 鲜花( 30)  鸡蛋( 0)
|
ELECTRIC MOTOR CONTROLS
/ R, O- k G- Z) w$ i2 O8 ^) j; @% Z; z4 w$ l- I
Once the proper motor is selected, understanding the many various control devices available and
! ^$ p6 g6 a2 x3 S% c% e- Qtheir uses and limitations becomes an important part related to reliable operation and protection of / V4 ?2 M6 r* z- W5 q
the motor and the personnel using the motor.
$ E2 H4 u0 ?2 [7 k P& w7 B% _0 H7 N. j0 O: }7 l+ k& i
Motor Control Topics
3 ^2 n; n0 n/ I8 G* ]; J3 o I( \
# \2 i/ {7 _7 c, k `6 b2 BThere are four major motor control topics or categories to consider. Each of these has several
) l6 Z% W* X& G; }. lsubcategories and sometimes the subcategories overlap to some extent. Certain pieces of motor
" B* { h: @1 y. ]control equipment can accomplish multiple functions from each of the topics or categories.
% t9 V$ Y5 O8 H$ V' l0 r& ]5 l, A' N1 n& G" S0 I# F' C
The four categories include:
. P: a6 Z. d# [" B9 @* s" y" @0 ~
1) Starting the Motor
8 M- [" d& f1 T$ Q& s9 Y0 p y
$ _& @( ^6 C' u2 Y0 VDisconnecting Means # l, A# x% s0 v; O
Across the Line Starting
& M' P9 k, G0 a7 w$ q( E7 ]' zReduced Voltage Starting
( e5 A2 A1 R* g& R
2 ^# ~3 _# {" b- L" q1 S
7 W/ K! j" [1 r1 d- n2) Motor Protection * O3 F P# h# {* G8 L
_$ r) l' [* I+ c% t4 |Overcurrent Protection
( O; x6 X( h2 Y4 D+ COverload Protection 0 G0 B* W8 B7 d. t: p" u
Other Protection (voltage, phase, etc) & t6 L2 t0 p( g7 t" T. {, I' ^& ]
Environment ; e# h! c. k" x
4 V0 j4 F9 j9 Z* U; J
. Y% W. u8 a7 R( p! @; s3) Stopping the Motor
8 x' Z( ~6 ?$ o0 F: P. v" p$ Y; r0 v' r6 P/ ?* `) Y# i N6 g
Coasting 5 N' ^& }. T9 [3 M1 \% ~: ?
Electrical Braking 5 O1 A( b, }$ [$ X6 g
Mechanical Braking
" Q3 [; S0 w5 U# y3 H; M W2 t" l* L, g( c1 ?8 @3 p- u
b* _- Q: s$ V4 S L5 w6 `: r8 ]
4) Motor Operational Control 8 V" v) S. Q0 Z
1 p; O' b5 Q% h* y5 ~
Speed Control / S3 _1 |% i, _: ^7 \7 \( K
Reversing 7 M5 V! G7 h6 H t9 y
Jogging
# e% }1 ~6 ?9 l+ b2 wSequence Control |
|