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有個朋友,在一次烤肉聚會當中絆倒了,摔了一跤,. {3 e% Q5 H1 f; m, W3 _
A friend once fell down suddenly in a BBQ party.
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* O& S4 N+ K. Z旁邊的朋友建議找醫護人員,
2 X+ g2 u- O% E; |2 D; E+ q5 q& U8 ?People around suggested her go to the hospital,8 U) q. E* k+ t4 i& U0 m; _. U
6 A9 g; x2 D( |" v8 O但她很確定自己沒事,只是穿了新鞋被磚塊絆了一下罷了。
; Q1 `5 t! x; Y# ~7 k/ PBut she reassured that nothing's wrong with herself, except having fallen down due stepping on a piece of brick in a pair of new shoes.1 x/ k$ p& F" ]; v" D% w
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她還有點危危顫顫站立不穩的時候,5 b3 i( f3 \0 R3 U& s
While she was still shivering, not standing firm,' \8 P1 D9 e8 G8 g6 {: P
, U/ E: ]6 L. p, E: N: z' }# G {+ C朋友們幫她清洗乾淨,又為她盛了一盤食物,
! y4 M# m# _+ RFriends helped her clean up her body, and got a plate of food for her, Q8 K; \( s3 S* {# G4 P
3 [: v l; b' B0 h' l% V/ `她就跟著大家一起享受接下來的時光了。1 b5 ]3 j0 t1 A) _! i& H
So afterwards, she happily enjoyed the rest of time with the company.' e( y f" e. U! f
0 y& W, k, l" k h她的先生後來打電話通知大家,
# I. ]1 z6 U+ S9 VLater on, her husband called to tell these friends,
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2 Z" N* q" `. N6 C. a& M她被送到醫院,傍晚六點,就過世了,
9 h% L3 O+ b0 ^/ u9 x# z" ^* R& oShe has been sent to the hospital at last, and she passed away at! 6 PM only,
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{% I( [) c2 k) d原因是她在烤肉聚餐的時候中風。
9 h3 ^' e8 k9 g" I4 A: n8 oWhich cause was a stroke to her during the BBQ party.
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如果他們懂得辨識中風的癥兆,
' ]! b5 g$ @+ ~* O! C2 ~: pIf they know how to identify the symptoms of a stroke,
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e, W7 ~, C6 T& A! w. X; V她現在也許還跟我們在一起。
( p* b' [% ~' d, F. _She might still be staying with us ........: Y9 w. |' N7 e# n& Y! m
( q; w/ P; a7 ?9 l }/ z8 }$ ^$ O8 q. @有些人不會死,. a. ^$ H8 j% ~% A- H. q
Some people do not die,$ ~: C$ ?" p, K
$ U, M3 g; P9 m% R6 A/ i7 g但結局處於無助無望的景況中。
; s+ `8 w7 y, d( THowever the result is in even helpless and disparate condition.., `! F/ @$ c: ^3 v9 M; E# L- \6 z- Y* W
- p u: ^+ E' f/ h只需要花一分鐘的時間讀完這篇文章,
- x3 a- K W2 D( D, h2 E) B7 zIt only takes one minute to read this article.0 s. R0 r) l: Y9 e# v- e
( H" b; f! L# g* d7 X* M p腦神經外科醫師說,1 k! h: B9 F* H: }. P; O1 r4 g
A neurosurgeon says :
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$ K4 r+ Y! Q! {" y如果他能在三小時之內接觸到中風患者,
3 \/ M; v; s: [2 e/ `' rIf he can reach a patient in 3 hours after a stroke attack,
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他就可以將中風的後果完全扭轉過來。3 t+ `! s; Y4 P. B# s$ t
He can alter the stroke consequences completely.' J& h5 ~: S( A. q) v" a
9 e" N1 M+ _! _3 \/ ^5 l4 Y: r訣竅就是辨識診斷出中風的問題,; T! n- c- e& x4 I# o; Q
The trick is how to diagnose a stroke,: U! U, m, J4 h( A8 T
9 ?" }* F1 b7 V+ v# A+ B並讓病患在三小時之內接受醫療,
9 R9 B0 t3 Y5 s: f- U3 `1 YAnd let the patient have treatment within 3 hours after a stroke.4 W, B% e- Q8 D9 I0 ]( z# J0 l
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而這是很難的。 ]2 s. o, C# f5 ^' z2 S* j
But this is very difficult.
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4 [; F, ?; p5 d* n4 h! z辨識中風8 C: _6 P1 y0 B5 i" Q
To diagnose a stroke7 {4 z; w) g5 c1 ~, K
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感謝上帝讓我們記住 STR 三步驟,- @1 f; c) ^* ]7 `' o# A; n
Thank god for allowing us to remember 3 simple steps : STR3 K* E4 a, m% R8 |8 [6 W# R
% r3 M- H# B6 N' p e6 r* r請閱讀並學習 !8 ]/ I# z2 G4 z& P3 D( v
Please read and learn!, @, J! P9 n5 ^+ U3 p
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有時候中風的癥兆很難辨認,. S4 o( U) W2 V7 g
Sometimes it's not easy to identify a stroke,
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* a: s9 e/ m: N! o' s不幸的是,缺乏警覺就會帶來災難。
7 w" a& G" h% a6 j4 QYet unfortunately, it will bring disaster without proper alert.5 h; \6 t% P3 t5 x6 `
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身邊的人辨認不出中風的徵兆,
1 b# Q+ ]( ?# h4 U4 [8 v) t3 o% KIf people around a stroke patient are not able to tell a stroke,0 j/ M' c; w- |
, `+ }7 ~$ R- u8 a中風患者就會嚴重腦傷。
/ z- R F7 e* m* |The stroke patient will suffer from serious brain injury.
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醫生說,旁人只要問三個簡單的問題,& g/ }( O, F, W; t+ \ w# l
A doctor says, if surrounding people can just ask 3 simple questions,
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就可以辨識中風:
2 v5 ^% D0 u. i" |$ Z7 L, HIt is possible to diagnose a stroke.- S/ N4 w* \: R
7 O' h2 x9 o3 H0 @, p' i- CS : (smile) 要求患者笑一下
1 y% V/ N2 h: C- D- E; Z8 {Ask the patient to smile1 e0 K* b6 P' M8 G
* W% }: Q" t! h6 L# r. IT : (talk) 要求患者說一句簡單的句子 (要有條理,有連貫性),例如:今天天氣晴朗。
. L' L3 G8 b$ ]7 i/ iRequest the patient say a simple sentence (must be reasonable and consecutive)5 P; D6 q, Z3 Q ?
,e..g. The weather is sunny today.
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R : (raise) 要求 患者舉起雙手, p$ h% m! r5 t- Q
Ask the patient to raise both hands at the same time
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注意 Note:
& t; L D; K8 S5 H( G; _+ u另外一項中風癥兆是: 要求患者伸出舌頭 ,如果舌頭「彎曲」或偏向一邊,那也是中風的徵兆- a9 x2 t$ I9 x( V6 i. k
One more diagnose method of stroke is : Tell the patient to extrude his tongue. If the tongue is bending or leaning towards one side, that is also a symptom of stroke.3 D W( ]" U2 Z k a
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上面四個動作,患者如果有任何一個動作做不來,就要立刻打 999 !!!並! 且把症狀描述給接線者聽。
- e% |: D4 R% w( vAbove are 4 steps. In case a patient can't do either one of such gestures, you should dial 999 !!!
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心臟科醫師說,
' P* j+ f0 K' ?2 H+ V- c6 J |- ~A cardiac surgeon says :! b9 n7 X E1 c. D
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收到這封電函的人, 若能將它轉寄給 10 個人,
% C' B! d9 l7 z- ]- x' ]) p" V1 \Whenever a person forwards this message to 10 other persons,8 {7 a9 T |2 |+ \
9 K5 l% i/ U0 j( Y* ]2 O就至少可以救一條命。- o( _: D h _
It can safe save at least one life. |
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