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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。, |$ F$ ~5 {. H: m
; C* H* m/ l8 P) x, C" ~
相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。( V" v/ h0 c& D7 j  H6 ]4 {) {
另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题/ m$ w* Y/ `0 U1 Y& l( [" R8 u
1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?
  q' r7 M- W) _1 o7 m- ]/ v. ~下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)- c" _) T% a& s8 G. y
A: pressure touch. 压力触摸
+ ?! [! P5 r( z/ I. P2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid
% z4 z. T$ p  f6 D9 ?防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色
0 i) U# V2 F! M; KA: acid  食用酸4 o! V) q8 ^, |8 W
3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?
1 L2 y# W, G; V0 P/ e" i蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些
* }# R- t2 A% j& cA:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。
" `" ?' d* B* r5 S: H1 i4.Cauliflower is commonly served with; W2 o% U: \) z! ~. y: V$ @$ h
花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配
+ e4 V3 J2 F4 q3 a, U8 `2 `# ?A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司3 M' q) ]: }* L( k
5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?
9 X& T. o  w$ D下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)" l& b" R( O6 d2 n6 M: K% I$ ^
A:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。( [* T& y$ {- c+ r8 _  |: Z
6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么
( ?8 f! z( n$ L) }" dA:moules.法语青口,海红
0 |2 y6 ^5 m9 M2 p# w$ e8 p7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?: z" k* |! p4 j; A$ M" B
A:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味7 S6 _7 l( o0 o0 w6 v
8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用$ q4 _; F" H' z( j3 v" h
A:2 days. 2天9 {) v2 |! k8 @; n: x9 E7 \
9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille? 5 {1 D; z* D) `0 o* M. B0 O9 f4 {
炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)6 e2 L8 C$ t& I+ g. E4 ]8 X
A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes
; i/ _3 t5 `8 i$ E& |西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )* ^' `# e6 I  t
10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?
# i+ r+ M) N) k/ _  \: CA:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.6 r7 @+ L& k, I5 ]
大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内
7 D, q' q  h9 c( S11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?  e& O! p2 t9 B" P. c/ U5 h
谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。6 F* _. M- P; |2 r3 D: Q, R
A:Medical Health Officer.- w8 d$ z4 n  ]2 w6 G! f2 i
医疗卫生官员。  U& O$ p( U# c! i' w
12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?
' Y/ H. \5 o: o: ^. N3 ], Y健康证的有效时间是多久?) V. o7 P3 V+ V7 p1 y3 O0 U0 C
A:12 months.12个月, @; d: _7 |$ ?9 s& L6 O: y
13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air, m. c( Z  C) h3 y' d
在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么
# N8 a$ s% [* n  YA:08 times each hour. 每小时8次4 m/ y5 S  `2 s
14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is
) r7 j4 i( c! B) F手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?# |9 I/ [, {5 s; a8 b: ]- B
A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度& `7 K) i1 _) o5 N
15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:
) e4 H! r4 t7 T9 `用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少( D5 R' F* h1 A' B( S! N
A:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度6 r( H. o4 J; Q8 ~7 o$ D
16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called' ^0 ]* ?0 b, S7 z% t4 f! W
用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)" v5 x/ w0 Z4 H) ~6 E
A:en papillote.  法语自己理解
3 E6 r' G  K& ~( f$ x5 H. P17。Wing or Club is considered a/ H0 g: \6 K2 c, X1 Y0 }: o
翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...5 b$ B2 C' I* U: A
A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切, V& b' m, C% `1 s5 p
18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种$ v5 h$ e; M3 Q+ @
A:Boneless Cut     无骨切& L7 u: Z7 e; i8 h7 v/ i, |
19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
8 h& x. F# U6 A* b一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么
! ]: b0 J1 x3 d8 N* E, E% XA:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.* A: w0 o- y3 q/ l) G
和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料, u( }* E  A7 F7 |8 X5 y
20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to8 |% h9 v# R4 T+ `. u' U
八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道- s# i! y8 Y& ?% U8 n5 b* n+ n
A:fennel  茴香4 M7 s9 t2 ~9 q( z  f+ |8 o
21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves+ a% ]) t/ F. T" Y  u2 h
下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子
3 V1 s+ e* h# B% [A LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)
4 V( N9 X* F9 a/ G22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice7 v& P, z+ v6 S' a
下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末). s6 W6 S' s- C4 B  }% L) z# S
A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。
1 E( U* s# x3 g5 U23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to
9 q& P1 I* E  y( H( o6 l' G! v; A向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了
- F6 Z: p2 F4 h8 _" _A:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
, L) G5 I! ]9 f: k1 S: U. j# z防止面条黏合并降低发泡。
) V2 b2 b/ W' o6 p6 f$ A, S+ I24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?
1 Q( L# |* y2 w下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)5 i# @$ v1 U1 L& {3 d+ `
A:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱
3 l  J9 ^3 M, v9 F# V% f8 @# Chttp://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml; X; x- @0 m% m) G/ d4 d5 |
8 p& |) r5 U% J$ Y
25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?
5 @" Q4 l* K  s" A/ m下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?/ x" h  T6 b4 O
A:Sorrel. 酢浆草。- R2 j9 V" U- |1 k+ Q
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:/ U( I' L; f; j: Q  Q$ D1 M
哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食/ ^) K5 B3 A3 ^' V8 l& t
AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美" X3 r' l& s) R; h. f9 o! r
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27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:
$ d, r* A" j8 H下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。. u5 V- A' A+ \0 B& [8 X, u
A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉
- ?* l1 W# a  l# Q: Z! Khttp://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6
$ z" t7 J" ^. P% d8 f2 m
* `; a5 R4 J( M7 ?8 I1 s# z: S  j28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:2 ^, Y3 D+ j3 i0 C- p( n  y+ j
法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:* Z3 D, U  V  E; L
A:Tournant   图尔南
  d* b) j( q: s4 w. X2 m1 U1 H3 t3 q
' k8 m7 w7 U/ L8 l$ E9 ^  K29.Another term for the wine steward is:' _7 Y1 D, B% _1 K. d
葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:
3 e3 V1 W! O9 O2 {0 x: h: W5 r; t, CA: Sommelier 侍酒师
% U; [" y' ?% ?! j8 N4 P, f- i* R. Q6 v5 P& a* W! r% Z" p
30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:
' n! i) C: \2 K  I7 g- x2 h霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子
+ Z' k" m, O! M2 b8 p+ AA:Biological hazard 生物危害3 j( M( i* ~' u5 {4 N0 N- o1 C
( `) a) _* a3 b- `. g; P0 g
31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:) b6 h& G  v. q. H. ^" c9 {
根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:
4 M, b7 @2 J$ }* F: G9 C, YA:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度# m, z( p3 O( e% B- g( ^- ^

0 ?8 s) b. F- S7 `) T3 J32.All bacteria need the following for survival:
1 r# R0 D9 p9 e/ a% G, W. w所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:
+ R4 N) Z; f' i, H3 H1 a* @A:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值" X8 \3 g" b# D0 G8 {# `- i

+ B3 N5 s, r/ S% |$ L1 }; z5 [33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?  F  o6 B7 Y9 N1 [6 P, N, g
以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?- C+ Y: t0 o* I; l% k0 d/ Q& `
A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating 9 a6 B  O5 s+ N' S) E% U4 d
食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热
# c( x3 j* E- N- b. Q% y
$ S( t1 ^/ B: {34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?% u4 C8 u4 V5 U' ]7 n0 V
下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?
6 u+ R0 X9 o# z6 @" DA:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质
, F1 S$ |" a. s
2 m( _8 Y7 V7 u1 T; \35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:# `9 M3 _6 n6 y. J, }
液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么
! ?' ^& A  ~; ?' T* zA:Hydrogenation  氢化
: [1 Y: ^  ?3 c: A+ k- J7 p
9 j* y5 I4 T+ _  v" d9 G+ \3 v36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?- m8 @% N" W, c
下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子% e. W7 b% `) ~) b
A:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表
6 Y9 K: `9 J% G: L7 k) _: R$ q! n( h) ]0 s" r
37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:- l4 E& \( S' @8 l1 k: {
加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:
) f9 }# B1 M, x. @A:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份& E. q, t+ r) z5 k7 V

4 O" w' {) t. e, k; F; u; Z38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?' b& e9 K$ c" g8 h1 Z
下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?2 W6 y4 Z- u8 M% x8 I
A:Unit cost 单位成本- ^" T  u( G/ s: A) y! k- H" u

' q7 }  ]  ?; I39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:
& h, b! B3 B7 E0 P/ t4 m: H6 P, _/ H从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么
1 ]; {( W. o% W9 {3 B! u& r' qA:As-purchased cost 购买的费用9 i$ k! V8 n; |% p; f9 _( E6 x
' V+ v! w0 d& y/ ?% e
40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:
4 p1 m6 W) d4 p, k  }  x在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么* b7 I5 |( F3 L1 \7 G3 d( R
A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存$ [9 N8 N9 U2 g; K* n' Y
) ?, |+ ], p0 i
41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?* {1 q% \0 Z: |+ q- }
下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?% |' s- L$ j3 p
A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出
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. C3 X5 }- V- S7 |42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?8 B: K$ b/ z4 ~* p( w  D' i
下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?
' q" q8 p/ T" Y+ N  aA:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀
( W- ^; J, }) A& S0 uhttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
6 [- T0 H) e; z' V6 y' j7 n! p2 O( L0 z1 k% `5 S
43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?
& K, c; i% J7 n6 L7 U) F" C( J% w即时读温度计最好用于那方面?, q. W- ~  H2 U9 C* W
A:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度+ P7 l! U; w: ^, J2 C" k3 \
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44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?
. y" s& K1 U) o) L下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重
6 C/ b/ c+ L* Y+ b' oA:Cast iron 铸铁
0 m- T: t) [( ]6 I& |  y( g: Q. ^1 u  V  x& ]
45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?
, `6 `7 e+ s  M, S+ {; Y哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?
2 w, z( Z) D$ S- o/ E' q- g/ RA:Food processor 食品加工机4 k2 e" e* h( O/ w: P
http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
1 p- g5 F2 B, {3 Z4 q
. t% v6 t' l1 @6 Y4 A46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?
* {4 X$ W% c* ~4 @# [/ {下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?
% f# L+ E3 p* \1 rA:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀
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47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:8 l) Z6 _. _% F5 p: y9 g
把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?" a/ {: `6 ?, e% g: w0 d
A:RondellES
1 H' w5 J! {& A. Y* _, J8 V+ M  A8 I( ~http://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting$ J, u0 @* K1 I4 X
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48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?
/ Q( @- t" q. K- ^下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?
2 D# P: N! j! L3 s' w6 R! SA:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm
4 a2 o" O0 c4 i8 E  D49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?
2 o  h+ w, P' M- d' ^  W下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——
) S8 G3 c9 G7 i$ N" @; Y* pA:Gaufrette
9 ?0 m7 z2 b8 ?5 R4 Y  jthin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=5724 y- `# }! X: D: }8 c% c
mandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=5723 s: S5 x3 j- l( h
Gaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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( b! O8 G. n$ E0 Y$ U2 r50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?
! h6 W/ I  F$ N下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)
- m/ ^. a2 s5 M1 j( n( xA:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜
) w# ^1 H$ Y5 R. Lhttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx
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60.Allspice is made from:
4 k5 }( Y3 i( P8 z! D 多香果,  多香果香料是什么; `0 V& W) \9 m! K
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx/ R1 b, Z: e4 g6 _* k% f
A:A dried berry 干浆果
: F* |& j) _$ V- \8 t0 w
7 g8 e1 Y- N% Z4 G- r61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?
1 ~( U6 o* O. s' z7 ^+ ?! O下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?0 U& B7 q% ]: E1 H" Q2 _
http://www.sachetcatering.com/
# B& U9 }9 x5 _& IA:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香
, D8 e; h5 c# D& X( g6 Y- e* a2 w2 }
& _& Q# u8 |5 M8 ^+ S0 _1 h62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?3 ]0 d4 X! T6 R& e. }0 t" B# H0 K8 y  ?
下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?
' |0 j( A6 b  c& t2 }A:Wasabi 日本辣根
+ u4 C: a3 V4 ~4 q% J2 `' ~
/ G; v6 D$ D/ e* \63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:6 b7 j* ?5 ^6 M+ A& v
在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:) Q" M) l* u5 g8 ?$ }  }
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌
  S+ f/ p( m; [0 D
, D; i# ]* J  c' Y6 g: }64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?) c" r! [* @/ G) [3 u/ p6 t
下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?
; y0 h2 U# M: M. v7 l6 OA:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
! U! k2 R: u2 r+ e& J9 u4 \8 T2 w$ S9 x# q5 {9 z
65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:
' q; @2 S$ m9 B! m) C6 \A:56g and 63g 56克和63克
) h; G; [+ b6 r+ _2 i  ^% ~
( k- K+ j# s8 ^66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing
% \0 T% x9 B) l. q/ S3 g炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的
1 H7 g! o* |9 s6 O+ l9 Z" JA:60% of the water 60%的水" N2 o$ j- _  q# ?; L
; C' e  Y9 E9 _3 l9 V$ C
67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:' I+ t! s: D/ S: M+ u) X
一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:# a$ j' F8 B4 k* n# k$ M  L
A:Convection 对流4 A& `2 @/ ^3 C! l- v
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68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为
0 N# q! g$ e. f1 A& u! H# n: [/ l# CA:Gelatinization 糊化
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8 D1 o7 J  l% b' d5 z5 k" x69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?
2 S5 E) \7 I8 y' S5 Y$ H+ wA:Braising 烤/ e7 T) M6 C7 q3 j/ R% h) M* \
1 N$ Q. |, x  s- \  P
70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:
) f7 y1 I7 Q+ l) t6 G3 {0 R. UA:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理
* n9 o) o, a) W- h# h
9 a# Q: t- Y6 ~$ x( [7 \) s71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么. H4 M& {- j# S% m8 i
A:Fumet 原汁
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4 G! f7 f+ K, g. N& ^, U: W% v72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成
9 U, d6 u3 c( |; lA:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜
, g) P; R- t2 r7 Y
6 K9 _3 |! M9 }- U5 |. u73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?
( A* R- ^- V/ p6 l3 @; f下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?
7 e8 k$ Z' h, p" e' b8 ]# u2 lA:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作4 ^% @. k, Q8 w8 L2 w* j
: {. ]) f4 ]2 D5 A
74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤
0 l& B. U! f0 s' D9 f+ O' MA:Remouillage 法语熬汤
. H0 {+ d5 t" G+ c8 Z( nhttp://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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