: U# Z# D+ n! B
He's something!3 L& F) J, c5 j: J. I9 J# r7 p. n
2. Bob repaired your car.; {1 S% X$ w0 _- H* r4 J( S# C
Oh, he's great.$ X. H2 G) v5 @$ {+ x
% R& Y% }1 ?& a7 H; N" T$ C$ t' K6 {8 G
@express an opinion or belief:
9 W" |1 |& b0 E表示意见或信念
3 V' q. m3 M# Y3 \1. I think he will win the next round.
* e8 A( w0 U: V, G q) u2. I guess it's snowing.
" |3 L7 u6 s* o9 ~3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
& ^6 g9 p7 I* R
# q1 _1 c0 ^. Y/ N; k% U, @@say two people are alike:
2 D$ }* q @) r$ h说两人相似
' a* _" H. c; i) X' h6 P4 v' D1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
2 l' a- o1 z7 G$ Z2. You are another James Bond!
% s& |1 U7 z5 U/ U# R
7 M6 P' @, v6 H" e
# [7 T5 O. B$ h+ M+ f$ x" \$ | C@ask indirectly about something:% ^ f+ W7 [/ A* a1 _
间接询问4 o/ _& m4 ?) R) A- d
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
* R( l" ^1 w6 r9 xIt's locked.! d) \" |. T% P9 g; ]2 d
2. We were just wondering about this seat.& ~( N Q( ^+ O' B3 Q* U
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.' J% X( {! y( V, ]: e. y: Q6 l' L
p# Z' k: j* b4 T+ t! v
@offer help:8 I! r" G) R) d% y" m8 U
提议协助8 c! L- z) @* q: l5 W
1. Let me help you with this.
) d# R& f$ F+ a9 f3 [( [9 aOh, thank you.
$ m3 `- x( @$ t2. Let me help you with this trunk." i2 W2 t* U3 t9 s( f8 A2 u# E
Thank you very much.# B7 v& _! @2 g
) b8 ]% w, A( b8 v ~) w" `* G/ s@ask for help:
9 R6 P: t8 G7 K/ }% n- G请求协助. ?& `( b/ o: Q4 F
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
1 ]# x# V; X: Q0 r. x) Z2. Would you kindly move this table away?; m. F8 s; g; s5 s
& z5 ^: M% B4 i) \
@tell someone not to hurry:' o1 B* ~$ O$ c$ g' p
告诉对方不必急8 ?+ ?# @$ v% h- l7 t* d& T
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.. w- ~6 U+ d; C& Q$ f! G
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.4 x, H/ D' @, J& b
Take your time.
6 E9 H x) g! Z" ]3 k2 p+ s/ h2 C. U3 c6 ?
@express similarities:1 C/ S5 a* U8 ~+ |# r7 ^2 ^* @
表示相同、一致( U" |0 d* L' V8 F% s
1. I am a journalist.
* J6 q3 X& d# `9 MI am, too. U6 i: `. C: Q+ F
2. I work for the BBC.
) `/ m$ x3 y' y' o/ P: bOh, I do, too." K) n3 I! m& }1 o2 i
& E/ Z5 y2 q; Y2 u@respond to good news:
2 L) y' X$ b# n G! r1 v道贺+ M& |9 k+ I9 s0 |* f
1. I've got a promotion.$ v% h; B9 Y/ @: I b
Congratulations!+ H* y6 ?8 g" ^
2. I've won a lottery.' L2 q- ~ ^6 H2 ~/ r0 w) \, Q
Oh, congratulations!* r2 n2 X H1 a" {1 T
# g3 }. ~% c5 e% e0 F@express excitement about a future event:
' q: E- P# u7 i为未来某事兴奋
* ~( M3 \0 J# [ T1 h1. You said you have family in New York.
0 G3 u- W$ q6 MYou must be excited.
' v+ G' g/ c$ G/ b( T; wI can't wait to see them!
! P" M: V0 p8 N2. We will soon land in Rome.
% J# p# f( {$ k% Q4 O3 E' l/ d! z' KI can't wait to go there.
; I. c7 v/ J* Y2 o! R* ]4 v- ^3 u: G! I0 D9 D9 U
@say something doesn't bother someone:/ q1 w8 o; n' R
说某人不在乎某事
# o5 ]3 ^( N2 z0 @7 A1. Some people don't mind being alone.
: P. |1 ^( {6 L" G: T( u" ?2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.+ `, h" u3 {$ f4 S* V$ J
# P0 C3 ^7 J& U q
@wish someone a happy visit:; i* V+ V+ I2 K0 c! M# e
祝对方来访愉快7 @5 B/ Y7 x* A2 J; p
1. I will be here for about a week.; J! I7 \2 f* [, ~
Have a good stay.1 s3 m8 E" H" V+ E. \0 z" J7 l
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.0 x- s9 m. [4 H& S. ^6 M
Thank you.: ?# `- r# i5 }
1 E& |4 B, r! w1 I1 x# L@invite someone to visit you:5 A0 Y* H5 F+ o# I. X X
邀对方来访
$ e' S! G. o% t! ]1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
1 }- K4 g, x. W, O; b1 CThank you, I will.& g) @) T- P0 I
2. I'll be in Boston next week.9 G2 k+ B- \7 [1 r
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.
- s( d% Q0 p/ {0 e0 l: u1 N/ u
1 Y1 X% @+ ^! [$ j: ?8 o@accept an invitation:
% P% _, }& M3 U) h! ^) |1 S接受邀请
5 @1 C* I3 a# U; P1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?8 j. [3 w8 b) @/ ~& k# I! Y I$ g1 `
OK. You name the day.
% H; @3 M7 j" d+ B% a& w: D7 l: Z2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this" Q) O; J% _' q( d: K
evening./ g' l0 g- C3 T8 U& m
Fine. You name the restaurant.
! K* t. t5 S) u& _6 ?: L$ n+ P2 g: Y1 o6 n
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
+ i3 s' w: I t0 w4 q" Q4 V睹物(人)怀旧
5 \+ P' r% d% _3 k' W/ w2 I% B1. This picture really brings back
; c3 T2 w9 W: z4 j; imemories.
/ L$ t& K0 E2 q- Y5 D3 o1 v2. This hat really brings back beautiful
5 [/ z8 J/ |% e5 ] D1 q; O3 ~' A# Amemories.! p8 T1 ~5 `4 S
6 _+ n- L6 p3 p' D. v
@express regret:
/ ?5 r' b$ [8 S& V! K表示遗憾6 a! r3 j" Y. l' |) b% T; J
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.4 U- k& U# [0 u. h
She feels bad too, Grandpa.
- z1 r8 l# d* Y, q2 e8 W9 g' l2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
2 V. {& I: G+ s t9 ]She is sorry, too.
) F+ J1 H5 B3 T
/ ?8 k$ n9 N0 T: D. p! f) V. T@say you are pleased to see someone:6 ?, G ], n" T" i3 d
表示高兴见对方
1 _1 K2 J0 m! j( l. C. Z, p1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
4 q7 u" q' A% Y2 k% q2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
4 W0 `( E7 o' t7 o1 y. `8 n# IOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
) {8 J/ b+ m6 G! N7 v# Y; t* g; C9 n
You're a big girl now.
$ ?0 z3 [' F4 A/ R8 O7 }3 @3 n9 H6 V7 K
@wish someone a good night's sleep:6 _. ]7 P9 [& T0 ?
祝对方睡得好
# T- E0 V; U5 |; e9 Z1. Good night, Charles.9 p5 z" o* @; [$ a& l& h0 H/ Q: u
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams. _ d/ H# r+ P3 @( C6 m) c
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.8 o6 w; ~5 P/ b3 a0 R, S0 m
+ U. s& o/ j5 E* X F8 K9 ?, R@express similarity:$ K5 t; ~8 o J" V( Y! g
表示相同处
$ f+ \* B3 w$ ?. O1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
' X0 h' c4 P- d2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
' p& _, D- m$ S! ]* G L- g4 w0 M' K' T6 p3 `& E
# @+ D$ T3 r4 B@That's for sure.' t' U- n8 G( U9 g5 H" K
我同意你的看法。
/ l# J+ B4 R v2 y% w9 F* G# N@I've got it!
9 s ?+ s( }1 B7 D* U我有一个主意了!
& Z% A$ [5 V* g9 _$ d@He's something! w& q# O7 {# F
他真了不起!- L' t/ \# X8 N% ?! y9 t t( L
@Take your time.( ], W. ^ G) V+ ]" i) M
慢慢来,别急。9 i( S! R- y1 G* f' M) U N$ Z& b3 ~
@I can't wait.
. \8 L7 C3 F3 Q2 p/ X* X3 K( j我很兴奋。
$ |8 c9 l; F, `1 f! v; H- ^@That's a neat idea.% [2 L8 a' J; J {) N# v( k+ c
这是个好主意。
2 u( t1 |/ a4 H) d# @& I@Look (us) up!
0 `7 k4 H t8 _8 ]) g* \7 q与(我们)联络。5 a- f% _, ? g N$ w
, Z- S- M _+ X, b3 Y' e
4 p0 f+ S' m5 vFour% C- ~1 H. R& ]; |8 }$ ?7 U
9 N; g7 D4 Y% J! q@express a possibility
! J: H$ H2 n2 z! c表示可能性
- B! X" s& G0 Y- [1. I could work out in your class ...4 Q) N& K x5 a) W4 ^, N( S4 C- f, \
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
3 }7 q R/ f: [7 N9 |, O3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
: H7 {& W$ \- c6 f4. I could swim to the ship.; Q9 {! W; L$ ]0 ?
; Z' z, z2 D- G9 |4 A' w; j* c. t@say something is easy9 {$ r( a& U+ U1 e2 `
说事情容易9 q! e0 Z t" `
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?; L$ m( @1 V. Q
B: No problem.- a; u0 |" H% j
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?0 G4 d& s' Q5 E
B: Yes, it's a snap.
: s( V: C2 Z: D. p: Z3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?9 v1 x9 o' I6 B* I0 a
B: Yes, no sweat.
& g/ U; v+ ?4 T. _4. A: Can you lift the box?. j# U- e/ z% p
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
/ U+ H' m+ g6 C9 M: r/ ^! u4 \$ f" N4 L
@say something is difficult2 E% J0 O8 V9 S- O( l: R
说事情困难6 q9 D1 M) _9 ]- |. ?7 i
1. A: Is computer programming easy?
4 B( T5 {; t5 T6 y1 |6 L0 ZB: No, it's rough.
- m* V* p- K; c& h* t }2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
) F$ F- M2 i! b) p, iB: Very difficult. It's tough.
5 w* x: g8 O9 |# u$ P- a: y% P; ?; {2 {7 A+ B/ X
@express certainty1 Z9 H) Q. H5 ~; r9 Z1 `) I, w
表示肯定
0 `9 Q r, S0 V) V1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?- k- M1 y ~7 E1 F) v% M- I
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
8 q, I: ?- f! D! ^/ i2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes. f' \1 R1 P& n: V$ s; c2 ^: e7 k
3. I bet I can win the competition.- t# B& Q- X) D' m
@say to telephone someone" }( t; ^/ B4 `% j0 n/ F S9 J& @& a
说打电话给某人+ Z- a4 ]% [( s) S3 d, Z9 O- u, C
1. A: Can I contact him at this time? x ?' [7 J* _+ y% J3 N
B: Give him a call.
/ u8 ^0 ]; c6 E& k2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
- w" Z4 }* @; B- w! p& {, A0 jnow?
8 ]7 ?6 {7 X# H6 X+ i+ K3 tB: Call him.
2 X$ Y: U& Z* b! Z( c2 B
( p/ E, i: z, B x8 w! k@say you are leaving for a place h* h" M9 J' K' f1 W
说自己正要出发 y% g1 P, A, @. _) {
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.9 K" P* s( M7 W& [6 ?' v8 r. l
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.6 I% W8 j8 Q3 ]* z% E' A6 m+ i/ Z
2. A: Be here at ten.3 Z/ g; t# L7 [% x
B: I'm on my way over.9 @0 B0 \6 H% p" g
2 ]3 ~9 ^3 I9 P& W! s C: x# X9 F
% s/ c6 e8 E9 |2 j
@remind someone about something7 d" X. d: j3 d: d# C1 [/ J8 ^
提醒对方
$ c2 ]5 O" c5 L% p1. And that includes Susan.. p ?! W+ F$ S! n) x! U7 M4 u9 R
2. And that includes the transportation fee.6 ]6 ]1 l: L" U7 X; V6 l5 w* B( D
3. A: Don't forget the bet. ^; f, T. u: ?: L8 j# } I
B: Don't you forget.
+ U& ~. Z- U6 R
. l. Y( |% B" j4 m/ O$ j@say something is arranged* h6 \% \4 t3 k, F2 X Q2 @1 j
说事情安排妥了, ?4 n' Z, f% ^+ s7 a! U
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip? s) [/ ~' M6 S+ T2 |6 l
B: Yes, it's all set.+ i7 ^2 A& q8 _. R
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
0 @1 U0 b. y( m/ ]. pB: Yes, it's all set./ A* o* b( g7 ?6 i0 x
* Q2 j1 x& C9 `1 `+ T- ]) u@ask about someone's job4 p% `9 k# R- n: f
询问对方职业
2 `* R- K* a/ l5 R7 _! t& f1. A: What do you do for a living?$ x0 D/ T2 z% i
B: I'm a journalist.* ^6 q$ t0 Z6 x' P! g$ C% s
2. A: What's your occupation?
0 r. _: |5 g% I1 E8 k0 T0 I8 _* oB: I'm a teacher.
& [) l8 a3 h9 O3 b3. A: What do you do by trade?( i5 t' V3 e; S
B: I'm an engineer.6 ]; b" U" `8 l8 D# F
9 P+ t2 y2 u _7 o9 h" d@make a suggestion
$ o3 p( R7 i. j7 R提出建议1 ]% C: N2 L* {
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?9 \7 K- \6 o1 z0 V0 T
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
7 Z3 U9 A8 n) q5 ?7 G. |9 d3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
$ q, R# C2 I1 B1 I$ h9 p. y8 ]" f) ^4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?% R, p5 q7 A& X
5. How about today?( e. O0 \ B$ Q3 I
6. How about Saturday evening?
/ _2 f" f: h) L$ c7. How about next Friday?+ w! r& a a' A3 h$ A7 S
2 O( p* |+ a( I; M. W6 D% ~
@propose a deal
* M0 K, m! Z. j; ^- P提出交易条件; V2 P* r% m, G4 e" N5 d+ t
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
2 C% |* X: i( d/ O: A0 O/ k$ J2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.* A$ @7 P& f- L5 x
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport." R: _7 U; c0 m: b5 P: Y8 [
" s3 }& z0 v: V; l4 t) [) \+ {
@persuade someone! q0 @2 B0 w6 W+ ^7 I! {7 O
说服对方' [6 G5 P1 F4 m( _; t# }
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
J! I& |, u5 P: S4 [1 a2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
( w/ d4 [1 F, P8 S; s y3. Don't you think it would save time?
) A8 I- ~- ^& ]* A: ]$ E1 S# ?
6 U* R! C! }" f- p q@introduce an explanation" b- Y- W. B6 I" c
引出解释
% e+ g2 C' ]& f8 e1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.. |' F/ ^+ Y5 s, L+ V g, |
8 H! G* b7 x: U7 B; _9 k/ [# n- Z
@react to news you expected# ?9 ^! K! V2 s$ p, V K4 W2 b1 G
回应盼望已久的消息
# m* A8 K) H$ x! g" d" L1. A: I failed history, Mom.$ [1 Q* h r) j1 Y1 A) \ Q9 G
B: I knew it!6 Z4 y6 G+ `0 N
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.) j4 M$ g9 o u# D7 Q
B: I knew it!7 v& U$ |8 D" W! n2 X1 T5 O) T9 l
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.% ]) X* x, M- ?
B: I knew it!! I( r# _0 p. w& H. b( o
2 D" ]; V6 F9 V/ ]. c; L@remind someone. P$ L. z" R9 y
提醒对方
: G6 X/ _5 J8 L0 W9 w1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15./ X& T% `! r! g" f+ O
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
+ W+ p9 @& C% }: w8 C6 j9 Y) }3. Don't forget to write down the code.
, L+ d4 a3 f& A, U: |, U1 a N) T+ B7 v# D: T/ J7 g
@say you're enjoying something
4 i) j5 P+ a0 ?说自己喜爱某事
) d" \1 Q- _1 B: j$ ^% g1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
' w6 P3 s3 `4 J& X2 S7 rB: This is fun. How interesting!* y' s9 t S) V' n: N- \/ c% ~5 r
2. A: One, two, three, go ...
/ N" _4 X- m" z: z" [3 KB: This is fun.
* \6 [8 }9 X% E( J
* v& J, h9 ~$ z@threaten or warn someone
. ~% Y% i/ w- O. j% M/ i威胁或警告对方( t8 }8 N$ a! ?) D/ c3 f' h1 y, j
1. A: It's easy to do this.
/ `; Y( \3 Y, AB: Just wait.
# K2 M$ v D B9 C+ a; |) }1 I2 B2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
+ F8 @/ O/ V9 c' XB: Just wait.
/ p, L- V* _$ U* L3. A: This job is quite exciting.
M; q! Q3 y" YB: Just wait.' d" w! W3 X4 f
5 P+ _4 Y) g9 k8 O+ h
@say something is finished$ o( i0 }" u3 [: h+ a) c& a
说事情已完毕
$ I+ W4 t R6 n* v! V% l1. Let's stop here. That's it for today." J/ f+ e1 l/ y% e1 F
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today./ h" y1 G/ G( c# P7 x7 M
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.# s1 R: c* \ x0 F$ R
$ y: g: p$ d0 U
% Y( N% ~8 F( Y0 I3 `4 [ W
4 \' q1 O# G5 k: b- T
c1 p7 U( E0 n% ~- U% N@It's a snap.
$ j6 M+ N' Q- J" S: R太简单了,毫无问题。
5 G0 y1 C- c" G/ g@No sweat.
; F3 X1 t) M; H. Z# y简单,绝无问题。
0 @; |" c6 a& ?@You want to bet?
% q! y9 C4 N3 L2 [# L$ n' @. ?你想打赌?$ y" V: D3 {5 R7 m5 X$ i7 a2 p3 O2 d# n
@Nope.
; M ^) o! Z( _) I; @- f8 n不,没有。
# p, H! ?/ R- _8 t6 G* ~# \@Anytime.# n" p% e! c, o1 {
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。1 p6 J" w, h+ a
@You are kidding!6 g( i* [& V+ @8 b4 G7 z
你在开玩笑吧!
6 O& A* a5 O- c( [@You think so?
+ \1 V6 i ~4 T; e3 d" f你这样认为?( u* E6 U$ W8 r8 L
@I'm on my way over.
, O8 C9 C, V$ b, A% T我马上就来。% X! v' y5 Y2 }* |0 K
@It's a piece of cake.
* ~$ Y' s+ M$ d( z5 q8 f毫不费力。
: p3 p5 ]9 ^/ F* w7 r@You are in great shape.
, @% W0 i1 E8 ]; W你的身体很好。 |
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