 鲜花( 0)  鸡蛋( 0)
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20 vowels
- [# n( g1 E" ^: t [p] [m] [w] [h] [t] [d] [n] [j] [r] [E:] [E] [k] [g]
: C- L! f; e7 i. \) s1 _6 @ [N] [l] [C:] [C] [f] [v] [z] [Q] [W] [T] [e [A] 5 G0 E) y1 C9 Q) y
[F] [V] [ai ] [ei] [Ci] [tF] [dV] [iE] [ZE] [uE] [tr] [dr] [Eu] 2 G$ p* }! l+ t' _# J
[au] [ts] [dz] $ i# I9 Y) p6 w+ Z6 N
48 个 IPA Table
$ I, ~1 h* T0 a" `$ M, I vowel sound
+ G0 B" o+ Q# J1 L" o& K . f& s( y7 ?! A% F4 F
12 units long vowel V( z, _. k- Q/ f0 f c/ U
[E:] [C:] ; k: d/ G+ \9 w6 o# A% X$ e
short vowels % I' ]& |: d2 R h- Y
[E] [C] [Q] [e ] [A] 5 y. R* T: J( J- `9 V3 C
8 个 diphthong [ai] [ei] [Ci] [iE] [ZE] [uE] [Eu] [au]
' z% b0 b v. ~0 l* R* f& k$ U consonants , h# u J1 J) i! @# l( k
10 对
+ N9 C5 H# k' P0 V/ M$ ]* L: a voiceless consonant
T5 Z& c; ], u4 N/ O( h [p] [t] [k] [f] [W] [F] [tF] [tr] [ts] - t7 a8 [) g& `; n" d n
voiced consonants p8 w5 P( {5 a% M& _. `
[d] [g] [v] [z] [T] [V] [dV] [dr] [dz]
+ {4 P# k( q. q8 u6 R& I+ y( D 3 个 nasal & J U, j. D" j% h0 C8 ~! v# g {
[m] [n] [N]
" _' Z0 W1 b. U0 b' p( x2 m' N; L 3 个 like alphabet 7 V, L9 J1 }2 k6 N+ g1 m
[h] [ r] [l]
8 o" k- A0 e9 D" G1 q# E% c" c2 v' L 2 and a half vowel
$ n! t4 D# x# U3 a0 C1 [" T2 R [w] [j] English word pronunciation rules [& W( @) i7 O# h
! }5 L. q+ P1 t$ V; u5 d2 D, d& J one vowel in the stressed syllable in the pronunciation of & Q" b& N& c3 l! H
+ W- Q2 u: {& b m5 b0 t; @
element audio pronunciation and example words / x) I2 o( u1 o6 E% \$ B# f5 ^
a letter at the beginning of syllables [ei] name plane Jane baby cake
, m6 |% m( \: _7 g4 R in closed syllables in [?] bag dad hat map black back 0 o8 G( u3 h( u) ~7 K
e in open syllables he these me Chinese $ o6 B) @5 b+ R/ D/ d& E2 b% q
In closed syllables, [e] bed let pen desk yes egg
7 C& f+ I) o2 H: T: V i in open syllables in the [ai] bike fly drive time nice kite
5 |$ [! n0 r N* o% |' n' W- d in closed syllables in fish big drink sit milk swim
' j3 y5 U# | q) u; A o in open syllable in the [ou] those close go hoe home no 0 S Y- B4 [5 f5 S8 t5 t0 c
in closed syllables, [C] clock not box shop sock
2 w3 [ L' \% O& ?+ f7 @ u in open syllables,abercrombie for cheap, [ju:] student excuse duty Tuesday
4 p/ K8 w. ^2 }2 ^0 u in closed syllables [∧] bus cup jump much lunch
9 d/ R5 @( b9 b9 F/ O1 R in open syllables, the vowel u in the back when the pronunciation of consonants jlrs, for example: June blue ruler super
( l! s D; a: D1 D7 {3 Z2 w7 p . M* H5 F; c; t$ Q$ ^) A1 U( J
two vowels in the stressed syllable in special pronunciation of vowel pronunciation cases ' J$ d- l; W0 C' w
) J h) ^9 l, H: v! A6 [: E8 U & r: i3 A) a1 N/ k( d" k
a word in [w] sound back [C] want what watch wash quality 5 f8 E. w/ n6 {
a in fn sk ph sp ss st th ago [α:] after plant graph ask grasp glass fast father
0 t/ f( V4 E O1 M9 A. L i in-nd-ld and gh ago [ai] find child light high
9 u. G& V0 s2 G& \& w o in-st-ld ago [ou] most postcard old cold / I u9 R# n8 X- `+ X* I
o in mnv th before [∧] come monkey love mother
0 `0 v, S6 e2 Q$ E # t' U6 N; @. T. M+ }
three vowels in unstressed syllables in the pronunciation of vowel pronunciation cases % B% p: m0 u0 p" w1 ~5 Y& |$ L
9 k$ f9 e7 X3 }* W) i% q* ?4 G words 4 `& W3 O& L' U. U; r+ {
a [E] E China another woman breakfast
+ [6 i u& L5 L8 B; W3 M" r& L orange comrade village cabbage
! i8 C! ]! e# }9 m e [E] hundred student open weekend
" n. t( S, A% z+ l, P1 Y: C chicken pocket begin children + Y8 y- p! S8 e* _2 [: D0 a% b; i
i [E] / holiday beautiful family animal 0 J% m4 o1 u. `( C. H8 ]0 ~
[ai] exercise satellite
! W( t8 _/ m1 P9 O$ s% O3 v o [ E] second tonight somebody welcome & N; X5 D1 q8 ^. l- U9 v
[Eu] also zero photo ) d9 C1 t/ a1 h/ A* g
u [E] autumn difficult
' |: ]4 w" h0 A9 K [ju:] popular congratulation January
+ y3 z9 N; {3 J. ~' x verb in a position, if in open syllables, a reading [ei] tone, for example: operate 9 G- t7 E+ S4 \. L. f4 j+ T! y
u in open syllable position, but also in the back of consonants jlrs, the pronunciation, for example: July influence February issue c; Y L( X+ O8 L* Z. M5 Q
in unstressed syllables, vowels in many words aei that can be read as [E] sound can also be read as sound.
; K' e5 `2 E% ?* N; O
( f0 O2 g1 P% {/ E* ? S k* _" v' Q 4,ralph lauren femme,-r syllable vowel in the stressed syllable in the word group
: Q6 ^0 P+ O$ v. b7 ? $ C; b; |: t7 J% i- s& H" e
the pronunciation of vowel pronunciation of the word group word
# E* y0 c" X% W& q7 h arar cases in the [w] sound behind the [α:] car farm dark sharpener ; u7 C0 O0 C: |. l, A
[C:] warm quarter towards
, p' x/ S% O2 L5 g- } oror in [w] sound back [C:] forty morning short ' ^2 U+ n- V& x7 l
[E:] word worker worse
3 ?5 \. [% Q8 z3 W$ n: s er ir ur [E:] certainly bird Thursday
' B) |8 Q' l" D" t0 n6 Q The double consonants r, the front vowels can not form-r r syllable, but by repeating the spelling rules for closed syllable pronunciation. For example: carry sorry hurry ' S& r3 r0 c7 m. z0 u M- v
-r syllable in unstressed syllables usually read [E] tone, such as: dollar teacher martyr forget Saturday 9 [- o- u3 a! D* s" k
7 h) H" U* s! h! ~! k
5,-re syllable vowel in the stressed syllable in the word group the pronunciation " |2 \2 b7 C; ]0 S
5 M) x. f( `7 [ vowel pronunciation of the word group of patients with words
; A7 T; e; f$ |4 Y5 ?& Y" O are [εE] care dare hare
8 [9 L+ Z. [! p: q) g ere [iE] here mere
4 E; _0 L, f6 Y6 p C ire [aiE] fire hire wire
) ~) \# z+ O! K) L' p) }. E) x$ W) T4 _ { ore [C:] more score before
7 I- B7 X' W4 @3 R# U; A; C6 P ure [juE] pure cure : z3 R! D; d( I! B9 @
are ere ire ore rarely appear in unstressed syllables, ure in unstressed syllables in reading [E] tone, for example: picture pleasure
4 C8 J& c6 Z+ N) R repeating vowels Add Rr, plus unstressed per word group, re-read vowel syllable spelling rules should be-re spelling, the letter Rr reading [r] sound. For example: parent zero story during inspiring
. v8 }6 B& c. X5 f0 k1 X5 m+ w3 }& z some common words and multi-syllable words are often long and short of the phenomenon. For example: orange very American paragraph ) u& O7 J2 H+ y, w& p: h# ?/ u
8 b: e" [) q ~- \
six vowels in the stressed syllable in the word groups
0 J: H, [3 t j5 Z ]+ k6 L, w ; `0 F( R) A) n. _7 X6 z
vowel pronunciation of words that the word pronunciation cases
3 |# L3 M! n7 V: V, F ai / ay [ei] afraid rain wait day play & I! I1 X$ [ q U; O2 o
air [εE] air hair chair pair repair 0 \: L. O% `3 m4 G, B; b
alal in fm ago [C] small ball talk wall all . k$ A5 k8 w% L- z) a! y
[C: l] always also salt almost
1 D# `8 G' D+ N2 y' R& g# C$ f! j [α:] half calm v! V5 g- x; Q* r; q9 _! E
au / aw [C:] autumn daughter draw
8 C; V" Z8 j* ^ G1 r ea teach easy cheap please
( C; T) l( E' l7 d5 `1 o [e] heavy bread sweater weather
& h! r4 \& ~, d7 n [ei] break great " @& d1 N8 `6 `# n3 x
ear [iE] hear dear near clear year
. G, F: _. ~& n0 f6 g: N) U [εE] bear pear wear swear
- x5 l* U; U4 j2 k [E:] earth learn early ( F3 S9 J0 l" l, P- e. s- s) H
ee jeep week green three
7 I; G V7 Y% w eer [iE] pioneer deer beer * r7 c' f5 v; p6 U# K/ o& ]$ u
ei / ey [ei] eight neighbour they
* X: H2 _# C* s J3 }: D# e7 \ either key
" B+ c! e6 t X1 ^: f eu / ew after the jlrs [ju:] new few newspaper
# t; S* p4 `! S+ D b) s4 } flew brew jewelry
- n3 a6 U" I5 H7 z6 t; \ ie / ei tone after the piece field receive
! p! L* w5 S! u+ e' S7 O& k0 I oa [ou] coat Joan boat goal
( J, P4 }9 p; b( {! A5 w oar / oor [C:] roar board door floor
. f3 w/ }! @7 _# A3 L oi / oy [Ci] noise point boy toilet
$ d d: { M/ c" t% e! O9 _ oo broom food tooth school f' ^2 P7 j$ d; }
book look cook foot good 6 V( ?; F F5 u$ ]. E; ?
ou / ow [ au] flower house count down
, C( I& k$ W' C. Y) U1 c+ o [ou] know row throw though ! c" Y* E: k! m) E; T; u/ n
[∧] young country enough ; H% L& ^+ \' y/ \! ^8 O
group you soup " @; a+ ], S2 N0 |6 l( J2 I
our [C:] course your four 8 l0 x0 N( P9 Z8 f8 ], {
[auE] our hour ours
; Z/ w# u7 B. B [E:] journey
$ Z- ]" e; M, ]: g- \/ B' E ui after the jlrs [ju: i] fluid suicide tuition
) ^" q7 W& Y( [7 T/ [) z' Z4 f juice fruit suit * w' V/ _ ]9 ?$ L0 ]" z' ~
$ l5 `1 \' ]; E3 N. u
seven vowels unstressed syllables in the word group and the group's pronunciation of the word 8 m% x3 a" ^, f" p
6 t( h$ y2 x" W/ v6 _# p, G7 O- f& m. u: r
vowel pronunciation of the word group or character group of patients with word
9 | k$ v) r" c) E2 U2 g$ p g1 z ai / ay ei / ey Sunday foreign monkey
1 m+ J* m6 G0 r- A4 } ow [ou] yellow sparrow tomorrow
3 M" }3 c" B* h# r) e% J. { vowel in unstressed syllable words that read [ E] tone or. For example: neighbour serious famous biscuit coffee 8 R6 l1 ?0 b- @" v$ |$ G
-sion-tion [Fn] impression nation ( ]! {% F- i- m( O9 O# e
-sion after the vowel [Vn] vision decision occasion
6 ~: Y; U6 k, {-tion in the s after the [tFEn] question suggestion
& u& i2 d" o# y-sten [sn] listen
9 U- {. s* Z) Q2 f6 \ b4 l0 O-stle [sl] whistle
4 R2 t2 B. A! ~* x-sure [VE] pleasure measure
) c9 P' H1 ? T-ture [tFE] picture culture 9 H6 W" G, v2 E+ b7 C; S
4 v4 X. ?2 ~1 O& y) X. l2 E eight per group in the compounds of non-word stressed syllable in the pronunciation 7 q5 z2 A1 `2 S. r! E$ s1 p
1 G+ X5 t0 l% e& l/ z
compound words in the second part of the accents are not marked, but the vowel letter or group based upon the stressed syllable vowel word spelling rules spelling. For example: everyday [ei] handbag [?] Blackboard [C:]
: c9 V5 @1 j( _/ w2 t/ D- W& l some words with language development, before and after the two had lost their meaning alone, integrated into a word. According to which part of the non-repeating the pronunciation of unstressed syllable pronunciation rules. For example: sun sun + day [ei] day> Sunday Sunday holy holy + day [ei] day> holiday holiday break break + fast [α:] fast> breakfast [E] breakfast cup cup + board boards [C: ]> cupboard [E] cupboard
' N1 t6 z. V" _" Y% C7 T4 J
) k" y: l5 I8 N4 b$ ^ 9, auxiliary word group word pronunciation + D9 r1 a6 N: u8 h
& n$ C$ u, a4 W! O! }7 d! E
auxiliary group of word pronunciation cases $ z' f0 Y8 u! ?7 y) t9 q
b bike bus bag
; j% n% `. @' w1 N4 [& \ [/] bomb tomb
1 }+ o" }' h& w) b cc the e before or at the i / y before the [k] cake picture coat music
& x, c2 ]$ R. Y5 o5 J face decide cinema
- E4 g, @1 P7 b2 P# t0 o$ x& O e ch [tF] much chick rich teacher
" k/ S/ o5 I; h8 J' ^3 V9 a [k] school headache chemistry : F+ n( ^" A, [6 d" u1 w( N" m
[F] machine : ]5 H% b; V& ?! T: v0 |5 Q" F
-ck [k] cock pocket black knock $ r4 O0 l4 R. U% p/ n. P& Y7 z
d [d] doctor bread hand day 2 T, s0 C+ P) w; O9 n+ K- `; j) Z b
-dge [dV] bridge fridge % e8 O/ E3 t2 ?% @% S
dr-[dr] children driver drink ) q6 V: C( c# o( V1 ?% n
f [f] five four breakfast " q8 P/ g2 q; Q' l, Q) q0 O
gg in ei / y before the [^] bag garden go 8 E$ ~6 t8 M( |) @( ^( z7 c
[dV] orange large German , j, ]( i5 K8 p& E4 F
gh [f] cough enough 8 a! F" g) r7 y" X
[/] light daughter high
; u) a" V% c4 g7 ?& i, K. {2 Y gu--guegu in unstressed syllables [^] guess league dialogue 3 E0 n; S, k: {9 l" y; s1 A
[^ w] language anguish
9 [3 E7 u. ]7 X5 z h [h] hot head house hand
p4 A+ G! V, _* p# a9 b [/] hour honest
* j- o. t7 d O) F x1 U; r j [dV] jeep jar joke join July
+ O4 I6 X8 n0 ^7 E D ~2 J k [k] kind bike skate make week
$ x' R- I1 J- u" B9 `3 \& I kn-[n] knife know knock
& r! ~; x; U) d l [l] life milk school tall ' r5 i$ }( Y% X7 h6 h/ m; \ z5 R: T
m [m] monkey come autumn
, w. l7 P& {4 @/ \) y5 k-mn [m] autumn column solemn , _8 b7 q6 M, p3 Z5 j- K3 ]0 F
nn in [k] [g] syllables [n] not shine ten note
# o/ h1 j! p4 L. c5 F0 l [N] uncle thank hungry ) ~: z l+ J2 Y* a2 a, q r
-ng [N] morning young wrong ; u& {& P8 a6 r1 Z" ~1 J0 s
p [p] paper plane pig ship pen
# ]/ Z! ~8 b- e. c" I ph [f] elephant photo telephone
- T& n3 z2 t9 w q [k] Iraq 9 W( E( z1 G" a% f' W: r
qu-[kw] quality quite
6 H& O: X, r$ n5 z# Z# d) E r [r] red rubber ruler - m& |' d# s8 q* k
s voiceless consonant in the word before the first vowel or voiced consonant sometimes before the sit sleep desk
0 s& q3 O7 R& P: x, \ [z] music husband
/ Y. X1 n0 L) v6 M5 r$ W% u sc-[sk] scarlet ( N7 H+ K3 L8 }/ N4 T9 `
muscle science
2 ]* o2 {4 h; L sh [F] she fish shirt wash
K4 D: @; x e6 \ t is usually the case in the weak reading of the letter ia ie io before [t] ten letter meet " S( b$ o4 G. _1 l k& x
[F] patient nation
( f; q4 Q& P2 ]' w1 e tch [tF] watch 2 u# k! g0 H4 Z
th in the usually prepositions pronouns conjunctions in the articles in the suffix-the-ther in the [θ] thin thirty method
) {4 r# h/ g v& g7 M# P [T] the these with than
3 A1 j: Y0 q1 F0 I [T] clothe fathe r weather 9 y+ i7 E& z1 c: g! `
tr-[tr] tree train country truck
8 ~; K, r! M+ }) F3 f! z) ~% n; G v [v] very voice love leave 9 X$ X) ]" x5 }& g) ^
w [w] week win wake sweet wait
" i! b/ u* E1 w, z7 B% y [/] Answer two
2 q9 N, E6 q8 u. T+ e5 W wh-wh-in letter o before [w] what when white why ! g1 m s9 p q) t( n) {
[h] who whose whole
( g) H [3 M8 a; W, g" ` x in repeating vowels before [ks] box text exercise
! u; Z- X3 Y# C [gz] example exist exact 4 E/ n/ r ?: r+ @: E6 _$ D
wr-[r ] write 2 _1 @4 N* L% I
y-[j] yes yard yellow young * r* H, }' t! Q$ ?# K+ n* @' |! B
z [z] puzzle zero zoo Pronunciation Glossary
4 S- J+ L4 R) s 1. Syllable with vowel sounds as the main form unit, general vowel sounds loud, can form a syllable, consonant sounds are not loud,christian louboutin pumps, can not form a syllable ([m] [n] [] [l] exceptions). Word spelling from the point of view, several groups have several syllables per word. 0-01 : m- {; ?# d. I3 A B. W
2. Division of syllables in the two syllables adjacent ① there are two secondary characters group, an auxiliary word group is in front of the syllable, a syllable is back. - ]' I/ ?9 Z* h
example: let-ter mem-ber chil-dren daugh-ter ! O6 i; M, c! Y* ?% o' q4 x' X5 a
② adjacent office in the two syllables is only one auxiliary word group, if the preceding syllable vowel is long vowels are secondary characters group belonging to the back of a syllable, if the preceding vowel is a syllable short vowel, then the auxiliary word group is in front of a syllable.
) D0 G5 _* `) ^2 W2 {( G _ example: long vowel pa-per stu-dent fa-ther ze-ro mo-tor far-ther 7 `2 j& Q3 D0 B% i, N' D% a
short vowels sev-en stud-y moth-er ver-y mod-le weath-er 0-02 / J9 T# ^+ _# `" \5 l
3. Stressed syllable word in the syllable pronunciation particularly loud. Marked with phonetic syllable, the pronunciation of polysyllabic words should be used when re-read symbols. Mostly monosyllabic words stressed syllable, the pronunciation does not need to use repeaters marker symbols. 0-03 6 ~9 F0 r/ @" ?* _1 E
4. ① absolutely open syllable open syllable: vowel is not followed by a single group of secondary stressed syllable word. For example: no blue ba-by stu-dent se-cret.
; ^* v5 ^ J, L1 q. S4 F4 E/ j' h8 k ② relatively open syllable: the back of a single vowel plus a single consonant letter, together with a letter e is not pronounced the stressed syllable form. For example: name these bike home ex-cuse. 0-04
3 Q) ~' p6 d2 o4 d! d 5. Closed syllable vowel behind a single auxiliary word group (rwy excluded) and to auxiliary word group at the end of the stressed syllable. For example: bag egg fish not cup 0-05 9 `: N, o, ?9 e7 g
6. Two-syllable word two-syllable word re-read the rules first syllable is usually stressed syllable. & d7 K9 i) H( U, K( b. |$ v9 z
example: 'stu-dent' Chi-na 'sec-ond' au-tumn in-'deed
* Z! c0 m# Z+ E/ F1 |, j% @3 i containing a-be-de-re-in-ex-two-syllable words such as prefixes often in the Reread the second syllable. Two-syllable word will not be re-read position to increase the change prefix or suffix. For example: ! h8 g% l) w e7 R+ w- u
a'bout be'fore ex'cuse re'pair for-'get-ful in-'ven-tor 0-06 , O* p) o3 `5 M" }/ D1 E7 l8 O- I
7. Multi-syllable words polysyllabic words are usually re-read the rules in the third to last syllable re-read. 0 a6 P1 q( [$ b) ^
example: 'el-e-phant con-grat-u-'la-tion
! U& r7 u- Z! V* z7 }' t ending with-ic or-tion,-sion of the term, in-ic or-sion,-tion of a syllable before on repeat. For example: scien'tific im'pression 'nation 9 g0 {: v4 C+ N# A& ?6 ?
3 I& @8 g$ Q" S0 o: j( T: ?
( z y* Z F6 r9 T) k% ] one vowel in the stressed syllable in the pronunciation of vowel pronunciation cases
5 E6 e' ^) b% Q number ! C, C- t$ w6 E+ s3 C. n' [
a word in the open syllable in the [ei ] name plane Jane baby cake 1-01
$ f' q0 ]) y9 R# I; ? in closed syllables, [?] bag dad hat map black back 1-02
1 D: J/ e3 ?4 N& D' e0 X! w e in open syllables, he these me Chinese 1-03 a6 E8 J: y, x- ?- w- W0 S
in closed syllables [e] bed let pen desk yes egg 1-04
8 S7 n& I" E: K1 A: B i in open syllables [ai] bike fly drive time nice kite 1-05
1 A( U* L! c5 T# R1 v" ] in closed syllables in fish big drink sit milk swim 1-06 + |2 ]6 m) D& D7 L& F( r6 N
o in the open syllable in those close go hoe home no 1-07
$ F8 d; ]# k L. X6 @0 i$ M in closed syllables, [] clock not box shop sock 1-08
, ^4 d$ R2 W& @9 W: g; V1 Y5 k' h u in open syllables, [ju:] student excuse duty Tuesday 1 - 09
+ ~/ O( w1 L1 ^0 L& N in closed syllables, [] bus cup jump much lunch 1-10 $ [5 q' a3 ^1 L' {. @- h5 y" o
in open syllables, the vowel u in the back when the pronunciation of consonants jlrs, for example: June blue ruler super 1-11
' c2 j8 S9 i/ d* _) _ 5 F9 W q% p9 o7 h
- n: `1 d& P$ B0 c6 g: j
1 {) M& Q! a* ~4 w" @ two vowels in unstressed syllables in the pronunciation of vowel pronunciation cases ; s8 ]& P5 b9 g" P2 e! F
word number
9 U- p' U4 l: J7 D" C1 v2 C# ~) C a [] China another woman breakfast 2-01
* Z B& u+ |8 n3 c5 H. r' k8 R! x+ A6 X orange comrade village cabbage 2-02 C- E* V5 \' j
e [] hundred student open moment 2-03
4 m! b3 D0 R, I$ m chicken pocket begin children 2-04
$ h) K+ x6 a; f/ C B i [] / holiday beautiful family animal 2-05 0 G: H" C/ m) m4 y G6 G+ f5 X
[ai] exercise satellite 2 -06
. B8 [5 k5 M: S N5 o o [] second tonight somebody welcome 2-07 ' x: G2 V# Y* l) T) }4 Q
also zero photo 2-08
3 G, ~; ~) u; E/ i& Y u [] autumn difficult 2-09 # _& A$ _" p, G: G3 p
[ju (:)] popular congratulation January 2-10 ( h n2 U: @/ y/ g# p' B
verb of a syllable, if in open position, a reading of [ei] tone, for example: operate 2-11 , y2 y) S7 _1 v( `% Q! s
u in open syllable position, but also in the back of consonants jlrs, the pronunciation,juicy couture velour, for example: July influence February issue 2-12
) e0 T- F$ R8 Y+ p
- S- S" D" }/ t% K u
0 L# q9 ~# J7 G- S7 l2 V in non-stressed syllable, many words in vowels aei that can be read as [] sound can also be read as sound.
& t) n t4 f# Y" A% V( N , F0 I0 l$ O3 c7 ~$ k! n V. o
& P1 w, M" @, M7 q! N three vowels in the stressed syllable in the special pronunciation
# b5 v+ I8 e o8 M vowel pronunciation 8 q" ?+ J5 b/ I5 H
cases , l* V$ Z, f: A
; X4 W* e( f7 t: {1 Q: U9 [+ A5 q number - F. Y' g$ j/ h. u7 L+ O q2 q
1 X4 Y5 P4 v) i5 m a word in [w ] sound back " f( ~4 G, W% q% j5 ?
[] , R- J) w& b% g9 i
want what watch wash quality + w4 e; D( F O' ^7 q. O, s8 K: p, T
3-01 ! T7 C* |+ U+ \& _; [* j5 v
3 h# d1 U% a/ s: l6 A
a in fn sk ph sp ss st th former ) o6 H! e0 p+ M1 y% ?9 l' f7 O( e
[α:]
5 y0 G/ M$ a1 e; Y1 ` after plant graph ask grasp glass fast father
' B2 H0 a1 l0 r* E 3-02 ( ?4 I( |5 J. D4 f9 C/ u( Q" [
) k5 P, J" m, x) O7 {) f i in-nd-ld and gh ago . r+ |$ c! r+ D7 r8 T
[ai] 4 \ ?7 h% v7 B) l& P& F r
find child light high ! w- o; W; q4 k) U; J5 l+ ^
3-03 * I5 `0 J* d9 x1 Z4 \1 T1 c
" P' n" j) q' Z p$ D/ ?' z
o in-st-ld ago
# l6 I8 u$ ~% v, |# T2 k [ou]
% {3 m) o m; u/ @ most postcard old cold 8 v5 W1 H: w9 Q3 g
3-04
: e. E: I2 @0 V" g# D a
2 c( D/ @! d$ h o in mnv th ago
$ D# D7 b" A" O9 w. } [] u6 A$ A v/ @) S" ^2 C! W+ y" E* t
come monkey love mother
2 L+ [* U- X1 a4 { 3-05 $ [: n; l: F) o- v* @, E
1 T3 ` ^) u0 S: a0 Q4 T* [
! C/ _/ g, j2 Q$ F : {3 A. Q* u! @4 a0 a+ b3 _
- k6 L4 N& A5 V$ o$ z0 ]
4,-r vowel syllables in the word group in the stressed syllable pronunciation 6 \% c% [5 t5 z8 b' T3 _
vowel pronunciation of the word group of patients with word number 7 y' d7 |' L# x: {
ar
! Z8 k7 L: I. F/ _0 v, Z ar in the [w] sound behind the [α:] car farm dark sharpener 4-01 # ]5 \2 |' P i
[:] warm quarter towards 4-02
! C( H9 H1 b" d2 S- g or
/ w6 K5 |- k+ F; K or the [w] sound back [:] forty morning short 4-03
3 N" A2 r, g' E+ F/ s6 h* T [:] word worker worse 4-04 ; ^3 I$ ~8 z' i8 U% ?) r
er ir ur [:] certainly bird Thursday 4-05 & X! a7 z5 i# x& \: {
The double consonants r, the front vowels can not be r-r syllable form, but by repeating the spelling rules for closed syllable pronunciation. For example: carry berry mirror sorry hurry
; h2 Z& y. u1 G, y" x/ j 4-06
# `9 g/ }* k& Y6 @6 j-r syllable vowel in unstressed syllable words that are usually read [] sound,nike dunk sb, such as: dollar teacher martyr comfort Saturday 2 Z9 d( O. H; {. Y
. n- H# O5 \8 W0 p" m( W% P) J0 H
) f- g% Q2 r- \! \5 M$ z
3 d7 G* \* X: v( E: t0 g9 } t4 v 5,-re syllable vowel in the stressed syllable in the word group & _. l/ i5 g9 T {; I$ }7 k# C- {- G& e
vowel pronunciation of the word group word pronunciation cases No. , G9 H7 R7 I& Q8 K6 }* A" D' J
are [ε] care dare hare 5-01 - R1 t0 r- k1 x8 M6 W8 K* M
ere here mere 5-02 4 m3 J' M6 Z: D+ d" X8 ~
ire [ai] fire hire wire 5-03 ) d. K1 N* G- k6 }% s* H
ore [:] more score before 5-04 ; z0 y4 V+ ?4 a- K
ure [ju] pure cure 5-05
9 k3 N6 [8 h( l0 F8 c" g complete-re very few syllables are ere ire ore in unstressed syllables,nike blaze, ure in unstressed syllables in reading [] sound, such as: picture pleasure
# X1 i9 l6 X6 t4 Q' b unstressed syllables in a syllable-re usually made variant [r] sounds, such as: salary 5-06 ( W) G1 X8 d4 ^; Q v8 N& V. g
stressed syllable of vowel plus r, together with non-repeating element word group, vowels and r-re syllable constitutes a variant spelling of syllables by the rules-re spelling, reading the letter r [r] sound.
1 r$ f& n' O6 N: ^6 d6 M1 X! l2 o4 m2 P2 w/ ] such as: parent zero inspiring story during
; T5 ?3 F7 r+ q1 ]" s+ [ 5-07
8 s% K2 _) C# T some of the more commonly used words and syllables are often long and short term phenomenon. ' p0 F# t0 ?! Y D
example: orange very American paragraph forest spirit 5-08
) P) ~* S' j3 Y2 L8 u, `) \# c 5 k. W7 ]" [/ B7 z( ]+ }
4 J2 a' O& i8 d$ f: b1 i C8 m& M 8 j6 L- ]. `" L- j* {6 _
six vowels in the stressed syllable in the word group
* o' Q7 i, @# ~ Y3 z( \+ G& Q vowel pronunciation of the word group word pronunciation cases No.
/ U5 Q) l; X: J0 @4 ] ai / ay [ei] afraid rain wait day play 6-01
4 `, Q/ }) O8 \$ v* m; H air [ε] air hair chair pair repair 6-02
6 P: W5 G7 E+ J al % v2 b+ \9 S4 T2 T
. J5 C( C2 M& U; g/ M3 } al in fm ago / [! s' s" l! d1 M- i5 H+ m
[:] small ball talk wall all 6-03
. r) @( D) i' ]$ l) P [: l] always also salt almost 6-04
8 I. G! {3 M8 [# m5 R! l* o v6 b( t [α:] half calm 6-05
+ F. j0 D s& |& T. A au / aw [:] autumn daughter draw 6-06
' i3 A3 Y% y/ n8 Q0 T ea teach easy cheap please 6-07
/ q# U+ }5 c3 I$ J% [& F [e] heavy bread sweater weather 6-08 3 g2 c9 J- E3 v7 y6 d" x, }" w- }
[ei] break great 6-09
# N/ v# a* Y0 B8 U0 S& a ear hear dear near clear year 6-10
, x/ Y6 ?9 i, p6 S( t, _, L0 q9 L" o [ε ] bear pear wear swear 6-11
8 [& ^& [3 d, e( w* { [:] earth learn early 6-12
/ N6 R2 I5 t" H% B1 q ee jeep week green three 6-13 2 y, W& r1 u. {5 i
eer pioneer deer beer 6-14
% Q$ }7 t# e/ l4 e7 z& A# K/ E ei / ey [ei] eight neighbour they 6-15 . D/ P( I4 Q. L( ^% o
eu / ew
8 w3 J- i* U, e8 i" E9 g9 b* o6 T after the jlr [ju:] new few newspaper 6-16 2 U; |/ O& y, W5 h' L3 N0 r+ Y
flew brew jewelry 6-17
7 y& _* d7 ^& l/ p ie / tone spelled ei piece field receive seize 6-18
. Y2 Q2 j7 y- U oa [ou] coat Joan boat goal 6-19 & i% g! r& V$ S# R b
oar / oor [:] roar board door floor 6-20
* y% e' r" O/ `. Y( g oi / oy noise point boy toilet 6-21 1 C5 ?8 c$ c+ O; J& g8 @
oo broom food tooth school 6-22 4 }' l/ X1 b: `! ]0 [( j- Q R
book look cook foot good 6-23
# l1 F$ @/ R3 I1 ]& p( E9 a0 t ou / ow [au] flower house count down 6-24
q0 b: M4 B2 o( F+ F know row throw though 6-25
6 ?) b# l; F- s" E! G' `( l [] young country enough 6-26 , H3 |2 r+ R5 V
group you soup through 6-27
( l& X1 L% y/ N+ n our [:] course your four 6-28
/ h$ x2 j% m; ^3 m [au] our hour ours 6-29 . V& a2 a. `) [- F+ y1 M
[:] journey 6-30 1 ]% p3 l3 \- f% e
ui 4 w2 J' K: a5 f* X0 o
ui after the jlrs [ju: i] fluid suicide tuition 6-31
; K& Y# u) \+ v' I( b' r- m3 {' { juice fruit suit 6-32
. p4 s( M. d% H1 o' ` % W" b% N# W9 R; g! g2 N$ n! J
9 ~* H& Z) y! W" Z
9, auxiliary word group pronunciation pronunciation cases
6 e5 u* W( G3 v: `' K auxiliary word group word number . \# D) k# f+ U
b bike bus bag 9-01
; ^4 M0 |7 ?& P6 h [/] bomb tomb lamb climb 9-02 ! F3 s' L, p0 _! [* o1 f4 h2 c
c , {* P( z" J& Q1 m/ A. a, h) ]
c in the e before or at the i / y pre [k] cake picture coat music 9-03
1 K6 g) j2 |8 \; o' v7 O3 l; J7 W face decide cinema 9-04 0 i# u3 W& n$ V9 u/ @/ n! e
ch [] much chick rich teacher 9-05 + z+ U6 U7 f! h3 a
[k] school headache chemistry 9-06 # G8 Z3 ]6 \. r8 l% T' z/ y
[] machine Chicago 9 x: b- A# H/ l" s7 J* P
9-07 ! S' `5 O& L2 ~7 t
-ck [k] cock pocket black knock 9-08
% [. a. {2 d7 r7 y5 z* P d [d] doctor bread hand day 9-09
$ `7 W3 j8 |: @- ]-dge [] bridge fridge 9 -10 8 d D% o3 Z" M- w% K
dr-[dr] children driver drink 9-11
- e u9 U; w6 H2 l# a2 z f [f] five four breakfast 9-12
1 @& e# n) j p4 } g ( C0 d5 g/ u8 V$ k3 t* O
g in ei / y before the [] bag gardon go 9-13
, f/ y H5 `) C1 s [] orange large German 9-14
9 X, w* s* q: m" [" v9 |3 w, ]-gh * l+ d5 _2 ~& I+ i
gh-[f] cough enough rough 9-15 t% F0 l3 Z5 w: E/ e. U
[] sorghum spaghetti ghost 9-16
! z9 V0 s' o, Q. P$ }! z* V4 S gu--gue [] guess league dialogue guitar 9-17 7 e; V$ Z- S6 q5 `
[w] language anguish penguin 9-18 * _5 W# L9 {5 r
h [h] hot head house hand 9-19 ( ] Q9 T! y% k7 V
[/] hour honest honor 9-20 + Z& W& ?5 u+ X6 t+ g
j [ ] jeep jar joke join July 9-21
! c9 D* q% ]/ e' q k [k] kind bike skate make week 9-22
& M7 h3 t! C- T3 i kn-[n] knife know knock 9-23
0 x6 [* C. c; t. R. s6 D$ b: B l [l] life milk school tall 9 -24
! T/ E. z) e! k# w" } m [m] monkey come tomato 9-25
; H$ q( u p. e/ T-mn [m] autumn column solemn 9-26
, t2 v+ e* u* Z3 a6 Q+ H n
8 [% V& i% W6 w9 |" e( [ n in the [k] [g] syllables [n] not shine ten note 9-27 $ C, {0 `8 g! ]$ q, P
[?] uncle thank hungry 9-28 * k b; I5 W, G; S% Y& y
-ng [?] morning young wrong 9-29 - \. S3 l5 ~1 l1 l& {
p [p] paper plane pig ship pen 9-30 # T# ]; w/ F8 E( T) _( K
ph [f] elephant photo telephone 9-31
7 D# o2 f; X% [2 z: O d: H) I -q/-que [k] Iraq cheque 9-32
8 l4 E2 c0 {" d6 v) @- y) z qu-[kw] quality quite quarter 9-33 2 g$ c" y& ^, O9 k" H
r [r] red rubber ruler 9-34
) }) @0 M/ b5 D s or voiceless consonant in the syllable before the beginning of * N5 ?" n+ j" _ L! } j; u' a, |
occasionally voiced consonants in vowel before sit sleep desk 9-35
% l" v9 N5 ]. L+ r2 Q [z] music husband 9-36 ; N4 d5 i R" K' S* l
sc- [sk] scarlet scout Scotland 9-37 & I# ~: H: G& y+ v$ J) d
muscle science 9-38 3 O4 G6 }3 f' z. {. d, s# f
sh [] she fish shirt wash 9-39 * j' D9 Z1 o) }& r
t is usually the case in the weak reading of the letter . p# y% C) n3 C6 V$ k3 f7 ]7 y
ia ie io before the [t] ten letter meet 9-40 7 t$ Z* I4 g, u) V( J1 p. Y
[] patient nation 9-41
. R" \0 c0 K2 a3 _) Z tch $ Z) a0 Y; m. X" |
[] watch catch match 9-42 ! h2 Z4 Y7 V9 M. h$ U8 u- l1 @7 ]
th in the normally # ~" _# D3 r3 Y8 O9 r. w0 T) L
in articles Pronoun Preposition Conjunction in
& {) }9 j' w& R o' v+ P; G! k in the suffix-the-ther in $ R/ f/ {) c: U) f& B9 D5 K7 b
[θ] thin thirty method 9-43 ( R# ?; I+ M, P
[e] the these with than 9-44 & S. z6 T+ p' ]1 Y; B
[e] clothe father weather 9 - 45 4 |6 o* R3 T [! u% H. f- n
tr-[tr] tree train country truck 9-46
7 D2 R* F* K. v$ F! x; \4 v v [v] very voice love leave 9-47 ; h! \# V9 U. R) H$ u
w [w] week win wake sweet wait 9-48 % O8 P; M) _' G* ]3 f9 q$ G
[/ ] answer two 9-49
# \! n/ b2 @! h( c. |/ m' B wh-
9 Y2 y% B6 B" A* ` wh-o in the alphabet before the [w] what when white why 9-50
: J4 f: y; T' m) m7 \. s; o% K [h] who whose whole 9-51 , B1 L; p D% m7 k6 u1 f8 g
x
- |. z2 n- l( h9 b' R: u in Re vowels before [ks] box text exercise 9-52 & c* C8 h: {1 }+ o3 k
[gz] example exist exact 9-53
2 U, v8 Z3 F0 j& e& g3 S wr-[r] write wrong wrist 9-54 3 @& t$ K& ]1 H1 j/ m
y-[j] yes yard yellow young 9-55
& U* N$ i4 J" S/ T. j$ O' ^: \/ q z [z] puzzle zero zoo 9-56 of 26 letter sounds of English Law (26 letters and their phonetic) 2 T: e: Z' V. M. ?# _
ABCDEFG . _+ w# A* e9 _& c' f& S9 g
[e] [bi] [si] [di] [Gf] [dIi]
, x# G( Q" }0 ~5 X% r0 o- w
3 T* h7 U! ~. x) {& g0 c* Z HIJKLMN 5 t, b3 d" h9 v5 y V% r4 z& b
[etN] [a0] [dIe] [ke] [Gl] [Gm] [Gn] 2 A3 r0 v, p& ?. [3 v
# k O/ _ Z- O$ l% ?9 M
OPQRSTU
# T8 Z! g- b+ E6 I# ^! a$ `1 R% h" ? [o] [pi] [kju] [Ar] [Gs] [ti] [ju]
! g' _% o7 [8 \) a
# u# ]+ m6 J9 T* L6 B6 E n VWXYZ
0 v+ B, A0 V1 ^: _" Z- T7 T [vi] ['dKblju] [Gks] [wa0] [zi] % V8 V" J8 T; A/ z2 v! e; u
* ]2 _1 t8 v8 V$ `. Q
% _! z5 ^+ a, F; Q5 Y* u$ K$ @ * l' C& y8 J8 [; ]* G$ C! n
" l% m) p$ c- u
) w/ S! \, U1 G 6 u3 k$ H0 p, Y* O0 t6 d0 e7 [
English: 48 IPA table 8 q/ S. p, t8 y
* ^7 A4 z4 l$ ?* M. z0 k ( j" d! N' o1 q7 L* D; Z
with Symmetry Sort 0 i6 t* e0 q% W: C
20 consonant + n# P0 c0 b# ~* f- S
3 个 nasal
: X) z2 S" _# w7 c2 T) l 2 and a half vowel : E. s! @8 R, Y
3 个 like alphabet ; [8 J. P9 C; m$ g( Y7 r
20 vowels ; F) e. X$ g# g% Q0 K& F+ S
[p] [m] [w] [h] [t] [d] [n] [j] [r] [E:] [E] [k] [g]
- \$ K( z& z! I& \1 N [N] [l] [C:] [C] [f] [v] [z] [Q] [W] [T] [e [A]
" g5 p1 R2 s; z4 v [F] [V] [ai] [ei] [Ci] [tF] [dV] [iE] [ZE] [uE] [tr] [dr] [Eu]
4 z4 z. {- C( p [au] [ts] [dz]
; w. G4 I3 S' c/ p 48 个 IPA table
) {! S8 O2 t* u g5 L vowel sound
1 j) e; n/ M8 j- `# b# @$ q& \$ `- x8 H) E 1 R9 R1 P/ R2 L0 _0 v2 O+ T0 j
12 units long vowel # P$ p r9 W! h6 F6 _
[E:] [C:]
+ U m1 z# f4 D) M short vowel
/ ]# ?& D1 b7 L! F* K0 J( a3 B [E] [C] [Q] [e] [A]
) @: b) A' k: J E9 ]" K% F5 c 8 个 diphthong [ai] [ei] [Ci] [iE] [ZE] [uE] [Eu] [ au] % @7 F+ ]! v& ^5 n7 g
consonants ' R8 w) G# S" C
10 对
& D" j8 ]/ R) V7 V voiceless consonant
% \% Y8 \+ g- t |+ @$ s5 C [p] [t] [k] [f] [W] [F] [tF] [tr] [ts]
@# {! Q2 X w voiced consonants
7 |1 e$ W) i1 S4 R$ m' d [d] [g] [v] [z] [T] [V] [dV] [dr] [dz]
7 N# ?/ D p! q p+ _6 t# Y 3 个 nasal
& Z( C7 |) `, ~5 u: p9 N3 j [m] [n] [ N]
9 g5 }, l b4 Q4 W, p5 F, P 3 个 like alphabet ' I9 R$ f f9 ` o' y3 h- t
[h] [r] [l]
7 R3 `. \9 W! `# C H2 V 2 and a half vowel / N4 [7 l: s* X
[w] [j] |
|