（zt）看病时常用英文-6~10

年复一年

　　(6) 男性疾病：
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$ [, _4 ], y* k& H( M8 y' c$ T  ^　　He urinates more frequently than usual.（他小便比平时多。）
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% X8 S, b" w( d/ }( s$ v　　He has difficulty controlling his bladder.（他很难控制小便。）(bladder 是膀胱)
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　　There are some lumps on his testicles. （他的睪丸有些硬块。）
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( f( @$ M' y$ v: ]) g' R# t( M. q　　He has had burning or pain when he urinates.（他小便时感到发烫和疼痛。）

　　He is passing less urine than usual.（他小便比平时少。）

2 D, @! z6 U& k, L4 ^$ s0 U　　He has had painless swelling in his scrotum.（他的阴囊有不痛的肿大。）

　　He feels lack of interest in sex.（他自觉对性的兴趣大减。）

　　He has difficulty starting his urine flow.（他小便不畅通。）

4 T3 \! m; B' T0 c　　His urine stream is very weak and slow.（他小便流动得很慢很弱。）

　　He dribbles a little urine after he has finished urinating.（他小便后，还会有少量零星地滴下。）
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! z% q4 [9 f: l1 X) M" M　　He has had some discharge from his penis.（他的阴茎排出一些流脓。）
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　　His urine is cloudy and it smells strong.（他的小便混浊，而且气味不好。）
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" r5 c- I+ k! T. r　　He has a dull heavy ache in the crotch.（他的胯部感到隐痛。）

6 I  \# r, Z& V' a8 h+ V  E, O　　He has a small leakage of urine when he coughs or sneezes.（他咳嗽或打喷嚏时，会有点泄尿。）
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8 ~/ D& A" N: z  z& s' i　　He has trouble urinating.（他小便有困难。）

) x0 R3 t# [( |" a4 q　　(7) 呼吸方面：
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　　His breathing has become increasingly difficult.（他呼吸越来越困难。）
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　　He has to breathe through his mouth.（他要用口呼吸。）
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　　He is short of breath, even when he has not been exercising, he is breathless.（他喘气；即使不?#092;动，他也是上气不接下气。）

9 I$ N" G! _# ^. K0 }　　His cough is more like wheezing.（他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的响声。）

　　His cough is dry, producing no phlegm.（他是干咳，没有痰。）
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　　He has coughed up blood.（他咳嗽有血。）

' S$ i9 ^' c* h: d0 G+ m　　His nose stuffed up when he had a cold.（他感冒时鼻子就不通。）
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( C* k4 s7 Q  N4 H+ W3 V- U- `　　He coughs up a lot of phlegm (thick spit) on most days.（他多半时间咳出浓浓的痰。）

　　He has a feeling of tightness in the chest or a feeling that he is suffocating.（他胸部觉得闷闷的，好象透不过气来。）
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( y3 g9 @* a/ N# `; ^　　(8)口腔毛病：
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" t" V% C% B6 ]  e% P　　He has pain in his teeth or jaw. (他的牙齿和下巴疼痛。)
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　　He has some problems with his teeth. (他牙齿有问题。)

　　The tooth hurts only when he bites down on it. (他咬东西时，牙齿就痛。)
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, q2 _( F. v3 H0 e% E　　His gums are red and swollen. (他的牙床红肿。)
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: R; x) Y: }# D3 n& W7 d　　His tongue is red and sore all over. (他的舌头到处红和痛。)
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2 S% F& ^& h5 c7 e# P　　His breath smells bad and he has a foul taste in his mouth. (他口里有怪味。)

. p, m5 f) r( v4 S" q  ~　　His gums do bleed. (他牙床有出血。)

　　He has some sore swellings on his gum or jaw. (他的牙床和下巴肿痛。)
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+ @% I) h# a+ S　　He has sore places on or around the lip. (他的嘴唇和周围都很痛。)
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* l% A# ]; B$ U. V* [　　There are cracks at the corners of his mouth. (他的嘴巴角落破了。)

　　There are some discolored areas inside on his tongue. (他舌头里边有些地方颜色怪怪的。)

　　(9) 肠胃毛病：

4 X1 I  k, @% v8 C6 n& y" l　　He has a bloated, uncomfortable feeling after meal. (他饭后肚子觉得胀胀的，很不舒服。) 或
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　　He feels bloated after eating.

　　He has bouts of abdominal pain. (他有一阵阵的肚痛。)

　　He feels bloated in his abdominal area. (他感到肚子胀胀的。)
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( q1 Y' T$ W& e　　(注：胀胀的，像「puff up」，但不是真正的肿「swell up」。)

2 H) a7 M9 ]+ u' c. E　　The pain is mainly in the lower (upper) right part of the abdomen. (痛是在肚子下半部。)
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　　He has nausea and vomiting. (他有恶心和呕吐。)
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- Y! H3 l" X0 y7 e　　It is difficult or painful for him to swallow. (他吞下食物时会痛。)

! _! Y4 R. S' @; I　　He has passed more gas than usual. (他放…比平常多。)
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　　He has been constipated for a few days. (他便秘了好几天。)

" p+ f7 R/ t/ t. @　　He suffers pains when he moves his bowels. (他大便时很痛。)
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6 u" u- q% F3 A/ p* M　　He has some bleeding from his rectum. (他的肛门出血。)
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  u5 v+ z" r, p0 W3 s) c0 m2 l) n　　He has noticed some blood in his bowel movements. (他发觉大便时有些血。)
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　　His bowel movements are pale, greasy and foul smelling. (他大便呈灰白色，含油脂的恶臭。) 或
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# c* H3 r% C* Q: U. J$ F　　His bowel movements are grey (or black) in color. (他的大便呈灰白色。)
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% x- j8 f+ ]8 @: L- m- C　　He has trouble with diarrhea. (他拉肚子。)
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- S' s& G' L; M: g) E' u) t　　(10) 血压等等：
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　　His blood pressure is really up. (他的血压很高。)

　　High blood pressure is creeping up on him.
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7 I1 w. |5 o- n4 ?/ U& M, g　　He has noticed frequent urination, increased thirst and unexpected tireness. (他发觉常常小便，非常口渴和更加疲倦。)

　　It is a chest pain that gets worse when he bends over or lies down. (他弯腰或躺下时，胸部更痛。)

　　He has noticed excessive sweating and unexplained tireness. (他体会到过度的出汗和难以解释的疲倦。)

　　He has a sharp pain in one area of his spine. (他的脊椎某部位刺痛。)

( B' n. z! T- b+ c/ U　　He has pain in other joints including hip, knee and ankle. (其它关节疼痛包括臀部、膝盖和脚踝。)
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' U; g4 ]: w  }' M　　His eyes seem to be bulging. (他的眼睛觉得有点肿胀。)
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　　He has double vision. (他的视线有双重影子。)

　　He feels there is a film over his eyes. (他觉得眼里有种薄膜似的东西，挡住视线。)

　　His vision in the right eye blurred. (他右眼视线模糊不清。)
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8 P! [0 t7 o4 s, R& H, L8 P5 h% e) |* V　　He has had some earaches lately. (他近来耳朵有点痛。)

eileen_ian

thank you very much.