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看病常用英语

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鲜花(168) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2006-2-21 11:13 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
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1) 一般病情: .
9 o7 s4 r. S# C1 `He feels headache, nausea and vomiting. (他觉得头痛、恶心和想吐。) .
- ]4 C; W' @& {2 k& U$ `He is under the weather. (他不舒服,生病了。) .
) K- b0 A0 i& t  h7 ~4 [He began to feel unusually tired. (他感到反常的疲倦。) .
- f) F& U5 h" Q% n% RHe feels light-headed. (他觉得头晕。) .
. P/ e0 I) l2 K" O# uShe has been shut-in for a few days. (她生病在家几天了。) .5 }6 W( W# b/ ^& `; c  @/ u3 f1 G
Her head is pounding. (她头痛。) .0 {9 V7 {6 U8 c6 s1 ~+ }
His symptoms include loss of appetite, weight loss, excessive fatigue, fever and chills. (他的症状包括没有食欲、体重减轻、非常疲倦、发烧和发冷。) .
; p% U# Y9 G2 J) b$ D( oHe feels exhausted or fatigued most of the time. (他大部份时间都觉得非常疲倦。) .
3 k6 s5 v! N3 i1 ]# ?He has been lacking in energy for some time. (他感到虚弱有段时间了。) { 枫下论坛 .net/forum } .- w( s% F# B0 ^; i2 N1 J
He feels drowsy, dizzy and nauseated. (他觉得昏昏欲睡,头晕目眩和想吐。) .
4 T) v2 t6 g, x% y; GHe feels as though everything around him is spinning. (他感到周围的东西都在打转。) .
( }+ x- V) g5 [: @. Z; fHe has noticed some loss of hearing. (他发觉听力差些。) .
3 @0 U& Y7 p0 v# q; D3 Z+ ^; Z+ w, ?She has some pains and itching around her eyes. (她眼睛四周又痛又痒。) ...
0 X8 @5 T+ t# }! d3 g) }1 Q
* v' J6 A  Z2 u" f- b* f.
- E4 v7 L' Z: O9 i# A+ K2 p% ?2 ^(2) 伤风感冒: ...
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He has been coughing up rusty or greenish-yellow phlegm. (他咳嗽带有绿黄色的痰。) .
% @6 ~* S' e" y" vHis eyes feel itchy and he has been sneezing. (他眼睛发痒,而且一直在打喷嚏。) .
. I4 ?2 G2 S. M& s; d7 M( e" _He has a fever, aching muscles and hacking cough. (他有发烧,筋骨酸痛和常常咳嗽。) (hacking = constant) .) T. f1 A. \  p" E1 S( i( S$ a8 d
He coughed with sputum and feeling of malaise. (他咳嗽有浓痰,而且觉得很虚弱。) (malaise = debility) .9 N' l6 H( R/ u* h
He gets a cold with a deep hacking cough. (他伤风咳嗽。) .
- U$ @; y* N3 ?) o- d. a! WHe has a headache, aching bones and joints. (他头痛,骨头、关节也痛。) .9 w( m& `* P: W; N0 ?( U* B
He has a persistent cough. (他不停地在咳。) 或 .
6 l% [/ W8 i* J3 V* h9 QHe has bouts of uncontrollable coughing. (他一阵阵的咳嗽,难以控制。) .
9 x% Q) K$ l3 F6 [He has hoarse and has lost his voice sometimes. (他声音嘶哑,有时失声。) .
( K, U1 Z! k" `0 \' MHe has a sore throat and a stuffy nose. (他嗓子疼痛而且鼻子不通。) .
3 V: L- H- Y- ~8 ^; _His breathing is harsh and wheezy. (他呼吸时,有气喘似的呼哧呼哧作响。) ./ |; `% L) J0 A- S2 ]
He has a stabbing pain that comes on suddenly in one or both temples. (有时突然间太阳穴刺痛。) .
/ q' D1 }# r7 I0 T" \% |- qHe has a runny nose, sneezing or a scratchy throat. (他流鼻水,打喷嚏和喉咙沙哑。) ...
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! z" J9 L' j# I2 z(3) 女性疾病: ...
# f- c! E1 E. u. @" D5 `
. F" L2 n0 n, \  I' zShe has noticed one lump in her breast. (她发觉乳房有个肿块。) .8 \, z2 m. @6 y
There is a hard, swollen lump on her right breast. (她右乳房有肿块。) .
0 t2 L9 ?. s) K% Z) T( F; IHer left breast is painful and swollen. (她左乳房疼痛且肿大。) .
  C+ {; @3 W, b7 ]She has heavy bleeding with her periods. (她月经来的很多。) .
9 E- s( z/ c' o: p4 x2 c& kHer vaginal discharge is white or greenish-yellow and unpleasant smelling. (她阴道分泌物带白色或绿黄色,而且气味不好。) ., p1 g$ ?+ V% L+ P
She has noticed occasional spotting of blood between periods. (在月经来的前后,她有时也发觉有滴滴达达的流血。) .
/ T( K. q# d9 I# W) t0 q' o; SShe has some bleeding after intercourse. (性交后有出血。) .) ?8 p/ ?) `  H4 {* H
She feels some vaginal itching. (她感到阴部发痒。) .
; \  w" C+ R9 Z! T6 hShe has painful periods and abnormal vaginal discharge. (她月经来时疼痛,而且阴道有不正常的分泌物。) ...
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(4) 手脚毛病: ...* R! Y6 i3 m7 N( P
6 j. s* a2 A2 ?6 I" i" C2 j
His both hands and feet ache all over. (他两手两脚都很酸痛。) .0 m( e$ ?7 \2 E
He has pain on the sole of his feet. (他脚底很痛。) .
1 n5 e4 V( j6 {/ D6 |. o2 VThere is a wart-like lump on the sole of right foot. (我右脚底有个像肉疣般的硬块。) .) a3 h, l8 i( `4 @- Y9 K
His ankles look puffy and they pit when he presses them with his finger. (他的足踝好象肿了,用手按,就有小坑痕。) (pit = small dent form) .9 g" Z2 H9 u8 |: g9 E
(句里的 they 和 them 都是指 ankles) .* Z" |) c( K# {5 ]4 B" a, u
The pain in his left foot is accompanied by redness and swelling. (左脚酸痛,并有红肿。) .: [4 g. U# ?3 W/ i& ]$ m3 k/ ]4 @
The joints near his fingernails and knuckles look swollen. (指头和指节旁边的关节,似乎有肿大。) .6 e* }; [: D7 z$ y
He has numbness and tingling in his hands and fingers. (他的手和指头感到麻木和刺痛。) .
" ]& X5 c8 l5 y* t+ d" l. PHis legs become painful following strenuous exercise. (激烈?#092;\动后,他的腿就痛。) .# k6 V0 v* c% @
His knee is misshapen or unable to move. (他的膝盖有点畸形,也不能动。) .
/ b: P$ a9 S# o8 L' SThere are some swellings in his armpit. (他的腋窝肿大。) .6 \& q) K9 U: [8 |; N( ]
He is troubled with painful muscles and joints. (他的筋骨和关节都痛。) .
/ R+ P0 k: c# _  G  h5 }/ w3 QShe is troubled by the pains in the back and shoulders. (她的后背和肩膀都痛。) .' }9 [; `& n9 H. j' D
His knee has been bothering him for some time. (他的膝盖不舒服,已有一段时间了。) ...
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.
( f( v, H0 n% x* M+ a% o(5) 睡眠不好: ...; L2 [3 i; e7 o# x$ {

( @$ P, g4 ]/ sHe is sleeping poorly.(他睡不好) .
/ u1 d) b/ J6 k! x1 p, J9 RHe has difficulty in sleeping, inability to concentrate.(他不易入睡,也难集中精神。) .* |, Y/ H# @% q1 R" Q4 \
It is usually hard for her to fall asleep when she goes to bed at night.(她晚上就寝,很难入睡。) .
% k4 W5 H1 b# N# U7 kHe wakes during the night or early morning and finds it difficult to fall asleep again.(他晚间或清早醒来后,再也不能入睡。) .% h1 O9 i6 V$ ?; p8 e# P3 Z3 h
He has nightmares occasionally.(他有时做噩梦。) ...! j; v# `3 }0 K
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(6) 男性疾病: ...
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He urinates more frequently than usual.(他小便比平时多。) .
/ b9 M3 A0 S* |He has difficulty controlling his bladder.(他很难控制小便。)(bladder 是膀胱) .
9 u1 h5 }3 P- V, {: LThere are some lumps on his testicles. (他的睪丸有些硬块。) .* E: ^) e& U: l) R1 [; H* b) J, `
He has had burning or pain when he urinates.(他小便时感到发烫和疼痛。) .* U4 _! K2 _( ?; o- G. u
He is passing less urine than usual.(他小便比平时少。) .2 U1 p) U/ Y( Q' m5 i
He has had painless swelling in his scrotum.(他的阴囊有不痛的肿大。) .6 ~+ I4 z& W. E% ]4 H) c1 [
He feels lack of interest in sex.(他自觉对性的兴趣大减。) .) m6 m- S- {) I
He has difficulty starting his urine flow.(他小便不畅通。) .
/ |+ ~) J% z  z: }9 l8 E% M; aHis urine stream is very weak and slow.(他小便流动得很慢很弱。) .
9 L' s* M. A8 S3 F0 T% |$ \& H) _He dribbles a little urine after he has finished urinating.(他小便后,还会有少量零星地滴下。) .
$ `1 O- l5 x, H+ rHe has had some discharge from his penis.(他的阴茎排出一些流脓。) .& C  z4 p2 t* P' I" L5 {. b4 k* [
His urine is cloudy and it smells strong.(他的小便混浊,而且气味不好。) .9 }; W' c1 r. B% V- N
He has a dull heavy ache in the crotch.(他的胯部感到隐痛。) .
( W# q( I2 F/ E) E( o; BHe has a small leakage of urine when he coughs or sneezes.(他咳嗽或打喷嚏时,会有点泄尿。) .
: N8 H* K+ {* v7 C" T2 EHe has trouble urinating.(他小便有困难。) ...  O8 y7 q( P- Z

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, a1 n/ D. q1 |3 k/ q$ d4 y6 t) u7 ~( w(7) 呼吸方面: ...
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0 j2 k) j. A& K# g& u4 e5 mHis breathing has become increasingly difficult.(他呼吸越来越困难。) .
" \2 m7 y1 A3 k1 a' WHe has to breathe through his mouth.(他要用口呼吸。) .
$ W( {1 V$ z- w9 x$ SHe is short of breath, even when he has not been exercising, he is breathless.(他喘气;即使不?#092;\动,他也是上气不接下气。) ., W  p$ ?% t, ~* L/ y; K2 z
His cough is more like wheezing.(他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的响声。) .
7 [" E6 D4 j, R, [8 Y  PHis cough is dry, producing no phlegm.(他是干咳,没有痰。) .
2 q& a- R3 s6 j# ?/ JHe has coughed up blood.(他咳嗽有血。) ./ e4 l& m# Y% O6 R1 k  o. q, x
His nose stuffed up when he had a cold.(他感冒时鼻子就不通。) .
' A, g2 o- j2 `! n' E/ qHe coughs up a lot of phlegm (thick spit) on most days.(他多半时间咳出浓浓的痰。) .6 _4 M, r3 T! y5 p6 I
He has a feeling of tightness in the chest or a feeling that he is suffocating.(他胸部觉得闷闷的,好象透不过气来。) ...  B( X; u: ~: r
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(8)口腔毛病: ...' z& ]% k2 Z  a0 ?# i
5 `8 t1 A0 K+ y% Z0 d0 w
He has pain in his teeth or jaw. (他的牙齿和下巴疼痛。) .
4 T0 K3 \, ?9 g/ n! }He has some problems with his teeth. (他牙齿有问题。) .
/ U$ w& w7 |; xThe tooth hurts only when he bites down on it. (他咬东西时,牙齿就痛。) .
& X7 O& L' {3 b0 v! J& w; v(动词时态:hurt, hurt, hurt; bite, bit, bit) .: p% C( c! |9 _6 u2 W2 |- i
His gums are red and swollen. (他的牙床红肿。) .
8 ]+ p8 B) n# k: ]His tongue is red and sore all over. (他的舌头到处红和痛。) ./ i: H6 F, P2 \( B5 f7 I3 P: k
His breath smells bad and he has a foul taste in his mouth. (他口里有怪味。) .2 w$ c3 D4 G5 R2 ^8 Y, U
His gums do bleed. (他牙床有出血。) .2 j+ O: A) V" d  ?" D/ c+ Z
He has some sore swellings on his gum or jaw. (他的牙床和下巴肿痛。) .; p  {( n% X$ b, _3 e& @6 n  x
He has sore places on or around the lip. (他的嘴唇和周围都很痛。) .6 j4 D+ G/ m- A1 O6 m9 z' j, B
There are cracks at the corners of his mouth. (他的嘴巴角落破了。) .
7 x: Y5 _+ ]7 t8 T0 sThere are some discolored areas inside on his tongue. (他舌头里边有些地方颜色怪怪的。) ...
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& d% I8 z& O* J2 t(9) 肠胃毛病: ...* E' o# A* k4 `( F; Y
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He has a bloated, uncomfortable feeling after meal. (他饭后肚子觉得胀胀的,很不舒服。) 或 .. _% P; d: N5 N5 L4 U+ u7 p
He feels bloated after eating. .
0 C* I0 F  u! y4 _2 w8 K) |He has bouts of abdominal pain. (他有一阵阵的肚痛。) .6 h+ ~, Q8 }6 j/ F7 @1 X
He feels bloated in his abdominal area. (他感到肚子胀胀的。) .
) B( u4 z  n% V; C" U, y  {/ T(注:胀胀的,像「puff up」,但不是真正的肿「swell up」。) .  c! V5 H1 x3 V( U$ U8 A6 ~" s
The pain is mainly in the lower (upper) right part of the abdomen. (痛是在肚子下半部。) .
6 i- c+ ?0 h3 x) u# Z& {6 }  JHe has nausea and vomiting. (他有恶心和呕吐。) .
9 F: l$ F5 V, ^It is difficult or painful for him to swallow. (他吞下食物时会痛。) .* h. t+ F* c; x; }$ @; l
He has passed more gas than usual. (他放…比平常多。) .
5 ?- M  u4 n5 C. h) O2 nHe has been constipated for a few days. (他便秘了好几天。) .+ W6 b; S1 j9 \1 p% G9 f$ d
He suffers pains when he moves his bowels. (他大便时很痛。) .# x# f" N! y' Y% ]
He has some bleeding from his rectum. (他的肛门出血。) .6 _9 `( J. }! a+ f
He has noticed some blood in his bowel movements. (他发觉大便时有些血。) ." g# |5 R6 S9 l3 N! D. j3 S
His bowel movements are pale, greasy and foul smelling. (他大便呈灰白色,含油脂的恶臭。) 或 .
9 r% o( ~; n: T% j/ W9 ~. cHis bowel movements are grey (or black) in color. (他的大便呈灰白色。) .( n1 e6 b+ F6 V6 u, @! B
He has trouble with diarrhea. (他拉肚子。) ...
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( g" y, S4 a; R4 ]- g(10) 血压等等: ...3 `; U+ o7 _( _0 y0 r- i
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His blood pressure is really up. (他的血压很高。) .0 Q$ R! Y5 {1 V7 B# E: C% D
High blood pressure is creeping up on him. .' ^% Q1 w; j6 X& R& k) z1 a' E4 }
He has noticed frequent urination, increased thirst and unexpected tireness. (他发觉常常小便,非常口渴和更加疲倦。) .
, ]" I  G8 u) Z" CIt is a chest pain that gets worse when he bends over or lies down. (他弯腰或躺下时,胸部更痛。) .$ M! u: O  ]4 h6 w9 _7 h7 ^2 n
He has noticed excessive sweating and unexplained tireness. (他体会到过度的出汗和难以解释的疲倦。) .
5 C7 f! x- P1 w. f* OHe has a sharp pain in one area of his spine. (他的脊椎某部位刺痛。) .
" a! L- W$ I! n8 e' W, THe has pain in other joints including hip, knee and ankle. (其它关节疼痛包括臀部、膝盖和脚踝。) .
2 X. c) T1 I5 Q, t% oHis eyes seem to be bulging. (他的眼睛觉得有点肿胀。) .
8 S$ G+ z- s2 A* a3 o; P/ Z( n7 g0 ^He has double vision. (他的视线有双重影子。) .
  M/ f1 G% k% iHe feels there is a film over his eyes. (他觉得眼里有种薄膜似的东西,挡住视线。) .
1 F+ z/ U$ H# [* H' }His vision in the right eye blurred. (他右眼视线模糊不清。) .
, w- x$ {: {8 X+ D! [He has had some earaches lately. (他近来耳朵有点痛。) .
2 Z2 \( r5 K, E1 n+ t4 E! N% CHe has a repeated buzzing or other noises in his ears. (他耳朵常有嗡嗡的声音。)
鲜花(0) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2006-2-21 15:07 | 显示全部楼层
很好.收藏,谢谢
鲜花(11) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2006-3-7 12:28 | 显示全部楼层
ding!!!
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