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看病常用英语

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鲜花(168) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2006-2-21 11:13 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
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1) 一般病情: .
3 A' ?2 E  m0 W: v- h! _0 g9 G* Q: Y4 eHe feels headache, nausea and vomiting. (他觉得头痛、恶心和想吐。) .
1 C  b; [" ]- }* G& DHe is under the weather. (他不舒服,生病了。) .
: Y$ V; Z4 o( @/ G1 F8 v* |He began to feel unusually tired. (他感到反常的疲倦。) .
7 z" I% H1 y, X5 H0 _He feels light-headed. (他觉得头晕。) .
: }; u/ Q  d- UShe has been shut-in for a few days. (她生病在家几天了。) .
% b) D) |8 d- b3 F4 _! ^" DHer head is pounding. (她头痛。) .
% ^# o" R4 |% H! p0 X8 Z6 ]His symptoms include loss of appetite, weight loss, excessive fatigue, fever and chills. (他的症状包括没有食欲、体重减轻、非常疲倦、发烧和发冷。) .
2 ?2 y% v  a8 a' g, x  A  }5 WHe feels exhausted or fatigued most of the time. (他大部份时间都觉得非常疲倦。) .
2 |) Q4 k% \7 a5 B1 x( @* N* S; P+ X# @; UHe has been lacking in energy for some time. (他感到虚弱有段时间了。) { 枫下论坛 .net/forum } .
7 G! ]* M4 I, ]0 N2 M2 pHe feels drowsy, dizzy and nauseated. (他觉得昏昏欲睡,头晕目眩和想吐。) .
" k) u# I; D* {& pHe feels as though everything around him is spinning. (他感到周围的东西都在打转。) .! Z. t# G0 h: f6 h
He has noticed some loss of hearing. (他发觉听力差些。) .( N5 q* U. S' U9 }
She has some pains and itching around her eyes. (她眼睛四周又痛又痒。) ...3 k: ^' |% d4 N% v9 r  \' m
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" Q# h& O; y- D$ p" u8 {+ J(2) 伤风感冒: ...5 j2 W% m) B0 g# K

5 R6 G8 V. y- }He has been coughing up rusty or greenish-yellow phlegm. (他咳嗽带有绿黄色的痰。) .
1 p4 W% J. Q8 H; z/ b1 b  VHis eyes feel itchy and he has been sneezing. (他眼睛发痒,而且一直在打喷嚏。) .8 h3 B5 e: w1 Y) `' {+ |
He has a fever, aching muscles and hacking cough. (他有发烧,筋骨酸痛和常常咳嗽。) (hacking = constant) .
% c; n: K4 v2 b. {2 nHe coughed with sputum and feeling of malaise. (他咳嗽有浓痰,而且觉得很虚弱。) (malaise = debility) .
! q5 a, }( p3 T: m9 D$ p& _1 N  J0 ^He gets a cold with a deep hacking cough. (他伤风咳嗽。) .
: q6 {/ t- }& N, w4 qHe has a headache, aching bones and joints. (他头痛,骨头、关节也痛。) .
2 \' F! K; v$ {2 m& K0 v5 d. V8 tHe has a persistent cough. (他不停地在咳。) 或 .
7 F! _8 s) G! p1 H( v4 @He has bouts of uncontrollable coughing. (他一阵阵的咳嗽,难以控制。) .: K+ W! @. B, ?5 ~* M; G
He has hoarse and has lost his voice sometimes. (他声音嘶哑,有时失声。) .1 a, O3 t1 s( h8 O
He has a sore throat and a stuffy nose. (他嗓子疼痛而且鼻子不通。) .
0 W9 P! c7 q1 U& wHis breathing is harsh and wheezy. (他呼吸时,有气喘似的呼哧呼哧作响。) .
8 y6 k& _2 j6 T. e+ p0 b! n' S8 GHe has a stabbing pain that comes on suddenly in one or both temples. (有时突然间太阳穴刺痛。) .
* f& m5 Y0 F. R+ R  q, dHe has a runny nose, sneezing or a scratchy throat. (他流鼻水,打喷嚏和喉咙沙哑。) ...# t! U0 b' p. E1 S
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(3) 女性疾病: ...
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! k- S& f$ d# y- n# xShe has noticed one lump in her breast. (她发觉乳房有个肿块。) .
4 w+ t7 d2 U  N# [0 M9 Q" I/ LThere is a hard, swollen lump on her right breast. (她右乳房有肿块。) ., L% d8 k6 d2 K/ z" h7 _0 h7 G% p
Her left breast is painful and swollen. (她左乳房疼痛且肿大。) .
. |. \7 P7 }/ Q' ?2 tShe has heavy bleeding with her periods. (她月经来的很多。) .( m; a: P. f5 h% ]" z# d
Her vaginal discharge is white or greenish-yellow and unpleasant smelling. (她阴道分泌物带白色或绿黄色,而且气味不好。) .! G3 T, A3 P7 u
She has noticed occasional spotting of blood between periods. (在月经来的前后,她有时也发觉有滴滴达达的流血。) ." \  s' s1 M# G
She has some bleeding after intercourse. (性交后有出血。) .
) `& x4 ~( w/ H8 b; vShe feels some vaginal itching. (她感到阴部发痒。) .) ?) e" V( D$ @" y( h0 ]
She has painful periods and abnormal vaginal discharge. (她月经来时疼痛,而且阴道有不正常的分泌物。) ...
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; K/ V  R  V0 F6 q0 M- r(4) 手脚毛病: ...
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  M% B3 O5 v$ H7 U' sHis both hands and feet ache all over. (他两手两脚都很酸痛。) .
: Y# l1 |% ?  q2 FHe has pain on the sole of his feet. (他脚底很痛。) .
" b# p- \, h; E; D' @There is a wart-like lump on the sole of right foot. (我右脚底有个像肉疣般的硬块。) .
+ `3 z0 a: Z5 r7 _- _His ankles look puffy and they pit when he presses them with his finger. (他的足踝好象肿了,用手按,就有小坑痕。) (pit = small dent form) .
8 R& j. p6 g# I3 V0 b) ~/ c+ z! L, F(句里的 they 和 them 都是指 ankles) .
' Y4 t  \1 B; f7 Q% l6 i! yThe pain in his left foot is accompanied by redness and swelling. (左脚酸痛,并有红肿。) .
% s2 s" K0 [0 a$ ]' I$ r. }The joints near his fingernails and knuckles look swollen. (指头和指节旁边的关节,似乎有肿大。) .9 ~4 H2 N5 _6 E; ~; e
He has numbness and tingling in his hands and fingers. (他的手和指头感到麻木和刺痛。) .
# ^$ A$ |1 [- v  U5 SHis legs become painful following strenuous exercise. (激烈?#092;\动后,他的腿就痛。) .4 s: X+ p5 P4 _, b0 D/ }7 `
His knee is misshapen or unable to move. (他的膝盖有点畸形,也不能动。) .
& y- [* V; Z7 I% `There are some swellings in his armpit. (他的腋窝肿大。) .
" J  F/ Q6 q9 a9 t' V; l8 EHe is troubled with painful muscles and joints. (他的筋骨和关节都痛。) .
( k1 c+ m4 I. B- \# D/ s! vShe is troubled by the pains in the back and shoulders. (她的后背和肩膀都痛。) .
% m$ y, h6 P# v" q5 |" J  DHis knee has been bothering him for some time. (他的膝盖不舒服,已有一段时间了。) ...$ F: b, `3 g1 I' F
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(5) 睡眠不好: ...
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He is sleeping poorly.(他睡不好) .
$ N3 x" n! T4 M/ oHe has difficulty in sleeping, inability to concentrate.(他不易入睡,也难集中精神。) .0 b+ J! C7 G" P' E& z
It is usually hard for her to fall asleep when she goes to bed at night.(她晚上就寝,很难入睡。) .7 R; Q% f$ c8 b9 I$ T- s
He wakes during the night or early morning and finds it difficult to fall asleep again.(他晚间或清早醒来后,再也不能入睡。) .0 k0 A; d( F) h4 e/ ~
He has nightmares occasionally.(他有时做噩梦。) ...
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/ m* G8 n1 x! B6 T8 M(6) 男性疾病: ...
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* h7 `. P5 `$ B0 q' r4 k* U3 KHe urinates more frequently than usual.(他小便比平时多。) .
: o  h4 H; e2 V/ Z- J5 tHe has difficulty controlling his bladder.(他很难控制小便。)(bladder 是膀胱) .2 M- {6 t1 a7 e) T- a& w
There are some lumps on his testicles. (他的睪丸有些硬块。) .
9 Z/ X# E. y$ W" g  VHe has had burning or pain when he urinates.(他小便时感到发烫和疼痛。) .
& `) T7 `0 |: H2 J% @He is passing less urine than usual.(他小便比平时少。) .- S" l1 V+ H1 J) s5 i- S
He has had painless swelling in his scrotum.(他的阴囊有不痛的肿大。) .5 ?. l9 M4 J7 v& O
He feels lack of interest in sex.(他自觉对性的兴趣大减。) .
  U4 d( n* n; u+ V  ]He has difficulty starting his urine flow.(他小便不畅通。) ., R; i5 Q9 r  H4 R4 G3 ?, l5 r0 L4 M
His urine stream is very weak and slow.(他小便流动得很慢很弱。) ., _6 y- w& ?7 f5 p9 R  j
He dribbles a little urine after he has finished urinating.(他小便后,还会有少量零星地滴下。) .
$ B: G! Y4 u* B2 ]6 c2 X, cHe has had some discharge from his penis.(他的阴茎排出一些流脓。) .- P6 I6 a# X/ a+ [0 u0 I# f- w& H
His urine is cloudy and it smells strong.(他的小便混浊,而且气味不好。) .$ r# R. O; i/ l& A# G* c* `0 _+ V5 c
He has a dull heavy ache in the crotch.(他的胯部感到隐痛。) .
8 `' f% b5 l+ q1 b6 K+ j* R; v# ?/ K" AHe has a small leakage of urine when he coughs or sneezes.(他咳嗽或打喷嚏时,会有点泄尿。) .
4 H4 [! L1 V  l- R5 d# W) }8 [4 B/ @He has trouble urinating.(他小便有困难。) ...
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: i, C, z2 b/ c8 c8 m(7) 呼吸方面: ...% |: T6 j1 p: w, R

& c! O8 s  K$ U  vHis breathing has become increasingly difficult.(他呼吸越来越困难。) .
8 @9 g$ n" n! u5 mHe has to breathe through his mouth.(他要用口呼吸。) .
- _" @& i" U4 ]7 w' RHe is short of breath, even when he has not been exercising, he is breathless.(他喘气;即使不?#092;\动,他也是上气不接下气。) .- z3 C5 D' i; ]' E2 r1 J2 Z" H
His cough is more like wheezing.(他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的响声。) .
0 x" D) O& E7 \7 vHis cough is dry, producing no phlegm.(他是干咳,没有痰。) .- p$ v0 ~- T4 A
He has coughed up blood.(他咳嗽有血。) .2 p0 O$ d. [7 m) V3 H2 T
His nose stuffed up when he had a cold.(他感冒时鼻子就不通。) .
4 `$ l9 z( x) A7 z) jHe coughs up a lot of phlegm (thick spit) on most days.(他多半时间咳出浓浓的痰。) .
! G5 m1 F! Y) l9 l- p( fHe has a feeling of tightness in the chest or a feeling that he is suffocating.(他胸部觉得闷闷的,好象透不过气来。) ...
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(8)口腔毛病: ...
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He has pain in his teeth or jaw. (他的牙齿和下巴疼痛。) .
1 m% Y4 s* s6 _, MHe has some problems with his teeth. (他牙齿有问题。) .
/ W% G9 j* Y3 U' C, z* K/ |The tooth hurts only when he bites down on it. (他咬东西时,牙齿就痛。) .1 J+ t& j6 Z) N% b7 u4 q+ @- m+ S
(动词时态:hurt, hurt, hurt; bite, bit, bit) .$ X4 V2 q' L" s- V2 L$ h9 @
His gums are red and swollen. (他的牙床红肿。) ." H5 J( Q9 V1 j8 k
His tongue is red and sore all over. (他的舌头到处红和痛。) .  p6 A9 [. C5 R: c/ n8 s
His breath smells bad and he has a foul taste in his mouth. (他口里有怪味。) .
+ W6 ~' c8 @' hHis gums do bleed. (他牙床有出血。) .1 {- X4 p$ g% L
He has some sore swellings on his gum or jaw. (他的牙床和下巴肿痛。) .( M# D$ l+ U; y: l! V$ Z1 m. t: _$ r
He has sore places on or around the lip. (他的嘴唇和周围都很痛。) .
/ b+ ^3 m1 y$ ?6 L& u4 B& o+ HThere are cracks at the corners of his mouth. (他的嘴巴角落破了。) .9 c& s4 z4 U+ x/ H, V; W( Y
There are some discolored areas inside on his tongue. (他舌头里边有些地方颜色怪怪的。) ...3 C) U: |% F8 Q. p8 i& F

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  ~, W5 D# Q& n0 B& T. W6 v4 O) i% r(9) 肠胃毛病: ...
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He has a bloated, uncomfortable feeling after meal. (他饭后肚子觉得胀胀的,很不舒服。) 或 .
& Z# Q" D9 m' gHe feels bloated after eating. .+ a( j& h+ E9 n- x
He has bouts of abdominal pain. (他有一阵阵的肚痛。) .6 c& E2 W+ u6 N, D  S) a: y
He feels bloated in his abdominal area. (他感到肚子胀胀的。) .
" J6 |' d; s6 l. G6 l# \(注:胀胀的,像「puff up」,但不是真正的肿「swell up」。) .
' S# [" z; L) `" U9 }4 [The pain is mainly in the lower (upper) right part of the abdomen. (痛是在肚子下半部。) .$ a6 u1 X7 P% }; T1 d( t# _# I
He has nausea and vomiting. (他有恶心和呕吐。) .! R2 c" r2 r; Z2 J$ a
It is difficult or painful for him to swallow. (他吞下食物时会痛。) .
: o& I0 H$ O) G1 B6 [He has passed more gas than usual. (他放…比平常多。) .
; S7 |6 B0 t+ Z) Y: H: ~3 X4 Z; {He has been constipated for a few days. (他便秘了好几天。) .
- q0 @; d+ h5 s- B1 q1 nHe suffers pains when he moves his bowels. (他大便时很痛。) .. y. p" r5 b# T7 J. _/ F
He has some bleeding from his rectum. (他的肛门出血。) .# i& d  S8 E, D9 v, x
He has noticed some blood in his bowel movements. (他发觉大便时有些血。) .
  @" D) t4 A. u+ x9 Z6 D7 EHis bowel movements are pale, greasy and foul smelling. (他大便呈灰白色,含油脂的恶臭。) 或 .7 }. h5 R. t, ?$ v9 B9 F
His bowel movements are grey (or black) in color. (他的大便呈灰白色。) .
" M2 l# ^" i) I" E! @He has trouble with diarrhea. (他拉肚子。) ..." j/ ~: Q/ z5 U' s) {

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(10) 血压等等: ...
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9 x0 B5 J2 K- R$ I! ^# uHis blood pressure is really up. (他的血压很高。) .( t7 {. @% [4 C' X
High blood pressure is creeping up on him. .
7 N2 s6 Q1 d2 V- oHe has noticed frequent urination, increased thirst and unexpected tireness. (他发觉常常小便,非常口渴和更加疲倦。) .
& u, t  y4 q5 b+ RIt is a chest pain that gets worse when he bends over or lies down. (他弯腰或躺下时,胸部更痛。) .4 N- I" {8 e2 V: n6 O" G, Z: a
He has noticed excessive sweating and unexplained tireness. (他体会到过度的出汗和难以解释的疲倦。) .+ N7 @& K& S7 X" a9 Z; v. y# j
He has a sharp pain in one area of his spine. (他的脊椎某部位刺痛。) .1 \. W' e; E; A- z1 U& ]) D; |
He has pain in other joints including hip, knee and ankle. (其它关节疼痛包括臀部、膝盖和脚踝。) .  p& }' r% v; \' p9 V+ b0 p2 L
His eyes seem to be bulging. (他的眼睛觉得有点肿胀。) .6 w, U8 _, b. R$ t  x0 z4 k5 X6 G
He has double vision. (他的视线有双重影子。) .
( D: w7 N7 S  D4 {He feels there is a film over his eyes. (他觉得眼里有种薄膜似的东西,挡住视线。) .1 [6 G* Y6 A7 s9 T/ J
His vision in the right eye blurred. (他右眼视线模糊不清。) .
% Y  N2 O8 x( B/ }3 lHe has had some earaches lately. (他近来耳朵有点痛。) .
5 Y# q  d1 x" R( M  t6 J+ [He has a repeated buzzing or other noises in his ears. (他耳朵常有嗡嗡的声音。)
理袁律师事务所
鲜花(0) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2006-2-21 15:07 | 显示全部楼层
很好.收藏,谢谢
鲜花(11) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2006-3-7 12:28 | 显示全部楼层
ding!!!
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