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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。
5 ?* s4 z1 d2 v6 I! E8 m  `8 K! w* E0 w; Z% T
相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。
& T" A) b5 O& V: s' M另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题
% X- z3 @% H! k1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?
% T8 l& |. i8 `+ S下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)
! e8 t/ x8 q8 v: PA: pressure touch. 压力触摸
' C' o* q1 L3 K3 s2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid& y$ f) H( S4 Q9 F, H
防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色
- H, X9 J  X0 N& \/ q6 SA: acid  食用酸
( e" J7 t2 f7 k3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?
3 j' U. v+ v$ ^' i6 Y; I蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些
0 @& p: O# o: p2 M1 ~3 jA:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。/ P) J7 W3 E0 f6 N
4.Cauliflower is commonly served with
) i0 F" D2 e4 B+ T8 \, Z花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配* ?6 I) H7 H) I  n; n  \3 h
A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司
9 s8 v* Y9 |) r$ K  q" v: e5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?
4 @5 x: y; m7 N下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)
9 I! ?  F; O- r! I  TA:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。: x1 o$ S% c: E9 N8 v, h( v4 q% u
6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么
. |+ s, a- v2 c) L! \A:moules.法语青口,海红
& Z2 R7 L7 ~) j% {- E5 `% s7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?2 ]6 F) M9 `) Y, F% d. U
A:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味+ s% T; q! {3 j
8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用% f, |' C% j% n* U# K
A:2 days. 2天5 m) w. R5 q# |6 f6 _
9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille?
- z  \/ D- O9 m) v4 X5 D炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)0 O6 J: r- Y- ]) \7 g+ t
A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes0 K: I6 B' O$ ?- N4 F& }+ ^
西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )
" W: D, S& t! ~8 b6 @# P9 D2 B10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?
, B% u7 l5 c& @A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes., x" L# [& _. V! M) h
大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内
! y( Z4 v8 n# e$ B: h2 z9 w; K11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?
! x9 y- m8 p  p8 s  E5 B谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。
  @, [2 R4 x& C  y6 s( o2 LA:Medical Health Officer.( O$ r' m# i% j5 r
医疗卫生官员。
2 c2 @8 K! c9 k12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?
. E2 k1 w/ E9 \1 Y: B健康证的有效时间是多久?
9 Q9 v( q  ?* X: @6 a/ O& h1 P. a, bA:12 months.12个月" @% M4 l1 l( F: p; J7 ~3 }
13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air
# @# _9 {4 N- ^+ I+ c6 ]2 L在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么% A' F9 a3 _; N9 V
A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次3 R  V4 Z- a0 J3 h# t& i
14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is, t# O3 K+ w- n( Z' O
手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?5 ~* T- t2 @$ B# V* G6 s8 F0 @3 o
A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度* i% U3 F6 J, A( [
15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:
6 R" Q$ {2 g) j4 h用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少+ d5 j2 b+ N$ |4 c! |$ Q1 v
A:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度
, Y% `% P# M( Q5 [6 k) j' o3 J16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called
" h) `) Q1 C3 a3 ?2 f用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)- L6 C( |/ i% I6 x, F
A:en papillote.  法语自己理解
" K$ F1 Z; p! T- d; ~17。Wing or Club is considered a: F. \2 f5 T+ q2 ?- u; m
翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...
1 A, r5 `0 A4 D+ n- k" ^/ [  GA:Bone- In Cut     带骨切, ?3 k8 b9 y. }( K6 F
18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种  b3 ?7 T9 b7 @' O1 |
A:Boneless Cut     无骨切
' i% ]" D/ s/ K19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
/ n0 Q8 C1 _+ S. O: V/ k8 Y一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么1 E7 c$ E' M- g, |
A:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.& G) H, o. h9 ]6 l5 {& N$ D
和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料" h! ^( v3 ^% Y9 j" X
20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to, \, a8 k, t# X: b4 A( V9 m; R7 b
八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道
; U9 [' F! s- Z! _4 n; RA:fennel  茴香( i, h. \; t4 {$ o% J& r/ S" F
21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves  F& `( S% p1 X' V6 k
下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子6 Q' o6 @4 B9 |- z0 E4 p9 ^1 g
A LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)
3 i& I1 X* C7 t1 B2 M22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice+ Y: v' q1 {9 S! X5 r
下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)5 B: B1 f. }* G2 d7 h1 x9 y: {
A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。
! y. S; d  t& l, }( c23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to1 i& Y4 y* e$ E' P% h2 ^
向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了
* F7 u1 H3 n7 Y6 Y, \5 F- l0 TA:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
5 q" ~3 ]* D. `  ]* R9 r防止面条黏合并降低发泡。
+ m2 _. V. |# ^6 k* q  a! f8 o24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?
- g  l& W; `* [; i3 x8 s/ |( x下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)0 ^/ x" U6 z! w7 g
A:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱
. ~# H6 i! ]- g+ w: Z+ A9 J6 Ahttp://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml
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- s# l. O, o( r" c- }" d25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?
/ D+ J: I" W( d, i$ r下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?
5 M& {+ @. S0 L0 C' {5 x. {9 CA:Sorrel. 酢浆草。
& D. [' k6 a; G/ P- J* {5 v+ Ohttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:
/ l9 |" K' X7 D9 \* u哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食" M9 A* ^1 G# w+ d
AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美
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; ?4 E+ V/ G0 e/ e27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:
$ U( o; b8 ^! ^1 M! C下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。1 f! E% e, O! g4 ], I6 }/ j
A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉
# T6 H/ A( r6 f& E0 _http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6
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3 U3 J9 d( k4 f# t) Y' h28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:: t# t! ]; ?* u: ~& U4 G
法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:
5 x+ @1 {+ @6 r4 N4 z6 JA:Tournant   图尔南) R+ W  r, G7 m2 [6 d( O
9 K, P0 Q7 L  X! D3 g+ i; k, ~
29.Another term for the wine steward is:2 K2 x( g; D& s. h" M
葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:9 J% i+ d( A% K6 n0 v- W
A: Sommelier 侍酒师
2 D! b" `* S) H5 ^
/ i9 s$ s6 x; L7 v30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:' N% i( |8 n) w
霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子# h8 c. Y; k! t- Y( z* w2 b" ~
A:Biological hazard 生物危害
% k3 R* s' `- i
6 [- Q& k: b: F* @* Q31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:8 O9 `, U$ c% x1 L$ C
根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:6 v5 q# A# {6 }. e0 y3 \, f1 z& |
A:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度0 k0 t' Z# m) b/ x8 d

$ x0 b9 X9 ?/ u  W" Y% a32.All bacteria need the following for survival:5 c$ n5 ?* O; s% y
所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:
2 t5 t6 @$ }* A6 XA:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值
) t6 g3 O8 d# @( ?; Q* K& A" y+ n% Y
33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?* `+ ~; X. ]8 f- @: x
以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?8 B, ]8 Z- }8 e
A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating 8 @7 S+ z/ U: R6 M- f* v% `4 E/ F: F
食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热
6 z1 O$ S% q2 P# F: Y( Z- e" L$ G/ b8 u, J
34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?
; |* V4 t7 \' F! w! }$ V' U4 V/ {: J下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?3 |* Y/ [- T% h) Z  D
A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质
7 \, `. D, h, G3 t8 B8 R0 i
" D4 ~( _* {8 U0 a+ w+ s; |35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:
5 j6 y- \* o" x% q( D+ ?液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么
% r; Y+ i- }+ v; z( h9 b# PA:Hydrogenation  氢化% t" _8 J' U. m  q
* L  O% S9 a* f1 P0 k4 o
36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?
6 f4 @$ \0 q6 m: j% d$ o下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子3 F- B& Z6 F+ c! l0 ^3 ?) ]' }1 O
A:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表
6 p$ ^5 V: V! `0 V! w) g+ s3 c1 x+ a% k: b; {2 V4 a
37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:
& `6 K. i( H. G2 o  _加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:8 t& p, Y; D" U4 L8 P# [  {, z
A:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份* |. L- _/ C6 n/ d% P2 ^
/ G0 w3 J) T; ~, ]8 s% I4 U
38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?2 l% B: l% @. C0 n
下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?# ~+ M, X  U' D1 f
A:Unit cost 单位成本9 `5 j$ F( E4 c& Z/ q

2 @( C1 X+ ^# ]. f6 ]2 [' ?/ ^39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:
- A. z' @% g. ?$ n- b) T' w从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么
: s/ U: k( _, P- y/ h! d; M; rA:As-purchased cost 购买的费用
' O3 P5 X& W/ _
! x$ |0 a' a5 W% P6 |1 e40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:
2 Q% x8 w. k' p1 [( P2 r& Z在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么- j) ^" J4 _+ m% s. |: z
A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存
% {0 Q1 k6 p2 @" m# ^4 A( F& x- ?: i
- V& n: ?5 C  @: I1 Q$ q3 v% |- {3 p41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?% D' c# f* {4 r6 w
下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?
, o& O. A! Z5 K( xA:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出
4 ~& z2 J7 @, @* N, ~) `' `7 V( \/ J- B5 @3 v
42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?
: S( U6 S8 z$ Z" L9 I' v下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?. E2 H4 Z* L% ?* M+ S! R
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀, R, W8 l/ f% g  e8 Q  @/ L- \
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
. g& S3 c' V* i- Y
6 S/ B2 M$ C+ e+ \0 o1 \9 S, e43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?
9 X0 L, O4 j& |% @即时读温度计最好用于那方面?
9 j5 P, C4 P0 WA:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度
+ y9 s& k1 F/ j  G  {4 |
  h% u0 I( a2 E44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?
$ f! Q: l5 Z) |8 A0 ~6 ^' ?) d下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重
' d- K& a9 q  j" d8 x# {2 oA:Cast iron 铸铁4 d3 w) L* L' Y7 `; r

  q: y; m" X0 G- E" H45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?! a6 n. x# ^: u% g; r( {
哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?. f: O1 W2 A3 B" z! `
A:Food processor 食品加工机
- A2 L0 b2 @) T8 W: a. ]http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572" A- C, J# {0 ]' o5 Q8 d+ z
' z. W2 W! R. n$ d, {. J$ m  ~* ~
46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?: ]7 E, S7 u9 X5 d& q8 i+ _/ l. G
下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?% k5 V$ F# }# ]7 C6 g" ~
A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀
! ^* Q" T6 T9 h; L
' i3 y0 ]4 y# F  }7 t8 e47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:
1 v" k' d3 O5 ]. Q6 M把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?
! q1 ^0 v# q" b  M/ W( dA:RondellES % b  U9 G/ d; |/ S3 g, y6 X1 n
http://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting
+ A* G/ Q, u) i4 }+ p
, i4 j4 j- C6 r% W  G6 f8 ^  G48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?
% q+ O0 c- s4 P% h0 r7 x9 N下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?
5 B! |9 B# n" [; YA:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm
5 Q# b/ Y& y9 z; @1 V0 G49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?0 v) j7 i+ ?9 o- x) b
下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——, K$ a: X/ Z8 D* T8 K  J; ?, g
A:Gaufrette 7 Q) l* Z; H) Y/ P, Z
thin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
' \: t" d8 E6 X1 [! Y* l3 Rmandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572& m( Q" r+ z+ B4 C5 C
Gaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=5720 Z3 X9 i1 }) R# `0 e  V# t8 F- b

* o% E! K, m2 d' b4 j7 i- ?50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?
) h0 n* q. D. p  m/ j下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)5 m. w6 w+ g& F# R0 P
A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜
9 }5 P( K3 b4 d# o. D) c( W; u0 nhttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx
) y" {/ J  F0 u& w* L% P. d: D- u$ I% r( K  ~
60.Allspice is made from:
% p# Y) J  ?' _* Z3 q6 `3 M 多香果,  多香果香料是什么6 }0 ^; M; S2 g# R6 [- b
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx# G1 e# L- ^( w$ _* v
A:A dried berry 干浆果, C- q2 I7 g7 R4 Z" `
1 g; _' p+ c3 b6 a- R* _
61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?) K# _* r0 Y/ C* P9 J) E+ a# g
下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?& Q5 K# @( ]8 e5 o" c+ D: S& U
http://www.sachetcatering.com/+ D( u5 I  [' l8 B) m, u
A:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香
2 a5 }8 T6 I2 I3 L4 L
! E, i# ?; p" q& E/ x& o62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?" Q2 \' B, B( O2 u1 w1 ^
下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?* b9 ]" U5 }4 d9 l) Y+ p
A:Wasabi 日本辣根
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63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:
' c3 Q3 {6 k  z+ b8 z+ {$ z- u3 W在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:8 s+ }0 s2 r( k6 M0 w# s2 @
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌
& ?; S' O# X# Q  B. x5 }: w1 I7 Y: \7 H
64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?
0 Z9 h$ T  L2 F: ]# r' S1 m下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?
7 t% q3 z& ?% e" IA:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。3 B" ?+ ~# N& J2 E: U
5 Y" x6 m5 ]5 Y
65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:9 l6 d( R2 O$ _) E+ h2 u4 ~5 }
A:56g and 63g 56克和63克
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% _- r: \6 {0 r; w7 \/ L66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing6 O3 K' u, B; W/ ~' G
炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的- ~) q/ y2 A0 [
A:60% of the water 60%的水
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) S9 J/ O+ y, e: ]5 s67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:3 D8 q7 F0 m5 s
一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:3 U+ H1 r$ G" s0 m  A
A:Convection 对流
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68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为
. y7 L! t0 ~( t+ Y& [4 V" C9 yA:Gelatinization 糊化
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69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?
- V% D" t6 _+ v5 U( B' {" YA:Braising 烤. c. e" T: ?! v4 d4 K+ C

- p2 m2 I$ F* v; ~; f9 k6 d70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:) X5 F; _/ T: t$ w. d  F1 A
A:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理
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71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么) l, K& a0 a; C3 q3 q
A:Fumet 原汁1 A9 T6 `* N% a, `- Y4 ]- p6 U

5 C! R1 m) ~. k+ e, i/ V- J72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成
7 n/ N, q! C# o" t0 s% KA:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜
; X) o/ a! r1 f8 b1 B+ }% z6 ]9 f4 f% {! ~# u8 Y/ `0 m' S8 u
73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?' |1 C6 D: n0 N; Y7 n9 C7 s$ ?
下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?- _) c& q8 M$ W- R
A:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作& y2 X( U! P* m6 F5 Z2 m/ v

  z' X7 C" U  l$ m7 F0 A/ X74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤
- ^  l1 C  Y) @, y8 E3 z5 UA:Remouillage 法语熬汤, y% Q) O: P5 U" Y4 ?
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