 鲜花( 0)  鸡蛋( 0)
|
Language tips Vocabulary cavity: (龋齿引起的) 蛀洞 chipped: 有缺口的crooked: 歪斜的,不整齐的tartar: 牙垢，牙石porcelain veneer: 烤瓷牙，烤瓷套冠braces: 牙箍 Teeth phrases Expressions about teeth are usually aggressive.
9 [* K7 Y) R2 [8 A5 X1 C% K
/ q5 T9 I0 N4 c _$ ^+ {2 Z0 Q& N* W fdeciduous teeth 乳牙
* ^( Y! x$ {% E2 S6 e4 F* P x( M0 |6 b" \
dental caries 龋齿
+ A* O1 \, h) f- J/ i: V( p8 O; ]
4 B& O' U0 h6 d% E& Q; l ?5 z2 ]8 a1 Q' _6 P
sealant 填充物 牙纹防蛀剂4 }, H3 g# q' |! F
. Y& W4 S/ j: f6 APit and Fissure Sealant 窝沟封闭
- V C5 B. [( b, B0 m7 u1 z+ f
$ Q5 E: r1 }. Z b& `4 i8 Nmolar 臼齿, 磨牙0 @6 T6 w3 I0 d
1 U; C# c4 M) F* ?7 n7 A0 [$ x, ~
Prophylaxis 洗牙 (usually just say prophy) 刮治术 scaling
& _6 O) B1 z& c0 [1 udeep clean 龈下刮治 (deeper than prophy, sometimes need 局麻)( I7 x; {0 ]4 s- l" x
local/general anesthesia 局/全麻 gingivatis 牙龈炎
$ ^6 \5 f2 y5 E" T& ptartar 牙石 dental hygienist 洗牙师 (do the above thing) cavity 龋齿) X5 J# O* V6 K' \( v$ t: p7 m2 `' Y
root canal therapy (RCT)根管治疗 (very bad cavity, need to kill the nerve)
2 J, o0 v0 P2 h: ]( F4 E* |' rcrown 牙套 (often needed after RCT to prevent tooth from falling apart)
4 |2 Z& R( \4 _9 z' F2 ]filling 补料 (resin/composite树脂-tooth color, mercury汞-black but 耐磨)
G+ f% N( I( o4 `; l" i: Z# Aendodontist 内科牙医 (do the above thing) prosthodontics 镶牙牙医
; t8 i m3 r* }: E6 m& I
, Y1 n2 P$ y+ Q* F/ b2 Vgeneral dentist 全科牙医 oral surgeon 外科牙医% z u% i, l9 ~& k, H% o* l, W k
pedodontist 儿科牙医 orthodontist 正畸牙医 (整牙)" e( E* e0 p0 z* ~
2 a u4 J0 i+ T# rDental Veneer 牙齿镶嵌 chin augmentation 隆颏术
0 z3 z6 X& g+ j" BPeriodontics 牙周病学 local/general anesthesia 局/全麻! d( m- ~0 `% I( N
gingivatis 牙龈炎 tartar 牙石
/ d5 R! w$ e: Y! M! B; g% _, Q卡环 cast clasp 铸造冠 cast crown 脓肿 abscess 缺失absence
7 U0 Y& J1 A- x5 J- O3 b, _" r/ Z5 y. t明胶止血海绵 absorbable gelatin sponge 纸尖absorbent point, paper point0 [$ N( y& B6 T% C; y0 |, `
酸蚀acid etching9 R# K& Q0 k& S+ I7 b) Y
急性牙槽脓肿acute alveolar abscess
- S- p5 x9 Q. A0 g急性根尖脓肿acute apical (periodontal) abscess
% f- ]% ]! U) m' o! B急性根尖周炎acute apical periodontitis* M) M( B8 X) ~( T4 S( [
根尖炎 apicitis 龋齿 caries 唇炎 cheilitis 牙周炎periodontitis
$ v* A3 i2 Y9 d. n舌炎 glossitis 牙龈炎 gingivitis 坏死性龈炎necrotic gingivitis
) u' R+ X8 K' I. x+ M6 n3 ~牙髓炎 pulpitis 邻牙 adjacent teeth 正畸学orthodontics, K% R7 a- ]* b" {
牙槽突 alveola process 牙周膜 牙周韧带alveolodental ligament/ w) w! B! L9 w* E& U8 K/ Y. C
牙根尖 apex 根尖孔apical foramen8 E' J- [. |4 [
静止龋 arrested caries 静止性牙周炎arrested periodontitis6 F5 N. m. r9 `6 U J! z
逆行性牙髓炎 ascending pulpitis 平衡合balanced occlusion, s) k! P" V0 e2 G: i
咬合片, 咬合翼片bite film, bite wing
! Q' G( `4 A/ d' O阻滞麻醉block anaesthesia
/ {& A$ F/ q4 h! p8 R' S夜磨牙症 bruxism
3 [; v/ U2 z) O+ U5 m) t8 z$ T5 }! ^
plaque 牙菌斑4 P1 T9 Q" C2 X& s
5 M+ {1 L3 @0 r' Ofluorin
- P2 @" ?& F8 U% P0 z( W
0 u) L6 d' f) A: ~fluoride1 D7 A1 U8 I* Q6 i
9 ~ P6 {1 d% C* d4 q0 v, ]enamel珐琅质. Y: Y" A, w0 O7 J" U' e% X" B
6 T5 |' L& i( a. l; \% Y黏液状氟化物剂 (Fluoride vanish)1 M* e5 L* A$ E+ K6 E( a* H) j
" ~9 v: t& }7 J% gcalcium
9 U+ u! V9 L# [6 m3 W/ C
2 T, p" Z o2 p' @+ U9 Qcalcification 钙化; n9 @6 o+ l' h. X2 q1 v9 W; n
' L3 |6 z0 N1 \/ H8 j4 Y
牙釉质：enamel
4 J- ^: Y: x' k; o# G5 Q- C牙本质：dentin( @2 w2 H' Y( ?8 C# ~8 P: t( E
牙髓：pulp/ E& }1 R+ e. m* s ?7 {
牙龈：gingiva , gum
7 z& L E# ]2 M龋齿：decay, dental cavity , decayed tooth , caries
8 r! H9 c9 M6 T牙龈脓肿： gumboil) o( C0 X( ^9 Z9 w( i+ P
脓：matter
* ?/ t; q6 O z2 r7 _7 c9 S9 Y7 y. t乳牙：milk teeth3 @5 q- G6 T) G: w, @
炎症：redness
/ Z/ G8 e; [! i: n% ~拔牙：pull out a tooth; take off the tooth3 m x5 B/ G D4 m7 h- K
补牙：stop a tooth；fill a tooth! p% Z% U$ Q5 u i& x2 p
静止龋( 常见于乳牙)：arrested caries
! g$ x/ K3 c# B4 R- a% c' w窝沟龋：pit and fissure caries
4 q+ u0 k7 Z5 Z7 K' p- |7 Y k, ~/ d牙髓炎：pulpitis
) O* ]& L M/ D$ P: A根肩周炎：periapical periodontitis
# m: H0 T* G. a. y! [牙周炎：periodontitis
6 S# r9 p) x/ Z1 u- C; B窝沟封闭 Fissurf sealing" R1 D3 a a0 w
8 E9 o4 i; B4 `/ r[ 本帖最后由 gilliangeng 于 2008-5-27 23:47 编辑 ] |
|
狗仔卡
发表于 2008-5-27 22:45
提升卡
置顶卡
沉默卡
喧嚣卡
变色卡
显身卡
发表于 2008-6-16 14:24
