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鲜花(168) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2006-2-21 11:13 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
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1) 一般病情: .
+ l, Q& p7 |6 VHe feels headache, nausea and vomiting. (他觉得头痛、恶心和想吐。) .- y5 w& J3 q$ A; @7 ^0 s
He is under the weather. (他不舒服,生病了。) .
5 K  Z& }6 l/ L6 v( GHe began to feel unusually tired. (他感到反常的疲倦。) .- S" k6 {9 [2 {+ `: k# Q  P/ e0 p
He feels light-headed. (他觉得头晕。) .5 |7 a& C* h6 {- O- l
She has been shut-in for a few days. (她生病在家几天了。) .
0 W/ ^5 {4 _% EHer head is pounding. (她头痛。) .$ ]/ S8 X+ `% h5 W
His symptoms include loss of appetite, weight loss, excessive fatigue, fever and chills. (他的症状包括没有食欲、体重减轻、非常疲倦、发烧和发冷。) .) u; w% q6 O! }5 M2 a% d9 G3 p: Q4 O9 f
He feels exhausted or fatigued most of the time. (他大部份时间都觉得非常疲倦。) .
  p' }* W1 D# N3 @! rHe has been lacking in energy for some time. (他感到虚弱有段时间了。) { 枫下论坛 .net/forum } .
" D+ f5 Y/ F' S, I& _+ N$ VHe feels drowsy, dizzy and nauseated. (他觉得昏昏欲睡,头晕目眩和想吐。) .) z- ]; m7 s' J7 _; i
He feels as though everything around him is spinning. (他感到周围的东西都在打转。) .
# h+ H8 }/ t. k6 @# Q6 N$ MHe has noticed some loss of hearing. (他发觉听力差些。) .
& z1 |+ t* U- bShe has some pains and itching around her eyes. (她眼睛四周又痛又痒。) ...
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8 C* G* {" P# ~# W(2) 伤风感冒: ...3 i. h9 J- g) u2 [+ }9 r8 ]0 j) n
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He has been coughing up rusty or greenish-yellow phlegm. (他咳嗽带有绿黄色的痰。) .
- M) f/ D" D1 i: e7 j  L- k* BHis eyes feel itchy and he has been sneezing. (他眼睛发痒,而且一直在打喷嚏。) ." ~3 \5 j' k# k
He has a fever, aching muscles and hacking cough. (他有发烧,筋骨酸痛和常常咳嗽。) (hacking = constant) .
! w. f8 p: u% qHe coughed with sputum and feeling of malaise. (他咳嗽有浓痰,而且觉得很虚弱。) (malaise = debility) .
+ S5 g- w1 ?7 D/ ^7 B2 DHe gets a cold with a deep hacking cough. (他伤风咳嗽。) .
( a( U8 ?. ~6 S* EHe has a headache, aching bones and joints. (他头痛,骨头、关节也痛。) .
2 o8 ~) C3 x' s; g* P* `He has a persistent cough. (他不停地在咳。) 或 .
& [  J- i! J+ `He has bouts of uncontrollable coughing. (他一阵阵的咳嗽,难以控制。) .
- H3 s, x0 l. n# fHe has hoarse and has lost his voice sometimes. (他声音嘶哑,有时失声。) .  T3 v( b. J+ x
He has a sore throat and a stuffy nose. (他嗓子疼痛而且鼻子不通。) .
5 R) h8 d: Q" ^$ \/ t$ h" ?7 W  hHis breathing is harsh and wheezy. (他呼吸时,有气喘似的呼哧呼哧作响。) .
& B: v! g# q; d5 w; b1 c) O% q& S. fHe has a stabbing pain that comes on suddenly in one or both temples. (有时突然间太阳穴刺痛。) .- k) ]" b- c8 ]$ Z" U9 C1 K
He has a runny nose, sneezing or a scratchy throat. (他流鼻水,打喷嚏和喉咙沙哑。) ...
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+ a! `& {. g* g7 M(3) 女性疾病: ...0 T  n# v6 o# q9 v
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She has noticed one lump in her breast. (她发觉乳房有个肿块。) .% P( d; C5 p0 o+ }5 J
There is a hard, swollen lump on her right breast. (她右乳房有肿块。) .
. _2 O( n0 C* S2 `Her left breast is painful and swollen. (她左乳房疼痛且肿大。) .
, P0 K, Z. y" |& Q8 d+ o2 C& SShe has heavy bleeding with her periods. (她月经来的很多。) .$ P6 z  \9 V7 ?
Her vaginal discharge is white or greenish-yellow and unpleasant smelling. (她阴道分泌物带白色或绿黄色,而且气味不好。) .
+ }4 _; l: H( P% x! H) n' fShe has noticed occasional spotting of blood between periods. (在月经来的前后,她有时也发觉有滴滴达达的流血。) .
2 z) l  n# U1 o, S4 v& M; OShe has some bleeding after intercourse. (性交后有出血。) .: ?* e0 ?9 ^7 c1 t7 C% G
She feels some vaginal itching. (她感到阴部发痒。) ." T  L; i7 I8 X3 C1 ?
She has painful periods and abnormal vaginal discharge. (她月经来时疼痛,而且阴道有不正常的分泌物。) ...& A% }) [4 o" `
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(4) 手脚毛病: ...
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- Z, b" `0 n5 e& w* `& @, d  N3 lHis both hands and feet ache all over. (他两手两脚都很酸痛。) .# L6 H; e  Q6 t* Y8 E% A6 }# k
He has pain on the sole of his feet. (他脚底很痛。) .
3 ]3 e5 Z+ z, ?There is a wart-like lump on the sole of right foot. (我右脚底有个像肉疣般的硬块。) .
! S: H; X4 J4 @His ankles look puffy and they pit when he presses them with his finger. (他的足踝好象肿了,用手按,就有小坑痕。) (pit = small dent form) .
% q/ T7 ]$ H1 N& D(句里的 they 和 them 都是指 ankles) .
. X5 S$ W+ x7 `& y; |' Q6 dThe pain in his left foot is accompanied by redness and swelling. (左脚酸痛,并有红肿。) .7 Y  ]3 }9 w) L- o, I% _: i
The joints near his fingernails and knuckles look swollen. (指头和指节旁边的关节,似乎有肿大。) .
5 R% U9 r+ c4 y( R2 ~6 XHe has numbness and tingling in his hands and fingers. (他的手和指头感到麻木和刺痛。) .' [) q, `' L; f% `. f5 r  E+ q
His legs become painful following strenuous exercise. (激烈?#092;\动后,他的腿就痛。) .
6 c* b$ l# z+ B  k' d/ A0 O/ F3 f2 vHis knee is misshapen or unable to move. (他的膝盖有点畸形,也不能动。) .$ x6 V* d# ?! z+ d
There are some swellings in his armpit. (他的腋窝肿大。) .! S" S3 ^9 ?  W' F. J" O
He is troubled with painful muscles and joints. (他的筋骨和关节都痛。) .
" Q( U- d1 c! `% RShe is troubled by the pains in the back and shoulders. (她的后背和肩膀都痛。) .
, p0 y5 D" f, a0 ]% h$ p3 f! A# FHis knee has been bothering him for some time. (他的膝盖不舒服,已有一段时间了。) ...
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: ~" N  i+ B$ o" V(5) 睡眠不好: ...
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9 b& V; {9 [- K+ |% L' B8 v% v0 C4 iHe is sleeping poorly.(他睡不好) .# D3 O" |* ~( W; J( Z' d
He has difficulty in sleeping, inability to concentrate.(他不易入睡,也难集中精神。) .: @1 O# H- |/ e$ u+ _- w3 ~- s
It is usually hard for her to fall asleep when she goes to bed at night.(她晚上就寝,很难入睡。) .
6 a" m  Q+ \8 _# o( L' AHe wakes during the night or early morning and finds it difficult to fall asleep again.(他晚间或清早醒来后,再也不能入睡。) .! d& W. Z8 c% w4 J; R" H
He has nightmares occasionally.(他有时做噩梦。) ...
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(6) 男性疾病: ...; x8 L. ?' s% D: ^  ^* @4 K4 o
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He urinates more frequently than usual.(他小便比平时多。) .
, `; ]  h) g0 W1 mHe has difficulty controlling his bladder.(他很难控制小便。)(bladder 是膀胱) ." D, ?1 A! k# a: P' `0 W
There are some lumps on his testicles. (他的睪丸有些硬块。) .
( \" J  b( h2 }2 z/ _8 GHe has had burning or pain when he urinates.(他小便时感到发烫和疼痛。) .# J  T8 y9 F/ B
He is passing less urine than usual.(他小便比平时少。) .& U9 ]1 ?' H5 B" F5 j% H8 G
He has had painless swelling in his scrotum.(他的阴囊有不痛的肿大。) .7 k3 w' s; C5 a5 |; P
He feels lack of interest in sex.(他自觉对性的兴趣大减。) ." H+ Y5 G- w0 i9 p( m2 m! \' |
He has difficulty starting his urine flow.(他小便不畅通。) .7 [, t* F8 T5 x$ Q# S! M, y2 J
His urine stream is very weak and slow.(他小便流动得很慢很弱。) .
% a+ [: Q# m( M5 fHe dribbles a little urine after he has finished urinating.(他小便后,还会有少量零星地滴下。) .0 c- }- U+ ?5 O% q5 g9 i. k) `3 |
He has had some discharge from his penis.(他的阴茎排出一些流脓。) .6 d( f) M4 c$ Z* ]  G# h8 \: V
His urine is cloudy and it smells strong.(他的小便混浊,而且气味不好。) .2 x0 R- W, W' g; ~# o8 O! P( g( j0 L
He has a dull heavy ache in the crotch.(他的胯部感到隐痛。) .
) y6 D/ L; M- s) z" f' J$ g0 UHe has a small leakage of urine when he coughs or sneezes.(他咳嗽或打喷嚏时,会有点泄尿。) .
* I& y! I+ ]% O. I, W; N( LHe has trouble urinating.(他小便有困难。) ...) x/ q3 s9 ?! U; W$ J0 w
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(7) 呼吸方面: ...
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. q) G: _: q8 N$ gHis breathing has become increasingly difficult.(他呼吸越来越困难。) .- s: {! B) [  o3 _: W
He has to breathe through his mouth.(他要用口呼吸。) ." z( a: u& j* V
He is short of breath, even when he has not been exercising, he is breathless.(他喘气;即使不?#092;\动,他也是上气不接下气。) .
: ?  B6 m3 G- f+ {His cough is more like wheezing.(他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的响声。) .  g$ X4 s  @6 K& A
His cough is dry, producing no phlegm.(他是干咳,没有痰。) .  z. k2 P( ~8 x' w$ y7 ]( K
He has coughed up blood.(他咳嗽有血。) .% A$ h% }/ X) t- s
His nose stuffed up when he had a cold.(他感冒时鼻子就不通。) .
& y2 _! A/ @3 v0 d* [# [' s4 C. rHe coughs up a lot of phlegm (thick spit) on most days.(他多半时间咳出浓浓的痰。) .7 `  g! i9 g, Q  s7 a& c
He has a feeling of tightness in the chest or a feeling that he is suffocating.(他胸部觉得闷闷的,好象透不过气来。) ...6 y( B& _1 ~8 z% [5 \7 k
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.
+ ?% o8 Y. G8 D(8)口腔毛病: ...
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; S3 G" H9 M1 `He has pain in his teeth or jaw. (他的牙齿和下巴疼痛。) .
1 g3 f) ^8 W8 E9 x6 M! P( @. NHe has some problems with his teeth. (他牙齿有问题。) .) U2 L9 ?4 H/ }. Z
The tooth hurts only when he bites down on it. (他咬东西时,牙齿就痛。) .4 q; A2 ~# f- j( L0 F9 {6 z' b1 {! ?1 \
(动词时态:hurt, hurt, hurt; bite, bit, bit) .
# Z  ?3 l% J: e! S8 ^His gums are red and swollen. (他的牙床红肿。) .1 g: z; y" k% o3 E
His tongue is red and sore all over. (他的舌头到处红和痛。) .
5 b7 C6 r2 v& ^2 p* e7 LHis breath smells bad and he has a foul taste in his mouth. (他口里有怪味。) .
) z5 f! |1 \* U; |& |His gums do bleed. (他牙床有出血。) .( W& v/ f- |, O
He has some sore swellings on his gum or jaw. (他的牙床和下巴肿痛。) .7 r4 \: Z* P, X9 Y! g
He has sore places on or around the lip. (他的嘴唇和周围都很痛。) .
1 s* \, {  e% M- }$ e5 L* WThere are cracks at the corners of his mouth. (他的嘴巴角落破了。) .
5 `; v) Z& f& u( t8 QThere are some discolored areas inside on his tongue. (他舌头里边有些地方颜色怪怪的。) ...
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) @" r+ F5 o4 u& Z(9) 肠胃毛病: ...% X$ r+ s, q. q$ u

7 @" S. F+ L, v7 i3 T3 |7 N7 SHe has a bloated, uncomfortable feeling after meal. (他饭后肚子觉得胀胀的,很不舒服。) 或 .
8 _! n) q; Y5 M# I8 P2 cHe feels bloated after eating. ., D4 G6 `% g/ |& f
He has bouts of abdominal pain. (他有一阵阵的肚痛。) .$ [6 r4 |8 x& N- p, F& b* l7 d
He feels bloated in his abdominal area. (他感到肚子胀胀的。) .7 O! l8 r: L0 s1 j- g% N
(注:胀胀的,像「puff up」,但不是真正的肿「swell up」。) .4 D+ h$ q* m4 \1 |1 M6 @7 R
The pain is mainly in the lower (upper) right part of the abdomen. (痛是在肚子下半部。) .1 I( v" e# S' G+ z8 `6 ?- L6 \. p
He has nausea and vomiting. (他有恶心和呕吐。) ., C; s3 ?3 }1 b+ U# T: c3 `! j2 I
It is difficult or painful for him to swallow. (他吞下食物时会痛。) .
! b1 G( @1 y) {He has passed more gas than usual. (他放…比平常多。) .+ `, m+ `# \* @9 F* u
He has been constipated for a few days. (他便秘了好几天。) ., ~; u% X2 H$ z8 J
He suffers pains when he moves his bowels. (他大便时很痛。) .
7 a$ U- C; M% H, e! G+ ]( hHe has some bleeding from his rectum. (他的肛门出血。) .
- j8 A7 y1 A! ]2 \. C5 oHe has noticed some blood in his bowel movements. (他发觉大便时有些血。) .
' _6 |; C* H* R0 K/ @1 U, ^His bowel movements are pale, greasy and foul smelling. (他大便呈灰白色,含油脂的恶臭。) 或 .
- A7 K9 Y- o/ R& ZHis bowel movements are grey (or black) in color. (他的大便呈灰白色。) .
0 B1 B/ `  Y$ vHe has trouble with diarrhea. (他拉肚子。) ...
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/ Z( ]3 A* b! C  v(10) 血压等等: ...
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, F# [6 k, _2 s5 V! C* iHis blood pressure is really up. (他的血压很高。) .
* ~7 ^6 R9 e4 NHigh blood pressure is creeping up on him. .
1 e" X+ f' Z( U. f. oHe has noticed frequent urination, increased thirst and unexpected tireness. (他发觉常常小便,非常口渴和更加疲倦。) .$ B$ G" T$ s0 x- x8 k
It is a chest pain that gets worse when he bends over or lies down. (他弯腰或躺下时,胸部更痛。) .9 u  o1 q% ]; \, r4 g( u$ D4 I7 ~
He has noticed excessive sweating and unexplained tireness. (他体会到过度的出汗和难以解释的疲倦。) .$ G( {) {0 x  _! H& |$ E8 N
He has a sharp pain in one area of his spine. (他的脊椎某部位刺痛。) .3 L3 x4 D/ e9 x, c
He has pain in other joints including hip, knee and ankle. (其它关节疼痛包括臀部、膝盖和脚踝。) .' j( C3 b/ ^. a
His eyes seem to be bulging. (他的眼睛觉得有点肿胀。) .
6 ^3 W. ]8 S, u+ ?8 pHe has double vision. (他的视线有双重影子。) .) ~$ q# V- I* F3 f& h% p4 U
He feels there is a film over his eyes. (他觉得眼里有种薄膜似的东西,挡住视线。) .
" O  j- m) I  OHis vision in the right eye blurred. (他右眼视线模糊不清。) ., s5 n8 @9 b) n( S& s) E. ^5 u
He has had some earaches lately. (他近来耳朵有点痛。) .
# q# G9 K3 B0 M1 P, A; LHe has a repeated buzzing or other noises in his ears. (他耳朵常有嗡嗡的声音。)
鲜花(0) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2006-2-21 15:07 | 显示全部楼层
很好.收藏,谢谢
鲜花(11) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2006-3-7 12:28 | 显示全部楼层
ding!!!
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