（zt）看病时常用英文-6~10

年复一年

　　(6) 男性疾病：
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　　He urinates more frequently than usual.（他小便比平时多。）
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　　He has difficulty controlling his bladder.（他很难控制小便。）(bladder 是膀胱)

$ F) M3 b* A. |' @　　There are some lumps on his testicles. （他的睪丸有些硬块。）
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# V5 ~! I8 A) \. y9 @2 D/ X  c　　He has had burning or pain when he urinates.（他小便时感到发烫和疼痛。）
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　　He is passing less urine than usual.（他小便比平时少。）

　　He has had painless swelling in his scrotum.（他的阴囊有不痛的肿大。）

　　He feels lack of interest in sex.（他自觉对性的兴趣大减。）

  o& p$ G& y/ [& @) p　　He has difficulty starting his urine flow.（他小便不畅通。）

　　His urine stream is very weak and slow.（他小便流动得很慢很弱。）

& o; l; C" I# `  ?4 t4 l　　He dribbles a little urine after he has finished urinating.（他小便后，还会有少量零星地滴下。）
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　　He has had some discharge from his penis.（他的阴茎排出一些流脓。）
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　　His urine is cloudy and it smells strong.（他的小便混浊，而且气味不好。）

　　He has a dull heavy ache in the crotch.（他的胯部感到隐痛。）

　　He has a small leakage of urine when he coughs or sneezes.（他咳嗽或打喷嚏时，会有点泄尿。）
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1 }! p6 C( d, V9 K3 g　　He has trouble urinating.（他小便有困难。）

5 S$ w4 M& W9 W; Z9 G　　(7) 呼吸方面：
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　　His breathing has become increasingly difficult.（他呼吸越来越困难。）

' D# T6 g; t9 x+ N* W% Q( {　　He has to breathe through his mouth.（他要用口呼吸。）

* c& N* ^* }8 b1 F　　He is short of breath, even when he has not been exercising, he is breathless.（他喘气；即使不?#092;动，他也是上气不接下气。）

　　His cough is more like wheezing.（他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的响声。）
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　　His cough is dry, producing no phlegm.（他是干咳，没有痰。）
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　　He has coughed up blood.（他咳嗽有血。）
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　　His nose stuffed up when he had a cold.（他感冒时鼻子就不通。）

　　He coughs up a lot of phlegm (thick spit) on most days.（他多半时间咳出浓浓的痰。）

　　He has a feeling of tightness in the chest or a feeling that he is suffocating.（他胸部觉得闷闷的，好象透不过气来。）
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8 ?2 F& G2 d  t) r" X. N' r+ X+ }　　(8)口腔毛病：

$ L! ~" @$ z- `8 o0 M　　He has pain in his teeth or jaw. (他的牙齿和下巴疼痛。)
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& M& a1 S/ x6 u. s3 F　　He has some problems with his teeth. (他牙齿有问题。)
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6 b/ V/ t* o# G1 p( |; v# \　　The tooth hurts only when he bites down on it. (他咬东西时，牙齿就痛。)

　　His gums are red and swollen. (他的牙床红肿。)

3 ^3 {) i/ ]/ H( t　　His tongue is red and sore all over. (他的舌头到处红和痛。)

% [0 |4 }, A- o+ p$ j* C/ N　　His breath smells bad and he has a foul taste in his mouth. (他口里有怪味。)

' B( U  c8 F! h3 H/ `　　His gums do bleed. (他牙床有出血。)
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　　He has some sore swellings on his gum or jaw. (他的牙床和下巴肿痛。)

　　He has sore places on or around the lip. (他的嘴唇和周围都很痛。)

7 y4 ~4 Y; D& H) _; G　　There are cracks at the corners of his mouth. (他的嘴巴角落破了。)

　　There are some discolored areas inside on his tongue. (他舌头里边有些地方颜色怪怪的。)
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% F% ?3 h' Q% I* q2 w" i' T. l　　(9) 肠胃毛病：

　　He has a bloated, uncomfortable feeling after meal. (他饭后肚子觉得胀胀的，很不舒服。) 或

; o" m0 ~3 M. l+ y+ d　　He feels bloated after eating.

! F, _' a1 q/ j2 {) p! d$ A　　He has bouts of abdominal pain. (他有一阵阵的肚痛。)
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2 p: R6 s  O8 N　　He feels bloated in his abdominal area. (他感到肚子胀胀的。)

) A! f2 M9 P( Q; K) {9 B　　(注：胀胀的，像「puff up」，但不是真正的肿「swell up」。)

- ^6 {7 n3 I0 n( _+ `% `! P- x　　The pain is mainly in the lower (upper) right part of the abdomen. (痛是在肚子下半部。)

% z8 }/ p8 n( B; F7 |: G　　He has nausea and vomiting. (他有恶心和呕吐。)
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3 w; d1 c$ j+ c- ]　　It is difficult or painful for him to swallow. (他吞下食物时会痛。)
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5 f  u7 \% ~' ?$ h0 I1 N　　He has passed more gas than usual. (他放…比平常多。)
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　　He has been constipated for a few days. (他便秘了好几天。)
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　　He suffers pains when he moves his bowels. (他大便时很痛。)

　　He has some bleeding from his rectum. (他的肛门出血。)

　　He has noticed some blood in his bowel movements. (他发觉大便时有些血。)
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9 h- |1 Y" L" N$ f7 G6 [3 \6 N　　His bowel movements are pale, greasy and foul smelling. (他大便呈灰白色，含油脂的恶臭。) 或
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2 ?9 L, k$ v9 S% ~0 Q0 R) u8 a: c  t　　His bowel movements are grey (or black) in color. (他的大便呈灰白色。)
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+ g! m' R: g0 Q" \& M　　He has trouble with diarrhea. (他拉肚子。)
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7 a8 X% M8 C4 S, {8 d2 c, U$ q8 [　　(10) 血压等等：
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　　His blood pressure is really up. (他的血压很高。)
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" C' \2 ~, y! R　　High blood pressure is creeping up on him.

6 Z. a% d$ E/ K- D　　He has noticed frequent urination, increased thirst and unexpected tireness. (他发觉常常小便，非常口渴和更加疲倦。)

% u! X4 }. S. L; H　　It is a chest pain that gets worse when he bends over or lies down. (他弯腰或躺下时，胸部更痛。)

　　He has noticed excessive sweating and unexplained tireness. (他体会到过度的出汗和难以解释的疲倦。)
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  l) i+ v- C( j# [　　He has a sharp pain in one area of his spine. (他的脊椎某部位刺痛。)
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　　He has pain in other joints including hip, knee and ankle. (其它关节疼痛包括臀部、膝盖和脚踝。)

8 n- Q5 q! x4 m. b: O　　His eyes seem to be bulging. (他的眼睛觉得有点肿胀。)
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　　He has double vision. (他的视线有双重影子。)
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　　He feels there is a film over his eyes. (他觉得眼里有种薄膜似的东西，挡住视线。)
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  _8 P  d. V0 X4 C* V6 V　　His vision in the right eye blurred. (他右眼视线模糊不清。)
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1 B5 v! ~( ?7 b+ z; o; i3 C% j　　He has had some earaches lately. (他近来耳朵有点痛。)

eileen_ian

thank you very much.