 鲜花( 0)  鸡蛋( 0)
|

楼主 |
发表于 2009-4-9 10:10
|
显示全部楼层
TD Special Report节选
Alberta
; q" V8 i% Z# RWild Rose country was overbuilt substantially during its# P4 W: s" r% e
boom years, and mounting inventories in Calgary and Edmonton2 s* t5 f5 I9 L {" J3 S2 Z! S
are cause for concern. Indeed, even over 1991 to
v3 o1 L# S5 L! ~2001, housing starts in Alberta had already overshot household! K9 R2 A4 N, ?# ^* j3 O8 E
formation by 12%. With oil prices having subsided8 u Y' a0 q% @( A9 o" w
from their fever pitch and expansion projects now on hold,
; `2 Z5 C, z8 w; z& rthe net inflow of migrants has slowed dramatically and; v f' ~! `+ P# T5 f% H
may even cease completely during 2009. The previous1 C0 o. a5 N- l& c$ k9 S& K
pace of homebuilding could not be sustained and slowed
7 \9 p% q7 V; Uprecipitously during the fall. Alberta’s starts further declined/ o+ N8 {, r8 a
to 13,100 units in February, 61% lower than a year
: c# H2 G4 X/ i! pprior. With Alberta’s economy set to contract by 2.5% this
3 v: f9 b& J( q) h+ ayear in real terms and roughly 10% in nominal terms,
. W; i& i% Y2 P4 L& l* V9 Shomebuilding has likely not yet bottomed. While around
/ r2 w n/ @/ c" F30,000 new households will form in the province during
2 ]1 x' \* _7 i3 |5 o V/ C; x2009, starts are likely to be nearer 14,000 units on the year.
! ]7 o7 R' S4 S: ]9 XEven accounting for the population inflows, the province’s2 G: Q$ D0 t, P2 @0 a& h9 q
homebuilding overshot fundamentals by nearly 10%
6 M. r1 G1 ]% n3 s1 F4 r9 E6 v5 F# uduring the commodity boom. From 1991 to 2006, Alberta1 Y# u$ J* x2 |, Z
has approximately 72,000 more housing starts than new
# v( a$ B+ o$ [# w2 mhouseholds, and the estimated 13% overshoot of fundamentals* b5 V3 i1 @$ |, X5 `1 c4 l: [
during 2002-2008 exhibits this excess. Now, plunging2 Y& r* a% D; c- s
sales-to-new listings ratios and mounting unsold inventories
% L' l( f% F5 i6 R( J3 Kclearly indicate that the present stock of homes is) V0 O- Y0 u, R% L
excessive. As of February, Calgary had an overhang of
& c+ {5 w. Q8 D" F: S8 M1,133 unsold units (874 singles and 259 multiples) and a
2 K! P4 b- M1 F' R4 F# p3 Jsales-to-new listings ratio of 0.29, indicative of a definitive2 [1 E6 s0 n; l ]# N4 f
buyer’s market, having now fallen to its lowest value in
+ r! o. E! g% Z7 Itwo decades. Similarly alarming is Edmonton’s surge in; a3 B: X; |$ E. T i7 i; l6 s
unsold inventories. As of December, Edmonton had 1,747
8 V2 G' ~( A, v8 [* F: G; ]unsold units (1,254 singles and 493 multiples) – its largest2 y( X7 d5 Q! s/ z2 ?
recorded overhang ever – and conditions for sellers in the
: f/ D, h& W6 |; s" b1 Rresale market have deteriorated sharply. In both of Alberta’s* S# C- e- {5 z( q1 G
major cities, homebuilders have worrisome unsold inventories
4 V* l6 e/ ~" M6 o" Uof new singles, and, with demand having cooled" _2 [9 z7 N2 p0 n, _4 h2 A
rapidly, resale markets already appear saturated.
8 v# ]6 `7 N& L, X/ {* HThe steep appreciation of house prices during Alberta’s
& E& C1 s5 n( V. r9 D7 sboom times now appears to have been far too optimistic.
5 ?0 x F0 v+ G! XAlthough income growth was very strong, Albertan2 C3 z9 w6 L& V$ C2 G) c3 V
housing during 2007 and 2008 was especially overpriced
$ n2 ~. E) E2 J# Lrelative to fundamentals. The quick climb of Albertan resale& @. A+ x& w& e
prices substantially eroded affordability and, even
) |. A4 A, Q6 J( [7 Kthough Albertans were Canada’s highest income earners
8 {9 ^ d$ X, P. e4 Qon average, the growth in household income was not sustainable.
5 r0 c- J4 _- w' n! t6 F, YThe 9% year-over-year decline in Alberta’s average
) T3 O4 I' {1 ~9 F! r7 e, c* l, Bresale price in February is evidence that past prices
& U8 |6 K m$ }* Cexceeded fundamentals. Those inflated prices drove) L w" A6 h2 S9 S1 w
homebuilding in excess of fundamentals. Given Albertans’
5 X+ { f4 H! x) [! B/ xdeteriorating incomes and the overhangs of unsold inventories,
* e1 p, u: M0 j! V0 e1 {Alberta’s resale prices probably have another 20%, T5 x( @1 F+ {& C G* m
leg down over 2009.
j m6 ^$ \; y, k2 o* k+ c; S* k
[ 本帖最后由 依勒特 于 2009-4-9 11:14 编辑 ] |
|