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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。
3 `) |0 Z7 K* D& G7 Q6 F" y7 m7 X4 l, L
相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。, c, M! J6 m, m. {: N
另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题, u$ X% c# a" s* u0 i* d
1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?! V3 C/ D4 h5 u4 @
下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)
* M, ?5 _  V! w/ @7 U9 MA: pressure touch. 压力触摸
1 ], Y% c+ H2 X2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid
9 r. d- O, T+ S- L防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色
% x9 v: f( \# |8 ~$ {A: acid  食用酸. `9 w+ x! i$ O4 ?
3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?
. @- V# o& r' v- F" V! V4 ^  {( c蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些
" p8 ]: W6 S. z2 b4 I6 rA:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。
( K7 G" ^. {1 U9 O4.Cauliflower is commonly served with" U+ @2 S, W, p
花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配
  }) n3 N1 q, t* CA:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司
9 b- Z4 U& b5 w$ J$ b/ Z1 \5 ?5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?4 Q2 H/ |) P+ k( V1 E
下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)
2 q6 ?8 I# C# zA:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。$ T; \; H) E5 O# i, c2 |" q
6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么) }# ~) T7 L2 N: q# ?: U' G
A:moules.法语青口,海红
" }. i* ]8 q+ P4 f7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?' b- I: f2 ?, u, g# C
A:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味4 C  W) O/ F+ I" y+ a
8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用
3 V3 x4 G9 {% xA:2 days. 2天0 G* h7 i6 k& F
9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille? $ a) n1 w" P- ?+ a! \% J( I3 }
炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)
# C# s! V8 c5 N, `A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes- Q' k' d4 q2 _7 [4 N0 i
西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )9 A% o  z( w' b% r: a" M
10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?
+ [1 L% E3 |. I  J" dA:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.; ]5 H& Z# W0 r6 O, E
大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内
1 n9 k' }5 `* N+ V' o6 H; N5 A) b11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?
# {0 S7 |* i! }谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。
6 |% J( m! j, \1 X+ |2 m" EA:Medical Health Officer.
$ m" I# v9 x  |8 s' C医疗卫生官员。
/ K' w+ u. b( q9 S1 w+ J, Q12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?
* }( z* R2 u5 M/ e# Q, Z# p健康证的有效时间是多久?
) M2 y2 M  G! `A:12 months.12个月' ~& ?( q% \! R6 l
13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air
6 f1 Z9 M5 R, V) ^/ E8 i3 n在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么: a) u/ Y7 i# ^2 p$ V' o. W* N. c
A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次
; l4 d+ M- u) W$ c14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is
" ?; X# [' e% Q手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?
* B2 l+ v2 ?  {! @! d& ]6 {/ kA:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度  g# ^; ]+ j8 ~- I% r$ m) P8 X' H  u. ~: u
15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:
3 }7 B( ?/ @$ f, C1 @* T% X用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少8 c- l  i/ g- X: _( A" f
A:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度1 u8 l& }' _3 s; |
16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called
+ ~7 q+ }' M+ V3 f7 k- q$ t用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)
0 O; Q% Q1 e) F! N5 MA:en papillote.  法语自己理解
* D, B6 ?* m6 x% }17。Wing or Club is considered a  l1 |& r  V: v% [' O2 I* L8 k
翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...; T- j# @. D; O3 e& H3 v: P
A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切" `' U$ k0 n1 S0 n; n) T  i% }6 B
18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种
7 ]/ K/ j7 y: O! M  ?' H# n. H- pA:Boneless Cut     无骨切
/ l5 B3 G9 I9 a' }19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
( ~% ^7 `2 g! |9 ]/ f  Q一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么
! n  s! T1 M- I1 r) tA:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish./ i8 B/ \4 T  ~3 a( |3 O
和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料" K6 E7 z3 w  ~) X% m
20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to
4 [* e6 B4 c7 \9 H9 z八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道, @  O( q( A; r8 q/ U% |4 b6 B0 a$ R
A:fennel  茴香* t4 P$ b& t$ l% G: V5 ?
21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves3 [8 e- C( @# }; u- {
下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子* c# l2 F/ K; {  G2 g& N. g0 |
A LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)) S2 Y$ T. P+ l+ q5 b7 k
22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice; s, ~% f/ {- ^' u
下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末), ]( C; d$ s: y, p. T
A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。
* _, N/ u* {# I) ?2 ^23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to
1 O. h' N- _% l0 y8 m( J向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了) {7 F: [# c! z! {( T6 G, k- F
A:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.7 N2 S1 Y6 M* q) v, r
防止面条黏合并降低发泡。4 A2 Q; J9 F' c
24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?
( u0 Z0 Z7 R+ {; U下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔): ?! F, c" ^: `
A:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱
8 s5 @1 ]: h, w# b* Dhttp://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml6 l$ ^$ z% G  K- Y% K3 C

% X' R9 B- t* j# p' N+ g) W. Z( k25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?
% b( P$ x2 f4 h: W) M  O下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?4 i% p1 R6 U  z- |. d
A:Sorrel. 酢浆草。) j/ w5 W5 h. h) P- ~! V
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:- @  s, X% D, |+ u$ Q9 M
哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食/ y2 g% J9 g" O. C& b0 G
AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美
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. r( _9 q& k! E- V  x3 c+ A% s1 N27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:% l1 p+ v  F& a7 _  o) B) j. Z
下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。" l* g7 V. H8 n: B0 J" ?" Z
A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉
  j* W% S- ?* S3 o+ Y+ ahttp://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6
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; v# B/ T! [3 A! o28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:# [5 H. j2 b' l' h$ K; r
法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:8 R5 Q4 x4 |- a: m# a
A:Tournant   图尔南* ~9 Y/ h0 j5 J+ b( E+ y
/ \" T) h1 I! i# W
29.Another term for the wine steward is:5 T- X  B% B* p' k
葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:' e& A! h/ P2 K, A+ u/ \, P
A: Sommelier 侍酒师# k9 O1 c; ?$ L/ W' T1 }  N
, d2 D) |! d8 ^' {! B0 G! x+ }
30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:
+ }! u# z9 J3 A5 g8 s$ b: T' }霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子: C. H0 H/ g! \7 h& P# h% E
A:Biological hazard 生物危害
0 `2 k6 G' S8 S1 ^% V# x7 ?9 [
1 p) X: @: v2 J; C, l31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:- K* z" U: C# S
根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:
. ~, a' f: `4 }% E8 ?/ KA:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度, Q/ o: t' @5 E, Z

+ e, q' n' R- V) H% Y32.All bacteria need the following for survival:* H, I; m) i+ y* s/ ~& _4 C
所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:# u$ Q# h# R) C& Y8 K) V% G5 q( `
A:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值
  t. ?9 s1 @' T4 b# e
" k; S8 v* P$ k. r6 c$ b" Y  O) Q33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?
+ q0 M/ M7 [* q( q% F( M: L以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?
) S6 L" b2 c) c* _7 dA:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating , R* R# O2 \- h, _4 a
食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热
' l1 B; j6 V6 s2 g1 {- ^& T1 B5 I7 M) k8 T) T7 O" Q
34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?9 M: z7 J6 k6 L9 }$ @- _
下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?3 K# M% q. Y" X  y0 l9 ^( T$ {
A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质
  p' g7 i. U& L, d0 ]% s; ?
4 e$ d8 L. u- l1 x4 v( Q: \, n35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:
: D& b% F7 y( F+ q5 {液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么, Z8 }, c8 W, X8 x1 H
A:Hydrogenation  氢化
; ^4 M7 G/ ~' ]' Z, q! [- k' u2 V: B6 e2 T# |! }: L' p) y3 d
36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?% n" m' d3 T0 J! r; y# ]4 ~
下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子; f; H9 w/ @* [7 {. r7 T
A:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表
4 v' \! {. Y8 W: j& k
7 E2 [7 o& n) A* y37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:2 p6 g, r  H3 g  S3 k
加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:
0 Z& s. K8 @: r  RA:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份- z1 ^5 y2 \1 p5 K
  ?: L0 B; W4 m1 ~5 p* n5 J' r
38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?
6 h3 M' y$ Z! F3 D, |3 k5 J下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?
; U- q; R2 H8 W9 j: m! Z1 w$ {7 QA:Unit cost 单位成本( r! i) p3 |: g2 C4 S* m9 b2 {: L
, a, `2 x1 l1 o) l
39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:1 v, @! {, w* [% E! J
从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么
3 d8 y' h! d; c- TA:As-purchased cost 购买的费用7 m" n+ M* x8 J
; q' K; ^, M$ E$ o
40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:
  p! M0 Z7 r7 U  W4 a, Z/ ?6 P7 i* n! `在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么( e/ k% d# z# k0 n, a+ E
A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存
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41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?& Z' Y8 v, ?& k/ E4 Q6 L
下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?
/ u) J- K( {+ H+ ~! mA:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出8 R( a% _3 d) k5 A: X
% E2 e" G% e2 c* o4 Q
42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?
4 P4 B# r" u, ?% Y, ~下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?3 b/ o' v: T. }. s7 x" K
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀7 C% j) o" M. m! h- k1 s: m) b) D
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
" x& ~2 ^6 C) \/ G, Q0 r( A! d/ y- A( H- a- [9 g. X: u& s6 k0 S1 O, F
43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?. p; Y4 O* R% W  N* G0 m6 E( C
即时读温度计最好用于那方面?5 n  ^6 y' I2 G: G/ i
A:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度! m, Q  S) }% v7 y

% S3 P+ P* g6 w: i+ o/ l' `$ @44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?
% ]5 @( ^7 D$ I下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重
4 d, e4 Z! p; p  d* `& p7 R- _0 mA:Cast iron 铸铁
: v! C0 j1 I9 z+ n! g8 w
* z$ p! N7 C6 O# U45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?
" H2 H, D8 J% K  |哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?% {" D3 J. ~0 v* g* F' M; B. a
A:Food processor 食品加工机
! Y, m7 r: ^* n" I5 ]# lhttp://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572* w9 d: }- z0 d
! b& p$ `( m4 ]0 u" \8 q
46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?
& T. @& n( }$ ^* Q+ a1 B5 P下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?
* L; I2 n& C& \+ F' W+ m+ G* [) KA:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀
, a" Y& x. e0 C. k+ r
* }" |( e* }( D+ C/ g7 M6 t47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:8 j$ f# i4 t) {3 ~' s1 d
把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?
* Y& k( @) d, E6 w5 ZA:RondellES - J' X% c$ [1 {* y
http://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting
; h3 `& i4 F, X) g- M, z* L
; {5 k* q8 Z& s6 V% U5 Q# x48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?, `' e! T$ e1 h6 p3 F, E* j
下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?/ a0 s# e# o7 {+ @- K0 R4 e
A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm9 }# z3 H& C/ o% F2 e
49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?* W' n) I8 y" C1 p' q& t' d
下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——
, ]* r+ C% [7 F; ^& rA:Gaufrette
9 O6 ]3 y) X2 s! N% Y! d- pthin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
+ s, B% }8 B( Rmandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
/ j( H* H2 V+ Z0 @% UGaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?& M9 n/ W4 S4 K5 c
下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)
7 u( }' g) \5 w- L8 ^" B( JA:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜4 s. k& _1 v' R
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx' o; L" b: \: a% a# L! {- x* n0 l
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60.Allspice is made from:; X+ `6 b3 H6 l
多香果,  多香果香料是什么+ E7 S. q$ {( `, u3 ~: ~- I
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx
( t' w  D* w3 k$ Y% d( w) l# x. xA:A dried berry 干浆果; m0 e. s" Y. b  b

) B0 ^0 M3 d9 V! u8 r5 z8 A  U2 H61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?
4 {( z4 K$ a, M下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?
" V7 U" u( m  j- Ehttp://www.sachetcatering.com/
7 H8 n6 l! ^( X" y4 P2 PA:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香  Z* l- @* h/ Z: _! a# B

2 z$ }, M2 e  @$ N' ?5 J+ ?, {62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?  Y% y; t7 \) w: k) g8 i$ f
下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?) _' f' y- _3 O$ ^
A:Wasabi 日本辣根
( f7 v% z0 i2 v  \
$ v' T7 i: q, t- T$ b% p63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:
+ A6 e' b  R6 ?9 j, G. O+ R: u/ w9 w在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:8 j0 W1 T6 N* o
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌
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7 V3 I1 a/ M5 j# P1 Y64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?# k  t3 `. d/ W2 P+ o
下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?5 J& O* l; K" o1 P7 n/ m
A:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。7 x% r6 \+ s" q1 U% m

6 Z3 @2 H5 j$ u& V0 S2 W65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:! `, X  q9 P" f2 g  U0 t  W
A:56g and 63g 56克和63克) {2 c7 a/ m( x' N1 n

! A. D3 z: b$ \8 A% n7 X0 f66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing# d% Y5 x2 {% p2 Z" I# S
炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的: p+ i0 t/ z3 q! z5 q
A:60% of the water 60%的水
9 u: ]' R! t; l3 t
3 @! Z' H6 A! k  v" X, Q) W$ m& ]67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:0 y6 I9 y& H# X# m% s8 Y
一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:
/ X) }) h0 w% V# @+ N) ^/ m* CA:Convection 对流
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68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为
: ?7 L$ W/ V, r* @# a6 d* i* A, hA:Gelatinization 糊化
+ r% \' L1 u: `1 j, Y; \( u3 p; T, ?+ ^% L5 e' x3 `( e
69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?
( X# w( F) ?) W3 dA:Braising 烤, I4 t" A: z5 q& v9 L( ~, g9 D
6 y) d! x8 U) r) m
70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:
/ Y) x2 |* P; Y/ q7 s$ G$ g! oA:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理
4 }* X- b+ D  w* T* J/ w( P' e& O$ G
71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么/ }. `% E8 ^; l& y6 D+ m5 \2 K. D
A:Fumet 原汁
# q4 d+ w' J7 J5 J  y( k- w' H/ A( d6 ~# ^- v' k( K
72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成
2 g5 i8 o& n1 c  f' rA:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜
3 T1 W& f" b, d* r8 V3 l) G9 L, l/ p- r. W9 y4 a: @" A
73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?/ G  Z# z- O5 M) K* w4 \" g
下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?
( n* y+ A8 ?9 \2 K( Z  o' VA:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作
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& r, w. M( K6 G% T" Z* k/ p/ C74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤
3 d0 x0 d. j' h! o6 I5 CA:Remouillage 法语熬汤! \( h' k& ^5 x1 o  y
http://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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